A high-strength thermal insulation movable house structure
By adopting a combination design of cement cast walls, insulation wall panels, wire mesh frames, clamping devices and adjustment devices in high-strength insulation and heat-insulating movable house structures, the problems of difficult to take into account in the structural strength, insulation performance, mobility and assembly in the prior art are solved, and efficient and economical assembly and use of the house structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310953355.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-strength insulation and heat-insulating movable house structures are difficult to take into account structural strength, insulation and thermal insulation performance, mobility, assembly and cost-effectiveness, and the existing connection methods cannot ensure a stable connection between the insulation layer and the house structure.
The combined structure of cement cast wall, insulation wall panel, steel wire mesh frame, clamping device and adjustment device is adopted. Through the fixed connection between the steel wire mesh frame and the insulation wall panel, combined with the design of the clamping device and the adjustment device, the stable connection and convenient assembly between the insulation layer and the house structure is achieved.
It realizes a high-strength, good thermal insulation performance, convenient movement and rapid assembly of the house structure, while reducing overall costs and improving economic benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN118668840B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a high-strength thermal insulation movable house structure. Background Art
[0002] Buildings include houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store goods and carry out other social activities. Different from buildings, structures are of various types, and house structures are one of them.
[0003] Under the background of existing construction technology, high-strength thermal insulation movable house structures face a series of technical problems in practical applications. The main reason is that existing technologies often find it difficult to balance the high strength, thermal insulation performance, mobility, assembly and cost-effectiveness of house structures. High strength and thermal insulation performance: Traditional house structures are usually constructed with materials such as masonry or concrete. Although they have high strength, their thermal insulation performance is limited. Although certain progress has been made in the research and development of insulation layers, how to effectively connect the insulation layer to the existing house structure remains a challenge, and additional fixing measures are often required, which increases the difficulty and cost of construction. Mobility: Most of the existing house structures are fixed in design, which makes it difficult to move and assemble quickly. Although there are some movable house structures on the market, such as container houses and mobile board houses, their structural strength and thermal insulation performance are relatively poor, and they are not suitable for long-term use and harsh environments. Assembling and cost saving: Existing movable house structures often face a series of problems during the assembly process, such as unstable connection between the insulation layer and the house structure and complicated assembly process. In addition, the insulation layer is easily damaged during the assembly process, affecting its performance. These problems have limited the widespread promotion of existing movable housing structures in practical applications, and have also increased the overall cost. Therefore, in the development of new high-strength thermal insulation movable housing structures, reducing costs to improve economic benefits has become an important goal. In order to achieve high strength and thermal insulation performance of the housing structure, it is necessary to select suitable materials. However, existing materials often fail to meet these requirements. For example, traditional materials such as masonry and concrete have good strength performance, but poor thermal insulation performance. Some materials with good thermal insulation performance, such as foamed concrete, have relatively low strength and are not suitable for load-bearing structures. In addition, although some new materials have potential in performance, they are expensive, which affects their application in actual projects. In order to achieve the portability and assemblability of the housing structure, the structure needs to be carefully designed. However, in the prior art, it is difficult to find a structural design that can take into account high strength, thermal insulation performance, portability, assemblability and cost-effectiveness. On the one hand, some existing movable housing structures often sacrifice structural strength and thermal insulation performance, and are difficult to adapt to long-term use and harsh environments. On the other hand, existing connection methods often cannot ensure a stable connection between the insulation layer and the house structure, which affects the thermal insulation performance and increases construction and maintenance costs. In traditional house structures, the connection between the insulation layer and the house structure mainly relies on adhesives, fasteners, and other methods. These connection methods have certain limitations. For example, adhesives are prone to aging and falling off in harsh environments, and fasteners are prone to damage to the insulation layer, affecting its performance. In addition, these connection methods often cannot meet the requirements of movable house structures, causing the insulation layer to easily fall off during movement and assembly, thereby increasing costs and maintenance difficulties.Although some new materials and technologies are expected to solve the above problems, their maturity and market penetration are relatively low, making it difficult for them to be widely used in actual construction projects in a short period of time. At the same time, new technologies and materials may face high costs in the process of research and development and promotion, which may limit their application in actual projects.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a high-strength thermal insulation movable house structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-strength thermal insulation movable house structure, which has the advantages of good thermal insulation, mobility and easy assembly, and solves the problems of poor thermal insulation, mobility and assembly of existing house structures.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength thermal insulation and heat-insulating movable house structure, comprising an inner cavity of a cement-cast wall with an insulation wall panel installed, a steel wire mesh installed on the front surface of the insulation wall panel, and adjustment devices installed at the four corners of the front surface of the cement-cast wall. The front side of the adjustment device penetrates the clamping device, the insulation wall panel and the steel wire mesh. The insulation wall panel comprises a rear insulation wall, the front surface of the rear insulation wall is fixedly connected to the front insulation wall, the front surface of the front insulation wall is provided with an installation through hole, the rear side of the installation through hole penetrates the front insulation wall and the rear insulation wall, and the clamping device comprises a placement plate.
