A conveying device and method for processing artificial boards

Abstract

The present invention discloses a conveying device and method for processing artificial boards, which relates to the technical field of artificial board processing, and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing artificial board processing conveying device has a single function and is difficult to cooperate with and accelerate the processing of the artificial board pressing process, and comprises a bracket, a mounting frame arranged above the bracket, a driver and a conveyor belt, wherein the driver is connected to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is arranged in the mounting frame, and the driver is located on one side of the mounting frame. The present invention designs a pressure component and an elastic telescopic tube so that the device can press the pressure plate in the process of conveying the artificial board, and the device can continuously discharge hot air during the pressing process. On the one hand, the drying speed of the adhesive between the artificial boards is increased by increasing the temperature inside the sealing shell, and on the other hand, when the gas enters the pressing component, it will increase the temperature of the pressing component and be discharged along the pressing component, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the artificial board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of artificial board processing, and more specifically, to a conveying device and method for artificial board processing. Background Art

[0002] In the journey of improving the quality and production efficiency of wood-based panels, the application of protective film has become an indispensable part, which ensures that the surface of the product is free from scratches and other damage before final use. At present, the pasting of protective film mainly relies on manual operation or specific composite door surface film pasting equipment. However, manual film pasting is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the absolute flatness of the film surface. Although there are dedicated conveying devices for wood-based panel lamination processing on the market, these devices perform well in ensuring accurate feeding and maintaining processing quality, but still face a challenge: how to achieve precise docking with the entrance of the processing equipment to further optimize the production process.

[0003] As a key hub in the production process, the importance of wood-based panel processing and conveying devices is self-evident. They are like the arteries of the production line, efficiently and accurately transferring raw materials or semi-finished products from one process to the next, significantly improving production efficiency and significantly reducing labor costs.

[0004] In view of the importance of quality assurance of artificial boards, the lamination process is a key step in combining multi-layer boards, and the glue application process before it is also crucial. Unfortunately, the existing artificial board processing and conveying devices are often limited in design and fail to fully incorporate the consideration of accelerated processing of the lamination process. This has to some extent limited the improvement of its auxiliary processing capabilities and is difficult to meet the current fast-paced and high-efficiency production needs. In view of this, we propose a conveying device and method for artificial board processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a conveying device and method for processing artificial boards, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing conveying device for processing artificial boards has a single function and is difficult to coordinate and accelerate the processing of the artificial board pressing process.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a conveying device and method for processing artificial boards, comprising:

[0007] A conveying mechanism comprises a bracket, a mounting frame arranged above the bracket, a driver and a conveyor belt, wherein the driver is connected to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is arranged in the mounting frame, and the driver is located on one side of the mounting frame; and a control mechanism comprises a fan, a first duct connected to the fan, a fixing plate, a pressure relief assembly, a second duct and a speed regulating assembly, wherein the fixing plate is located below the fan, and the fan is connected to the pressure relief assembly through the second duct; and a pressing mechanism comprises a sealing shell, a sealing curtain, a guide groove located above the sealing shell, a connecting assembly, a pressure assembly and a pressing assembly, wherein the connecting assembly is located in the guide groove, the bottom of the connecting assembly is connected to the pressure assembly, the sealing curtain is located on both sides of the sealing shell, and the pressing assembly is located below the pressure assembly.

[0008] The present invention performs a pressing process on the pressure plate during the process of conveying the artificial board, and the device can continuously discharge hot gas during the pressing process. On the one hand, the drying speed of the adhesive between the artificial boards is increased by increasing the temperature inside the sealed shell. On the other hand, when the gas enters the pressing assembly, the temperature of the pressing assembly is increased and the gas is discharged along the pressing assembly, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the artificial board.

[0009] Preferably, there are several brackets, and the upper parts of several brackets are fixedly connected to the lower part of the same mounting frame. The conveyor belt is arranged in the mounting frame, and the conveyor belt is transmission-connected to a driver, and the driver is located on one side of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, one of the air inlets of the fan is connected to the first duct, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a fixing plate, the exhaust port of the fan is connected to the second duct, the other end of the second duct is connected to the pressure exhaust assembly, the other side of the pressure exhaust assembly is tightly welded to the speed regulating assembly, the speed regulating assembly is meshed with the first gear, and the top of the pressure exhaust assembly is connected to one end of the elastic telescopic tube;

[0011] The other side of the base is fixedly connected to the side corresponding to the mounting frame, the speed regulating assembly is clamped on the side corresponding to the mounting frame, and the first gear is drivingly connected to the driver.

