A physical energy storage station used for replicating a digital twin energy storage station

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of digital twin energy storage stations, and discloses a physical energy storage station for replicating digital twin energy storage stations, including a base station, a wind energy capture mechanism, a solar energy capture mechanism, and a storage power station, wherein assembly components are fixed on both sides of the interior of the storage power station. The present invention allows the input cooling water to flow through the heat exchange frame of the heat exchange component, and utilizes the heat exchange frame arranged in the elastic airbag and the elastic membrane at the front of the heat exchange frame to allow water to flow into the heat exchange frame to expand the elastic membrane and quickly absorb the heat in the elastic airbag. On the one hand, the actual water-cooled heat exchange effect is greatly improved. On the other hand, through indirect contact, it is ensured that the external battery pack will not be affected when the heat exchange component leaks. The elastic airbag is used to achieve leakage protection, improve the water-cooled heat exchange efficiency, achieve rapid heat dissipation while effectively avoiding the risk of leakage, balance heat dissipation and safety, and have a good use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of digital twin energy storage station technology, specifically a physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station. Background Technology

[0002] A digital twin energy storage station is a digital representation of a physical energy storage station. It aims to simulate, monitor, predict, and optimize the behavior of the physical energy storage station through data models. Typically, the physical energy storage station is scanned, and the operating parameters of each device are recorded. The digital twin is then created by replicating the physical and operational data. A physical energy storage station is a facility capable of storing energy and releasing it when needed. It usually comprises multiple components for capturing, storing, and distributing energy. These energy storage stations can be built for various purposes, such as balancing grid load, providing emergency power, and supporting renewable energy integration.

[0003] Existing digital twin energy storage stations replicate physical energy storage stations, typically using wind power and solar panels in base stations for energy capture and storage in conjunction with storage power stations. Current storage power stations use a batch of batteries to store electrical energy for subsequent distribution. For storage power stations with a large number of battery packs, a sealed environment is usually used to isolate the energy from dust and rainwater for continuous storage. However, due to the significant heat generated during the operation of the batch of batteries, cooling equipment is required. Because storage power stations are large in size, have a large number of internal battery packs, and store and distribute large amounts of electrical energy, the actual heat generation problem is serious. Current air cooling methods have limited cooling capacity and are prone to introducing environmental impurities, while water cooling poses a risk of leakage. Current storage power station cooling methods struggle to balance safety and heat dissipation, resulting in unsatisfactory performance.

[0004] Furthermore, for the physical energy storage stations used to replicate digital twin energy storage stations in existing technologies, since a large number of battery packs are assembled inside the storage power station, mechanical fixing is used to improve stability. However, when local battery packs experience aging and failure, frequent disassembly and maintenance are required. For the handling of large numbers of battery packs, the mechanical positioning and fixing also causes surface area obstruction when in contact with the battery pack surface, further reducing the heat dissipation effect. It is difficult to balance convenience and stability, and the actual maintenance and replacement operations are troublesome, resulting in poor performance. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station, comprising a base station, a wind energy capture mechanism, a solar energy capture mechanism, and a storage power station. Assembly components are fixedly installed on both sides inside the storage power station. A protective component is fixedly installed inside the assembly components. A heat exchange component is fixedly sleeved inside the protective component. A gas supply component is fixedly installed at one end of the storage power station. The gas supply component is fixedly connected to the protective component. A water cooling component is fixedly installed outside the storage power station. The outer end of the heat exchange component is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the water cooling component. A circulation component is fixedly connected to the inner end of the heat exchange component. The upper end of the circulation component is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end of the water cooling component.

[0007] Preferably, the wind energy capture mechanism, the solar energy capture mechanism, and the storage power station are all mounted on the base station platform, and the end face of the storage power station is fixedly provided with an end face seat, and a sealing door is slidably installed inside the end face seat.

[0008] Preferably, the assembly assembly includes an assembly frame and a fixing plate, the assembly frame being fixedly installed inside the storage power station, and the fixing plate array being distributed inside the assembly frame.

