A hydraulic slope protection construction device

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy slope protection construction device, which relates to the technical field of slope protection construction, including a fixing component; the fixing component includes a second base plate; two ends of one side of the second base plate are cooperatively provided with upright blocks, and the upright blocks and the construction component are cooperatively installed through a second rotating shaft; the construction component includes two support plates; the inner side of one end of the support plate close to the fixing component is movably provided with the first base plate through a first rotating shaft; a screw rod is cooperatively installed on the first base plate; when in use, the protective net is installed on the serrated edge at the bottom of the installation cylinder, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by a driving device to realize that a connecting plate coordinated with the screw rod moves up and down along the screw rod, and the drill rod is drilled into the soil during the movement of the connecting plate; during the construction process, when the angle of the slope protection is large, the support arm drives the support plate to rotate along the upright block through the second rotating shaft, so that the construction component and the fixing component are tilted at the same angle as the slope protection, and then the construction operation of the construction component is realized by the staff stepping on the second base plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention specifically relates to the technical field of slope protection construction, in particular to a water conservancy slope protection construction device. Background Art

[0002] my country is a large agricultural country. In agricultural production, water conservancy buildings need to be built. When the rainfall in summer is relatively heavy, the slopes on both sides of the water conservancy buildings are prone to collapse due to the increase in water flow, which will cause soil erosion. The water conservancy buildings in the mountains are loosened and fell due to the rolling stones on both sides. Many people have lost their lives due to these natural disasters. Therefore, it is imperative for us to protect the slopes from these avoidable natural disasters. The water conservancy protection net uses a wire rope net or covers the water conservancy slope to prevent the soil from becoming loose, effectively control the collapse, and prevent the occurrence of landslides.

[0003] When installing the protective net at the edge of the traditional water conservancy slope protection, longer steel bars are usually inserted into the deeper position of the slope protection, and the four corners of the protective net are connected to the steel bars to achieve the installation of the protective net. In this way, when installing the steel bars, it is necessary to drill holes in the mountain slope protection. At present, traditional drilling devices cannot effectively insert the protective net into the slope protection at the same time during the drilling process.

[0004] After searching, Chinese patent publication No. CN202211381289.7 discloses a reinforcement construction device for geotechnical engineering slope protection net; the construction device includes a base, a downward pressing mechanism, a fixing member pushing mechanism, a storage support box and a fixing member storage box, and a plurality of fixing members are placed in the fixing member storage box; the downward pressing mechanism includes a first driving motor and a downward pressing push plate located in the fixing member storage box, and the first driving motor is connected to the downward pressing push plate through a transmission mechanism; a fixing member installation through hole is provided at a position of the downward pressing push plate at the bottom of the fixing member storage box corresponding to the downward pressing push plate, and the fixing member pushing mechanism includes a pushing cylinder, a second driving motor installed at the piston end of the pushing cylinder and a push plate in contact with the fixing member, and the second driving motor pushes the horizontal push plate through the pushing mechanism to drive the fixing member to move to the fixing member installation through hole, and performs downward pressing installation under the action of the downward pressing mechanism;

[0005] When the device in the above patent is fixing the protective net, the output end of the first driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, the first transmission wheel drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through the belt, the second transmission wheel drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the threaded sleeve to move downward, the threaded sleeve drives the lower pressure plate and the lower pressure push plate to move downward, so that the lower pressure push plate drives the fixing part, so that the fixing part presses downward to fix the slope protection net, so as to achieve the effect of automatic fixing. Although the fixing of the protective net can be achieved in this way, when the fixing part is subjected to external force, the protective nets are separated, so that the fixing of the protective net cannot be effectively achieved, and the fixing part will cause different degrees of damage to the protective net during the installation process, so that the protective net loses its original protection area;