[0012] Preferably, the two sides of the sealing shell are fixedly connected to the two sealing curtains respectively, the guide groove is opened on the top of the sealing shell, the connecting component is slidably connected in the guide groove, the bottom of the connecting component is connected to the pressure component, and the bottom of the pressure component is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing component;

[0013] The other end of the first conduit is connected to one side of the sealing shell, the other end of the elastic telescopic tube is connected to the top of the connecting component, and the sealing shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the pressure relief assembly comprises a pressure cylinder, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the isolation plate, the limiting groove is annular, the isolation plate is semicircular, a limiting strip is slidably connected to the limiting groove, the shape of the limiting strip matches the shape of the limiting groove, a first through hole is provided on one side of the limiting strip, and a second through hole is provided outside the pressure cylinder;

[0015] The limit strip is connected to one end of the second conduit through the first through hole, the pressure cylinder is connected to the corresponding end of the elastic telescopic tube through the second through hole, and the other side of the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the speed regulating assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the speed regulating assembly comprises a second gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a bearing is connected to the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft;

[0017] The second gear is meshed with the first gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to the side corresponding to the pressure cylinder, and the bearing is clamped on the side corresponding to the mounting frame.

[0018] Preferably, the connecting component comprises a connecting pipe, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the sealing sheet through the guide block, a cluster cover is arranged outside the sealing sheet, and the cluster cover is fixedly connected below the guide block;

[0019] The top end of the connecting pipe is connected to the corresponding end of the elastic telescopic tube, and the opposite surfaces of the two guide blocks are overlapped with the upper part of the sealing shell and the upper part of the inner wall respectively. The connecting pipe is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the lower part of the cluster cover is connected to the pressure assembly.

[0020] Preferably, the pressure assembly includes a sealing shell, a retaining frame is fixedly connected inside the sealing shell, the lower part of the retaining frame is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the piston plate, an extrusion rod is tightly welded below the piston plate, the extrusion rod and the piston plate are both slidably connected in the sealing shell, exhaust grooves are provided on both sides of the sealing shell, the sealing shell is respectively connected to the two guide shells through the two exhaust grooves, and the two exhaust grooves are clamped with a ventilator, the other end of the guide shell is connected to the fixed cylinder, and a branch pipe is provided below the fixed cylinder;

[0021] The upper part of the sealing shell is connected with the lower part of the cluster cover, the lower end of the branch pipe is connected with the pressing assembly, and the lower end of the extrusion rod is tightly welded with the upper part of the pressing assembly.

[0022] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed on the outside of the pressing plate, a plurality of heat conducting sheets are fixedly connected inside the pressing plate, and a gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets is connected to the exhaust holes at corresponding positions;

[0023] The upper part of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion rod, and the pressing plate is connected to the branch pipe through the exhaust hole;

[0024] The ventilator comprises a sleeve, wherein the number of the sleeves is two, the two sleeves are sleeved with a same rotating rod, a coil spring is arranged outside the rotating rod, the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve and the rotating rod, and the lower part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the ventilating plate;

[0025] The sleeve is clamped in the exhaust groove, and the shape of the ventilation plate is matched with the shape of the interior of the exhaust groove.

[0026] A method for using a conveying device for processing artificial boards comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1. When in use, the artificial board coated with adhesive needs to be placed on the conveyor belt through auxiliary equipment such as an external mechanical arm, and then the driver and the fan are started. When the fan is running, the other air inlet of the fan needs to be connected to the external heater;

[0028] S2. When the fan is running, the extracted hot air will be injected into the pressure discharge component. When the pressure discharge component rotates with the operation of the speed regulating component, the hot air will be intermittently injected into the connecting component through the elastic telescopic tube. After the hot air enters the pressure component, it will push the pressing component downward, so that the pressing component squeezes the artificial board below, and moves a certain distance with the artificial board. When the rotation of the pressure discharge component stops and the hot air is discharged into the elastic telescopic tube, the gas will be discharged along the pressure component. At the same time, the pressure component will quickly drive the pressing component to reset, and the elastic telescopic tube will also drive the connecting component to reset;

[0029] S2.1. When the fan is running, it will extract hot air and the gas in the first conduit and inject it into the second conduit. When the limit strip does not overlap with the isolation plate, the gas will quickly enter the pressure cylinder, and the pressure cylinder will rotate with the rotation of the second gear. Since the driver will synchronously drive the first gear to rotate when driving the conveyor belt, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the pressure cylinder will be in a rotating state. With the rotation of the pressure cylinder, when the isolation plate overlaps with the first through hole outside the limit strip, the gas discharged by the fan will be difficult to enter the pressure cylinder, and the inside of the sealing shell will lose the gas supply. At this time, the spring will drive the piston plate to reset, and a large amount of gas will also push the ventilation plates on both sides to be discharged along the exhaust groove;

