An automatic leveling processing plate inclined roller leveling machine and a leveling method thereof

By measuring the characteristics of the sheet material using a camera and laser displacement sensor, and combining this with a servo motor and hydraulic system to automatically adjust the angle and pressure of the inclined rollers, the problem of the inability to adjust the inclined roller leveling machine in the existing technology is solved, thus improving the leveling effect and stability.

CN118663722BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10NANTONG HAIXUN ZHIZAO TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411034170.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing skew roller leveling machines for processing sheet materials cannot automatically adjust the angle and pressure of the skew rollers according to the material, initial bending state and thickness of the sheet material, resulting in poor leveling effect.

Method used

The system uses a camera and laser displacement sensor to measure the material, initial bending state, and thickness of the sheet metal. The data is transmitted to the main processor via an image processing module and a data collection module, which controls the PLC controller to adjust the actuators, including servo motors and hydraulic telescopic cylinders, to achieve automatic adjustment of the angle and pressure of the inclined roller.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic adjustment of the angle and pressure of the inclined rollers according to the characteristics of the board material, which improves the leveling effect and stability, ensures that the board material is subjected to uniform and stable pressure during the leveling process, and enhances the practicality and stability of the inclined roller leveling machine.

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Abstract

The application discloses an automatic leveling processing plate inclined roller leveling machine and a leveling method thereof, and relates to the technical field of inclined roller leveling machines, which comprises a camera and a laser displacement sensor, the camera is electrically connected with an image processing module, the image processing module is used for calculating the material and initial bending state of the plate according to the picture content of the shot plate, the image processing module and the laser displacement sensor are both electrically connected with a data collection module, and the laser displacement sensor is used for detecting the thickness of the plate. The material, initial bending state and thickness of the plate are measured by using the camera and the laser displacement sensor respectively, the acquired data is sent to the data collection module, and then the data collection module sends the data to the main processor module, the main processor module sends a control instruction according to the acquired data to control the PLC controller to control the actuating mechanism, and then the adjusting assembly is controlled to adjust the angle of the inclined roller, so that the leveling effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of inclined roller leveling machine technology, specifically to an automatic inclined roller leveling machine for processing sheet metal and its leveling method. Background Technology

[0002] The skew roller leveling machine is a device used to straighten various specifications of plates and cut plates into blocks. It is especially suitable for straightening various cold and hot rolled plates. Through multiple forward and reverse bending, the various original curvatures of the plate are gradually transformed into a single curvature, and finally the plate is leveled.

[0003] The existing skew roller leveling machines for processing sheet metal have the following drawbacks:

[0004] 1. Patent document US06993947B2 discloses an apparatus and method for calibrating a multi-roll flat press, but the above document has the technical problem of not being able to automatically adjust the angle of the skew rollers according to the material, initial bending state and thickness of the obtained sheet material;

[0005] 2. Patent document KR1020160131618A discloses a sheet metal bending correction system, but the above document cannot adjust uniform and stable pressure according to the obtained material, initial bending state and thickness of the sheet metal.

[0006] 3. Patent document JP2015229232A discloses a method for processing the outer edge of a bent plate, but the above document does not have the technical problem of adjusting the angle of the skew roller;

[0007] 4. Patent document CN102744292B discloses a sheet metal straightening machine with a split roller pressing roller, but the above document cannot guarantee the rotational stability of the inclined roller while adjusting the angle. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic leveling machine for processed sheet metal with inclined rollers and a leveling method thereof, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic leveling machine for slanted rollers of processed sheet metal, comprising a camera and a laser displacement sensor. The camera is electrically connected to an image processing module, which calculates the material and initial bending state of the sheet metal based on the image captured. Both the image processing module and the laser displacement sensor are electrically connected to a data collection module, which detects the thickness of the sheet metal. Both the laser displacement sensor and the camera are installed at the input end of the slanted roller leveling machine. The data collection module is electrically connected to a main processor module, which is bidirectionally electrically connected to a touch screen and a PLC controller. The PLC controller is electrically connected to an actuator.

