A strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure

Abstract

The present invention discloses a strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure, including a carriage and a medicine barrel. The medicine barrel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the carriage, and a feed inlet is provided through the top of the medicine barrel. Universal wheels, two symmetrically arranged universal wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the carriage; an axle, the axle sequentially passes through the front and rear side walls of the carriage through bearings; wheels, two symmetrically arranged wheels are respectively coaxially and fixedly installed at the front and rear axle ends of the axle; a mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism is arranged on the medicine barrel. The strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure can automatically stir and mix the medicament during the process of the device moving forward, ensure the uniform mixing of the medicament, guarantee the efficacy of the medicament, and at the same time can break and loosen the soil, make the soil fully contact with the medicament, improve the disinfection effect of the medicament on the soil, thereby ensuring the strawberry planting effect and improving the strawberry yield and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and specifically relates to a strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure. Background Art

[0002] Strawberries are agricultural products with high nutritional value, containing various nutrients and having health care effects. During the strawberry planting process, in order to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases in continuous cropping fields, soil disinfection equipment is usually used to spray liquid medicine on the soil for disinfection to improve crop yield and quality. However, existing soil disinfection equipment still has certain defects, such as:

[0003] For the "Soil Disinfection Equipment" with the application number CN202321229000.X, during use, it is unable to automatically stir and mix the medicament, and the medicament is prone to precipitation and uneven mixing, thus affecting the efficacy of the medicine. At the same time, it is unable to loosen the soil, making it difficult for the medicament to fully blend after being sprayed on the soil, thereby affecting the soil disinfection effect, and further being unfavorable for strawberry planting and difficult to guarantee the yield and quality of strawberries, having limitations in use;

[0004] In view of the above problems, through in-depth research, a strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure to solve the problems in the above background art that the existing soil disinfection equipment cannot loosen the soil and cannot automatically stir and mix the soil and the medicament sufficiently, affecting the soil disinfection effect.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure, including a carriage and a medicine barrel. The medicine barrel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the carriage, and a feed inlet is provided through the top of the medicine barrel.

[0007] Universal wheels, two symmetrically arranged universal wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the carriage;

[0008] Axle, the axle sequentially passes through the front and rear side walls of the carriage through bearings;

[0009] Wheels, two symmetrically arranged wheels are respectively coaxially and fixedly installed at the front and rear axle ends of the axle;

[0010] Mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism is arranged on the medicine barrel;

[0011] Transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected to the mixing mechanism;

[0012] The soil-breaking mechanism, and the soil-breaking mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism;

[0013] The rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism;

[0014] The clutch rotating mechanism, and the clutch rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating mechanism;

[0015] The reciprocating moving mechanism, and the reciprocating moving mechanism is connected to the clutch rotating mechanism;

[0016] The disinfection mechanism, and the disinfection mechanism is connected to the reciprocating moving mechanism.

[0017] Adopting the above technical solution is convenient for mixing the medicament, ensuring the drug efficacy, and at the same time breaking and loosening the soil to ensure full integration with the medicament.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mixing mechanism includes:

[0019] The rotating shaft, and the longitudinal bearing of the rotating shaft is connected through the top of the carriage;

[0020] The first bevel gear set, and the first bevel gear set is installed on the axle, and the first bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft;

[0021] The stirring rod, and the right end of the stirring rod is connected to the center of the inner wall surface of the right side of the medicine barrel through a bearing, and the stirring rod is connected through the center of the left side wall of the medicine barrel through a bearing;

[0022] The second bevel gear set, and the second bevel gear set is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod;

[0023] The stirring blades, and the stirring blades are evenly installed on the surface of the stirring rod, and the stirring blades are located inside the medicine barrel.

[0024] Adopting the above technical solution is convenient for driving the rotating rod to rotate through the first bevel gear set when the axle rotates during the traveling process, so that the stirring rod and the stirring blades driven by the second bevel gear set rotate to realize the stirring and mixing of the medicament.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a housing is arranged outside the second bevel gear set, and the housing is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the medicine barrel, and the rotating shaft is connected through the bottom of the housing through a bearing.