[0030] S2.2. When the gas enters the sealing shell along the connecting pipe, the internal pressure of the sealing shell increases, thereby pushing the piston plate and the extrusion rod downward. At this time, the extrusion rod will drive the pressing plate to contact the artificial board. When the pressing plate and the artificial board are fitted together, the pressure in the sealing shell accumulates. At this time, the gas will squeeze the ventilation plates on both sides, causing the ventilation plates to flip along the rotating rod, so that a large amount of gas enters the branch pipe along the exhaust groove and the guide groove shell, and with the continuous injection of gas, the pressure in the sealing shell and the position of the extrusion rod are maintained.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The present invention designs a pressure relief component, a pressing component, a pressure component and an elastic telescopic tube. When the fan is running, the extracted hot air will be injected into the pressure relief component. When the pressure relief component rotates with the operation of the speed regulating component, the hot air will be intermittently injected into the connecting component through the elastic telescopic tube. After the hot air enters the pressure component, it will push the pressing component downward, so that the pressing component squeezes the artificial board below, and will move a certain distance with the artificial board. When the rotation of the pressure relief component stops discharging hot air to the elastic telescopic tube, the gas will be discharged along the pressure component. At the same time, the pressure component will quickly drive the pressing component to reset, and the elastic telescopic tube will also drive the connecting component to reset, so that the device can press the pressure plate in the process of conveying the artificial board, and the device can continuously discharge hot air during the pressing process. On the one hand, the drying speed of the adhesive between the artificial boards is increased by increasing the temperature inside the sealed shell. On the other hand, when the gas enters the pressing component, the temperature of the pressing component will be increased and it will be discharged along the pressing component, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the artificial board.

[0033] 2. The present invention also designs a pressure discharge component and a speed regulating component. When the fan is running, hot air and gas in the first duct are extracted and injected into the second duct. When the limit strip does not overlap with the isolation plate, the gas will quickly enter the pressure cylinder, and the pressure cylinder will rotate with the rotation of the second gear. Since the driver will synchronously drive the first gear to rotate when driving the conveyor belt to run, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the pressure cylinder will be in a rotating state. As the pressure cylinder rotates, when the isolation plate overlaps with the first through hole outside the limit strip, the gas discharged by the fan will be difficult to enter the pressure cylinder, and the inside of the sealing shell will lose gas supply. At this time, the spring will drive the piston plate to reset, and a large amount of gas will also push the ventilation plates on both sides to be discharged along the exhaust groove, so that the device can be automatically reset when the exhaust gas accelerates the processing of the artificial board, ensuring that the device repeatedly processes multiple artificial boards during subsequent processing. On the one hand, the processing efficiency of the device is improved, and on the other hand, the degree of automation of the device is improved.

[0034] 3. The present invention also designs a pressure component and a pressing component. When the gas enters the sealing shell along the connecting pipe, the internal pressure of the sealing shell increases, thereby pushing the piston plate and the extrusion rod downward. At this time, the extrusion rod will drive the pressing plate to contact the artificial board. When the pressing plate and the artificial board are fitted together, the pressure in the sealing shell accumulates. At this time, the gas will squeeze the ventilation plates on both sides, causing the ventilation plates to flip along the rotating rod, so that a large amount of gas enters the branch pipe along the exhaust groove and the guide groove shell, and with the continuous injection of gas, the pressure in the sealing shell and the position of the extrusion rod are maintained. On the one hand, the gas discharged through the branch pipe can increase the internal temperature of the pressing plate and then be directly discharged to the surface of the artificial board, thereby increasing the temperature of the entire artificial board and improving the efficiency of processing the artificial board. On the other hand, the pressing plate will continue to move downward under the action of the internal pressure of the sealing shell, thereby ensuring the extrusion effect of the pressing plate on the artificial board and ensuring the processing quality of the artificial board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressure relief assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressure component of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilator of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0044] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0045] 1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Control mechanism; 3. Pressing mechanism;

[0046] 101. bracket; 102. mounting frame; 103. driver; 104. conveyor belt;

[0047] 201, fan; 202, first conduit; 203, fixing plate; 204, base; 205, second conduit; 206, pressure discharge assembly; 207, speed regulating assembly; 208, first gear; 209, elastic telescopic tube;

[0048] 301, sealing shell; 302, sealing curtain; 303, guide groove; 304, connecting component; 305, pressure component; 306, pressing component;

[0049] 206-1, pressure cylinder; 206-2, limiting groove; 206-3, isolation plate; 206-4, limiting strip; 206-5, first through hole; 206-6, second through hole;

[0050] 207-1, second gear; 207-2, rotating shaft; 207-3, bearing;

[0051] 304-1, connecting pipe; 304-2, guide block; 304-3, sealing sheet; 304-4, cluster cover;

[0052] 305-1, sealing shell; 305-2, retaining frame; 305-3, spring; 305-4, piston plate; 305-5, extrusion rod; 305-6, exhaust groove; 305-7, ventilator; 305-8, guide shell; 305-9, fixing cylinder; 305-10, branch pipe;

[0053] 306-1, pressing plate; 306-2, exhaust hole; 306-3, heat conducting sheet;

[0054] 305-701, sleeve; 305-702, rotating rod; 305-703, coil spring; 305-704, ventilation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention relates to a conveying device and method for processing artificial boards, comprising:

[0056] The conveying mechanism 1 includes a support 101, a mounting frame 102 arranged above the support 101, a driver 103 and a conveyor belt 104, wherein the driver 103 is connected to the conveyor belt 104, the conveyor belt 104 is arranged in the mounting frame 102, the driver 103 is located on one side of the mounting frame 102, and; the control mechanism 2 includes a fan 201, a first conduit 202 connected to the fan 201, a fixing plate 203, a pressure relief component 206, a second conduit 205 and a speed regulating component 207, wherein the fixing plate 203 is located below the fan 201, and the fan 201 is connected to the first conduit 202 through the second conduit The tube 205 is connected to the pressure relief component 206; and the pressing mechanism 3 includes a sealing shell 301, a sealing curtain 302, a guide groove 303 located above the sealing shell 301, a connecting component 304, a pressure component 305 and a pressing component 306, wherein the connecting component is located in the guide groove 303, the lower part of the connecting component 304 is connected to the pressure component 305, the sealing curtain 302 is located on both sides of the sealing shell 301, and the pressing component 306 is located below the pressure component 305. By designing the pressure relief component 206, the pressing component 306, the pressure component 305 and the elastic telescopic tube 209, when the fan 201 is running, the extracted hot air will be injected into the pressure discharge component 206, and when the pressure discharge component 206 rotates with the operation of the speed regulating component 207, the hot air will be intermittently injected into the connecting component 304 through the elastic telescopic tube 209, and after the hot air enters the pressure component 305, it will push the pressing component 306 downward, so that the pressing component 306 squeezes the artificial board below, and moves a distance with the artificial board, and when the rotation of the pressure discharge component 206 stops and the hot air is discharged to the elastic telescopic tube 209, the gas will be discharged along the pressure component 305 At the same time, the pressure component 305 will quickly drive the pressing component 306 to reset, and the elastic telescopic tube 209 will also drive the connecting component 304 to reset, so that the device can press the pressure plate during the process of conveying the artificial board, and the device can continuously discharge hot air during the pressing process. On the one hand, the drying speed of the adhesive between the artificial boards is increased by increasing the internal temperature of the sealed shell 301. On the other hand, when the gas enters the pressing component 306, the temperature of the pressing component 306 will be increased and discharged along the pressing component 306, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the artificial board.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of brackets 101 is several, and the upper parts of several brackets 101 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the same mounting frame 102, the conveyor belt 104 is arranged in the mounting frame 102, the conveyor belt 104 is transmission-connected to the driver 103, the driver 103 is located on one side of the mounting frame 102, one of the air inlets of the fan 201 is connected to the first conduit 202, the lower part of the fan 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 204 through the fixing plate 203, the exhaust port of the fan 201 is connected to the second conduit 205, and the other end of the second conduit 205 is connected to the pressure exhaust assembly 2 06 is connected, the other side of the pressure relief component 206 is tightly welded with the speed regulating component 207, the speed regulating component 207 is meshed with the first gear 208, the top of the pressure relief component 206 is connected with one end of the elastic telescopic tube 209, the other side of the base 204 is fixedly connected with the side corresponding to the mounting frame 102, the speed regulating component 207 is clamped on the side corresponding to the mounting frame 102, and the first gear 208 is connected to the driver 103 in transmission. By designing the pressure relief component 206 and the speed regulating component 207, when the fan 201 is running, the hot air and the gas in the first conduit 202 will be extracted and injected into the second conduit 205, when the limit strip 206-4 does not overlap with the isolation plate 206-3, the gas will quickly enter the pressure cylinder 206-1, and the pressure cylinder 206-1 will rotate with the rotation of the second gear 207-1. Since the driver 103 will synchronously drive the first gear 208 to rotate when driving the conveyor belt 104, and the first gear 208 is meshed with the second gear 207-1, the pressure cylinder 206-1 will be in a rotating state. With the rotation of the pressure cylinder 206-1, when the isolation plate 206-3 overlaps with the first through hole 206-5 outside the limit strip 206-4, the fan The gas discharged from 201 is difficult to enter the pressure cylinder 206-1, and the inside of the sealing shell 305-1 will lose the gas supply. At this time, the spring 305-3 will drive the piston plate 305-4 to reset, and a large amount of gas will also push the ventilation plates 305-704 on both sides to be discharged along the exhaust groove 305-6, so that the device can be automatically reset when the exhaust gas accelerates the processing of the artificial board, ensuring that the device repeatedly processes multiple artificial boards during the subsequent processing. On the one hand, it improves the processing efficiency of the device, and on the other hand, it improves the degree of automation of the device.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of the sealing shell 301 are fixedly connected to the two sealing curtains 302 respectively, the guide groove 303 is opened above the sealing shell 301, the connecting component 304 is slidably connected in the guide groove 303, the lower part of the connecting component 304 is connected to the pressure component 305, the lower part of the pressure component 305 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressing component 306, the other end of the first conduit 202 is connected to one side of the sealing shell 301, the other end of the elastic telescopic tube 209 is connected to the upper part of the connecting component 304, the sealing shell 301 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting frame 102, and the pressure discharge component 206 includes a pressure cylinder 206-1, a pressure cylinder 206 -1 has a limiting groove 206-2 on one side, the pressure cylinder 206-1 is fixedly connected to the isolation plate 206-3 inside, the limiting groove 206-2 is annular, the isolation plate 206-3 is semicircular, the limiting groove 206-2 is slidably connected to the limiting strip 206-4, the shape of the limiting strip 206-4 is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove 206-2, a first through hole 206-5 is provided on one side of the limiting strip 206-4, the pressure cylinder 206-1 has a second through hole 206-6 on the outside, the limiting strip 206-4 is connected to one end of the second conduit 205 through the first through hole 206-5, the pressure cylinder 206-1 is connected to the elastic telescopic tube 209 through the second through hole 206-6 The corresponding ends are connected, and the other side of the pressure cylinder 206-1 is fixedly connected to the speed regulating component 207. By designing the pressure component 305 and the pressing component 306, when the gas enters the sealing shell 305-1 along the connecting pipe 304-1, the internal pressure of the sealing shell 305-1 increases, thereby pushing the piston plate 305-4 and the extrusion rod 305-5 downward. At this time, the extrusion rod 305-5 will drive the pressing plate 306-1 to contact with the artificial board. When the pressing plate 306-1 is attached to the artificial board, the pressure in the sealing shell 305-1 accumulates. At this time, the gas will squeeze the ventilation sheets 305-704 on both sides, so that the ventilation sheets 305-704 move along the rotating rod 305-7 02 flips, so that a large amount of gas enters the branch pipe 305-10 along the exhaust groove 305-6 and the guide groove 303 shell, and with the continuous injection of gas, the pressure in the sealing shell 305-1 and the position of the extrusion rod 305-5 are maintained. On the one hand, the gas discharged through the branch pipe 305-10 can increase the internal temperature of the pressing plate 306-1 and then be directly discharged to the surface of the artificial board, thereby increasing the temperature of the entire artificial board and improving the efficiency of processing the artificial board. On the other hand, the pressing plate 306-1 will continue to move downward under the action of the internal pressure of the sealing shell 305-1, thereby ensuring the extrusion effect of the pressing plate 306-1 on the artificial board and ensuring the processing quality of the artificial board.