[0010] The actuator includes an upper pressing mold frame and a lower pressing mold frame. Two sets of first fixing blocks are installed on the outer wall of the upper pressing mold frame. A hydraulic telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the first fixing block. A second fixing block is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder. One side of the second fixing block is installed on the outer wall of the lower pressing mold frame. A first guide plate is installed on the front of the upper pressing mold frame. The front end of the top of the first guide plate is installed at the bottom of the camera. A laser displacement sensor is fitted at the tail end of the bottom of the first guide plate. A second guide plate is installed on the front of the lower pressing mold frame.

[0011] An adjustment assembly is installed on one side of the bottom of the upper die frame and one side of the top of the lower die frame. The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the angle of the inclined roller.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first servo motor, the output end of which is equipped with a threaded rod. A plurality of sliders are mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the sliders is mounted on the inner wall of a slide groove, which is formed on the inner walls of the upper and lower die frames. A first rotating shaft is mounted on one side of each slider. A first connecting block is movably connected to the inner wall of the first rotating shaft. Through slots are formed at the top and bottom of the first rotating shaft. Limit blocks are mounted on the inner wall of the through slots, and one end of the limit block is mounted on the outer wall of the first connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, a drive box is installed at one end of the first connecting block, a transmission rod is installed through the other side of the drive box, a slanted roller body is installed at the other end of the transmission rod, a first bearing is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the slanted roller body, a connecting sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the first bearing, a second connecting block is installed at one end of the connecting sleeve, a second rotating shaft is installed at one end of the outer wall of the second connecting block, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is respectively installed on the other side of the inner wall of the upper and lower pressing mold frames.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is installed at the bottom of the drive box, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the upper mold frame and the top of the lower mold frame. A fixing plate is installed at the other end of the fixing sleeve, and a plurality of second bearings are installed on the other side of the fixing plate. A driven rod is installed on the inner wall of the second bearing, and a first transmission gear is installed at one end of each driven rod. A gear transmission chain is installed on the outer wall of each first transmission gear, and a second transmission gear is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the gear transmission chain. A second servo motor is installed at one end of each second transmission gear, and the second servo motor is installed at one end of the other side of the fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a first helical gear is installed at the other end of the driven rod, a second helical gear is installed on the output surface of the first helical gear, and the middle part of one end of the second helical gear is installed at the other end of the transmission rod.

[0016] Preferably, both the upper and lower die frames are fitted with limit plates on their inner walls, and a limit groove is formed on one side of the limit plate, with the inner wall of the limit groove being movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod.

[0017] Preferably, a first guide roller is installed at the front end of the inner wall of both the upper and lower die frames, and a third servo motor is installed at one end of each first guide roller, with one end of the third servo motor installed at the front end of one side of the limiting plate.

[0018] Preferably, a first guide roller is installed at the front end of the inner wall of both the upper and lower die frames, and a third servo motor is installed at one end of each first guide roller, with one end of the third servo motor installed at the front end of one side of the limiting plate.

[0019] Preferably, the leveling steps of the automatic leveling sheet material skew roller leveling machine are as follows:

[0020] S1. The material, initial bending state and thickness of the board are measured by using a camera and a laser displacement sensor, and the acquired data is sent to the data collection module. The data collection module then sends the data to the main processor module. The main processor module sends instructions to control the PLC controller to control the actuator based on the acquired data, and then controls the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the inclined roller.

[0021] S2. The first servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, which can adjust the position of the slider in the groove. The movement of the slider can drive the first rotating shaft to move. Through the setting of the through groove, the limit block, the first connecting block and the second rotating shaft, the angle of the inclined roller body can be adjusted.

[0022] S3. By setting up the arc groove, fixed sleeve and fixed plate, when the drive box moves with the angle change of the inclined roller body, it can drive the fixed sleeve and fixed plate to move, thereby ensuring the stability of the inclined roller rotation while adjusting the angle of the inclined roller body.

[0023] S4. The second servo motor drives the second transmission gear to rotate, which can drive the gear transmission chain and multiple first transmission gears to rotate. Then, through the setting of the second bearing, driven rod and fixed sleeve, the rotation of the first transmission gear can drive the driven rod and the first helical gear to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear can drive the second helical gear and the helical roller body to rotate.

