A large food can welding device
By designing large-scale food can welding devices, including rolling, tank body, welding cover and bottom cover devices, automated welding of food cans is realized, solving the problem of insufficient adaptability of automated welding and large tank bodies in the prior art, and improving welding efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410947012.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot realize automated food can welding operations and is not suitable for welding operations of large food cans.
A large-scale food can welding device is designed, including a rolling device, a tank body device, a welding cover device and a bottom cover device. Through the combination of these devices, automatic cutting, rolling, welding and automatic welding of the can cover is realized.
It realizes the welding of automated food cans, improves welding efficiency and automation, and is suitable for welding operations of large food cans.
Smart Images

Figure CN118650442B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food can welding, in particular to a large food can welding device. Background Art
[0002] In food production, because the raw materials can be stored for a short period of time, and the space and energy consumption required for refrigeration are very huge, the commonly used storage method is canning. Canning means that after the raw materials are initially processed, they are placed in food cans for sealed storage. This not only consumes very little energy, but also takes up less space. However, in the production of food cans, manual welding is often inefficient due to their large size and large amount of welding, and the welding process is unstable. The Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN21451856UA discloses a food can welding system. This prior art fixes the food can with a bracket and a support plate, and uses a motor and a slider to drive the welding gun to move, thereby realizing fixed track welding. However, this prior art cannot realize automated food can welding operations, and is not suitable for welding operations on large food cans. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a large-scale food can welding device, comprising a coil feeding device placed on the ground, the coil feeding device comprising a coil rack placed on the ground, a tank body device is arranged next to the coil feeding device, the coil feeding device is used to cut the metal coil and feed it into the tank body device, the tank body device comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame is placed on the ground, the tank body device is used to process the metal coil into a food can body, a cover welding device is arranged next to the tank body device, the cover welding device comprises a transfer rack, the transfer rack is placed on the ground, the cover welding device is used to weld the top of the food can, a bottom cover device is arranged next to the cover welding device, the bottom cover device comprises a rotating can rack, the rotating can rack is placed on the ground, and the bottom cover device is used to weld the bottom of the food can.
[0004] The metal coil is placed in the coil feeding device, and the metal coil is sent into the can body device through the coil feeding device, and the metal tube is welded into the food can wall. Then the food can wall enters the cover welding device, and the can top is welded to the food can wall through the cover welding device, and then the food can bottom is welded through the bottom cover device to complete the welding of the entire food can.
[0005] Furthermore, the winding device includes a roller motor fixedly mounted on the winding frame, a motor gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the roller motor, a winding barrel is rotatably mounted on the winding frame, a metal roll is wound around the winding barrel, an outer winding roller and an inner winding roller are rotatably mounted on the winding frame, an outer transfer gear and a roller gear are fixedly mounted on the outer winding roller, an inner transfer gear and a middle roller gear are fixedly mounted on the inner winding roller, a transfer belt is wound around the outer transfer gear and the inner transfer gear, a ramp is fixedly mounted on the winding frame, an outer roller and an inner rotating roller are rotatably mounted on the winding frame, an outer roller drive wheel and an outer roller gear are fixedly mounted on the outer roller, an inner roller gear and an inner roller transfer wheel are fixedly mounted on the inner rotating roller, a transfer belt is wound around the inner roller transfer wheel and the outer roller drive wheel, a long transmission belt is wound around the middle roller gear and the inner roller gear, and a cutting mechanism is provided on the winding frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame fixedly mounted on a winding frame, a cutting electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the cutting frame, an upper cutter fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting electric cylinder, the upper cutter slidably mounted on the cutting frame, a lower cutter slidably mounted on the cutting frame, a cutter pulling rope is arranged between the lower cutter and the upper cutter, and the cutter pulling rope is wound around the cutting frame.
[0007] The metal coil is placed on the coil drum, and the roller motor rotates, and the roller gear and the outer coil roller are driven to rotate through the motor gear, thereby driving the inner transfer gear and the inner coil roller to rotate through the outer transfer gear and the transfer belt, thereby driving the metal coil forward through the outer coil roller and the inner coil roller. The metal coil passes through the slope and passes between the upper cutter and the lower cutter. The inner roll roller and the middle roller gear drive the inner roller gear and the inner rotating roller to rotate through the long transmission belt, and the inner rotating roller drives the inner roller transfer wheel to rotate, thereby driving the outer roller transmission wheel and the outer roller to rotate through the transmission belt. The metal coil will reach the inner rotating roller and the outer roller through the knife rope, and the metal coil is sent into the tank device through the rotation of the inner rotating roller and the outer roller. After a certain length of the metal coil is fed in, the cutting electric cylinder extends and drives the upper cutter to descend along the cutting frame. The upper cutter descends and drives the lower cutter to rise along the cutting frame through the knife rope, and the metal coil is cut into a specified length by the upper cutter and the lower cutter.
