Water valve assembly equipment and assembly process

By designing a water valve assembly equipment that includes the body, the workflow, the foundation, and the assembly mechanism, it solves the problem of affected the quality of the assembly in the existing technology, and achieves higher assembly accuracy and stability.

CN118617101BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHONGQING FORYS AUTOMATION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411081303.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of existing water valves, the assembly quality is degraded due to the deviation of the installation hole position and inaccurate tool clamping.

Method used

A water valve assembly equipment is designed, including the body, the workflow, the foundation and the assembly organization. Through the movement of the activity and finding a positive cooperation, the position of the valve body is used to locate the installation and valve body by using the positioning component, so that the subsequent parts of the parts are aligned with the installation hole.

Benefits of technology

Improve the quality of the water valve assembly, ensure alignment of parts and installation holes, and enhance the accuracy and stability of the assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a water valve assembly device and assembly process, and to the technical field of water valve assembly, including a machine body, a tooling, an alignment mechanism and an assembly mechanism, wherein the alignment mechanism includes: a moving seat, which is slidably arranged on the machine body, and a tooling movably arranged on the moving seat and used to clamp the valve body; a moving assembly, which is used to drive the moving seat to move; an alignment piece, which is slidably arranged on the machine body and has an alignment front face; a positioning assembly, which is used to position the tooling, and after the alignment front face rests on the mounting hole and is used to align the valve body, the positioning assembly positions the tooling, and the moving assembly drives the moving seat and the valve body to move. The present application aligns the valve body through the cooperation of the movable tooling and the alignment piece, and finally the positioning assembly positions the tooling and the valve body, so that the subsequently installed parts are aligned with the mounting holes, thereby improving the quality of the water valve after assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water valve assembly, and in particular to a water valve assembly device and an assembly process. Background Art

[0002] As an important component for controlling liquid flow in pipelines, water valves are becoming more and more popular in urban pipelines, household pipelines and industrial pipelines with the rapid development of cities and industries.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Figure 1 The structure of the water valve includes a valve body 1, a check valve plastic nut 11, a piston 12, a spring 13, and a check valve cover 14. A mounting hole 16 is opened on the valve body 1, and the check valve cover 14 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 16 and is provided with a twisting portion 15 that is convenient for twisting with a tool. At the same time, the check valve plastic nut 11 and the check valve cover 14 are also provided with O-rings. During assembly, it is necessary to first sleeve and install the O-rings on the check valve plastic nut 11 and the check valve cover 14, and then install the check valve plastic nut 11, the piston 12, the spring 13, and the check valve cover 14 into the mounting hole 16 in sequence, and finally the check valve cover 14 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 16.

[0004] During the assembly process of the water valve, whether the installation hole position and the subsequent parts installation position are aligned is an important factor affecting the assembly quality. Due to the precision of the injection molding production process, there will be deviations in the position of the installation holes on the produced valve body, and there will also be certain deviations when the staff clamps the valve body to the tooling, which will reduce the quality of the water valve after assembly. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the quality of water valves after assembly, the present application provides a water valve assembly device and an assembly process.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a water valve assembly device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A water valve assembly device comprises a body, a tool, an alignment mechanism and an assembly mechanism, wherein the assembly mechanism is used to assemble water valve parts, and the alignment mechanism comprises:

[0008] A movable seat is slidably arranged on the machine body, and the tooling is movably arranged on the movable seat in a horizontal plane and is used to clamp the valve body;

[0009] A moving assembly, arranged on the machine body and used for driving the moving seat to move;

[0010] The alignment piece is slidably arranged on the machine body in a direction close to or away from the mounting hole and is provided with a truncated cone-shaped alignment front surface that is convenient for extending into the mounting hole;

[0011] The positioning assembly is arranged on the movable seat and is used to position the tooling. After the alignment surface is abutted against the mounting hole and used to align the valve body, the positioning assembly positions the tooling. The movable assembly drives the movable seat and the valve body to move to the assembly mechanism for assembly and moves back to the original position after the assembly is completed.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the valve body is installed on the tooling, and the positioning assembly is unlocked, so that the tooling is in an active state in the horizontal plane. The alignment piece is close to the mounting hole and extends into the mounting hole under the guidance of the alignment surface, so that the guide surface is pressed against the mounting hole to achieve alignment. During the alignment process, the valve body and the tooling are pushed to move in the horizontal plane. After the alignment is completed, the positioning assembly positions the tooling and the valve body, and the moving assembly is started to drive the moving seat and the tooling to move, so that the valve body is moved to the assembly mechanism, and the assembly mechanism sequentially installs multiple parts into the mounting hole.

[0013] The valve body is aligned through the cooperation of movable tooling and alignment parts, and finally the positioning assembly positions the tooling and the valve body so that the subsequently installed parts are aligned with the installation holes, thereby improving the quality of the water valve after assembly.

[0014] Optionally, the positioning component includes:

[0015] A plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the movable seat and are used to support and position the lower surface of the tooling;

[0016] The pressing member is arranged on the movable seat and is pressed against the tooling for positioning or is moved away from the tooling for unlocking.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the tooling moves on multiple ball bearings, so that the resistance is small when the alignment piece is inserted into the installation hole for alignment, thereby making the alignment more accurate; before alignment, the pressing piece is separated from the tooling to unlock the tooling, so that the tooling can move freely in the horizontal plane; after the alignment is completed, the pressing piece presses on the tooling for positioning, thereby improving the convenience of positioning the tooling, the structure is simple and stable, and the quality of the water valve after assembly is improved.

[0018] Optionally, the bottom of the tooling is detachably provided with a base that abuts against the positioning assembly through a connecting assembly, and a plurality of vertically downward guide rods are horizontally spaced apart on the base, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the movable seat. The guide rods extend into the guide holes and have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the guide holes, and a limit plate is provided on the guide rod that protrudes outside the guide rod and is used to prevent the base from detaching from the movable seat.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, different tooling can be replaced according to the size of the valve body to match it, thereby improving the adaptability of the assembly equipment; at the same time, multiple guide rods pass through multiple guide holes respectively, and the guide rods can slide on the guide holes. At the same time, the limit plate prevents the base from disengaging from the movable seat, thereby improving the stability of the pressing part when it is pressed on the base for positioning. At the same time, the guide rods cooperate with the guide rods and make the deviation between the mounting hole and the alignment part smaller when the tooling is installed on the base, thereby reducing the probability of the alignment front face being located outside the mounting hole during alignment, making it easier for the alignment front face to extend into the mounting hole, thereby improving the convenience and stability during alignment, and further improving the quality of the water valve after assembly.