[0024] S5. The arrangement of the first guide roller and the second guide roller helps to improve the stability of the plate during movement. The diameter of the first guide roller and the second guide roller, which guide the plate to move, is the same as the diameter of the inclined roller body, which helps to improve the leveling stability.

[0025] Preferably, step S1 further includes the following steps:

[0026] S11. By using a camera and a laser displacement sensor to measure the material, initial bending state, and thickness of the board, the main processor module automatically adjusts the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder based on the acquired board data, thereby ensuring that the board receives uniform and stable pressure during the leveling process.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. This invention uses a camera and a laser displacement sensor to measure the material, initial bending state, and thickness of the board, and sends the acquired data to a data collection module, which then sends it to a main processor module. The main processor module sends instructions based on the acquired data to control the PLC controller to control the actuator, thereby controlling the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the inclined roller and improve the leveling effect.

[0029] 2. This invention uses a camera and a laser displacement sensor to measure the material, initial bending state, and thickness of the board material. The main processor module automatically controls the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder based on the acquired board material data, thereby ensuring that the board material receives uniform and stable pressure during the leveling process and improving the leveling effect of the board material.

[0030] 3. The present invention uses a first servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which can adjust the position of the slider in the groove. The movement of the slider can drive the first rotating shaft to move. Through the setting of the through groove, the limiting block, the first connecting block and the second rotating shaft, the angle of the inclined roller body can be adjusted, thereby achieving different leveling effects and improving the practicality of the inclined roller leveling machine.

[0031] 4. By incorporating an arc-shaped groove, a fixed sleeve, and a fixed plate, this invention enables the fixed sleeve and fixed plate to move as the drive box moves with the angle of the inclined roller body. The second servo motor then drives the second transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear transmission chain and multiple first transmission gears to rotate. Furthermore, the second bearing, driven rod, and fixed sleeve ensure that the rotation of the first transmission gear drives the driven rod and the first helical gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second helical gear and the inclined roller body to rotate. This allows for the adjustment of the inclined roller body angle while maintaining the stability of the inclined roller rotation. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the data acquisition process structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the upper pressure mold frame structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower pressure mold frame structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lower pressure mold frame structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lower pressure mold frame structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the workflow of the present invention.

[0040] In the diagram: 1. Camera; 2. Laser displacement sensor; 3. Image processing module; 4. Data collection module; 5. Main processor module; 6. Touch screen; 7. PLC controller; 8. Actuator; 9. Upper die frame; 10. Lower die frame; 11. First fixing block; 12. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 13. Second fixing block; 14. First servo motor; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Slider; 17. Slide groove; 18. First rotating shaft; 19. First connecting block; 20. Through groove; 21. Limiting block; 22. Drive box; 23. Transmission rod; 24. Inclined roller body; 25. 26. First bearing; 27. Connecting sleeve; 28. Second connecting block; 29. ​​Second rotating shaft; 30. Fixed sleeve; 31. Arc groove; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Second bearing; 34. Driven rod; 35. First transmission gear; 36. Gear transmission chain; 37. Second transmission gear; 38. Second servo motor; 39. First helical gear; 40. Second helical gear; 41. Limiting plate; 42. Limiting groove; 43. First guide plate; 44. Second guide plate; 45. First guide roller; 46. Third servo motor; 47. Second guide roller; 48. Fourth servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic leveling machine for slanted rollers of processed sheet metal, comprising a camera 1 and a laser displacement sensor 2. The camera 1 is electrically connected to an image processing module 3, which is used to calculate the material and initial bending state of the sheet metal based on the image captured on the sheet metal. Both the image processing module 3 and the laser displacement sensor 2 are electrically connected to a data collection module 4. The laser displacement sensor 2 is used to detect the thickness of the sheet metal. Both the laser displacement sensor 2 and the camera 1 are installed at the input end of the slanted roller leveling machine. The data collection module 4 is electrically connected to a main processor module 5. The main processor module 5 is bidirectionally electrically connected to a touch screen display 6 and a PLC controller 7. The PLC controller 7 is electrically connected to an actuator 8.