[0008] Furthermore, the tank device includes an outer cylinder fixedly mounted on the base frame, a discharge plate fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder, an inner frame fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder, a cylinder pushing electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner frame, a push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder pushing electric cylinder, a rotating card rotatably mounted on the push rod, a cylinder welding module fixedly mounted on the inner frame, a docking gear rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder, the docking gear meshes with the outer roller gear, three rotating rollers are rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder, rotating rollers are fixedly mounted with rotating roller gears, the rotating roller gears mesh with the docking gears, an inner roller rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder, an inner rotating gear fixedly mounted on the inner roller, the inner rotating gear meshes with the three rotating roller gears, and the metal coil becomes a cylindrical metal coil after being wound up.
[0009] The metal coil enters between the rotating roller and the inner roller. The rotation of the outer roller gear will drive the docking gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating roller gear and the rotating roller to rotate, thereby driving the inner rotating gear and the inner roller to rotate. The metal coil is rolled into a cylinder along the inner wall of the outer cylinder through the rotating roller and the inner roller to form a cylindrical metal coil. Then the cylinder pusher electric cylinder extends, driving the push rod to push the cylindrical metal coil to slide forward along the outer cylinder. The push rod and the rotating clamp will clamp the cylindrical metal coil to prevent the cylindrical metal coil from rotating during the forward movement. As the cylindrical metal coil advances in the outer cylinder, the cylindrical metal coil is welded by the cylinder welding module. After welding, it enters the discharge plate and the welding cover device.
[0010] Furthermore, the welding cover device includes a flip electric cylinder fixedly installed on the transfer frame, the flip frame is rotatably installed on the top of the flip electric cylinder, the drag drum frame is rotatably installed on the flip frame, a can drum is placed on the drag drum frame, the drag drum frame and the transfer frame are rotatably installed, a transmission motor is fixedly installed on the transmission motor shaft, a lower transmission column is fixedly installed on the lower transmission column, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the lower transmission column, the lower transmission column and the transfer frame are rotatably installed, an upper transmission column is rotatably installed on the transfer frame, an external gear is fixedly installed on the upper transmission column, a flat transmission wheel is rotatably installed on the transfer frame, a flat toothed belt is wound around the flat transmission wheel, a driven gear is rotatably installed on the transfer frame, a transmission belt is wound around the driven gear and the driving gear, a number of convex columns are fixedly installed on the transmission belt, a number of toggle wheels are rotatably installed on the transfer frame, a toggle gear is fixedly installed on the toggle wheel, the toggle gear is meshed with the flat toothed belt, a fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the transfer frame, and a cover feeding mechanism is arranged next to the transfer frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a bent column is slidably installed in the lower transmission column, and the bent column is slidably installed with the upper transmission column.
[0012] Furthermore, the cover feeding mechanism includes a stand, which is placed on the ground, with a cylinder shell fixedly installed on the stand, a cover welding module fixedly installed on the stand, a tank cover placed in the cylinder shell, a sliding column fixedly installed on the stand, a blocking frame slidably installed on the sliding column, a return spring arranged between the blocking frame and the stand, and an upper blocking block and a lower blocking block arranged on the blocking frame.
[0013] The cylindrical metal roll after welding becomes a can and falls onto the can drag rack. The contraction of the flip electric cylinder drives the flip rack to rotate, thereby driving the can drag rack to rotate along the transfer rack, thereby flipping the can to the outside of the convex column of the transmission belt. The rotation of the transmission motor drives the lower transmission column and the driving gear to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear drives the transmission belt to transport the can. At the same time, the lower transmission column rotates, driving the bending column to rotate, and the sliding of the bending column in the lower transmission column and the upper transmission column drives the upper transmission column to rotate, thereby driving the outer gear to rotate, thereby driving the flat toothed belt to rotate, thereby driving the toggle gear and the toggle wheel to rotate together. When the can moves on the transmission belt, the other side contacts the fixed side plate. The rotation of the toggle wheel makes the can rotate at the same time as it moves with the transmission belt. When the can reaches the bottom of the cylinder shell, The can barrel will squeeze the blocking frame, causing the blocking frame to slide inward along the sliding column, and the reset spring will be squeezed, causing the can cover originally located on the lower blocking block to fall onto the can barrel. At the same time, the upper blocking block will block the next can cover to prevent it from falling. Then the can barrel continues to move forward, driving the can cover to move forward together. The can barrel and the can cover rotate while moving forward. When passing the cover welding module, the can cover and the can barrel are welded. Since the can cover and the can barrel are rotating, a circle of welds on the can cover and the can barrel are welded. When the can barrel leaves the blocking frame, the reset spring begins to rebound, driving the blocking frame to slide outward, so that the upper blocking block no longer blocks the next can cover, and the can cover falls onto the lower blocking block to prepare for the next welding. After the welding is completed, the transmission belt will transport the can barrel to the transfer rack and finally enter the bottom cover device.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom cover device includes a tank rotating roller rotatably mounted on a tank rotating frame, a motor frame and a tank rotating motor frame are placed on the ground, a propulsion motor is fixedly mounted on the motor frame, an eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the propulsion motor, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel, a cover pushing rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod, the cover pushing rod is slidably mounted with the tank rotating frame, a tank rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the tank rotating motor frame, the tank rotating roller is rotatably mounted with the tank rotating motor frame, a rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the tank rotating motor, a tank rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the tank rotating roller, a tank rotating gear and a rotating gear are wrapped around a tank rotating belt, a bottom welding module is arranged at the bottom of the tank rotating frame, and a tank top cover is placed on the tank rotating frame.
