Aluminum mold leakproof slurry structure of fabricated building and construction method

By combining aluminum formwork and laminated floor slabs, along with a bolt and spring tension system, the problem of grout leakage at the joint between the aluminum formwork and the laminated slab is solved, achieving efficient sealing and deformation adaptability, and ensuring the sealing of the cast-in-place concrete layer.

CN118601305BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP SOUTH CHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410844355.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, precast composite slabs are prone to deformation during transportation and hoisting, resulting in loose bonding between the aluminum formwork and the composite slab strips, which can easily lead to grout leakage during the pouring of cast-in-place concrete.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of aluminum formwork, laminated floor slab, and steel reinforcement. A tight connection between the aluminum formwork and the laminated slab is achieved through a bolt and spring tension system. A polyurethane coating enhances the sealing performance, and the isolation plate automatically adjusts its position after deformation to prevent grout leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solved the problem of grout leakage at the joint between the aluminum formwork and the composite slab, improved assembly efficiency, and maintained the seal even after the aluminum formwork deformed, ensuring that the cast-in-place concrete layer did not seep in.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of fabricated construction, and particularly relates to an aluminum form leak-proof slurry structure of a fabricated building and a construction method, which comprises an aluminum formwork mechanism and two groups of laminated floor mechanisms; the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms are arranged on the top of the aluminum formwork mechanism on both sides, the bottom of the aluminum formwork mechanism is provided with an aluminum form early-dismantling head, the bottom of the aluminum form early-dismantling head is fixedly connected with an aluminum form vertical rod, and the top of the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms is paved with cast-in-place layer concrete; the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms are arranged on the top of the aluminum formwork mechanism on both sides, and the cast-in-place layer concrete is paved on the top of the laminated floor mechanism, so that the problem of slurry leakage at the joint of the aluminum form and the laminated slab can be effectively solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of fabricated construction, and particularly relates to an aluminum form leak-proof slurry structure of fabricated building and a construction method. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, slight deformation is inevitably generated in the transportation and hoisting process of the prefabricated composite slab, and slight deformation is also generated in the aluminum form after multiple turnovers, which leads to the fact that the board belt is not tightly combined with the aluminum form, and concrete pouring of the cast-in-place layer will leak slurry.

[0003] Through retrieval, it is found that a construction method and device for leak-proof slurry of fabricated building formwork joints are disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN117248725A, published on December 19, 2023, which comprises a platform connecting frame and a folding operation platform. The platform connecting frame is evenly and spacedly arranged on the top of the elevator shaft shear wall, and horizontal connecting parts are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the elevator shaft shear wall. The folding operation platform is formed by hingedly connecting multiple platform frames. The side edges of the folding operation platform are connected and fixed with the horizontal connecting parts of the corresponding side platform connecting frame. The device is simple to operate, efficient, cost-saving, and has strong turnover usability.

[0004] However, the device still has the following defects: although the device can reserve holes at the composite slab and fasten the aluminum form and the composite slab with bolts, it cannot effectively solve the problem of slurry leakage at the joint between the aluminum form and the composite slab board belt during concrete pouring of the cast-in-place layer. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above problems, the application provides an aluminum form leak-proof slurry structure of fabricated building, which comprises an aluminum formwork mechanism, two groups of laminated floor mechanisms and a steel bar body. The two groups of laminated floor mechanisms are arranged on the top of the aluminum formwork mechanism on both sides. The bottom of the aluminum formwork mechanism is provided with an aluminum form early removal head, and the bottom of the aluminum form early removal head is fixedly connected with an aluminum form stand. The top of the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms is paved with a cast-in-place layer of concrete. The steel bar body is connected to the central axis of the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms, and the cast-in-place layer of concrete is wrapped around the steel bar body.

[0006] Further, the aluminum formwork mechanism comprises an aluminum formwork. Two groups of rectangular grooves are formed in the outer wall of the aluminum formwork, and the two groups of rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the aluminum formwork as the center.

[0007] Further, two groups of hollow sliding cavities are formed in the top of the aluminum formwork, and the two groups of hollow sliding cavities are in communication with the rectangular grooves. A plurality of groups of screw embedded holes are formed in the outer wall of the aluminum formwork and near the central axis, and the plurality of groups of screw embedded holes are in communication with the rectangular grooves.