[0059] As another embodiment of the present invention, the speed regulating component 207 includes a second gear 207-1, one side of the second gear 207-1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 207-2, the outer shell of the rotating shaft 207-2 is connected with a bearing 207-3, the second gear 207-1 is meshed with the first gear 208, one side of the second gear 207-1 is fixedly connected to the side corresponding to the pressure cylinder 206-1, the bearing 207-3 is clamped on the side corresponding to the mounting frame 102, the connecting component 304 includes a connecting pipe 304-1, the connecting pipe 304-1 is fixedly connected to two guide blocks 304-2, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the sealing sheet 304-3 through the guide block 304-2, the sealing sheet 304-3 is provided with a cluster cover 304-4, the cluster cover 304-4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 304-2, the top of the connecting pipe 304-1 is connected to the corresponding end of the elastic telescopic tube 209, and the two guide blocks 30 The opposite surfaces of 4-2 are overlapped with the upper part of the sealing shell 301 and the upper part of the inner wall respectively, the connecting tube 304-1 is slidably connected in the guide groove 303, and the lower part of the cluster cover 304-4 is connected with the pressure assembly 305. When the driver 103 is running, the driver 103 will synchronously drive the first gear 208 to rotate. Since the gear of the first gear 208 is smaller than the second gear 207-1, the rotation speed of the first gear 208 is faster than the second gear 207-1, so that the second gear 207-1 is in a low-speed rotation state. Therefore, the time for the isolation plate 206-3 to overlap with the first through hole 206-5 is increased, and the time for the isolation plate 206-3 to overlap with the first through hole 206-5 again is delayed. Therefore, the pressing plate 306-1 will have a lot of time to press the artificial board, and after the pressing is completed, there will be a lot of time for it to reset, which ensures the stability of the operation of the device while ensuring the processing quality of the artificial board.