[0015] The can barrel and can cover will fall onto the can rotating roller, and the propulsion motor will rotate, driving the eccentric wheel to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the cover pushing rod to slide on the can rotating rack, pushing the can top cover onto the can barrel, and at the same time cooperating with the can rotating motor to rotate, driving the rotating gear to rotate, and driving the can rotating gear and can rotating roller to rotate through the can rotating belt, thereby driving the can barrel to rotate, and the can top cover is welded to the can barrel through the bottom welding module, completing the welding of the entire food can.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The roll feeding device provided in the present invention cooperates with the can body device, the cover welding device and the bottom cover device to realize automatic welding of the metal roll into a complete food can, with a high degree of automation and high welding efficiency; (2) The cover welding device provided in the present invention can make the can body rotate while advancing, thereby realizing full-automatic welding of the can body and the can cover, and the can cover can be automatically loaded through the cover feeding mechanism, thereby realizing a high degree of automation; (3) The can body device provided in the present invention can roll the metal roll into a barrel shape, and automatically weld the metal roll, and clamp the metal roll during welding to realize the welding of the can body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the roll feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3 The structure of the roll feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 The tank device structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 6 The tank device structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer clamp of the tank device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 The structure of the welding cover device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0025] Fig. 9 The structure of the welding cover device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover entry mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bent column of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.12 The bottom cover device structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0029] Fig.13 The bottom cover device structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0030] Reference numerals: 101-roller frame; 102-roller motor; 103-roller barrel; 104-metal roll; 105-motor gear; 106-roller gear; 107-middle roller gear; 108-long transmission belt; 109-inner roller gear; 110-outer roll roller; 111-inner roll roller; 112-outer transmission gear; 113-inner transmission gear; 114-transmission belt; 115-ramp; 116-outer roller gear; 117-outer roller; 118-inner roller transmission wheel; 119-outer roller transmission wheel; 120- Conveyor belt; 121-cutting frame; 122-cutting electric cylinder; 123-upper cutter; 124-pulling rope; 125-lower cutter; 126-inner roller; 201-bottom frame; 202-outer cylinder; 203-discharging plate; 204-inner frame; 205-push cylinder; 206-push rod; 207-turn card; 208-jointing gear; 209-roller gear; 210-roller; 211-inner gear; 212-inner roller; 213-cylinder welding module; 214-cylindrical metal roll; 301-conveyor frame ;302-turning electric cylinder;303-turning frame;304-drag drum frame;305-can drum;306-fixed side plate;307-transmission motor;308-driving gear;309-transmission belt;310-convex column;311-lower transmission column;312-bend column;313-upper transmission column;314-external gear;315-flat transmission wheel;316-flat toothed belt;317-shifting gear;318-shifting wheel;319-driven gear;320-stand;321-cover welding module;322- Cylinder shell; 323-tank cover; 324-blocking frame; 3241-upper blocking block; 3242-lower blocking block; 325-sliding column; 326-reset spring; 401-tank rotating frame; 402-bottom welding module; 403-motor frame; 404-propulsion motor; 405-eccentric wheel; 406-connecting rod; 407-pushing cover rod; 408-tank top cover; 409-tank rotating motor; 410-rotating gear; 411-tank rotating roller; 412-tank rotating gear; 413-tank rotating belt; 414-tank rotating motor frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 13A large food can welding device comprises a coil feeding device placed on the ground, the coil feeding device comprises a coil rack 101 placed on the ground, a can body device is arranged next to the coil feeding device, the coil feeding device is used to cut the metal coil and feed it into the can body device, the can body device comprises a bottom rack 201, the bottom rack 201 is placed on the ground, the can body device is used to process the metal coil into a food can body, a cover welding device is arranged next to the can body device, the cover welding device comprises a transfer rack 301, the transfer rack 301 is placed on the ground, the cover welding device is used to weld the can top of the food can, a bottom cover device is arranged next to the cover welding device, the bottom cover device comprises a rotating can rack 401, the rotating can rack 401 is placed on the ground, and the bottom cover device is used to weld the can bottom of the food can.