[0026] Adopting the above technical solution is convenient for protecting the second bevel gear set through the housing.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes:

[0028] The transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod is connected to the inner top surface of the carriage by a bearing;

[0029] The driving pulley, the driving pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft;

[0030] The driven pulley, the driven pulley is coaxially and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod, and the driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley by a belt drive.

[0031] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the rotating shaft to drive the driven rod to rotate through the driving pulley, the belt and the driven pulley when rotating.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the soil-breaking mechanism includes:

[0033] The mounting frame, the front and rear side surfaces of the mounting frame are respectively longitudinally slidably connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the carriage;

[0034] The hollow tube, the hollow tube is connected through the top center of the mounting frame by a bearing;

[0035] The square rod, the square rod is coaxially and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the driven pulley, and the square rod extends into the hollow tube, and the square rod is slidably connected to the hollow tube. At the same time, the hollow tube has a structure with a round outer and a square inner that fits the square rod;

[0036] The cutter shaft, the front and rear ends of the cutter shaft are respectively connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the mounting frame by bearings;

[0037] The third bevel gear set, the third bevel gear set is installed on the surface of the cutter shaft, and the third bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube;

[0038] The soil-breaking knives, the soil-breaking knives are evenly installed on the surface of the cutter shaft;

[0039] The through groove, the through groove is opened through the bottom of the carriage, and the soil-breaking knives penetrate through the through groove;

[0040] The first lead screw, the first lead screw penetrates through the top of the mounting frame, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and the first lead screw is connected through the top of the carriage by a bearing.

[0041] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the square rod to rotate when the driven pulley rotates, so that the hollow tube rotates synchronously and drives the cutter shaft and the soil-breaking knives to rotate through the third bevel gear set, and the mounting frame drives the cutter shaft and the soil-breaking knives to move by rotating the first lead screw, ensuring that the rotating soil-breaking knives effectively break and loosen the soil after moving downward.

[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0043] A fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the carriage, and the fixed plate is located on the right side of the transmission rod;

[0044] A rotating rod, which is horizontally and bearingly penetrated through the fixed plate;

[0045] A fourth bevel gear set, which is installed on the transmission rod, and the fourth bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod.

[0046] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the transmission rod to drive the rotating rod to rotate through the fourth bevel gear set when rotating.

[0047] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clutch rotating mechanism includes:

[0048] A second lead screw, the left end of which is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the fixed plate, and the second lead screw is bearingly penetrated and connected to the right side wall of the carriage;

[0049] A sliding plate, the top surface of which is horizontally slidably connected to the inner top surface of the carriage, and the second lead screw penetrates through the sliding plate device, and the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate;

[0050] A hollow tube, which is horizontally and bearingly penetrated through the sliding plate;

[0051] A spring, the right end of which is fixedly connected to the right inner wall surface of the hollow tube;

[0052] A square block, which is fixedly installed at the left end of the spring, and the square block slidably penetrates through the left side wall of the hollow tube;

[0053] A square groove, which is opened on the right end surface of the rotating rod, and the square groove coincides with the square block.

[0054] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the second lead screw to rotate to drive the sliding plate to move the hollow tube to the left, so that the square block is inserted into the square groove, so that the hollow tube rotates synchronously with the rotating rod.

[0055] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reciprocating movement mechanism includes:

[0056] A reciprocating lead screw, the right end of which is bearingly connected to the right inner wall surface of the carriage;

[0057] A connecting sleeve, which is coaxially and fixedly installed at the left end of the reciprocating lead screw;

[0058] A square connecting block, which is fixedly installed at the right end of the hollow tube, and the square connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve has a structure with a square inside and a round outside that fits the square connecting block;

[0059] A moving plate, the top surface of the moving plate is horizontally slidably connected to the inner top surface of the carriage, and the reciprocating lead screw passes through the moving plate, and the reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected to the moving plate.

[0060] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the hollow tube to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate through the setting of the square connecting block and the connecting sleeve when rotating, so that the moving plate makes a reciprocating movement.

