An automatic spraying production line for production of a speed reducer with replaceable spray head and a method of using the same

By designing a spray changing mechanism and a moisturizing ring for an automated spraying production line, the problems of nozzle clogging and difficult replacement were solved, enabling rapid and automatic nozzle replacement and moisture retention, thereby improving spraying efficiency and water utilization.

CN118649819BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18NANTONG GIANT MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411073498.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying equipment is difficult to replace quickly when the nozzles are clogged or damaged, resulting in reduced spraying efficiency. Furthermore, the lack of automatic detection and nozzle wetting maintenance structures makes nozzle clogging more likely.

Method used

An automated spraying production line was designed, including a spraying mechanism and a moisturizing ring. The automatic replacement and fixing of the spray nozzle is achieved by a cylinder unit driving the curved panel body. A water box and pump unit are set to keep the spray nozzle moist, and water can be reused through a liquid level sensor and a solenoid valve.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and automatic nozzle replacement, reduces the chance of nozzle clogging, improves spraying efficiency, and reduces the frequency of manual water changes through water reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of automatic spraying production line for speed reducer shell production of convenient replacement spray head and its using method, it is related to spraying equipment technical field, including pool body, the control unit is installed in one side of the pool body, the top of the frame body is equipped with material box, the top of the frame body is equipped with pump body unit one, the output end of the pump body unit one is equipped with liquid pipe body one, the front output end of the liquid pipe body one is equipped with electromagnetic valve unit one, the output end of the electromagnetic valve unit one is equipped with liquid pipe body two, the output end of the liquid pipe body two is equipped with liquid pipe body three, and the bottom output end of the liquid pipe body three is provided with a plurality of replacement spraying mechanism.The application is provided with replacement spraying mechanism, when the spray head body needs to be replaced, the curved panel body one is moved outward by cylinder unit one to release the fixation to the spray head body, the spray head body is conveniently disassembled and replaced, and the spraying direction of the spray head body can be adjusted by rotating cylindrical shell.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to an automatic spraying production line for reducer shell production with a convenient-to-replace spray head and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] When reducers are produced, the outer shell needs to be sprayed with paint, and the outer shell is usually placed in a spraying device for spraying. The size of the reducer is various, and the size of the outer shell is also various. The spray head of the spraying device is prone to be blocked when the paint is dry. The spray head needs to be replaced when it is blocked or damaged. The spray head is replaced manually in the prior art. When the spray head is damaged, the personnel cannot replace the spray head in time, which can cause the spray head to stop spraying the reducer shell and reduce the efficiency of spraying the reducer shell.

[0003] The existing spraying device has the following defects:

[0004] 1. The prior art KR20120002064A discloses a spraying device, which does not have a device convenient for replacing a spray head. The conventional method for fixing the spray head is relatively troublesome to disassemble and replace. Therefore, an automatic spraying production line for reducer shell production with a convenient-to-replace spray head is needed to solve the problem.

[0005] 2. The prior art US06745955B2 discloses a spraying device, which does not have a structure for automatically feeding the spray head into the spray head mounting device and does not have a structure for detecting whether the spray head is blocked. The old spray head cannot be disassembled and the new spray head cannot be mounted automatically when the spray head is blocked, which can cause delay in the spraying work of the reducer. Therefore, an automatic spraying production line for reducer shell production with a convenient-to-replace spray head is needed to solve the problem.

[0006] 3. The prior art JP2014167171A discloses a spraying device, which does not have a structure for keeping the spray head wet when the spray head is not working. The paint is prone to block the spray head when the spray head is dry. Therefore, an automatic spraying production line for reducer shell production with a convenient-to-replace spray head is needed to solve the problem.

[0007] 4. The prior art CN117443642A discloses a paint spraying equipment for reducer housing production, which does not have a structure for keeping the spray head wet, and does not have a structure for automatically replacing and recycling the water for keeping the spray head wet. When the water for keeping the spray head wet is contaminated, it cannot automatically replace and supplement the water, and it cannot recycle the water. Therefore, a convenient spray head replacement automatic spraying production line for reducer housing production is needed to solve this problem. SUMMARY

[0008] One object of the present application is to provide a convenient spray head replacement automatic spraying production line for reducer housing production and its use method, which can solve the technical problems in the prior art.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a convenient spray head replacement automatic spraying production line for reducer housing production, comprising a pool body, a frame body and a material box, one side of the pool body is provided with a control unit, the top of the pool body is provided with the frame body, the top of the frame body is provided with the material box, the top of the frame body is provided with a pump body unit one, the input end of the pump body unit one is connected with the output end of the material box, and the pump body unit one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the pump body unit one is provided with a liquid pipe body one, the front output end of the liquid pipe body one is provided with an electromagnetic valve unit one, and the electromagnetic valve unit one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the electromagnetic valve unit one is provided with a liquid pipe body two, the output end of the liquid pipe body two is provided with a liquid pipe body three, and the bottom output end of the liquid pipe body three is provided with a plurality of replacement spraying mechanisms.