[0006] In view of the above situation, we provide a hydraulic slope protection construction device. In this device, a corner of the protective net is installed at the bottom of the installation tube. The operator steps on the second bottom plate and drives the screw rod to rotate through the driving device to realize the up and down movement of the connecting plate installed in cooperation with the screw rod. During the movement of the connecting plate, the first wheel on the screw rod drives the second wheel to rotate. At the same time, the matching rod matched with the second wheel drives the third wheel to rotate, and the third wheel drives the fourth wheel to rotate. When the fourth wheel rotates, the drill rod is drilled into the inside of the edge of the slope protection. When drilling inward, the soft soil is discharged through the thread on the surface of the drill rod. During the movement of the connecting plate, the drill rod and the installation tube are moved into the soil at the same time. When the protective net is fixed to the moving depth, the driving device drives the screw rod to reverse and realize the separation between the installation tube and the protective net. During the construction process, when the angle of the slope protection is large, the support plate is rotated by the support arm to realize a certain angle of inclination between the support plate and the bottom plate, and then the protective net is fixedly installed inside the slope protection by the rotation of the screw rod. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic slope protection construction device, in which the connecting plate is moved up and down along the screw rod by rotating the screw rod, and during the movement, a plurality of rotating wheels cooperate with each other, and during the rotation of the rotating wheels, the drill rod first contacts the slope protection, and during the descent of the drill rod, the protective net installed at the bottom of the installation tube is fixedly installed at a deeper position in the soil, thereby realizing the installation and construction of the protective net. In the present device, the installation and construction of the protective net for slope protection of different degrees can also be realized by rotating the support plate along the first rotating shaft, so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A water conservancy slope protection construction device comprises a fixing assembly; the fixing assembly comprises a second bottom plate; symmetrical vertical blocks are arranged at both ends of one side of the second bottom plate, and the vertical blocks are arranged in an L shape; the vertical blocks and the construction assembly are installed in cooperation with a second rotating shaft; the construction assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged support plates; the first bottom plate is movably installed on the inner side of one end of the support plate close to the fixing assembly through a first rotating shaft; a screw rod is installed in cooperation with the first bottom plate; the support plate is movably connected to the outer side of the vertical block through the second rotating shaft, so that it is easy to achieve the inclination angle between the support plate and the second bottom plate during the construction process, so that it is easy to realize that the device is suitable for slope protection construction at different angles;

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, one end of the support plate away from the first bottom plate is fixedly installed with the support arm; the end of the support plate connected to the support arm is also provided with two symmetrical connecting rods; one end of the connecting rod away from the support plate is fixedly installed with the connecting plate; an elastic plate is fixedly installed on the connecting rod of the middle section of the connecting plate and the support plate; a roller is installed on the outer side of the elastic plate through an elastic rod; during the use of the protective net, the two symmetrical rollers effectively ensure that the bottom edge of the rotating drum rotates coaxially with the drill rod, so that the protective net can be effectively installed in the hole drilled by the drill rod;

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the end of the screw rod away from the first bottom plate is equipped with a first rotating wheel; the side of the first rotating wheel is equipped with a second rotating wheel; a first connecting belt is equipped between the second rotating wheel and the first rotating wheel; when the screw rod rotates, the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate through the first connecting belt, and the second rotating wheel drives the third rotating wheel to rotate through the matching rod. At the same time, the third rotating wheel can also slide along the matching rod, and the third matching rod drives the fourth rotating wheel to actively drive the fourth rotating wheel through the second connecting belt to realize the synchronous rotation of the installation tube and the drill rod;

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the center of the second rotating wheel is fixedly installed with the matching rod; the matching rod is located at the bottom of the second rotating wheel and is matched with the third rotating wheel; the third rotating wheel is matched with the connecting plate; the end of the connecting plate away from the third rotating wheel is matched with the fourth rotating wheel; a second connecting belt is matched with the fourth rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel; the end of the matching rod away from the second rotating wheel is matched with the first bottom plate; during the movement of the connecting rod, the spring sleeved on the sliding rod is compressed by the sliding bracket;

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the fourth rotating wheel is equipped with a mounting cylinder; the bottom of the mounting cylinder is provided with a rotating cylinder; the bottom edge of the mounting cylinder is provided in a serrated shape; the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is fitted with two symmetrical rollers; the coaxiality of the mounting cylinder and the drill rod is effectively ensured through the cooperation of the rollers, and the mounting cylinder is ensured to install the protective net into the hole groove opened in the drill rod;

