A steel bar bending device for civil engineering construction

By using a combination of working shell, bending stability mechanism and airflow system in the steel bar bending equipment, the steel bar sliding problem is solved, and a more efficient and stable steel bar bending process is achieved, ensuring the construction quality of small and medium-sized projects.

CN118719991BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JIANGSU BAIWEI CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411208622.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In civil engineering construction, steel bar bending equipment slides or displaces due to different friction forces on the surface of steel bars, affecting the bending quality, and cannot ensure the accuracy and stability of the steel bar after bending.

Method used

A steel bar bending equipment including working shell, bending and stabilizing mechanism, slide chute, bending pipe and airflow system is designed. The steel bar is stabilized by the cooperation of telescopic rod, tooth plate, tooth sleeve, bending pipe and airflow. Hold and bending to prevent sliding and enhance bending stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency and stability of steel bar bending, prevents steel bars from sliding during bending, enhances the accuracy and quality after bending, and extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of steel bar bending, and discloses a steel bar bending device for civil engineering construction, comprising a working shell, wherein a plurality of table legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working shell, a limited support frame is fixedly connected to the top side of the working shell, and a plurality of steel bars are placed inside a C-shaped bag at the same time, and a telescopic rod is started, the telescopic rod drives a square shell to move, and the square shell drives a first tooth plate and a second tooth plate to move respectively, and the tooth sleeve is rotated during the movement of the first tooth plate, and the tooth sleeve drives the first bending frame to rotate, and the second tooth sleeve is rotated in the opposite direction during the movement of the second tooth plate, and the second tooth sleeve drives the second bending frame to rotate, so that the ends of the first bending frame and the second bending frame are moved toward the limited support frame, and the first bending frame and the second bending frame can bend the steel bars hung on the C-shaped bag during the movement, thereby bending a plurality of steel bars and improving the working efficiency of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel bar bending, in particular to a steel bar bending device used in civil engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] In civil engineering construction, steel bar bending equipment is a mechanical device used to bend steel bars according to design requirements. These include electric steel bar bending machines, automatic steel bar bending machines, and portable steel bar bending machines. Electric steel bar bending machines are more labor-saving than manual machines and are suitable for small and medium-sized projects.

[0003] However, in the process of working on small and medium-sized projects, multiple steel bars need to be bent. During this bending process, different friction forces will be generated on the surface of the steel bars, causing some steel bars to slide or shift, which will affect the bending angle of the steel bars and cannot guarantee the quality of the bent steel bars. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel bar bending device for civil engineering construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a steel bar bending equipment for use in civil engineering construction, comprising a working shell, a plurality of table legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working shell, a top side of the working shell is fixedly connected to a limited support frame, a slide groove is provided on the top of the working shell near the limited support frame, and also comprises a bending stabilization mechanism, the bending stabilization mechanism comprises a telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the working shell, the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a square shell, one side of the inner wall of the square shell is fixedly connected to a first tooth plate, one side of the first tooth plate is meshingly connected to a tooth sleeve, and a bending component is arranged on the top of the tooth sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the bending assembly includes a first bending frame fixedly connected to the top end of the gear sleeve, a second tooth plate is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the square shell away from the first tooth plate, one side of the second tooth plate is meshingly connected to the second gear sleeve, the bottom of the second gear sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the gear sleeve, the top end of the second gear sleeve is fixedly connected to the second bending frame, and the second bending frame and the first bending frame are both arranged on the outside of the working shell.

[0008] Furthermore, sliding rods are slidably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the slide groove, an arc rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod, a round block is fixedly connected to one end of the arc rod, an arc shell is slidably connected to the outer wall of the round block, the bottom of the arc shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove, a return spring is fixedly connected between the two round blocks, and the top of the arc shell is connected to the air pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a bearing assembly is provided at one end of the air pipe, and the bearing assembly includes a vertical shell connected to one end of the air pipe, the bottom of the vertical shell is fixedly connected to the top of the working shell, the two ends of one side of the inner wall of the vertical shell are respectively fixedly connected to the first springs, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical shell, and the two sides of the vertical shell are respectively connected to a number of bent pipes.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of bearing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a C-shaped bag is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing block, one end of the curved tube is connected to the top of the C-shaped bag, a lifting rod is slidably connected to the top of the curved tube, an L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped frame close to the lifting rod, the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the curved tube, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a stabilizing component is provided on one side of the bearing block, and the stabilizing component includes a special-shaped groove opened on one side of the bearing block, and one side of the C-shaped bag is connected to a pressure relief valve, and the pressure relief valve is arranged inside the special-shaped groove. A polyethylene block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove, and one end of the polyethylene block is fixedly connected to a rubber rope, and one end of the rubber rope is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the special-shaped groove. An end of the polyethylene block away from the rubber rope is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and one end of the pull rope passes through the sliding rod and extends to the outside of the sliding rod, and an end of the pull rope away from the polyethylene block is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame.