[0008] Further, the laminated floor mechanism comprises a laminated floor and a positioning plate; the first sliding block is slidably connected between the laminated floor and the positioning plate, and the second sliding block is also slidably connected between the laminated floor and the positioning plate.

[0009] Further, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are threadedly connected with a bolt, the end of the bolt is provided with an inner multi-rib hole, the positioning plate comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the connection between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate is arranged at a right angle, the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding cavity.

[0010] Further, the surface of the vertical plate is provided with a first guide groove, the surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of groups of inner threaded holes, the plurality of groups of inner threaded holes are in communication with the screw inner embedded holes, the outer wall of the vertical plate and the position close to the end are fixedly connected with a steel bar limiting plate, the outer wall of the steel bar limiting plate away from the vertical plate is provided with a steel bar reserved slot, the inner diameter of the steel bar reserved slot is the same as the diameter of the steel bar body, the steel bar reserved slot is movably connected to the outer wall of the steel bar body, the bottom of the laminated floor is provided with two groups of second guide grooves, and the two groups of second guide grooves are symmetrically arranged with the center of the central axis of the laminated floor.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the laminated floor is slidably connected with an isolation plate, the cross-sectional size of the isolation plate is the same as the size of the first guide groove, and the isolation plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide groove, the surface of the isolation plate is provided with a polyurethane coating, the top of the isolation plate is fixedly connected with two groups of linkage blocks, and the two groups of linkage blocks are penetratingly connected with guide rods.

[0012] Further, the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is abuttingly connected between the inner wall of the second guide groove and the linkage block, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove, and the two groups of linkage blocks are slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second guide groove.

[0013] Further, the outer wall of the two groups of linkage blocks is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the end of the limiting block does not contact the other side of the inner wall of the second guide groove, the outer wall of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the ends of the two groups of limiting rods are movably abuttingly connected with the limiting block, the outer wall of the linkage block and the side close to the spring are fixedly connected with a reset pull rope, the outer wall of the laminated floor is provided with two groups of guide holes, and the two groups of guide holes are in communication with the second guide groove, and the other end of the reset pull rope extends into the guide hole.

[0014] A construction method of an aluminum mold leakage prevention slurry structure of a fabricated building, comprising the following steps,

[0015] Through the positioning plate, the positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity;

[0016] Through the screw-embedded hole for placing the screw, the end of the screw is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole through the internal threaded hole in the positioning plate;

[0017] Through the internal multi-rib hole formed in the end of the bolt, the tool for rotating the bolt is inserted, and when the bolt is rotated, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are threadedly connected to move towards each other;

[0018] When the first sliding block and the second sliding block move towards each other, the limiting rod is driven to separate the end of the limiting rod from the limiting block, and the spring tension on the guide rod is used to elastically resist the linkage block, so that one end of the isolation plate penetrates through the first guide slot and extends to the upper surface of the aluminum formwork to seal the hollow sliding cavity and the plurality of screw-embedded holes;

[0019] Through the symmetrical arrangement of the two sets of laminated floor mechanisms on both sides of the aluminum formwork, the spring tension on the guide rod in each laminated floor mechanism is used to maintain the sealing property of the spliced ends of the two isolation plates;

[0020] By sequentially removing the screws in the screw-embedded holes at the bottom of the aluminum formwork and then pulling the end of the reset pull rope, the isolation plate is moved to the bottom of the laminated floor, and the laminated floor is pushed in the direction of the end of the steel bar body, so that the laminated floors on both sides are separated from the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity, and the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure is removed after the cast-in-place layer concrete is solidified, and the cast-in-place layer concrete is embedded with the steel bar body after solidification.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0022] 1. By arranging two sets of laminated floor mechanisms on both sides of the top of the aluminum formwork mechanism, when the cast-in-place layer concrete is laid on the top of the laminated floor mechanism, the problem of aluminum formwork and composite board combination leakage can be effectively solved.

[0023] 2. Through the positioning plate, the positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity, which is used for the quick pre-assembly of the laminated floor and the aluminum formwork, and improves the assembly efficiency.

