A crane sling

By introducing support components, winding components and clamping components into the crane lifting, stable support and clamping of the pipeline is achieved, which solves the problems of pipeline deformation and fall off during the lifting process, and improves the lifting stability and scope of application.

CN118515167BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20MANITOWOC CRANE EQUIP (CHINA) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410987246.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing crane lifting pipes with longer lengths and thin thicknesses, they are likely to cause pipes to deform and fall off, causing economic losses and use effects.

Method used

A crane spreader including main module and comprehensive support module is designed. Through the support assembly, winding assembly, support wire rope and docking assembly, support and clamp the inner support and external of the pipe near both ends to ensure that the pipe is in the hoisting process. stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids serious deformation and fall off of the pipe during lifting, improves the stability and safety of the lifting, reduces the operating steps of staff, and adapts to pipes of different thicknesses and lengths.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sling for a crane, which belongs to the technical field of cranes and comprises a main body module and a comprehensive support module, wherein the main body module comprises a hoisting frame, the top of the hoisting frame is connected with a plurality of slings, the interior of the hoisting frame is provided with a driving assembly, and the comprehensive support module comprises two moving seats slidably connected to the interior of the hoisting frame, the two moving seats are both connected with the driving assembly, the bottoms of the two moving seats are both fixedly connected with a limit plate and a set plate, the two set plates are both located between the two support assemblies, and the adjacent sides of the two limit plates are both provided with a support assembly, through the arrangement of the support assembly, the winding assembly, the support steel wire rope and the docking assembly, the plurality of support steel wire ropes cooperate with the support assembly to achieve comprehensive support for the interior of the pipeline, so as to avoid the problem of serious deformation or falling off and damage of the pipeline during lifting, so that the pipeline can be lifted while keeping its own state as much as possible without affecting the subsequent use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cranes, and more particularly to a crane sling. Background Art

[0002] A crane is a multi-action lifting machine that can lift heavy objects vertically and carry them horizontally within a certain range. It is also called an overhead crane, an overhead crane, or a crane. It is a device used to lift heavy objects in lifting machinery. The most commonly used lifting tools for lifting finished objects are hooks and slings. Others include lifting rings, lifting suction cups, clamps, and forks. They are widely used in the lifting and hoisting industry. Therefore, during the operation of the crane, it is usually necessary to use a lifting tool to facilitate the lifting of objects.

[0003] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, although the current crane slings can cooperate with the crane to complete the lifting work during use, when lifting pipes, pipes with shorter lengths and thicker thicknesses can be lifted conveniently, but some pipes with longer lengths and thinner thicknesses are difficult to achieve stable lifting. The existing technology uses hooks and some clamping claws during lifting, which easily causes serious deformation of the inside of the pipe and the middle of the pipe body during lifting. This situation easily causes the pipe to fall off and be severely deformed and damaged. Severe deformation or damage of high-value pipes will cause higher economic losses and affect the subsequent use of the pipes. For this reason, the present invention proposes a crane sling. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a crane sling, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A sling for a crane comprises a main body module and a full-support module, the main body module comprises a lifting frame, the top of the lifting frame is connected to a plurality of slings, a driving assembly is arranged inside the lifting frame, the full-support module comprises two moving seats slidably connected to the inside of the lifting frame, the two moving seats are connected to the driving assembly, the bottoms of the two moving seats are fixedly connected to a limit plate and a set plate, the two set plates are located between the two supporting assemblies, the adjacent sides of the two limit plates are each provided with a supporting assembly, a winding assembly is arranged between one of the supporting assemblies and one of the limit plates, a plurality of docking assemblies are connected to the other supporting assembly, a plurality of supporting steel wire ropes are connected to the winding assembly, the plurality of supporting steel wire ropes are respectively connected to a plurality of docking assemblies, a clamping assembly is arranged on the two set plates, a linkage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, and the two clamping assemblies are connected to the linkage assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to one side of one of the limit plates, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving block, the interior of one of the limit plates is provided with a plurality of displacement grooves in a circular shape and at equal distances, the interiors of the plurality of displacement grooves are all slidably connected to displacement blocks, the outer surfaces of the plurality of displacement blocks are fixedly connected to support arms, the outer surface of the moving block is hinged with a plurality of connecting arms, and one end of the plurality of connecting arms is respectively hinged to one side of the plurality of displacement blocks.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the positions inside the pipeline close to both ends can be supported.

