A hybrid heat dissipation power transformer

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hybrid heat dissipation power transformer, comprising a base, a transformer housing arranged at the upper end of the base, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat sinks arranged on the transformer housing, and further comprising: a heat dissipation mechanism arranged at both sides of the transformer housing and used to dissipate heat from the transformer housing; a cleaning mechanism arranged on the heat sink and the heat sink mechanism and used to clean the heat sink and the heat sink mechanism. The present invention provides a heat dissipation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism makes it difficult for heat to accumulate inside the transformer housing, thereby preventing the parts inside the transformer housing from being baked at high temperatures; and the cleaning mechanism cleans the heat sink and the heat sink mechanism, making it difficult for dust to accumulate on the heat sink and the heat sink mechanism, thereby not affecting the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink and the heat sink mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power transformers, and in particular to a hybrid heat dissipation type power transformer. Background Art

[0002] A power transformer is a static electrical device that is used to convert a certain value of AC voltage (current) into another or several different values ​​of voltage (current) with the same frequency. When AC is passed through the primary winding, an alternating magnetic flux is generated. The alternating magnetic flux induces an AC electromotive force in the secondary winding through the magnetic conduction of the iron core. The level of the secondary induced electromotive force is related to the number of turns of the primary and secondary windings, that is, the voltage is proportional to the number of turns;

[0003] The power transformer is provided with a heat sink on the outside to achieve a heat dissipation effect on the power transformer. However, when the power transformer is in use, the heat sink is very slow in dissipating the heat inside the power transformer, which causes heat to accumulate in the power transformer, causing the parts inside the power transformer to be affected by the high temperature, which is easy to cause damage to the parts and reduce the service life of the power transformer. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide a hybrid heat dissipation power transformer.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hybrid heat dissipation power transformer comprises a base, a transformer housing arranged at the upper end of the base, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipating fins arranged on the transformer housing, and further comprises:

[0007] A heat dissipation mechanism, disposed on both sides of the transformer housing and used to dissipate heat from the transformer housing;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the heat sink and the heat dissipation mechanism and is used for cleaning the heat sink and the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises:

[0010] Circular holes are provided on both sides of the transformer housing;

[0011] Two fixing plates are provided, and are symmetrically arranged in the transformer housing and close to the side wall of the transformer housing;

[0012] an air inlet, disposed on one of the fixed plates;

[0013] A heat dissipation hole is provided on the other fixing plate and is symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate with respect to the air inlet;

[0014] A heat dissipation fan is arranged on the heat dissipation hole and is used to absorb wind from the air inlet to the heat dissipation hole, and is used to suck wind from the air inlet to the heat dissipation hole.

[0015] Preferably, a reinforcing mechanism is further provided in the transformer housing to enhance the distribution space of wind in the transformer housing;

[0016] The reinforcing mechanism comprises:

[0017] An air inlet pipe, arranged on the air inlet, with its opening facing the air inlet and its opening diameter being smaller than the diameter of the air inlet;

[0018] An air outlet pipe, one end of which is arranged on a side of the air inlet pipe away from the air inlet, and the other end of which is arranged on the heat dissipation hole;

[0019] Air outlet holes are evenly distributed on the air outlet pipe and are used to supply air to fill the transformer housing;

[0020] The power assembly is arranged on the air inlet pipe and is used for drawing air from the air inlet into the air outlet pipe.

[0021] Preferably, the power assembly comprises:

[0022] A fan blade is rotatably disposed in the air inlet pipe and is used to absorb wind from the air inlet into the air inlet pipe;

[0023] A rotating shaft is provided on the fan blades;

[0024] A connecting plate, disposed in the air inlet pipe and used for the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0025] The power member is arranged above the air inlet pipe and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0026] Preferably, the power member comprises:

[0027] A second rotating belt, one end of which is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0028] a fourth transmission shaft, passing through an end of the second rotating belt away from the rotating shaft;

[0029] A transmission fan, sleeved on the fourth transmission shaft, disposed at the air inlet and used to drive the fourth transmission shaft to rotate;

[0030] The second mounting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the transformer housing and is used for the fourth transmission shaft to rotate.

[0031] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0032] A cleaning drive belt is slidably arranged in the gap between every two heat sinks, surrounds the transformer housing, and is used for cleaning the heat sinks and the circular holes;

[0033] A cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning drive belt on one side facing the transformer housing;

[0034] The second transmission shaft is provided in four pieces and is rotatably arranged on the transformer housing, in contact with the cleaning transmission belt, and is used to drive the cleaning transmission belt to slide;

[0035] A connecting ear, provided on the transformer housing and used for rotating the second transmission shaft;

[0036] The driving assembly is arranged on the second transmission shaft and is used for driving the second transmission shaft to rotate.