[0045] The actuator 8 includes an upper pressing mold frame 9 and a lower pressing mold frame 10. Two sets of first fixing blocks 11 are installed on the outer wall of the upper pressing mold frame 9. A hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 is installed at the bottom of the first fixing block 11. A second fixing block 13 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12. One side of the second fixing block 13 is installed on the outer wall of the lower pressing mold frame 10. A first guide plate 42 is installed on the front of the upper pressing mold frame 9. The front end of the top of the first guide plate 42 is installed at the bottom of the camera 1. A laser displacement sensor 2 is fitted into the tail end of the bottom of the first guide plate 42. A second guide plate 43 is installed on the front of the lower pressing mold frame 10.

[0046] An adjustment assembly is installed on one side of the bottom of the upper die frame 9 and one side of the top of the lower die frame 10. The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the angle of the inclined roller.

[0047] Furthermore, by using camera 1 and laser displacement sensor 2 to measure the material, initial bending state and thickness of the board, the acquired data is sent to data collection module 4 and then sent to main processor module 5. The main processor module 5 controls PLC controller 7 to control actuator 8 according to the acquired data transmission instructions, thereby controlling adjustment components to adjust the angle of the inclined roller and improve the leveling effect.

[0048] By using camera 1 and laser displacement sensor 2 to measure the material, initial bending state and thickness of the board, the main processor module 5 automatically controls the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 based on the acquired board data, thereby ensuring that the board receives uniform and stable pressure during the leveling process and improving the leveling effect of the board.

[0049] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5An embodiment of the present invention is provided: the adjustment component includes a first servo motor 14, a threaded rod 15 is installed at the output end of the first servo motor 14, a plurality of sliders 16 are installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 15, the outer wall of the sliders 16 is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 17, and the slide groove 17 is opened on the inner wall of the upper mold frame 9 and the lower mold frame 10, a first rotating shaft 18 is installed on one side of each slider 16, a first connecting block 19 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first rotating shaft 18, and through grooves 20 are opened at the top and bottom of the first rotating shaft 18, a limit block 21 is installed on the inner wall of the through groove 20, and one end of the limit block 21 is installed on the outer wall of the first connecting block 19;

[0050] A drive box 22 is installed at one end of the first connecting block 19, and a transmission rod 23 is installed through the other side of the drive box 22. A slanted roller body 24 is installed at the other end of the transmission rod 23. A first bearing 25 is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the slanted roller body 24. A connecting sleeve 26 is installed on the outer wall of the first bearing 25. A second connecting block 27 is installed at one end of the connecting sleeve 26. A second rotating shaft 28 is installed at one end of the outer wall of the second connecting block 27, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 28 is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the upper die frame 9 and the lower die frame 10, respectively.

[0051] The upper mold frame 9 and the lower mold frame 10 are both equipped with limit plates 40. A limit groove 41 is opened on one side of the limit plate 40, and the inner wall of the limit groove 41 is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 23.

[0052] Furthermore, the first servo motor 14 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, which can adjust the position of the slider 16 in the groove 17. The movement of the slider 16 can drive the first rotating shaft 18 to move. Through the setting of the through groove 20, the limiting block 21, the first connecting block 19 and the second rotating shaft 28, the angle of the inclined roller body 24 can be adjusted, thereby achieving different leveling effects and improving the practicality of the inclined roller leveling machine.

[0053] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In one embodiment of the present invention: a fixed sleeve 29 is installed at the bottom of the drive box 22. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 29 is installed on the inner wall of the arc groove 30, and the arc groove 30 is opened at the bottom of the upper mold frame 9 and the top of the lower mold frame 10. A fixed plate 31 is installed at the other end of the fixed sleeve 29. A plurality of second bearings 32 are installed on the other side of the fixed plate 31. A driven rod 33 is installed on the inner wall of the second bearing 32. A first transmission gear 34 is installed at one end of each driven rod 33. A gear transmission chain 35 is installed on the outer wall of each first transmission gear 34. A second transmission gear 36 is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the gear transmission chain 35. A second servo motor 37 is installed at one end of the second transmission gear 36, and the second servo motor 37 is installed at one end of the other side of the fixed plate 31.

[0054] A first helical gear 38 is installed at the other end of the driven rod 33, and a second helical gear 39 is installed on the output surface of the first helical gear 38. One end of the second helical gear 39 is installed at the middle of the other end of the transmission rod 23.