[0008] Furthermore, the winding assembly includes a plurality of hollow blocks respectively fixedly connected to the other sides of the plurality of displacement blocks, the interiors of the plurality of hollow blocks are rotatably connected to two limit auxiliary wheels, the other side of one of the limit plates is rotatably connected to a plurality of connecting gears, one side of the plurality of connecting gears is fixedly connected to a winding roller, one ends of the plurality of support steel wire ropes are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of winding rollers, and the plurality of support steel wire ropes are respectively located between two of the limit auxiliary wheels and two of the support arms.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the winding and straightening of the supporting wire rope is achieved through the rotation of multiple winding rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, the winding assembly includes a third motor fixedly connected to the other side of one of the limit plates, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a plurality of connecting gears.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple winding rollers can be driven to rotate at the same time, which is convenient for supporting the winding of the wire rope.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a gear ring rotatably connected to one side of one of the set plates, wherein one of the set plates is internally movably connected with a plurality of pressure rods, one end of each of the pressure rods is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the other end of each of the pressure rods is fixedly connected to a connecting slide rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer surface of the pipeline near the two ends is clamped and fixed by the pressure plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a transmission ring plate fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring, a plurality of oblique transmission grooves are opened inside the transmission ring plate, and a plurality of connecting slide rods are movably connected inside the plurality of oblique transmission grooves, and one side of one of the set plates is rotatably connected to a driving gear meshing with the gear ring.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple pressure plates can be approached to the pipe for clamping at the same time.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes two fixing seats respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the hanging frame, a hexagonal rotating rod is rotatably connected between the interiors of the two fixing seats, the hexagonal rotating rod passes through two limiting plates and two set plates, the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod is movably connected to the inside of the driving gear, the bottom of the hanging frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the output shaft of the fourth motor and the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the outer surfaces of the two first bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, two clamping assemblies can be driven simultaneously for clamping.

[0018] Furthermore, the docking assembly includes a convex block fixedly connected to one side of one of the displacement blocks, a slot is provided on one side of the convex block, a docking block is movably connected inside the slot, the docking block is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the supporting steel wire ropes, movable grooves are provided on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the slot, and right-angled trapezoidal blocks are movably connected inside the two movable grooves, the adjacent ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks are clamped with the outer surface of the docking block, and return springs are fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks and the inner walls of the two movable grooves.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting steel wire rope can be easily connected, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0020] Furthermore, the docking assembly also includes two inclined push plates fixedly connected to one side of the other limit plate, and the two ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks facing each other are fixedly connected to steering rods, and the two steering rods extend to the outside of the convex block, and the two return springs are respectively located on the outside of the two steering rods, and the two steering rods are respectively adapted to the two inclined push plates.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting wire rope can be automatically unlocked, which is convenient for unlocking without the need for staff operation.

[0022] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the hanging frame, the front end face of the hanging frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw are fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the outer surfaces of the two second bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the two moving seats are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the two moving seats can be easily driven to move closer to or farther from each other.