[0061] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the disinfection mechanism includes:

[0062] A cylinder body, which is fixedly installed on the right inner wall surface of the carriage;

[0063] A slide rod, the slide rod slidably penetrates through the left side wall of the cylinder body, and the left end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the moving plate;

[0064] A piston, the piston is fixedly installed at the right end of the slide rod, and the diameter of the piston fits the inner diameter of the cylinder body;

[0065] Liquid inlet pipes, two symmetrically arranged liquid inlet pipes are respectively fixedly penetrated through the left and right ends of the top of the cylinder body, and one-way liquid inlet valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipes;

[0066] A liquid extraction pipe, the liquid extraction pipe is fixedly penetrated through the top of the carriage, and the liquid extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side wall of the medicine barrel, and the top end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid extraction pipe;

[0067] Liquid outlet pipes, two symmetrically arranged liquid outlet pipes are respectively fixedly penetrated through the left and right ends of the bottom of the cylinder body, and one-way liquid outlet valves are arranged on the liquid outlet pipes;

[0068] An infusion pipe, the infusion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the infusion pipe is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the carriage;

[0069] A through pipe, the top surface of the through pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the output end of the infusion pipe;

[0070] Spray nozzles, the spray nozzles are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the through pipe.

[0071] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the movable plate to drive the piston to reciprocate when reciprocating, so that the medicament in the medicine box is extracted through the liquid suction pipe and alternately enters the cylinder body through the two liquid inlet pipes, and is alternately discharged through the two liquid outlet pipes into the infusion pipe, and then is sprayed out by the nozzle through the through pipe, realizing soil disinfection.

[0072] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The strawberry planting soil disinfection equipment with a medicament mixing structure can automatically stir and mix the medicament during the process of the equipment moving forward, ensuring uniform mixing of the medicament, guaranteeing the efficacy of the medicament, and at the same time being able to break and loosen the soil, enabling the soil to fully contact with the medicament, improving the disinfection effect of the medicament on the soil, thereby ensuring the effect of strawberry planting and enhancing the yield and quality of strawberries;

[0073] During the process of the equipment moving forward, the rotation of the wheels drives the axle to rotate, drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear set, and enables the stirring rod and the stirring blades to rotate through the second bevel gear set, realizing automatic stirring and mixing of the medicament, ensuring uniform mixing of the medicament, and guaranteeing the efficacy of the medicament;

[0074] When the rotating shaft rotates, the driven pulley drives the transmission rod to rotate through the driving pulley and the belt. The rotation of the driving pulley drives the square rod to rotate synchronously, enabling the hollow tube to rotate, and driving the knife shaft and the soil-breaking knives to rotate synchronously through the third bevel gear set. By rotating the first lead screw, the mounting frame drives the knife shaft, the hollow tube, and the soil-breaking knives to move downward, ensuring that the soil-breaking knives are moved downward to an appropriate position, guaranteeing that the rotating soil-breaking knives effectively break and loosen the soil, thereby ensuring that it can be fully integrated with the medicament and guaranteeing the disinfection effect on the soil;

[0075] By rotating the second lead screw, the slide plate drives the hollow tube to move leftward, enabling the square block to contact the right end face of the rotating rod and compress the spring. When the square block and the square groove are in a fitting position during the rotation of the rotating rod, the square block is snapped into the square groove through the release action of the spring, thereby ensuring that the rotating rod drives the hollow tube to rotate synchronously;

[0076] When the hollow tube rotates, it drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate through the action of the square connecting block and the connecting sleeve, enabling the movable plate to make a reciprocating movement, so that the movable plate drives the sliding rod and the piston to make a reciprocating movement, and further extracts the medicament in the medicine barrel through the liquid suction pipe and alternately enters the cylinder body through the two liquid inlet pipes, and is alternately discharged through the two liquid outlet pipes into the infusion pipe and then into the through pipe, and finally is sprayed onto the soil through the nozzle, realizing soil disinfection. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0077] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of the present invention;

[0078] Figure 2 It is a schematic front sectional view structure diagram of the present invention;

[0079] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the present invention;

[0080] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the left side view connection structure of the mounting bracket, hollow tube and knife shaft of the present invention;

[0081] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the mounting bracket and the carriage of the present invention;

[0082] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the fixing plate and the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0083] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the second lead screw, fixing plate and sliding plate of the present invention;

[0084] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the reciprocating lead screw, moving plate and connecting sleeve of the present invention;

[0085] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the through pipe, infusion pipe and nozzle of the present invention.