[0033] The metal coil is placed in the coil feeding device, and the metal coil is sent into the can body device through the coil feeding device, and the metal tube is welded into the food can wall. Then the food can wall enters the cover welding device, and the can top is welded to the food can wall through the cover welding device, and then the food can bottom is welded through the bottom cover device to complete the welding of the entire food can.
[0034] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the roll feeding device includes a roller motor 102 fixedly mounted on a roll frame 101, a motor gear 105 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the roller motor 102, a roll barrel 103 is rotatably mounted on the roll frame 101, a metal roll 104 is wound around the roll barrel 103, an outer roll roller 110 and an inner roll roller 111 are rotatably mounted on the roll frame 101, an outer transfer gear 112 and a roller gear 106 are fixedly mounted on the outer roll roller 110, an inner transfer gear 113 and a middle roller gear 107 are fixedly mounted on the inner roll roller 111, and the outer transfer gear 112 and the inner transfer gear 113 are fixedly mounted on the inner roll roller 111. A transfer belt 114 is wrapped around the wheel 113, a ramp 115 is fixedly installed on the reel frame 101, an outer roller 117 and an inner rotating roller 126 are rotatably installed on the reel frame 101, an outer roller transmission wheel 119 and an outer roller gear 116 are fixedly installed on the outer roller 117, an inner roller gear 109 and an inner roller transmission wheel 118 are fixedly installed on the inner rotating roller 126, a transfer belt 120 is wrapped around the inner roller transmission wheel 118 and the outer roller transmission wheel 119, a long transmission belt 108 is wrapped around the middle roller gear 107 and the inner roller gear 109, and a cutting mechanism is provided on the reel frame 101.
[0035] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame 121 fixedly mounted on the roll frame 101, a cutting electric cylinder 122 fixedly mounted on the cutting frame 121, an upper cutter 123 fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting electric cylinder 122, the upper cutter 123 is slidably mounted on the cutting frame 121, a lower cutter 125 is slidably mounted on the cutting frame 121, a knife pulling rope 124 is arranged between the lower cutter 125 and the upper cutter 123, and the knife pulling rope 124 is wound around the cutting frame 121.
[0036] The metal roll 104 is placed on the roll barrel 103, and the roller motor 102 rotates, and the motor gear 105 drives the roller gear 106 and the outer roll roller 110 to rotate, thereby driving the inner transfer gear 113 and the inner roll roller 111 to rotate through the outer transfer gear 112 and the transfer belt 114, thereby driving the metal roll 104 forward through the outer roll roller 110 and the inner roll roller 111, and the metal roll 104 passes through the ramp 115 and passes between the upper cutter 123 and the lower cutter 125, and the inner roll roller 111 and the middle roller gear 107 drive the inner roller gear 109 and the inner rotating roller 126 to rotate through the long transmission belt 108, and the inner rotating roller 126 drives the inner roller transmission gear 112 and the transmission belt 114 to rotate. The transfer wheel 118 rotates, thereby driving the outer roller drive wheel 119 and the outer roller 117 to rotate through the transfer belt 120, and the metal coil 104 will reach the inner rotating roller 126 and the outer roller 117 through the knife rope 124, and the metal coil 104 is delivered into the tank device through the rotation of the inner rotating roller 126 and the outer roller 117. After a certain length of the metal coil 104 is delivered, the cutting electric cylinder 122 extends and drives the upper cutter 123 to descend along the cutting frame 121. The upper cutter 123 descends and drives the lower cutter 125 to rise along the cutting frame 121 through the knife rope 124, and the metal coil 104 is cut to a specified length by the upper cutter 123 and the lower cutter 125.
[0037] like Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the tank device includes an outer cylinder 202 fixedly mounted on a bottom frame 201, a discharge plate 203 fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder 202, an inner frame 204 fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder 202, a cylinder pusher electric cylinder 205 fixedly mounted on the inner frame 204, a push rod 206 fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder pusher electric cylinder 205, a rotating card 207 rotatably mounted on the push rod 206, a cylinder welding module 213 fixedly mounted on the inner frame 204, and a docking gear 214 rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder 202. 08, the docking gear 208 is meshed with the outer roller gear 116, three rollers 210 are fixedly installed on the outer cylinder 202, and roller gears 209 are fixedly installed on the rollers 210. The roller gears 209 are meshed with the docking gear 208, an inner roller 212 is rotatably installed on the outer cylinder 202, and an inner rotating gear 211 is fixedly installed on the inner roller 212. The inner rotating gear 211 is meshed with the three roller gears 209, and the metal coil 104 becomes a cylindrical metal coil 214 after being wound up.
