A homogenizing and filling integrated machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointment
By introducing anti-drip, homogenization, vibration, and constant temperature control mechanisms into the integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments, the problem of residue in traditional Chinese medicine ointments during the filling process has been solved, achieving efficient and uniform filling and resource conservation of traditional Chinese medicine ointments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI HUMANWELL CHENGTIAN PHARMA
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
Smart Images

Figure CN118514911B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical technology, specifically to an integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine ointments have been used for thousands of years. They are applied to the patient's body or affected area to treat various diseases. The body absorbs the medicine and exerts its effects, such as promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, promoting tissue regeneration and relieving pain, clearing the meridians and collaterals, opening the orifices and penetrating the bones, and dispelling wind and cold.
[0003] A patent search revealed a homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments, publication number CN219295869U. The machine comprises a processing body, a homogenizing chamber, and a feeding pipe. An extrusion device is installed on the top of the processing body, and a rotating device for communication is fixedly installed at the bottom. A constant temperature device for heating is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing body. This invention provides a homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments that maintains the ointment in a fluid state during homogenization by setting a constant temperature device on the surface of the processing body, thereby improving homogenization efficiency and uniformity. This ensures the ointment fully achieves a stable oil-in-water or water-in-oil system. Furthermore, the homogenized ointment, entering the filling stage in a fluid state, offers the advantage of a uniform, void-free ointment.
[0004] Although the aforementioned patent achieves homogenized filling, during the filling process, the circular hole is no longer aligned with the filling tube, and the herbal ointment is blocked by the connecting plate and no longer flows downward. At this time, herbal ointment will remain on the inner wall of the filling tube. During the filling gap, this residual ointment will flow downward and drip, resulting in waste of the herbal ointment. Therefore, a homogenized filling machine for herbal ointment is needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a homogenizing and filling integrated machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments, comprising a tank body, cylinders fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the tank body, a pressure plate slidably connected inside the tank body, and the telescopic ends of the cylinders fixedly connected to the pressure plate, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the tank body, and the bottom end of the feeding pipe extending to the bottom of the pressure plate, a set of filling pipes fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, and an anti-drip mechanism provided at the bottom of the tank body;
[0007] The anti-drip mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to the bottom of the canning tube. A rotating cover is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. Flow holes are provided at the top of the fixed plate and the bottom of the rotating cover. A set of toothed blocks is circumferentially fixed to the inner wall of the rotating cover. A set of movable blocks is provided inside the rotating cover. A set of toothed blocks is fixed to the side of each movable block away from the sharp corner. A set of gears is circumferentially rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating cover, and gears mesh with toothed blocks one and two respectively. A set of limiting holes is circumferentially opened at the bottom of the rotating cover. A limiting block is fixed to the bottom of each movable block, and the bottom of the limiting block extends into the limiting hole. A set of toothed blocks is fixed to one side of the outer circumference of the rotating cover. A set of motors is fixed to the bottom of the can body. A shaft is fixed to the output end of each motor. A gear is fixed to the bottom of each shaft, and gear two meshes with toothed blocks three.
[0008] Preferably, the tank body is provided with a homogenizing stirring mechanism, which includes a second motor fixed to the top of the tank body. The output end of the second motor is fixed to a connecting shaft. Grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the connecting shaft. A bent plate is hinged in each groove. A hollow plate is fixed to the side of the two grooves that are close to each other. An L-shaped air pipe is fixed to the bottom of each hollow plate. A force-bearing rod is slidably connected inside the horizontal end of each L-shaped air pipe. An L-shaped air pipe is fixed to the top of each hollow plate. A force-bearing rod is slidably connected inside the horizontal end of each L-shaped air pipe. An inner groove is opened on the side of the two hollow plates that are far apart. A spring is fixed to the inner side of each inner groove. A hinge plate is fixed to the other end of each spring. A slider is slidably connected inside each hollow plate.