[0020] Optionally, the connection component includes:

[0021] A plurality of connecting screws passing through the tooling and being threadedly connected to the base, wherein the connecting screws are provided with rotating columns for easy rotation;

[0022] A plurality of handles are provided on the tooling and are convenient for lifting and moving the tooling.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting screw is rotated by twisting the rotating column, thereby connecting or disconnecting with the base, and the handle is convenient for leveraging when moving the tooling, so that water valves of different sizes can be assembled, thereby improving the applicability of the structure.

[0024] Optionally, the assembly mechanism includes:

[0025] A lifting seat is vertically slidably arranged on the machine body and is used to clamp the plastic nut of the check valve and to install the plastic nut of the check valve into the installation hole;

[0026] A placing table, which is arranged on the machine body and is used to place the piston and the spring on the piston;

[0027] A clamping assembly is arranged on the machine body and passes through the spring to clamp the piston, and the clamping assembly is used to install the piston and the spring into the installation hole of the plastic nut of the check valve;

[0028] The rotating assembly is arranged on the machine body and clamps the check valve cover and is used to drive the check valve cover to rotate and then be threadedly connected to the mounting hole.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plastic nut of the check valve is installed on the lifting seat, the piston is placed on the placement table, and then the spring is sleeved on the piston for positioning, the check valve cover is installed on the rotating assembly, and the moving assembly is started to drive the moving seat, the tooling and the valve body to move; the valve body is moved to the lifting seat, the lifting seat moves down to install the plastic nut of the check valve into the mounting hole, the lifting seat moves up, the valve body is moved to the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly clamps the piston through the spring, and then the clamping assembly installs the piston and the spring into the mounting hole, the clamping assembly moves up away from the valve body, the tooling continues to move to the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly starts to thread the check valve cover to the mounting hole for positioning, thereby completing the assembly of the water valve.

[0030] The lifting seat, the placing table, the clamping assembly and the rotating assembly can be used to position multiple parts, and the structure is simple and compact, the operation is stable, and the quality of the water valve after assembly is improved. At the same time, the piston is clamped by the clamping assembly through the spring, thereby reducing the probability of the spring detaching from the piston, further improving the quality of the water valve after assembly.

[0031] Optionally, a sliding seat is provided on the upper edge of the machine body for sliding perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving seat, a sliding plate is provided on the upper edge of the sliding seat for sliding parallel to the sliding direction of the moving seat, the rotating component is provided on the sliding seat and the clamping component is provided on the sliding plate, the clamping component is located on the side of the rotating component close to the placement table, and when the rotating component is aligned with the mounting hole, the placement table is located directly below the clamping component and on the outside of the valve body; when the moving seat drives the tooling to move, three workstations are formed at the alignment part, the lifting seat and the rotating component and movement between the three workstations is achieved.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving assembly is started to drive the moving seat to move, so that the moving seat forms three workstations, which are respectively located at the alignment part, the lifting seat and the rotating assembly. The moving seat moves between the three workstations. When the moving seat moves to the second assembly position, the rotating assembly is aligned with the mounting hole, and the placement table is located directly below the clamping assembly and outside the valve body, so that it is convenient for the staff to place the piston and the spring on the placement table.

[0033] When the clamping assembly moves downward, the piston can be clamped through the spring. When the clamping assembly moves upward, the piston and the spring are moved upward. The sliding seat drives the clamping assembly close to the mounting hole and the rotating assembly is away from the mounting hole. Then the sliding plate drives the clamping assembly close to the mounting hole. The clamping assembly moves downward to place the piston and the spring into the mounting hole. After the clamping assembly moves upward, the sliding plate drives the clamping assembly away from the mounting hole, so that the clamping assembly and the rotating assembly are misaligned. Then the sliding seat drives the rotating assembly to move directly above the mounting hole, and the clamping assembly moves above the placement table, so that the placement table and the rotating assembly can be closer to the staff. At the same time, the placement table and the rotating assembly are misaligned with each other, so that there is no interference when placing parts on the placement table and the rotating assembly, and the distance moved during the assembly of the clamping assembly, the rotating assembly and the moving seat is shortened, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the assembly.

[0034] Optionally, the clamping assembly comprises:

[0035] A clamping seat is vertically slidably arranged on a sliding plate;

[0036] A moving part, used for driving the clamping seat to move;

[0037] Two clamping sheets are slidably arranged on the clamping seat and pass through the spring and are used to clamp the piston;

[0038] The driving member is used to drive the two clamping pieces to approach each other to clamp the piston, or to drive the two clamping pieces to move away from each other to unlock the piston.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving part drives the clamping seat and the two clamping plates to move downward, so that the two clamping plates pass through the spring and extend to the piston. The driving part drives the two clamping plates to approach each other to clamp the piston. The moving part starts to drive the clamping seat, the two clamping plates, the piston and the spring to move upward away from the placement table, and then the piston and the spring are installed in the mounting hole, thereby realizing the assembly of the piston and the spring.

[0040] At the same time, the two clamping pieces are in a state of being away from each other when passing through the spring, so the two clamping pieces can also limit the spring to a certain extent, making the spring position more correct, thereby improving the quality after assembly.

[0041] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes:

[0042] A rotating seat is vertically slidably arranged on the sliding seat;

[0043] A lifting member, used for driving the rotating seat to move;

[0044] A mounting seat, the mounting seat being arranged on the rotating seat;

[0045] A mounting ring, which is arranged on the mounting seat and is engaged with the check valve cover;

[0046] A rotating member, arranged on a rotating seat;

[0047] The rotating rod is arranged on the rotating member and passes through the mounting ring to be plugged into the screwing part to make the check valve cover and the rotating rod rotate simultaneously. The rotating member drives the rotating rod to rotate and move up and down at the same time and is used to thread the check valve cover to the mounting hole.