[0012] Furthermore, an auxiliary component is provided on the inner wall of the working shell, and the auxiliary component includes a vertical column fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the working shell, and a plurality of bending blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical column. A circular groove is provided on one side of the bending block, and a rubber ball rod is slidably connected to the other side of the bending block, and one end of the rubber ball rod is arranged inside the circular groove.

[0013] Furthermore, traction ropes are fixedly connected on both sides of one end of the rubber ball rod, and circular holes are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the bending block. One end of the traction rope passes through the bending block and extends to the inside of the circular hole. The two ends of the traction rope away from the rubber ball rod are fixedly connected to clamping frames, and the outer wall of one end of the clamping frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the two clamping frames.

[0014] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the inner wall of the circular hole, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame, cylinders are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the vertical plate, one end of the cylinder passes through the vertical shell and extends to the outside of the vertical shell, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a flexible ring, elastic tubes are connected to both sides of one end of the cylinder, and one end of the elastic tube is connected to one side of the C-shaped bag.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The present invention simultaneously places a plurality of steel bars inside a C-shaped bag, starts a telescopic rod, drives a square shell to move, and drives a first tooth plate and a second tooth plate to move respectively. During the movement of the first tooth plate, the tooth sleeve rotates, and the tooth sleeve drives the first bending frame to rotate. During the movement of the second tooth plate, the second tooth sleeve rotates in the opposite direction, and the second tooth sleeve drives the second bending frame to rotate, so that the ends of the first bending frame and the second bending frame move toward the position limiting support frame. During the movement, the first bending frame and the second bending frame can bend the steel bars hung on the C-shaped bag, thereby bending a plurality of steel bars. The working efficiency of the device is improved, and when the steel bar is being bent, the force of the bending of the steel bar causes the C-shaped bag to drive the bearing block and the sliding rod to slide inside the slide groove, the sliding rod drives the arc rod to move, and the arc rod drives the round block to move. In the process of the two round blocks moving relative to each other, the airflow inside the arc shell enters the interior of the vertical shell through the air pipe, and the airflow pushes the vertical plate inside the vertical shell to move. When the vertical plate moves a certain distance, the airflow enters the interior of the C-shaped bag through the bent pipe, causing the C-shaped bag to expand, thereby clamping the steel bar through the C-shaped bag to prevent the steel bar from sliding when it is bent, thereby enhancing the stability of the steel bar bending.

[0017] (2) In the present invention, when air flow is injected into the bent pipe, the filling of air pressure will cause the lifting rod at the bent pipe to move upward, and the lifting rod drives the L-shaped frame to move upward, and the L-shaped frame drives the stabilizing plate to move upward, thereby locking the bottom end of the steel bar, further preventing the steel bar from sliding when it is bent, and further enhancing the stability of the steel bar bending. In the process of bending, the steel bar will squeeze the C-shaped bag. When the C-shaped bag is over-squeezed, the internal air pressure will be affected by the setting of the pressure relief valve, and the air pressure will be discharged into the interior of the special-shaped groove to prevent the C-shaped bag from exploding, thereby increasing the service life of the C-shaped bag. After the air pressure enters the interior of the special-shaped groove, the air pressure will push the polyethylene block inside the special-shaped groove to move. When the polyethylene block moves, it drives the pull rope to move. When it is limited by the sliding rod, the pull rope can drive the L-shaped frame to move upward, further enhancing the locking effect of the stabilizing plate and improving the stability of the steel bar bending.