[0009] Preferably, the tank body is provided with a vibration mechanism, which includes an incomplete gear fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft. A movable frame is provided on the outside of the incomplete gear. A set of four tooth blocks is fixed to both the front and rear sides of the movable frame. Limiting grooves are opened on both the front and rear sides of the top of the tank body. Limiting rods are fixed to both the front and rear sides of the movable frame, and the tops of the limiting rods are located in the limiting grooves. A connecting plate is fixed to the side of the movable frame near the feeding pipe. Vertical plates are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the connecting plate. Guide plates are fixed to both sides of the inside of the feeding pipe, and the two guide plates are staggered. A vibration port is opened on the side of the two guide plates that are far apart. A vibration plate is provided in each vibration port. A hinge plate is hinged between the vibration plate and the vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, a temperature control mechanism is provided on the outside of the tank body. The temperature control mechanism includes a temperature control sleeve fixed to the outside of the tank body. A set of partitioned cavities are opened inside the temperature control sleeve. A set of heating plates is fixed to the bottom of each partitioned cavity. A displacement sensor is fixed to the top of the pressure plate. A controller is fixed to the outside of the tank body.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the tank is provided with a diffusion mechanism, which includes L-shaped rods fixed to the front and rear sides of both ends of the movable frame, and the ends of the L-shaped rods extend to the outside of the tank. The ends of each set of L-shaped rods are fixed to a horizontal plate. A rack is fixed to the side of each of the two horizontal plates that are far apart. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the thermostatic sleeve, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the inside of the thermostatic sleeve. A gear three is fixed to the top of each rotating shaft, and the gear three meshes with the rack. Several sets of fan blades are fixed to the outside of each rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure plate, and a set of springs is fixedly connected to the top end of the annular groove, and a scraper ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the springs.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the feeding pipe near the motor has a notch, and a single door is hinged to the top of the notch. The bottom end of the tank body is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, and the limiting seat is located inside the feeding pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting seat is T-shaped, and the top of the limiting seat is inclined, and the top of the guide plate is provided with a wave-like deceleration surface.
[0015] Preferably, a stop block is fixed to the bottom end of each inner groove, and the stop block is located on the side of the hinge plate away from the slider.
[0016] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the cylinder, motor one, motor two, heating plate, and displacement sensor respectively.
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, this integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments has the following advantages:
[0019] I. This invention uses the output end of motor one to drive the shaft to rotate, the shaft to drive gear two to rotate, gear two to drive the rotating cover to rotate via gear block three, the rotating cover to drive gear block one to rotate, gear block one to drive gear one to rotate, and gear one to drive the movable blocks to move via gear block two. The sharp corners of the four movable blocks are gradually brought closer together until the sharp corners of the four movable blocks are completely in contact. At this time, the two flow holes are closed and the filling tube is closed. When filling again, the output end of motor one can be controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. Thus, this integrated machine achieves the closing and opening of the filling tube by the sharp corners of the four movable blocks moving closer and further apart, which can prevent the dripping of residual Chinese medicine ointment inside the filling tube and avoid resource waste.
[0020] II. In this invention, the output end of motor II drives the connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the bending plate to rotate. The part of the bending plate with a groove at the bottom begins to rotate, stirring the herbal ointment. When the pressure plate presses down, because the exposed part of the bending plate at the bottom is an inclined surface, the pressure plate will squeeze the bottom of the bending plate into the groove. At this time, the bending plate rotates, with the top of the bending plate turning out of the groove and the bottom turning into the groove. When the pressure plate needs to move upward, the operation is the same as described above, squeezing the top of the bending plate, causing the bending plate to rotate again. Thus, this structure can use the bending plate to stir the herbal ointment, which helps to improve the uniformity of the herbal ointment.