[0009] Preferably, the protective component includes a middle partition, a mounting groove, an elastic airbag, a sleeve hole, and a connecting port. The middle partition is fixedly connected to a fixed plate. The mounting grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the middle partition. The elastic airbags correspond one-to-one with the mounting grooves and are fixedly sleeved in the mounting grooves. The sleeve hole is opened at the front end of the middle partition. The connecting port is opened inside the middle partition and is connected to the sleeve hole and the mounting groove, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the gas supply assembly includes a gas supply mechanism, a gas guide frame, and an intermediate pipe. The gas supply mechanism is fixedly installed at the end of the storage power station, the gas guide frame is fixedly connected to the side of the storage power station and communicates with the protective assembly, and the intermediate pipe is fixedly connected between the gas supply mechanism and the gas guide frame.

[0011] Preferably, the water cooling assembly includes a circulating pump, a first frame, and a second frame. There are two circulating pumps, both of which are fixedly installed on the top of the storage power station. The second frame is also fixedly installed on the top of the storage power station. The inlet ends of both circulating pumps are fixedly connected to the second frame. The first frame is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the storage power station. The first frame is connected to the outer end of the heat exchange assembly and is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the circulating pump.

[0012] Preferably, the heat exchange assembly includes an infusion tube, a side frame, a heat exchange frame, an installation port, an elastic membrane, and a sealing plug. The infusion tube is fixedly sleeved inside the intermediate partition, and the diameter of the infusion tube is smaller than the diameter of the sleeve hole. The side frame is fixedly connected between the infusion tube and the heat exchange frame. The heat exchange frame is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the infusion tube and located inside the elastic air bladder. The installation port is opened on the side of the heat exchange frame. The elastic membrane is fixedly sleeved in the installation port. The sealing plug is fixedly sleeved inside the infusion tube, and the side frame is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the sealing plug.

[0013] Preferably, the external cooling assembly includes a second intermediate pipe, an air outlet frame, and an air outlet hole. The air outlet frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage power station. The second intermediate pipe is fixedly connected between the air outlet frame and the air supply mechanism. The air outlet hole is opened on the front of the air outlet frame, and the outer end of the air outlet hole faces the first frame.

[0014] Preferably, the circulation assembly includes a manifold and a circulation tube. The manifold is fixedly connected to the outer end of the infusion tube, the lower end of the circulation tube is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold, and the upper end of the circulation tube passes through the top of the storage power station and is connected to the second frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. This invention adds a protective component inside the storage power station and installs a heat exchange component inside the protective component. Combined with the air supply effect of the air supply component, the elastic airbag in the protective component inflates. The inflated elastic airbag makes good contact with the heated battery pack, enabling rapid heat dissipation into the elastic airbag. Simultaneously, a water cooling component is connected to the heat exchange component, allowing the input cooling water to flow through the heat exchange frame of the heat exchange component. The heat exchange frame, located in the elastic airbag and with an elastic membrane on its front, allows water to flow through, causing the elastic membrane to expand and quickly absorb heat from the elastic airbag. This significantly improves the actual water cooling heat exchange effect. Furthermore, through indirect contact, it ensures that leaks in the heat exchange component will not affect the external battery pack. The elastic airbag provides leak protection, improves water cooling heat exchange efficiency, achieves rapid heat dissipation while effectively avoiding leakage risks, and balances heat dissipation and safety, resulting in excellent performance.

[0017] 2. This invention, by reusing the cooperation of the gas supply component and the protective component, achieves the expansion and deformation of the elastic airbag through the input gas. On the one hand, it maintains efficient and safe water cooling heat dissipation through good contact with the arrangement of the internal heat exchange frame. On the other hand, the expansion and compression force of the elastic airbag contacts and squeezes the battery pack from both sides, quickly positioning and clamping the battery pack on the assembly component. While maintaining stability, the flexible contact of the elastic airbag reduces pressure damage to the sides of the battery pack. It maintains stable fixation while ensuring sufficient heat dissipation area, balancing stability and heat dissipation effect, resulting in good performance.