[0010] One side of the frame body is provided with a clamping plate body one, the front of the clamping plate body one is provided with a hydraulic cylinder unit two, and the hydraulic cylinder unit two is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit two is provided with a reciprocating plate one, the bottom of the reciprocating plate one is provided with a plurality of cylinder units two, and the cylinder units two are electrically connected with the control unit, and the output end of the cylinder units two is provided with a conveying spray head mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of right angle plates one are symmetrically installed on the top of the pool body, a hydraulic cylinder unit one is installed on the top of the right angle plate one, and the hydraulic cylinder unit one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit one is provided with a lifting plate one, the top of the lifting plate one is symmetrically provided with a rod body, and a rotating feeding rod is movably installed in the inner side of the rod body.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure measuring liquid pipe body is installed on the top output end of the liquid pipe body one, a water pressure measuring unit is installed on the output end of the pressure measuring liquid pipe body, and the water pressure measuring unit is electrically connected with the control unit.

[0013] Preferably, the replacement spraying mechanism comprises liquid pipe body four, hose one, liquid pipe body five, cylindrical shell, cylinder unit one and curved surface plate body one, a plurality of liquid pipe body four are installed through the bottom of liquid pipe body three, the output end of liquid pipe body four is installed with hose one, the output end of hose one is installed with liquid pipe body five, the output end of liquid pipe body five is installed with cylindrical shell, the front and back of cylindrical shell are symmetrically installed with cylinder unit one, and cylinder unit one is electrically connected with control unit, the output end of cylinder unit one is installed with curved surface plate body one, the inside of curved surface plate body one is installed with spray head body, and the top inner wall of cylindrical shell is installed with sealing rubber.

[0014] Preferably, the front of liquid pipe body three is installed with a plurality of front right angle plates, the front of front right angle plate is installed with ring body one, the front of ring body one is installed with rotating rod through, and one end of rotating rod is connected with the front of cylindrical shell, and one side of ring body one is installed with bolt one through.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying spray head mechanism comprises lifting plate two, rectangular frame body, cylinder unit three, moving rod, column, bolt two and curved surface plate body two, the bottom of lifting plate two is connected with the output end of cylinder unit two, the top of lifting plate two is installed with a plurality of rectangular frame bodies, the front and back of rectangular frame body are symmetrically installed with cylinder unit three, and cylinder unit three is electrically connected with control unit, the output end of cylinder unit three is installed with moving rod, the outside of moving rod is installed with column, the top of column is installed with bolt two through, and one end of column is installed with curved surface plate body two.

[0016] Preferably, the top of frame body is installed with water box, the front output end of water box is installed with liquid pipe body six, the output end of liquid pipe body six is installed with electromagnetic valve unit two, the top of water box is installed with a plurality of pump body units two, pump body unit two is electrically connected with control unit, the input end of pump body unit two is installed with hose two, the output end of pump body unit two is installed with liquid pipe body seven, the top of water box is installed with filter box, the bottom output end of filter box is installed with liquid pipe body eight, one end of liquid pipe body eight penetrates the top inner wall of water box, the inside of filter box is installed with filter plate, the back of filter box is symmetrically installed with cylinder unit four, and cylinder unit four is electrically connected with control unit, and the output end of cylinder unit four is installed with brush.

[0017] Preferably, one side of frame body is installed with clamping plate body two, the front of clamping plate body two is installed with hydraulic cylinder unit three, hydraulic cylinder unit three is electrically connected with control unit, the output end of hydraulic cylinder unit three is installed with reciprocating plate two, the bottom of reciprocating plate two is installed with a plurality of cylinder units five, cylinder unit five is electrically connected with control unit, the output end of cylinder unit five is installed with lifting plate three, the top of lifting plate three is installed with moisturizing ring, the front of moisturizing ring is installed with liquid level sensing unit through, and liquid level sensing unit is electrically connected with control unit.

