A dust-free water throwing processing device for cotton suction flute
By designing a dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction flute tubes, the device utilizes a positioning mechanism and a water inlet mechanism to achieve automatic fixing of the cotton suction flute tubes and switching between cold and hot water. This solves the problems of dust dispersion and low efficiency during the polishing process of cotton suction flute tubes, and achieves dust-free and efficient polishing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 铜陵市庆升机械有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing process for polishing cotton suction tubes suffers from dust emission and low efficiency due to manual operation.
A dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes was designed. The device achieves automatic fixing of the cotton suction tubes and switching of cold water through a positioning mechanism and a water inlet mechanism, and performs polishing treatment in combination with motor drive.
This technology enables dust-free polishing of the cotton suction tube, improving operational efficiency, reducing dust emission, and lowering the intensity of manual labor.
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Figure CN118720877B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cotton suction flute production technology, specifically a dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction flutes. Background Technology
[0002] A cotton suction tube is a component on a spinning machine. Its main function is to suck up broken threads and flyaways and guide them to the appropriate position. The cotton suction tube used on the spinning machine is made of aluminum alloy. The cotton suction tube is welded together from the tube body and the tube opening. When the cotton suction tube is used on the whole machine, the inner and outer walls must be smooth and there should be no lint. Therefore, the manufacturing process requires relatively fine precision, especially at the connection between the tube opening and the tube body.
[0003] When producing cotton suction flute tubes, their outer walls need to be polished. To reduce dust emission during polishing, water polishing is usually used. However, polishing requires manual handling of the cotton suction flute tube, moving it to contact the polishing disc for polishing, and rinsing with water. This manual operation is labor-intensive and inefficient. To facilitate dust-free water polishing of cotton suction flute tubes, a dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction flute tubes is provided. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes, so as to facilitate dust-free water polishing of cotton suction tubes.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust-free water polishing device for cotton-absorbing flutes, comprising a base, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mounting column fixedly connected to one top end of the mounting frame, a polishing disc mounted at the bottom end of the mounting column, a movable seat slidably connected to the top of the base, a movable groove for the movable seat to slide in the top of the base, a motor mounted on the outer wall of the base, a lead screw connected to the output end of the motor, the lead screw passing through the movable seat, the cotton-absorbing flute being positioned on the movable seat by a positioning mechanism, and water being discharged during polishing by a water inlet mechanism.
[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a slide groove formed on the outer wall of the movable seat. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to one end of the slider. A displacement groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixed frame. A displacement plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame and passes through the displacement plate. Rotating blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the first threaded rod. A rotating disk is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the displacement plate. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the positioning mechanism further includes a spur gear, which is rotatably connected to the interior of the displacement plate and fixedly connected to the rotating disk. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column. A second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the interior of the displacement plate, located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear. A second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear. A locking block and a displacement block are respectively connected to the two ends of the second threaded rod. The locking block and the displacement block are slidably connected to the interior of the displacement plate. A displacement frame is slidably connected to the interior of the slider and the fixed frame. The displacement frame extends to the inner wall of the displacement groove, and a first spring is connected between the displacement frame and the slider.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the water inlet mechanism includes a water outlet pipe, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding disc. A water inlet groove is provided inside the mounting bracket, and a water inlet is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet groove. A baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet groove. Connecting frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle. The connecting frames extend into the interior of the base. A pushing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame. A squeezing block is slidably connected to one end of the pushing block inside the base. The squeezing block extends into the inner cavity of the movable groove. A second spring is connected between the squeezing block and the base.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the outer wall of the movable seat is provided with a first threaded hole, the first threaded hole is matched with the lead screw, and the outer wall of the movable seat is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the outer wall of the displacement plate is in contact with the inner wall of the displacement groove, the outer wall of the displacement plate is provided with a second threaded hole, and the outer wall of the first threaded rod is symmetrically provided with external threads, the external threads being matched with the second threaded hole.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the outer wall of the card block is provided with a third threaded hole, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is symmetrically provided with external threads, the external threads are matched with the third threaded hole, the outer wall of the displacement block is provided with a fourth threaded hole, the fourth threaded hole is matched with the external threads, and one end of the card block is engaged with the outer wall of the spur gear.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the displacement frame is T-shaped, and the outer wall of the slider is in contact with the inner wall of the groove.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the inner wall of the slide is provided with a slot, and one end of the displacement frame engages with the slot.