[0024] 3, the inner multi-rib hole opened by the end of the bolt is used for inserting the tool of the rotatable bolt, when the bolt rotates, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are moved in opposite directions by the threaded connection, and when the first sliding block and the second sliding block move in opposite directions, the limiting rod is driven to separate the end of the limiting rod from the limiting block, the spring tension on the guide rod is used to elastically resist the linkage block, one end of the isolation plate penetrates through the first guide groove, and extends to the upper surface of the aluminum mold plate to seal the hollow sliding cavity and a plurality of groups of screw embedded holes, and the polyurethane coating arranged on the surface of the isolation plate is used to further strengthen the sealing property of the combination of the aluminum mold and the laminated slab.

[0025] 4, the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the aluminum mold plate, the spring tension on the guide rod in each group of laminated floor mechanisms can maintain the sealing property of the spliced end of the two groups of isolation plates, even if the aluminum mold plate deforms, the spring tension on each guide rod can also push the isolation plate to adjust the position of the isolation plate on the upper surface of the aluminum mold plate, thereby preventing the cast-in-place layer concrete from penetrating into the connection between the aluminum mold plate and the laminated floor mechanism.

[0026] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the description, or can be learned by practice of the present application. The objects and other advantages of the present application can be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative labor.

[0028] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the aluminum mold leak-proof construction of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0029] Figure 2 The structural sectional view of the aluminum mold leak-proof construction of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the aluminum mold plate mechanism of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the laminated floor mechanism of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0032] Figure 5 The structural explosion schematic diagram of the laminated floor mechanism of the embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0033] Figure 6 The bottom structure schematic diagram of the laminated floor of the embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0034] In the figure: 1, aluminum formwork mechanism; 11, aluminum formwork; 12, rectangular groove; 13, hollow sliding cavity; 14, screw embedded hole; 2, laminated floor mechanism; 21, laminated floor; 22, first sliding block; 23, second sliding block; 24, bolt; 25, positioning plate; 26, first guide groove; 27, internal thread hole; 28, second guide groove; 29, isolation plate; 210, linkage block; 211, guide rod; 212, limit block; 213, limit rod; 214, steel bar limiting plate; 215, steel bar reserved groove; 216, reset pull rope; 217, guide hole; 3, aluminum formwork early disassembly head; 4, aluminum formwork stand; 5, cast-in-place layer concrete; 6, steel bar body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application provides an aluminum form leakage prevention structure for fabricated buildings, which comprises an aluminum formwork mechanism 1, two groups of laminated floor mechanisms 2 and a steel bar body 6. Figure 1 and Figure 2 as shown.

[0037] The two groups of laminated floor mechanisms 2 are arranged at the top of the two sides of the aluminum formwork mechanism 1, the bottom of the aluminum formwork mechanism 1 is provided with an aluminum formwork early disassembly head 3, the bottom of the aluminum formwork early disassembly head 3 is fixedly connected with an aluminum formwork stand 4, the top of the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms 2 is paved with a cast-in-place layer concrete 5, the steel bar body 6 is connected in the central axis of the two groups of laminated floor mechanisms 2, and the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is wrapped around the steel bar body 6.

[0038] The aluminum formwork mechanism 1 comprises an aluminum formwork 11. Figure 3 as shown.

[0039] The outer wall of the aluminum template 11 is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves 12, and the two groups of rectangular grooves 12 are symmetrically arranged with the center axis of the aluminum template 11 as the center, the top of the aluminum template 11 is provided with two groups of hollow sliding cavities 13, and the two groups of hollow sliding cavities 13 are in communication with each other and the rectangular grooves 12, and the outer part of the aluminum template 11 and the position close to the center axis are provided with a plurality of groups of screw embedded holes 14, and the plurality of groups of screw embedded holes 14 are in communication with each other and the rectangular grooves 12.

[0040] The laminated floor mechanism 2 comprises a laminated floor 21 and a positioning plate 25; as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 .

[0041] The first sliding block 22 is slidably connected between the laminated floor 21 and the positioning plate 25, and the second sliding block 23 is also slidably connected between the laminated floor 21 and the positioning plate 25, the first sliding block 22 and the second sliding block 23 are threadedly connected with the bolt 24, and the end of the bolt 24 is provided with an inner multi-rib hole, the positioning plate 25 comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the connection between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate is arranged at a right angle, the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 12, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding cavity 13, the surface of the vertical plate is provided with a first guide groove 26, and the surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of groups of inner threaded holes 27, and the plurality of groups of inner threaded holes 27 are in communication with each other and the screw embedded holes 14;