[0048] By adopting the above technical scheme, the check valve cover is snap-fitted and installed on the mounting ring, the screwing part is plug-fitted with the rotating rod, the lifting member drives the rotating seat, the mounting seat, the mounting ring, the rotating rod, the rotating member and the check valve cover to move downward at the same time, so that the check valve cover abuts against the mounting hole, the rotating member drives the rotating rod and the check valve cover to rotate and move downward at the same time, so that the check valve cover is threadedly connected to the mounting hole, the lifting member drives the rotating seat, the mounting seat, the rotating rod and the rotating member to move upward at the same time, so that the screwing part is disengaged from the rotating rod, and the rotating member drives the rotating rod to move upward and rotate, thereby improving the convenience of the assembly process and improving the assembly efficiency.

[0049] Optionally, the mounting seat abuts against the rotating seat and is fixed by two fixing components located on both sides of the mounting seat, and the fixing components include:

[0050] A fixed tube is arranged on the rotating seat, and an inclined guide surface is provided at one end of the fixed tube away from the mounting seat, and the distance from the top of the guide surface to the mounting seat is smaller than the distance from the bottom of the guide surface to the mounting seat;

[0051] A plug-in rod, which is slidably arranged and rotated on the fixed tube;

[0052] A paddle is arranged on one end of the plug-in rod away from the mounting seat. When the paddle rotates to contact with the top of the guide surface, the plug-in rod is plugged and installed on the mounting seat for positioning; when the paddle rotates to contact with the bottom of the guide surface, the guide surface pushes the paddle and the plug-in rod away from the mounting seat and causes the plug-in rod to disengage from the mounting seat.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the mounting seat is pressed against the rotating seat, and the two paddles are rotated upward at the same time and the two connecting rods are pushed close to the mounting seat, so that the two fixing rods are plugged and installed on the opposite side walls of the mounting seat, and the paddles are in contact with the top of the guide surface. At this time, the inclined guide surface can position the paddles, and the paddles are pressed against the guide surface by gravity. The gravity between the connecting rods and the mounting seat will prevent the fixing plate from rotating, so that the fixing effect is better, thereby fixing the mounting seat.

[0054] If it needs to be removed, the two paddles rotate downward, and the two paddles act on the guide surface to drive the plug-in rod away from the mounting seat until the paddles rotate to contact the bottom of the guide surface, so that the plug-in rod is disengaged from the mounting seat, so that the mounting seat can be removed. Therefore, the assembly of check valve covers of different sizes can be realized, and the installation structure is simple and stable, which improves the applicability of the structure and the convenience of installation.

[0055] In the second aspect, the present application provides a water valve assembly device and assembly process, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0056] A water valve assembly process comprises the following steps:

[0057] Install the O-ring: Install the O-ring onto the plastic nut and piston of the check valve, then apply lubricating oil;

[0058] Place accessories: Install the plastic nut of the check valve with the O-ring installed on the lifting seat, place the piston with the O-ring installed on the placement table, then put the spring sleeve on the piston for positioning, and install the check valve cover with the O-ring installed on the rotating assembly;

[0059] Install the valve body: Install the valve body onto the tooling:

[0060] Alignment: The alignment component is pressed against the mounting hole for alignment. After the alignment is completed, the positioning component positions the tooling;

[0061] Assembly: The moving assembly drives the moving seat to move to the lifting seat. The lifting seat moves down and installs the plastic nut of the check valve into the mounting hole. The moving assembly drives the moving seat to move below the rotating assembly. The clamping assembly passes the spring to clamp the piston, and installs the piston and spring into the mounting hole. The rotating assembly threads the check valve cover onto the mounting hole to complete the assembly. The moving seat moves back and repeats the above process steps.

[0062] By adopting the above technical solution, the O-ring is installed on the plastic nut and piston of the check valve, and then lubricating oil is applied; the plastic nut of the check valve with the O-ring installed is installed on the lifting seat, the piston with the O-ring installed is placed on the placement table, and then the spring is put on the piston for positioning, and the check valve cover with the O-ring installed is installed on the rotating assembly; the valve body 1 is installed on the tooling.

[0063] The alignment piece starts to press against the mounting hole for alignment. After the alignment is completed, the positioning assembly positions the tooling; the moving assembly drives the moving seat to move to the lifting seat, the lifting seat moves down to install the plastic nut of the check valve into the mounting hole, the moving seat moves to the bottom of the rotating assembly, the clamping assembly passes through the spring to clamp the piston, and the piston and spring are installed in the mounting hole. The rotating assembly threads the check valve cover to the mounting hole to complete the assembly, the moving seat moves back, and the above process steps are repeated.

[0064] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0065] The valve body is aligned through the cooperation of movable tooling and alignment parts, and finally the positioning assembly positions the tooling and the valve body so that the subsequently installed parts are aligned with the installation holes, thereby improving the quality of the water valve after assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0066] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of a water valve in the prior art;

[0067] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the assembly equipment;

[0068] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly equipment, omitting the body;

[0069] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the alignment mechanism in the assembly equipment;

[0070] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positive part finder and the lifting seat in the assembly equipment;

[0071] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, moving seat and positioning components in the assembly equipment;

[0072] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an assembly mechanism in an assembly device;

[0073] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating component in an assembly device;

[0074] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0075] Fig.10 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0076] Figure numerals: 1, valve body; 11, check valve plastic nut; 12, piston; 13, spring; 14, check valve cover; 15, twisting part; 16, mounting hole; 17, tooling; 171, mounting plate; 18, base; 181, guide hole; 182, limit hole; 183, guide rod; 184, limit plate; 2, body; 21, mounting frame 1; 22, mounting frame 2; 23, mounting plate 1; 24, mounting plate 2; 25, mounting plate 3; 26, conveying seat; 27, sliding seat; 28, sliding plate; 281, mounting plate 4; 29, vertical rod; 3, alignment mechanism; 31, moving seat; 32, moving assembly; 33, alignment part; 331, front alignment; 34, positioning assembly; 35, ball bearing; 36, stop Pressing piece; 4. Connecting assembly; 41. Connecting screw; 42. Handle; 43. Protective plate; 5. Assembly mechanism; 51. Lifting seat; 511. Sliding part; 512. Mounting part; 52. Placing table; 53. Avoidance hole; 54. Support bead; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Clamping seat; 62. Moving part; 63. Clamping sheet; 7. Rotating assembly; 71. Rotating seat; 72. Lifting part; 73. Mounting seat; 74. Mounting ring; 75. Rotating part; 76. Rotating rod; 77. Snap-in hole one; 78. Snap-in hole two; 8. Fixing assembly; 81. Fixing tube; 82. Connecting rod; 83. Pick; 84. Guide surface; 85. Fixing nut; 91. Alignment station; 92. Assembly station one; 93. Assembly station two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0077] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 2-10.