[0018] (3) According to the present invention, when the steel bar is bent, the center of the steel bar will come into contact with the rubber ball rod, so that the steel bar pushes the rubber ball rod, and the rubber ball rod drives the traction rope to move, so that the traction rope is stretched, and the traction rope drives the two clamping frames to approach each other, and the two clamping frames drive the two clamping blocks to approach each other, so as to clamp the steel bar, further preventing the steel bar from sliding when being bent, and improving the stability of the steel bar bending. At the same time, when the two clamping frames approach each other, the airflow inside the circular hole is squeezed, so that the airflow inside the circular hole is sprayed toward the bending part of the steel bar through the exhaust pipe, thereby preventing the adhesion of iron filings at the bending part of the steel bar.

[0019] (4) In the present invention, when the vertical plate moves, the vertical plate drives the cylinder to move, and the cylinder drives the flexible ring to move, so that the flexible ring is docked with the circular groove. During the movement of the flexible ring, it can come into contact with the traction rope, thereby pushing the traction rope, thereby enhancing the pulling force of the traction rope, and enhancing the clamping effect of the two clamping blocks on the side, so that the stability of the steel bar bending is further improved. When the cylinder moves, the rubber ball rod will enter the interior of the cylinder, so that the rubber ball rod can push the air pressure inside the cylinder, and the air pressure enters the interior of the elastic tube through the cylinder, and the air pressure enters the interior of the C-type bag through the elastic tube, thereby expanding the C-type bag, improving the anti-slip effect of the C-type bag, and improving the stability of the steel bar bending.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the arc-shaped shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the first bending frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the C-type capsule of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the vertical shell of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bending block of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0032] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of D in the middle.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0034] In the figure: 1, working shell; 2, table leg; 3, limit support frame; 4, slide; 5, bending and stabilizing mechanism; 51, telescopic rod; 52, square shell; 53, first tooth plate; 54, tooth sleeve; 55, bending assembly; 56, bearing assembly; 57, stabilizing assembly; 58, auxiliary assembly; 551, first bending frame; 552, second tooth plate; 553, second tooth sleeve; 554, second bending frame; 555, sliding rod; 556, arc rod; 557, round block; 558, arc shell; 559, return spring; 5510, air pipe; 561, vertical shell; 562, first spring; 563, vertical plate ; 564, bent pipe; 565, bearing block; 566, C-shaped bag; 567, lifting rod; 568, L-shaped frame; 569, second spring; 5610, stabilizing plate; 571, special-shaped groove; 572, pressure relief valve; 573, rubber rope; 574, polyethylene block; 575, pull rope; 581, vertical column; 582, bending block; 583, rubber ball rod; 584, round groove; 585, traction rope; 586, round hole; 587, exhaust pipe; 588, clamping frame; 589, clamping block; 5810, cylinder; 5811, flexible ring; 5812, elastic tube; 5813, tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention is a steel bar bending device for civil engineering construction, comprising a working shell 1, a plurality of table legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working shell 1, and a limited support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top side of the working shell 1. The purpose of such a setting is to block the two ends of the bent steel bar to prevent the two ends of the steel bar from approaching each other. A slide groove 4 is provided near the top of the limited support frame 3 of the working shell 1, and also includes;

[0037] The bending and stabilizing mechanism 5 includes a telescopic rod 51 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the working shell 1, the movable end of the telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to a square shell 52, one side of the inner wall of the square shell 52 is fixedly connected to a first tooth plate 53, one side of the first tooth plate 53 is meshingly connected to a tooth sleeve 54, and a bending component 55 is provided at the top of the tooth sleeve 54.

[0038] The bending assembly 55 includes a first bending frame 551 fixedly connected to the top of the gear sleeve 54, a second gear plate 552 is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the square shell 52 away from the first gear plate 53, one side of the second gear plate 552 is meshingly connected to the second gear sleeve 553, the bottom of the second gear sleeve 553 is rotatably connected to one end of the gear sleeve 54, the top of the second gear sleeve 553 is fixedly connected to the second bending frame 554, and the second bending frame 554 and the first bending frame 551 are both arranged on the outside of the working shell 1.

[0039] The two ends of the inner wall of the slide groove 4 are respectively slidably connected with sliding rods 555, one side of the sliding rod 555 is fixedly connected with an arc rod 556, one end of the arc rod 556 is fixedly connected with a round block 557, the outer wall of the round block 557 is slidably connected with an arc shell 558, the bottom of the arc shell 558 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove 4, and a reset spring 559 is fixedly connected between the two round blocks 557. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate resetting. The top of the arc shell 558 is connected to the air pipe 5510.