[0024] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] (1) The present invention arranges a support assembly, a winding assembly, a support wire rope and a docking assembly, so that two support assemblies are used to support the interior of the pipeline near the two ends, and the support assembly drives multiple support wire ropes to be distributed in a circular manner with equal distances according to the thickness of the pipeline. Subsequently, the winding assembly is used to straighten the support wire ropes, so that multiple support wire ropes can support the part of the interior of the pipeline away from the support assembly, and then multiple support wire ropes cooperate with the support assembly to fully support the interior of the pipeline, thereby avoiding serious deformation or falling off and damage of the pipeline during lifting, so that the pipeline can be lifted in its own state as much as possible without affecting subsequent use;

[0026] (2) The present invention adopts the arrangement of the fourth motor, the hexagonal rotating rod, the driving gear, the gear ring, the oblique transmission groove and the pressing plate, so that after the inside of the pipeline is supported, the outside of the pipeline near the two ends is clamped, so that the pipeline can be more stable during hoisting, further improving the stabilization effect;

[0027] (3) The present invention provides a steering rod, a right-angle trapezoidal block, an inclined push plate and a convex block, so that the supporting wire rope can be plug-in docked and automatically unlocked, thereby reducing the operating steps of the staff and improving the overall convenience of using the sling;

[0028] (4) The present invention provides a bidirectional screw rod, a movable seat, a connecting arm, a threaded rod, an oblique transmission groove and a connecting slide rod, so that the sling can adapt to more pipes of different thicknesses and lengths, thereby improving the application scope of the sling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the pipeline lifting structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the docking assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention.

[0036] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0037] 100, main body module; 110, hoisting frame; 120, sling; 130, drive assembly; 131, bidirectional screw rod; 132, second motor; 133, second bevel gear;

[0038] 200, full support module; 210, moving seat; 220, limit plate; 230, support assembly; 231, first motor; 232, threaded rod; 233, moving block; 234, displacement slot; 235, displacement block; 236, connecting arm; 237, support arm; 240, winding assembly; 241, hollow block; 242, limit auxiliary wheel; 243, connecting gear; 244, winding roller; 245, third motor; 246, driving gear; 250, supporting wire rope; 260, set plate; 270. Clamping assembly; 271. Gear ring; 272. Pressure rod; 273. Connecting slide rod; 274. Pressure plate; 275. Transmission ring plate; 276. Oblique transmission groove; 277. Driving gear; 280. Linkage assembly; 281. Fixed seat; 282. Hexagonal rotating rod; 283. Fourth motor; 284. First bevel gear; 290. Docking assembly; 291. Convex block; 292. Docking block; 293. Right-angle trapezoidal block; 294. Return spring; 295. Steering rod; 296. Oblique push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0043] See also Figure 1-7 A crane sling comprises a main body module 100 and a full support module 200. The main body module 100 comprises a hoisting frame 110. A plurality of slings 120 are connected to the top of the hoisting frame 110. A driving assembly 130 is arranged inside the hoisting frame 110. The full support module 200 comprises two moving seats 210 slidably connected to the inside of the hoisting frame 110. The two moving seats 210 are both connected to the driving assembly 130. The bottoms of the two moving seats 210 are both fixedly connected to a limiting plate 220 and a set plate 260. The two set plates 260 are both located between two support assemblies 230. A support assembly 230 is provided on one adjacent side of each limit plate 220, a winding assembly 240 is provided between one of the support assemblies 230 and one of the limit plates 220, a plurality of docking assemblies 290 are connected to the other support assembly 230, a plurality of support steel wire ropes 250 are connected to the winding assembly 240, and the plurality of support steel wire ropes 250 are respectively connected to the plurality of docking assemblies 290, a clamping assembly 270 is provided on each of the two set plates 260, a linkage assembly 280 is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 110, and the two clamping assemblies 270 are connected to the linkage assembly 280.