[0086] In the figure: 1, carriage; 2, medicine barrel; 3, universal wheel; 4, axle; 5, wheel; 6, rotating shaft; 7, first bevel gear set; 8, stirring rod; 9, second bevel gear set; 10, stirring blade; 11, housing; 12, transmission rod; 13, driving pulley; 14, driven pulley; 15, belt; 16, mounting bracket; 17, hollow tube; 18, square rod; 19, knife shaft; 20, third bevel gear set; 21, soil-breaking knife; 22, through groove; 23, first lead screw; 24, fixing plate; 25, rotating rod; 26, fourth bevel gear set; 27, second lead screw; 28, sliding plate; 29, hollow tube; 30, spring; 31, square block; 32, square slot; 33, reciprocating lead screw; 34, connecting sleeve; 35, square connecting block; 36, moving plate; 37, cylinder; 38, sliding rod; 39, piston; 40, liquid inlet pipe; 41, liquid suction pipe; 42, liquid outlet pipe; 43, infusion pipe; 44, through pipe; 45, nozzle. Detailed implementation manners

[0087] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0088] Please refer to Figures 1-9, the technical solution of the present invention: a strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a drug mixing structure, comprising a carriage 1 and a medicine barrel 2, the medicine barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the carriage 1, and a feed port is provided through the top of the medicine barrel 2, two symmetrically arranged universal wheels 3 are installed on the bottom surface of the carriage 1, an axle 4 is sequentially arranged with bearings penetrating the front and rear side walls of the carriage 1, and two symmetrically arranged wheels 5 are coaxially fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the axle 4;

[0089] The longitudinal bearing of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the top of the vehicle box 1, the first bevel gear set 7 is installed on the axle 4, and the first bevel gear set 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6, the right end of the stirring rod 8 is connected to the central bearing of the right inner wall of the medicine barrel 2, and the bearing of the stirring rod 8 is connected to the center of the left wall of the medicine barrel 2, the second bevel gear set 9 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 6, and the second bevel gear set 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod 8, the stirring blade 10 is evenly installed on the surface of the stirring rod 8, and the stirring blade 10 is located inside the medicine barrel 2;

[0090] A housing 11 is disposed outside the second bevel gear set 9, and the housing 11 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the medicine barrel 2, and the bearing of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the bottom of the housing 11 through the shaft 6;

[0091] The top end of the transmission rod 12 is connected to the inner top surface bearing of the carriage 1, the driving pulley 13 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, and the driven pulley 14 is coaxially fixedly installed on the bottom end of the transmission rod 12, and the driven pulley 14 is connected to the driving pulley 13 through a belt 15;

[0092] The front and rear sides of the mounting frame 16 are respectively connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the vehicle box 1 in a longitudinal sliding manner. The hollow tube 17 bearing is connected to the top center of the mounting frame 16. The square rod 18 is coaxially fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the driven pulley 14, and the square rod 18 extends into the hollow tube 17. The square rod 18 is slidably connected to the hollow tube 17. At the same time, the hollow tube 17 is an outer circle and inner square structure that matches the square rod 18. The front and rear ends of the knife shaft 19 are respectively connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the mounting frame 16. The third bevel gear set 20 is installed on the surface of the knife shaft 19, and the third bevel gear set 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube 17, the soil crushing knife 21 is evenly installed on the surface of the knife shaft 19, the through groove 22 is opened through the bottom of the car box 1, and the soil crushing knife 21 is set through the through groove 22, the first screw rod 23 is set through the top of the mounting frame 16, and the first screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 16, and the bearing of the first screw rod 23 is connected through the top of the car box 1;

[0093] The fixing plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the vehicle box 1, and the fixing plate 24 is located on the right side of the transmission rod 12, the rotating rod 25 is transversely borne and penetrates the fixing plate 24, the fourth bevel gear set 26 is mounted on the transmission rod 12, and the fourth bevel gear set 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 25;

