An intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of monitoring, and specifically relates to an intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth, including a sealing disk and a sealing cylinder, etc. The present invention has the advantages of allowing air to be introduced into a sealing ring through an air pipe, quickly enhancing the sealing performance of a sealing ring, avoiding continued water leakage that may cause damage to the camera, and absorbing water through the water-absorbing material in the storage ring, thereby reducing the amount of water leakage in the space formed by the sealing cylinder and the sealing disk, providing processing time for operators, and avoiding damage due to water leakage before the operator takes the device out of the water, and solving the problem that the existing device cannot perform self-inspection on the overall sealing performance of the device before use, and cannot be dealt with urgently once water leakage occurs during use, which may cause the camera to be damaged by water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of monitoring, and in particular relates to an intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth. Background Art

[0002] A Chinese patent with patent number CN115065774A discloses a camera for underwater crack mapping. The camera is sealed by a combination of a detachable sealing shell and a connecting seat to facilitate the later maintenance of the camera body. However, the device cannot perform self-inspection on the overall sealing of the device before use, and cannot guarantee that there are no sealing problems with the device before use. In particular, the camera is used to monitor the growth of submerged plants. During long-term underwater use, if water leakage occurs during use, the device cannot respond urgently, which will cause the camera to be damaged by water. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing device that the overall sealing of the device cannot be self-checked before use, and once water leakage occurs during use, emergency response cannot be taken, which will cause the camera to be damaged by water, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth.

[0004] Technical solution: An intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth, including a sealing disk, a sealing cylinder, a cable and a monitoring component; a sealing disk is arranged on the sealing cylinder; the middle part of the sealing cylinder is set as a transparent material; the sealing cylinder and the sealing disk are connected by bolts; a cable is fixedly connected to the sealing disk; the sealing cylinder is connected with a monitoring component for monitoring plant growth; it also includes a fixing ring, a sealing ring 2, a sealing ring 3, an air valve, a material storage ring, a hollow ring, an exhaust pipe, a one-way valve 1 and a one-way valve 2; a fixing ring is connected inside the sealing disk; two sealing rings 2 are arranged inside the fixing ring; a sealing ring 1 is arranged on the upper part of the sealing cylinder, and the sealing ring 1 is set as a hollow rubber ring; the sealing ring 1 is connected with a plurality of air pipes; all The gas pipelines all pass through the sealing cylinder; the sealing ring 1 is located between the two sealing rings 2; the two sealing rings 2 are in contact with the sealing ring 1; the inner ring surface and the outer ring surface of the fixed ring are fixedly connected with a sealing ring 3; the sealing ring 3 is connected to the sealing disk; the sealing disk is provided with a gas valve; the monitoring component is connected to a storage ring with a U-shaped longitudinal section, and a detachable arc-shaped sealing plate is provided at the opening of the storage ring; water-absorbing material is placed in the storage ring, and the water-absorbing material reacts with water to produce harmless gas; all the gas pipelines are connected to a hollow ring; the hollow ring is connected to a one-way valve 2; the storage ring is connected to a number of exhaust pipes; all the exhaust pipes are connected to the hollow ring; the storage ring is connected to a number of one-way valves 1.

[0005] Further explanation: the monitoring component includes an anti-shake pan-tilt head, a camera and an electric turntable; the electric turntable is installed on the sealing disk; the rotating part of the electric turntable is fixedly connected to the anti-shake pan-tilt head; the camera is installed on the anti-shake pan-tilt head; the rotating part of the electric turntable is fixedly connected to the storage ring through a connecting rod.

[0006] Further description, it also includes a pull ring; a plurality of pull rings for hanging are fixedly connected to the sealing disk.

[0007] Further explanation, it also includes an annular cover; the annular cover is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing disk; the annular cover is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole.