[0021] Third, this invention drives the incomplete gear to rotate via the connecting shaft. When the tooth blocks on the incomplete gear mesh with one set of tooth blocks, they will just separate from the other set of tooth blocks. Therefore, the incomplete gear will drive the movable frame to move back and forth through the two sets of tooth blocks. The movable frame drives the vertical plate to move through the connecting plate. The vertical plate drives the vibrating plate to slide in the vibrating opening through the hinge plate and collide with both sides of the vibrating opening. The vibration generated by the collision will be transmitted to the Chinese medicine ointment through the guide plate, which is beneficial to remove air bubbles in the Chinese medicine ointment. Furthermore, the staggered guide plates are conducive to the Chinese medicine ointment being fully vibrated, ensuring that there are no air bubbles in the Chinese medicine ointment.
[0022] Fourth, this invention moves the pressure plate downwards, causing the displacement sensor to move. When the displacement sensor moves to a height higher than the height of one partition cavity, it sends a signal to the controller. The controller then controls the top set of heating plates to turn off. When the displacement sensor moves to a height higher than the height of two partition cavities, the controller controls the top two sets of heating plates to turn off, and so on. This helps to avoid the heating plates being constantly on, which wastes electricity and greatly saves resources.
[0023] V. In this invention, the movable frame drives two sets of L-shaped rods on both sides to move back and forth. The two sets of L-shaped rods drive the horizontal plate connected to them to move back and forth. The horizontal plate drives the rack to move back and forth. The rack drives the gear three to rotate back and forth. The gear three drives the rotating shaft to rotate back and forth. The rotating shaft drives each set of fan blades located inside the partition cavity to rotate back and forth. When the fan blades rotate back and forth, they will quickly diffuse the heat emitted by the heating plate into the partition cavity. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a first three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-drip mechanism in this invention;
[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the anti-drip mechanism in this invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the anti-drip mechanism in this invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the homogenizing stirring mechanism in this invention;
[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the oscillation mechanism in this invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tank body in this invention;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the constant temperature mechanism in this invention;
[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the diffusion mechanism in this invention;
[0036] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of section B in the diagram;
[0037] Figure 14 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom of the feeding pipe in this invention.
[0038] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Cylinder; 3. Pressure plate; 4. Feeding pipe; 6. Filling pipe; 7. Anti-drip mechanism; 70. Fixed plate; 71. Rotating cover; 72. Flow hole; 73. Gear block one; 74. Movable block; 75. Gear block two; 76. Gear one; 77. Limiting hole; 78. Limiting block; 79. Gear block three; 790. Motor one; 791. Shaft; 792. Gear two; 8. Homogenizing stirring mechanism; 80. Motor two; 81. Connecting shaft; 82. Groove; 83. Bending plate; 84. Hollow plate; 85. L-shaped air pipe one; 86. Force rod one; 87. L-shaped air pipe two; 88. Force rod two; 89. Inner groove; 890. Spring one; 891. Hinge plate one; 892. Slider; 9. Oscillating mechanism; 90. Incomplete gear; 91. Movable frame; 92. Tooth block four; 93. Limiting groove; 94. Limiting rod; 95. Connecting plate; 96. Vertical plate; 97. Guide plate; 98. Oscillating port; 99. Oscillating plate; 990. Hinge plate two; 10. Constant temperature mechanism; 100. Constant temperature sleeve; 101. Separating cavity; 103. Heating plate; 104. Displacement sensor; 105. Controller; 11. Diffusion mechanism; 110. L-shaped rod; 111. Horizontal plate; 112. Rotating shaft; 113. Gear three; 114. Rack; 115. Fan blade; 12. Annular groove; 13. Spring two; 14. Scraper ring; 15. Notch; 16. Single door; 17. Limiting seat; 18. Wave-shaped deceleration surface; 19. Stop block. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 14As shown, a homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments includes a tank body 1. Cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the tank body 1. A pressure plate 3 is slidably connected inside the tank body 1, and the telescopic ends of the cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 3. An annular groove 12 is formed on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure plate 3. A set of springs 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular groove 12, and a scraper ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs 13. The scraper ring 14 is designed to scrape off the traditional Chinese medicine ointment adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1. When the pressure plate 3 moves to the bottom of the tank body 1, the scraper ring 14 can retract into the annular groove 12, ensuring that all the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is squeezed out. A feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the tank body 1, and the bottom end of the feeding pipe 4 extends to the bottom of the pressure plate 3. The bottom end of the feeding pipe 4 near the motor 80 has a notch 15. A single door 16 is hinged to the top of the notch 15. A limiting seat 17 is fixed to the bottom of the tank body 1, and the limiting seat 17 is located inside the feeding pipe 4. The design of the single door 16 allows the herbal ointment to squeeze the single door 16 when it is being fed in, causing it to open outward. When feeding stops and filling begins, the pressure plate 3 squeezes the herbal ointment, and the limiting seat 17 blocks the single door 16 to prevent the herbal ointment from being squeezed back into the feeding pipe 4. A set of filling pipes 6 is fixed to the bottom of the tank body 1, and the bottom of the tank body 1 is equipped with an anti-drip mechanism 7.