[0018] 3. This invention reuses the air supply component to supply air, and in conjunction with the external cooling component connected to the air supply component, after the elastic airbag is inflated and expanded to achieve elastic clamping and positioning and good heat dissipation, the airflow is guided to the No. 1 frame on both sides by changing the air outlet direction and using the guidance of the external cooling component. Without adding an external forced air cooling fan, external forced air cooling under water cooling circulation is achieved, optimizing the composition of the cooling equipment, reducing the investment in power equipment while achieving multiple effects, and achieving high heat dissipation integration and good performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the physical energy storage station of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage power station of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back end of the storage power station of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage power station of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the gas supply component and the heat exchange component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply assembly and external cooling assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the heat exchange component and the water cooling component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is an explosion diagram of the protective component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the protective component and the heat exchange component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the heat exchange component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the infusion tube of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly components of the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base station; 2. Wind energy capture mechanism; 3. Solar energy capture mechanism; 4. Storage power station; 5. Assembly component; 51. Assembly frame; 52. Fixing plate; 6. Protective component; 61. Intermediate partition plate; 62. Mounting slot; 63. Elastic airbag; 64. Sleeve hole; 65. Connecting port; 7. Air supply component; 71. Air supply mechanism; 72. Air guide frame; 73. Intermediate pipe one; 8. Water cooling component; 81. Circulation pump; 82. Frame one; 83. Frame two; 9. Heat exchange component; 91. Infusion pipe; 92. Side frame; 93. Heat exchange frame; 94. Mounting port; 95. Elastic membrane; 96. Sealing plug; 10. External cooling component; 101. Intermediate pipe two; 102. Air outlet frame; 103. Air outlet hole; 11. Circulation component; 111. Combination frame; 112. Circulation pipe; 12. End face seat; 13. Sealing door. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station, including a base station 1, a wind energy capture mechanism 2, a solar energy capture mechanism 3, and a storage power station 4. Assembly components 5 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the storage power station 4. A protective component 6 is fixedly installed inside the assembly component 5. A heat exchange component 9 is fixedly sleeved inside the protective component 6. An air supply component 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage power station 4. The air supply component 7 is fixedly connected to the protective component 6. A water cooling component 8 is fixedly installed outside the storage power station 4. The outer end of the heat exchange component 9 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the water cooling component 8. A circulation component 11 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the heat exchange component 9. The upper end of the circulation component 11 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end of the water cooling component 8.

[0034] Example 1: Assemble each battery pack on the fixing plate 52 of the assembly component 5, keeping each battery pack between the two protective components 6. After placing and electrically connecting all battery packs, start the gas supply component 7. The gas supply mechanism 71 inputs gas into the gas guide frame 72 through the intermediate pipe 73, and then into the sleeve hole 64 of the protective component 6 through the through hole on the side of the storage station 4. It also passes through the connecting port 65 into the elastic airbags 63 on both sides, causing the elastic airbags 63 on both sides of the battery pack to inflate and press against the sides of the battery pack, completing rapid position correction and positioning. Then, start the circulation pump 81 in the water cooling component 8 to input the cooling water in the second frame 83 into the first frame 82, and then into the liquid delivery pipe 91 in each heat exchange component 9. The cooling water entering the liquid delivery pipe 91 is blocked by the sealing plug 96 and bypasses through a set of side frames 92 to the heat exchange frame 93, pushing the elastic membrane 95 to squeeze out. The cooling water, under pressure expansion, enters the heat exchange frame 93 and is then reintroduced into the infusion pipe 91 through another set of side frames 92. It then flows into the manifold 111 of the circulation assembly 11 and is drawn into the top frame 82, completing the cooling water circulation. During heat exchange, the heat on the surface of the battery pack is absorbed into the interior through the contact elastic airbag 63 and absorbed and driven by the internal elastic membrane 95 and the cooling water inside the heat exchange frame 93, thus completing the heat dissipation. When a leak occurs at the heat exchange assembly 9, the leaked cooling water falls into the elastic airbag 63, and the battery pack continues to work. As heat dissipation proceeds, the air supply assembly 7 is restarted, so that the air supply mechanism 71 separately inputs gas into the external cooling assembly 10, keeping the intermediate pipe 73 sealed. At this time, the continuously flowing airflow enters the air outlet frame 102 through the intermediate pipe 101 and is forced to air-cool along the air outlet 103 toward the first frame 82, cooling the liquid in the first frame 82.

[0035] Firstly, by adding a protective component 6 inside the storage power station 4, and installing a heat exchange component 9 inside the protective component 6, combined with the air supply effect of the air supply component 7, the elastic airbag 63 in the protective component 6 inflates. The inflated elastic airbag 63 makes good contact with the heated battery pack, enabling rapid heat dissipation into the elastic airbag 63. Simultaneously, the water cooling component 8 is connected to the heat exchange component 9, allowing the input cooling water to flow through the heat exchange frame 93 of the heat exchange component 9. The heat exchange frame 93, located within the elastic airbag 63, and the elastic membrane 95 on the front of the heat exchange frame 93, allow water to flow into the heat exchange frame 93, causing the elastic membrane 95 to expand and quickly absorb the heat from the elastic airbag 63. This significantly improves the actual water cooling heat exchange effect. Furthermore, through indirect contact, it ensures that leaks in the heat exchange component 9 will not affect the external battery pack. The elastic airbag 63 provides leak protection, improves water cooling heat exchange efficiency, achieves rapid heat dissipation while effectively avoiding leakage risks, balancing heat dissipation and safety, resulting in excellent performance.