[0008] Further description, it also includes a protective cover, a mounting frame, a limit rod, an electric roller, a cleaning cloth, a waterproof battery box and a drive unit; the protective cover is rotatably connected to the sealing cylinder; the lower part of the protective cover is set to magnetic material, and the storage ring is set to magnetic material; a through groove is respectively opened at the front and the rear of the protective cover; a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear of the protective cover; a plurality of limit rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame; a plurality of electric rollers are connected to the mounting frame; a cleaning cloth is commonly sleeved on all the electric rollers and the limit rods; the mounting frame is in contact with the cleaning cloth; the cleaning cloth is in contact with the sealing cylinder; a waterproof battery box for providing power for the operation of the electric roller is fixedly connected to the mounting frame; the sealing disk is connected to the drive unit; the drive unit is connected to the sealing cylinder; the drive unit is used to drive the sealing cylinder to rotate.

[0009] Further explanation, it also includes a sealing reinforcement component, each sealing disk is connected to a sealing reinforcement component for strengthening the sealing effect of the sealing tube; the sealing reinforcement component is composed of an air guide tube 1, an annular air bag 1, an air guide tube 2, annular air bag 2 and a connecting tube; an annular air bag 1 is embedded in the sealing disk; a number of air guide tubes 2 are fixedly connected in the sealing disk; all air guide tubes 2 are connected to the annular air bag 1; an annular cavity is provided between the fixing ring and the sealing disk; all air guide tubes 2 are connected to the annular cavity; an annular air bag 2 is fixed in the fixing ring; the annular air bag 2 is connected to a number of connecting tubes; all connecting tubes are connected to the annular cavity; all sealing rings 3 are set as hollow rubber rings; each sealing ring 3 is connected to a number of air guide tubes 1; all air guide tubes 1 are connected to the connecting tube.

[0010] Further description, it also includes a filter sheet; an inclined filter sheet is arranged on both sides of the through groove on the front side of the protective cover; and the two filter sheets are in contact with the sealing cylinder.

[0011] Further description, it also includes a brush roller; the rear part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the brush roller; the bristles of the brush roller are in contact with the cleaning cloth.

[0012] To further explain, an impeller is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the brush roller respectively.

[0013] Further description, it also includes a fixed rod and a water suction cylinder; the rotating part of the electric turntable is rotatably connected to the fixed rod through a connecting block; and the water suction cylinder is sleeved on the fixed rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention is used, after the air pressure in the space formed by the sealing tube and the sealing disk reaches a preset value, the air transmission device stops transmitting air and maintains the pressure for a preset time. The air transmission device is equipped with a pressure gauge to monitor the change of the air pressure in the space. If the value of the pressure gauge does not change after the preset pressure maintaining time, it indicates that the sealing of the device is normal. If the value of the pressure gauge changes after the preset pressure maintaining time, it indicates that there is a sealing problem in the device and it needs to be checked and maintained before use. Thus, the sealing of the device is self-checked before launching into the water, ensuring that the device is launched into the water in a normal sealing state.

[0015] Once a water leakage problem occurs, as the water level in the space formed by the sealing cylinder and the sealing disk rises, water enters the storage ring and reacts with the water-absorbing material in the storage ring to quickly generate a large amount of gas. The gas is introduced into the hollow ring through the exhaust pipe, and the air in the hollow ring is introduced into the sealing ring one through the air pipe, which quickly enhances the sealing performance of the sealing ring one to avoid continued water leakage and damage to the camera. At the same time, the water-absorbing material in the storage ring absorbs water, reducing the amount of water leakage in the space formed by the sealing cylinder and the sealing disk, providing the operator with processing time, and avoiding damage due to water leakage before the operator takes the device out of the water;

[0016] The water absorption cylinder absorbs the water vapor on the inner wall of the sealing cylinder to wipe off the water mist, ensuring the normal monitoring and shooting of the camera. At the same time, the sealing cylinder drives the fixed rod to rotate through the friction force of the water absorption cylinder, so that the contact position between the water absorption cylinder and the inner wall of the sealing cylinder changes, ensuring the effect of the water absorption cylinder absorbing water vapor and wiping off the water mist. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a sealing disk of the outdoor plant growth intelligent monitoring device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 The invention provides an outdoor plant growth intelligent monitoring device Figure 2 A magnified image of area A;

[0020] Figure 4 An exploded view of the sealing disk, fixing ring and sealing ring of the outdoor plant growth intelligent monitoring device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving motor, flat gear and internal gear ring combination of the intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sealing cylinder and a sealing ring combined with the intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the fixing rod and the water suction cylinder of the intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective cover and filter sheet combination of the outdoor plant growth intelligent monitoring device of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the limit rod, the electric roller and the cleaning cloth of the intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the annular cover and the counterweight block combination of the intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth of the present invention.