[0038] The metal coil 104 enters between the rotating roller 210 and the inner roller 212. The rotation of the outer roller gear 116 will drive the docking gear 208 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating roller gear 209 and the rotating roller 210 to rotate, thereby driving the inner rotating gear 211 and the inner roller 212 to rotate. The metal coil 104 is rolled into a cylinder along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 202 by the rotating roller 210 and the inner roller 212 to form a cylindrical metal coil 214. Then, the cylinder push cylinder 205 extends, driving the push rod 206 to push the cylindrical metal coil 214 to slide forward along the outer cylinder 202. The push rod 206 and the rotating clamp 207 will clamp the cylindrical metal coil 214 to prevent the cylindrical metal coil 214 from rotating during the forward movement. As the cylindrical metal coil 214 advances in the outer cylinder 202, the cylindrical metal coil 214 is welded by the cylinder welding module 213. After welding, it enters the discharge plate 203 and enters the welding cover device.
[0039] like Figure 8-Figure 11 As shown, the welding cover device includes a flip electric cylinder 302 fixedly mounted on a transfer frame 301, a flip frame 303 is rotatably mounted on the top of the flip electric cylinder 302, a drag drum frame 304 is rotatably mounted on the flip frame 303, a can 305 is placed on the drag drum frame 304, the drag drum frame 304 and the transfer frame 301 are rotatably mounted, a transmission motor 307 is fixedly mounted on the transfer frame 301, a lower transmission column 311 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the transmission motor 307, a driving gear 308 is fixedly mounted on the lower transmission column 311, the lower transmission column 311 is rotatably mounted on the transfer frame 301, an upper transmission column 313 is rotatably mounted on the transfer frame 301, and the upper transmission column 314 is rotatably mounted on the upper transmission column 315. An external gear 314 is fixedly mounted on the column 313, a flat transmission wheel 315 is rotatably mounted on the transmission frame 301, a flat toothed belt 316 is wound around the flat transmission wheel 315, a driven gear 319 is rotatably mounted on the transmission frame 301, a transmission belt 309 is wound around the driven gear 319 and the driving gear 308, a number of bosses 310 are fixedly mounted on the transmission belt 309, a number of toggle wheels 318 are rotatably mounted on the transmission frame 301, a toggle gear 317 is fixedly mounted on the toggle wheel 318, the toggle gear 317 is meshed with the flat toothed belt 316, a fixed side plate 306 is fixedly mounted on the transmission frame 301, and a cover entry mechanism is arranged next to the transmission frame 301.
[0040] like Fig.11 As shown, a bent column 312 is slidably installed in the lower transmission column 311, and the bent column 312 is slidably installed with the upper transmission column 313.
[0041] like Figure 8-Figure 10As shown, the cover feeding mechanism includes a stand 320, the stand 320 is placed on the ground, a cylinder shell 322 is fixedly installed on the stand 320, a cover welding module 321 is fixedly installed on the stand 320, a tank cover 323 is placed in the cylinder shell 322, a sliding column 325 is fixedly installed on the stand 320, a blocking frame 324 is slidably installed on the sliding column 325, a return spring 326 is arranged between the blocking frame 324 and the stand 320, and an upper blocking block 3241 and a lower blocking block 3242 are arranged on the blocking frame 324.
[0042] After welding, the cylindrical metal coil 214 becomes a can 305 and falls onto the can drag rack 304. The reversing electric cylinder 302 contracts to drive the reversing rack 303 to rotate, thereby driving the can drag rack 304 to rotate along the transfer rack 301, so that the can 305 is turned over to the outside of the convex column 310 of the transmission belt 309. The transmission motor 307 rotates to drive the lower transmission column 311 and the driving gear 308 to rotate. The driving gear 308 rotates to drive the transmission belt 309 to transport the can 305. At the same time, the lower transmission column 311 rotates to drive the bending column 312 to rotate. The sliding of the bent column 312 in the lower transmission column 311 and the upper transmission column 313 drives the upper transmission column 313 to rotate, thereby driving the outer gear 314 to rotate, thereby driving the flat toothed belt 316 to rotate, thereby driving the toggle gear 317 and the toggle wheel 318 to rotate together. When the can barrel 305 moves on the transmission belt 309, the other side contacts the fixed side plate 306. The rotation of the toggle wheel 318 makes the can barrel 305 rotate at the same time as it moves with the transmission belt 309. When the can barrel 305 reaches the bottom of the barrel shell 322 The can barrel 305 will squeeze the blocking frame 324, causing the blocking frame 324 to slide inward along the sliding column 325, and the return spring 326 will be squeezed, so that the can cover 323 originally located on the lower blocking block 3242 will fall onto the can barrel 305, and at the same time, the upper blocking block 3241 will block the next can cover 323 to prevent it from falling. Then the can barrel 305 continues to move forward, driving the can cover 323 to move forward together. The can barrel 305 and the can cover 323 move forward and rotate at the same time. When passing through the cover welding module 321, the can cover 323 and the can barrel 305 are welded. 5 is welded. Since the tank cover 323 and the tank barrel 305 are rotating, a circle of weld seams of the tank cover 323 and the tank barrel 305 is welded. When the tank barrel 305 leaves the blocking frame 324, the return spring 326 starts to rebound, driving the blocking frame 324 to slide outward, so that the upper blocking block 3241 no longer blocks the next tank cover 323, and the tank cover 323 falls onto the lower blocking block 3242, preparing for the next welding. After the welding is completed, the transmission belt 309 will transport the tank barrel 305 to the transfer frame 301 and finally enter the bottom cover device.