[0037] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises:

[0038] A first transmission belt, one end of which is sleeved on the second transmission shaft;

[0039] A first transmission shaft, passing through an end of the first transmission belt away from the second transmission shaft;

[0040] A first bevel gear, disposed on the first transmission shaft;

[0041] A second bevel gear, disposed on the first bevel gear and meshingly connected with the first bevel gear;

[0042] A third transmission shaft, one end of which is disposed on the cooling fan and rotates coaxially with the cooling fan, and the other end of which is disposed on the second bevel gear;

[0043] A clearance groove is provided on the transformer housing and is used for allowing the first bevel gear to rotate.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] 1. The present invention sets a heat dissipation mechanism, which makes it difficult for heat to accumulate inside the transformer housing, thereby preventing the parts inside the transformer housing from being baked by high temperature. The heat dissipation fan draws air from the air inlet to the heat dissipation hole, so that the air circulates in the transformer housing, takes away the heat in the transformer housing, and thus dissipates the heat;

[0046] 2. The present invention provides a cleaning mechanism, which cleans the heat sink and the heat dissipation mechanism, so that dust is not easily accumulated on the heat sink and the heat dissipation mechanism, thereby not affecting the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink and the heat dissipation mechanism. The cleaning brush slides in the gap between every two heat sinks and on the circular holes to clean the dust on the heat sink and the circular holes, thereby maintaining the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink and the heat dissipation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0048] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0051] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0052] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the transformer housing in the present invention;

[0053] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0054] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0055] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the air inlet duct in the present invention.

[0056] In the figure: 1, base; 2, transformer housing; 3, heat sink; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, cleaning drive belt; 4011, cleaning brush; 402, first drive belt; 403, first drive shaft; 404, first bevel gear; 405, second bevel gear; 406, give way groove; 407, connecting ear; 408, second drive shaft; 409, third drive shaft; 501, round hole; 502, fixing plate; 503, heat dissipation hole; 504, cooling fan; 505, air outlet duct; 506, air outlet hole; 507, air inlet duct; 5071, first mounting plate; 508, second rotating belt; 509, fourth drive shaft; 510, second mounting plate; 511, transmission fan; 512, air inlet; 513, rotating shaft; 514, fan blade; 515, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] See also Figure 1-8 A hybrid heat dissipation power transformer comprises a base 1, a transformer housing 2 arranged at the upper end of the base 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat sinks 3 arranged on the transformer housing 2, and further comprises:

[0059] The heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on both sides of the transformer housing 2 and is used to dissipate heat from the transformer housing 2;

[0060] The cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism and is used for cleaning the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0061] With this design, the heat dissipation mechanism and the heat sink 3 dissipate heat for the transformer housing 2 together, and the heat dissipation mechanism makes it difficult for heat to accumulate inside the transformer housing 2, thereby preventing the parts inside the transformer housing 2 from being baked by high temperature; the cleaning mechanism 4 cleans the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism, making it difficult for dust to accumulate on the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism, thereby not affecting the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0062] In one embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism includes:

[0063] Circular holes 501 are provided on both sides of the transformer housing 2;

[0064] There are two fixing plates 502, which are symmetrically arranged in the transformer housing 2 and close to the side wall of the transformer housing 2;

[0065] An air inlet 512 is provided on one of the fixing plates 502;

[0066] The heat dissipation hole 503 is provided on another fixing plate 502 and is symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate 502 with the air inlet 512;

[0067] The heat dissipation fan 504 is disposed on the heat dissipation hole 503 and is used to absorb wind from the air inlet 512 to the heat dissipation hole 503 .

[0068] With this design, the fixing plate 502 is fixedly connected to the transformer housing 2; the cooling fan 504 draws air from the air inlet 512 to the cooling hole 503, so that the air circulates in the transformer housing 2, taking away the heat in the transformer housing 2, thereby dissipating the heat.

[0069] In one embodiment, a reinforcing mechanism is further provided in the transformer housing 2 to enhance the distribution space of wind in the transformer housing 2;

[0070] The strengthening institutions include:

[0071] The air inlet pipe 507 is disposed on the air inlet 512, with its opening facing the air inlet 512 and its opening diameter being smaller than the diameter of the air inlet 512;

[0072] The air outlet pipe 505 has one end disposed on the air inlet pipe 507 away from the air inlet 512, and the other end disposed on the heat dissipation hole 503;

[0073] The air outlet holes 506 are evenly distributed on the air outlet pipe 505 and are used to supply air to fill the transformer housing 2;

[0074] The power assembly is disposed on the air inlet pipe 507 and is used to draw air from the air inlet 512 into the air outlet pipe 505 .