[0018] Preferably, the use method of the automatic spraying production line for producing the reducer shell with the convenient replacement spray head is as follows:

[0019] S1, the reducer shell is placed on the top of the rotary feeding rod, the lifting plate is moved down, and then the reducer shell is pushed to the lower side of the spray head body; the pump body unit one sucks the paint in the paint box into the spray head body, and the spray head body sprays the reducer shell;

[0020] S2, the new spray head body is placed in the rectangular frame, when the water pressure measuring unit detects that the pressure increases to the set value, the curved plate body one is driven by the cylinder unit one to move outward to make the blocked spray head body fall down, the rectangular frame moves to the lower side of the cylindrical shell, and then the new spray head body is sent into the cylindrical shell by moving upward, and the curved plate body one fixes the new spray head body;

[0021] S3, when the spray head body does not spray, the moisturizing ring moves to the lower side of the spray head body, then the spray head body is covered by the moisturizing ring moving upward, and the water in the water box enters the moisturizing ring to ensure that the spray head body is moist, so that the paint does not dry and block the spray head body;

[0022] S4, when the spray head body works, the moisturizing ring is removed from the spray head body, then the liquid in the moisturizing ring is sucked into the filter box by the pump body unit two, and then the liquid flows into the water box after being filtered by the filter plate.

[0023] Preferably, the S1 further comprises the following steps:

[0024] S11, when the volume of the reducer shell changes, the spray angles of the two spray head bodies on the left and right sides are changed by rotating the two cylindrical shells on the left and right sides, so that different sizes of reducer shells can be sprayed;

[0025] The S2 further comprises the following steps:

[0026] S21, when the spray angle of the spray head body in the cylindrical shell changes, the direction of the new spray head body in the rectangular frame is aligned with the bottom opening of the cylindrical shell by rotating the curved plate body two.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0028] 1, the replacement spraying mechanism is arranged, when the spray head body needs to be replaced, the curved plate body one is driven by the cylinder unit one to move outward to release the fixation of the spray head body, so that the spray head body can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, and the spray direction of the spray head body can be adjusted by rotating the cylindrical shell.

[0029] 2、The new nozzle body is placed in the rectangular frame body, and then the inclination angle of the curved plate body two is adjusted, so that the angle of the new nozzle body is aligned with the bottom of the cylindrical shell, so that when the water pressure measuring unit reaches the set value due to the blockage of the old nozzle body, the new nozzle body can be conveniently and automatically sent into the cylindrical shell, so that the new nozzle body is automatically sent into the cylindrical shell for installation, without manual installation.

[0030] 3、The moisturizing ring can store water, and the nozzle body is closed and moisturized by the moisturizing ring when the nozzle body is not working, reducing the probability of blockage caused by drying of paint in the nozzle body.

[0031] 4、The pump body unit two can suck the liquid in the moisturizing ring into the filter box for filtration, and then re-enter the water box through the liquid pipe body eight, realizing the reuse of water and reducing the frequency of personnel water change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the material box structure of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the structure at A of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the cylindrical shell structure of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the clamp plate body one structure of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the rectangular frame body structure of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the water box and clamp plate body two structure of the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a side view of the water box of the present application;

[0040] Figure 9 It is a flow chart of the use method of the present application.

[0041] In the figure: 1, pool body; 2, control unit; 3, right angle plate one; 4, hydraulic cylinder unit one; 5, lifting plate one; 6, rod body; 7, rotary feeding rod; 8, frame body; 9, material box; 10, pump body unit one; 11, liquid pipe body one; 12, pressure measuring liquid pipe body; 13, water pressure measuring unit; 14, electromagnetic valve unit one; 15, liquid pipe body two; 16, liquid pipe body three; 17, liquid pipe body four; 18, hose one; 19, liquid pipe body five; 20, cylindrical shell; 21, cylinder unit one; 22, curved surface plate body one; 23, straight right angle plate; 24, ring body one; 25, rotating rod; 26, bolt one; 27, clamping plate body one; 28, hydraulic cylinder unit two; 29, reciprocating plate one; 30, cylinder unit two; 31, lifting plate two; 32, rectangular frame body; 33, cylinder unit three; 34, column body; 35, bolt two; 36, curved surface plate body two; 37, water box; 38, liquid pipe body six; 39, electromagnetic valve unit two; 40, pump body unit two; 41, hose two; 42, liquid pipe body seven; 43, filter box; 44, liquid pipe body eight; 45, filter plate; 46, cylinder unit four; 47, brush; 48, clamping plate body two; 49, hydraulic cylinder unit three; 50, reciprocating plate two; 51, cylinder unit five; 52, lifting plate three; 53, moisturizing ring; 54, sealing rubber; 55, moving rod; 56, liquid level sensing unit; 57, spray head body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present application provides an embodiment: a kind of automatic spraying production line for the production of speed reducer shell of convenient replacement spray head;