[0078] The embodiment of the present application discloses a water valve assembly device.

[0079] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The water valve assembly equipment includes a body 2, a tooling 17, an alignment mechanism 3 and an assembly mechanism 5. The tooling 17 is arranged on the alignment mechanism 3. The tooling 17 is used to clamp and fix the valve body 1. The alignment mechanism 3 is used to align the mounting hole 16 on the water valve. Then the assembly mechanism 5 sequentially installs multiple parts into the mounting hole 16, so that the assembly mechanism 5 can align with the mounting hole 16 when assembling the parts, thereby improving the quality of the water valve after assembly.

[0080] The alignment mechanism 3 includes a moving seat 31, a moving assembly 32, an alignment piece 33, and a positioning assembly 34. The moving seat 31 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the body 2 along the length direction of the body 2; the moving assembly 32 is arranged on the body 2 and is used to drive the moving seat 31 to move. The moving assembly 32 adopts a motor nut screw structure. This structure is a prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0081] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The tooling 17 is designed according to the size and shape of the valve body 1. The tooling 17 is used to clamp the valve body 1 by using a screw and a clamping plate for positioning. The screw and clamping plate of different sizes of valve bodies 1 are different in size. At the same time, the mounting hole 16 is placed vertically upward when the valve body 1 is installed on the tooling 17. One or two valve bodies 1 can be clamped and installed on the tooling 17 at one time for assembly; the bottom of the tooling 17 is detachably mounted with a horizontal base 18 through a connecting component 4, and a horizontal mounting plate 171 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tooling 17. The mounting plate 171 and the base 18 are both rectangular and their length directions are parallel to the length direction of the body 2. A detector for detecting whether the valve body 1 on the tooling 17 is installed is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1 21.

[0082] The connecting assembly 4 includes a plurality of connecting screws 41 and a plurality of handles 42. There are four connecting screws 41 and they are located at the four corners of the mounting plate 171. The connecting screws 41 vertically pass through the mounting plate 171 and are threadedly connected to the base 18. A rotating column is coaxially fixedly installed on the top of the connecting screw 41. A protective plate 43 is sleeved on the connecting screw 41. The rotating column presses against the protective plate 43 for positioning. The protective plate 43 is used to increase the contact area with the mounting plate 171. There are two handles 42 and they are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate 171. The plurality of handles 42 are used to lift the tooling 17 upward for movement. The mounting plate 171 has the same size. Valve bodies 1 of different sizes can correspond to tooling 17 of different sizes, thereby facilitating replacement of tooling 17 of different sizes.

[0083] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A mounting frame 1 21 and a mounting frame 22 are installed on the upper surface of the body 2 and are spaced apart along the length direction of the body 2. The mounting frame 1 21 and the mounting frame 22 are both located on the side of the tooling 17 away from the standing side of the worker; a conveying seat 26 is horizontally slidably installed on the top of the mounting frame 1 21, and the sliding direction of the conveying seat 26 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving seat 31. A mounting plate 1 23 and a mounting plate 24 are fixedly installed at intervals on the upper surface of the conveying seat 26 along the sliding direction of the moving seat 31. An electric push rod or a cylinder for driving the conveying seat 26 to move is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1 21, thereby realizing the movement of the conveying seat 26, so that the conveying seat 26 is close to or away from the tooling 17.

[0084] The alignment piece 33 is vertically slidably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 1 23 near the tooling 17, and two alignment pieces 33 are arranged at intervals and are arranged one by one with the two valve bodies 1. The tooling 17 is movably arranged on the moving seat 31 in the horizontal plane, so that the tooling 17 can move in multiple directions in the horizontal plane; an electric push rod or a cylinder that simultaneously drives multiple alignment pieces 33 to move vertically is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1 23.

[0085] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The alignment part 33 is disc-shaped and has a truncated cone-shaped alignment surface 331 coaxially opened at the bottom. The bottom diameter of the alignment surface 331 is smaller than the top diameter. The bottom of the alignment surface 331 can extend into the mounting hole 16, and the alignment surface 331 is against the top of the mounting hole 16 for positioning, thereby realizing alignment of multiple valve bodies 1, so that the subsequent assembly mechanism 5 is aligned with the mounting hole 16 when assembling multiple parts.

[0086] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The positioning assembly 34 is arranged on the moving seat 31 and is used to position the tooling 17. Before the tooling 17 needs to be aligned, the positioning assembly 34 is unlocked so that the tooling 17 can move freely in the horizontal plane; after the alignment is completed, the positioning assembly 34 positions the tooling 17. The positioning assembly 34 includes a plurality of balls 35 and a pressing member 36. A plurality of spherical seats are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving seat 31, and a plurality of balls 35 are rotatably mounted on the upper surfaces of the plurality of spherical seats respectively; the base 18 is placed on the plurality of balls 35 for support, and a plurality of pressing members 36 are arranged at intervals, and the pressing members 36 are electric push rods or cylinders; the pressing member 36 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving seat 31 and the piston rod passes through the base 18 and extends to the top of the base 18, and the piston rod of the pressing member 36 presses on the lower surface of the base 18 for positioning, or the piston rod of the pressing member 36 is unlocked away from the tooling 17.

[0087] A plurality of guide holes 181 are provided on the base 18 at intervals and vertically penetrate the upper and lower surfaces of the base 18. A limiting hole 182 with a diameter larger than that of the guide hole 181 is coaxially provided at the bottom of the guide hole 181. A guide rod 183 is fixedly installed on the base 18 and located at the guide hole 181, and passes through the guide hole 181 vertically downward. A limiting disk 184 is coaxially provided at the bottom of the guide rod 183. The diameter of the limiting disk 184 is smaller than the diameter of the limiting hole 182 and larger than the diameter of the guide rod 183. The diameter of the guide rod 183 is smaller than the diameter of the guide hole 181.

[0088] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In the initial state, the axes of the multiple guide rods 183 and the multiple guide holes 181 coincide. The guide rods 183 and the limit plate 184 cooperate to position the base 18, the tooling 17 and the valve body 1, so that the error between the mounting hole 16 on the valve body 1 and the alignment piece 33 is within a certain range, reducing the probability that the alignment face 331 and the mounting hole 16 are too misaligned and cannot be inserted.