[0027] In the above figures: 1-sealing disc, 2-sealing cylinder, 2a-sealing ring 1, 3-pull ring, 4-cable, 001-annular protrusion, 002-air pipe, 003-annular cavity, 101-anti-shake pan / tilt, 102-camera, 103-electric turntable, 201-fixing ring, 202-sealing ring 2, 203-sealing ring 3, 204-air valve, 205-storage ring, 206-hollow ring, 207-exhaust pipe, 208-one-way valve 1, 209-one-way valve 2, 30 1-air guide tube one, 302-annular airbag one, 303-air guide tube two, 304-annular airbag two, 305-connecting tube, 401-driving motor, 402-flat gear, 403-inner gear ring, 404-protective cover, 405-filter, 406-mounting frame, 407-limiting rod, 408-electric roller, 409-cleaning cloth, 410-waterproof battery box, 411-brush roller, 501-fixing rod, 502-water absorption cylinder, 601-annular cover, 602-counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] An intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth, such as Figure 1-8 and Fig.10As shown, it includes a sealing disc 1, a sealing cylinder 2, a cable 4 and a monitoring component; the sealing disc 1 is arranged on the sealing cylinder 2; the middle part of the sealing cylinder 2 is set with a transparent material; the sealing cylinder 2 and the sealing disc 1 are connected by bolts; the cable 4 is fixed on the sealing disc 1; the bottom of the sealing cylinder 2 is connected with a monitoring component;

[0031] It also includes a fixed ring 201, a sealing ring 202, a sealing ring 3 203, an air valve 204, a storage ring 205, a hollow ring 206, an exhaust pipe 207, a one-way valve 1 208 and a one-way valve 2 209; the sealing disk 1 is connected with the fixed ring 201; two sealing rings 202 are arranged in the fixed ring 201; a sealing ring 1 2a is arranged on the upper part of the sealing cylinder 2, and the sealing ring 1 2a is arranged as a hollow rubber ring; the sealing ring 1 2a is connected with four annular arrays of air pipes 002; all the air pipes 002 pass through the sealing cylinder 2; the sealing ring 1 2a is located between the two sealing rings 202; the two sealing rings 202 are in contact with the sealing ring 1 2a; the inner and outer ring surfaces of the fixed ring 201 are fixed A sealing ring three 203 is connected; the sealing ring three 203 is connected to the sealing disk 1; a gas valve 204 is arranged on the sealing disk 1; a storage ring 205 with a U-shaped longitudinal section is connected to the monitoring component, and a detachable arc-shaped sealing plate is arranged at the opening of the storage ring 205; a water-absorbing material is placed in the storage ring 205, and the water-absorbing material reacts with water to produce harmless gas, and the water-absorbing material is set as calcium peroxide; all gas transmission pipes 002 are commonly connected to a hollow ring 206; a one-way valve two 209 is connected to the hollow ring 206; the storage ring 205 is connected to two exhaust pipes 207; all exhaust pipes 207 are connected to the hollow ring 206; the storage ring 205 is connected to four one-way valves 1 208 in a circular array.

[0032] The monitoring component includes an anti-shake pan-tilt head 101, a camera 102 and an electric turntable 103; the electric turntable 103 is installed on the sealing disk 1; the rotating part of the electric turntable 103 is fixedly connected to the anti-shake pan-tilt head 101; the camera 102 is installed on the anti-shake pan-tilt head 101; the rotating part of the electric turntable 103 is fixedly connected to the storage ring 205 through a connecting rod.

[0033] It also includes a pull ring 3; two pull rings 3 are welded on the sealing disc 1.

[0034] It also includes an annular cover 601; the annular cover 601 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing disk 1; the annular cover 601 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole.

[0035] The counterweight block 602 is also included; the counterweight block 602 is screwed into the annular cover 601 .

[0036] Each sealing ring 1 2a is provided with an annular protrusion 001 on its inner and outer surfaces, and each sealing ring 202 is provided with an annular groove matching with the annular protrusion 001 .

