A wheel hub spraying and drying device
By designing a wheel hub spraying and drying device, the direction of hot air flow is changed by using a rotary table and an adjusting plate, and the wheel hub is rotated, which solves the problem of uneven drying of the wheel hub and achieves better drying effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG WANFENG MOTORCYCLE WHEEL
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
Smart Images

Figure CN118719497B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wheel hub manufacturing technology, and more specifically, to a wheel hub spraying and drying device. Background Technology
[0002] A wheel rim is a cylindrical metal component mounted on an axle, supporting the tire from its inner contour. It is also called a wheel rim, steel rim, wheel, or tire rim. Wheel rims come in many varieties depending on their diameter, width, molding method, and materials. During the manufacturing process, wheel rims require painting to improve their surface finish and enhance their mechanical properties. To improve drying efficiency, multiple wheel rims are often dried together, which can result in uneven drying effects on the rims in different locations. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a wheel hub spraying and drying device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This invention discloses a wheel hub spraying and drying device, including a drying chamber and a movable frame. The movable frame is equipped with several mounting seats. The drying chamber includes a bottom plate, with side plates mounted on the upper left and right sides of the bottom plate. A top plate is mounted on the upper part of the side plates. Air boxes are mounted on the inner walls of the side plates, and air holes are formed in the air boxes. A rotating seat is disposed inside the top plate. A connecting hole one and a connecting hole two are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the rotating seat. Air ducts are connected to the outer ends of both connecting holes one and two. The other ends of the air ducts are connected to the upper parts of the two air boxes respectively. A rotating platform is mounted on the upper part of the plate via a drive mechanism. A heating box and a return air box are mounted on the rotating platform. A connecting rod is connected to the lower part of the rotating platform, and an adjusting plate is connected to the lower part of the connecting rod. The adjusting plate is rotatably mounted inside the rotating seat. An air supply chamber and a return air chamber are opened inside the adjusting plate. A partition is set between the air supply chamber and the return air chamber. The air supply chamber and the return air chamber are respectively connected to the heating box and the return air box. An air supply notch and a return air notch are opened on the side of the adjusting plate. The air supply notch is connected to the air supply chamber, and the return air notch is connected to the return air chamber.
[0006] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, which is connected to a drive shaft. A second drive pulley is mounted on the drive shaft. A rotary table is arranged around the outer circumference of the transmission belt ring, and a second transmission belt connects the rotary table and the second drive pulley. A mounting bracket is connected to the top plate, and the drive motor is mounted on the mounting bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the rotary table is equipped with an air supply pump and an exhaust pump. The air supply pump's inlet is connected to the heating box, and its outlet is connected to the air supply chamber. The exhaust pump's inlet is connected to the return air chamber, and its outlet is connected to the return air box.
[0008] Furthermore, the distance between the end of the air supply notch and the end of the return air cavity is greater than the diameter of the connecting hole one and the connecting hole two.
[0009] Furthermore, the movable frame includes a movable base, with support rods connected around the upper part of the movable base, and several mounting plates installed between the support rods. Through holes are opened on the mounting plates, and mounting seats are installed on the mounting plates.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting base includes a rotating base disposed on the mounting plate, a support plate disposed on the upper part of the rotating base, and a positioning post connected to the middle position of the upper part of the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is connected to the lower part of the support plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotating seat. The lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate and is connected to a transmission pulley. A transmission belt three is connected between the transmission pulleys. A driven gear is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft. The drying box includes an end plate. A support plate is connected to the inner side of the end plate. A transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the support plate. A drive gear is connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft. The drive gear can mesh with the driven gear. A receiving cavity is opened inside the support plate. The part of the transmission shaft located in the receiving cavity is connected to the driven pulley. The lower end of the drive shaft extends into the end plate. The part of the drive shaft located in the end plate is connected to a drive pulley one. A transmission belt four is connected between the drive pulley one and the driven pulley one.