[0094] The left end of the second lead screw 27 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the fixed plate 24, and the second lead screw 27 is connected through the bearing to the right side wall of the carriage 1. The top surface of the slide plate 28 is horizontally slidably connected to the inner top surface of the carriage 1, and the second lead screw 27 penetrates through the slide plate 28, and the second lead screw 27 is threadedly connected to the slide plate 28. The hollow tube 29 is horizontally connected through the bearing to the slide plate 28. The right end of the spring 30 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall surface of the hollow tube 29. The square clamping block 31 is fixedly installed at the left end of the spring 30, and the square clamping block 31 slidably penetrates through the left side wall of the hollow tube 29. The square clamping groove 32 is opened on the right end surface of the rotating rod 25, and the square clamping groove 32 coincides with the square clamping block 31;

[0095] The right end of the reciprocating lead screw 33 is connected to the right inner wall surface of the carriage 1 through the bearing. The connecting sleeve 34 is coaxially fixedly installed at the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 33. The square connecting block 35 is fixedly installed at the right end of the hollow tube 29, and the square connecting block 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting sleeve 34. And the connecting sleeve 34 has a structure with a round outer and a square inner that coincides with the square connecting block 35. The top surface of the moving plate 36 is horizontally slidably connected to the inner top surface of the carriage 1, and the reciprocating lead screw 33 penetrates through the moving plate 36, and the reciprocating lead screw 33 is threadedly connected to the moving plate 36;

[0096] The cylinder body 37 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall surface of the carriage 1. The sliding rod 38 slidably penetrates through the left side wall of the cylinder body 37, and the left end of the sliding rod 38 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the moving plate 36. The piston 39 is fixedly installed at the right end of the sliding rod 38, and the diameter of the piston 39 coincides with the inner diameter of the cylinder body 37. The two symmetrically arranged liquid inlet pipes 40 are respectively fixedly penetrated through the left and right ends of the top of the cylinder body 37, and a one-way liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 40. The liquid extraction pipe 41 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the carriage 1, and the liquid extraction pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side wall of the medicine barrel 2. And the top end of the liquid inlet pipe 40 is fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid extraction pipe 41. The two symmetrically arranged liquid outlet pipes 42 are respectively fixedly penetrated through the left and right ends of the bottom of the cylinder body 37, and a one-way liquid outlet valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 42. The infusion pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 42, and the infusion pipe 43 is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the carriage 1. The top surface of the through pipe 44 is fixedly connected and communicated with the output end of the infusion pipe 43. The spray heads 45 are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the through pipe 44.

[0097] Working principle: When in use, put the medicine into the medicine barrel 2, and then move the device to the area for planting strawberries. During the movement of the device, the rolling of the wheels 5 makes the axle 4 rotate. Through the action of the first bevel gear set 7, the rotating shaft 6 rotates, so that the stirring rod 8 and the stirring blades 10 are driven to rotate through the second bevel gear set 9, realizing the automatic stirring and mixing of the medicine and ensuring the efficacy of the medicine;

[0098] When the rotating shaft 6 rotates, it drives the driving pulley 13 to rotate. Through the action of the belt 15, the driven pulley 14 and the transmission rod 12 rotate;

[0099] The rotation of the driven pulley 14 drives the square rod 18 to rotate synchronously, so that the square rod 18 drives the hollow tube 17 to rotate. Thus, through the action of the third bevel gear set 20, the cutter shaft 19 and the soil-breaking knife 21 rotate synchronously;

[0100] When loosening the soil, by rotating the first lead screw 23, the mounting frame 16 moves downward, so that the cutter shaft 19 and the soil-breaking knife 21 move downward synchronously, ensuring that the soil-breaking knife 21 is moved to an appropriate position, thereby ensuring that the rotating soil-breaking knife 21 effectively breaks and loosens the soil;

