Anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge
By introducing automatic cleaning and replacement devices into the liquid pump, and using technologies such as weight sensors and servo motors, the efficiency reduction caused by impurities blockage and wear during the waste discharge process of the liquid pump is solved, and automated operation is achieved and extended Equipment life and reduce economic losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411082547.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing liquid pumps are prone to deterioration of efficiency due to impurities during the discharge process, and the filter plates are seriously worn, resulting in economic losses and waste of manpower.
A liquid pump including a cleaning mechanism and a replacement device is designed. The filter plate is automatically cleaned or replaced by a weight sensor to detect blockage or damage of the filter plate, and the filter plate is automatically cleaned or replaced by a water storage barrel, transmission rod, scraper plate and servo motor. And the electronically controlled valves and adsorption devices are automatically replaced.
It realizes automatic cleaning and replacement of under-liquid pumps, reduces manual intervention, extends the service life of the equipment, improves sewage discharge efficiency, and reduces economic losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN118601904B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of submersible pumps, and more particularly to an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge. Background Art
[0002] The submersible pump is one of the sewage conveying equipment. The common submersible pump is mainly composed of a pump body, an impeller, a pump shaft, a motor and other mechanisms. The specific working process of the submersible pump is as follows: when the motor is started, the pump shaft and the impeller are driven to rotate at high speed through the coupling. At this time, the blades on the impeller, under the action of centrifugal force, throw the liquid inside the pump body to the surroundings, forming a high-speed rotating liquid ring. Due to the action of centrifugal force, the liquid forms a low-pressure area in the center of the impeller, so that the liquid is continuously sucked into the pump body; at the same time, the thrown liquid passes through the flow channel of the pump body and is pushed to the outlet to complete the liquid conveying process;
[0003] When the submersible pump is performing sewage discharge operations, there is a certain amount of impurities in the sewage. The impurities enter the submersible pump and cause certain damage to its internal components. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, in the prior art, a filter plate is installed at the input end of the submersible pump to filter impurities, thereby protecting the submersible pump from working normally. However, in actual operation, we found that if the water contains a large amount of solid particles or impurities, the filter plate is easily blocked, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the pump or even failure to work normally, thereby causing certain economic losses. In this case, manual cleaning is required to ensure that the filter plate works normally. Therefore, this process requires a certain amount of manpower waste. At the same time, during the impurity filtering process, the impurities constantly hit the surface of the filter plate, resulting in excessive wear on the surface of the filter plate, which in turn causes the filter plate to be unable to perform the sewage impurity filtering operation normally, thereby causing certain damage to the internal components of the submersible pump, thereby causing certain economic losses. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a submersible pump for sewage discharge with an anti-clogging function, comprising a submersible pump device, the submersible pump device comprising a submersible pump body, a base is installed through the middle of the submersible pump body, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the side of the base, a replacement device is installed on the surface of the base at a position away from the cleaning mechanism, an input pipe is installed at the bottom of the submersible pump body, and a sealing device is installed at the bottom of the input pipe;
[0006] An output pipe is installed on the side of the submersible pump body near the input pipe, and two groups of annular hollow plates are installed on the inner wall of the input pipe. The inner walls of the two groups of annular hollow plates are sleeved with rubber limit plates. There are two groups of rubber limit plates. Filter plates are arranged outside the two groups of rubber limit plates. First springs are installed on the inner walls of the two groups of rubber limit plates. A weight sensor is installed in a group of annular hollow plates near the top of the filter plate. A group of rubber limit plates drives the first spring to squeeze the weight sensor to generate weight data, and transmits it to the pressure collection end;
[0007] It includes an analysis unit, a processing unit and a signal transmitting device.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a water storage cylinder, a first delivery branch is installed at the output end of the water storage cylinder, a U-shaped tube is installed at the first delivery branch at a position away from the water storage cylinder, a second delivery branch is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped tube, a first water storage tank is installed at the second delivery branch at a position away from the U-shaped tube, and a first bracket is installed on the outer wall of the first water storage tank.