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a drill rod is provided through the fourth rotating wheel and the interior of the mounting tube; the end of the drill rod is provided in a conical shape and is provided with a thread; thus, when drilling, the contact area between the drill rod and the soil is effectively realized, and the loose soil is discharged at the same time;

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a slide bar is slidably installed on the outer side of the support plate; the slide bar is located between the slide frame and the bottom of the support plate and is sleeved with a spring.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the screw rod is connected to the connecting plate by threaded cooperation; both ends of the connecting plate are provided with through holes for the drill rod and the matching rod to pass through.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the end of the screw rod on which the first rotating wheel is mounted is mounted in cooperation with the driving device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, when in use, the protective net is installed on the serrated edge at the bottom of the installation tube, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by the driving device, so that the connecting plate matched with the screw rod moves up and down along the screw rod, and the drill rod is drilled into the soil during the movement of the connecting plate to achieve the drilling processing effect;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, during installation, when the screw is rotated, the first rotating wheel at the top of the screw drives the second rotating wheel to rotate through the first connecting belt, and when the second rotating wheel rotates, the matching rod is rotated, and the matching rod drives the third rotating wheel to move up and down, and the third rotating wheel can also drive the fourth rotating wheel to rotate through the second connecting belt. In this way, the drill rod can be rotated toward the inside of the slope protection during the rotation process to achieve drilling processing. When the connecting plate moves along the screw, the protective net at the bottom of the installation cylinder is installed in the hole groove opened in the drill rod, so as to achieve fixed installation of the protective net;

[0021] 3. In the present invention, during the construction process, when the angle of the slope protection is large, the support arm drives the support plate to rotate along the vertical block through the second rotating shaft, so that the construction component and the fixed component are tilted at the same angle as the slope protection, and then the construction operation of the construction component is realized by the staff stepping on the second bottom plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 main view.

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0025] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0026] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the construction components and fixed components assembly.

[0027] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0028] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at A.

[0029] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0030] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.

[0031] In the figure: 1-driving device, 2-construction assembly, 20-screw, 21-matching rod, 22-first rotating shaft, 23-first base plate, 24-support plate, 25-spring, 26-slide rod, 27-drill rod, 28-installing cylinder, 280-rotating cylinder, 29-first connecting belt, 210-second connecting belt, 211-elastic plate, 212-connecting plate, 213-first rotating wheel, 214-support arm, 215-connecting rod, 216-slide, 217-fourth rotating wheel, 218-second rotating wheel, 219-elastic rod, 220-roller, 221-third rotating wheel, 3-fixing assembly, 30-second base plate, 31-vertical block, 32-second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-9In an embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic slope protection construction device includes a fixing assembly 3; the fixing assembly 3 includes a second bottom plate 30; symmetrical vertical blocks 31 are provided at both ends of one side of the second bottom plate 30, and the vertical blocks 31 are provided in an L-shaped configuration; the vertical blocks 31 are installed in conjunction with the construction assembly 2 through a second rotating shaft 32; the construction assembly 2 includes two symmetrically arranged support plates 24; the first bottom plate 23 is movably installed on the inner side of one end of the support plate 24 close to the fixing assembly 3 through the first rotating shaft 22; the first bottom plate 23 is provided with a screw rod 20;

[0034] The end of the support plate 24 away from the first base plate 23 is fixedly installed with the support arm 214; the end of the support plate 24 connected to the support arm 214 is also provided with two symmetrical connecting rods 215; the end of the connecting rod 215 away from the support plate 24 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 212; an elastic plate 211 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 215 in the middle section between the connecting plate 212 and the support plate 24; a roller 220 is installed on the outer side of the elastic plate 211 through an elastic rod 219.