[0044] When in use, the staff first passes the multiple support steel wires 250 through the pipeline to connect them to one of the support assemblies 230 through the docking assembly 290, and then opens the driving assembly 130 to drive the two limit plates 220 and the two set plates 260 to approach the two ends of the pipeline respectively. The two set plates 260 are located outside the pipeline, and the two limit plates 220 are against the two ends of the pipeline. Subsequently, the two support assemblies 230 are opened, and the two support assemblies 230 will respectively support the positions of the inner wall of the pipeline near the two ends. Finally, the winding assembly 240 is opened, and the winding assembly 240 will tighten the multiple support steel wires 250, so that the multiple support steel wires 250 will be in a straight state. In addition, multiple supporting steel wire ropes 250 are arranged in a ring shape at equal distances and contact the inner wall of the pipe, thereby achieving a supporting effect, thereby avoiding serious deformation, damage and falling off of the pipe during hoisting. Subsequently, the linkage assembly 280 is opened to transmit the two clamping assemblies 270. The two clamping assemblies 270 will clamp the outer surface of the pipe near the two ends, thereby further improving the stability of the pipe during hoisting. After the pipe is hoisted to the specified position, the above steps are reversed to allow the limit plate 220 and the set plate 260 to be separated from the outside of the pipe, and the two support assemblies 230 will automatically release the connection with the docking assembly 290 after shrinking to the specified position, thereby facilitating the operation of the staff.

[0045] The support assembly 230 includes a first motor 231 fixedly connected to one side of one of the limit plates 220, the output shaft of the first motor 231 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 232, the outer surface of the threaded rod 232 is threadedly connected to a moving block 233, a plurality of displacement grooves 234 are annularly provided at equal distances inside one of the limit plates 220, the interior of the plurality of displacement grooves 234 are all slidably connected to displacement blocks 235, the outer surfaces of the plurality of displacement blocks 235 are fixedly connected to support arms 237, the outer surface of the moving block 233 is hinged with a plurality of connecting arms 236, one end of the plurality of connecting arms 236 is respectively hinged to one side of the plurality of displacement blocks 235, and the winding assembly 240 includes a plurality of A hollow block 241, the interiors of multiple hollow blocks 241 are rotatably connected to two limit auxiliary wheels 242, the other side of one of the limit plates 220 is rotatably connected to multiple connecting gears 243, one side of the multiple connecting gears 243 is fixedly connected to a winding roller 244, one end of multiple support steel wire ropes 250 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the multiple winding rollers 244, and the multiple support steel wire ropes 250 are respectively located between two of the limit auxiliary wheels 242 and two of the support arms 237, the winding assembly 240 includes a third motor 245 fixedly connected to the other side of one of the limit plates 220, the output shaft of the third motor 245 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 246, and the driving gear 246 is meshed with the multiple connecting gears 243.

[0046] The two first motors 231 are turned on, and the first motors 231 drive the threaded rod 232 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 232 will drive the moving block 233 to move. The movement of the moving block 233 will push the multiple displacement blocks 235 through the multiple connecting arms 236. The multiple displacement blocks 235 drive the multiple support arms 237 to support the inner wall of the pipeline near the two ends. Finally, the third motor 245 is turned on to drive the driving gear 246 to rotate. When the driving gear 246 rotates, it will drive the multiple connecting gears 243 to rotate. When the multiple connecting gears 243 rotate, they will drive the multiple winding rollers 244 to rotate to wind and tighten the multiple supporting steel wire ropes 250, and the limiting auxiliary wheel 242 will assist the supporting steel wire ropes 250 to wind up, so that the multiple supporting steel wire ropes 250 will be in a straight state, and the multiple supporting steel wire ropes 250 are arranged in a ring with equal distances, and contact the inner wall of the pipeline, so as to achieve a supporting effect, thereby avoiding the problem of serious deformation, damage and falling off of the pipeline during hoisting.

[0047] The clamping assembly 270 includes a gear ring 271 rotatably connected to one side of one of the set plates 260, a plurality of pressure rods 272 are movably connected inside one of the set plates 260, one end of each of the plurality of pressure rods 272 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 274, and the other end of each of the plurality of pressure rods 272 is fixedly connected to a connecting slide 273, the clamping assembly 270 also includes a transmission ring plate 275 fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring 271, a plurality of oblique transmission grooves 276 are opened inside the transmission ring plate 275, and a plurality of connecting slides 273 are movably connected to the inside of the plurality of oblique transmission grooves 276, and one side of one of the set plates 260 is rotatably connected to a gear ring 271 meshing with the gear ring 271. The linkage assembly 280 includes two fixed seats 281 respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the hanging frame 110, a hexagonal rotating rod 282 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 281, the hexagonal rotating rod 282 passes through the two limiting plates 220 and the two set plates 260, the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod 282 is movably connected to the inside of the driving gear 277, the bottom of the hanging frame 110 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fourth motor 283, the output shaft of the fourth motor 283 and the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod 282 are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 284, and the outer surfaces of the two first bevel gears 284 are meshed with each other.

