An automobile production process management method, system, terminal, medium and program
By establishing an automotive production process management framework and utilizing intelligent algorithms, the problems of information opacity and untimely plan adjustments in automotive production management have been solved, achieving transparency and timely follow-up of the production process, and improving the scientific nature of production planning and the efficiency of information exchange.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410724070.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive production management system suffers from opaque offline workshop production management information, slow information transmission, and untimely adjustments to production plans, leading to problems such as duplicate production and delayed delivery.
Establish an automotive production process management architecture, including a presentation layer, a business function layer, a data access layer, and a database layer. The production schedule is determined by the master production plan executed by the MES workshop, and information data is updated to the automotive production process management database in real time. Automatic production scheduling and scheduling are performed using swarm intelligence and genetic algorithms.
It has enabled transparency and timely tracking of the automobile production process, improved information exchange and control of process information, ensured the scientific and timely nature of production planning, and reduced the risks of duplicate production and delayed delivery.
Smart Images

Figure CN118691061B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automobile production and manufacturing management, specifically to an automobile production process management method, system, terminal, medium, and program. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing demand in the new energy vehicle market, a series of problems have gradually emerged in the automobile manufacturing process, such as slow feedback of information from the workshop, excessive inventory in warehouses, and slow workshop scheduling. The main reasons for these problems can be attributed to two points: First, although the online ERP system records plans for each stage, it does not provide real-time tracking and feedback on the offline workshop production management work. Information on task execution progress, material status, equipment status, and other aspects of the entire process is not transparent enough, and the speed of information transmission between departments is also relatively slow. Second, the formulation of production and scheduling plans relies heavily on manual experience. When emergencies such as urgent orders, insufficient inventory, or equipment failure occur, production planners need to make quick judgments and decisions. The timeliness, scientific rigor, and effectiveness of plan changes closely affect the operation of the entire workshop. If production planners fail to adjust plans in a timely manner, or if the adjusted plans are not promptly communicated to frontline employees, or if the new plans do not adequately and rationally allocate current human and material resources, it may lead to serious consequences such as duplicate production and delayed delivery. New energy vehicle companies urgently need to optimize their own production processes and explore production information management systems suitable for their specific needs to provide strong guarantees for meeting the production needs at all stages and levels. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method, system, terminal, medium, and program for automobile production process management, so as to solve the technical problem that automobile production management processes cannot be kept up in a timely manner in the prior art.
[0004] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for automobile production process management, comprising:
[0006] Prepare the MES shop floor master production schedule and determine the production schedule based on the MES shop floor master production schedule;
[0007] The business process for each production node is determined based on the production schedule, and the corresponding information data is obtained based on the business process.
[0008] Establish an automotive production process management database, update and store the corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0009] Preferably, an automotive production process management architecture is established before the MES workshop executes the master production plan. This architecture includes a presentation layer, a business function layer, a data access layer, and a database layer. The presentation layer displays the MES workshop's master production plan and determines the production schedule via browsers, PCs, and mobile devices. The business function layer contains order information data, business information data, procurement information data, workshop information data, quality inspection information data, warehousing information data, logistics information data, financial order information data, and mold management information data. The data access layer stores the business information data in the database, and the database layer updates the stored business information data.
[0010] Preferably, in the process of developing the MES workshop master production plan and determining the production schedule, production nodes are set according to the entire production process, and progress is updated by obtaining technical information at each production node to track the production node information.
[0011] Preferably, the business process includes a workshop execution process, a procurement management process, and a warehouse management process. The workshop execution process generates electronic work orders and sends dispatch instructions based on workshop operation plan data. The data is received, task completion is reported, and abnormal data is reported through terminal devices. The procurement management process generates procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement application information and sends execution instructions based on the orders. The warehouse management process verifies the data of the incoming parts and sets the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
[0012] Preferably, the entity information of the business process is obtained by using MySQL database software through key data tables and ER diagrams, and by combining advanced algorithms such as swarm intelligence, multi-objective genetics and hybrid genetics to obtain the automatic scheduling and dispatch data of the corresponding business process, and the automatic scheduling and dispatch data is stored in the automobile production process management database.
[0013] Secondly, the present invention provides an automobile production process management system, comprising:
[0014] The production planning module is used to create the MES (Manufacturing Execution System) master production plan and determine the production schedule based on the MES master production plan.
[0015] The business execution module is used to determine the business process for each production node based on the production schedule, and to obtain the corresponding information data based on the business process.