[0009] Further, a transmission rod is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first water storage tank, a transmission device is installed at the middle position of the transmission rod, a second bracket is installed on the outer wall of the transmission device, a protective shell is installed on the side of the transmission device, a transmission long rod is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell, a first servo motor is installed on the side of the transmission long rod, and the top of the transmission rod is penetrated and connected with the second water storage tank, the first servo motor inputs current to generate rotational force, and under the transmission of the transmission long rod and the transmission device, drives the transmission rod and the second water storage tank to perform synchronous rotation operation;
[0010] A hollow frame is installed through the side of the second water storage tank, a scraping plate is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the hollow frame, a second spring is installed at the bottom of the scraping plate, and an output hole is opened on the side of the top of the scraping plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the replacement device includes a hollow column, an electrically-controlled valve is installed on the top of the hollow column, an auxiliary hollow plate is connected through the bottom of the hollow column, the inner walls of the sides of the hollow column and the auxiliary hollow plate are movably connected with sliders, the inner wall of the slider is threadedly connected with a screw rod, a second servo motor is installed on the top of the screw rod, an electrically-controlled stretching device is installed on the side of the slider, and an electrically-controlled adsorption device is installed on the side of the electrically-controlled stretching device.
[0012] Furthermore, an electric-controlled lifting device is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow column, an adsorption disc is installed on the top of the electric-controlled lifting device, a micro air pump is installed on the side of the adsorption disc, and an adsorption hole is opened on the inner wall of the top of the adsorption disc. The micro air pump generates adsorption force and transports it to the adsorption hole through the adsorption disc.
[0013] Furthermore, the sealing device includes a sealing hollow plate, the inner wall of the sealing hollow plate is installed with an electric-controlled lifting column, and the side of the electric-controlled lifting column is installed with a sealing support plate. The number of the sealing support plates is two groups, and when the two groups of sealing support plates are in contact, a sealing plate can be formed between the sealing hollow plate.
[0014] Further, the pressure collection end receives the weight data generated by the weight sensor and transmits it to the analysis unit. The analysis unit simulates the simulated weight data generated by the weight sensor when the filter plate is in a normal state, and integrates the simulated weight data to form a first threshold range. The analysis unit compares the real-time weight data with the first threshold range. When the real-time weight data is less than the first threshold range, it can be determined that the filter hole of the filter plate is damaged, and the analysis unit sends a first execution instruction to the processing unit. When the real-time weight data is greater than the first threshold range, it can be determined that the filter plate is blocked, and the analysis unit sends a second execution instruction to the processing unit.
[0015] When the processing unit receives the first execution instruction, the processing unit controls the signal transmitting device to remotely remind the staff to arrive at the site for inspection, and at the same time controls the replacement device to replace the damaged filter plate. When the processing unit receives the second execution instruction, the processing unit controls the cleaning mechanism to input current to clean the surface of the filter plate.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0017] 1. The present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which is conducive to the analysis unit to judge that when the filter plate surface is blocked, the water pump inside the water storage cylinder inputs current to drive the water source inside the water storage cylinder to be transported to the inside of the first water storage tank through the first delivery branch pipe, the U-shaped pipe and the second delivery branch pipe, and the water source inside the first water storage tank is then transported to the inside of the scraping plate through the transmission rod, the second water storage tank and the hollow frame, and then transported to the surface of the filter plate through the output hole to wash the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate. At the same time, the first servo motor inputs current to generate a rotating force, and under the transmission of the transmission long rod and the transmission device, the transmission rod and the second water storage tank are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the scraping plate can scrape and clean the impurities attached to various areas on the surface of the filter plate, so that the cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the filter plate.