[0048] Turn on the fourth motor 283, and drive the hexagonal rotating rod 282 through the meshing of the two first bevel gears 284. When the hexagonal rotating rod 282 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 277 to drive the gear ring 271 to rotate, and the gear ring 271 drives the transmission ring plate 275 to rotate. The transmission ring plate 275 pushes the connecting slide rod 273 through the oblique transmission groove 276, and the connecting slide rod 273 drives the pressure plate 274 to move to clamp the outer surface of the pipeline near the two ends, thereby further improving the stability of the pipeline when it is lifted.

[0049] The docking assembly 290 includes a convex block 291 fixedly connected to one side of one of the displacement blocks 235, a slot is provided on one side of the convex block 291, a docking block 292 is movably connected inside the slot, the docking block 292 is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the support wire ropes 250, the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the slot are both provided with movable grooves, the insides of the two movable grooves are both movably connected with right-angled trapezoidal blocks 293, the adjacent ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks 293 are both clamped with the outer surface of the docking block 292, and the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks 293 are both clamped with the outer surface of the docking block 292. A return spring 294 is fixedly connected between the opposite end of the convex block 293 and the inner wall of the two movable grooves. The docking assembly 290 also includes two inclined push plates 296 fixedly connected to one side of the other limit plate 220. The opposite ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks 293 are fixedly connected to steering rods 295. The two steering rods 295 extend to the outside of the convex block 291. The two return springs 294 are respectively located on the outside of the two steering rods 295. The two steering rods 295 are respectively adapted to the two inclined push plates 296.

[0050] The docking blocks 292 connected to the multiple support steel wire ropes 250 are respectively inserted into the slots inside the multiple convex blocks 291, and the docking blocks 292 will resist the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoidal block 293 to make it retreat into the inside of the movable groove. Later, when the docking block 292 is completely inserted into the slot, the right-angled trapezoidal block 293 is pushed by the return spring 294 to be inserted into the inside of the docking block 292 to lock the docking block 292, thereby connecting the support steel wire ropes 250. When the first motor 231 transmission displacement block 235 approaches, it will drive the docking assembly 290 and the support steel wire rope 250 to move. When the steering rod 295 contacts the inclined push plate 296, it will be pushed outward, driving the right-angled trapezoidal block 293 to disengage from the docking block 292 and automatically release the lock on all the support steel wire ropes 250, so that the support steel wire ropes 250 can be easily released.

[0051] The driving assembly 130 includes a bidirectional screw rod 131 rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the hanging frame 110, and the front end face of the hanging frame 110 is fixedly connected to a second motor 132, and the output shaft of the second motor 132 and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 131 are fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 133, and the outer surfaces of the two second bevel gears 133 are meshed with each other, and the two moving seats 210 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 131.

[0052] Turn on the second motor 132, and the two second bevel gears 133 are engaged to drive the bidirectional screw 131 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 131 will drive the two moving seats 210 to approach each other, so that the two limit plates 220 and the two set plates 260 are respectively close to the two ends of the pipe, and the two set plates 260 are located outside the pipe.