[0016] The data storage module is used to establish an automotive production process management database, update and store corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0017] Preferably, the business execution module includes a workshop execution module, a procurement management module, and a warehouse management module;
[0018] The workshop execution module is used to generate electronic work orders and send dispatch instructions through workshop operation plan data. The data is processed through terminal devices to receive tasks, report task completion status, and report abnormal data.
[0019] The procurement management module is used to generate procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement request information, and to send execution instructions according to the orders.
[0020] The warehouse management data is used to verify the data of incoming parts and to set the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
[0021] Thirdly, the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the automobile production process management method described above.
[0022] Fourthly, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the automobile production process management method described above.
[0023] Fifthly, the present invention provides a computer program product, including computer instructions that instruct a computing device to perform operations corresponding to the automobile production process management method described above.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] This invention provides a method for managing automotive production processes. By establishing an automotive production process management framework, the entire automotive production process is executed sequentially according to the framework. This framework enables transparency of the entire production process. Based on the framework, a Master Production Schedule (MES) is developed, production scheduling is determined, and production plans are established. Scheduling is performed based on these plans, allowing for effective and timely tracking of the management process. Business processes are designed based on the production schedule. At the business function layer, workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data are sequentially acquired and stored in the automotive production process management database. This completes the automotive production process management work, ensuring information exchange within the management process and improving control over the overall process information.
[0026] Furthermore, the management architecture includes a presentation layer, a business function layer, a data access layer, and a database layer. Within the presentation layer, the MES master production plan is created in a browser to determine the production schedule. Within the business function layer, workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data are acquired. Within the data access layer and database layer, the workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data are stored in the automotive production process management database. The presentation layer displays the MES workshop execution master production plan through browsers, PCs, and mobile devices, determining the production schedule and enabling effective and timely tracking of the management process. The business function layer acquires workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data, and within the data access layer and database layer, these data are stored in the automotive production process management database, effectively facilitating information exchange in automotive production process management and allowing for real-time control of process information. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the method in this invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the system in this invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the data design module in this invention;
[0030] In the diagram: 1-Production planning module; 2-Business execution module; 3-Data storage module; 21-Workshop execution module; 22-Procurement management module; 23-Warehouse management module. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0033] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method, system, terminal, medium, and program for automobile production process management, so as to solve the technical problem that automobile production management processes cannot be kept up in a timely manner in the prior art.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] See Figure 1In one embodiment of the present invention, an automobile production process management method is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0036] Step 1: Compile the MES (Manufacturing Execution System) master production schedule and determine the production schedule based on the MES master production schedule;
[0037] Specifically, an automotive production process management architecture is established before the MES (Manufacturing Execution System) workshop executes the master production plan. This architecture includes a presentation layer, a business function layer, a data access layer, and a database layer. The presentation layer is used to display the MES workshop's master production plan and determine the production schedule through browsers, PCs, and mobile devices. The business function layer contains order information data, business information data, procurement information data, workshop information data, quality inspection information data, warehousing information data, logistics information data, financial order information data, and mold management information data. The data access layer is used to store business information data in the database, and the database layer is used to update the stored business information data.
[0038] Specifically, in the process of developing the MES workshop master production plan and determining the production schedule, production nodes are set according to the entire production process, and at each production node, progress is updated through technical information acquisition to track production node information.
[0039] Step 2: Determine the business process for each production node based on the production schedule, and obtain the corresponding information data based on the business process;
[0040] Specifically, the business process includes workshop execution process, procurement management process, and warehouse management process. The workshop execution process generates electronic work orders and sends dispatch instructions based on workshop operation plan data. The data is received, task completion is reported, and abnormal data is reported through terminal devices. The procurement management process generates procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement request information and sends execution instructions based on the orders. The warehouse management process verifies the data of the incoming parts and sets the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
[0041] In the workshop execution process, electronic work orders are generated and dispatched based on the workshop operation plan. Each workshop uses mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets to receive tasks, report completion, and report anomalies, achieving full traceability and transparency. In the procurement management process, the system supports the filling and approval of procurement application information by various professional departments. The system automatically generates procurement plans and orders, and procurement staff generate receipts based on the orders. Departments can also check order status and supplier quotations in real time in the system. In the warehouse management process, all parts entering the warehouse must go through application, quality inspection, and registration. For unqualified products, a repair order or return order is generated and returned to the supplier. Existing inventory materials need to be regularly inventoried and checked, and their placement should be reasonably changed and transferred according to usage frequency. For parts leaving the warehouse, an application must be submitted, and after manual picking and confirmation, an order is printed. After loading and shipping, the inventory information needs to be updated in real time in the system.