[0046] The device comprises a pool body 1, a rack body 8 and a material box 9, the control unit 2 is installed on one side of the pool body 1, the rack body 8 is installed on the top of the pool body 1, the material box 9 is installed on the top of the rack body 8, the pump body unit one 10 is installed on the top of the rack body 8, the input end of the pump body unit one 10 is connected with the output end of the material box 9, the pump body unit one 10 is electrically connected with the control unit 2, the output end of the pump body unit one 10 is installed with the liquid pipe body one 11, the front output end of the liquid pipe body one 11 is installed with the electromagnetic valve unit one 14, the electromagnetic valve unit one 14 is electrically connected with the control unit 2, the output end of the electromagnetic valve unit one 14 is installed with the liquid pipe body two 15, the output end of the liquid pipe body two 15 is installed with the liquid pipe body three 16, the pool body 1 can provide installation position for other parts of the device, so that the other parts of the device have position for installation, and can store paint sprayed on the reducer shell and flowed down, the control unit 2 is a controller, which can receive signals of the water pressure measuring unit 13, the electromagnetic valve unit one 14 and the liquid level sensing unit 56, and control the hydraulic cylinder unit one 4, the pump body unit one 10, the electromagnetic valve unit one 14, the cylinder unit one 21, the hydraulic cylinder unit two 28, the cylinder unit two 30, the cylinder unit three 33, the electromagnetic valve unit two 39, the pump body unit two 40, the cylinder unit four 46, the hydraulic cylinder unit three 49 and the cylinder unit five 51, the rack body 8 can provide installation position for the material box 9 and the water box 37, the pump body unit one 10 is a pump for conveying liquid, which can convert electric energy into kinetic energy, so as to transmit the liquid in the material box 9 into the liquid pipe body one 11, the liquid pipe body one 11 can provide transmission path for the liquid in the pump body unit one 10 into the electromagnetic valve unit one 14, the electromagnetic valve unit one 14 is an electromagnetic valve, which can control the flow of the liquid in the liquid pipe body one 11 into the liquid pipe body two 15, the liquid pipe body two 15 can provide transmission path for the liquid in the electromagnetic valve unit one 14 into the liquid pipe body three 16, the liquid pipe body three 16 can provide transmission path for the liquid in the liquid pipe body two 15 into the liquid pipe body four 17, the bottom output end of the liquid pipe body three 16 is provided with a plurality of replacement spraying mechanisms, the replacement spraying mechanism comprises the liquid pipe body four 17, the hose one 18, the liquid pipe body five 19, the cylindrical shell 20, the cylinder unit one 21 and the curved panel body one 22, a plurality of liquid pipe body fours 17 are installed through the bottom of the liquid pipe body three 16, the output end of the liquid pipe body four 17 is installed with the hose one 18, the output end of the hose one 18 is installed with the liquid pipe body five 19, the output end of the liquid pipe body five 19 is installed with the cylindrical shell 20, the front and back of the cylindrical shell 20 are symmetrically installed with the cylinder unit one 21, the cylinder unit one 21 is electrically connected with the control unit 2, the output end of the cylinder unit one 21 is installed with the curved panel body one 22, the inner side of the curved panel body one 22 is installed with the nozzle body 57, the top inner wall of the cylindrical shell 20 is installed with the sealing rubber 54, the liquid pipe body four 17 can provide transmission path for the liquid in the liquid pipe body three 16 into the hose one 18,The liquid in the liquid tube one 18 can enter the liquid tube five 19 through the liquid tube four 17, the liquid in the liquid tube five 19 can enter the inside of the spray head body 57, the spray head body 57 can spray paint on the reducer shell, the sealing rubber 54 is a hollow structure, which can provide a transmission path for the liquid in the liquid tube five 19 to enter the inside of the spray head body 57, and can seal the gap between the spray head body 57 and the cylindrical shell 20, the cylindrical shell 20 can provide a mounting position for the cylinder unit one 21, the cylinder unit one 21 is a cylinder, which can convert pneumatic energy into kinetic energy to drive the curved panel body one 22 to move forward and backward, the curved panel body one 22 can fix the spray head body 57 by moving inward.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the present application provides an embodiment: a kind of automatic spraying production line for the production of reducer shell, which is convenient to replace spray head;