[0036] Furthermore, by utilizing the cooperation of the air supply component 7 and the protective component 6 again, while the input gas causes the elastic airbag 63 to expand and deform, on the one hand, the good contact effect, combined with the arrangement of the internal heat exchange frame 93, maintains efficient and safe water cooling heat dissipation. On the other hand, the expansion and compression force of the elastic airbag 63 is used to contact and compress the battery pack from both sides, quickly positioning and clamping the battery pack on the assembly component 5. While maintaining stability, the flexible contact of the elastic airbag 63 reduces pressure damage to the sides of the battery pack, ensuring sufficient heat dissipation area while maintaining stable fixation, balancing stability and heat dissipation effect, resulting in good performance.

[0037] On the other hand, by utilizing the air supply component 7 again, and in conjunction with the external cooling component 10 connected to the air supply component 7, after the elastic airbag 63 is inflated and expanded to achieve elastic clamping and positioning and good heat dissipation, the airflow is guided to the first frame 82 on both sides by changing the air outlet direction and using the guidance of the external cooling component 10. Without adding an external forced air cooling fan, external forced air cooling under water cooling circulation is achieved, optimizing the composition of the cooling equipment, reducing the investment in power equipment while achieving multiple effects, resulting in high actual heat dissipation integration and good performance.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wind energy capture mechanism 2, the solar energy capture mechanism 3 and the storage power station 4 are all installed on the base station 1. The end face of the storage power station 4 is fixedly provided with an end face seat 12, and a sealing door 13 is slidably installed inside the end face seat 12.

[0039] Electrical energy is captured by wind energy capture mechanism 2 and solar energy capture mechanism 3 and input into storage power station 4 for storage and distribution. The movable sealing door 13 achieves sealing closure and allows personnel to enter for maintenance and repair after opening.

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 12 As shown, the assembly component 5 includes an assembly frame 51 and a fixing plate 52. The assembly frame 51 is fixedly installed inside the storage power station 4, and the fixing plate 52 is arrayed inside the assembly frame 51.

[0041] Assembly component 5 is used to place the battery pack, and together with the array-distributed protective components 6, it completes the balanced positioning of the battery pack.

[0042] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the protective component 6 includes a middle partition 61, a mounting groove 62, an elastic airbag 63, a sleeve hole 64, and a connecting port 65. The middle partition 61 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 52. The mounting groove 62 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the middle partition 61. The elastic airbag 63 corresponds one-to-one with the mounting groove 62 and is fixedly sleeved in the mounting groove 62. The sleeve hole 64 is opened at the front end of the middle partition 61. The connecting port 65 is opened inside the middle partition 61 and is connected to the sleeve hole 64 and the mounting groove 62 respectively. The air supply component 7 includes an air supply mechanism 71, an air guide frame 72, and an intermediate pipe 73. The air supply mechanism 71 is fixedly installed at the end of the storage power station 4. The air guide frame 72 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage power station 4 and is connected to the protective component 6. The intermediate pipe 73 is fixedly connected between the air supply mechanism 71 and the air guide frame 72.

[0043] The elastic airbag 63 expands and clamps the battery pack, maintaining a certain stability and increasing the contact area while improving heat dissipation after contact. The sleeve hole 64 is used to guide the gas in, and the diameter of the sleeve hole 64 is larger than the diameter of the infusion tube 91 to ensure sufficient space for gas to enter. The mounting groove 62 guides the elastic airbags 63 on both sides to complete inflation and expansion at the same time. The gas supply component 7 provides flowing gas and expansion gas. The gas supply component 7 has a directional valve inside, which can realize the reversing of the flow and introduce the gas into the external cooling component 10.