[0055] Furthermore, through the arrangement of the arc groove 30, the fixed sleeve 29, and the fixed plate 31, when the drive box 22 moves with the angle change of the inclined roller body 24, it can drive the fixed sleeve 29 and the fixed plate 31 to move. Through the second servo motor 37, the second transmission gear 36 is driven to rotate, which can drive the gear transmission chain 35 and multiple first transmission gears 34 to rotate. Then, through the arrangement of the second bearing 32, the driven rod 33, and the fixed sleeve 29, the rotation of the first transmission gear 34 can drive the driven rod 33 and the first helical gear 38 to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear 38 can drive the second helical gear 39 and the inclined roller body 24 to rotate. Thus, while adjusting the angle of the inclined roller body 24, the stability of the inclined roller rotation can be ensured.

[0056] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, a first guide roller 44 is installed at the front end of the inner wall of the upper mold frame 9 and the lower mold frame 10, and a third servo motor 45 is installed at one end of the first guide roller 44, and one end of the third servo motor 45 is installed at the front end of one side of the limiting plate 40.

[0057] The upper mold frame 9 and the lower mold frame 10 are each equipped with a second guide roller 46 at their tail ends. A fourth servo motor 47 is installed at one end of each second guide roller 46, and one end of the fourth servo motor 47 is installed at the tail end of one side of the limiting plate 40.

[0058] Furthermore, the arrangement of the first guide roller 44 and the second guide roller 46 helps to improve the stability of the plate during movement. The diameter of the first guide roller 44 and the second guide roller 46, which guide the plate to move, is the same as the diameter of the inclined roller body 24, which helps to improve the leveling stability.

[0059] Example 5: Please refer to Figure 8 The present invention provides an embodiment of the automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers, the leveling steps of which are as follows:

[0060] S1. The material, initial bending state and thickness of the board are measured by using camera 1 and laser displacement sensor 2 respectively. The acquired data is sent to data collection module 4 and then sent to main processor module 5. The main processor module 5 controls PLC controller 7 to control actuator 8 according to the acquired data transmission instructions, and then controls adjustment component to adjust the angle of inclined roller.

[0061] S2. The first servo motor 14 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, which can adjust the position of the slider 16 in the slide groove 17. The movement of the slider 16 can drive the first rotating shaft 18 to move. Through the setting of the through groove 20, the limiting block 21, the first connecting block 19 and the second rotating shaft 28, the angle of the inclined roller body 24 can be adjusted.

[0062] S3. By setting up the arc groove 30, the fixed sleeve 29 and the fixed plate 31, when the drive box 22 moves with the angle change of the inclined roller body 24, it can drive the fixed sleeve 29 and the fixed plate 31 to move, thereby ensuring the stability of the inclined roller rotation while adjusting the angle of the inclined roller body 24.

[0063] S4. The second servo motor 37 drives the second transmission gear 36 to rotate, which can drive the gear transmission chain 35 and multiple first transmission gears 34 to rotate. Then, through the setting of the second bearing 32, driven rod 33 and fixed sleeve 29, the rotation of the first transmission gear 34 can drive the driven rod 33 and the first helical gear 38 to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear 38 can drive the second helical gear 39 and the inclined roller body 24 to rotate.

[0064] S5. The arrangement of the first guide roller 44 and the second guide roller 46 helps to improve the stability of the plate during movement. The diameter of the first guide roller 44 and the second guide roller 46, which guide the plate to move, is the same as the diameter of the inclined roller body 24, which helps to improve the leveling stability.

[0065] The S1 also includes the following steps:

[0066] S11. By using camera 1 and laser displacement sensor 2 to measure the material, initial bending state and thickness of the board, the main processor module 5 automatically controls the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 based on the acquired board data, thereby ensuring that the board receives uniform and stable pressure during the leveling process.