[0048] The frame includes a clamping plate body 27 and a nozzle conveying mechanism. The clamping plate body 27 is mounted on one side of the frame 8. A hydraulic cylinder unit 28 is mounted on the front of the clamping plate body 27 and is electrically connected to the control unit 2. A reciprocating plate 29 is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit 28. Multiple cylinder units 30 are mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating plate 29 and are electrically connected to the control unit 2. A nozzle conveying mechanism is provided at the output end of the cylinder units 30, and the nozzle conveying mechanism includes a lifting plate 31. The system includes a rectangular frame 32, a cylinder unit 33, a moving rod 55, a column 34, a bolt 35, and a curved plate 36. The bottom of the lifting plate 31 is connected to the output end of the cylinder unit 30. Multiple rectangular frames 32 are installed on the top of the lifting plate 31. Cylinder units 33 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the rectangular frames 32, and the cylinder units 33 are electrically connected to the control unit 2. A moving rod 55 is installed at the output end of the cylinder unit 33. A column 34 is installed on the outside of the moving rod 55. The top of the column 34... A bolt 35 is installed through the column 34. A curved panel 36 is installed at one end of the column 34. The hydraulic cylinder unit 28 is a hydraulic cylinder that can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving the reciprocating plate 29 to move left and right. The reciprocating plate 29 can drive the rectangular frame 32 to move left and right by moving left and right. The pneumatic cylinder unit 30 is a pneumatic cylinder that can convert pneumatic pressure energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving the lifting plate 31 to move up and down. The lifting plate 31 can drive the rectangular frame 32 to move up and down by moving up and down. 32 can provide an installation position for cylinder unit 33. Cylinder unit 33 is a cylinder that can convert air pressure energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving the moving rod 55 to move back and forth. The moving rod 55 can drive the column 34 to move back and forth by moving back and forth. The column 34 can drive the curved panel body 2 36 to move back and forth by moving back and forth. The curved panel body 2 36 can fix the new nozzle body 57 placed inside the rectangular frame 32 by moving inward. Bolt 2 35 can press and fix the moving rod 55.

[0049] Please see Figure 1 One embodiment of the present invention is an automated spraying production line for the production of a reducer housing with a convenient nozzle replacement function.

[0050] The top of the pool body 1 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of right angle plates 3, the top of the right angle plate 1 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder unit 4, and the hydraulic cylinder unit 4 is electrically connected with the control unit 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit 4 is provided with a lifting plate 5, the top of the lifting plate 5 is symmetrically provided with a rod body 6, the inner side of the rod body 6 is throughly and movably provided with a rotary feeding rod 7, the right angle plate 3 can provide a mounting position for the hydraulic cylinder unit 4, the hydraulic cylinder unit 4 is a hydraulic cylinder, which can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving the lifting plate 5 to move up and down, the lifting plate 5 can drive the rod body 6 and the rotary feeding rod 7 to move up and down through up and down movement, the rotary feeding rod 7 can rotate, so that the reducer housing placed above can be easily moved backward, and the rod body 6 can provide a mounting position for the rotary feeding rod 7.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the application provides an embodiment of a reducer housing production automatic spraying production line which is convenient to replace the spray head.

[0052] The top output end of the liquid pipe body 1 is provided with a pressure measuring liquid pipe body 12, the output end of the pressure measuring liquid pipe body 12 is provided with a water pressure measuring unit 13, and the water pressure measuring unit 13 is electrically connected with the control unit 2, the pressure measuring liquid pipe body 12 can provide a mounting position for the water pressure measuring unit 13, and the water pressure measuring unit 13 is an electronic water pressure gauge, which can measure the pressure of the liquid in the pressure measuring liquid pipe body 12.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the application provides an embodiment of a reducer housing production automatic spraying production line which is convenient to replace the spray head.

[0054] The front surface of the liquid pipe body 3 is provided with a plurality of right angle plates 23, the front surface of the right angle plate 23 is provided with a ring body 24, the front surface of the ring body 24 is throughly and movably provided with a rotating rod 25, one end of the rotating rod 25 is connected with the front surface of the cylindrical shell 20, one side of the ring body 24 is throughly provided with a bolt 26, the right angle plate 23 can provide a mounting position for the ring body 24, the ring body 24 can provide a mounting position for the rotating rod 25, the rotating rod 25 can drive the cylindrical shell 20 to rotate through rotation, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the spray head body 57, so as to facilitate spraying the reducer housing of different sizes, and the bolt 26 can extrude and fix the rotating rod 25.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The application provides an automatic spraying production line for reducer shell production, which is convenient to replace a spraying head;

