A hydraulic quick connector quick packing and arranging device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for quickly packing and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing, comprising an inclined square guide channel, a support frame located in the inclined square guide channel, a guide plate located in the feed port of the inclined square guide channel, and a vertical discharge channel located in the discharge port of the inclined square guide channel. The upper end surface of the guide plate is inclined, and the hydraulic quick connector placed on the upper end surface of the guide plate automatically rolls into the inclined square guide channel, and then enters the vertical discharge channel from the inclined square guide channel. A support platform for the hydraulic quick connector packaging box is provided below the vertical discharge channel. The present invention directly guides the hydraulic quick connector from the workbench surface to the packaging box through the inclined square guide channel, and the support platform simultaneously drives the packaging box to perform lifting, X-axis and Y-axis movement, so that the hydraulic quick connectors are neatly and orderly arranged in the hydraulic quick connector packaging box, eliminating the need to manually place the hydraulic quick connectors one by one in the packaging box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing and packaging of hydraulic quick connectors, in particular to equipment for quickly packaging and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing. Background Art

[0002] After the hydraulic quick connector is processed, workers will assemble or inspect it on the workbench. After assembling or inspecting each hydraulic quick connector, the worker will place the hydraulic quick connector into an uncovered packaging box (also known as a pallet with a certain depth) placed on the table or the ground. This method requires workers to constantly twist their bodies to place the hydraulic quick connector into the box, which is inefficient and causes great fatigue to the workers. In addition, after placement, the hydraulic quick connectors are not neatly arranged in the box, affecting the load capacity of the box.

[0003] Therefore, in order to correct the above defects, we propose a hydraulic quick connector after processing rapid packaging and arrangement equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a device for quickly packing and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for quickly packing and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing, comprising an inclined square guide channel, a support frame in the inclined square guide channel, a guide plate in the feed port of the inclined square guide channel, and a vertical discharge channel in the discharge port of the inclined square guide channel, the upper end surface of the guide plate is in an inclined state, the hydraulic quick connector placed on the upper end surface of the guide plate automatically rolls into the inclined square guide channel, and then enters the vertical discharge channel from the inclined square guide channel, and a support platform for the hydraulic quick connector packaging box is provided below the vertical discharge channel, the support platform comprises a bottom plate one, a plurality of hydraulic rods on the bottom plate one, and an X / Y-axis slide is jointly supported on the plurality of hydraulic rods, and a support plate is installed on the X / Y-axis slide, when the hydraulic quick connectors come out of the vertical discharge channel in turn, the support platform drives the hydraulic quick connector packaging box to lift and lower, and move along the X-axis and Y-axis, so that the hydraulic quick connectors are arranged in an orderly and neat manner in the hydraulic quick connector packaging box.

[0006] Furthermore, the inclined square guide channel is provided with a deceleration mechanism, which includes buffer plates equidistantly arranged in the inclined square guide channel, the buffer plates being connected to the bottom of the inclined square guide channel through an axis rod, and the other end of the buffer plate being supported by a vertical spring. When no external force is applied, the angle between the buffer plate and the bottom of the inclined square guide channel is 30-45°.

[0007] Furthermore, a cavity is provided between the inclined square guide channel and the support frame, and the bottom of the vertical spring passes through and is fixed in the cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, the inclined square guide channel is composed of a bottom plate 2 and a cover. The connecting surface of the bottom plate 2 and the buffer plate is provided with a sunken groove corresponding to the buffer plate one by one. The buffer plate fits into the sunken groove after being rotated clockwise and pressed down.

[0009] Furthermore, the buffer plate and the sunken groove are both in a comb-tooth structure, the comb-tooth portion of the buffer plate is in a round rod structure, and the length of the buffer plate is greater than the length of the hydraulic quick connector.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the buffer plate connected to the bottom plate has an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] Furthermore, both sides of the inclined square guide channel have slides and pull strips, the pull strips are movably fitted in the opening of the slide, and the inside of the slide is provided with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is connected to the side of the buffer plate at the bottom of the inclined square guide channel through an axle pin, and the other end of the pull rod is hinged to the pull strip, and a crescent-shaped limit block is also installed on the outside of the inclined square guide channel by screws. When the pull strip is pulled, the buffer plate at the bottom of the inclined square guide channel is driven to rotate counterclockwise.