[0067] Working principle: Camera 1 and laser displacement sensor 2 measure the material, initial bending state, and thickness of the board material, respectively. The acquired data is sent to data collection module 4, which then transmits it to main processor module 5. Main processor module 5, based on the acquired data, sends instructions to PLC controller 7 to control actuator 8, which in turn controls the adjustment components to adjust the angle of the inclined roller, improving the leveling effect. Main processor module 5 automatically controls the extension and retraction of hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 based on the acquired board material data, ensuring uniform and stable pressure on the board during leveling, thus improving the leveling effect. The first servo motor 14 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, adjusting the position of slider 16 within the groove 17. The movement of slider 16 drives the first rotating shaft 18. Through the through groove 20, limit block 21, first connecting block 19, and second rotating shaft 28, the angle of the inclined roller body 24 can be adjusted to achieve different leveling effects, improving the usability of the inclined roller leveling machine. The practicality of the system is achieved through the arrangement of the arc groove 30, the fixed sleeve 29, and the fixed plate 31. When the drive box 22 moves with the angle change of the inclined roller body 24, it can drive the fixed sleeve 29 and the fixed plate 31 to move. The second servo motor 37 drives the second transmission gear 36 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear transmission chain 35 and multiple first transmission gears 34 to rotate. Furthermore, through the arrangement of the second bearing 32, the driven rod 33, and the fixed sleeve 29, the rotation of the first transmission gear 34 can drive the driven rod 33 and the first helical gear 38 to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear 38 can drive the second helical gear 39 and the inclined roller body 24 to rotate. Thus, while adjusting the angle of the inclined roller body 24, the stability of the inclined roller rotation can be ensured. The arrangement of the first guide roller 44 and the second guide roller 46 helps to improve the stability of the material movement. Moreover, the diameter of the first guide roller 44 and the second guide roller 46, which guide the material movement, is the same as the diameter of the inclined roller body 24, which helps to improve the leveling stability.

[0068] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers, comprising a camera (1) and a laser displacement sensor (2), characterized in that: The camera (1) is electrically connected to an image processing module (3). The image processing module (3) is used to calculate the material and initial bending state of the board based on the image content of the board. The image processing module (3) and the laser displacement sensor (2) are both electrically connected to a data collection module (4). The laser displacement sensor (2) is used to detect the thickness of the board. The laser displacement sensor (2) and the camera (1) are both installed at the input end of the inclined roller leveling machine. The data collection module (4) is electrically connected to a main processor module (5). The main processor module (5) is electrically connected to a touch screen (6) and a PLC controller (7) via bidirectional connection. The PLC controller (7) is electrically connected to an actuator (8). The actuator (8) includes an upper mold frame (9) and a lower mold frame (10). The outer wall of the upper mold frame (9) is equipped with two sets of first fixing blocks (11). The bottom of the first fixing block (11) is equipped with a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (12). The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (12) is equipped with a second fixing block (13). One side of the second fixing block (13) is installed on the outer wall of the lower mold frame (10). The front of the upper mold frame (9) is equipped with a first guide plate (42). The front end of the top of the first guide plate (42) is installed at the bottom of the camera (1). The tail end of the bottom of the first guide plate (42) is fitted with a laser displacement sensor (2). The front of the lower mold frame (10) is equipped with a second guide plate (43). An adjustment assembly is installed on one side of the bottom of the upper die frame (9) and one side of the top of the lower die frame (10), the adjustment assembly being used to adjust the angle of the inclined roller; The adjustment assembly includes a first servo motor (14), the output end of the first servo motor (14) is equipped with a threaded rod (15), the outer wall of the threaded rod (15) is equipped with a plurality of sliders (16), the outer wall of the sliders (16) is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (17), and the slide groove (17) is opened on the inner wall of the upper mold frame (9) and the lower mold frame (10). A first rotating shaft (18) is installed on one side of each slider (16), and a first connecting block (19) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first rotating shaft (18). A through groove (20) is opened at the top and bottom of the first rotating shaft (18), and a limit block (21) is installed on the inner wall of the through groove (20), and one end of the limit block (21) is installed on the outer wall of the first connecting block (19). A drive box (22) is installed at one end of the first connecting block (19), and a transmission rod (23) is installed through the other side of the drive box (22). A slanted roller body (24) is installed at the other end of the transmission rod (23). A first bearing (25) is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the slanted roller body (24). A connecting sleeve (26) is installed on the outer wall of the first bearing (25). A second connecting block (27) is installed at one end of the connecting sleeve (26). A second rotating shaft (28) is installed at one end of the outer wall of the second connecting block (27), and the other end of the second rotating shaft (28) is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the upper mold frame (9) and the lower mold frame (10).