[0043] like Fig.12 , Fig.13As shown, the bottom cover device includes a rotating tank roller 411 rotatably mounted on a rotating tank frame 401, a motor frame 403 and a rotating tank motor frame 414 are placed on the ground, a propulsion motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the motor frame 403, an eccentric wheel 405 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the propulsion motor 404, a connecting rod 406 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel 405, a cover-pushing rod 407 is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod 406, and the cover-pushing rod 407 is slidably mounted with the rotating tank frame 401 A tank rotating motor 409 is fixedly installed on the tank rotating motor frame 414, and a tank rotating roller 411 is rotatably installed with the tank rotating motor frame 414. A rotating gear 410 is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the tank rotating motor 409, and a tank rotating gear 412 is fixedly installed on the tank rotating roller 411. A tank rotating belt 413 is wrapped around the tank rotating gear 412 and the rotating gear 410. A bottom welding module 402 is arranged at the bottom of the tank rotating frame 401, and a tank top cover 408 is placed on the tank rotating frame 401.
[0044] The can barrel 305 and the can cover 323 will fall onto the can rotating roller 411, and the eccentric wheel 405 will be driven to rotate by the propulsion motor 404, thereby driving the connecting rod 406 to rotate, thereby driving the cover pushing rod 407 to slide on the can rotating rack 401, and pushing the can top cover 408 onto the can barrel 305. At the same time, the can rotating motor 409 rotates to drive the rotating gear 410 to rotate, and the can rotating gear 412 and the can rotating roller 411 are driven to rotate through the can rotating belt 413, thereby driving the can barrel 305 to rotate, and the can top cover 408 is welded to the can barrel 305 through the bottom welding module 402, completing the welding of the entire food can.
[0045] The working principle of a large food can welding device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: a metal coil 104 is placed on a coil barrel 103, a roller motor 102 rotates, and a roller gear 106 and an outer roll roller 110 are driven to rotate through a motor gear 105, thereby driving an inner transfer gear 113 and an inner roll roller 111 to rotate through an outer transfer gear 112 and a transfer belt 114, thereby driving the metal coil 104 forward through the outer roll roller 110 and the inner roll roller 111, the metal coil 104 passes through a slope 115, and passes between an upper cutter 123 and a lower cutter 125, the inner roll roller 111 and the middle roll gear 107 drive the inner roller gear 109 and an inner rotating roller 126 to rotate through a long transmission belt 108, and the inner rotating roller 126 drives the inner roller transfer wheel 118 to rotate, thereby The belt 120 drives the outer roller drive wheel 119 and the outer roller 117 to rotate, and the metal coil 104 reaches the inner roller 126 and the outer roller 117 through the knife rope 124. The metal coil 104 is fed between the rotating roller 210 and the inner roller 212 through the rotation of the inner roller 126 and the outer roller 117. After a certain length of the metal coil 104 is fed in, the cutting electric cylinder 122 extends and drives the upper cutter 123 to descend along the cutting frame 121. The upper cutter 123 descends and drives the lower cutter 125 to rise along the cutting frame 121 through the knife rope 124. The metal coil 104 is cut to a specified length by the upper cutter 123 and the lower cutter 125. After the metal coil 104 enters between the rotating roller 210 and the inner roller 212, the rotation of the outer roller gear 116 drives the docking gear 208 to rotate. Thereby, the roller gear 209 and the roller 210 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the inner gear 211 and the inner roller 212 to rotate, and the metal coil 104 is rolled into a cylinder along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 202 by the roller 210 and the inner roller 212 to form a cylindrical metal coil 214. Then, the cylinder pusher electric cylinder 205 extends, driving the push rod 206 to push the cylindrical metal coil 214 to slide forward along the outer cylinder 202. The push rod 206 and the rotating card 207 will clamp the cylindrical metal coil 214 to prevent the cylindrical metal coil 214 from rotating during the forward movement. As the cylindrical metal coil 214 advances in the outer cylinder 202, the cylindrical metal coil 214 is welded by the cylinder welding module 213, and enters the discharge plate 203 after welding. After welding, the cylindrical metal coil 214 becomes a can The barrel 305 falls onto the barrel dragging frame 304, and the flip electric cylinder 302 contracts to drive the flip frame 303 to rotate, thereby driving the barrel dragging frame 304 to rotate along the transfer frame 301, so that the can barrel 305 is flipped to the outside of the convex column 310 of the transmission belt 309, and the transmission motor 307 rotates to drive the lower transmission column 311 and the driving gear 308 to rotate, and the driving gear 308 rotates to drive the transmission belt 309 to transport the can barrel 305. At the same time, the lower transmission column 311 rotates to drive the curved column 312 to rotate, and