[0101] At the same time, the second lead screw 27 can be rotated to make the slide plate 28 drive the hollow tube 29 to move leftward, so that the square block 31 moving leftward synchronously with the hollow tube 29 can abut against the right end face of the rotating rod 25, compressing the spring 30. And when the square groove 32 rotating with the rotating rod 25 rotates to fit with the square block 31, under the releasing action of the spring 30, the square block 31 is snapped into the square groove 32, driving the hollow tube 29 to rotate synchronously;

[0102] When the hollow tube 29 moves, the square connecting block 35 moves synchronously. At the same time, the square connecting block 35 remains connected to the connecting sleeve 34. When the hollow tube 29 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating lead screw 33 to rotate through the square connecting block 35 and the connecting sleeve 34, making the moving plate 36 move reciprocally;

[0103] The reciprocating movement of the moving plate 36 drives the piston 39 to move reciprocally synchronously through the slide rod 38, so that the medicament in the medicine barrel 2 is extracted through the liquid suction pipe 41 and alternately enters the cylinder body 37 through the two liquid inlet pipes 40, and then alternately enters the infusion pipe 43 through the two liquid outlet pipes 42, and is sprayed out by the nozzle 45 through the through pipe 44, realizing the disinfection of the soil. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0104] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure, comprising a carriage (1) and a medicine barrel (2), wherein the medicine barrel (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the carriage (1), and a feed port is penetratingly arranged at the top of the medicine barrel (2), and it is characterized in that, It further includes: Universal wheels (3), two of the symmetrically arranged universal wheels (3) are installed on the bottom surface of the carriage (1); Axle (4), the axle (4) sequentially passes through the front and rear side walls of the carriage (1) through bearings; Wheels (5), two symmetrically arranged wheels (5) are respectively coaxially and fixedly installed at the front and rear axle ends of the axle (4); Mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism is arranged on the medicine barrel (2); Transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected to the mixing mechanism; Soil-breaking mechanism, the soil-breaking mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism; Rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism; Clutch rotating mechanism, the clutch rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating mechanism; Reciprocating moving mechanism, the reciprocating moving mechanism is connected to the clutch rotating mechanism; Disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism is connected to the reciprocating moving mechanism; The clutch rotating mechanism includes: Second lead screw (27), the left end of the second lead screw (27) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the fixed plate (24), the fixed plate (24) is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the carriage (1), and the fixed plate (24) is located on the right side of the transmission rod (12). The top end of the transmission rod (12) is connected to the inner top surface of the carriage (1) through a bearing, and the second lead screw (27) passes through the right side wall of the carriage (1) through a bearing; Slide plate (28), the top surface of the slide plate (28) is horizontally slidably connected to the inner top surface of the carriage (1), and the second lead screw (27) passes through the slide plate (28), and the second lead screw (27) is threadedly connected to the slide plate (28); Hollow tube (29), the hollow tube (29) is horizontally arranged through the slide plate (28) through a bearing; Spring (30), the right end of the spring (30) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall surface of the hollow tube (29); Square block (31), the square block (31) is fixedly installed at the left end of the spring (30), and the square block (31) slidably passes through the left side wall of the hollow tube (29); Square groove (32), the square groove (32) is opened on the right end surface of the rotating rod (25), and the square groove (32) coincides with the square block (31). The rotating rod (25) is horizontally arranged through the fixed plate (24) through a bearing; The reciprocating moving mechanism includes: Reciprocating lead screw (33), the right end of the reciprocating lead screw (33) is connected to the right inner wall surface of the carriage (1) through a bearing; Connecting sleeve (34), the connecting sleeve (34) is coaxially and fixedly installed at the left end of the reciprocating lead screw (33); Square connecting block (35), the square connecting block (35) is fixedly installed at the right end of the hollow tube (29), and the square connecting block (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting sleeve (34), and the connecting sleeve (34) has a structure with a round outer and a square inner that coincides with the square connecting block (35); A movable plate (36), the top surface of the movable plate (36) being laterally slidably connected to the inner top surface of the vehicle box (1), and the reciprocating screw rod (33) being arranged to penetrate the movable plate (36), and the reciprocating screw rod (33) being threadedly connected to the movable plate (36).