[0041] The anti-drip mechanism 7 includes a fixed plate 70 fixed to the bottom end of the filling tube 6. A rotating cover 71 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 70. A flow hole 72 is provided at the top end of the fixed plate 70 and the bottom end of the rotating cover 71. A set of toothed blocks 73 is circumferentially fixed to the inner wall of each rotating cover 71. A set of movable blocks 74 is provided inside each rotating cover 71. A set of toothed blocks 75 is fixed to the side of each movable block 74 away from the sharp corner. A set of gears 76 is circumferentially rotatably connected to the bottom end of each rotating cover 71, and each gear 76 meshes with both toothed blocks 73 and toothed blocks 75. The bottom end of the rotating cover 71 is provided with a set of limiting holes 77 circumferentially. The bottom end of the movable block 74 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 78, and the bottom end of the limiting block 78 extends into the limiting hole 77. The limiting block 78 slides in the limiting hole 77, which limits the movement of the movable block 74. A set of toothed blocks 79 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring surface of the rotating cover 71. A set of motors 790 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body 1. The output end of the motors 790 is fixedly connected to a shaft 791. The bottom end of the shaft 791 is fixedly connected to a gear 792, and the gear 792 meshes with the toothed blocks 79.
[0042] During operation, traditional Chinese medicine ointment is added to tank 1 through feeding pipe 4, and the telescopic end of cylinder 2 is extended downwards, causing it to drive the pressure plate 3 to press down on the ointment, allowing it to flow out from filling pipe 6 for filling. After filling, motor 790 is powered on, and the output end of motor 790 drives shaft 791 to rotate. Shaft 791 drives gear 792 to rotate, gear 792 drives rotating cover 71 through gear block 79, rotating cover 71 drives gear block 73 to rotate, gear block 73 drives gear 76 to rotate, and gear 76 drives gear block 75 to rotate... When the movable block 74 moves, it is limited by the limiting block 78 and the limiting hole 77. The four movable blocks 74 are gradually brought closer together until the four movable blocks 74 are completely in contact. At this time, the two flow holes 72 are closed and the filling tube 6 is closed. When filling again, the output end of the control motor 790 can be rotated in the opposite direction. Thus, the integrated machine can close and open the filling tube 6 by the four movable blocks 74 moving closer and further apart. This can prevent the dripping of the traditional Chinese medicine ointment inside the filling tube 6 and avoid waste of resources.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the tank body 1 is equipped with a homogenizing stirring mechanism 8. The homogenizing stirring mechanism 8 includes a motor 2 80 fixed to the top of the tank body 1. The output end of the motor 2 80 is fixed to a connecting shaft 81. Grooves 82 are respectively opened on both sides of the connecting shaft 81. A bent plate 83 is hinged in each of the grooves 82. A hollow plate 84 is fixed to the side of the two grooves 82 that are close to each other. An L-shaped air pipe 1 85 is fixed to the bottom end of each hollow plate 84. A force-bearing rod 1 86 is slidably connected inside the horizontal end of each L-shaped air pipe 1 85. An L-shaped air pipe 2 87 is fixed to the top end of each hollow plate 84. A force-bearing rod 2 88 is slidably connected inside the horizontal end of each L-shaped air pipe 2 87. An inner groove 89 is opened on the side of the two hollow plates 84 that are far apart. A spring 1 890 is fixed to the inner side of each inner groove 89. A hinge plate 1 891 is fixed to the other end of each spring 1 890. Each inner groove 89 has a stop block 19 fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the stop block 19 is located on the side of the hinge plate 891 away from the slider 892. The design of the stop block 19 prevents the hinge plate 891 from rotating into the inner groove 89 due to air pressure. Each hollow plate 84 has a slider 892 slidably connected inside it.