[0053] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the staff first passes the multiple support steel wire ropes 250 through the inside of the pipe, and then inserts the docking blocks 292 connected to the multiple support steel wire ropes 250 into the slots inside the multiple convex blocks 291 respectively, and the docking blocks 292 will contact the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoidal block 293 to make it retreat to the inside of the movable groove. Subsequently, when the docking block 292 is completely inserted into the slot, the right-angled trapezoidal block 293 is pushed by the return spring 294 to be inserted into the inside of the docking block 292 to lock the docking block 292, thereby connecting the support steel wire ropes 250, and then turning on the second motor 132, and the two-way screw rod 131 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the two second bevel gears 133, and the rotation of the two-way screw rod 131 will drive the two movable The movable seats 210 are close to each other, so that the two limit plates 220 and the two set plates 260 are close to the two ends of the pipeline respectively, the two set plates 260 are located outside the pipeline, and the two limit plates 220 are against the two ends of the pipeline, and then the two first motors 231 are turned on, and the first motor 231 drives the threaded rod 232 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 232 will drive the moving block 233 to move, and the movement of the moving block 233 will push the multiple displacement blocks 235 through the multiple connection arms 236, and the multiple displacement blocks 235 drive the multiple support arms 237 to support the inner wall of the pipeline near the two ends, and finally the third motor 245 is turned on to drive the driving gear 246 to rotate, and the driving gear 246 will drive the multiple connection gears 243 to rotate when rotating, and the multiple connection gears 24 When rotating, the plurality of winding rollers 244 will be driven to rotate to wind up and tighten the plurality of supporting steel wires 250, and the position limiting auxiliary wheel 242 will assist the supporting steel wires 250 to wind up, so that the plurality of supporting steel wires 250 will be in a straight state, and the plurality of supporting steel wires 250 are arranged in a ring with equal distances, and contact the inner wall of the pipeline to achieve a supporting effect, thereby avoiding the problem of serious deformation, damage and falling off of the pipeline during hoisting. When the set plate 260 moves, the driving gear 277 will slide on the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod 282, turn on the fourth motor 283, and drive the hexagonal rotating rod 282 through the meshing of the two first bevel gears 284. When the hexagonal rotating rod 282 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 277 to rotate the transmission gear ring 271 The gear ring 271 drives the transmission ring plate 275 to rotate, and the transmission ring plate 275 pushes the connecting slide bar 273 through the oblique transmission groove 276. The connecting slide bar 273 drives the pressure plate 274 to move and clamp the outer surface of the pipeline near the two ends, thereby further improving the stability of the pipeline when it is lifted. After the pipeline is subsequently hoisted to the specified position, the above steps are reversed to allow the limit plate 220 and the set plate 260 to separate from the outside of the pipeline, and the first motor 231 drives the displacement block 235 to move when it is close to the docking assembly 290 and the support wire rope 250. When the steering rod 295 contacts the oblique push plate 296, it will be pushed outward, driving the right-angled trapezoidal block 293 to separate from the docking block 292 and automatically release the lock on all support wire ropes 250.This makes it easier for the support wire rope 250 to be disconnected, making it easier for the operator to operate.