[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the water cooling assembly 8 includes a circulating pump 81, a first frame 82, and a second frame 83. There are two circulating pumps 81, both fixedly installed on the top of the storage power station 4. The second frame 83 is also fixedly installed on the top of the storage power station 4. The inlet ends of both circulating pumps 81 are fixedly connected to the second frame 83. The first frame 82 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the storage power station 4. The first frame 82 is connected to the outer end of the heat exchange assembly 9 and is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the circulating pumps 81. The circulation assembly 11 includes a manifold 111 and a circulation pipe 112. The manifold 111 is connected to... The outer end of the infusion tube 91 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the circulation tube 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold 111, the upper end of the circulation tube 112 passes through the top of the storage power station 4 and is connected to the second frame 83. The external cooling assembly 10 includes a second intermediate tube 101, an air outlet frame 102 and an air outlet 103. The air outlet frame 102 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage power station 4. The second intermediate tube 101 is fixedly connected between the air outlet frame 102 and the air supply mechanism 71. The air outlet 103 is opened on the front of the air outlet frame 102, and the outer end of the air outlet 103 faces the first frame 82.

[0045] By utilizing the water cooling component 8 to provide stable circulating water, and in conjunction with the circulation component 11 to achieve the circulating flow of cooling water, the internal cooling water temperature of the first frame 82 can be reduced by the forced air cooling of the external cooling component 10 on the side, ensuring that the cooling water entering the heat exchange component 9 fully absorbs heat and carries it out.

[0046] like Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the heat exchange assembly 9 includes an infusion tube 91, a side frame 92, a heat exchange frame 93, an installation port 94, an elastic membrane 95, and a sealing plug 96. The infusion tube 91 is fixedly sleeved inside the intermediate partition 61, and the diameter of the infusion tube 91 is smaller than the diameter of the sleeve hole 64. The side frame 92 is fixedly connected between the infusion tube 91 and the heat exchange frame 93. The heat exchange frame 93 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the infusion tube 91 and located inside the elastic air bladder 63. The installation port 94 is opened on the side of the heat exchange frame 93. The elastic membrane 95 is fixedly sleeved in the installation port 94. The sealing plug 96 is fixedly sleeved inside the infusion tube 91, and the side frame 92 is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the sealing plug 96.

[0047] By utilizing the side frames 92 on both sides of the sealing plug 96 to guide cooling water from the infusion pipe 91 to the heat exchange frame 93 for expanded heat exchange, and then recirculating it back into the infusion pipe 91 and into the circulation assembly 11, the elastic membrane 95 expands under the pressure of the water flow, further improving the exchange of heat with the interior of the elastic airbag 63 and enhancing the ability to remove heat.

[0048] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: During use, each battery pack is assembled on the fixing plate 52 of the assembly component 5, ensuring each battery pack is positioned between the two protective components 6. After placing and electrically connecting all battery packs, the gas supply component 7 is activated. The gas supply mechanism 71 inputs gas through the intermediate pipe 73 into the gas guide frame 72, and through the through-hole on the side of the storage station 4 into the sleeve hole 64 of the protective component 6. It also passes through the connecting port 65 into the elastic airbags 63 on both sides, causing the elastic airbags 63 on both sides of the battery pack to inflate and press against the sides of the battery pack, completing rapid position correction and positioning. Subsequently, the circulation pump 81 in the water cooling component 8 is activated, inputting the cooling water in the second frame 83 into the first frame 82, and then into the liquid delivery pipes 91 in each heat exchange component 9. The cooling water entering the liquid delivery pipes 91 is blocked by the sealing plug 96 and bypasses through a set of side frames 92 to the heat exchange frame 93, pushing... The elastic membrane 95 expands under pressure, and the cooling water entering the heat exchange frame 93 is reintroduced into the infusion pipe 91 through another set of side frames 92, and then into the manifold 111 of the circulation component 11. It is then drawn into the top frame 82 to complete the cooling water circulation. During heat exchange, the heat on the surface of the battery pack is absorbed into the interior through the contacting elastic airbag 63, and is absorbed and driven by the cooling water inside the internal elastic membrane 95 and the heat exchange frame 93 to complete the heat dissipation. When a leak occurs at the heat exchange component 9, the leaked cooling water falls into the elastic airbag 63, and the battery pack continues to work. As heat dissipation proceeds, the air supply component 7 is restarted, so that the air supply mechanism 71 separately inputs gas into the external cooling component 10, keeping the intermediate pipe 73 sealed. At this time, the continuously flowing airflow enters the air outlet frame 102 through the intermediate pipe 101, and is forced to cool the liquid in the first frame 82 along the air outlet 103.