[0089] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5The assembly mechanism 5 includes a lifting seat 51 and a placing platform 52. The lifting seats 51 are arranged on the mounting plate 24 at intervals along the sliding direction of the moving seat 31. Two lifting seats 51 are arranged at intervals and correspond to the two valve bodies 1 one by one. The lifting seat 51 includes a sliding portion 511 and a mounting portion 512. The sliding portion 511 is vertically slidably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 24 close to the moving seat 31. A pushing member is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 24 and on one side of each sliding portion 511. The pushing member can be an electric push rod or a cylinder, etc. The piston rod of the pushing member is connected to the sliding portion 511 and is used to drive the sliding portion 511 to move vertically.

[0090] The mounting portion 512 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the sliding portion 511 by means of screws, and the bottom of the mounting portion 512 extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 24. The mounting portion 512 is in the shape of a circular tube and is in a vertical state and has a certain elasticity. A plurality of avoidance holes 53 are spaced apart on the outer wall of the mounting portion 512. The avoidance holes 53 are connected to the bottom of the mounting portion 512 and to the inner and outer side walls of the mounting portion 512. Support beads 54 are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the mounting portion 512 on the outer wall of the mounting portion 512. The support beads 54 are rotatably mounted on the mounting portion 512, and at the same time, the support beads 54 protrude from the outside of the mounting portion 512.

[0091] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 , the check valve plastic nut 11 with the O-ring installed is clamped on the outer wall of the mounting portion 512, and the mounting portion 512 is pressed against the inner wall of the check valve plastic nut 11 under the action of elastic force for positioning, and the avoidance hole 53 is used for avoiding the mounting portion 512 when it is deformed, and the supporting bead 54 is pressed against the inner wall of the check valve plastic nut 11, so as to facilitate the separation of the check valve plastic nut 11 from the mounting portion 512; at the same time, when assembling check valve plastic nuts 11 of different sizes, it is sufficient to replace the mounting portion 512 that matches it, and a detector for detecting whether the check valve plastic nut 11 located on the mounting portion 512 is assembled and whether the assembly position is accurate is also fixedly installed on the conveying seat 26.

[0092] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 The conveying seat 26 drives the mounting plate 1 23 and the mounting plate 2 24 to move, so that the two alignment parts 33 are moved to align with the two mounting holes 16, and at the same time, the two lifting seats 51 also move close to the valve body 1 at the same time. After the alignment part 33 moves down to align the tooling 17, the moving seat 31 then moves to the bottom of the two lifting seats 51. At this time, the two mounting parts 512 are aligned with the two mounting holes 16 respectively.

[0093] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5, the mounting portion 512 moves downward, so that the check valve plastic nut 11 is snap-fitted and installed in the mounting hole 16, and the force between the check valve plastic nut 11 and the mounting hole 16 is greater than the force between the check valve plastic nut 11 and the mounting hole 16. At the same time, with the help of the support bead 54, the check valve plastic nut 11 is separated from the mounting portion 512; the mounting portion 512 moves upward, and then the conveying seat 26 drives the two alignment parts 33 and the two lifting seats 51 away from the tooling 17, that is, to the side away from the staff standing, so as to facilitate the subsequent staff to replace the valve body 1 or the tooling 17.

[0094] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 A sliding seat 27 is horizontally slidably installed on the top of the mounting frame 22, and the sliding direction of the sliding seat 27 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving seat 31; a vertical rod 29 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the body 2 and located on the side of the sliding seat 27 close to the staff standing, and two vertical rods 29 are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction close to the moving seat 31.

[0095] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 There are two placement tables 52, which are fixedly installed on the side walls on the opposite side of the two vertical rods 29; the placement table 52 is in a horizontal state and is used to place the piston 12 and the spring 13. The staff places the piston 12 on the placement table 52, the piston 12 is in a vertical state and is snap-fitted with the placement table 52, and finally the spring 13 is sleeved on the piston 12 and in a vertical state; the placement table 52 can also be snap-fitted with a placement tool table, and the piston 12 is placed and snap-fitted on the placement tool table. When pistons 12 and springs 13 of different sizes need to be assembled, the placement tool table that matches them can be replaced.

[0096] Two sliding plates 28 are installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat 27 for horizontal sliding. The sliding directions of the two sliding plates 28 and the moving seat 31 are parallel. The two sliding plates 28 are close to or away from each other. Two electric push rods or cylinders connected to the two sliding plates 28 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat 27; two mounting plates three 25 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat 27 and on the side of the two sliding plates 28 away from the placement table 52. The two mounting plates three 25 are in a vertical state and are spaced apart along the sliding direction of the moving seat 31.

[0097] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The assembly mechanism 5 also includes a clamping assembly 6 and a rotating assembly 7. Two clamping assemblies 6 are provided and are respectively located on the two sliding plates 28. The two clamping assemblies 6 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two placement tables 52. The clamping assembly 6 clamps the piston 12 through the spring 13, and then places the piston 12 and the spring 13 into the mounting hole 16; two rotating assemblies 7 are provided and are respectively arranged on the two mounting plates 25. The rotating assembly 7 is used to clamp the check valve cover 14 and to drive the check valve cover 14 to be threadedly connected to the mounting hole 16.

[0098] The sliding seat 27 moves to drive the clamping assembly 6 and the rotating assembly 7 to move simultaneously. When the rotating assembly 7 is aligned with the mounting hole 16, the placement table 52 is located directly below the clamping assembly 6 and on the outside of the valve body 1. When the rotating assembly 7 moves to the outside of the valve body 1, that is, away from the side where the staff is standing, the clamping assembly 6 is aligned with the mounting hole 16; the movement of the moving seat 31 drives the tooling 17 to move, so that three workstations are formed during the movement of the tooling 17, the alignment workstation 91 for alignment when the moving seat 31 is located at the alignment part 33, the assembly workstation one 92 when the moving seat 31 moves to the lifting seat 51, and the assembly workstation two 93 when the moving seat 31 moves to the rotating assembly 7. The moving seat 31 moves back and forth between the three workstations.