[0018] 2. The present invention is provided with a replacement device, which is conducive to the analysis unit to determine that the filter plate inside the input pipe is damaged. When the processing unit notifies the staff to arrive at the scene through the signal transmitting device, after the staff arrives at the scene, the electric control valve input current is in the open state, the electric control stretching device inputs current to control the electric control adsorption device to contact the outer wall of the damaged filter plate, the electric control adsorption device inputs current to generate adsorption force to adsorb the damaged filter plate, and at the same time, the electric control stretching device inputs current to drive the damaged filter plate to move to the inside of the hollow column, and the second servo motor inputs current to control the screw rod to rotate, and is in The rotating screw drives the slider to move toward the position of the electric control valve, so as to facilitate the staff to remove the damaged filter plate. After the damaged filter plate is removed, the electric control lifting device inputs current to drive the new filter plate to move to the middle position of the two groups of annular hollow plates. The second servo motor inputs current to drive the electric control stretching device and the electric control adsorption device to move to the surface of the new filter plate. The electric control adsorption device generates adsorption force to limit the new filter plate. After the limiting operation is completed, the electric control stretching device controls the new filter plate to enter the middle position of the two groups of annular hollow plates, thereby completing the automatic replacement of the damaged filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the input pipe part of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the annular hollow plate of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first servo motor of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the scraping plate and hollow frame of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the sealed hollow plate of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the hollow column of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the hollow column part of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adsorption disk of the present invention.
[0028] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. submersible pump device; 101. submersible pump body; 102. base; 103. output pipe; 104. input pipe; 105. filter plate; 106. annular hollow plate; 107. rubber limit plate; 108. first spring; 109. weight sensor; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. water storage cylinder; 202. first delivery branch pipe; 2021. U-shaped pipe; 203. second delivery branch pipe; 204. first bracket; 205. second bracket; 206. first water storage tank; 207. transmission device; 208. protective shell; 209. first servo motor; 210. Transmission rod; 211, second water storage tank; 212, scraping plate; 213, hollow frame; 214, output hole; 215, second spring; 3, replacement device; 301, hollow column; 302, electric control valve; 303, auxiliary hollow plate; 304, second servo motor; 305, slider; 306, electric control adsorption device; 307, electric control stretching device; 308, electric control lifting device; 309, adsorption disc; 310, micro air pump; 311, adsorption hole; 312, screw rod; 4, sealing device; 401, sealed hollow plate; 402, electric control lifting column; 403, sealed support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge, comprising a submersible pump device 1, the submersible pump device 1 comprising a submersible pump body 101, a base 102 is installed through the middle of the submersible pump body 101, a cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the side of the base 102, a replacement device 3 is installed on the surface of the base 102 at a position away from the cleaning mechanism 2, an input pipe 104 is installed at the bottom of the submersible pump body 101, and a sealing device 4 is installed at the bottom of the input pipe 104;
[0031] An output pipe 103 is installed on the side of the submersible pump body 101 near the input pipe 104. Two groups of annular hollow plates 106 are installed on the inner wall of the input pipe 104. The inner walls of the two groups of annular hollow plates 106 are sleeved with rubber limiting plates 107. There are two groups of rubber limiting plates 107. Filter plates 105 are arranged outside the two groups of rubber limiting plates 107. First springs 108 are installed on the inner walls of the two groups of rubber limiting plates 107. A weight sensor 109 is installed in a group of annular hollow plates 106 near the top of the filter plate 105. A group of rubber limiting plates 107 drives the first spring 108 to squeeze the weight sensor 109 to generate weight data, and transmits it to the pressure collection end.