[0012] Furthermore, the drying oven includes a sealed door located on the side away from the end plate. The sealed door is hinged to one of the side plates. A loading platform is connected to the end of the bottom plate near the sealed door. The height of the loading platform gradually decreases in the direction away from the bottom plate. The height of the end of the loading platform connected to the bottom plate is flush with the bottom plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are: it can adjust the flow direction of hot air in the drying chamber, so that the hub can be heated evenly and obtain a better drying effect; the hub can rotate during the drying process, so that the heating is more even. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wheel hub spraying and drying device in this embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the wheel hub spraying and drying device in this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one structure of the mobile frame in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the adjustment disc in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the adjusting plate and the rotating seat in this embodiment.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Sealing door; 5. Movable frame; 6. Mounting base; 7. Air box; 8. Air vent; 9. Heating box; 10. Return air box; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Heating pipe; 13. Air supply pump; 14. Air exhaust pump; 15. Rotary table; 16. Transmission belt ring; 17. Rotating seat; 18. Connecting hole one; 19. Connecting hole two; 20. Air duct; 21. Adjusting plate; 22. Partition; 23. Air supply chamber; 24. Return air chamber; 25. Air supply notch; 26. Return air notch; 27. End plate; 28. Drive shaft; 29. 30. Drive pulley 1; 31. Support plate; 32. Limiting strip; 33. Guide slope; 34. Moving base; 35. Support rod; 36. Mounting plate; 37. Transmission belt 3; 38. Loading platform; 39. Mounting frame; 40. Drive pulley 2; 41. Transmission belt 2; 42. Through hole; 43. Rotary seat; 44. Support plate; 45. Positioning pin; 46. Rotating shaft; 47. Driven gear; 48. Transmission pulley; 49. Transmission shaft; 50. Driven pulley; 51. Drive gear; 52. Transmission belt 4; 53. Receiving cavity; 54. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] As attached Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 6As shown, a wheel hub spraying and drying device includes a drying chamber and a movable frame 5. The movable frame 5 is equipped with several mounting seats 6. The drying chamber includes a base plate 1, with side plates 2 installed on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the base plate 1. A top plate 3 is installed on the upper part of the side plates 2. A sealing door 4 is hinged to one side plate 2. A wind box 7 is installed on the inner wall of the side plate 2. Air holes 8 are opened on the wind box 7, connecting the interior of the wind box 7 to the interior of the drying chamber. The air holes 8 on the two sides of the wind box 7 are staggered vertically, with the air hole 8 on the left side of the wind box 7 located at the upper position and the air hole 8 on the right side of the wind box 7 located at the lower position, allowing the airflow inside the drying chamber to flow diagonally, enabling hot air to flow through the entire interior of the drying chamber. A rotating seat 17 is installed inside the top plate 3. A connecting hole 18 and a connecting hole 2 19 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the rotating seat 17. The outer ends of the connecting holes 18 and 2 19 are connected to... A duct 20 is connected to the top of two air boxes 7. A rotating platform 15 is mounted on the top of the top plate 3 via a drive mechanism. A heating box 9 and a return air box 10 are mounted on the rotating platform 15. Several heating tubes 12 are installed inside the heating box 9. A connecting pipe 11 connects the return air box 10 and the heating box 9. A connecting rod 54 is connected to the lower part of the rotating platform 15. An adjusting plate 21 is connected to the lower part of the connecting rod 54. The adjusting plate 21 is rotatably mounted in the rotating seat 17. An air supply chamber 23 and a return air chamber 24 are opened inside the adjusting plate 21. A partition 22 is set between the air supply chamber 23 and the return air chamber 24. The air supply chamber 23 and the return air chamber 24 are respectively connected to the heating box 9 and the return air box 10. An air supply notch 25 and a return air notch 26 are opened on the side of the adjusting plate 21. The air supply notch 25 is connected to the air supply chamber 23, and the return air notch 26 is connected to the return air chamber 24.
[0023] When the air supply chamber 23 is connected to the connecting hole 18 through the air supply notch 25, and the return air chamber 24 is connected to the connecting hole 29 through the return air notch 26, the hot air from the heating box 9 enters the left-side air duct 20 through the air supply chamber 23, the air supply notch 25, and the connecting hole 18, and is blown out from the left-side air box 7. The hot air passes through the interior of the drying box from left to right, and then enters the right-side air box 7. The air then returns to the return air box 10 through the connecting hole 29, the return air notch 26, and the return air chamber 24, completing the air circulation.
[0024] The drive mechanism drives the rotary table 15 to rotate. The rotary table 15, via the connecting rod 54, drives the adjusting plate 21 to rotate within the rotating seat 17, thereby adjusting the positions of the air supply chamber 23 and the return air chamber 24. When the air supply chamber 23 is connected to the second connecting hole 19 through the air supply notch 25, and the return air chamber 24 is connected to the first connecting hole 18 through the return air notch 26, hot air can pass through the interior of the drying chamber from right to left, changing the direction of hot air flow. This change in the direction of hot air flow alters the heating position of the hub, resulting in more uniform heating and a better drying effect.
[0025] The drive mechanism includes a drive motor 39, which drives a drive shaft 28. A second drive pulley 40 is mounted on the drive shaft 28. A rotary table 15 is arranged around the outer periphery of the transmission belt ring 16. A transmission belt 41 connects the rotary table 15 and the second drive pulley 40. The drive motor 39 drives the drive shaft 28 to rotate, and the drive shaft 28 drives the rotary table 15 to rotate through the cooperation of the second drive pulley 40, the second transmission belt 41, and the rotary table 15. A mounting bracket 38 is connected to the top plate 3, and the drive motor 39 is mounted on the mounting bracket 38.