[0060] As another embodiment of the present invention, the pressure assembly 305 includes a sealing shell 305-1, a retaining frame 305-2 is fixedly connected inside the sealing shell 305-1, the lower part of the retaining frame 305-2 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 305-3, the lower end of the spring 305-3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the piston plate 305-4, an extrusion rod 305-5 is tightly welded below the piston plate 305-4, the extrusion rod 305-5 and the piston plate 305-4 are both slidably connected in the sealing shell 305-1, exhaust grooves 305-6 are opened on both sides of the sealing shell 305-1, the sealing shell 305-1 is respectively connected to the two guide shells 305-8 through the two exhaust grooves 305-6, and the two exhaust grooves 305-6 are clamped with ventilation The other end of the guide shell 305-8 is connected to the fixed cylinder 305-9, a branch pipe 305-10 is arranged below the fixed cylinder 305-9, the top of the sealing shell 305-1 is connected to the bottom of the cluster cover 304-4, the bottom end of the branch pipe 305-10 is connected to the pressing assembly 306, the bottom end of the extrusion rod 305-5 is tightly welded to the top of the pressing assembly 306, the pressing assembly 306 includes a pressing plate 306-1, a plurality of exhaust holes 306-2 are opened outside the pressing plate 306-1, a plurality of heat conducting sheets 306-3 are fixedly connected inside the pressing plate 306-1, the gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets 306-3 is connected to the exhaust holes 306-2 at the corresponding positions, and the pressing plate 306- 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion rod 305-5, the pressing plate 306-1 is connected to the branch pipe 305-10 through the exhaust hole 306-2, the ventilator 305-7 includes a sleeve 305-701, the number of the sleeve 305-701 is two, the two sleeves 305-701 are sleeved with the same rotating rod 305-702, the rotating rod 305-702 is provided with a coil spring 305-703, the two ends of the coil spring 305-703 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve 305-701 and the rotating rod 305-702, the lower part of the rotating rod 305-702 is fixedly connected to the ventilation sheet 305-704, the sleeve 305-701 is clamped in the exhaust groove 305-6, and the shape of the ventilation sheet 305-704 is the same as that of the exhaust groove 305-6. The shape of the interior of the gas groove 305-6 is adapted. By arranging a retainer 305-2 and a spring 305-3 in the sealing shell 305-1, when the pressure cylinder 206-1 rotates the isolation plate 206-3 to the position of the first through hole 206-5 outside the limit strip 206-4, it is difficult for the gas to enter the sealing shell 305-1. At this time, the inside of the sealing shell 305-1 loses gas replenishment and a large amount of gas will also be discharged along the exhaust groove 305-6, thereby continuously reducing the gas pressure in the sealing shell 305-1. At the same time, the spring 305-3 will also pull the piston plate 305-4 and the extrusion rod 305-5 upward through its own elastic force, so that the pressing plate 306-1 gradually separates from the artificial board, and the elastic telescopic tube 209 will also drive it to reset.When the isolation plate 206-3 overlaps with the first through hole 206-5, the device can achieve the effect of automatic reset, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent use.

[0061] Working principle: This embodiment provides a conveying device and method for processing artificial boards. When in use, the artificial boards coated with adhesive need to be placed on the conveyor belt 104 through auxiliary equipment such as an external mechanical arm, and then the driver 103 and the fan 201 are started. When the fan 201 is running, the other air inlet of the fan 201 needs to be connected to the external heater;

[0062] When the fan 201 is running, the extracted hot air will be injected into the pressure discharge component 206. When the pressure discharge component 206 rotates with the operation of the speed regulating component 207, the hot air will be intermittently injected into the connecting component 304 through the elastic telescopic tube 209. After the hot air enters the pressure component 305, it will push the pressing component 306 downward, so that the pressing component 306 squeezes the artificial board below, and moves a distance with the artificial board. When the rotation of the pressure discharge component 206 stops discharging hot air to the elastic telescopic tube 209, the gas will be discharged along the pressure component 305. At the same time, the pressure component 305 will quickly drive the pressing component 306 to reset, and the elastic telescopic tube 209 will also drive the connecting component 304 to reset;

[0063] When the fan 201 is running, it will extract the hot air and the gas in the first conduit 202 and inject it into the second conduit 205. When the limit bar 206-4 does not overlap with the isolation plate 206-3, the gas will quickly enter the pressure cylinder 206-1, and the pressure cylinder 206-1 will rotate with the rotation of the second gear 207-1. Since the driver 103 drives the conveyor belt 104 to run, it will synchronously drive the first gear 208 to rotate, and the first gear 208 is meshed with the second gear 207-1. , the pressure cylinder 206-1 will be in a rotating state. With the rotation of the pressure cylinder 206-1, when the isolation plate 206-3 overlaps with the first through hole 206-5 outside the limit strip 206-4, the gas discharged from the fan 201 will be difficult to enter the pressure cylinder 206-1, and the inside of the sealing shell 305-1 will lose the gas supply. At this time, the spring 305-3 will drive the piston plate 305-4 to reset, and a large amount of gas will also push the ventilation plates 305-704 on both sides to be discharged along the exhaust groove 305-6;

[0064] When the gas enters the sealing shell 305-1 along the connecting pipe 304-1, the internal pressure of the sealing shell 305-1 increases, thereby pushing the piston plate 305-4 and the extrusion rod 305-5 downward. At this time, the extrusion rod 305-5 will drive the pressing plate 306-1 to contact the artificial board. When the pressing plate 306-1 is fitted with the artificial board, the pressure accumulates in the sealing shell 305-1. At this time, the gas will squeeze the ventilation plates 305-704 on both sides, causing the ventilation plates 305-704 to flip along the rotating rod 305-702, so that a large amount of gas enters the branch pipe 305-10 along the exhaust groove 305-6 and the guide groove 303 shell, and as the gas is continuously injected, the pressure in the sealing shell 305-1 and the position of the extrusion rod 305-5 are maintained.