[0032] It includes an analysis unit, a processing unit and a signal transmitting device.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the specific working process of this part of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the filter plate 105 is limited to the inner wall of the input pipe 104 under the action of the first spring 108 and the two groups of rubber limit plates 107, and the submersible pump body 101 inputs current to generate adsorption force to drive the sludge to be output to the designated area through the input pipe 104 and the output pipe 103. During the operation of the submersible pump body 101, impurities in the sludge remain on the surface of the filter plate 105. At the same time, under the action of the circulating sludge, an extrusion force is applied to the filter plate 105. The filter plate 105 drives a group of rubber limit plates 107 and the first spring 108 to squeeze the weight sensor 109 to generate weight data, and transmit it to the pressure collection end, and the pressure collection end then transmits it to the analysis unit to analyze the real-time status of the filter plate 105.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 as well as Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a water storage cylinder 201, the output end of the water storage cylinder 201 is installed with a first delivery branch pipe 202, the first delivery branch pipe 202 is installed with a U-shaped pipe 2021 at a position away from the water storage cylinder 201, the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 2021 is installed with a second delivery branch pipe 203, the second delivery branch pipe 203 is installed with a first water storage tank 206 at a position away from the U-shaped pipe 2021, and the outer wall of the first water storage tank 206 is installed with a first bracket 204;
[0035] The inner wall of the first water storage tank 206 is movably sleeved with a transmission rod 210, a transmission device 207 is installed in the middle of the transmission rod 210, a second bracket 205 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission device 207, a protective shell 208 is installed on the side of the transmission device 207, a transmission long rod is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell 208, a first servo motor 209 is installed on the side of the transmission long rod, and the top of the transmission rod 210 is penetrated and connected with the second water storage tank 211, the first servo motor 209 inputs current to generate rotational force, and under the transmission of the transmission long rod and the transmission device 207, the transmission rod 210 and the second water storage tank 211 are driven to perform synchronous rotation operation;
[0036] A hollow frame 213 is installed through the side of the second water storage tank 211, and a scraping plate 212 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the hollow frame 213. A second spring 215 is installed at the bottom of the scraping plate 212, and an output hole 214 is opened on the side of the top of the scraping plate 212.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission device 207 is composed of a protective housing and a bevel gear set. The first servo motor 209 generates a rotational force, and under the action of the transmission long rod and the bevel gear set, the rotational force is transmitted to the transmission rod 210;
[0038] A water pump is installed inside the water storage cylinder 201 for transporting water inside the water storage cylinder 201 .
[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the specific working process of the embodiment of this part of the application is as follows: when the analysis unit determines that the filter plate 105 is blocked, the water pump inside the water storage cylinder 201 inputs current to drive the water source inside the water storage cylinder 201 to be transported to the inside of the first water storage tank 206 through the first delivery branch pipe 202, the U-shaped pipe 2021 and the second delivery branch pipe 203, and the water source inside the first water storage tank 206 is then transported to the inside of the scraping plate 212 through the transmission rod 210, the second water storage tank 211 and the hollow frame 213. Then it is transported to the surface of the filter plate 105 through the output hole 214 to rinse the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 105. At the same time, the first servo motor 209 inputs current to generate rotational force, and under the transmission of the transmission long rod and the transmission device 207, the transmission rod 210 and the second water storage tank 211 are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the scraping plate 212 can scrape and clean the impurities attached to various areas on the surface of the filter plate 105, so that the cleaning mechanism 2 can automatically clean the filter plate 105.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figures 7 to 9As shown, the present invention provides an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge, the replacement device 3 comprises a hollow column 301, an electric-controlled valve 302 is installed on the top of the hollow column 301, an auxiliary hollow plate 303 is connected through the bottom of the hollow column 301, the inner walls of the sides of the hollow column 301 and the auxiliary hollow plate 303 are movably sleeved with a slider 305, the inner wall of the slider 305 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 312, a second servo motor 304 is installed on the top of the screw rod 312, an electric-controlled stretching device 307 is installed on the side of the slider 305, and an electric-controlled adsorption device 306 is installed on the side of the electric-controlled stretching device 307;