[0056] The water box 37 is arranged on the top of the frame body 8, the front output end of the water box 37 is provided with the liquid pipe body six 38, the output end of the liquid pipe body six 38 is provided with the electromagnetic valve unit two 39, the top of the water box 37 is provided with a plurality of pump body units two 40, the pump body units two 40 are electrically connected with the control unit 2, the input end of the pump body units two 40 is provided with the hose two 41, the output end of the pump body units two 40 is provided with the liquid pipe body seven 42, the top of the water box 37 is provided with the filter box 43, the bottom output end of the filter box 43 is provided with the liquid pipe body eight 44, one end of the liquid pipe body eight 44 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the water box 37, the inside of the filter box 43 is provided with the filter plate 45, the back of the filter box 43 is symmetrically provided with the cylinder unit four 46, and the cylinder unit four 46 is electrically connected with the control unit 2; the output end of the cylinder unit four 46 is provided with the brush 47, the water box 37 can store water, the liquid pipe body six 38 can provide a transmission path for water in the water box 37 to enter the moisturizing ring 53, the electromagnetic valve unit two 39 is an electromagnetic valve and can control the outflow of water in the liquid pipe body six 38, the pump body units two 40 are pumps for transmitting water and can suck the liquid in the moisturizing ring 53 into the filter box 43, the hose two 41 can provide a transmission path for the liquid in the moisturizing ring 53 to enter the pump body units two 40, the liquid pipe body seven 42 can provide a transmission path for the liquid in the pump body units two 40 to enter the filter box 43, the filter box 43 can store the liquid in the moisturizing ring 53, the liquid pipe body eight 44 can provide a transmission path for the liquid in the filter box 43 to enter the water box 37, the filter plate 45 has a filtering function and can filter the liquid in the filter box 43, the cylinder unit four 46 is a cylinder and can convert pneumatic energy into kinetic energy to drive the brush 47 to move back and forth, and the brush 47 can brush off impurities on the filter plate 45.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The application provides an automatic spraying production line for reducer shell production, which is convenient to replace a spraying head;

[0058] The side of the frame body 8 is provided with a clamping plate body two 48, the front surface of the clamping plate body two 48 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder unit three 49, the hydraulic cylinder unit three 49 is in electrical signal connection with the control unit 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit three 49 is provided with a reciprocating plate two 50, the bottom of the reciprocating plate two 50 is provided with a plurality of air cylinder units five 51, the air cylinder units five 51 are in electrical signal connection with the control unit 2, the output end of the air cylinder units five 51 is provided with a lifting plate three 52, the top of the lifting plate three 52 is provided with a moisturizing ring 53, the front surface of the moisturizing ring 53 is provided with a liquid level sensing unit 56 in a penetrating manner, and the liquid level sensing unit 56 is in electrical signal connection with the control unit 2, the clamping plate body two 48 can provide a mounting position for the hydraulic cylinder unit three 49, the hydraulic cylinder unit three 49 is a hydraulic cylinder, which can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy to drive the reciprocating plate two 50 to move left and right, the reciprocating plate two 50 can drive the air cylinder units five 51 and the moisturizing ring 53 to move left and right through left and right movement, the air cylinder units five 51 are air cylinders, which can convert air pressure energy into kinetic energy to drive the lifting plate three 52 to move up and down, the lifting plate three 52 can drive the moisturizing ring 53 to move up and down through up and down movement, and the moisturizing ring 53 can close the spray head body 57 by moving to below the cylindrical shell 20 and then moving up, and the water in the interior can ensure that the paint in the spray head body 57 will not dry to cause blockage, and the liquid level sensing unit 56 is a liquid level sensor which can detect the liquid level height in the moisturizing ring 53.

[0059] The use method of the automatic spraying production line for producing reducer housings is as follows:

[0060] S1, place the reducer housing on the top of the rotary feeding rod 7, move the lifting plate one 5 down, then push the reducer housing to below the spray head body 57, the pump body unit one 10 sucks the paint in the paint box 9 into the spray head body 57, and the spray head body 57 sprays the reducer housing;

[0061] S2, place a new spray head body 57 in the rectangular frame body 32, when the water pressure measuring unit 13 detects that the pressure increases to the set value, the air cylinder unit one 21 drives the curved plate body one 22 to move outward to make the blocked spray head body 57 fall down, the rectangular frame body 32 moves below the cylindrical shell 20, then moves up to send the new spray head body 57 into the cylindrical shell 20, and the curved plate body one 22 fixes the new spray head body 57;

[0062] S3, when the spray head body 57 no longer sprays, the moisturizing ring 53 moves to below the spray head body 57, then the moisturizing ring 53 moves up to cover the spray head body 57, and the water in the water box 37 enters the moisturizing ring 53 to ensure that the spray head body 57 is moist, avoiding that the paint dries to block the spray head body 57;

[0063] S4, when the spray head body 57 is working, the moisturizing ring 53 is removed from the spray head body 57, then the pump body unit two 40 pumps the liquid in the moisturizing ring 53 into the filter box 43, then the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 45 and flows into the water box 37 again.

[0064] In S1, the following steps are also included:

[0065] S11, when the volume of the reducer shell changes, the spray angle of the two spray head bodies 57 on the left and right sides is changed by rotating the two cylindrical shells 20 on the left and right sides to facilitate spraying different sizes of reducer shells;

[0066] In S2, the following steps are also included:

[0067] S21, when the spray angle of the spray head body 57 inside the cylindrical shell 20 changes, the new spray head body 57 inside the rectangular frame body 32 is rotated to align the direction of the bottom opening of the cylindrical shell 20.