[0044] During operation, the output end of motor 280 drives the connecting shaft 81 to rotate, which in turn drives the bending plate 83 to rotate. The part of the bending plate 83 with the groove 82 at its bottom begins to rotate, stirring the herbal ointment. When the pressure plate 3 presses down, because the exposed part of the bending plate 83 at its bottom is a slope, the pressure plate 3 will squeeze the bottom of the bending plate 83 into the groove 82. The bending part at the bottom of the bending plate 83 will then press the force rod 86, causing the force rod 86 to slide into the L-shaped air tube 85. The gas inside the L-shaped air tube 85 is squeezed into the hollow plate 84, increasing the pressure inside the hollow plate 84 and causing the slider 892 to move upward. As the slider 892 slides, the air at the top of the slider 892 is compressed, and the force rod 88 slides outward from the L-shaped air tube 87. The force rod 88 presses the top of the bending plate 83, at which point the bending plate 83 rotates. The top of the bending plate 83 rotates out of the groove 82, and the bottom of the bending plate 83 rotates into the groove 82. At this time, the compression on the spring 890 disappears, and the hinge plate 891 rotates out to a horizontal position. When the pressure plate 3 needs to move upward, the operation is the same as the above principle, pressing the top of the bending plate 83, causing the bending plate 83 to rotate again. Thus, this structure can use the bending plate 83 to stir the traditional Chinese medicine ointment, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of the traditional Chinese medicine ointment.
[0045] like Figure 6 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 12 and Figure 14 As shown, the tank body 1 is equipped with a vibration mechanism 9. The vibration mechanism 9 includes an incomplete gear 90 fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft 81. A movable frame 91 is provided on the outside of the incomplete gear 90. A set of tooth blocks 92 are fixed to both the front and rear sides of the movable frame 91. Limiting grooves 93 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the top of the tank body 1. Limiting rods 94 are fixed to both the front and rear sides of the movable frame 91, and the tops of the limiting rods 94 are located in the limiting grooves 93. A connecting plate 95 is fixed to the side of the movable frame 91 near the feeding pipe 4. Vertical plates 96 are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the connecting plate 95. Guide plates 97 are fixed to both sides of the feeding pipe 4, and the two guide plates 97 are staggered. The limiting seat 17 is T-shaped, and its top is inclined. The top of each guide plate 97 is provided with a wave-like deceleration surface 18. The inclined top of the limiting seat 17 facilitates the outward flow of the herbal ointment, while the wave-like deceleration surface 18 helps reduce the flow rate of the herbal ointment during input, improving the vibration effect and ensuring air bubbles are expelled. Each of the two guide plates 97 has a vibration port 98 on its far side, and each vibration port 98 contains a vibration plate 99. Both vibration plates 99 and the upright plate 96 are hinged together by a hinge plate 990.