[0075] With this design, the air inlet pipe 507 and the air outlet pipe 505 are fixedly connected; a first mounting plate 5071 for mounting the air inlet pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the transformer housing 2 , and the air inlet pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 5071 .

[0076] In one embodiment, the power assembly comprises:

[0077] The fan blade 514 is rotatably disposed in the air inlet pipe 507 and is used to absorb wind from the air inlet 512 into the air inlet pipe 507;

[0078] The rotating shaft 513 is passed through the fan blade 514;

[0079] The connecting plate 515 is disposed in the air inlet pipe 507 and is used for the rotating shaft 513 to rotate;

[0080] The power member is disposed above the air inlet pipe 507 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 513 to rotate.

[0081] With this design, the connecting plate 515 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 507 , the rotating shaft 513 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 515 , and the fan blade 514 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 513 .

[0082] In one embodiment, the power member comprises:

[0083] A second rotating belt 508, one end of which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 513 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 513 to rotate;

[0084] The fourth transmission shaft 509 is passed through an end of the second rotating belt 508 away from the rotating shaft 513;

[0085] The transmission fan 511 is sleeved on the fourth transmission shaft 509, disposed at the air inlet 512 and used to drive the fourth transmission shaft 509 to rotate;

[0086] The second mounting plate 510 is disposed on the inner wall of the transformer housing 2 and is used for the fourth transmission shaft 509 to rotate.

[0087] With this design, the second mounting plate 510 is rotatably connected to the fourth transmission shaft 509; the transmission fan 511 is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission shaft 509; one end of the second rotating belt 508 is sleeved on the fourth transmission shaft 509, and the other end is sleeved on the rotating shaft 513; when the heat dissipation fan 504 sucks wind from the air inlet 512 to the heat dissipation hole 503, the wind flows through the transmission fan 511, thereby driving the transmission fan 511 to rotate, and then driving the fourth transmission shaft 509 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the second rotating belt 508, the rotating shaft 513 rotates, and the fan blades 514 rotate. The fan blades 514 play a role of sucking wind, sucking part of the wind at the air inlet 512 into the air inlet pipe 507, and then flowing through the air outlet pipe 505, and flowing into the transformer housing 2 from the air outlet hole 506, thereby expanding the distribution space of wind in the transformer housing 2 and enhancing the heat dissipation effect.

[0088] In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises:

[0089] A cleaning belt 401 is slidably disposed in the gap between every two heat sinks 3 and surrounds the transformer housing 2 to clean the heat sink 3 and the circular hole 501;

[0090] A cleaning brush 4011 is arranged on the cleaning drive belt 401 and faces the transformer housing 2;

[0091] The second transmission shafts 408 are provided in four numbers and are rotatably disposed on the transformer housing 2, and are in contact with the cleaning transmission belt 401, and are used to drive the cleaning transmission belt 401 to slide;

[0092] A connecting ear 407 is provided on the transformer housing 2 and is used for the second transmission shaft 408 to rotate;

[0093] The driving assembly is disposed on the second transmission shaft 408 and is used to drive the second transmission shaft 408 to rotate.

[0094] In this design, the connecting ear 407 is fixedly connected to the transformer housing 2 , the second transmission shaft 408 is rotatably connected to the connecting ear 407 , and the cleaning brush 4011 is fixedly connected to the cleaning transmission belt 401 .

[0095] In one embodiment, the drive assembly comprises:

[0096] A first transmission belt 402, one end of which is sleeved on a second transmission shaft 408;

[0097] The first transmission shaft 403 is passed through the end of the first transmission belt 402 away from the second transmission shaft 408;

[0098] A first bevel gear 404 is disposed on the first transmission shaft 403;

[0099] The second bevel gear 405 is disposed on the first bevel gear 404 and meshedly connected with the first bevel gear 404;

[0100] A third transmission shaft 409, one end of which is disposed on the cooling fan 504 and rotates coaxially with the cooling fan 504, and the other end of which is disposed on the second bevel gear 405;

[0101] The clearance groove 406 is provided on the transformer housing 2 and is used for allowing the first bevel gear 404 to rotate.