[0007] Preferably, the back surface of the mounting plate is in contact with the front surface of the cement casting wall, a positioning through hole is provided on the front surface of the mounting plate, the front side of the positioning through hole is connected with the mounting through hole, the back surface of the rear insulation wall is in contact with the front surface of the mounting plate, the back surface of the wire mesh is fixedly connected with a bearing screw, the rear side of the bearing screw passes through the mounting through hole and the positioning through hole and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cement casting wall.
[0008] Preferably, both left and right sides of the front surface of the placement plate are fixedly connected with clamping plates, the outer surface of the clamping plate is provided with a T-shaped rotating screw hole, the inner side of the T-shaped rotating screw hole is connected with a positioning groove, the inner cavity of the T-shaped rotating screw hole is threadedly connected with a positioning screw, the inner side of the positioning screw passes through the T-shaped rotating screw hole and is movably connected with a positioning plate through a bearing, the inner surface of the positioning plate is in contact with the outer surface of the rear insulation wall, and the inner side of the positioning plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the inner surface of the clamping plate contacts the outer surface of the rear insulation wall, and the top and bottom surfaces of the mounting plate are on the same plane as the top and bottom surfaces of the rear insulation wall.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment device includes a mounting plate, the back surface of the mounting plate is in contact with the front surface of the cement cast wall, a rear ball joint is fixedly connected to the center of the front surface of the mounting plate, the inner cavity of the rear ball joint is movably connected to a rear support rod, the front side of the rear support rod passes through the mounting plate, the rear insulation wall and the front insulation wall, the inner cavity of the rear support rod is slidably provided with a front support rod, the front side of the front support rod passes through the wire mesh frame and the rear support rod and is movably inlaid with a front ball joint.
[0011] Preferably, grooves for use with rear ball joints are provided at four corners of the front surface of the placement plate, and sockets for use with rear support rods are provided at four corners of the front surfaces of the rear insulation wall and the front insulation wall.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning bolt is provided on the front side of the inner side of the rear support rod, the inner side of the positioning bolt passes through the rear support rod and is in close contact with the front support rod, and a positioning rotating screw hole used in conjunction with the positioning bolt is opened on the front side of the inner side of the rear support rod.
