A gear surface deburring fixture that is easy to load

Abstract

The invention provides a gear surface deburring processing fixture which is convenient for loading materials, relates to the technical field of processing fixtures, and comprises: a main body component; the main body component comprises a box body, a guide groove and a push rod, the interior of the box body is a hollow structure, when it is necessary to load materials onto the chuck, the moving frame is lifted up, so that the moving frame loses the limit on the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is moved backward, and the chuck is moved to the position where the rectangular table-shaped structure on the original sliding plate is located, the gear in the storage tube will slide down due to the action of gravity, and be sleeved on the chuck, and then the sliding plate is pulled out forward, so that the gear can be loaded on the chuck, which can effectively improve the loading efficiency, and does not require manual material discharge, thereby solving the problem that the existing fixture lacks a structure for auxiliary loading. After processing, the gear needs to be placed on the fixture manually and then fixed, which is very troublesome and will increase the labor intensity of the staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing fixtures, and in particular to a gear surface deburring processing fixture which is convenient for loading materials. Background Art

[0002] Gears refer to mechanical components with teeth on the rim that can continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. They appeared very early in the application of transmission and are widely used in various fields of machinery due to their smooth and continuous transmission. After the gears are processed, there will be burrs on the outer edge. Therefore, they need to be fixed to the grinding equipment with the help of a fixture for deburring.

[0003] For example, application number: CN202110397949.X involves a fixture for grinding the end face of a gear, comprising a base, wherein clamping devices are arranged at the four corners of the top of the base, and a bent rod is arranged at one end of the four clamping devices close to each other; the clamping device comprises a fixed block 1, a support block, a limit block, a push rod, a motor, a rotating wheel, a fixed rod 2 and a square block, wherein the support blocks are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed block 1, respectively, the limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the two support blocks close to each other, and the push rod is arranged at the central axis of the front side of the limit block. The present invention achieves the effect of clamping a large gear or a small gear by arranging a clamping device and by the working state of the internal fixed rod 2 moving inward and outward. The rubber block, because of its own softness, can adapt to gear teeth of different angles, which increases practicality. The rotating wheel can realize the movement of the fixed rod 2 by the forward or reverse rotation of the motor.

[0004] However, there are some shortcomings in the design of the current gear deburring processing fixture. First, the fixture lacks a structure to assist in loading materials. After processing, the gear needs to be placed on the fixture manually and then fixed. This operation is very troublesome and will increase the labor intensity of the staff. Secondly, the fixing structure of the fixture is imperfect. After placing the gear, manual adjustment is required to fix the fixture on the chuck. This fixing method is inefficient and cannot meet the use requirements. Summary of the invention

[0005] In response to the above problems, one purpose of the present application is to remedy these shortcomings, and more specifically to provide a gear surface deburring processing fixture that is easy to load, which can facilitate the loading of gears without the need for manual placement of gears, and can also automatically fix the gears while loading, without the need for manual debugging.

[0006] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a gear surface deburring processing fixture that is easy to load, specifically comprising: a main body component; the main body component includes a box body, a guide groove and a push rod, the interior of the box body is a hollow structure, and a longitudinal rectangular through groove is opened at the bottom of the box body; the guide grooves are provided in two groups, and the guide grooves are symmetrically opened at the two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the box body; the push rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the box body; a sliding component is provided on the main body component, and the sliding plate of the sliding component is slidably installed in the rectangular through groove opened longitudinally at the lower end of the box body, and the rear upper end of the sliding plate is aligned with the storage tube at the inner end of the box body. The bottom is in contact with each other, the fixing hole at the inner end of the sliding plate is plugged into and matched with the circular rod on the moving frame inside the box, and the gear on the rotating part at the front end of the sliding plate is transmission-connected with the gear rod at the lower end of the box, and the plug-in part on the periphery of the sliding plate is plugged into and matched with the guide groove in the box; a fixing component is provided on the sliding component, and the chuck of the fixing component is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the chuck is rotatably connected with the connecting groove at the front end of the sliding plate, and the inner groove in the chuck is connected with the movable groove in the sliding plate, the lifting block in the sliding plate is plugged into the inner groove, and the wedge surface on the telescopic top block inside the chuck is in contact with the conical surface on the lifting block.