[0042] The outer wall of the vertical plate and the position close to the end are fixedly connected with the steel bar limiting plate 214, and the outer wall of the steel bar limiting plate 214 away from the vertical plate is provided with a steel bar reserved groove 215, the inner diameter of the steel bar reserved groove 215 is the same as the diameter of the steel bar body 6, and the steel bar reserved groove 215 is movably connected to the outer wall of the steel bar body 6;

[0043] The bottom of the laminated floor 21 is provided with two groups of second guide grooves 28, and the two groups of second guide grooves 28 are symmetrically arranged with the center axis of the laminated floor 21 as the center. The bottom of the laminated floor 21 is slidably connected with a partition plate 29, the cross-sectional size of the partition plate 29 is the same as that of the first guide groove 26, and the partition plate 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide groove 26. The surface of the partition plate 29 is provided with a polyurethane coating. The top of the partition plate 29 is fixedly connected with two groups of linkage blocks 210, and the two groups of linkage blocks 210 are both penetrated by a guide rod 211. A spring is sleeved on the guide rod 211, and the spring is in abutting connection between the inner wall of the second guide groove 28 and the linkage block 210. One end of the guide rod 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove 28. The two groups of linkage blocks 210 are slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second guide groove 28. The outer walls of the two groups of linkage blocks 210 are both fixedly connected with a limiting block 212, and the end of the limiting block 212 is not in contact with the other side of the inner wall of the second guide groove 28. The outer walls of the first sliding block 22 and the second sliding block 23 are both fixedly connected with a limiting rod 213, and the ends of the two groups of limiting rods 213 are both in abutting connection with the limiting block 212.

[0044] The outer wall of the linkage block 210 and the side close to the spring are fixedly connected with a reset pull rope 216. The outer wall of the laminated floor 21 is provided with two groups of guide holes 217, and the two groups of guide holes 217 are both in communication with the second guide groove 28. The other end of the reset pull rope 216 extends into the guide hole 217.

[0045] Specifically, the laminated floor 21 uses the positioning plate 25 to slide the positioning plate 25 to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 12 and the hollow sliding cavity 13, which is used for the quick pre-assembly of the laminated floor 21 and the aluminum formwork 11.

[0046] The screw-embedded hole 14 is used for placing a screw. The inner threaded hole 27 on the positioning plate 25 is used for threadedly fastening the end of the screw in the inner threaded hole 27, which is used for fastening the positioning plate 25 to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 12 and the hollow sliding cavity 13.

[0047] The inner multi-rib hole at the end of the bolt 24 is used for inserting a tool for rotating the bolt 24. When the bolt 24 rotates, the first sliding block 22 and the second sliding block 23 connected by the threads of the bolt 24 move towards each other. At the same time, the limiting rod 213 is driven to separate the end of the limiting rod 213 from the limiting block 212. Then, the spring tension on the guide rod 211 elastically abuts against the linkage block 210, so that one end of the partition plate 29 penetrates the first guide groove 26 and extends to the upper surface of the aluminum formwork 11 to seal the hollow sliding cavity 13 and the plurality of screw-embedded holes 14.

[0048] Two groups of the laminated floor mechanism 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the aluminum formwork 11, and the spring tension on the guide rod 211 in each group of laminated floor mechanism 2 can keep the sealing performance of the spliced end of the isolation plate 29, and even if the aluminum formwork 11 is deformed, the spring tension on the guide rod 211 can push the isolation plate 29 to adjust the position of the isolation plate 29 on the upper surface of the aluminum formwork 11, thereby preventing the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 from seeping into the connection between the aluminum formwork 11 and the laminated floor 21 after the aluminum formwork 11 is deformed;

[0049] After the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is solidified, the screws in the screw embedded hole 14 are sequentially removed at the bottom of the aluminum formwork 11, then the end of the reset pull rope 216 is pulled to move the isolation plate 29 to the bottom of the laminated floor 21, and the laminated floor 21 is pushed in the direction of the end of the steel bar body 6 to separate the laminated floors 21 on both sides from the rectangular groove 12 and the hollow sliding cavity 13, so that the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure can be taken out after the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is solidified, and the steel bar body 6 is embedded in each other after the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is solidified, so that the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure can be repeatedly used.