[0012] Furthermore, when all the buffer plates are pressed down into the bottom of the inclined square guide channel, the distance between the tail end of the previous buffer plate and the front end of the next buffer plate is smaller than the maximum diameter of the hydraulic quick connector.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device directly guides the hydraulic quick connector from the workbench surface to the packaging box through the inclined square guide channel, and the support platform simultaneously drives the packaging box to perform lifting, X-axis and Y-axis movement, so that the hydraulic quick connectors are arranged in an orderly and neat manner in the hydraulic quick connector packaging box, eliminating the need to manually place the hydraulic quick connectors one by one in the packaging box. Workers only need to place the hydraulic quick connector on the guide plate, and the deceleration mechanism in the inclined square guide channel can make the hydraulic quick connector flow slowly, orderly and stably, avoiding damage to the hydraulic quick connector, and the structural design of the buffer plate in the deceleration mechanism matches the structure of the hydraulic quick connector. During the rolling process of the hydraulic quick connector, the hydraulic quick connector is prevented from deviating, and the hydraulic quick connector can be smoothly rolled down from the buffer plate and enter the next buffer plate. In addition, the design of the deceleration structure can cache the hydraulic quick connector in the inclined square guide channel when the packaging box is full. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic perspective structural diagram of the oblique square guide channel in the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3This is an enlarged structural diagram of the buffer plate in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the sunken groove structure in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the oblique square guide channel in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] Numbers in the figure:

[0021] 1. Support frame; 2. Oblique square guide channel; 21. Cover; 22. Bottom plate 2; 3. Guide plate; 4. Vertical unloading channel; 5. Buffer plate; 6. Cavity; 7. Vertical spring; 8. Shaft; 9. Sunken groove; 10. Slide; 11. Pull rod; 12. Axis pin; 13. Pull bar; 14. Crescent-shaped limit block; 15. Bottom plate 1; 16. X / Y-axis slide; 17. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The lifting mechanism of the lifting device is to lift the lifting platform 14 and lift the lifting platform 15 so that the lifting platform 14 can move upwards and downwards, and the lifting mechanism 14 can be lifted and lowered, thereby ensuring that the lifting platform 14 is lifted and lowered.

[0025] Among them, since the hydraulic quick connector rolls out directly from the inclined square guide channel 2, in order to reduce the speed of the hydraulic quick connector, it is necessary to set a deceleration mechanism in the inclined square guide channel 2 to decelerate the hydraulic quick connector.

[0026] There are several buffer plates 5 in the inclined square guide channel 2, and the number is set according to the length of the inclined square guide channel 2. When the buffer plate 5 is not subjected to external force, the angle between it and the bottom of the inclined square guide channel 2 is 30-45 degrees. At this time, the hydraulic quick connector rolls directly from the guide plate 3 to the first buffer plate 5, and each buffer plate 5 has a certain slope from the horizontal direction. The hydraulic quick connector will be decelerated after it hits the buffer plate 5. At this time, the hydraulic quick connector is at the end of the buffer plate 5. The buffer plate 5 is under pressure and starts to rotate counterclockwise, pressing down the vertical spring 7 and squeezing the vertical spring 7 into the cavity 6, while the buffer plate 5 is pressed down into the sunken groove 9. At this time, the hydraulic quick connector starts to roll to the next buffer plate 5, and so on.

[0027] During the rolling process, since the buffer plate 5 has a comb-like structure, and most of the hydraulic quick connectors are composed of nuts and threaded barrels of different diameters, the large diameter part will roll along the comb teeth of the buffer plate 5, thereby preventing the hydraulic quick connector from running off during the rolling process. The comb teeth of the buffer plate 5 are in a round rod-like structure (such as Figure 3 As shown), there is point contact between the comb teeth and the hydraulic quick connector, which reduces the resistance and prevents the hydraulic quick connector from staying on the buffer plate 5. Since the inclined square guide channel 2 is composed of the bottom plate 22 and the cover 21, the cover 21 defines the space inside the inclined square guide channel 2 to prevent the hydraulic quick connector from popping out or deviating from the rolling track. The cover 21 can be made of transparent material so that the internal situation can be observed.

[0028] When the packaging box is full of hydraulic quick connectors, the staff manually pulls the pull rod 13 and rotates the crescent-shaped limit block 14. The crescent-shaped limit block 14 is installed with screws and can rotate under the action of manual external force. The crescent-shaped limit block 14 is used to resist the pull rod 13, and the pull rod 13 drives the buffer plate 5 at the bottom of the inclined square guide channel 2 to rotate counterclockwise. The angle between the buffer plate 5 and the bottom of the inclined square guide channel 2 increases, the slope increases, and the hydraulic quick connector cannot overwhelm the buffer plate 5. At this time, the hydraulic quick connector retracts, and because when all the buffer plates 5 are pressed down to the bottom of the inclined square guide channel 2, the distance between the tail end of the previous buffer plate 5 and the front end of the next buffer plate 5 is less than the maximum diameter of the hydraulic quick connector, the retracted hydraulic quick connector is blocked under the previous buffer plate 5, causing the previous buffer plate 5 to be unable to be pressed down, and the hydraulic quick connector on the previous buffer plate 5 also retracts, and the process is carried out in sequence. The hydraulic quick connector of the incoming material is temporarily stored in the inclined square guide channel 2.