[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crane sling, comprising a main body module (100) and a full support module (200), characterized in that: The main body module (100) comprises a hanging frame (110), a plurality of hanging ropes (120) are connected to the top of the hanging frame (110), and a driving assembly (130) is arranged inside the hanging frame (110); The full support module (200) comprises two movable seats (210) slidably connected to the inside of the hanging frame (110), the two movable seats (210) are connected to the driving assembly (130), the bottoms of the two movable seats (210) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (220) and the set plate (260), the two set plates (260) are located between the two support assemblies (230), the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates (220) are provided with support assemblies (230), a winding assembly (240) is provided between one of the support assemblies (230) and one of the limiting plates (220), and a plurality of docking assemblies (290) are connected to the other of the support assemblies (230). The winding assembly (240) is connected to a plurality of supporting steel wires (250), and the plurality of supporting steel wires (250) are respectively connected to a plurality of docking assemblies (290). The two set plates (260) are each provided with a clamping assembly (270). The bottom of the hanging frame (110) is provided with a linkage assembly (280), and the two clamping assemblies (270) are both connected to the linkage assembly (280). The supporting assembly (230) comprises a first motor (231) fixedly connected to one side of one of the limit plates (220), an output shaft of the first motor (231) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (232), an outer surface of the threaded rod (232) is threadedly connected to a moving block (233), and one of the first motors (231) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (232). The interior of each of the limiting plates (220) is provided with a plurality of displacement grooves (234) in an annular shape and at equal intervals, the interiors of the plurality of displacement grooves (234) are all slidably connected to displacement blocks (235), the outer surfaces of the plurality of displacement blocks (235) are all fixedly connected to support arms (237), the outer surfaces of the moving blocks (233) are hingedly connected to a plurality of connecting arms (236), one end of the plurality of connecting arms (236) is respectively hingedly connected to one side of the plurality of displacement blocks (235), the winding assembly (240) comprises a plurality of hollow blocks (241) respectively fixedly connected to the other side of the plurality of displacement blocks (235), the interiors of the plurality of hollow blocks (241) are all rotatably connected to two limiting auxiliary wheels (242), one of the limiting wheels is The other side of the position plate (220) is rotatably connected to a plurality of connecting gears (243), one side of each of the plurality of connecting gears (243) is fixedly connected to a winding roller (244), one end of each of the plurality of supporting steel wires (250) is respectively arranged on the outer surface of each of the plurality of winding rollers (244), and each of the plurality of supporting steel wires (250) is respectively located between two of the position limiting auxiliary wheels (242) and two of the supporting arms (237), the winding assembly (240) comprises a third motor (245) fixedly connected to the other side of one of the position limiting plates (220), the output shaft of the third motor (245) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (246), and the driving gear (246) is meshed with the plurality of connecting gears (243),The docking assembly (290) comprises a convex block (291) fixedly connected to one side of one of the displacement blocks (235); a slot is provided on one side of the convex block (291); a docking block (292) is movably connected inside the slot; the docking block (292) is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the supporting steel wire ropes (250); movable grooves are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the inner wall of the slot; right-angled trapezoidal blocks (293) are movably connected inside the two movable grooves; adjacent ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks (293) are both clamped to the outer surface of the docking block (292); the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks (293) are A return spring (294) is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the convex block (293) and the inner walls of the two movable grooves. The docking assembly (290) further comprises two oblique push plates (296) fixedly connected to one side of the other limiting plate (220). The opposite ends of the two right-angle trapezoidal blocks (293) are fixedly connected to steering rods (295). The two steering rods (295) extend to the outside of the convex block (291). The two return springs (294) are respectively located outside the two steering rods (295). The two steering rods (295) are respectively matched with the two oblique push plates (296).

2. A crane sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (270) comprises a gear ring (271) rotatably connected to one side of one of the set plates (260), wherein a plurality of pressure rods (272) are movably connected inside one of the set plates (260), one end of each of the plurality of pressure rods (272) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (274), and the other end of each of the plurality of pressure rods (272) is fixedly connected to a connecting slide rod (273).

3. A crane sling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (270) further comprises a transmission ring plate (275) fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring (271), a plurality of oblique transmission grooves (276) being provided inside the transmission ring plate (275), a plurality of connecting slide bars (273) being movably connected inside the plurality of oblique transmission grooves (276), and a driving gear (277) meshing with the gear ring (271) being rotatably connected to one side of one of the set plates (260).

4. A crane sling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (280) comprises two fixing seats (281) respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the hanging frame (110); a hexagonal rotating rod (282) is rotatably connected between the interiors of the two fixing seats (281); the hexagonal rotating rod (282) passes through two limit plates (220) and two set plates (260); the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod (282) is movably connected to the interior of a driving gear (277); a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging frame (110); a fourth motor (283) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the output shaft of the fourth motor (283) and the outer surface of the hexagonal rotating rod (282) are both fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (284); the outer surfaces of the two first bevel gears (284) are meshed with each other.

5. A crane sling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (130) comprises a bidirectional screw (131) rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the hanging frame (110); a second motor (132) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the hanging frame (110); a second bevel gear (133) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (132) and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (131); the outer surfaces of the two second bevel gears (133) are meshed with each other; and the two moving seats (210) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (131).

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