[0049] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station, comprising a base station (1), a wind energy capture mechanism (2), a solar energy capture mechanism (3), and a storage power station (4), characterized in that: The storage power station (4) has an assembly assembly (5) fixedly installed on both sides inside. The assembly assembly (5) has a protective assembly (6) fixedly installed inside. The protective assembly (6) has a heat exchange assembly (9) fixedly sleeved inside. The storage power station (4) has an air supply assembly (7) fixedly installed at one end. The air supply assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the protective assembly (6). The storage power station (4) has a water cooling assembly (8) and an external cooling assembly (10) fixedly installed outside. The outer end of the heat exchange assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the water cooling assembly (8). The inner end of the heat exchange assembly (9) is fixedly connected to a circulation assembly (11). The upper end of the circulation assembly (11) is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end of the water cooling assembly (8). The protective component (6) includes a middle partition (61), a mounting groove (62), an elastic airbag (63), a sleeve hole (64), and a connecting port (65). The middle partition (61) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (52). The mounting groove (62) is symmetrically opened on both sides of the middle partition (61). The elastic airbag (63) corresponds to the mounting groove (62) and is fixedly sleeved in the mounting groove (62). The sleeve hole (64) is opened at the front end of the middle partition (61). The connecting port (65) is opened inside the middle partition (61). The connecting port (65) is connected to the sleeve hole (64) and the mounting groove (62) respectively. The heat exchange assembly (9) includes an infusion tube (91), a side frame (92), a heat exchange frame (93), an installation port (94), an elastic membrane (95), and a sealing plug (96). The infusion tube (91) is fixedly sleeved inside the intermediate partition (61). The diameter of the infusion tube (91) is smaller than the diameter of the sleeve hole (64). The side frame (92) is fixedly connected between the infusion tube (91) and the heat exchange frame (93). The heat exchange frame (93) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the infusion tube (91) and located inside the elastic air bladder (63). The installation port (94) is opened on the side of the heat exchange frame (93). The elastic membrane (95) is fixedly sleeved in the installation port (94). The sealing plug (96) is fixedly sleeved inside the infusion tube (91). The side frame (92) is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the sealing plug (96).

2. The physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind energy capture mechanism (2), the solar energy capture mechanism (3) and the storage power station (4) are all installed on the base station (1). The end face of the storage power station (4) is fixedly provided with an end face seat (12), and a sealing door (13) is slidably installed inside the end face seat (12).

3. The physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembly component (5) includes an assembly frame (51) and a fixing plate (52). The assembly frame (51) is fixedly installed inside the storage power station (4), and the fixing plates (52) are arrayed inside the assembly frame (51).

4. The physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas supply assembly (7) includes a gas supply mechanism (71), a gas guide frame (72), and an intermediate pipe (73). The gas supply mechanism (71) is fixedly installed at the end of the storage power station (4). The gas guide frame (72) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage power station (4) and communicates with the protective assembly (6). The intermediate pipe (73) is fixedly connected between the gas supply mechanism (71) and the gas guide frame (72).

5. A physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water cooling assembly (8) includes a circulating pump (81), a first frame (82) and a second frame (83). There are two circulating pumps (81) and both are fixedly installed on the top of the storage power station (4). The second frame (83) is fixedly installed on the top of the storage power station (4). The liquid inlet ends of the two circulating pumps (81) are fixedly connected to the second frame (83). The first frame (82) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the storage power station (4). The first frame (82) is connected to the outer end of the heat exchange assembly (9). The first frame (82) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump (81).

6. A physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external cooling assembly (10) includes a second intermediate pipe (101), an air outlet frame (102), and an air outlet (103). The air outlet frame (102) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage power station (4). The second intermediate pipe (101) is fixedly connected between the air outlet frame (102) and the air supply mechanism (71). The air outlet (103) is opened on the front of the air outlet frame (102), and the outer end of the air outlet (103) faces the first frame (82).

7. A physical energy storage station for replicating a digital twin energy storage station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circulation assembly (11) includes a manifold (111) and a circulation tube (112). The manifold (111) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the infusion tube (91). The lower end of the circulation tube (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold (111). The upper end of the circulation tube (112) passes through the top of the storage power station (4) and is connected to the second frame (83).

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