[0050] The working principle of the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure of the fabricated building according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0051] The positioning plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 12 and the hollow sliding cavity 13 through the laminated floor 21, and is used for the quick pre-assembly of the laminated floor 21 and the aluminum formwork 11;

[0052] The screw embedded hole 14 is used for placing a screw, the end of the screw is threadedly fastened in the internal threaded hole 27 on the positioning plate 25, and the positioning plate 25 is fastened to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 12 and the hollow sliding cavity 13;

[0053] The internal multi-rib hole at the end of the bolt 24 is used for inserting a tool for rotating the bolt 24, when the bolt 24 is rotated, the first sliding block 22 and the second sliding block 23 connected by the thread of the bolt 24 move towards each other, and at the same time, the limiting rod 213 is driven to separate the end of the limiting rod 213 from the limiting block 212, the spring tension on the guide rod 211 elastically abuts against the linkage block 210, one end of the isolation plate 29 penetrates through the first guide groove 26, and extends to the upper surface of the aluminum formwork 11 to seal the hollow sliding cavity 13 and the plurality of screw embedded holes 14;

[0054] The two groups of isolation plates 29 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the aluminum formwork 11 through the laminated floor mechanism 2, and the sealing performance of the two groups of isolation plates 29 after splicing is maintained by the spring tension on the guide rod 211 in each group of laminated floor mechanisms 2; even if the aluminum formwork 11 is deformed, the spring tension on the guide rod 211 can push the isolation plate 29 to adjust the position of the isolation plate 29 on the upper surface of the aluminum formwork 11, thereby preventing the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 from seeping into the connection between the aluminum formwork 11 and the laminated floor 21 after the aluminum formwork 11 is deformed;

[0055] After the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is solidified, the screws in the screw embedded holes 14 are sequentially removed at the bottom of the aluminum formwork 11, then the end of the reset pull rope 216 is pulled to move the isolation plate 29 to the bottom of the laminated floor 21, and the laminated floor 21 is pushed in the direction of the end of the steel bar body 6 to separate the laminated floors 21 on both sides from the rectangular groove 12 and the hollow sliding cavity 13, so that the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure can be taken out after the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is solidified, and the steel bar body 6 is embedded in each other after the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 is solidified, so that the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure can be repeatedly used.

[0056] On the basis of the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure of the prefabricated building described above, the embodiment of the present application further provides a construction method of the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure of the prefabricated building, comprising the following steps,

[0057] The positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity through the laminated floor;

[0058] The end of the screw is threadedly fastened in the internal threaded hole on the positioning plate through the screw embedded hole for placing the screw;

[0059] The internal multi-rib hole is formed at the end of the bolt, a tool for rotating the bolt is inserted, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are moved in opposite directions when the bolt is rotated;

[0060] When the first sliding block and the second sliding block move in opposite directions, the limiting rod is driven to separate the end of the limiting rod from the limiting block, the spring tension on the guide rod elastically abuts against the linkage block, one end of the isolation plate penetrates the first guide groove, and the hollow sliding cavity and the plurality of screw embedded holes are sealed;

[0061] The two groups of isolation plates 29 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the aluminum formwork 11 through the laminated floor mechanism 2, and the sealing performance of the two groups of isolation plates 29 after splicing is maintained by the spring tension on the guide rod 211 in each group of laminated floor mechanisms 2; even if the aluminum formwork 11 is deformed, the spring tension on the guide rod 211 can push the isolation plate 29 to adjust the position of the isolation plate 29 on the upper surface of the aluminum formwork 11, thereby preventing the cast-in-place layer concrete 5 from seeping into the connection between the aluminum formwork 11 and the laminated floor 21 after the aluminum formwork 11 is deformed;

[0062] The screw in the embedded hole of the bottom screw of the aluminum formwork is disassembled in sequence, the end of the reset pull rope is pulled, the isolation plate is moved to the bottom of the laminated floor, the laminated floor is pushed along the direction of the end of the steel body, the laminated floor on both sides is separated from the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity, the aluminum formwork is taken out after the cast-in-place layer concrete is solidified, and the cast-in-place layer concrete is embedded with the steel body after solidification.