[0035] Specifically, the end of the screw rod 20 away from the first bottom plate 23 is equipped with a first rotating wheel 213; a second rotating wheel 218 is equipped on one side of the first rotating wheel 213; a first connecting belt 29 is equipped between the second rotating wheel 218 and the first rotating wheel 213;

[0036] The center of the second rotating wheel 218 is fixedly installed with the matching rod 21; the matching rod 21 is located at the bottom of the second rotating wheel 218 and is matched with the third rotating wheel 221; the third rotating wheel 221 is matched with the connecting plate 212; the fourth rotating wheel 217 is matched with the end of the connecting plate 212 away from the third rotating wheel 221; the second connecting belt 210 is matched with the fourth rotating wheel 217 and the third rotating wheel 221; the end of the matching rod 21 away from the second rotating wheel 218 is matched with the first bottom plate 23.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the protective net is installed on the serrated edge at the bottom of the installation tube 28, the fixing assembly 3 is placed on the slope protection, and the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by the driving device 1, so that the connecting plate 212 matched with the screw rod 20 moves up and down along the screw rod 20, and the drill rod 27 is drilled into the soil during the movement of the connecting plate 212 to achieve the drilling treatment effect;

[0038] The fourth rotating wheel 217 is provided with a mounting cylinder 28 at its bottom; a rotating cylinder 280 is provided at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 28; the bottom edge of the mounting cylinder 28 is provided in a serrated shape; and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 280 is fitted with two symmetrical rollers 220 .

[0039] In this embodiment, a drill rod 27 is provided through the fourth rotating wheel 217 and the installation tube 28; the end of the drill rod 27 is conical and is provided with a thread.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, when the screw rod 20 rotates, the first rotating wheel 213 at the top of the screw rod 20 drives the second rotating wheel 218 to rotate through the first connecting belt 29. When the second rotating wheel 218 rotates, the matching rod 21 is rotated. While the matching rod 21 drives the third rotating wheel 221 to move up and down, the third rotating wheel 221 can also drive the fourth rotating wheel 217 to rotate through the second connecting belt 210. In this way, the drill rod 27 can rotate toward the inside of the slope protection during the rotation process to achieve drilling processing. When the connecting plate 212 moves along the screw rod 20, the protective net at the bottom of the installation tube 28 is installed in the hole groove opened in the drill rod 27 to achieve fixed installation of the protective net.

[0041] In this embodiment, a slide bar 26 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the support plate 24; the slide bar 26 is located between the slide frame 216 and the bottom of the support plate 24 and is sleeved with a spring 25;

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving device 1 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate forward, the connecting plate 212 moves downward, so that the drill rod 27 is drilled into the slope protection. When the connecting plate 212 moves downward, the connecting rod 215 drives the slide 216 to slide along the support plate 24. At this time, the slide 216 also slides along the slide rod 26 to compress the spring 25 on the slide rod 26.

[0043] In this embodiment, the screw rod 20 is connected to the connecting plate 212 by threaded mating; both ends of the connecting plate 212 are provided with through holes for the drill rod 27 and the mating rod 21 to pass through;

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the third rotating wheel 221 drives the fourth rotating wheel 217 to rotate, so that the drill rod 27 and the installation tube 28 rotate simultaneously, the drill rod 27 is punched relative to the slope protection, and then the protective net at the bottom of the installation tube 28 is fixedly installed in the hole;

[0045] In this embodiment, the end of the screw rod 20 that is mounted in cooperation with the first rotating wheel 213 is mounted in cooperation with the driving device 1 .

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving device 1 is used to realize the simultaneous rotation of multiple wheels in the construction assembly 2, which effectively ensures that during the installation of the protective net, the installation efficiency is greatly improved and the installation position of the protective net is accurate;

[0047] Furthermore, during the construction process, when the angle of the slope protection is large, the support arm 241 drives the support plate 24 to rotate along the vertical block 31 through the second rotating shaft 32, so that the construction component 2 and the fixed component 3 are tilted at the same angle as the slope protection, and then the construction operation of the construction component 2 is realized by the staff stepping on the second base plate 30.