[0041] An electrically controlled lifting device 308 is installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the hollow column 301, an adsorption disc 309 is installed on the top of the electrically controlled lifting device 308, a micro air pump 310 is installed on the side of the adsorption disc 309, and an adsorption hole 311 is opened on the inner wall of the top of the adsorption disc 309. The micro air pump 310 generates adsorption force and transports it to the adsorption hole 311 through the adsorption disc 309.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the specific workflow of this part of the application embodiment is as follows: when the analysis unit determines that the filter plate 105 inside the input pipe 104 is damaged, the processing unit notifies the staff to arrive at the scene through the signal transmitting device. After the staff arrives at the scene, the electric control valve 302 inputs current in an open state, the electric control stretching device 307 inputs current to control the electric control adsorption device 306 to contact the outer wall of the damaged filter plate 105, and the electric control adsorption device 306 inputs current to generate an adsorption force to adsorb the damaged filter plate 105. At the same time, the electric control stretching device 307 inputs current to drive the damaged filter plate 105 to move to the inside of the hollow column 301, and the second servo motor 304 inputs current to control the screw rod 312 to rotate. The screw rod 312 in a rotating state drives the slider 305 to move to the position of the electric control valve 302, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out the removal operation of the damaged filter plate 105. After the damaged filter plate 105 is removed, the electric control lifting device 308 inputs current to drive the new filter plate 105 to move to The second servo motor 304 inputs current to drive the electric-controlled stretching device 307 and the electric-controlled adsorption device 306 to move to the surface of the new filter plate 105. The electric-controlled adsorption device 306 generates an adsorption force to limit the new filter plate 105. After the limit is completed, the electric-controlled stretching device 307 controls the new filter plate 105 to enter the middle position of the two groups of annular hollow plates 106, thereby completing the replacement operation of the damaged filter plate 105. After the damaged filter plate 105 is replaced, the electric-controlled The lifting device 308 inputs current to control the adsorption disc 309 to move toward the direction of the electric control valve 302, which is convenient for the staff to place the qualified filter plate 105 on the surface of the adsorption disc 309. The micro air pump 310 inputs current to generate adsorption force, which is transported to the surface of the qualified filter plate 105 through the adsorption disc 309 and the adsorption hole 311 to perform the limiting operation. After the qualified filter plate 105 is limited, the electric control lifting device 308 returns to its original position, which is convenient for the replacement device 3 to perform the next filter plate 105 replacement operation.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge, the sealing device 4 includes a sealing hollow plate 401, the inner wall of the sealing hollow plate 401 is installed with an electric-controlled lifting column 402, and the side of the electric-controlled lifting column 402 is installed with a sealing support plate 403, and the sealing support plates 403 are in two groups. When the two groups of sealing support plates 403 are in contact, a sealing plate can be formed between the sealing hollow plate 401.
[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, the specific working process of this part of the application embodiment is: when the analysis unit determines that the filter plate 105 is damaged, the processing unit controls the electric control lifting column 402 to input current, driving the two groups of sealing support plates 403 to move toward each other. When the two groups of sealing support plates 403 are in contact, a sealing plate can be formed between the sealing hollow plate 401 to prevent external sludge from entering the interior of the input pipe 104, so that when the replacement device 3 replaces the damaged filter plate 105, the sludge enters the interior of the replacement device 3.
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention provides an anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge, the pressure collection end receives the weight data generated by the weight sensor 109 and transmits it to the analysis unit, the analysis unit simulates the simulated weight data generated by the weight sensor 109 when the filter plate 105 is in a normal state, and integrates the simulated weight data to form a first threshold range, the analysis unit compares the real-time weight data with the first threshold range, when the real-time weight data is less than the first threshold range, it can be determined that the filter hole of the filter plate 105 is damaged, the analysis unit sends a first execution instruction to the processing unit, when the real-time weight data is greater than the first threshold range, it can be determined that the filter plate 105 is blocked, the analysis unit sends a second execution instruction to the processing unit;
[0046] The processing unit receives the first execution instruction, and the processing unit controls the signal transmitting device to remotely remind the staff to arrive at the site for inspection, and at the same time controls the replacement device 3 to replace the damaged filter plate 105. The processing unit receives the second execution instruction, and the processing unit controls the cleaning mechanism 2 to input current to clean the surface of the filter plate 105.
[0047] The specific workflow of this application is as follows:
[0048] Step 1: The filter plate 105 is limited to the inner wall of the input pipe 104 under the action of the first spring 108 and the two groups of rubber limit plates 107. The submersible pump body 101 inputs current to generate adsorption force to drive the sludge to be output to the designated area through the input pipe 104 and the output pipe 103. During the operation of the submersible pump body 101, impurities in the sludge remain on the surface of the filter plate 105. At the same time, under the action of the circulating sludge, an extrusion force is applied to the filter plate 105. The filter plate 105 drives a group of rubber limit plates 107 and the first spring 108 to squeeze the weight sensor 109 to generate weight data, and transmits it to the pressure collection end. The pressure collection end then transmits it to the analysis unit to analyze the real-time status of the filter plate 105.