[0046] During operation, the connecting shaft 81 rotates, driving the incomplete gear 90 to rotate. When the teeth on the incomplete gear 90 mesh with one set of teeth 92, they immediately separate from the other set of teeth 92. Therefore, the incomplete gear 90 drives the movable frame 91 to move back and forth through the two sets of teeth 92. The movable frame 91 drives the connecting plate 95 to move back and forth, the connecting plate 95 drives the upright plate 96 to move, the upright plate 96 drives the hinge plate 990 to move, and the hinge plate 990 drives the vibrating plate 99 to slide within the vibrating port 98 and collide with both sides of the vibrating port 98. The vibration generated by the collision is transmitted to the herbal ointment through the guide plate 97, which helps to remove air bubbles from the herbal ointment. Furthermore, the staggered guide plates 97 ensure that the herbal ointment is fully vibrated, ensuring that there are no air bubbles in the herbal ointment.
[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, a temperature control mechanism 10 is provided on the outside of the tank body 1. The temperature control mechanism 10 includes a temperature control sleeve 100 fixed to the outside of the tank body 1. A set of partitioned cavities 101 are opened inside the temperature control sleeve 100. A set of heating plates 103 are fixed to the bottom of each partitioned cavity 101. A displacement sensor 104 is fixed to the top of the pressure plate 3. A controller 105 is fixed to the outside of the tank body 1. During operation, the pressure plate 3 moves downward, causing the displacement sensor 104 to move. When the displacement sensor 104 moves higher than the height of one partitioned cavity 101, it sends a signal to the controller 105. The controller 105 controls the uppermost set of heating plates 103 to turn off. When the displacement sensor 104 moves higher than the height of two partitioned cavities 101, the controller 105 controls the upper two sets of heating plates 103 to turn off, and so on. This helps to avoid the heating plates 103 from being constantly on, wasting electricity and greatly saving resources. The top of the tank body 1 is provided with a diffusion mechanism 11. The diffusion mechanism 11 includes L-shaped rods 110 fixed to the front and rear sides of both ends of the movable frame 91, and the ends of the L-shaped rods 110 extend to the outside of the tank body 1. Each set of L-shaped rods 110 ends are fixed to a horizontal plate 111. A rack 114 is fixed to the side of each pair of horizontal plates 111 that is far apart. The top of the constant temperature sleeve 100 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 112, and the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 112 extend into the constant temperature sleeve 100. The top ends of the rotating shafts 112 are fixed to gears 113, and the gears 113 mesh with the racks 114. Several sets of fan blades 115 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 112. During operation, the movable frame 91 moves back and forth, driving the two sets of L-shaped rods 110 on both sides to move back and forth. The two sets of L-shaped rods 110 drive the horizontal plate 111 connected to them to move back and forth. The horizontal plate 111 drives the rack 114 to move back and forth. The rack 114 drives the gear 3 113 to rotate back and forth. The gear 3 113 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate back and forth. The rotating shaft 112 drives each set of fan blades 115 located inside the partition cavity 101 to rotate back and forth. When the fan blades 115 rotate back and forth, they quickly diffuse the heat emitted by the heating plate 103 into the partition cavity 101. The controller 105 is electrically connected to the cylinder 2, motor 790, motor 80, heating plate 103, and displacement sensor 104, which helps to improve the degree of automation.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: Cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the tank (1). A pressure plate (3) is slidably connected inside the tank (1), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (3). A feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the tank (1), and the bottom end of the feeding pipe (4) extends to the bottom of the pressure plate (3). A set of filling pipes (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank (1). A drip-proof mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the tank (1). The anti-drip mechanism (7) includes a fixed plate (70) fixed to the bottom end of the filling pipe (6). The bottom end of the fixed plate (70) is rotatably connected to a rotating cover (71). The top end of the fixed plate (70) and the bottom end of the rotating cover (71) are provided with flow holes (72). A set of toothed blocks (73) is circumferentially fixed to the inner side wall of the rotating cover (71). A set of movable blocks (74) is provided inside the rotating cover (71). A set of toothed blocks (75) is fixed to one side of each movable block (74). A set of gears (76) is circumferentially rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating cover (71). The gears (76) mesh with the toothed blocks (73) and the toothed blocks (75) respectively. A set of limiting holes (77) are provided. The bottom end of each movable block (74) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (78), and the bottom end of each limiting block (78) extends into the limiting hole (77). A set of toothed blocks (79) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring surface of the rotating