[0037] When in use, the operator replaces the counterweight block 602 of corresponding weight according to the water depth of the submerged plant, so that the device has enough weight to keep sinking in a stable state at the bottom of the water. Before being placed in the water, the air supply valve 204 is connected to the air supply equipment through the conduit, and then the air supply valve 204 is opened to supply air to the space formed by the sealing cylinder 2 and the sealing disk 1 through the air supply equipment. As the air pressure in the space formed by the sealing cylinder 2 and the sealing disk 1 increases, the air is introduced into the hollow ring 206 through the one-way valve 209, and the air in the hollow ring 206 enters the sealing ring 1 2a through the air supply pipe 002, so that the sealing ring 1 2a expands and collides with the sealing ring 20 2 fits tightly, enhancing the sealing effect between the sealing ring 202 and the sealing ring 1 2a, so that after the air pressure in the space formed by the sealing tube 2 and the sealing disk 1 reaches a preset value, the gas transmission equipment stops transmitting gas and maintains the pressure for a preset time. The gas transmission equipment is equipped with a pressure gauge to monitor the change of the air pressure in the space. If the pressure gauge value does not change after the preset time, it means that the sealing of the device is normal. If the pressure gauge value changes after the preset time, it means that there is a sealing problem in the device and it needs to be checked and maintained before use. Therefore, the sealing of the device is self-checked before launching into the water to ensure that the device is launched into the water in a normal sealing state.

[0038] After the self-check is completed, the gas supply valve 204 is closed, the gas supply equipment is disconnected, and the pull ring 3 is fixed by a rope. The operator suspends the device underwater so that the camera 102 faces the plant to be monitored, and then remotely starts the camera 102. The electric turntable 103 drives the anti-shake pan / tilt 101 and the camera 102 to rotate, and the shooting angle of the camera 102 is adjusted. During the process of suspending the device underwater, water enters the annular cover 601 through the through hole on the annular cover 601, which increases the weight of the device and ensures the stability of the device in the water after sinking. A filter is set in the through hole to prevent foreign debris from entering the through hole and avoid clogging of the through hole.

[0039] During the long-term monitoring use of this device, once a water leakage problem occurs, as the water level in the space formed by the sealing tube 2 and the sealing disk 1 rises, when the water level is above the one-way valve 208, water enters the storage ring 205 through the one-way valve 208, and the water reacts with the water-absorbing material in the storage ring 205 to rapidly produce a large amount of gas, which is introduced into the hollow ring 206 through the exhaust pipe 207, and the air in the hollow ring 206 is introduced into the sealing ring 2a through the air supply pipe 002, which rapidly enhances the sealing performance at the sealing ring 2a to avoid continued water leakage that may cause damage to the camera 102. At the same time, water is absorbed by the water-absorbing material in the storage ring 205 to reduce the amount of water leakage in the space formed by the sealing tube 2 and the sealing disk 1, providing the operator with processing time to avoid damage due to water leakage before the operator takes the device out of the water.

[0040] When the camera 102 needs to be inspected and maintained, the screw between the sealing cylinder 2 and the sealing disk 1 is loosened, the air supply valve 204 is opened, the air in the space formed by the sealing cylinder 2 and the sealing disk 1 is exhausted, and then the sealing disk 1 is removed from the sealing cylinder 2.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 2-5 and Figure 8-9 As shown,

[0043] It also includes a protective cover 404, a mounting frame 406, a limiting rod 407, an electric roller 408, a cleaning cloth 409, a waterproof battery box 410 and a driving unit; the protective cover 404 is rotatably connected to the sealing cylinder 2; the lower part of the protective cover 404 is set as a magnetic material, and the storage ring 205 is set as a magnetic material, so that the storage ring 205 rotates and drives the protective cover 404 to rotate synchronously on the sealing cylinder 2; a through groove is respectively opened at the front and rear of the protective cover 404; the rear part of the protective cover 404 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 406; the mounting frame 406 is fixedly connected to two limiting rods 407; the mounting frame 406 is connected to two electric rollers 408; a cleaning cloth 409 is commonly sleeved on all the electric rollers 408 and the limiting rod 407; the mounting frame 406 is in contact with the cleaning cloth 409; the cleaning cloth 409 is in contact with the sealing cylinder 2; a waterproof battery box 410 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 406; the sealing disk 1 is connected to the driving unit; the driving unit is connected to the sealing cylinder 2.