[0063] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An aluminum form leak-proofing paste construction of a fabricated building, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of aluminum formwork mechanism (1), two groups of laminated floor mechanism (2) and steel bar body (6);Two groups of the laminated floor mechanism (2) are arranged in the top both sides of aluminum formwork mechanism (1), the bottom of the aluminum formwork mechanism (1) is provided with aluminum form early dismantling head (3), and the bottom of the aluminum form early dismantling head (3) is fixedly connected with aluminum form vertical pole (4), two groups of the laminated floor mechanism (2) top are paved with cast-in-place layer concrete (5), the steel bar body (6) is connected in the central axis of two groups of laminated floor mechanism (2) and the cast-in-place layer concrete (5) is covered around steel bar body (6); The aluminum formwork mechanism (1) includes an aluminum formwork (11);Two groups of rectangular grooves (12) are formed in the outer wall of the aluminum formwork (11), and the two groups of rectangular grooves (12) are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the aluminum formwork (11) as the center; Two groups of hollow sliding cavities (13) are formed in the top of the aluminum formwork (11), and the two groups of hollow sliding cavities (13) are in communication with the rectangular grooves (12); The laminated floor mechanism (2) includes a laminated floor (21) and a positioning plate (25);A first sliding block (22) is slidably connected between the laminated floor (21) and the positioning plate (25), and a second sliding block (23) is also slidably connected between the laminated floor (21) and the positioning plate (25); The first sliding block (22) and the second sliding block (23) are threadedly connected with a bolt (24), and the end of the bolt (24) is provided with an inner multi-rib hole;The positioning plate (25) includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and the connection between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate is arranged at a right angle;The horizontal plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (12), and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding cavity (13); A first guide groove (26) is formed in the surface of the vertical plate, and two groups of second guide grooves (28) are formed in the bottom of the laminated floor (21), and the two groups of second guide grooves (28) are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the laminated floor (21) as the center; A partition plate (29) is slidably connected to the bottom of the laminated floor (21), the cross-sectional size of the partition plate (29) is the same as the size of the first guide groove (26), and the partition plate (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide groove (26); The surface of the partition plate (29) is provided with a polyurethane coating, the top of the partition plate (29) is fixedly connected with two groups of linkage blocks (210), and the two groups of linkage blocks (210) are each penetratedly connected with a guide rod (211), the guide rod (211) is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is abuttingly connected between the inner wall of the second guide groove (28) and the linkage block (210); The guide rod (211) is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is abuttingly connected between the inner wall of the second guide groove (28) and the linkage block (210), one end of the guide rod (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove (28), and the two groups of linkage blocks (210) are slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second guide groove (28). The outer wall of the linkage block (210) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (212), and the end of the limiting block (212) is not in contact with the other side of the inner wall of the second guide groove (28); the outer wall of the first sliding block (22) and the second sliding block (23) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (213), and the ends of the two limiting rods (213) are movably connected with the limiting block (212); the outer wall of the linkage block (210) and the side close to the spring are fixedly connected with a reset pull rope (216); the outer wall of the laminated floor (21) is provided with two groups of guide holes (217), and the two groups of guide holes (217) are in communication with the second guide groove (28); the other end of the reset pull rope (216) extends into the guide hole (217).

2. A method of constructing an aluminum form leakproofing paste construction of the fabricated building according to claim 1, characterized by: The construction method comprises: The positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity through the laminated floor; The end of the screw is threadedly and tightly connected to the internal threaded hole in the positioning plate through the screw-embedding hole for placing the screw; The tool for rotating the bolt is inserted into the internal multi-rib hole at the end of the bolt, so that the first sliding block and the second sliding block are moved in opposite directions when the bolt is rotated; When the first sliding block and the second sliding block move in opposite directions, the limiting rod is driven to separate the end of the limiting rod from the limiting block, and the spring tension of the guide rod elastically abuts against the linkage block, so that one end of the isolation plate penetrates through the first guide groove and extends to the upper surface of the aluminum formwork to seal the hollow sliding cavity and the plurality of screw-embedding holes; The two groups of laminated floor mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the aluminum formwork, and the spring tension of the guide rod in each laminated floor mechanism maintains the sealing property of the spliced ends of the two isolation plates; The screws in the screw-embedding holes at the bottom of the aluminum formwork are sequentially disassembled, the end of the reset pull rope is pulled, the isolation plate is moved to the bottom of the laminated floor, the laminated floor is pushed in the direction of the end of the reinforcing bar body, the laminated floors on both sides are separated from the rectangular groove and the hollow sliding cavity, the aluminum formwork leak-proof structure is removed after the cast-in-place layer concrete is solidified, and the cast-in-place layer concrete is embedded with the reinforcing bar body after being solidified.

Citation Information

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