[0102] In this design, the first transmission shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the transformer housing 2; one end of the first transmission belt 402 is sleeved on the second transmission shaft 408, and the other end is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 403; one end of the third transmission shaft 409 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 405, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cooling fan 504; when the cooling fan 504 rotates, it drives the third transmission shaft 409 to rotate, drives the second bevel gear 405 to rotate, thereby drives the first bevel gear 404 to rotate, and then drives the first transmission shaft 403 to rotate, and under the transmission action of the first transmission belt 402, drives the second transmission shaft 408 to rotate, and the cleaning transmission belt 401 slides, thereby driving the cleaning brush 4011 to slide in the gap between every two heat sinks 3 and on the circular hole 501, cleans the dust on the heat sink 3 and the circular hole 501, and maintains the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0103] Working principle: When in use, the heat dissipation mechanism makes it difficult for heat to accumulate inside the transformer housing 2, thereby preventing the parts inside the transformer housing 2 from being baked by high temperature; the cleaning mechanism 4 cleans the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism, making it difficult for dust to accumulate on the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism, thereby not affecting the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0104] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0105] In addition, if there are descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes that A and B meet at the same time. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A hybrid heat dissipation power transformer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a transformer housing (2) arranged at the upper end of the base (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed heat sinks (3) arranged on the transformer housing (2), and further comprises: A heat dissipation mechanism, arranged on both sides of the transformer housing (2) and used to dissipate heat from the transformer housing (2); A cleaning mechanism (4) is disposed on the heat sink (3) and the heat sink mechanism and is used to clean the heat sink (3) and the heat sink mechanism; The heat dissipation mechanism comprises: Circular holes (501) are provided on both sides of the transformer housing (2); Two fixing plates (502) are provided and are symmetrically arranged inside the transformer housing (2) and close to the side wall of the transformer housing (2); an air inlet (512) disposed on one of the fixing plates (502); A heat dissipation hole (503) is provided on the other fixing plate (502) and is symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate (502) with respect to the air inlet (512); A heat dissipation fan (504), arranged on the heat dissipation hole (503) and used to absorb wind from the air inlet (512) to the heat dissipation hole (503), and used to suck wind from the air inlet (512) to the heat dissipation hole (503); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises: A cleaning drive belt (401) is slidably disposed in the gap between every two of the heat sinks (3), surrounds the transformer housing (2), and is used to clean the heat sinks (3) and the circular holes (501); A cleaning brush (4011) is arranged on a side of the cleaning drive belt (401) facing the transformer housing (2); The second transmission shaft (408) is provided in four numbers and is rotatably provided on the transformer housing (2), and is in contact with the cleaning transmission belt (401) to drive the cleaning transmission belt (401) to slide; A connecting ear (407) is provided on the transformer housing (2) and is used for allowing the second transmission shaft (408) to rotate; The driving assembly is disposed on the second transmission shaft (408) and is used to drive the second transmission shaft (408) to rotate.

2. The hybrid heat dissipation power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing mechanism is also provided in the transformer housing (2) for increasing the distribution space of wind in the transformer housing (2); The reinforcing mechanism comprises: An air inlet pipe (507), arranged on the air inlet (512), with its opening facing the air inlet (512) and its opening diameter being smaller than the diameter of the air inlet (512); An air outlet pipe (505), one end of which is arranged on a side of the air inlet pipe (507) away from the air inlet (512), and the other end of which is arranged on the heat dissipation hole (503); Air outlet holes (506) are evenly distributed on the air outlet pipe (505) and are used to supply air to fill the transformer housing (2); A power assembly is arranged on the air inlet pipe (507) and is used to draw air from the air inlet (512) into the air outlet pipe (505).

3. The hybrid heat dissipation power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: A fan blade (514) is rotatably disposed in the air inlet pipe (507) and is used to absorb wind from the air inlet (512) into the air inlet pipe (507); A rotating shaft (513) is inserted through the fan blade (514); A connecting plate (515) is disposed in the air inlet pipe (507) and is used for the rotating shaft (513) to rotate; A power component is disposed above the air inlet pipe (507) and is used to drive the rotating shaft (513) to rotate.

4. The hybrid heat dissipation power transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power member comprises: A second rotating belt (508), one end of which is sleeved on the rotating shaft (513) and is used to drive the rotating shaft (513) to rotate; a fourth transmission shaft (509) passing through an end of the second rotating belt (508) away from the rotating shaft (513); A transmission fan (511), sleeved on the fourth transmission shaft (509), disposed at the air inlet (512) and used to drive the fourth transmission shaft (509) to rotate; The second mounting plate (510) is arranged on the inner wall of the transformer housing (2) and is used for allowing the fourth transmission shaft (509) to rotate.

5. The hybrid heat dissipation power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A first transmission belt (402), one end of which is sleeved on the second transmission shaft (408); A first transmission shaft (403) is passed through an end of the first transmission belt (402) away from the second transmission shaft (408); A first bevel gear (404) is disposed on the first transmission shaft (403); A second bevel gear (405) is disposed on the first bevel gear (404) and is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear (404); A third transmission shaft (409), one end of which is disposed on the cooling fan (504) and rotates coaxially with the cooling fan (504), and the other end of which is disposed on the second bevel gear (405); A clearance groove (406) is provided on the transformer housing (2) and is used for allowing the first bevel gear (404) to rotate.

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