[0044] It also includes a sealing reinforcement component, each sealing disc 1 is connected to a sealing reinforcement component; the sealing reinforcement component is composed of an air guide tube 1 301, an annular air bag 1 302, an air guide tube 2 303, an annular air bag 2 304 and a connecting pipe 305; an annular air bag 1 302 is embedded in the sealing disc 1; four annular arrays of air guide tubes 2 303 are fixedly connected in the sealing disc 1; all air guide tubes 2 303 are connected to the annular air bag 1 302; a sealing ring 201 is provided between the sealing disc 1 Annular cavity 003; all air guide tubes 2 303 are connected to the annular cavity 003; an annular airbag 2 304 is fixedly connected in the fixing ring 201; the annular airbag 2 304 is connected to four connecting tubes 305 in an annular array; all connecting tubes 305 are connected to the annular cavity 003; all sealing rings 3 203 are configured as hollow rubber rings; each sealing ring 3 203 is connected to four air guide tubes 1 301 in an annular array; all air guide tubes 1 301 are connected to the connecting tube 305.

[0045] The driving unit includes a driving motor 401, a spur gear 402 and an inner gear ring 403; the sealing disc 1 is connected to the driving motor 401; the output shaft of the driving motor 401 is fixedly connected to the spur gear 402; the inner ring surface of the sealing cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring 403; the inner ring gear 403 and the spur gear 402 are meshed with each other.

[0046] It also includes a filter sheet 405 ; an inclined filter sheet 405 is disposed on each side of the through groove on the front side of the protective cover 404 ; and both filter sheets 405 are in contact with the sealing cylinder 2 .

[0047] It also includes a brush roller 411 ; the rear portion of the mounting frame 406 is rotatably connected to the brush roller 411 ; the bristles of the brush roller 411 are in contact with the cleaning cloth 409 .

[0048] An impeller is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the brush roller 411 .

[0049] As the device is gradually lowered to the bottom of the water, the water pressure increases continuously, thereby squeezing the annular airbag 1 302, causing the air in the annular airbag 1 302 to be input into the annular cavity 003 through the air guide tube 2 303, and then the air is input into the sealing ring 3 203 and the annular airbag 2 304 through the air guide tube 1 301 and the connecting tube 305, so that the device can adaptively enhance the sealing effect of the sealing ring 3 203 and the annular airbag 2 304 as the water depth changes, avoiding the problem of water seepage at the rotating connection between the fixing ring 201 and the sealing disk 1 due to the change of water depth, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0050] During the long-term monitoring use of the device, impurities in the water will adhere to and accumulate on the sealing tube 2, and even moss will grow, causing the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2 to be blurred, affecting the camera 102 to shoot and monitor. By setting a protective cover 404, the area where the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2 is not aligned with the camera 102 is protected, and the impurities in the water are filtered through the filter 405 to prevent the impurities in the water from entering the gap between the protective cover 404 and the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2, thereby reducing the contact area between the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2 and the impurities in the water, and at the same time reducing the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2. 02 The probability of the misaligned area contacting and colliding with hard objects in the water is reduced, and the probability of damage to the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2 is reduced. When the transparent material in the middle of the sealing tube 2 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 401 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the driving motor 401 drives the flat gear 402 to drive the inner gear ring 403 to rotate, and the inner gear ring 403 drives the sealing tube 2 and the sealing ring 2a to rotate, and the sealing ring 2a drives the sealing ring 202 and the fixed ring 201 to rotate, so that the fixed ring 201 rotates in the sealing disk 1, and at the same time, the electric roller 408 is controlled to start, so that the cleaning cloth 409 is transmitted between the limit rod 407 and the electric roller 408, and the cleaning cloth 409 is cleaned. The conveying direction of the cloth 409 is opposite to the rotating direction of the sealing cylinder 2, and then the cleaning cloth 409 is in contact with the rotating sealing cylinder 2 and conveyed in the reverse direction, and the transparent material in the middle of the sealing cylinder 2 is scrubbed by the cleaning cloth 409. Since the cleaning cloth 409 is in a conveying state, the part of the transparent material in the middle of the sealing cylinder 2 that is scrubbed by the cleaning cloth 409 changes, and it is avoided that the cleaning cloth 409 scrubs repeatedly locally, and the scrubbing effect of the cleaning cloth 409 is ensured, and impurities in the water are prevented from accumulating on the transparent material in the middle of the sealing cylinder 2 or even growing moss, and it is prevented that the transparent material in the middle of the sealing cylinder 2 is blurred after working for a long time, which affects the shooting and monitoring of the camera 102. 09 During the conveying process, the bristles of the brush roller 411 come into contact with the cleaning cloth for cleaning, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth 409 after long-term use, and ensuring the monitoring and shooting quality of the device working in water for a long time. When the device is in flowing water, the flowing water drives the impeller on the brush roller 411 to rotate, and the impeller drives the brush roller 411 to rotate to clean the surface of the cleaning cloth 409. At the same time, during the rotation of the brush roller 411, the bristles come into contact with the mounting frame 406 to be moved for self-cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth 409 after long-term use, thereby improving the monitoring and shooting quality of the device working in flowing water for a long time.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 7 As shown,