[0040] A bearing assembly 56 is provided at one end of the air pipe 5510, and the bearing assembly 56 includes a vertical shell 561 connected to one end of the air pipe 5510, the bottom of the vertical shell 561 is fixedly connected to the top of the working shell 1, and first springs 562 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the inner wall of the vertical shell 561, and one end of the first spring 562 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 563, and the outer wall of the vertical plate 563 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical shell 561, and a plurality of curved pipes 564 are respectively connected to both sides of the vertical shell 561.

[0041] The outer wall of the sliding rod 555 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing blocks 565, and one side of the bearing block 565 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped bag 566. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent the steel bar from sliding or falling off. One end of the bent pipe 564 is connected to the top of the C-shaped bag 566, and the top of the bent pipe 564 is slidably connected with a lifting rod 567, and the top of the lifting rod 567 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame 568. The side of the L-shaped frame 568 close to the lifting rod 567 is fixedly connected with a second spring 569, and the bottom of the second spring 569 is fixedly connected to the top of the bent pipe 564. The bottom of the L-shaped frame 568 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 5610, and the top of the stabilizing plate 5610 has multiple protrusions, which can enhance the friction of the stabilizing plate 5610.

[0042] At the same time, multiple steel bars are placed inside the C-shaped bag 566, and the telescopic rod 51 is started. The telescopic rod 51 drives the square shell 52 to move, and the square shell 52 drives the first tooth plate 53 and the second tooth plate 552 to move respectively. During the movement of the first tooth plate 53, the tooth sleeve 54 is rotated, and the tooth sleeve 54 drives the first bending frame 551 to rotate. During the movement of the second tooth plate 552, the second tooth sleeve 553 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the second tooth sleeve 553 drives the second bending frame 554 to rotate, so that the ends of the first bending frame 551 and the second bending frame 554 move toward the limiting support frame 3. During the movement, the first bending frame 551 and the second bending frame 554 can bend the steel bars hung at the C-shaped bag 566, thereby bending multiple steel bars, thereby improving the device. The working efficiency is improved, and when the steel bar is being bent, the force of the bending of the steel bar causes the C-shaped bag 566 to drive the bearing block 565 and the sliding rod 555 to slide inside the slide groove 4, and the sliding rod 555 drives the arc rod 556 to move, and the arc rod 556 drives the round block 557 to move. In the process of the two round blocks 557 moving relative to each other, the air flow inside the arc shell 558 enters the interior of the vertical shell 561 through the air pipe 5510, and the air flow pushes the vertical plate 563 inside the vertical shell 561 to move. When the vertical plate 563 moves a certain distance, the air flow enters the interior of the C-shaped bag 566 through the curved pipe 564, causing the C-shaped bag 566 to expand, thereby clamping the steel bar through the C-shaped bag 566 to prevent the steel bar from sliding when it is bent, thereby enhancing the stability of the steel bar bending.

[0043] In embodiment 2, a stabilizing component 57 is provided on one side of the bearing block 565. The stabilizing component 57 includes a special-shaped groove 571 opened on one side of the bearing block 565. A pressure relief valve 572 is connected to one side of the C-shaped bag 566. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent the C-shaped bag 566 from being excessively squeezed by the steel bars and exploding. The pressure relief valve 572 is arranged inside the special-shaped groove 571. A polyethylene block 574 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 571. The polyethylene material of the polyethylene block 574 can ensure flexible sliding when the special-shaped groove 571 is sealed. A rubber rope 573 is fixedly connected to one end of the polyethylene block 574. One end of the rubber rope 573 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 571. A pull rope 575 is fixedly connected to one end of the polyethylene block 574 away from the rubber rope 573. One end of the pull rope 575 passes through the sliding rod 555 and extends to the outside of the sliding rod 555. One end of the pull rope 575 away from the polyethylene block 574 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 568.

[0044] The inner wall of the working shell 1 is provided with an auxiliary component 58, which includes a vertical column 581 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the working shell 1, and the outer wall of the vertical column 581 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bending blocks 582. A circular groove 584 is provided on one side of the bending block 582, and a rubber ball rod 583 is slidably connected to the other side of the bending block 582. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent damage to the outer surface of the steel bar when the steel bar is bent. One end of the rubber ball rod 583 is arranged inside the circular groove 584.