2. The automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drive box (22) is equipped with a fixed sleeve (29). The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (29) is installed on the inner wall of the arc groove (30). The arc groove (30) is opened at the bottom of the upper mold frame (9) and the top of the lower mold frame (10). The other end of the fixed sleeve (29) is equipped with a fixed plate (31). Several second bearings (32) are installed on the other side of the fixed plate (31). The inner wall of the second bearing (32) is equipped with a driven rod (33). One end of the driven rod (33) is equipped with a first transmission gear (34). The outer wall of the first transmission gear (34) is equipped with a gear transmission chain (35). The other side of the inner wall of the gear transmission chain (35) is equipped with a second transmission gear (36). One end of the second transmission gear (36) is equipped with a second servo motor (37). The second servo motor (37) is installed on one end of the other side of the fixed plate (31).

3. The automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the driven rod (33) is equipped with a first helical gear (38), the output surface of the first helical gear (38) is equipped with a second helical gear (39), and the middle part of one end of the second helical gear (39) is installed at the other end of the transmission rod (23).

4. The automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal with inclined rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold frame (9) and the lower mold frame (10) are both equipped with limit plates (40). A limit groove (41) is opened on one side of the limit plate (40), and the inner wall of the limit groove (41) is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (23).

5. The automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the inner walls of the upper mold frame (9) and the lower mold frame (10) are each equipped with a first guide roller (44), and a third servo motor (45) is installed at one end of each first guide roller (44), and one end of the third servo motor (45) is installed at the front end of one side of the limiting plate (40).

6. The automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold frame (9) and the lower mold frame (10) are each equipped with a second guide roller (46) at the tail end of their inner walls. A fourth servo motor (47) is installed at one end of each second guide roller (46), and one end of the fourth servo motor (47) is installed at the tail end of the limiting plate (40) on one side.

7. A leveling method for an automatic leveling sheet metal inclined roller leveling machine according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The leveling steps of this automatic leveling sheet metal inclined roller leveling machine are as follows: S1. The material, initial bending state and thickness of the board are measured by using a camera (1) and a laser displacement sensor (2), and the acquired data is sent to the data collection module (4), and then sent to the main processor module (5) through the data collection module (4). The main processor module (5) sends instructions to control the PLC controller (7) to control the actuator (8) according to the acquired data, and then controls the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the inclined roller. S2. The first servo motor (14) drives the threaded rod (15) to rotate, which can adjust the position of the slider (16) in the groove (17). The movement of the slider (16) can drive the first rotating shaft (18) to move. Through the setting of the through groove (20), the limiting block (21), the first connecting block (19), and the second rotating shaft (28), the angle of the inclined roller body (24) can be adjusted. S3. By setting up the arc groove (30), the fixed sleeve (29) and the fixed plate (31), when the drive box (22) moves with the angle change of the inclined roller body (24), it can drive the fixed sleeve (29) and the fixed plate (31) to move, thereby ensuring the stability of the inclined roller rotation while adjusting the angle of the inclined roller body (24). S4. The second servo motor (37) drives the second transmission gear (36) to rotate, which can drive the gear transmission chain (35) and multiple first transmission gears (34) to rotate. Then, through the setting of the second bearing (32), driven rod (33) and fixed sleeve (29), the rotation of the first transmission gear (34) can drive the driven rod (33) and the first helical gear (38) to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear (38) can drive the second helical gear (39) and the inclined roller body (24) to rotate. S5. The arrangement of the first guide roller (44) and the second guide roller (46) is beneficial to improving the stability of the plate when it moves. The first guide roller (44) and the second guide roller (46) guide the plate to move in the same way as the diameter of the inclined roller body (24), which is beneficial to improving the leveling stability.

8. The leveling method of an automatic leveling machine for processing sheet metal using inclined rollers according to claim 7, characterized in that, The S1 also includes the following steps: S11. By using a camera (1) and a laser displacement sensor (2) to measure the material, initial bending state and thickness of the board, the main processor module (5) automatically adjusts the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (12) based on the acquired board data, thereby ensuring that the board is subjected to uniform and stable pressure during the leveling process.

Citation Information

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