[0042] Step 3: Establish an automotive production process management database, update and store the corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0043] Specifically, the entity information of the business process is obtained by using MySQL database software through key data tables and ER diagrams, as well as advanced algorithms such as swarm intelligence, multi-objective genetics, and hybrid genetics, to obtain the automatic scheduling and dispatch data of the corresponding business process, and the automatic scheduling and dispatch data is stored in the automobile production process management database.
[0044] In summary, this invention provides a method for managing automotive production processes. By establishing an automotive production process management framework, the entire automotive production process is executed sequentially according to the framework. This framework enables transparency of the entire production process. Based on the framework, a Master Production Schedule (MES) is developed, production scheduling is determined, and production plans are established. Scheduling is performed according to these plans, effectively allowing for timely tracking of the management process. Business processes are designed based on the production schedule. At the business function layer, workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data are sequentially acquired and stored in the automotive production process management database. This completes the automotive production process management work, ensuring information exchange and improving control over the overall process information.
[0045] The management architecture comprises a presentation layer, a business function layer, a data access layer, and a database layer. The presentation layer generates the MES master production plan and determines the production schedule within a browser. The business function layer acquires workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data. The data access layer and database layer store these data in the automotive production process management database. The presentation layer displays the MES master production plan via browsers, PCs, and mobile devices, enabling effective and timely tracking of the management process. The business function layer acquires workshop execution data, procurement management data, and warehouse management data, and the data access layer and database layer store these data in the automotive production process management database, effectively facilitating information exchange in automotive production process management and allowing for real-time control of process information.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] according to Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also provides an automobile production process management system, comprising:
[0048] Production planning module 1 is used to create the MES shop floor master production plan and determine the production schedule based on the MES shop floor master production plan;
[0049] Business execution module 2 is used to determine the business process for each production node based on the production schedule, and to obtain corresponding information data based on the business process.
[0050] Data storage module 3 is used to establish an automotive production process management database, update and store corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0051] Among them, according to Figure 3 As shown, the business execution module 2 includes a workshop execution module 21, a procurement management module 22, and a warehouse management module 23;
[0052] The workshop execution module 21 is used to generate electronic work orders and send dispatch instructions through workshop operation plan data. The data is processed through terminal devices to receive tasks, report task completion status, and report abnormal data.
[0053] The procurement management module 22 is used to generate procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement request information, and to send execution instructions according to the orders.
[0054] The warehouse management data 23 is used to verify the data of the incoming parts and set the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
[0055] Example 3
[0056] The present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, such as an automobile production process management program.
[0057] When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the above-described automobile production process management method, for example:
[0058] Prepare the MES shop floor master production schedule and determine the production schedule based on the MES shop floor master production schedule;
[0059] The business process for each production node is determined based on the production schedule, and the corresponding information data is obtained based on the business process.
[0060] Establish an automotive production process management database, update and store the corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0061] Alternatively, when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the functions of each module in the above system, for example:
[0062] Production planning module 1 is used to create the MES shop floor master production plan and determine the production schedule based on the MES shop floor master production plan;
[0063] Business execution module 2 is used to determine the business process for each production node based on the production schedule, and to obtain corresponding information data based on the business process.
[0064] Data storage module 3 is used to establish an automotive production process management database, update and store corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0065] Among them, business execution module 2 includes workshop execution module 21, procurement management module 22 and warehouse management module 23;
[0066] The workshop execution module 21 is used to generate electronic work orders and send dispatch instructions through workshop operation plan data. The data is processed through terminal devices to receive tasks, report task completion status, and report abnormal data.
[0067] The procurement management module 22 is used to generate procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement request information, and to send execution instructions according to the orders.
[0068] The warehouse management data 23 is used to verify the data of the incoming parts and set the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
[0069] For example, the computer program may be divided into one or more modules / units, which are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the present invention. The one or more modules / units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing a specific function, which describe the execution process of the computer program in the mobile terminal.
[0070] For example, the computer program can be divided into a production planning module 1, a business execution module 2, a data storage module 3, a workshop execution module 21, a procurement management module 22, and a warehouse management module 23;
[0071] The specific functions of each module are as follows:
[0072] Production planning module 1 is used to create the MES shop floor master production plan and determine the production schedule based on the MES shop floor master production plan;
[0073] Business execution module 2 is used to determine the business process for each production node based on the production schedule, and to obtain corresponding information data based on the business process.
[0074] Data storage module 3 is used to establish an automotive production process management database, update and store corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work.
[0075] The workshop execution module 21 is used to generate electronic work orders and send dispatch instructions through workshop operation plan data. The data is used for task reception, task completion reporting and abnormal data reporting through terminal devices.
[0076] The procurement management module 22 is used to generate procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement requisition information, and to send execution instructions according to the orders.