[0029] It should be noted that the support platform is also equipped with a chassis part, a control system and an industrial camera. The industrial camera identifies the falling position of the hydraulic quick connector in the packaging box each time, and then transmits it to the control system. After analysis, the control system controls the X / Y axis slide 16 and the hydraulic rod, etc. The above-mentioned parts are common knowledge and existing technologies, and will not be elaborated in this case. In addition, the elastic force of the vertical spring 7 is selected according to the weight matching of the hydraulic quick connector.

[0030] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for quickly packing and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing, characterized by: The invention comprises an inclined square guide channel (2), a support frame (1) located in the inclined square guide channel (2), a guide plate (3) located in the feed port of the inclined square guide channel (2), and a vertical discharge channel (4) located in the discharge port of the inclined square guide channel (2). The upper end surface of the guide plate (3) is in an inclined state. The hydraulic quick connector is placed on the upper end surface of the guide plate (3) and automatically rolls into the inclined square guide channel (2). Then, the hydraulic quick connector enters the vertical discharge channel (4) from the inclined square guide channel (2). The vertical discharge channel ( 4) is provided with a support platform for a hydraulic quick connector packaging box, the support platform including a bottom plate (15), a plurality of hydraulic rods on the bottom plate (15), and the plurality of hydraulic rods jointly supporting an X / Y axis slide (16), a support plate (17) being installed on the X / Y axis slide (16), when the hydraulic quick connectors sequentially come out of the vertical unloading channel (4), the support platform drives the hydraulic quick connector packaging box to move up and down, and move along the X axis and the Y axis, so that the hydraulic quick connectors are arranged in an orderly manner in the hydraulic quick connector packaging box; The oblique square guide channel (2) is provided with a deceleration mechanism, which comprises buffer plates (5) arranged equidistantly in the oblique square guide channel (2), the buffer plates (5) being connected to the inner bottom of the oblique square guide channel (2) via a shaft (8), the other end of the buffer plate (5) being supported by a vertical spring (7), and the angle between the buffer plate (5) and the inner bottom of the oblique square guide channel (2) being 30-45° when no external force is applied; The oblique square guide channel (2) is composed of a second bottom plate (22) and a cover (21); a connecting surface between the second bottom plate (22) and the buffer plate (5) is provided with a sunken groove (9) corresponding to the buffer plate (5); the buffer plate (5) is rotated clockwise and pressed downward to fit into the sunken groove (9); Both sides of the inclined square guide channel (2) are provided with a slideway (10) and a pull bar (13), the pull bar (13) is movably fitted at the opening of the slideway (10), the interior of the slideway (10) is provided with a pull rod (11), one end of the pull rod (11) is connected to the side of the buffer plate (5) at the bottom of the inclined square guide channel (2) through an axle pin (12), the other end of the pull rod (11) is hinged to the pull bar (13), and a crescent-shaped limit block (14) is also installed on the outside of the inclined square guide channel (2) through screws, and when the pull bar (13) is pulled, the buffer plate (5) at the bottom of the inclined square guide channel (2) is driven to rotate counterclockwise.

2. The equipment for rapid packaging and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (6) is provided between the inclined square guide channel (2) and the support frame (1), and the bottom of the vertical spring (7) passes through and is fixed in the cavity (6).

3. The equipment for rapid packaging and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer plate (5) and the sunken groove (9) both have a comb-tooth structure, and the length of the buffer plate (5) is greater than the length of the hydraulic quick connector.

4. The equipment for rapid packaging and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the buffer plate (5) connected to the second bottom plate (22) is in an arc-shaped structure.

5. The equipment for rapid packaging and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The comb teeth portion of the buffer plate (5) is in a round rod-shaped structure.

6. The equipment for rapid packaging and arranging hydraulic quick connectors after processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: When all the buffer plates (5) are pressed down into the bottom of the inclined square guide channel (2), the distance between the tail end of the previous buffer plate (5) and the front end of the next buffer plate (5) is smaller than the maximum diameter of the hydraulic quick connector.

Images