[0065] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for processing artificial boards, characterized in that: include, A conveying mechanism (1), comprising a support (101), a mounting frame (102) arranged above the support (101), a driver (103) and a conveyor belt (104), wherein the driver (103) is connected to the conveyor belt (104), the conveyor belt (104) is arranged in the mounting frame (102), the driver (103) is located on one side of the mounting frame (102), and; A control mechanism (2), comprising a fan (201), a first conduit (202) connected to the fan (201), a fixing plate (203), a pressure relief assembly (206), a second conduit (205), and a speed regulating assembly (207), wherein the fixing plate (203) is located below the fan (201), and the fan (201) is connected to the pressure relief assembly (206) via the second conduit (205); and, A pressing mechanism (3), comprising a sealing shell (301), a sealing curtain (302), a guide groove (303) located above the sealing shell (301), a connecting component (304), a pressure component (305), and a pressing component (306), wherein the connecting component is located in the guiding groove (303), the lower part of the connecting component (304) is connected to the pressure component (305), the sealing curtain (302) is located on both sides of the sealing shell (301), and the pressing component (306) is located below the pressure component (305); The pressure relief assembly (206) comprises a pressure cylinder (206-1), a limiting groove (206-2) is provided on one side of the pressure cylinder (206-1), the pressure cylinder (206-1) is fixedly connected to an isolation plate (206-3) inside, the limiting groove (206-2) is annular, the isolation plate (206-3) is semicircular, a limiting strip (206-4) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (206-2), the shape of the limiting strip (206-4) is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove (206-2), a first through hole (206-5) is provided on one side of the limiting strip (206-4), and a second through hole (206-6) is provided outside the pressure cylinder (206-1); The limit strip (206-4) is connected to one end of the second conduit (205) via a first through hole (206-5), the pressure cylinder (206-1) is connected to a corresponding end of the elastic telescopic tube (209) via a second through hole (206-6), and the other side of the pressure cylinder (206-1) is fixedly connected to the speed regulating assembly (207); The speed regulating assembly (207) comprises a second gear (207-1), one side of the second gear (207-1) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (207-2), and a bearing (207-3) is connected to an outer sleeve of the rotating shaft (207-2); The second gear (207-1) is meshed with the first gear (208), one side of the second gear (207-1) is fixedly connected to a side corresponding to the pressure cylinder (206-1), and the bearing (207-3) is clamped to a side corresponding to the mounting frame (102); The connecting component (304) comprises a connecting pipe (304-1), the connecting pipe (304-1) is fixedly connected to two guide blocks (304-2) on the outside, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a sealing sheet (304-3) via the guide blocks (304-2), a cluster cover (304-4) is arranged outside the sealing sheet (304-3), and the cluster cover (304-4) is fixedly connected below the guide blocks (304-2); The top end of the connecting tube (304-1) is connected to a corresponding end of the elastic telescopic tube (209), and the opposite surfaces of the two guide blocks (304-2) are overlapped with the upper part of the sealing shell (301) and the upper part of the inner wall respectively; the connecting tube (304-1) is slidably connected in the guide groove (303), and the lower part of the cluster cover (304-4) is connected to the pressure assembly (305); The pressure assembly (305) comprises a sealing shell (305-1), a retaining frame (305-2) is fixedly connected inside the sealing shell (305-1), the lower part of the retaining frame (305-2) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (305-3), the lower end of the spring (305-3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the piston plate (305-4), an extrusion rod (305-5) is tightly welded below the piston plate (305-4), and the extrusion rod (305-5) and the piston plate (305-4) are both slidably connected. In the sealing shell (305-1), both sides of the sealing shell (305-1) are provided with exhaust grooves (305-6); the sealing shell (305-1) is respectively connected to two guide shells (305-8) through the two exhaust grooves (305-6); and the two exhaust grooves (305-6) are each clamped with an air exchanger (305-7); the other end of the guide shell (305-8) is connected to a fixed cylinder (305-9); and a branch pipe (305-10) is provided below the fixed cylinder (305-9); The upper part of the sealing shell (305-1) is connected to the lower part of the cluster cover (304-4), the lower end of the branch pipe (305-10) is connected to the pressing assembly (306), and the lower end of the extrusion rod (305-5) is tightly welded to the upper part of the pressing assembly (306); The pressing assembly (306) comprises a pressing plate (306-1), a plurality of exhaust holes (306-2) are provided on the outside of the pressing plate (306-1), a plurality of heat conducting sheets (306-3) are fixedly connected inside the pressing plate (306-1), and a gap between two adjacent heat conducting sheets (306-3) is connected to the exhaust holes (306-2) at corresponding positions; The top of the pressing plate (306-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion rod (305-5), and the pressing plate (306-1) is connected to the branch pipe (305-10) via the exhaust hole (306-2); The ventilator (305-7) comprises a sleeve (305-701), the number of the sleeves (305-701) is two, the two sleeves (305-701) are sleeved with the same rotating rod (305-702), a coil spring (305-703) is arranged outside the rotating rod (305-702), the two ends of the coil spring (305-703) are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve (305-701) and the rotating rod (305-702), and the lower part of the rotating rod (305-702) is fixedly connected to the ventilating plate (305-704); The sleeve (305-701) is clamped in the exhaust groove (305-6), and the shape of the ventilation sheet (305-704) is compatible with the shape of the interior of the exhaust groove (305-6).