2. The strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism comprises: A rotating shaft (6), wherein a longitudinal bearing of the rotating shaft (6) is disposed through and connected to the top of the vehicle box (1); a first bevel gear set (7), the first bevel gear set (7) being mounted on the axle (4), and the first bevel gear set (7) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6); A stirring rod (8), the right end of the stirring rod (8) is connected to the central bearing of the right inner wall surface of the medicine barrel (2), and the bearing of the stirring rod (8) is connected to the center of the left wall of the medicine barrel (2); A second bevel gear set (9), the second bevel gear set (9) being mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (6), and the second bevel gear set (9) being fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod (8); A stirring blade (10), wherein the stirring blade (10) is evenly mounted on the surface of the stirring rod (8), and the stirring blade (10) is located inside the medicine barrel (2).

3. The strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A housing (11) is provided on the outside of the second bevel gear set (9), and the housing (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the medicine barrel (2), and the bearing of the rotating shaft (6) is connected to the bottom of the housing (11).

4. A strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism comprises: A driving pulley (13), wherein the driving pulley (13) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (6); A driven pulley (14) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the transmission rod (12), and the driven pulley (14) is connected to the driving pulley (13) via a belt (15).

5. The strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ground-breaking mechanism comprises: A mounting frame (16), wherein front and rear side surfaces of the mounting frame (16) are respectively longitudinally slidably connected to front and rear inner wall surfaces of the vehicle box (1); A hollow tube (17), wherein a bearing of the hollow tube (17) is connected to and penetrates the top center of the mounting frame (16); A square rod (18), the square rod (18) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the driven pulley (14), the square rod (18) extending into the hollow tube (17), the square rod (18) being slidably connected to the hollow tube (17), and the hollow tube (17) being a structure with an outer circle and an inner square that matches the square rod (18); A knife shaft (19), wherein the front and rear ends of the knife shaft (19) are respectively connected to the front and rear inner wall bearings of the mounting frame (16); A third bevel gear set (20), the third bevel gear set (20) being mounted on the surface of the knife shaft (19), and the third bevel gear set (20) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube (17); A soil crushing knife (21), wherein the soil crushing knife (21) is evenly mounted on the surface of the knife shaft (19); A through groove (22), the through groove (22) is opened through the bottom of the vehicle box (1), and the soil crushing knife (21) is arranged through the through groove (22); The first lead screw (23) penetrates through the top of the mounting frame (16), and the first lead screw (23) is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (16), and the first lead screw (23) is connected to the top of the carriage (1) through a bearing.

6. The strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes: A fourth bevel gear set (26), the fourth bevel gear set (26) is installed on the transmission rod (12), and the fourth bevel gear set (26) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (25).

7. The strawberry planting soil disinfection device with a medicament mixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disinfection mechanism includes: A cylinder body (37), the cylinder body (37) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall surface of the carriage (1); A sliding rod (38), the sliding rod (38) slidably penetrates through the left side wall of the cylinder body (37), and the left end of the sliding rod (38) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the moving plate (36); A piston (39), the piston (39) is fixedly installed at the right end of the sliding rod (38), and the diameter of the piston (39) matches the inner diameter of the cylinder body (37); Liquid inlet pipes (40), two symmetrically arranged liquid inlet pipes (40) are respectively fixedly penetrated through the left and right ends of the top of the cylinder body (37), and one-way liquid inlet valves are provided on the liquid inlet pipes (40); A liquid extraction pipe (41), the liquid extraction pipe (41) is fixedly penetrated through the top of the carriage (1), and the liquid extraction pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side wall of the medicine barrel (2), and the top end of the liquid inlet pipe (40) is fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid extraction pipe (41); Liquid outlet pipes (42), two symmetrically arranged liquid outlet pipes (42) are respectively fixedly penetrated through the left and right ends of the bottom of the cylinder body (37), and one-way liquid outlet valves are provided on the liquid outlet pipes (42); An infusion pipe (43), the infusion pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (42), and the infusion pipe (43) is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the carriage (1); A through pipe (44), the top surface of the through pipe (44) is fixedly connected and communicated with the output end of the infusion pipe (43); Spray nozzles (45), the spray nozzles (45) are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the through pipe (44).

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