[0026] An air supply pump 13 and an exhaust pump 14 are installed inside the rotary table 15. The air inlet of the air supply pump 13 is connected to the heating chamber 9, and the air outlet of the air supply pump 13 is connected to the air supply chamber 23. The air inlet of the exhaust pump 14 is connected to the return air chamber 24, and the air outlet of the exhaust pump 14 is connected to the return air box 10. The air supply pump 13 pumps hot air from the heating chamber 9 into the air supply chamber 23, and the exhaust pump 14 pumps air from the return air chamber 24 into the drive pulley 40, providing the power for airflow within the drying chamber, thereby completing the air circulation.
[0027] The distance between the end of the air supply gap 25 and the end of the return air chamber 24 is greater than the diameter of the connecting hole 18 and the connecting hole 29. The width of the part of the regulating plate 21 without gaps is greater than the diameter of the connecting hole 18 and the connecting hole 29, so that this part can completely cover the connecting hole 18 or the connecting hole 29. There will be no situation where the connecting hole 18 or the connecting hole 29 is connected to the air supply gap 25 and the return air gap 26 at the same time, ensuring that the air supply and return air are staggered and will not affect each other.
[0028] The movable frame 5 includes a movable base 33, with support rods 34 connected around the upper part of the movable base 33. Several mounting plates 35 are installed between the support rods 34, and the mounting plates 35 are spaced apart vertically. Mounting seats 6 are mounted on the mounting plates 35, allowing multiple wheel hubs to be placed and dried simultaneously. The mounting plates 35 have through holes 42 for hot air circulation, ensuring that the wheel hubs on each layer are effectively dried.
[0029] Mounting base 6 includes a rotating base 43 mounted on mounting plate 35. A support plate 44 is mounted on the upper part of the rotating base 43, and a positioning pin 45 is connected to the middle of the upper part of the support plate 44. The positioning pin 45 can be inserted into the axle hole of the wheel hub for positioning. The support plate 44 can support the axle hole end of the wheel hub. A rotating shaft 46 is connected to the lower part of the support plate 44. The rotating shaft 46 is rotatably mounted in the rotating seat 43. The lower end of the rotating shaft 46 passes through the mounting plate 35 and is connected to a transmission pulley 48. A transmission belt 36 is connected between the transmission pulleys 48. A driven gear 47 is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 46. The drying box includes an end plate 27. A support plate 30 is connected to the inner side of the end plate 27. A transmission shaft 49 is rotatably mounted inside the support plate 30. A drive gear 51 is connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft 49. The drive gear 51 can mesh with the driven gear 47. A receiving cavity 53 is opened inside the support plate 30. The part of the transmission shaft 49 located in the receiving cavity 53 is connected to a driven pulley 50. The lower end of the drive shaft 28 extends into the end plate 27. The part of the drive shaft 28 located in the end plate 27 is connected to a drive pulley 29. A transmission belt 42 is connected between the drive pulley 29 and the driven pulley 50. The moving rack enters the drying chamber, and the driven gear 47 meshes with the drive gear 51.
[0030] When the drive motor 39 drives the drive shaft 28 to rotate, the drive shaft 28 drives the transmission shaft 49 to rotate through the cooperation of the drive pulley 29, the transmission belt 52, and the driven pulley 50. The transmission shaft 49 then drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate through the cooperation of the drive gear 51 and the driven gear 47. The rotating shaft 46 drives the hub placed on the support plate 44 to rotate. The rotation of the hub can change the heating position of the hub, making the heating more uniform.
[0031] Each of the rotating shafts 46 has a driven gear 47 installed at its lower part. After one end of the moving frame 5 moves into the drying chamber, the driven gear 47 meshes with the drive gear 51, so there is no need to restrict the moving direction of the moving frame 5.
[0032] The drying oven includes a sealing door 4, which is located on the side away from the end plate 27. The sealing door 4 is hinged to one of the side plates 2. The bottom plate 1 is connected to a loading platform 37 at the end near the sealing door 4. The height of the loading platform 37 gradually decreases in the direction away from the bottom plate 1. The height of the end of the loading platform 37 connected to the bottom plate 1 is flush with the bottom plate 1. The movable frame can move along the upper end of the loading platform 37 and easily enter the drying oven.