the sliding of the curved column 312 in the lower transmission column 311 and the upper transmission column 313 drives the upper transmission column 313 to rotate, thereby driving the outer gear 314 to rotate, thereby driving the flat toothed belt 316 to rotate, thereby driving the toggle gear 317 and the toggle wheel 318 to rotate together,When the can 305 moves on the transmission belt 309, the other side contacts the fixed side plate 306. The can 305 rotates while moving along with the transmission belt 309 through the rotation of the toggle wheel 318. When the can 305 reaches the bottom of the cylinder shell 322, the can 305 squeezes the blocking frame 324, causing the blocking frame 324 to slide inward along the sliding column 325. The return spring 326 is squeezed, causing the can cover 323 originally located on the lower blocking block 3242 to fall to the bottom of the cylinder shell 322. The upper stopper 3241 blocks the next can cover 323 to prevent it from falling. Then the can 305 continues to move forward, driving the can cover 323 to move forward together. The can 305 and the can cover 323 rotate while moving forward. When passing through the cover welding module 321, the can cover 323 and the can 305 are welded. Since the can cover 323 and the can 305 are rotating, a circle of weld seams of the can cover 323 and the can 305 are welded. When the can 305 leaves the can The blocking frame 324 is opened, and the return spring 326 begins to rebound, driving the blocking frame 324 to slide outward, so that the upper blocking block 3241 no longer blocks the next tank cover 323, and the tank cover 323 falls onto the lower blocking block 3242 to prepare for the next welding. After the welding is completed, the transmission belt 309 will transport the tank barrel 305 to the transfer frame 301, and the tank barrel 305 and the tank cover 323 will fall onto the tank rotating roller 411, and the eccentric wheel 405 will rotate by the propulsion motor 404. The can rotating gear 410 is driven by the can rotating belt 413 to rotate the can rotating gear 412 and the can rotating roller 411, thereby driving the can barrel 305 to rotate, and the can top cover 408 is welded to the can barrel 305 through the bottom welding module 402, thus completing the welding of the entire food can.
Claims
1. A large food can welding device, comprising a coil feeding device placed on the ground, characterized in that: The coil feeding device comprises a coil rack (101) placed on the ground, a can body device is arranged beside the coil feeding device, the coil feeding device is used to cut the metal coil and feed it into the can body device, the can body device comprises a bottom rack (201), the bottom rack (201) is placed on the ground, the can body device is used to process the metal coil into a food can body, a cover welding device is arranged beside the can body device, the cover welding device comprises a transfer rack (301), the transfer rack (301) is placed on the ground, the cover welding device is used to weld the can top of the food can, a bottom cover device is arranged beside the cover welding device, the bottom cover device comprises a rotating can rack (401), the rotating can rack (401) is placed on the ground, and the bottom cover device is used to weld the can bottom of the food can; The reel feeding device comprises a roller motor (102) fixedly mounted on a reel frame (101), a motor gear (105) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the roller motor (102), a reel barrel (103) rotatably mounted on the reel frame (101), a metal reel (104) wound around the reel barrel (103), an outer reel roller (110) and an inner reel roller (111) rotatably mounted on the reel frame (101), an outer transmission gear (112) and a roller gear (106) fixedly mounted on the outer reel roller (110), an inner transmission gear (113) and a middle roller gear (107) fixedly mounted on the inner reel roller (111), the outer transmission gear (112) and the inner transmission gear (113) being arranged on the inner reel roller (111) and the inner transmission gear (114) being arranged on the inner reel roller (111). 113) is wound with a transmission belt (114) outside, a ramp (115) is fixedly installed on the roll frame (101), an outer roller (117) and an inner roller (126) are rotatably installed on the roll frame (101), an outer roller transmission wheel (119) and an outer roller gear (116) are fixedly installed on the outer roller (117), an inner roller gear (109) and an inner roller transmission wheel (118) are fixedly installed on the inner roller (126), a transmission belt (120) is wound outside the inner roller transmission wheel (118) and the outer roller transmission wheel (119), a long transmission belt (108) is wound outside the middle roller gear (107) and the inner roller gear (109), and a cutting mechanism is arranged on the roll frame (101); The tank device comprises an outer cylinder (202) fixedly mounted on a bottom frame (201), a discharge plate (203) fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder (202), an inner frame (204) fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder (202), a cylinder pusher electric cylinder (205) fixedly mounted on the inner frame (204), a push rod (206) fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder pusher electric cylinder (205), a rotating card (207) rotatably mounted on the push rod (206), a cylinder welding module (213) fixedly mounted on the inner frame (204), and a docking gear (207) rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder (202). 