[0077] Warehouse management data 23 is used to verify the data of incoming parts and set the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
[0078] The mobile terminal can be a computing device such as a desktop computer, laptop, handheld computer, or cloud server. The mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, a processor and memory.
[0079] The processor can be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The processor is the control center of the mobile terminal, connecting various parts of the mobile terminal via various interfaces and lines.
[0080] The memory can be used to store the computer program and / or module. The processor implements various functions of the mobile terminal by running or executing the computer program and / or module stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory.
[0081] The memory may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system and at least one application program required for a given function (such as sound playback or image playback). The data storage area may store data created based on the use of the phone (such as audio data or a phonebook). Furthermore, the memory may include high-speed random access memory (RAM) and non-volatile memory, such as hard disks, RAM, plug-in hard disks, SmartMediaCards (SMC), Secure Digital (SD) cards, flash cards, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0082] Example 4
[0083] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the automobile production process management method.
[0084] If the modules / units integrated in the mobile terminal are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0085] Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the above method can also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed by a processor, the computer program can implement the steps of the above-described aggregated reinforcement learning resource scheduling method. The computer program includes computer program code, which can be in the form of source code, object code, executable files, or some intermediate form.
[0086] The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording media, USB flash drive, portable hard drive, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium, etc.
[0087] It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium may be appropriately added to or subtracted from the content as required by the legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
[0088] Example 5
[0089] A computer program product includes computer instructions that instruct a computing device to perform operations corresponding to the automobile production process management method described above.
[0090] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the specific implementation of the present invention. Any modifications or equivalent substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for managing automobile production processes, characterized in that, include: Prepare the MES shop floor master production schedule and determine the production schedule based on the MES shop floor master production schedule; The business process for each production node is determined based on the production schedule, and the corresponding information data is obtained based on the business process. Establish an automotive production process management database, update and store the corresponding information data in real time, and complete the automotive production process management work. Before the MES (Manufacturing Execution System) workshop executes the master production plan, an automotive production process management architecture is established. This architecture includes a presentation layer, a business function layer, a data access layer, and a database layer. The presentation layer is used to display the MES workshop's master production plan and determine the production schedule through browsers, PCs, and mobile devices. The business function layer contains order information data, business information data, procurement information data, workshop information data, quality inspection information data, warehousing information data, logistics information data, financial order information data, and mold management information data. The data access layer is used to store business information data in the database, and the database layer is used to update the stored business information data. In the process of developing the MES workshop master production plan and determining the production schedule, production nodes are set according to the entire production process, and progress is updated by obtaining technical information at each production node to track the production node information. The business process includes a workshop execution process, a procurement management process, and a warehouse management process. The workshop execution process generates electronic work orders and sends dispatch instructions based on workshop operation plan data. The data is received, task completion is reported, and abnormal data is reported through terminal devices. The procurement management process generates procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement request information and sends execution instructions based on the orders. The warehouse management process verifies the data of incoming parts and sets the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part. The entity information of the business process is obtained by using MySQL database software through key data tables and ER diagrams, as well as advanced algorithms such as swarm intelligence, multi-objective genetics, and hybrid genetics to obtain the automatic production scheduling and dispatch data of the corresponding business process, and the automatic production scheduling and dispatch data is stored in the automobile production process management database.
2. An automobile production process management system, characterized in that, A method for implementing an automobile production process management method as described in claim 1 includes: The production planning module (1) is used to plan the master production schedule for the MES workshop and determine the production schedule based on the master production schedule for the MES workshop. The business execution module (2) is used to determine the business process of each production node according to the production schedule and to obtain the corresponding information data according to the business process. The data storage module (3) is used to establish an automobile production process management library, update and store the corresponding information data in real time in the automobile production process management library, and complete the automobile production process management work.
3. The automobile production process management system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The business execution module (2) includes a workshop execution module (21), a procurement management module (22), and a warehouse management module (23). The workshop execution module (21) is used to generate electronic work orders and send dispatch instructions through workshop operation plan data. The data is processed through terminal equipment to receive tasks, report task completion status and report abnormal data. The procurement management module (22) is used to generate procurement plans and orders based on the obtained procurement application information, and to send execution instructions according to the orders. The warehouse management module (23) is used to verify the data of the incoming parts and set the placement order according to the usage frequency of each part.
4. A mobile terminal, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the automobile production process management method as described in claim 1.
5. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the automobile production process management method as described in claim 1.
6. A computer program product comprising computer instructions, characterized in that, The computer instructions instruct the computing device to perform the operations corresponding to the automobile production process management method as described in claim 1.
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