[0007] Preferably, the main body component includes: a bottom groove and a gear rod; the bottom groove is opened at the bottom side end of the box body; the gear rod is longitudinally arranged at the bottom side end of the box body, and the rectangular block at the outer end of the gear rod is slidably matched with the bottom groove, and springs are arranged between the two sides of the rectangular block and the bottom groove, and the spring at the front end of the rectangular block is smaller than the spring at the rear side.

[0008] Preferably, the main body component includes: a movable groove and a movable frame; the movable groove is provided with two groups, and the movable groove is symmetrically opened on the middle side of the front and rear ends of the box body; the movable frame is movably installed on the inner lower end of the box body, and the two ends of the movable frame are slidably matched with the movable groove, and circular rod structures are symmetrically provided on the bottom of both sides of the movable frame.

[0009] Preferably, the main body component includes: a storage tube and a docking groove; the storage tube is vertically inserted into the interior of the box, and the lower end of the storage tube passes through the movable frame, and the upper ends of both sides of the storage tube overlap the top of the box; the docking groove is symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the storage tube, and the docking groove is plugged into and matched with the top rod at the upper end of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: a sliding plate, a connecting groove and a fixing hole; a rectangular table-like structure is provided on the rear side of the sliding plate; the connecting groove is opened at the upper end of the front side of the box body; and the fixing holes are symmetrically opened on the rectangular table-like structure on the rear side of the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: a movable groove, a guide block and a rotating member; the movable groove is opened at the inner lower end of the connecting groove; the guide block is opened in a ring shape inside the movable groove; the rotating member is rotatably installed on the inner bottom side of the movable groove, and the gear fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating member extends from the lower end of the sliding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: a lifting block and a locking groove; the lifting block is slidably installed inside the movable groove, and the top of the lifting block is a conical structure, and the lower end of the lifting block is threadedly connected to the rotating part; the locking groove is annularly opened on the outside of the lifting block, and the vertically opened locking groove is slidably matched with the guide block.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises: a fixing groove and a plug-in connector; the fixing groove is arranged at a position on the outer periphery of the rear side of the sliding plate; and the plug-in connector is inserted and fixed inside the fixing groove.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises: a chuck and an inner groove; the chuck is a cylindrical structure; the inner groove is vertically opened inside the chuck, and the inner groove runs through two sides of the chuck.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises: a side groove and a telescopic top block; the side grooves are symmetrically arranged at the inner ends of both sides of the chuck, and the side grooves are connected to the inner groove; the telescopic top block is slidably installed in the side grooves through elastic parts, and the side with the wedge-shaped surface on the telescopic top block extends into the inner groove, and the end of the telescopic top block can extend from the inside of the chuck.

[0016] The present invention provides a gear surface deburring processing fixture which is convenient for loading materials and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The gear in the storage tube will slide down under the action of gravity and be sleeved on the chuck, and then the sliding plate can be pulled forward to realize the feeding work of the gear on the chuck, which can effectively improve the feeding efficiency and eliminate the need for manual feeding.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a sliding assembly and a fixing assembly, a gear rod is provided at the lower end of the box body, an elastic member is provided between the gear rod and the bottom groove, the chuck is rotatably installed in the connecting groove at the front end of the sliding plate, and the lifting block in the movable groove extends into the inner groove in the chuck, the gear at the bottom of the rotating part inside the sliding plate is connected with the gear rod at the bottom side of the box body for transmission, and the sliding plate is pushed backward to unload, while the spring at the rear side of the bottom groove gives the gear rod backward resistance, so that the gear at the bottom of the rotating part can rotate backward along the gear rod, and the telescopic top block in the chuck loosens the gear, so that the gear can be loosened, and when the loading is completed The spring on the front side of the bottom groove will give resistance to the front side of the gear rod, so that the gear at the lower end of the rotating part can rotate forward along the gear rod, so that the lifting block can push the telescopic top block to extend from the inside of the chuck and tighten the gear. After this arrangement, the gear can be clamped automatically while loading, without manual debugging. By setting the gear rod as a movable structure, the chuck can still move to the original state when fixing gears of different sizes, and the gear lower end of the rotating part will not be locked in advance, resulting in the problem of the sliding plate being unable to reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The following drawings will provide a better understanding of the present disclosure and more clearly demonstrate the advantages of the present disclosure. The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments, not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A bottom view structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a decomposed structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic plan view of a cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a main body component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sliding component and a fixing component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 7A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a sliding component and a fixed component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of a main body component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of a sliding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Reference numerals list

[0031] 1. Main components;