[0049] Step 2, when the analysis unit determines that the surface of the filter plate 105 is blocked, the water pump inside the water storage cylinder 201 inputs current to drive the water source inside the water storage cylinder 201 to be transported to the first water storage tank 206 through the first delivery branch pipe 202, the U-shaped pipe 2021 and the second delivery branch pipe 203, and the water source inside the first water storage tank 206 is then transported to the scraping plate 212 through the transmission rod 210, the second water storage tank 211 and the hollow frame 213, and then transported to the surface of the filter plate 105 through the output hole 214, so as to wash the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 105. At the same time, the first servo motor 209 inputs current to generate a rotating force, and under the transmission of the transmission long rod and the transmission device 207, the transmission rod 210 and the second water storage tank 211 are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the scraping plate 212 can scrape and clean the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 105 in various areas, so that the cleaning mechanism 2 can automatically clean the filter plate 105;
[0050] Step 3: When the analysis unit determines that the filter plate 105 is damaged, the processing unit controls the electric control lifting column 402 to input current, driving the two sets of sealing support plates 403 to move toward each other. When the two sets of sealing support plates 403 are in contact, a sealing plate can be formed between the sealing hollow plate 401 to prevent external sludge from entering the input pipe 104, so that when the replacement device 3 replaces the damaged filter plate 105, the sludge enters the replacement device 3;
[0051] When the analysis unit determines that the filter plate 105 inside the input pipe 104 is damaged, the processing unit notifies the staff to arrive at the scene through the signal transmitting device. After the staff arrives at the scene, the electric control valve 302 inputs current in an open state, the electric control stretching device 307 inputs current to control the electric control adsorption device 306 to contact the outer wall of the damaged filter plate 105, and the electric control adsorption device 306 inputs current to generate adsorption force to adsorb the damaged filter plate 105. At the same time, the electric control stretching device 307 inputs current to drive the damaged filter plate 105 to move to the inside of the hollow column 301, and the second servo motor 304 inputs current to control the screw rod 312 to rotate. The screw rod 312 in a rotating state drives the slider 305 to move to the position of the electric control valve 302, so that the staff can take the damaged filter plate 105. After the damaged filter plate 105 is taken, the electric control lifting device 308 inputs current to drive the new filter plate 105 to move to the middle of the two groups of annular hollow plates 106 The second servo motor 304 inputs current to drive the electric-controlled stretching device 307 and the electric-controlled adsorption device 306 to move to the surface of the new filter plate 105. The electric-controlled adsorption device 306 generates an adsorption force to limit the new filter plate 105. After the limit is completed, the electric-controlled stretching device 307 controls the new filter plate 105 to enter the middle position of the two groups of annular hollow plates 106, thereby completing the replacement operation of the damaged filter plate 105. After the damaged filter plate 105 is replaced, the electric-controlled lifting device 308 inputs current to control the adsorption disc 309 to move toward the direction of the electric-controlled valve 302, so that the staff can place the qualified filter plate 105 on the surface of the adsorption disc 309. The micro air pump 310 inputs current to generate adsorption force, which is transported to the surface of the qualified filter plate 105 through the adsorption disc 309 and the adsorption hole 311 to perform the limit operation. After the qualified filter plate 105 is limited, the electric-controlled lifting device 308 returns to its original position, which is convenient for the replacement device 3 to perform the next filter plate 105 replacement operation.