[0099] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The clamping assembly 6 includes a clamping seat 61, a moving member 62, two clamping plates 63 and a driving member. A mounting plate 281 in a vertical state is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 28. The clamping seat 61 is vertically slidably installed on the mounting plate 281. The moving member 62 is an electric push rod or a cylinder. The moving member 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 281 and is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 61; the two clamping seats 61 are horizontally slidably installed on the lower surface of the clamping seat 61; the driving member is an electric push rod or a cylinder. The driving member is fixedly installed on the clamping seat 61 and is used to drive the two clamping plates 63 to move closer to or away from each other.

[0100] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, the moving seat 31 moves to the second assembly station 93, the moving member 62 drives the clamping seat 61 and the two clamping pieces 63 to move downward, the two clamping pieces 63 pass through the spring 13 and extend to the piston 12, the driving member drives the two clamping pieces 63 to approach each other to clamp the piston 12, the moving member 62 drives the two clamping pieces 63, the piston 12 and the spring 13 to move upward, the sliding seat 27 moves to drive the two clamping pieces 63, the piston 12 and the spring 13 to approach the valve body 1, and the sliding plate 28 moves to drive the two clamping pieces 63, the piston 12 and the spring 13 to move to the mounting hole 16, the moving member 62 drives the piston 12 and the spring 13 to move downward and install into the installation hole 16, the driving member drives the two clamping pieces 63 to move away from each other, the two clamping pieces 63 move upward, and the sliding plate 28 drives the two clamping pieces 63 away from the installation hole 16, thereby realizing the installation of the piston 12 and the spring 13; the sliding seat 27 moves to drive the two clamping pieces 63 to move to the top of the placement table 52, and the rotating component 7 moves to the top of the installation hole 16, and the rotating component 7 threads the check valve cover 14 to the installation hole 16, thereby realizing the assembly of the water valve.

[0101] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The rotating assembly 7 includes a rotating seat 71, a lifting member 72, a mounting seat 73, a mounting ring 74, a rotating member 75, and a rotating rod 76. The rotating seat 71 is vertically slidably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate three 25 close to the placement table 52. The lifting member 72 is an electric push rod or a cylinder. The lifting member 72 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate three 25 and fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat 71. The lifting member 72 is used to drive the rotating seat 71 to move vertically.

[0102] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The mounting seat 73 abuts against the side wall of the rotating seat 71 away from the mounting plate 3 25 and is fixed by two fixing components 8. The fixing component 8 includes a fixing tube 81, a plug rod 82 and a paddle 83. Fixing nuts 85 are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the rotating seat 71. The axis of the fixing nuts 85 is in a horizontal state. The mounting seat 73 abuts against the two opposite side walls of the two fixing nuts 85 and the side wall of the rotating seat 71 for positioning.

[0103] The fixing tube 81 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing nut 85 which is away from the mounting seat 73. The fixing tube 81 is in a horizontal state and the axes of the fixing nut 85 coincide with each other. The plug-in rod 82 is coaxially slidably arranged on the fixing tube 81 and passes through the fixing nut 85. At the same time, the plug-in rod 82 can rotate on the fixing tube 81. The plug-in rod 82 is used to be plugged and mounted on the mounting seat 73 for positioning.

[0104] An inclined guide surface 84 is provided at the end of the fixing tube 81 facing away from the fixing nut 85, and the distance between the top of the guide surface 84 and the mounting seat 73 is smaller than the distance between the bottom and the mounting seat 73, and the paddle 83 is fixedly mounted on the end of the plug-in rod 82 away from the mounting seat 73; when the bottom of the paddle 83 abuts against the top of the guide surface 84, the top of the paddle 83 is set vertically upward, and the plug-in rod 82 is plugged and mounted on the mounting seat 73 for positioning, and the paddle 83 is rotated, and the paddle 83 drives the plug-in rod 82 away from the mounting seat 73 under the action of the guide surface 84, and when the top of the paddle 83 abuts against the bottom of the guide surface 84, the plug-in rod 82 is disengaged from the mounting seat 73.

[0105] Reference Figure 8 and Fig.10 The mounting ring 74 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat 73 and extends horizontally to the side of the mounting seat 73 away from the rotating seat 71. A coaxially connected clamping hole 1 77 and a clamping hole 2 78 are formed inside the mounting ring 74. The clamping hole 1 77 is located above the clamping hole 2 78 and has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the clamping hole 2 78. The rotating member 75 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating seat 71 and the piston rod is vertically downwardly arranged. The piston rod of the rotating member 75 can move up and down and rotate at the same time. The rotating member 75 can be a rotating cylinder or other achievable driving structure.

[0106] The rotating rod 76 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the rotating member 75, and the bottom of the rotating rod 76 extends vertically downward into the first clamping hole 77, and the axes of the rotating rod 76, the piston rod of the rotating member 75 and the mounting ring 74 coincide. The check valve cover 14 is clamped and mounted on the second clamping hole 78 and abuts against the top of the second clamping hole 78 for positioning, while the twisting portion 15 extends into the first clamping hole 77 and is plugged and matched with the bottom of the rotating rod 76, so that the rotating rod 76 rotates to drive the check valve cover 14 to move downward and rotate.

[0107] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig.10, the staff will install the check valve cover 14 with the O-ring installed on the second clamping hole 78 and abut it against the top of the second clamping hole 78 for positioning, and at the same time make the twisting portion 15 plug and cooperate with the bottom of the rotating rod 76, and the lifting member 72 drives the rotating seat 71 and the rotating rod 76, and the check valve cover 14 to move down and close to the mounting hole 16, and then the rotating member 75 drives the rotating rod 76 to move down and rotate, so that the check valve cover 14 is disengaged from the second clamping hole 78 and the check valve cover 14 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 16. At the same time, a torque detector for detecting the torque of the rotating rod 76 is also installed on the rotating seat 71 to detect whether the check valve cover 14 is connected in place. The lifting member 72 starts to drive the rotating seat 71 and the rotating rod 76 to move upward, so that the rotating rod 76 is disengaged from the screwing portion 15, and then the rotating seat 71 and the rotating rod 76 continue to move upward, and the rotating member 75 drives the rotating rod 76 to move upward and rotate, so that the rotating seat 71 and the rotating rod 76 move to their original positions, thereby facilitating the continued assembly of the check valve cover 14.