[0032] 101, box body; 1011, guide groove; 1012, ejector rod;

[0033] 102, bottom groove; 1021, gear rod;

[0034] 103, mobile slot; 1031, mobile rack;

[0035] 104, storage tube; 1041, docking slot;

[0036] 2. Sliding components;

[0037] 201, sliding plate; 2011, connecting groove; 2012, fixing hole;

[0038] 202, movable groove; 2021, guide block; 2022, rotating member;

[0039] 203, lifting block; 2031, engaging groove;

[0040] 204, fixing slot; 2041, connector;

[0041] 3. Fix the components;

[0042] 301, chuck; 3011, inner groove;

[0043] 302, side groove; 3021, telescopic top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown:

[0046] The present invention provides a gear surface deburring processing fixture which is convenient for loading, comprising: a main body component 1; the main body component 1 comprises a box body 101, a guide groove 1011 and a push rod 1012, the box body 101 is a hollow structure inside, and a longitudinal rectangular through groove is provided at the bottom of the box body 101; there are two groups of guide grooves 1011, and the guide grooves 1011 are symmetrically provided at the two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the box body 101; the push rod 1012 is symmetrically provided at the two sides of the upper end of the box body 101; a sliding component 2 is provided on the main body component 1, and a sliding plate 201 of the sliding component 2 is slidably installed in the rectangular through groove longitudinally provided at the lower end of the box body 101, and the upper end of the rear side of the sliding plate 201 contacts the bottom of the storage tube 104 at the inner end of the box body 101, and the fixing hole 2012 at the inner end of the sliding plate 201 is fixed to the box body 10 The circular rod on the internal moving frame 1031 is plugged and matched, and the gear on the rotating member 2022 at the front end of the sliding plate 201 is transmission-connected with the gear rod 1021 at the lower end of the box body 101, and the plug-in member 2041 at the periphery of the sliding plate 201 is plugged and matched with the guide groove 1011 in the box body 101; the sliding assembly 2 is provided with a fixing assembly 3, the clamping disc 301 of the fixing assembly 3 is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the sliding plate 201, and the bottom of the clamping disc 301 is rotationally connected with the connecting groove 2011 at the front end of the sliding plate 201, and the inner groove 3011 in the clamping disc 301 is connected with the movable groove 202 in the sliding plate 201, and the lifting block 203 in the sliding plate 201 is plugged in the inner groove 3011, and the wedge surface on the telescopic top block 3021 inside the clamping disc 301 contacts the conical surface on the lifting block 203.

[0047] As the second embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the main body component 1 includes: a bottom groove 102 and a gear rod 1021; the bottom groove 102 is opened at the bottom side end of the box body 101; the gear rod 1021 is longitudinally arranged at the bottom side end of the box body 101, and the rectangular block at the outer end of the gear rod 1021 is slidably matched with the bottom groove 102, and springs are arranged between the two sides of the rectangular block and the bottom groove 102, and the spring at the front end of the rectangular block is smaller than the spring at the rear side; a movable groove 103 and a movable frame 1031; there are two groups of movable grooves 103, and the movable grooves 103 are symmetrically opened at the middle side of the front and rear ends of the box body 101; the movable frame 1031 is movably installed on The inner lower end of the box body 101, and the two ends of the moving frame 1031 are slidably matched with the moving groove 103, and the bottom of both sides of the moving frame 1031 are symmetrically provided with circular rod structures; the storage cylinder 104 and the docking groove 1041; the storage cylinder 104 is vertically inserted into the interior of the box body 101, and the lower end of the storage cylinder 104 passes through the moving frame 1031, and the upper ends of both sides of the storage cylinder 104 are overlapped on the top of the box body 101; the docking groove 1041 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the storage cylinder 104, and the docking groove 1041 is plugged into the top rod 1012 at the upper end of the box body 101.