[0045] A traction rope 585 is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the rubber ball rod 583, and circular holes 586 are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the bending block 582. One end of the traction rope 585 passes through the bending block 582 and extends to the inside of the circular hole 586. The two ends of the traction rope 585 away from the rubber ball rod 583 are fixedly connected to clamping frames 588, and the outer wall of one end of the clamping frame 588 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 586. A tension spring 5813 is fixedly connected between the two clamping frames 588.

[0046] An exhaust pipe 587 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the circular hole 586, a clamping block 589 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame 588, and cylinders 5810 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the vertical plate 563. One end of the cylinder 5810 passes through the vertical shell 561 and extends to the outside of the vertical shell 561. A flexible ring 5811 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 5810. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent the flexible ring 5811 from causing damage to the traction rope 585 when moving. Elastic tubes 5812 are connected to both sides of one end of the cylinder 5810. The purpose of this arrangement is to enable elastic stretching. One end of the elastic tube 5812 is connected to one side of the C-shaped bag 566.

[0047] During use, when the airflow is injected into the curved pipe 564, the filling of the air pressure will cause the lifting rod 567 at the curved pipe 564 to move upward, and the lifting rod 567 drives the L-shaped frame 568 to move upward, and the L-shaped frame 568 drives the stabilizing plate 5610 to move upward, so as to clamp the bottom end of the steel bar, further preventing the steel bar from sliding when it is bent, and further enhancing the stability of the steel bar bending. In the process of bending, the steel bar will squeeze the C-shaped bag 566. When the C-shaped bag 566 is over-squeezed, the internal air pressure will be affected by the pressure relief valve 561. The setting of 72 discharges the air pressure into the interior of the special-shaped groove 571 to prevent the C-shaped bag 566 from exploding, thereby increasing the service life of the C-shaped bag 566. After the air pressure enters the interior of the special-shaped groove 571, the air pressure will push the polyethylene block 574 inside the special-shaped groove 571 to move. When the polyethylene block 574 moves, it drives the pull rope 575 to move. Limited by the sliding rod 555, the pull rope 575 can drive the L-shaped frame 568 to move upward when it is stretched, further enhancing the clamping effect of the stabilizing plate 5610 and improving the stability of the steel bar bending.

[0048] When the steel bar is bent, the center of the steel bar will come into contact with the rubber ball rod 583, so that the steel bar pushes the rubber ball rod 583, and the rubber ball rod 583 drives the traction rope 585 to move, so that the traction rope 585 is stretched, and the traction rope 585 drives the two clamping frames 588 to approach each other, and the two clamping frames 588 drive the two clamping blocks 589 to approach each other, thereby clamping the steel bar, further preventing the steel bar from sliding when bending, and improving the stability of the steel bar bending. At the same time, the two clamping frames 588 squeeze the air flow inside the circular hole 586 during the process of approaching each other, so that the air flow inside the circular hole 586 is sprayed toward the bending part of the steel bar through the exhaust pipe 587, to prevent the adhesion of iron filings at the bending part of the steel bar.

[0049] When the vertical plate 563 moves, the vertical plate 563 drives the cylinder 5810 to move, and the cylinder 5810 drives the flexible ring 5811 to move, so that the flexible ring 5811 is docked with the circular groove 584. During the movement of the flexible ring 5811, it can come into contact with the traction rope 585, thereby pushing the traction rope 585, enhancing the pulling force of the traction rope 585, and enhancing the clamping effect of the two clamping blocks 589 on the side, so that the stability of the steel bar bending is further improved, and when the cylinder 5810 moves, the rubber ball rod 583 will enter the interior of the cylinder 5810, so that the rubber ball rod 583 can push the air pressure inside the cylinder 5810, and the air pressure enters the interior of the elastic tube 5812 through the cylinder 5810, and the air pressure enters the interior of the C-type bag 566 through the elastic tube 5812, so that the C-type bag 566 is expanded, thereby improving the anti-slip effect of the C-type bag 566 and improving the stability of the steel bar bending.