[0108] The working principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0109] The staff clamps the valve body 1 onto the tooling 17, and the staff installs the check valve plastic nut 11 equipped with an O-ring on the mounting portion 512 for positioning. The sliding seat 27 drives the alignment piece 33 and the lifting seat 51 to approach the valve body 1, and the alignment piece 33 is aligned with the mounting hole 16 on the valve body 1. At the same time, the alignment piece 33 moves downward so that the alignment surface 331 presses against the mounting hole 16 for alignment, and the pressing piece 36 starts to press against the base 18 to position the work, and the alignment piece 33 moves upward and away from the valve body 1, thereby realizing the alignment of the valve body 1.

[0110] The moving assembly 32 drives the moving seat 31 to move, so that the valve body 1 moves to the bottom of the lifting seat 51. The lifting seat 51 moves downward so that the check valve plastic nut 11 is installed into the mounting hole 16. The lifting seat 51 moves upward, and the sliding seat 27 drives the alignment part 33 and the lifting seat 51 away from the valve body 1, thereby completing the assembly of the check valve plastic nut 11.

[0111] The staff places the piston 12 on the placement table 52 , sleeves the spring 13 onto the piston 12 , and simultaneously snaps and installs the check valve cover 14 equipped with an O-ring onto the mounting ring 74 , and snaps and installs the twisting part 15 onto the rotating rod 76 . The movable seat 31 drives the valve body 1 to move to the rotating seat 71, the clamping seat 61 moves down to drive the two clamping plates 63 to pass through the sleeve and extend to the piston 12, the driving member drives the two clamping plates 63 to approach each other to clamp the piston 12, the clamping seat 61 drives the two clamping plates 63, the piston 12 and the spring 13 to move up, the sliding seat 27 drives the piston 12 and the spring 13 to approach the valve body 1, the sliding plate 28 drives the piston 12 and the spring 13 to move to just above the mounting hole 16, the clamping seat 61 moves down to drive the piston 12 and the spring 13 to be installed in the mounting hole 16, the two clamping plates 63 move away from each other, the clamping seat 61 drives the two clamping plates 63 to move above the valve body 1, and the sliding plate 28 drives the two clamping plates 63 away from the valve body 1, thereby completing the assembly of the piston 12 and the spring 13.

[0112] The sliding seat 27 drives the mounting ring 74 and the check valve cover 14 to approach the valve body 1, so that the check valve cover 14 is aligned with the mounting hole 16, and the two clamping plates 63 are aligned with the placement table 52, and the lifting member 72 drives the mounting ring 74, the rotating member 75, the rotating rod 76 and the check valve cover 14 to move downward at the same time, and then the rotating member 75 starts to drive the check valve cover 14 to move downward and rotate, so that the check valve cover 14 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 16; the lifting member 72 drives the mounting ring 74, the rotating member 75, the rotating rod 76 and the check valve cover 14 to move upward at the same time, so that the screwing part 15 is disengaged from the rotating rod 76, and the rotating member 75 drives the rotating rod 76 to move upward and rotate, thereby realizing the assembly of the water valve.

[0113] The embodiment of the present application discloses a water valve assembly process.

[0114] Reference Figure 1 , the water valve assembly process includes the following steps:

[0115] Install the O-ring: Install the O-ring onto the plastic nut 11 and piston 12 of the check valve, and then apply lubricating oil;

[0116] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 , Place accessories: Install the check valve plastic nut 11 with the O-ring installed on the lifting seat 51, place the piston 12 with the O-ring installed on the placement table 52, then sleeve the spring 13 on the piston 12 for positioning, and install the check valve cover 14 with the O-ring installed on the rotating assembly 7;

[0117] Install valve body 1: Install valve body 1 on tooling 17:

[0118] Alignment: The alignment member 33 is started to press against the mounting hole 16 for alignment. After the alignment is completed, the positioning assembly 34 positions the tooling 17;

[0119] Assembly: The moving assembly 32 drives the moving seat 31 to move to the lifting seat 51. The lifting seat 51 moves down to install the check valve plastic nut 11 into the mounting hole 16. The moving seat 31 moves to the bottom of the rotating assembly 7. The clamping assembly 6 clamps the piston 12 through the spring 13. The piston 12 and the spring 13 are installed into the mounting hole 16. The rotating assembly 7 threads the check valve cover 14 onto the mounting hole 16 to complete the assembly. The moving seat 31 moves back and the above process steps are repeated.

[0120] The working principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0121] Install the O-ring onto the check valve plastic nut 11 and the piston 12, and then apply lubricating oil; install the check valve plastic nut 11 with the O-ring installed onto the lifting seat 51, place the piston 12 with the O-ring installed onto the placement table 52, then sleeve the spring 13 onto the piston 12 for positioning, and install the check valve cover 14 with the O-ring installed onto the rotating assembly 7; install the valve body 1 onto the tooling 17.

[0122] The alignment piece 33 is started and pressed against the mounting hole 16 for alignment. After the alignment is completed, the positioning assembly 34 positions the tooling 17; the moving assembly 32 drives the moving seat 31 to move to the lifting seat 51, and the lifting seat 51 moves down to install the check valve plastic nut 11 into the mounting hole 16. The moving seat 31 moves to the bottom of the rotating assembly 7, and the clamping assembly 6 clamps the piston 12 through the spring 13, and the piston 12 and the spring 13 are installed in the mounting hole 16. The rotating assembly 7 threadedly connects the check valve cover 14 to the mounting hole 16 to complete the assembly, and the moving seat 31 moves back, and the above process steps are repeated.