[0013] Preferably, the outer ring of the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with a T-shaped receiving groove, the inner cavity of the T-shaped receiving groove is provided with a mounting screw, and the rear side of the mounting screw passes through the T-shaped receiving groove and extends to the inside of the cement casting wall.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The present invention uses cement casting walls, thermal insulation wall panels, wire mesh frames, clamping devices and adjusting devices in combination, and has the advantages of good thermal insulation, mobility and easy assembly. The thermal insulation layer will not fall off and be damaged due to temperature changes. At the same time, it is convenient to position the thermal insulation layer during the installation process. The house structure can be moved to the required position for assembly by a transport vehicle, which improves the convenience of movement, facilitates quick installation, and will not damage the thermal insulation components during the installation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an axonometric view of the clamping device structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an axonometric view of the splint structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a left side view of the splint structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is an axonometric view of the positioning plate structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 This is an axonometric diagram of the thermal insulation wall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a top view of the thermal insulation wall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 This is an axonometric view of the cement pouring wall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Fig. 9 This is an axonometric diagram of the structure of the adjusting device of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. cement casting wall; 2. insulation wall panel; 21. socket; 22. front insulation wall; 23. rear insulation wall; 24. installation hole; 3. wire mesh; 4. clamping device; 41. positioning plate; 42. groove; 43. placement plate; 44. positioning hole; 45. clamping plate; 46. positioning groove; 47. T-shaped rotating screw hole; 48. positioning screw; 5. adjustment device; 51. installation screw; 52. installation plate; 53. positioning bolt; 54. front ball joint; 55. front support rod; 56. rear support rod; 57. rear ball joint; 6. load-bearing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 A high-strength heat-insulating movable house structure comprises a cement casting wall 1, a clamping device 4 is installed on the front surface of the cement casting wall 1, an inner cavity of the clamping device 4 is installed with an insulation wall panel 2, a steel wire mesh frame 3 is installed on the front surface of the insulation wall panel 2, and an adjustment device 5 is installed at the four corners of the front surface of the cement casting wall 1. The front side of the adjustment device 5 penetrates the clamping device 4, the insulation wall panel 2 and the steel wire mesh frame 3. The insulation wall panel 2 comprises a rear insulation wall 23, the front surface of the rear insulation wall 23 is fixedly connected with a front insulation wall 22, and a mounting through hole 24 is opened on the front surface of the front insulation wall 22. The rear side of the mounting through hole 24 penetrates the front insulation wall 22 and the rear insulation wall 23, and the clamping device 4 comprises a placement plate 43;
[0027] The back surface of the placement plate 43 is in contact with the front surface of the cement casting wall 1, and a positioning through hole 44 is provided on the front surface of the placement plate 43. The front side of the positioning through hole 44 is connected with the installation through hole 24. The back surface of the rear insulation wall 23 is in contact with the front surface of the placement plate 43. The back surface of the steel wire mesh frame 3 is fixedly connected with a bearing screw 6. The rear side of the bearing screw 6 passes through the installation through hole 24 and the positioning through hole 44 and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cement casting wall 1. The cooperation between the installation through hole 24 and the positioning through hole 44 facilitates the installation of the bearing screw 6, and avoids the inconvenience of the installation of the bearing screw 6.
[0028] The left and right sides of the front surface of the placement plate 43 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 45, and the outer surface of the clamping plate 45 is provided with a T-shaped rotating screw hole 47, and the inner side of the T-shaped rotating screw hole 47 is connected with a positioning groove 46, and the inner cavity of the T-shaped rotating screw hole 47 is threadedly connected with a positioning screw 48, and the inner side of the positioning screw 48 passes through the T-shaped rotating screw hole 47 and is movably connected with a positioning plate 41 through a bearing, and the inner surface of the positioning plate 41 is in contact with the outer surface of the rear insulation wall 23, and the inner side of the positioning plate 41 is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the rear insulation wall 23 can be positioned and clamped by the positioning plate 41, thereby improving the stability of the insulation wall 2 after installation;
[0029] The inner surface of the clamping plate 45 is in contact with the outer surface of the rear insulation wall 23, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 43 are on the same plane as the top surface and the bottom surface of the rear insulation wall 23. The mounting plate 43 can provide support for the rear insulation wall 23, thereby improving the stability of the rear insulation wall 23. The clamping device 4 is made of elastic material, such as elastic steel sheet or silicone rubber, to adapt to insulation walls 2 of different thicknesses. The serrated anti-skid texture arranged on the inner side of the clamping device 4 increases the friction and grip between the clamping device 4 and the insulation wall 2, further ensuring that the insulation wall 2 will not fall off during movement and assembly. At the same time, the positioning screws 48 arranged on both sides can fine-tune the clamping force of the insulation wall 2 as needed, so that the insulation wall 2 remains stable.