[0068] Working principle: Before using the automatic spraying production line for conveniently replacing the spray head of the reducer shell production, the automatic spraying production line for conveniently replacing the spray head of the reducer shell production should be checked whether there is an influence on the use, the reducer shell is placed on the top of the rotary feeding rod 7, the lifting plate 1 5 is moved down, and then the reducer shell is pushed to the lower side of the spray head body 57, the pump body unit 1 0 sucks the paint in the paint box 9 into the spray head body 57, and the spray head body 57 sprays the reducer shell, when the volume of the reducer shell changes, the spray angle of the two spray head bodies 57 on the left and right sides is changed by rotating the two cylindrical shells 20 on the left and right sides so as to spray the reducer shell of different sizes, the new spray head body 57 is placed in the rectangular frame body 32, when the water pressure measuring unit 13 detects that the pressure increases to the set value, the cylinder unit 1 21 drives the curved plate body 1 22 to move outward to make the blocked spray head body 57 fall down, the rectangular frame body 32 moves below the cylindrical shell 20, and then moves up to send the new spray head body 57 into the cylindrical shell 20, the curved plate body 1 22 fixes the new spray head body 57, when the spray angle of the spray head body 57 in the cylindrical shell 20 changes, the curved plate body 2 36 is rotated to make the direction of the new spray head body 57 in the rectangular frame body 32 align with the bottom opening of the cylindrical shell 20, when the spray head body 57 no longer sprays, the moisturizing ring 53 moves below the spray head body 57, and then the moisturizing ring 53 moves up to cover the spray head body 57, and at the same time, the water in the water box 37 enters the moisturizing ring 53 to ensure that the spray head body 57 is moist, so as to avoid that the paint dries and blocks the spray head body 57, the liquid level sensing unit 56 detects the liquid level height in the moisturizing ring 53, when the liquid level height is lower than the set value, the electromagnetic valve unit 2 39 is opened to make the water in the water box 37 enter the moisturizing ring 53, when the spray head body 57 works, the moisturizing ring 53 moves away from the spray head body 57, and then the pump body unit 2 40 sucks the liquid in the moisturizing ring 53 into the filter box 43, and then the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 45 and then flows into the water box 37.

[0069] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments and can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The foregoing embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative only and not restrictive, and the scope of the application is to be determined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and no reference herein to an advantage pertaining to any embodiment is to be construed as an indication that such is a feature of the application, since all such advantages can readily be accomplished.

Claims

1. An automated spraying production line for producing reducer housings with easily replaceable spray heads, characterized in that: The device includes a pool body, a frame, and a material box. A control unit is installed on one side of the pool body. The frame is installed on the top of the pool body. The material box is installed on the top of the frame. A pump unit 1 is installed on the top of the frame, and the input end of the pump unit 1 is connected to the output end of the material box. The pump unit 1 is also electrically connected to the control unit. A liquid pipe 1 is installed at the output end of the pump unit 1. A solenoid valve unit 1 is installed at the front output end of the liquid pipe 1 and is also electrically connected to the control unit. A second liquid pipe is installed at the output end of the solenoid valve unit 1. A third liquid pipe is installed at the output end of the second liquid pipe. Multiple replacement spraying mechanisms are provided at the bottom output end of the third liquid pipe. A clamping plate is installed on one side of the frame. A hydraulic cylinder unit is installed on the front of the clamping plate and is electrically connected to the control unit. A reciprocating plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit. Multiple cylinder units are installed at the bottom of the reciprocating plate and are electrically connected to the control unit. A nozzle conveying mechanism is provided at the output end of the cylinder unit. The replacement spraying mechanism includes a liquid pipe body four, a hose one, a liquid pipe body five, a cylindrical shell, a cylinder unit one, and a curved panel body one. Multiple liquid pipe bodies four are installed through the bottom of the liquid pipe body three. The output end of the liquid pipe body four is connected to the hose one, the output end of the hose one is connected to the liquid pipe body five, and the output end of the liquid pipe body five is connected to the cylindrical shell. The cylinder unit one is symmetrically installed on the front and back of the cylindrical shell, and the cylinder unit one is electrically connected to the control unit. The output end of the cylinder unit one is connected to the curved panel body one. The nozzle body is installed on the inner side of the curved panel body one, and the top inner wall of the cylindrical shell is fitted with sealing rubber. The nozzle conveying mechanism includes a second lifting plate, a rectangular frame, a third cylinder unit, a moving rod, a column, a second bolt, and a second curved panel. The bottom of the second lifting plate is connected to the output end of the second cylinder unit. Multiple rectangular frames are installed on the top of the second lifting plate. The third cylinder unit is symmetrically installed on the front and back of the rectangular frames, and the third cylinder unit is electrically connected to the control unit. A moving rod is installed at the output end of the third cylinder unit. A column is installed on the outside of the moving rod. The second bolt is installed through the top of the column, and the second curved panel is installed at one end of the column.