[0033] Two parallel limiting strips 31 are provided on the upper part of the base plate 1. The distance between the two limiting strips 31 is slightly larger than the distance between the outer sides of the moving wheels of the moving base 33, so as to limit the position of the top plate 3 in the drying chamber and to assist in positioning the meshing of the driven gear 47 and the drive gear 51.
[0034] A guide ramp 32 is provided near the inlet of the limiting bar 31. The guide ramp 32 makes the width of the inlet of the limiting bar 31 smaller, which can guide the moving wheel of the moving base 33, so that the moving wheel can move correctly between the two limiting bars 31, and ensure that the driven gear 47 and the drive gear 51 can mesh accurately.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wheel hub spraying and drying device, characterized in that, The equipment includes a drying oven and a movable frame (5). The movable frame (5) is provided with several mounting seats (6). The drying oven includes a bottom plate (1). Side plates (2) are installed on the upper left and right sides of the bottom plate (1). A top plate (3) is installed on the upper part of the side plates (2). A wind box (7) is installed on the inner side wall of the side plate (2). The wind box (7) has air holes (8). A rotating seat (17) is provided in the top plate (3). A connecting hole one (18) and a connecting hole two (19) are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the rotating seat (17). Air ducts (20) are connected to the outer ends of the connecting holes one (18) and two (19). 0) The other end is connected to the upper part of two air boxes (7). A rotating platform (15) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the top plate (3) through a driving mechanism. A heating box (9) and a return air box (10) are mounted on the rotating platform (15). A connecting rod (54) is connected to the lower part of the rotating platform (15). An adjusting plate (21) is connected to the lower part of the connecting rod (54). The adjusting plate (21) is rotatably mounted in the rotating seat (17). An air supply chamber (23) and a return air chamber (24) are opened inside the adjusting plate (21). A partition (22) is provided between the air supply chamber (23) and the return air chamber (24). The regulating plate (21) is connected to the heating box (9) and the return air box (10) respectively. The side of the regulating plate (21) is provided with an air supply notch (25) and a return air notch (26). The air supply notch (25) is connected to the air supply cavity (23), and the return air notch (26) is connected to the return air cavity (24). The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (39). The driving motor (39) drives and connects to a driving shaft (28). A second driving pulley (40) is installed on the driving shaft (28). A rotating platform (15) is provided on the outer periphery of the transmission belt ring (16). A second transmission belt (41) is connected between the rotating platform (15) and the second driving pulley (40). The top plate (3) is on A mounting bracket (38) is connected to the drive motor (39) which is mounted on the mounting bracket (38); the movable frame (5) includes a movable base (33), and support rods (34) are connected around the upper part of the movable base (33). Several mounting plates (35) are installed between the support rods (34). Through holes (42) are opened on the mounting plates (35). The mounting seat (6) is installed on the mounting plates (35); the mounting seat (6) includes a rotating seat (43) set on the mounting plate (35). A support plate (44) is set on the upper part of the rotating seat (43). A positioning column (45) is connected to the middle position of the upper part of the support plate (44).The lower part of the support plate (44) is connected to a rotating shaft (46), which is rotatably mounted in the rotating seat (43). The lower end of the rotating shaft (46) extends through the mounting plate (35) and is connected to a transmission pulley (48). A transmission belt (36) is connected between the transmission pulleys (48). The lower end of the rotating shaft (46) is connected to a driven gear (47). The drying box includes an end plate (27), and a support plate (30) is connected to the inner side of the end plate (27). A transmission shaft (49) is rotatably mounted inside the support plate (30). (49) is connected to a drive gear (51) at its upper end. The drive gear (51) can mesh with the driven gear (47). The support plate (30) has a receiving cavity (53) inside. The part of the drive shaft (49) located in the receiving cavity (53) is connected to a driven pulley (50). The lower end of the drive shaft (28) extends into the end plate (27). The part of the drive shaft (28) located in the end plate (27) is connected to a drive pulley (29). A transmission belt (52) connects the drive pulley (29) and the driven pulley (50).
2. The wheel hub spraying and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary table (15) is equipped with an air supply pump (13) and an exhaust pump (14). The air inlet of the air supply pump (13) is connected to the heating box (9), the air outlet of the air supply pump (13) is connected to the air supply chamber (23), the air inlet of the exhaust pump (14) is connected to the return air chamber (24), and the air outlet of the exhaust pump (14) is connected to the return air box (10).
3. The wheel hub spraying and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying oven includes a sealing door (4), which is located on the side away from the end plate (27). The sealing door (4) is hinged to one of the side plates (2). The bottom plate (1) is connected to a loading platform (37) at one end near the sealing door (4). The height of the loading platform (37) gradually decreases in the direction away from the bottom plate (1). The height of the end of the loading platform (37) connected to the bottom plate (1) is flush with the bottom plate (1).