[0053] It also includes a fixed rod 501 and a water suction cylinder 502; the rotating part of the electric turntable 103 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 501 through a connecting block; and the water suction cylinder 502 is sleeved on the fixed rod 501.

[0054] When working in a low water temperature environment, the components in the space formed by the sealing cylinder 2 and the sealing disk 1 generate heat, which causes a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the sealing cylinder 2, and causes water vapor to be generated on the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 2, which will cause water mist to appear on the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 2, affecting the normal monitoring and shooting of the camera 102. The driving unit drives the sealing cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the sealing cylinder 2 rotates in contact with the water absorption cylinder 502, and the water vapor on the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 2 is absorbed by the water absorption cylinder 502 to wipe off the water mist, thereby ensuring the normal monitoring and shooting of the camera 102. At the same time, the sealing cylinder 2 drives the fixing rod 501 to rotate through the friction force of the water absorption cylinder 502, so that the contact position of the water absorption cylinder 502 with the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 2 changes, thereby ensuring the effect of the water absorption cylinder 502 absorbing water vapor and wiping off the water mist.

[0055] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth, comprising a sealing disk (1), a sealing cylinder (2), a cable (4) and a monitoring component; the sealing disk (1) is arranged on the sealing cylinder (2); the middle part of the sealing cylinder (2) is arranged to be made of a transparent material; the sealing cylinder (2) and the sealing disk (1) are connected by bolts; the sealing disk (1) is fixedly connected with a cable (4); the sealing cylinder (2) is connected to a monitoring component for monitoring plant growth; the characteristics are: It also includes a fixing ring (201), a second sealing ring (202), a third sealing ring (203), a gas delivery valve (204), a material storage ring (205), a hollow ring (206), an exhaust pipe (207), a first check valve (208) and a second check valve (209); the sealing disc (1) is connected with the fixing ring (201); two second sealing rings (202) are arranged in the fixing ring (201); and a first sealing ring (2a) is arranged on the upper part of the sealing cylinder (2). The sealing ring 1 (2a) is configured as a hollow rubber ring; the sealing ring 1 (2a) is connected to a plurality of gas pipes (002); all gas pipes (002) pass through the sealing tube (2); the sealing ring 1 (2a) is located between two sealing rings 2 (202); the two sealing rings 2 (202) are in contact with the sealing ring 1 (2a); the inner and outer ring surfaces of the fixing ring (201) are both fixedly connected with a sealing ring 3 (203); the sealing ring 3 (203) is in contact with the sealing ring 1 (2a); The sealing disk (1) is connected; a gas delivery valve (204) is arranged on the sealing disk (1), and the gas delivery valve (204) is connected to an external gas delivery device through a conduit; a storage ring (205) having a U-shaped longitudinal section is connected to the monitoring component, and a detachable arc-shaped sealing plate is arranged at the opening of the storage ring (205); a water-absorbing material is placed in the storage ring (205), and the water-absorbing material reacts with water to produce harmless gas, and the storage ring (205) is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes (207); All gas transmission pipes (002) are connected to a hollow ring (206); all exhaust pipes (207) are connected to the hollow ring (206); harmless gas is introduced into the hollow ring (206) through the exhaust pipe (207), and the air in the hollow ring (206) is introduced into the sealing ring one (2a) through the gas transmission pipe (002); a plurality of one-way valves one (208) are connected to the material storage ring (205); and a one-way valve two (209) is connected to the hollow ring (206).

2. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component comprises an anti-shake pan / tilt platform (101), a camera (102) and an electric turntable (103); the electric turntable (103) is mounted on the sealing disk (1); the rotating part of the electric turntable (103) is fixedly connected to the anti-shake pan / tilt platform (101); the camera (102) is mounted on the anti-shake pan / tilt platform (101); and the rotating part of the electric turntable (103) is fixedly connected to a material storage ring (205) via a connecting rod.

3. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pull ring (3); a plurality of pull rings (3) for hanging are fixedly connected to the sealing disc (1).

4. An outdoor plant growth intelligent monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes an annular cover (601); the annular cover (601) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing disc (1); the annular cover (601) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole.

5. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The device also comprises a protective cover (404), a mounting frame (406), a limiting rod (407), an electric roller (408), a cleaning cloth (409), a waterproof battery box (410) and a driving unit; the protective cover (404) is rotatably connected to the sealing cylinder (2); the lower part of the protective cover (404) is provided with a magnetic material, and the material storage ring (205) is provided with a magnetic material; a through groove is respectively provided at the front and rear of the protective cover (404); the rear part of the protective cover (404) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (406); the mounting frame (406) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limiting rods (407); 7); the mounting frame (406) is connected to a plurality of electric rollers (408); a cleaning cloth (409) is sleeved on all the electric rollers (408) and the limit rod (407); the mounting frame (406) is in contact with the cleaning cloth (409); the cleaning cloth (409) is in contact with the sealing cylinder (2); a waterproof battery box (410) for providing power for the operation of the electric rollers (408) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (406); the sealing disk (1) is connected to a driving unit; the driving unit is connected to the sealing cylinder (2); and the driving unit is used to drive the sealing cylinder (2) to rotate.

6. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sealing reinforcement component, wherein each sealing disc (1) is connected to a sealing reinforcement component for enhancing the sealing effect of the sealing cylinder (2); the sealing reinforcement component comprises an air guide tube 1 (301), an annular air bag 1 (302), an air guide tube 2 (303), an annular air bag 2 (304) and a connecting tube (305); an annular air bag 1 (302) is embedded in the sealing disc (1); a plurality of air guide tubes 2 (303) are fixedly connected in the sealing disc (1); all air guide tubes 2 (303) are in communication with the annular air bag 1 (302); the fixing ring (201) is connected to the sealing disc (1); An annular cavity (003) is provided between the disks (1); all air guide tubes 2 (303) are in communication with the annular cavity (003); an annular air bag 2 (304) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (201); the annular air bag 2 (304) is in communication with a plurality of connecting tubes (305); all connecting tubes (305) are in communication with the annular cavity (003); all sealing rings 3 (203) are configured as hollow rubber rings; each sealing ring 3 (203) is in communication with a plurality of air guide tubes 1 (301); and all air guide tubes 1 (301) are in communication with the connecting tubes (305).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a filter sheet (405); an inclined filter sheet (405) is provided on each side of the through groove on the front side of the protective cover (404); and both filter sheets (405) are in contact with the sealing cylinder (2).

8. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a brush roller (411); the rear portion of the mounting frame (406) is rotatably connected to the brush roller (411); and the bristles of the brush roller (411) are in contact with the cleaning cloth (409).

9. An outdoor plant growth intelligent monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An impeller is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the brush roller (411).

10. The intelligent monitoring device for outdoor plant growth according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed rod (501) and a water suction cylinder (502); the rotating part of the electric turntable (103) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (501) via a connecting block; and the water suction cylinder (502) is sleeved on the fixed rod (501).

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