2. The automated spraying production line for producing a reducer housing with a convenient nozzle replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pool is symmetrically equipped with multiple right-angle plates. A hydraulic cylinder unit is installed on the top of the right-angle plate and is electrically connected to the control unit. A lifting plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit. A rod is symmetrically installed on the top of the lifting plate, and a rotating feeding rod is movably installed through the inner side of the rod.

3. The automated spraying production line for producing a reducer housing with a convenient nozzle replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure measuring liquid tube is installed at the top output end of the liquid tube, and a water pressure measuring unit is installed at the output end of the pressure measuring liquid tube. The water pressure measuring unit is electrically connected to the control unit.

4. The automated spraying production line for producing reducer housings with easily replaceable spray heads, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The front of the liquid tube body three is equipped with multiple right-angle plates, and a ring body one is installed on the front of the right-angle plates. A rotating rod is movably installed through the front of the ring body one, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to the front of the cylindrical shell. A bolt one is installed through one side of the ring body one.

5. An automated spraying production line for producing reducer housings with easily replaceable spray heads, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water box is installed on the top of the frame. A liquid pipe six is ​​installed at the output end of the front of the water box. A solenoid valve unit two is installed at the output end of the liquid pipe six. Multiple pump units two are installed on the top of the water box. Pump units two are electrically connected to the control unit. A hose two is installed at the input end of the pump unit two. A liquid pipe seven is installed at the output end of the pump unit two. A filter box is installed on the top of the water box. A liquid pipe eight is installed at the bottom output end of the filter box. One end of the liquid pipe eight penetrates the inner wall of the top of the water box. A filter plate is installed inside the filter box. A cylinder unit four is symmetrically installed on the back of the filter box. The cylinder unit four is electrically connected to the control unit. A brush is installed at the output end of the cylinder unit four.

6. The automated spraying production line for producing a reducer housing with a convenient nozzle replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate is installed on one side of the frame. A hydraulic cylinder unit is installed on the front of the clamping plate. The hydraulic cylinder unit is electrically connected to the control unit. A reciprocating plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder unit. Multiple cylinder units are installed at the bottom of the reciprocating plate. The cylinder units are electrically connected to the control unit. A lifting plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder units. A moisturizing ring is installed on the top of the lifting plate. A liquid level sensing unit is installed through the front of the moisturizing ring and is electrically connected to the control unit.

7. The method of using an automated spraying production line for producing a reducer housing with a convenient nozzle replacement, as described in any one of claims 1-6, is characterized in that: The method of using the automated spraying production line for producing reducer housings that facilitate nozzle replacement is as follows: S1. Place the reducer housing on top of the rotating feed rod, move the lifting plate down, and then push the reducer housing below the nozzle body. The pump unit draws the paint from the material box into the nozzle body, and the nozzle body sprays the reducer housing. S2. Place the new nozzle body inside the rectangular frame. When the water pressure measuring unit detects that the pressure has increased to the set value, the cylinder unit drives the curved panel to move outward so that the blocked nozzle body falls down. The rectangular frame moves below the cylindrical housing and then moves upward to send the new nozzle body into the cylindrical housing. The curved panel fixes the new nozzle body. S3. When the nozzle body is no longer spraying, the moisturizing ring moves to the bottom of the nozzle body, and then moves up to cover the nozzle body. At the same time, water from inside the water tank enters the moisturizing ring to keep the nozzle body moist and prevent the paint from drying and clogging the nozzle body. S4. When the nozzle body is working, the moisturizing ring is removed from the nozzle body, and then the pump unit 2 draws the liquid in the moisturizing ring into the filter box. Then the liquid is filtered by the filter plate and flows back into the water box.

8. The method of using an automated spraying production line for producing a reducer housing with a convenient nozzle replacement, as described in claim 7, is characterized in that: The S1 also includes the following steps: S11. When the volume of the reducer housing changes, the spraying angle of the two nozzles on the left and right sides can be changed by rotating the two cylindrical housings on the left and right sides in order to spray reducer housings of different sizes. The S2 process also includes the following steps: S21. When the spray angle of the nozzle body inside the cylindrical shell changes, rotate the curved panel body two so that the direction of the new nozzle body inside the rectangular frame is aligned with the bottom opening of the cylindrical shell.

Citation Information

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