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel bar bending device for civil engineering construction, comprising a working shell (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the working shell (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of table legs (2) on all sides thereof, the top of the working shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limit support frame (3), a slide groove (4) is provided near the top of the limit support frame (3), and further comprises: A bending and stabilizing mechanism (5), the bending and stabilizing mechanism (5) comprising a telescopic rod (51) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the working shell (1), the movable end of the telescopic rod (51) fixedly connected to a square shell (52), one side of the inner wall of the square shell (52) fixedly connected to a first tooth plate (53), one side of the first tooth plate (53) meshingly connected to a tooth sleeve (54), and a bending component (55) being provided at the top end of the tooth sleeve (54); The bending assembly (55) comprises a first bending frame (551) fixedly connected to the top end of the gear sleeve (54); a second gear plate (552) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square shell (52) away from the first gear plate (53); one side of the second gear plate (552) is meshingly connected to the second gear sleeve (553); the bottom of the second gear sleeve (553) is rotatably connected to one end of the gear sleeve (54); the top end of the second gear sleeve (553) is fixedly connected to the second bending frame (554); and the second bending frame (554) and the first bending frame (551) are both arranged outside the working shell (1); The two ends of the inner wall of the slide groove (4) are slidably connected to sliding rods (555), one side of the sliding rod (555) is fixedly connected to an arc rod (556), one end of the arc rod (556) is fixedly connected to a round block (557), the outer wall of the round block (557) is slidably connected to an arc shell (558), the bottom of the arc shell (558) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove (4), a return spring (559) is fixedly connected between the two round blocks (557), and the top of the arc shell (558) is connected to an air pipe (5510); A bearing assembly (56) is provided at one end of the air pipe (5510), and the bearing assembly (56) comprises a vertical shell (561) connected to one end of the air pipe (5510), the bottom of the vertical shell (561) is fixedly connected to the top of the working shell (1), first springs (562) are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the inner wall of the vertical shell (561), one end of the first spring (562) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (563), the outer wall of the vertical plate (563) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical shell (561), and a plurality of curved pipes (564) are respectively connected to both sides of the vertical shell (561); The outer wall of the sliding rod (555) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bearing blocks (565), one side of the bearing block (565) is fixedly connected to a C-shaped bag (566), one end of the curved tube (564) is connected to the top of the C-shaped bag (566), the top of the curved tube (564) is slidably connected to a lifting rod (567), the top of the lifting rod (567) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame (568), the side of the L-shaped frame (568) close to the lifting rod (567) is fixedly connected to a second spring (569), the bottom of the second spring (569) is fixedly connected to the top of the curved tube (564), and the bottom of the L-shaped frame (568) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (5610); A stabilizing component (57) is provided on one side of the bearing block (565), and the stabilizing component (57) includes a special-shaped groove (571) opened on one side of the bearing block (565); one side of the C-shaped bag (566) is connected to a pressure relief valve (572), and the pressure relief valve (572) is arranged inside the special-shaped groove (571); a polyethylene block (574) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove (571); one end of the polyethylene block (574) is fixedly connected to a rubber rope (573), and one end of the rubber rope (573) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the special-shaped groove (571); one end of the polyethylene block (574) away from the rubber rope (573) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (575), one end of the pull rope (575) passes through the sliding rod (555) and extends to the outside of the sliding rod (555); and one end of the pull rope (575) away from the polyethylene block (574) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame (568); The inner wall of the working shell (1) is provided with an auxiliary component (58), the auxiliary component (58) comprising a vertical column (581) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the working shell (1), a plurality of bending blocks (582) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical column (581), a circular groove (584) being formed on one side of the bending block (582), a rubber ball rod (583) being slidably connected to the other side of the bending block (582), and one end of the rubber ball rod (583) being arranged inside the circular groove (584).

2. The steel bar bending equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the rubber ball rod (583) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (585) on both sides, and circular holes (586) are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the bending block (582). One end of the traction rope (585) passes through the bending block (582) and extends into the inside of the circular hole (586). The two ends of the traction rope (585) away from the rubber ball rod (583) are fixedly connected to clamping frames (588). The outer wall of one end of the clamping frame (588) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (586), and a tension spring (5813) is fixedly connected between the two clamping frames (588).

3. The steel bar bending equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the circular hole (586) is connected to an exhaust pipe (587), one side of the clamping frame (588) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (589), one side of the vertical plate (563) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (5810), one end of the cylinder (5810) passes through the vertical shell (561) and extends to the outside of the vertical shell (561), one end of the cylinder (5810) is fixedly connected to a flexible ring (5811), both sides of one end of the cylinder (5810) are respectively connected to elastic tubes (5812), and one end of the elastic tube (5812) is connected to one side of the C-shaped bag (566).