cover (71). A set of motors (790) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank (1). A shaft (791) is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor (790). A gear (792) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each shaft (791), and the gear (792) meshes with the toothed blocks (79). A homogenizing stirring mechanism (8) is provided inside the tank (1). The homogenizing stirring mechanism (8) includes a motor (80) fixedly connected to the top of the tank (1). The output end of the 0) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (81). Grooves (82) are respectively opened on both sides of the connecting shaft (81). A bent plate (83) is hinged in each of the grooves (82). A hollow plate (84) is fixedly connected to the side of the two grooves (82) that are close to each other. An L-shaped air pipe (85) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow plate (84). A force rod (86) is slidably connected inside the horizontal end of the L-shaped air pipe (85). An L-shaped air pipe (87) is fixedly connected to the top end of the hollow plate (84). A force rod (88) is slidably connected inside the horizontal end of the L-shaped air pipe (87). An inner groove (89) is opened on the side of the two hollow plates (84) that are far apart from each other. The inner side of the inner groove (89) is... A spring (890) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (890), and a hinge plate (891) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (890). A slider (892) is slidably connected inside the hollow plate (84). An oscillation mechanism (9) is provided inside the tank (1). The oscillation mechanism (9) includes an incomplete gear (90) fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft (81). A movable frame (91) is provided on the outside of the incomplete gear (90). A set of four tooth blocks (92) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the movable frame (91). Limiting grooves (93) are opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the tank (1). Limiting rods (94) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame (91), and the top of the limiting rods (94) are located in the limiting grooves (93).A connecting plate (95) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame (91) near the feeding pipe (4). Vertical plates (96) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate (95). Guide plates (97) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the feeding pipe (4), and the two guide plates (97) are staggered. A vibration port (98) is opened on the side of each guide plate (97) that is far apart from the other side. A vibration plate (99) is provided inside each vibration port (98). A hinge plate (990) is hinged between each vibration plate (99) and the vertical plate (96).
2. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the tank (1) is provided with a constant temperature mechanism (10). The constant temperature mechanism (10) includes a constant temperature sleeve (100) fixed to the outer side of the tank (1). A set of partition cavities (101) is opened inside the constant temperature sleeve (100). A set of heating plates (103) are fixed to the bottom of each partition cavity (101). A displacement sensor (104) is fixed to the top of the pressure plate (3). A controller (105) is fixed to the outer side of the tank (1).
3. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the tank (1) is provided with a diffusion mechanism (11). The diffusion mechanism (11) includes L-shaped rods (110) fixed to the front and rear sides of both ends of the movable frame (91). The ends of the L-shaped rods (110) extend to the outside of the tank (1). The ends of each set of L-shaped rods (110) are fixed to a horizontal plate (111). The two horizontal plates (111) are fixed to a rack (114) on the side away from each other. The top two sides of the thermostatic sleeve (100) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (112). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (112) extends into the inside of the thermostatic sleeve (100). The top of the rotating shaft (112) is fixed to a gear three (113). The gear three (113) meshes with the rack (114). Several sets of fan blades (115) are fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft (112).
4. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (12) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure plate (3). A set of springs (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular groove (12). A scraper ring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs (13).
5. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding pipe (4) near the motor (80) has a notch (15), and a single door (16) is hinged to the top of the notch (15). The bottom end of the tank (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting seat (17), and the limiting seat (17) is located inside the feeding pipe (4).
6. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting seat (17) is T-shaped, and the top of the limiting seat (17) is inclined. The top of the guide plate (97) is provided with a wave-like slowing surface (18).
7. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each inner groove (89) is fixed with a stop block (19), and the stop block (19) is located on the side of the hinge plate (891) away from the slider (892).
8. The integrated homogenizing and filling machine for traditional Chinese medicine ointments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller (105) is electrically connected to the cylinder (2), motor one (790), motor two (80), heating plate (103), and displacement sensor (104).