[0048] The present application provides a rectangular box 101, and a storage cylinder 104 can be inserted and fixed inside the box 101, so that the gears to be ground can be stored in the box 101 for storage; a triangular guide groove 1011 is provided, and by slidingly matching the guide groove 1011 with the plug-in component 2041, it can play a guiding role when the sliding plate 201 slides at the bottom of the box 101; a cylindrical push rod 1012 is provided, and after the storage cylinder 104 is inserted into the interior of the box 101, the push rod 1012 is inserted into the storage cylinder 104. By plugging and matching with the docking groove 1041 on the storage tube 104, the storage tube 104 can be fixed inside the box body 101; a rectangular bottom groove 102 is provided, and the gear rod 1021 can be slidably installed at the bottom of the box body 101 by slidingly matching with the bottom groove 102. By providing elastic members on both sides of the bottom groove 102, the gear rod 1021 can increase the resistance when moving along the bottom groove 102, thereby facilitating the transmission matching between the bottom side gear of the rotating member 2022 and the gear rod 1021. A strip-shaped toothed rod 1021 is provided, and by connecting the toothed rod 1021 to the gear on the rotating member 2022, the gear on the rotating member 2022 can move along the toothed rod 1021 when the movement of the toothed rod 1021 is resisted by the spring; a rectangular moving groove 103 is provided, and by slidingly cooperating the two sides of the moving frame 1031 with the moving groove 103, the sliding installation of the moving frame 1031 at the bottom of the box body 101 can be realized; a ring-shaped moving frame 1031 is provided, and by sliding the moving frame 103 The two groups of circular rods at the bottom are inserted into the fixing holes 2012 in the sliding plate 201, so that the sliding plate 201 can be limited and fixed inside the box body 101; a circular storage cylinder 104 is provided, and the gears can be stored collectively by vertically stacking the unpolished gears in the storage cylinder 104; a circular docking groove 1041 is provided, and after the storage cylinder 104 is inserted into the box body 101, the storage cylinder 104 can be fixed inside the box body 101 by plugging and matching the docking groove 1041 with the top rod 1012.

[0049] As the third embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figures 4 to 7As shown, the sliding assembly 2 includes: a sliding plate 201, a connecting groove 2011 and a fixing hole 2012; a rectangular table-shaped structure is provided at the rear side of the sliding plate 201; the connecting groove 2011 is opened at the upper end of the front side of the box body 101; the fixing hole 2012 is symmetrically opened on the rectangular table-shaped structure at the rear side of the sliding plate 201; a movable groove 202, a guide block 2021 and a rotating member 2022; the movable groove 202 is opened at the inner lower end of the connecting groove 2011; the guide block 2021 is annularly opened inside the movable groove 202; the rotating member 2022 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom side of the movable groove 202, and the bottom of the rotating member 2022 A fixedly mounted gear extends from the lower end of the sliding plate 201; a lifting block 203 and a snap-fitting groove 2031; the lifting block 203 is slidably mounted inside the movable groove 202, and the top of the lifting block 203 is a conical structure, and the lower end of the lifting block 203 is threadedly connected to the rotating member 2022; the snap-fitting groove 2031 is annularly arranged on the outer side of the lifting block 203, and the vertically arranged snap-fitting groove 2031 is slidably matched with the guide block 2021; a fixed groove 204 and a plug-in component 2041; the fixed groove 204 is arranged at a position on the outer periphery of the rear side of the sliding plate 201; the plug-in component 2041 is plugged and fixed inside the fixed groove 204.

[0050] The present application provides a rectangular sliding plate 201, which can be used to rotatably install the chuck 301 at the front end of the sliding plate 201, and the sliding plate 201 can drive the chuck 301 to move on the bottom side of the box body 101; a circular connecting groove 2011 is provided, and the connecting groove 2011 is rotatably matched with the bottom of the chuck 301, so that the chuck 301 can be rotatably installed on the sliding plate 201 through the connecting groove 2011; a circular fixing hole 2012 is provided, and the sliding plate 201 can be fixed on the inner side of the box body 101 by plugging and matching the fixing hole 2012 with the circular rod on the bottom side of the movable frame 1031; a circular movable groove 202 is provided, and the movable groove 202 is slidably matched with the lifting block 203, so that the lifting block 203 can be slidably installed in the sliding plate 201 through the movable groove 202; a long strip guide block 2021 is provided, and the guide block 2021 is slidably matched with the engaging groove 2031, so that the lifting block 203 can It moves linearly along the guide block 2021; a rotating member 2022 is provided, and by rotating the rotating member 2022, the lifting block 203 can be moved inside the movable groove 202; a conical lifting block 203 is provided, and by moving the lifting block 203, the telescopic top block 3021 can be pushed to move, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the movement of the telescopic top block 3021; ​​a clamping groove 2031 is provided, and by slidingly matching the clamping groove 2031 with the guide block 2021, the lifting block 203 can move linearly along the guide block 2021 in the movable groove 202; a C-shaped fixed groove 204 is provided, and the connector 2041 can be plugged into the outer side of the sliding plate 201 through the fixed groove 204; a C-shaped connector 2041 is provided, and by slidingly matching the connector 2041 with the guide groove 1011, the sliding plate 201 can slide along the guide groove 1011 through the guiding effect of the connector 2041 when moving inside the box body 101.