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, the protective net is installed on the serrated edge at the bottom of the installation tube 28, and the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by the driving device 1, so that the connecting plate 212 matched with the screw rod 20 moves up and down along the screw rod 20, and the drill rod 27 is drilled into the slope protection during the movement of the connecting plate 212 to achieve the drilling processing effect; then the protective net is fixedly installed in the hole opened by the drill rod 27;

[0049] During installation, when the screw rod 20 rotates, the first rotating wheel 213 at the top of the screw rod 20 drives the second rotating wheel 218 to rotate through the first connecting belt 29. When the second rotating wheel 218 rotates, the matching rod 21 is rotated. While the matching rod 21 drives the third rotating wheel 221 to move up and down, the third rotating wheel 221 can also drive the fourth rotating wheel 217 to rotate through the second connecting belt 210. In this way, the drill rod 27 can be rotated toward the inside of the slope protection during the rotation process to achieve drilling. When the connecting plate 212 moves along the screw rod 20, the protective net at the bottom of the installation cylinder 28 is fixedly installed in the hole groove opened in the drill rod 27, so as to achieve fixed installation of the protective net. During the installation process, the rotating cylinder 280 effectively ensures coaxiality with the drill rod 27 under the cooperation of the two rollers 220, and effectively ensures the accurate installation position of the protective net.

[0050] During the construction process, when the angle of the slope protection is large, the support arm 241 drives the support plate 24 to rotate along the vertical block 31 through the second rotating shaft 32, so that the overall construction component 2 and the fixed component 3 are tilted at the same angle as the slope protection. Then the staff steps on the second base plate 30, turns on the driving device 1, and realizes the rotation of the screw 20 in the construction component 2, thereby realizing the overall construction operation of the construction component 2.

[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hydraulic slope protection construction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing assembly (3); the fixing assembly (3) comprises a second bottom plate (30); symmetrical vertical blocks (31) are arranged at both ends of one side of the second bottom plate (30), and the vertical blocks (31) are arranged in an L shape; the vertical blocks (31) are installed in cooperation with the construction assembly (2) via a second rotating shaft (32); the construction assembly (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged support plates (24); a first bottom plate (23) is movably installed on the inner side of one end of the support plate (24) close to the fixing assembly (3) via a first rotating shaft (22); a screw rod (20) is installed in cooperation with the first bottom plate (23); One end of the support plate (24) away from the first bottom plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the support arm (214); one end of the support plate (24) connected to the support arm (214) is also provided with two symmetrical connecting rods (215); one end of the connecting rod (215) away from the support plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (212); an elastic plate (211) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (215) in the middle section between the connecting plate (212) and the support plate (24); a roller (220) is mounted on the outer side of the elastic plate (211) through an elastic rod (219); The end of the screw rod (20) away from the first bottom plate (23) is equipped with a first rotating wheel (213); a second rotating wheel (218) is equipped on one side of the first rotating wheel (213); a first connecting belt (29) is equipped between the second rotating wheel (218) and the first rotating wheel (213); The center of the second rotating wheel (218) is fixedly installed with the matching rod (21); the matching rod (21) is located at the bottom of the second rotating wheel (218) and is matched with the third rotating wheel (221); the third rotating wheel (221) is matched with the connecting plate (212); the end of the connecting plate (212) away from the third rotating wheel (221) is matched with the fourth rotating wheel (217); a second connecting belt (210) is matched with the fourth rotating wheel (217) and the third rotating wheel (221); the end of the matching rod (21) away from the second rotating wheel (218) is matched with the first bottom plate (23); The bottom of the fourth rotating wheel (217) is cooperatively mounted with a mounting cylinder (28); the bottom of the mounting cylinder (28) is provided with a rotating cylinder (280); the bottom edge of the mounting cylinder (28) is provided in a sawtooth shape; the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder (280) is fitted with two symmetrical rollers (220); A drill rod (27) is provided through the fourth rotating wheel (217) and the interior of the mounting tube (28); the end of the drill rod (27) is provided in a conical shape and is provided with a thread.

2. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (26) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the support plate (24); the slide bar (26) is located between the slide frame (216) and the bottom of the support plate (24) and is sleeved with a spring (25).

3. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (20) is connected to the connecting plate (212) by threaded matching; both ends of the connecting plate (212) are provided with through holes for the drill rod (27) and the matching rod (21) to pass through.

4. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the screw rod (20) mounted in cooperation with the first rotating wheel (213) is mounted in cooperation with the driving device (1).

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