[0123] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water valve assembly device, characterized in that: It comprises a machine body (2), a tool (17), an alignment mechanism (3) and an assembly mechanism (5), wherein the assembly mechanism (5) is used to assemble water valve parts, and the alignment mechanism (3) comprises: A movable seat (31) is slidably disposed on the machine body (2); the tooling (17) is movably disposed on the movable seat (31) in a horizontal plane and is used to clamp the valve body (1); A moving assembly (32) is arranged on the machine body (2) and is used to drive the moving seat (31) to move; An alignment member (33) is slidably disposed on the machine body (2) in a direction approaching or moving away from the mounting hole (16) and is provided with an alignment front surface (331) in a truncated cone shape and convenient for extending into the mounting hole (16); A positioning assembly (34) is arranged on the movable seat (31) and is used to position the tooling (17); after the alignment surface (331) abuts against the mounting hole (16) and is used to align the valve body (1), the positioning assembly (34) positions the tooling (17); and the movable assembly (32) drives the movable seat (31) and the valve body (1) to move to the assembly mechanism (5) for assembly and moves back to the original position after the assembly is completed; The assembly mechanism (5) comprises: A lifting seat (51) is vertically slidably disposed on the machine body (2) and is used to clamp the check valve plastic nut (11) and to install the check valve plastic nut (11) into the mounting hole (16); A placement table (52) is disposed on the machine body (2) and is used to place the piston (12) and to place the spring (13) on the piston (12); A clamping assembly (6) is arranged on the machine body (2) and passes through the spring (13) to clamp the piston (12), wherein the clamping assembly (6) is used to install the piston (12) and the spring (13) into a mounting hole (16) in which a check valve plastic nut (11) has been installed; The rotating assembly (7) is arranged on the machine body (2) and clamps the check valve cover (14) and is used to drive the check valve cover (14) to rotate and then be threadedly connected to the mounting hole (16).

2. A water valve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (34) comprises: A plurality of balls (35) rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the movable seat (31) and used to support and position the lower surface of the tooling (17); The pressing member (36) is arranged on the movable seat (31) and is pressed against the tooling (17) for positioning or is moved away from the tooling (17) for unlocking.

3. The water valve assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tooling (17) is detachably provided with a base (18) abutting against the positioning assembly (34) via a connecting assembly (4); a plurality of guide rods (183) extending vertically downward are arranged horizontally at intervals; a plurality of guide holes (181) are arranged on the movable seat (31); the guide rods (183) extend into the guide holes (181) and have a diameter smaller than that of the guide holes (181); and a limiting plate (184) is arranged on the guide rod (183) and protrudes outside the guide rod (183) and is used to prevent the base (18) from being separated from the movable seat (31).

4. A water valve assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection component (4) comprises: A plurality of connecting screws (41) passing through the tooling (17) and being threadedly connected to the base (18), wherein the connecting screws (41) are provided with rotating columns for easy rotation; A plurality of handles (42) are provided on the tooling (17) and facilitate lifting and moving the tooling (17).

5. The water valve assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper edge of the machine body (2) is provided with a sliding seat (27) which can slide perpendicularly to the sliding direction of the movable seat (31); the upper edge of the sliding seat (27) is provided with a sliding plate (28) which can slide parallel to the sliding direction of the movable seat (31); the rotating component (7) is provided on the sliding seat (27) and the clamping component (6) is provided on the sliding plate (28); the clamping component (6) is located on a side of the rotating component (7) close to the placement table (52); when the rotating component (7) is aligned with the mounting hole (16), the placement table (52) is located directly below the clamping component (6) and on the outside of the valve body (1); when the movable seat (31) drives the tooling (17) to move, three workstations located at the alignment part (33), the lifting seat (51) and the rotating component (7) are formed and movement between the three workstations is achieved.

6. A water valve assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises: A clamping seat (61) is vertically slidably disposed on the sliding plate (28); A moving member (62) for driving the clamping seat (61) to move; Two clamping sheets (63) are slidably disposed on the clamping seat (61), pass through the spring (13), and are used to clamp the piston (12); The driving member is used to drive the two clamping plates (63) to move closer to each other to clamp the piston (12), or to drive the two clamping plates (63) to move away from each other to unlock the piston (12).

7. The water valve assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises: A rotating seat (71) is vertically slidably disposed on the sliding seat (27); A lifting member (72), used for driving the rotating seat (71) to move; A mounting seat (73), the mounting seat (73) being arranged on the rotating seat (71); A mounting ring (74) is disposed on the mounting seat (73) and is engaged with the check valve cover (14); A rotating member (75) is disposed on the rotating seat (71); A rotating rod (76) is arranged on the rotating member (75) and passes through the mounting ring (74) to be plugged into and matched with the screwing portion (15) so as to cause the check valve cover (14) and the rotating rod (76) to rotate simultaneously. The rotating member (75) drives the rotating rod (76) to rotate and move up and down simultaneously and is used to thread the check valve cover (14) to the mounting hole (16).

8. The water valve assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting seat (73) abuts against the rotating seat (71) and is fixed by two fixing assemblies (8) located on both sides of the mounting seat (73), wherein the fixing assemblies (8) include: A fixed tube (81) is disposed on the rotating seat (71); an end of the fixed tube (81) facing away from the mounting seat (73) is provided with an inclined guide surface (84); a distance from the top of the guide surface (84) to the mounting seat (73) is smaller than a distance from the bottom to the mounting seat (73); A plug-in rod (82), the plug-in rod (82) is slidably arranged and rotated on the fixed tube (81); A paddle (83) is arranged on one end of the plug rod (82) away from the mounting seat (73); when the paddle (83) rotates to contact the top of the guide surface (84), the plug rod (82) is plugged and mounted on the mounting seat (73) for positioning; when the paddle (83) rotates to contact the bottom of the guide surface (84), the guide surface (84) pushes the paddle (83) and the plug rod (82) away from the mounting seat (73) and causes the plug rod (82) to be separated from the mounting seat (73).

9. An assembly process using the assembly equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Install the O-ring: Install the O-ring onto the plastic nut (11) and piston (12) of the check valve, and apply lubricating oil; Place accessories: Install the check valve plastic nut (11) with an O-ring installed on the lifting seat (51), place the piston (12) with an O-ring installed on the placement table (52), then sleeve the spring (13) onto the piston (12) for positioning, and install the check valve cover (14) with an O-ring installed on the rotating assembly (7); Install the valve body (1): Install the valve body (1) onto the tooling (17): Alignment: The alignment member (33) is started to press against the mounting hole (16) for alignment. After the alignment is completed, the positioning component (34) positions the tooling (17); Assembly: The moving assembly (32) drives the moving seat (31) to move to the lifting seat (51). The lifting seat (51) moves downward to install the plastic nut (11) of the check valve into the mounting hole (16). The moving assembly (32) drives the moving seat (31) to move below the rotating assembly (7). The clamping assembly (6) passes through the spring (13) to clamp the piston (12). The piston (12) and the spring (13) are installed into the mounting hole (16). The rotating assembly (7) threads the check valve cover (14) onto the mounting hole (16). This completes the assembly. The moving seat (31) moves back and the above process steps are repeated.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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