[0052] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0053] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
[0054] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A submersible pump for sewage discharge with an anti-clogging function, comprising a submersible pump device (1), characterized in that: The submersible pump device (1) comprises a submersible pump body (101), a base (102) is installed through the middle of the submersible pump body (101), a cleaning mechanism (2) is installed on the side of the base (102), a replacement device (3) is installed on the surface of the base (102) at a position away from the cleaning mechanism (2), an input pipe (104) is installed at the bottom of the submersible pump body (101), and a sealing device (4) is installed at the bottom of the input pipe (104); An output pipe (103) is installed on the side of the submersible pump body (101) near the input pipe (104); two groups of annular hollow plates (106) are installed on the inner wall of the input pipe (104); the inner walls of the two groups of annular hollow plates (106) are sleeved with rubber limit plates (107); there are two groups of rubber limit plates (107); filter plates (105) are arranged outside the two groups of rubber limit plates (107); first springs (108) are installed on the inner walls of the two groups of rubber limit plates (107); a weight sensor (109) is installed in a group of annular hollow plates (106) near the top of the filter plate (105); a group of rubber limit plates (107) drives the first spring (108) to press against the weight sensor (109) to generate weight data, which is then transmitted to a pressure collection end; It includes an analysis unit, a processing unit and a signal transmitting device; The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a water storage cylinder (201), a first delivery branch pipe (202) being installed at the output end of the water storage cylinder (201), a U-shaped tube (221) being installed on the first delivery branch pipe (202) at a position away from the water storage cylinder (201), a second delivery branch pipe (203) being installed at the bottom of the U-shaped tube (221), a first water storage tank (206) being installed on the second delivery branch pipe (203) at a position away from the U-shaped tube (2021), and a first bracket (204) being installed on the outer wall of the first water storage tank (206); The replacement device (3) comprises a hollow column (301), an electrically controlled valve (302) is installed on the top of the hollow column (301), an auxiliary hollow plate (303) is connected through the bottom of the hollow column (301), a slider (305) is movably sleeved on the inner walls of the sides of the hollow column (301) and the auxiliary hollow plate (303), a screw rod (312) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (305), a second servo motor (304) is installed on the top of the screw rod (312), an electrically controlled stretching device (307) is installed on the side of the slider (305), and an electrically controlled adsorption device (306) is installed on the side of the electrically controlled stretching device (307); An electrically controlled lifting device (308) is installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the hollow column (301), an adsorption disc (309) is installed on the top of the electrically controlled lifting device (308), a micro air pump (310) is installed on the side of the adsorption disc (309), an adsorption hole (311) is opened on the inner wall at the top of the adsorption disc (309), and the micro air pump (310) generates adsorption force and transports it to the adsorption hole (311) through the adsorption disc (309).
2. The anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (210) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first water storage tank (206); a transmission device (207) is installed at the middle position of the transmission rod (210); a second bracket (205) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission device (207); a protective shell (208) is installed on the side of the transmission device (207); a transmission long rod is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell (208); a first servo motor (209) is installed on the side of the transmission long rod; the top of the transmission rod (210) is penetrated and connected with the second water storage tank (211); the first servo motor (209) inputs current to generate rotational force, and under the transmission of the transmission long rod and the transmission device (207), drives the transmission rod (210) and the second water storage tank (211) to perform synchronous rotation operation; A hollow frame (213) is installed through the side of the second water storage tank (211), a scraping plate (212) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the hollow frame (213), a second spring (215) is installed at the bottom of the scraping plate (212), and an output hole (214) is opened on the side of the top of the scraping plate (212).
3. The anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing device (4) comprises a sealing hollow plate (401), an electric-controlled lifting column (402) being installed on the inner wall of the sealing hollow plate (401), and a sealing support plate (403) being installed on the side of the electric-controlled lifting column (402), wherein the sealing support plates (403) are provided in two groups, and when the two groups of sealing support plates (403) are in contact, a sealing plate can be formed between the sealing hollow plate (401).
4. The anti-clogging submersible pump for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure collection end receives weight data generated by the weight sensor (109) and transmits the weight data to the analysis unit. The analysis unit simulates the simulated weight data generated by the weight sensor (109) when the filter plate (105) is in a normal state, and integrates the simulated weight data to form a first threshold range. The analysis unit compares the real-time weight data with the first threshold range. When the real-time weight data is less than the first threshold range, it can be determined that the filter hole of the filter plate (105) is damaged, and the analysis unit sends a first execution instruction to the processing unit. When the real-time weight data is greater than the first threshold range, it can be determined that the filter plate (105) is blocked, and the analysis unit sends a second execution instruction to the processing unit. The processing unit receives the first execution instruction, controls the signal transmitting device to remotely remind the staff to arrive at the site for inspection, and controls the replacement device (3) to replace the damaged filter plate (105). The processing unit receives the second execution instruction, controls the cleaning mechanism (2) to input current, and performs a cleaning operation on the surface of the filter plate (105).