[0030] The adjusting device 5 includes a mounting plate 52, the back surface of the mounting plate 52 is in contact with the front surface of the cement casting wall 1, a rear ball joint 57 is fixedly connected at the center of the front surface of the mounting plate 52, the inner cavity of the rear ball joint 57 is movably connected with a rear support rod 56, the front side of the rear support rod 56 penetrates the placement plate 43, the rear insulation wall 23 and the front insulation wall 22, the inner cavity of the rear support rod 56 is slidably provided with a front support rod 55, the front side of the front support rod 55 penetrates the rear steel wire mesh frame 3 and the rear support rod 56 and is movably inlaid with a front ball joint 54, through the rear ball joint 57, the rear support rod 56 is conveniently rotated to adjust the angle, the telescopic structure of the adjusting device 5 and the universal ball connector design enable the support rod to freely adjust the angle in multiple directions during the connection process The adjusting device 5 can disperse the stress at the connection and improve the stability of the overall structure. This technical effect is of great significance for the house structure of the present invention used in harsh environments. For example, when natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons occur, the house structure needs to withstand greater stress. The design of the adjusting device 5 helps to alleviate these stresses and reduce the possibility of damage to the house structure. The combination of the clamping device 4 and the adjusting device 5 makes the connection between the insulating wall 2 and the wire mesh 3 more flexible, which means that in the design, manufacture and assembly process of the house structure, the thickness and shape of the insulating layer can be more conveniently adjusted to meet different thermal insulation requirements.
[0031] The four corners of the front surface of the placement plate 43 are provided with grooves 42 for use with the rear ball joint 57, and the four corners of the front surfaces of the rear insulation wall 23 and the front insulation wall 22 are provided with sockets 21 for use with the rear support rod 56. The grooves 42 facilitate the rotation of the rear ball joint 57 to avoid contact with the placement plate 43 during the rotation process, and the sockets 21 facilitate the rotation of the rear support rod 56 to facilitate the change of the angle of use;
[0032] A positioning bolt 53 is provided on the front side of the inner side of the rear support rod 56. The inner side of the positioning bolt 53 passes through the rear support rod 56 and is in close contact with the front support rod 55. A positioning rotating screw hole used in conjunction with the positioning bolt 53 is provided on the front side of the inner side of the rear support rod 56. The front support rod 55 can be positioned through the positioning bolt 53, which facilitates the adjustment of the extension length of the front support rod 55.
[0033] The outer ring of the front surface of the mounting plate 52 is provided with a T-shaped receiving groove, and the inner cavity of the T-shaped receiving groove is provided with a mounting screw 51 . The rear side of the mounting screw 51 passes through the T-shaped receiving groove and extends to the inside of the cement casting wall 1 .
[0034] A method for assembling a high-strength thermal insulation movable housing structure comprises the following steps:
[0035] A) Use a flatbed transport vehicle to move the cement casting wall 1 to the building site, use a crane to lift the cement casting wall 1 from the flatbed transport vehicle, use the installation screw 51 to penetrate the installation plate 52 and rotate it to the inside of the cement casting wall 1, and install the bearing screw 6 on the surface of the cement casting wall 1;
[0036] B) Move the clamping device 4, place the placement plate 43 on the front surface of the cement casting wall 1, and the front side of the bearing screw 6 passes through the positioning through hole 44, move the thermal insulation wall panel 2, move the rear thermal insulation wall 23 between the two clamping plates 45, and the back surface of the rear thermal insulation wall 23 contacts the placement plate 43, and the bearing screw 6 passes through the installation through hole 24;
[0037] C) When the insulation wall panel 2 needs to be clamped, the positioning screw 48 is rotated forward to rotate the positioning plate 41 inward to position and clamp the rear insulation wall 23;
[0038] D) Take the front support rod 55, insert its rear side into the rear support rod 56, and use the positioning bolts 53 to position the rear support rod 56 according to the actual required length requirements;
[0039] E) At this time, the steel wire mesh frame 3 is taken out, and the rear side of the steel wire mesh frame 3 is welded and fixed to the front side of the bearing screw 6, thereby completing the assembly of the house structure.