8), the docking gear (208) meshes with the outer roller gear (116), three rollers (210) are rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder (202), roller gears (209) are fixedly mounted on the rollers (210), the roller gears (209) mesh with the docking gear (208), an inner roller (212) is rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder (202), an inner rotating gear (211) is fixedly mounted on the inner roller (212), the inner rotating gear (211) meshes with the three roller gears (209), and the metal roll (104) becomes a cylindrical metal roll (214) after being rolled up; The cap welding device comprises a flip electric cylinder (302) fixedly mounted on a transfer frame (301); a flip frame (303) is rotatably mounted on the top of the flip electric cylinder (302); a drum drag frame (304) is rotatably mounted on the flip frame (303); a drum (305) is placed on the drum drag frame (304); the drum drag frame (304) and the transfer frame (301) are rotatably mounted; a transmission motor (307) is fixedly mounted on the transfer frame (301); a lower transmission column (311) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the transmission motor (307); a driving gear (308) is fixedly mounted on the lower transmission column (311); the lower transmission column (311) and the transfer frame (301) are rotatably mounted; an upper transmission column (313) is rotatably mounted on the transfer frame (301); the upper transmission column ( An outer gear (314) is fixedly mounted on the transmission frame (301), a flat transmission wheel (315) is rotatably mounted on the transmission frame (301), a flat toothed belt (316) is wound around the flat transmission wheel (315), a driven gear (319) is rotatably mounted on the transmission frame (301), a transmission belt (309) is wound around the driven gear (319) and the driving gear (308), a plurality of bosses (310) are fixedly mounted on the transmission belt (309), a plurality of toggle wheels (318) are rotatably mounted on the transmission frame (301), a toggle gear (317) is fixedly mounted on the toggle wheel (318), the toggle gear (317) is meshed with the flat toothed belt (316), a fixed side plate (306) is fixedly mounted on the transmission frame (301), and a cover feeding mechanism is arranged next to the transmission frame (301); The bottom cover device comprises a can rotating roller (411) rotatably mounted on a can rotating frame (401); a motor frame (403) and a can rotating motor frame (414) are placed on the ground; a propulsion motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the motor frame (403); an eccentric wheel (405) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the propulsion motor (404); a connecting rod (406) is rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel (405); a cover pushing rod (407) is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod (406); and the cover pushing rod (407) is slidably mounted on the can rotating frame (401). A tank rotating motor (409) is fixedly mounted on the tank rotating motor frame (414); a tank rotating roller (411) is rotatably mounted on the tank rotating motor frame (414); a rotating gear (410) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the tank rotating motor (409); a tank rotating gear (412) is fixedly mounted on the tank rotating roller (411); a tank rotating belt (413) is wound around the tank rotating gear (412) and the rotating gear (410); a bottom welding module (402) is arranged at the bottom of the tank rotating frame (401); and a tank top cover (408) is placed on the tank rotating frame (401).
2. A large food can welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting frame (121) fixedly mounted on a roll frame (101), a cutting electric cylinder (122) fixedly mounted on the cutting frame (121), an upper cutter (123) fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting electric cylinder (122), the upper cutter (123) being slidably mounted on the cutting frame (121), a lower cutter (125) being slidably mounted on the cutting frame (121), a knife pulling rope (124) being arranged between the lower cutter (125) and the upper cutter (123), and the knife pulling rope (124) being wound around the cutting frame (121).
3. A large food can welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bent column (312) is slidably mounted in the lower transmission column (311), and the bent column (312) is slidably mounted on the upper transmission column (313).
4. A large food can welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover feeding mechanism comprises a stand (320), the stand (320) is placed on the ground, a cylinder shell (322) is fixedly mounted on the stand (320), a cover welding module (321) is fixedly mounted on the stand (320), a tank cover (323) is placed in the cylinder shell (322), a sliding column (325) is fixedly mounted on the stand (320), a blocking frame (324) is slidably mounted on the sliding column (325), a return spring (326) is arranged between the blocking frame (324) and the stand (320), and an upper blocking block (3241) and a lower blocking block (3242) are arranged on the blocking frame (324).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tank body production line
CN104308547A
Device for recycling spray cans
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