2. The conveying device for processing artificial boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of brackets (101), and the upper parts of the plurality of brackets (101) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the same mounting frame (102). The conveyor belt (104) is arranged in the mounting frame (102), and the conveyor belt (104) is transmission-connected to a driver (103). The driver (103) is located on one side of the mounting frame (102).

3. The conveying device for processing artificial boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the air inlets of the fan (201) is connected to the first duct (202); the bottom of the fan (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (204) via a fixing plate (203); the exhaust port of the fan (201) is connected to the second duct (205); the other end of the second duct (205) is connected to the pressure relief component (206); the other side of the pressure relief component (206) is tightly welded to the speed regulating component (207); the speed regulating component (207) is meshed with the first gear (208); the top of the pressure relief component (206) is connected to one end of the elastic telescopic tube (209); The other side of the base (204) is fixedly connected to the side corresponding to the mounting frame (102), the speed regulating assembly (207) is clamped on the side corresponding to the mounting frame (102), and the first gear (208) is transmission-connected to the driver (103).

4. The conveying device for processing artificial boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the sealing shell (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sealing curtains (302); the guide groove (303) is provided above the sealing shell (301); the connecting component (304) is slidably connected in the guiding groove (303); the lower part of the connecting component (304) is connected to the pressure component (305); the lower part of the pressure component (305) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressing component (306); The other end of the first conduit (202) is connected to one side of the sealing shell (301), the other end of the elastic telescopic tube (209) is connected to the top of the connecting component (304), and the sealing shell (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (102).

5. The method for using the conveying device for processing artificial boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When in use, the artificial board coated with adhesive needs to be placed on the conveyor belt (104) by means of an auxiliary device such as an external mechanical arm, and then the driver (103) and the fan (201) are started. When the fan (201) is running, another air inlet of the fan (201) needs to be connected to the external heater; S2. When the fan (201) is running, the extracted hot air is injected into the pressure discharge component (206). When the pressure discharge component (206) rotates along with the operation of the speed regulating component (207), the hot air is intermittently injected into the connecting component (304) through the elastic telescopic tube (209). After the hot air enters the pressure component (305), the pressing component (306) is pushed downward, so that the pressing component (306) presses the artificial board below and moves a distance along with the artificial board. When the rotation of the pressure discharge component (206) stops and the hot air is discharged into the elastic telescopic tube (209), the gas is discharged along the pressure component (305). At the same time, the pressure component (305) quickly drives the pressing component (306) to reset, and the elastic telescopic tube (209) also drives the connecting component (304) to reset; S2.

1. When the fan (201) is running, hot air and gas in the first conduit (202) are extracted and injected into the second conduit (205). When the limit strip (206-4) does not overlap with the isolation plate (206-3), the gas quickly enters the pressure cylinder (206-1), and the pressure cylinder (206-1) rotates with the rotation of the second gear (207-1). Since the driver (103) drives the conveyor belt (104) to run, it will synchronously drive the first gear (208) to rotate, and the first gear (208) and the second gear (207-1) are meshed. Therefore, the pressure cylinder (206-1) will be in a rotating state. As the pressure cylinder (206-1) rotates, when the isolation plate (206-3) overlaps with the first through hole (206-5) outside the limit strip (206-4), the gas exhausted by the fan (201) will have difficulty entering the pressure cylinder (206-1), and the inside of the sealing shell (305-1) will lose the gas supply. At this time, the spring (305-3) will drive the piston plate (305-4) to reset, and a large amount of gas will also push the ventilation plates (305-704) on both sides to be discharged along the exhaust groove (305-6); S2.2, when the gas enters the sealing shell (305-1) along the connecting pipe (304-1), the internal pressure of the sealing shell (305-1) increases, thereby pushing the piston plate (305-4) and the extrusion rod (305-5) downward, and at this time, the extrusion rod (305-5) will drive the pressing plate (306-1) to contact the artificial board. When the pressing plate (306-1) and the artificial board are attached, the pressure in the sealing shell (305-1) accumulates, and at this time, the gas will squeeze the ventilation plates (305-704) on both sides, so that the ventilation plates (305-704) turn along the rotating rod (305-702), so that a large amount of gas enters the branch pipe (305-10) along the exhaust groove (305-6) and the guide groove (303) shell, and as the gas is continuously injected, the pressure in the sealing shell (305-1) and the position of the extrusion rod (305-5) are maintained.

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