[0040] In summary: the high-strength thermal insulation movable house structure, through the coordinated use of cement casting wall 1, thermal insulation wall panel 2, wire mesh frame 3, clamping device 4 and adjustment device 5, solves the problems of poor thermal insulation, mobility and assemblability of existing house structures.
Claims
1. A high-strength thermal insulation movable housing structure, comprising a cement cast wall (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the cement casting wall (1) is provided with a clamping device (4), the inner cavity of the clamping device (4) is provided with an insulation wall panel (2), the front surface of the insulation wall panel (2) is provided with a steel wire mesh frame (3), the four corners of the front surface of the cement casting wall (1) are provided with adjustment devices (5), the front side of the adjustment device (5) passes through the clamping device (4), the insulation wall panel (2) and the steel wire mesh frame (3), the insulation wall panel (2) comprises a rear insulation wall (23), the front surface of the rear insulation wall (23) is fixedly connected to the front insulation wall (22), the front surface of the front insulation wall (22) is provided with an installation through hole (24), the rear side of the installation through hole (24) passes through the front insulation wall (22) and the rear insulation wall (23), and the clamping device (4) comprises a placement plate (43); The back surface of the placement plate (43) is in contact with the front surface of the cement casting wall (1); a positioning through hole (44) is provided on the front surface of the placement plate (43); the front side of the positioning through hole (44) is connected to the installation through hole (24); the back surface of the rear insulation wall (23) is in contact with the front surface of the placement plate (43); a bearing screw (6) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the steel wire mesh frame (3); the rear side of the bearing screw (6) passes through the installation through hole (24) and the positioning through hole (44) and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cement casting wall (1); The left and right sides of the front surface of the placement plate (43) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (45), the outer surface of the clamping plate (45) is provided with a T-shaped rotating screw hole (47), the inner side of the T-shaped rotating screw hole (47) is connected with a positioning groove (46), the inner cavity of the T-shaped rotating screw hole (47) is threadedly connected with a positioning screw (48), the inner side of the positioning screw (48) passes through the T-shaped rotating screw hole (47) and is movably connected with a positioning plate (41) through a bearing, the inner surface of the positioning plate (41) is in contact with the outer surface of the rear insulation wall (23), and the inner side of the positioning plate (41) is provided with anti-slip grooves; The adjusting device (5) comprises a mounting plate (52), the back surface of the mounting plate (52) contacts the front surface of the cement casting wall (1), a rear ball joint (57) is fixedly connected at the center of the front surface of the mounting plate (52), the inner cavity of the rear ball joint (57) is movably connected to a rear support rod (56), the front side of the rear support rod (56) penetrates the placement plate (43), the rear insulation wall (23) and the front insulation wall (22), the inner cavity of the rear support rod (56) is slidably provided with a front support rod (55), the front side of the front support rod (55) penetrates the steel wire mesh frame (3) and the rear support rod (56) and is movably inlaid with a front ball joint (54); The four corners of the front surfaces of the rear insulation wall (23) and the front insulation wall (22) are provided with plug holes (21) for use with the rear support rod (56); The four corners of the front surface of the placement plate (43) are provided with grooves (42) for use with the rear ball joint (57).
2. The high-strength thermal insulation movable housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the clamping plate (45) contacts the outer surface of the rear thermal insulation wall (23), and the top surface and bottom surface of the placement plate (43) are on the same plane as the top surface and bottom surface of the rear thermal insulation wall (23).
3. The high-strength thermal insulation movable housing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning bolt (53) is arranged on the front side of the inner side of the rear support rod (56); the inner side of the positioning bolt (53) passes through the rear support rod (56) and is in close contact with the front support rod (55); and a positioning rotation screw hole for use with the positioning bolt (53) is provided on the front side of the inner side of the rear support rod (56).
4. The high-strength thermal insulation movable housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the front surface of the mounting plate (52) is provided with a T-shaped receiving groove, the inner cavity of the T-shaped receiving groove is provided with a mounting screw (51), and the rear side of the mounting screw (51) passes through the T-shaped receiving groove and extends to the inside of the cement casting wall (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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