[0051] As the fourth embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the fixing assembly 3 includes: a chuck 301 and an inner groove 3011; the chuck 301 is a cylindrical structure; the inner groove 3011 is vertically opened inside the chuck 301, and the inner groove 3011 passes through both sides of the chuck 301; a side groove 302 and a telescopic top block 3021; ​​the side grooves 302 are symmetrically opened at the inner ends of both sides of the chuck 301, and the side grooves 302 are connected to the inner groove 3011; the telescopic top block 3021 is slidably installed in the side groove 302 through an elastic member, and the side with the wedge-shaped surface on the telescopic top block 3021 extends into the inner groove 3011, and the end of the telescopic top block 3021 can extend from the inside of the chuck 301.

[0052] The present application sets a circular chuck 301, so that the gear can be placed on the chuck 301 for fixing; sets a circular inner groove 3011, and by slidingly matching the inner groove 3011 with the lifting block 203, the lifting block 203 can be moved inside the chuck 301 along the inner groove 3011; sets a rectangular side groove 302, and by slidingly matching the telescopic top block 3021 with the side groove 302, the telescopic top block 3021 can be slidably installed on the inner end of the chuck 301 through the side groove 302; sets a rectangular telescopic top block 3021, and by extending the telescopic top block 3021 from the inside of the chuck 301 and pressing it against the gear that is sleeved on the chuck 301, the gear can be fixed on the chuck 301.

[0053] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0054] In the present invention, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the connector 2041 is inserted into the fixed groove 204 at the outer end of the sliding plate 201, and then the sliding plate 201 is slidably installed in the interior of the box 101, so that both sides of the connector 2041 can slide along the guide groove 1011, and the rotating member 2022 is rotatably installed in the movable groove 202 in the sliding plate 201, so that the gear at the bottom of the rotating member 2022 is connected to the gear rod 1021 at the lower end of the box 101, and the chuck 301 is rotatably installed on the sliding plate 20 1, so that the lifting block 203 in the movable groove 202 extends into the inner groove 3011 and contacts the wedge-shaped surface on the telescopic top block 3021, and the storage cylinder 104 is vertically inserted into the interior of the box body 101, and the gears to be polished are vertically stacked in the storage cylinder 104, and the movable frame 1031 is lifted upward to move the circular rod at the bottom out of the fixing hole 2012, and the sliding plate 201 is pushed backward to move the chuck 301 to the storage cylinder 1 201, and the gear on the rotating member 2022 in the sliding plate 201 is limited by the spring 1021, so that the gear on the rotating member 2022 in the sliding plate 201 can rotate forward along the gear rod 1021. When the rotating member 2022 rotates, the lifting block 203 can slide upward and push the telescopic top block 3021 out of the two ends of the side groove 302, thereby contacting the gear, so that the gear is fixed on the chuck 301. After the sliding plate 201 is moved to its original position, the moving frame 1031 is slid to the lower end, so that the round rod on the moving frame 1031 is re-inserted into the fixing hole 2012, and the sliding plate 201 is fixed on the box body 101, thus completing the loading and fixing of the gear, and then the burr of the gear is polished by the polishing equipment.

[0055] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0056] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0057] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0058] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A gear surface deburring fixture that is easy to load, comprising: A main body component (1); the main body component (1) comprises a box body (101), a guide groove (1011) and a push rod (1012); the box body (101) is hollow inside, and a longitudinal rectangular through groove is provided at the bottom of the box body (101); two groups of guide grooves (1011) are provided, and the guide grooves (1011) are symmetrically provided at two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the box body (101); the push rod (1012) is symmetrically provided at two sides of the upper end of the box body (101); characterized in that The main body component (1) is provided with a sliding component (2), the sliding plate (201) of the sliding component (2) is slidably mounted in a rectangular through groove longitudinally opened at the lower end of the box body (101), and the upper end of the rear side of the sliding plate (201) contacts the bottom of the storage cylinder (104) at the inner end of the box body (101), the fixing hole (2012) at the inner end of the sliding plate (201) is plug-fitted with a round rod on the internal moving frame (1031) of the box body (101), and the front end rotating member (202 The gear on the sliding assembly (2) is in driving connection with the gear rod (1021) at the lower end of the housing (101), and the plug-in piece (2041) on the periphery of the sliding plate (201) is plug-fitted with the guide groove (1011) in the housing (101); the sliding assembly (2) is provided with a fixing assembly (3), the clamping plate (301) of the fixing assembly (3) is provided at the upper end of the front side of the sliding plate (201), the top end of the clamping plate (301) is flush with the top of the rectangular table-shaped structure on the rear side of the sliding plate (201), and the clamping plate (301) is The bottom is rotatably connected to the connecting groove (2011) at the front end of the sliding plate (201), and the inner groove (3011) in the chuck (301) is connected to the movable groove (202) in the sliding plate (201), the lifting block (203) in the sliding plate (201) is inserted into the inner groove (3011), and the wedge surface on the telescopic top block (3021) inside the chuck (301) contacts the conical surface on the lifting block (203), and the lower end of the lifting block (203) is threadedly connected to the rotating member (2022).

2. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a bottom groove (102) and a gear rod (1021); the bottom groove (102) is opened at the bottom side end of the box body (101); the gear rod (1021) is longitudinally arranged at the bottom side end of the box body (101), and a rectangular block at the outer end of the gear rod (1021) is slidably matched with the bottom groove (102), and springs are arranged between the two sides of the rectangular block and the bottom groove (102), and the spring at the front end of the rectangular block is smaller than the spring at the rear end.

3. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a movable groove (103) and a movable frame (1031); the movable groove (103) is provided with two groups in total, and the movable grooves (103) are symmetrically arranged at the middle side of the front and rear ends of the box body (101); the movable frame (1031) is movably installed at the inner lower end of the box body (101), and the two ends of the movable frame (1031) are slidably matched with the movable groove (103), and the bottoms of the two sides of the movable frame (1031) are symmetrically provided with circular rod-shaped structures.

4. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a storage cylinder (104) and a docking groove (1041); the storage cylinder (104) is vertically inserted into the interior of the box (101), and the lower end of the storage cylinder (104) passes through the movable frame (1031), and the upper ends of both sides of the storage cylinder (104) overlap the top of the box (101); the docking groove (1041) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the storage cylinder (104), and the docking groove (1041) is plugged and matched with the top rod (1012) at the upper end of the box (101).

5. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly (2) comprises: a sliding plate (201), a connecting groove (2011) and a fixing hole (2012); a rectangular table-shaped structure is provided on the rear side of the sliding plate (201); the connecting groove (2011) is provided on the upper front end of the box body (101); and the fixing hole (2012) is symmetrically provided on the rectangular table-shaped structure on the rear side of the sliding plate (201).

6. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (2) comprises: a movable groove (202), a guide block (2021) and a rotating member (2022); the movable groove (202) is arranged at the inner lower end of the connecting groove (2011); the guide block (2021) is arranged in a ring shape inside the movable groove (202); the rotating member (2022) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom side of the movable groove (202), and a gear fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating member (2022) protrudes from the lower end of the sliding plate (201).

7. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (2) comprises: a lifting block (203) and a snap-fit ​​groove (2031); the lifting block (203) is slidably mounted inside the movable groove (202), and the top of the lifting block (203) is in a conical structure; the snap-fit ​​groove (2031) is annularly arranged on the outside of the lifting block (203), and the snap-fit ​​groove (2031) is vertically arranged and slidably cooperates with the guide block (221).

8. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (2) comprises: a fixing groove (204) and a plug-in connector (2041); the fixing groove (204) is arranged at a position on the outer periphery of the rear side of the sliding plate (201); and the plug-in connector (2041) is inserted and fixed inside the fixing groove (204).

9. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises: a chuck (301) and an inner groove (3011); the chuck (301) is a cylindrical structure; the inner groove (3011) is vertically opened inside the chuck (301), and the inner groove (3011) passes through two sides of the chuck (301).

10. The gear surface deburring fixture for easy loading according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises: a side groove (302) and a telescopic top block (3021); the side grooves (302) are symmetrically arranged at the inner ends of both sides of the chuck (301), and the side grooves (302) are connected to the inner groove (3011); the telescopic top block (3021) is slidably installed in the side grooves (302) via an elastic member, and a side of the telescopic top block (3021) with a wedge-shaped surface extends into the inner groove (3011), and the end of the telescopic top block (3021) can extend from the inside of the chuck (301).

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