[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the extrusion block is provided with a first inclined surface at one end of the inner cavity of the movable groove, the push block is provided with a second inclined surface at one end, and the extrusion block is in contact with the second inclined surface.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] By setting up a positioning mechanism and a water inlet mechanism, the cotton suction tube is fixed between two rotating discs, allowing direct movement and rotation of the tube. With the polished surface of the tube facing upwards and one end in contact with the polishing disc, the rotating column is rotated to fix the angle and height of the tube. The motor is then started to move the tube, and the polishing disc polishes it. Simultaneously, cold water is discharged through the outlet pipe. During the movement of the tube, the direction of the cold water outlet is automatically switched to facilitate dust-free water polishing of the tube. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable seat of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the displacement plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the displacement plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the slider of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the extrusion block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle of the present invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Mounting column; 4. Grinding disc; 5. Movable seat; 6. Positioning mechanism; 601. Slide groove; 602. Slider; 603. Fixing bracket; 604. Displacement groove; 605. Displacement plate; 606. First threaded rod; 607. Rotating block; 608. Rotating disk; 609. Spur gear; 610. Rotating column; 611. First bevel gear; 612. Second bevel gear; 613. Second threaded rod; 614. Locking block; 615. Displacement block; 616. Displacement frame; 617. First spring; 7. Water inlet mechanism; 701. Water outlet pipe; 702. Water inlet groove; 703. Water inlet; 704. Baffle; 705. Connecting frame; 706. Pushing block; 707. Pressing block; 708. Second spring; 8. Movable groove; 9. Motor; 10. Lead screw; 11. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," and "set up" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. The following describes embodiments of the invention based on its overall structure.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 9In this embodiment of the invention, a dust-free water polishing device for a cotton suction tube includes a base 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A mounting column 3 is fixedly connected to one top end of the mounting frame 2. A polishing disc 4 is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting column 3. A movable seat 5 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1. A movable groove 8 is provided at the top of the base 1 for the movable seat 5 to slide. A motor 9 is mounted on the outer wall of the base 1. A lead screw 10 is connected to the output end of the motor 9 and passes through the movable seat 5. The cotton suction tube is positioned by a positioning mechanism 6. On the movable seat 5, the grinding disc 4 discharges water through the water inlet mechanism 7 during grinding. The positioning mechanism 6 includes a slide groove 601, which is formed on the outer wall of the movable seat 5. A slider 602 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 601. One end of the slider 602 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 603. A displacement groove 604 is formed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 603. A displacement plate 605 is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove 604. A first threaded rod 606 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 603, passing through the displacement plate 605. Rotating blocks 607 are fixedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod 606. A rotating disk 608 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the displacement plate 605. A protrusion 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk 608. The positioning mechanism 6 also includes a spur gear 609, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the displacement plate 605. The spur gear 609 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 608. A rotating column 610 is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate 605. A first bevel gear 611 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 610. The inside of the displacement plate 605 is located at the first bevel gear 611. A second bevel gear 612 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of gear 611. A second threaded rod 613 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 612. A locking block 614 and a displacement block 615 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second threaded rod 613. Both the locking block 614 and the displacement block 615 are slidably connected to the inside of the displacement plate 605. A displacement frame 616 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 602 and the fixing frame 603. The displacement frame 616 extends to the inner wall of the displacement groove 604. A first spring 617 is connected between the displacement frame 616 and the slider 602.
[0030] In this embodiment: when fixing the cotton suction tube, the cotton suction tube is placed between two rotating disks 608, and the rotating block 607 is rotated. The rotating block 607 rotates and drives the two displacement plates 605 to move closer to each other in the displacement groove 604. The movement of the displacement plates 605 drives the rotating disks 608 to move until the protrusions 11 are inserted into both ends of the cotton suction tube, thereby fixing the cotton suction tube.
[0031] The suction tube can be moved and rotated directly. With the polished surface of the suction tube facing upwards, one end of the suction tube contacts the polishing disc 4. At this time, the rotation of the suction tube drives the rotating disc 608 and the spur gear 609 to rotate synchronously. Simultaneously, the slider 602 slides within the groove 601 to adjust the height of the suction tube. After completion, the rotating column 610 is rotated, which drives the first bevel gear 611 to rotate. The first bevel gear 611 then drives the second bevel gear 612 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 612 then drives the second screw... The second threaded rod 613 rotates, causing the locking block 614 to move. The locking block 614 engages with the spur gear 609, thus fixing the angle of the suction tube. Simultaneously, the rotation of the second threaded rod 613 causes the displacement block 615 to move, which in turn pushes the displacement frame 616 to move. The displacement frame 616 engages with the inner wall of the slide groove 601, fixing the slider 602 within the slide groove 601. This fixes the height of the suction tube, facilitating its positioning on the movable seat 5.
[0032] At this time, the motor 9 is started, and the motor 9 drives the lead screw 10 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 10 drives the movable seat 5 to slide in the movable groove 8. The movement of the movable seat 5 drives the cotton suction tube to move. The polishing disc 4 polishes the cotton suction tube. It is worth noting that the outer wall of the protrusion 11 matches the inner walls of both ends of the cotton suction tube.
[0033] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 7 to 9 The water inlet mechanism 7 includes a water outlet pipe 701, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding disc 4. The mounting bracket 2 has a water inlet groove 702 inside, and a water inlet 703 is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet groove 702. A baffle 704 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet groove 702. A connecting bracket 705 is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 704. The connecting bracket 705 extends into the interior of the base 1. A push block 706 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting bracket 705. A squeezing block 707 is slidably connected to one end of the push block 706 inside the base 1. The squeezing block 707 extends into the inner cavity of the movable groove 8. A second spring 708 is connected between the squeezing block 707 and the base 1.
[0034] In this embodiment: Cold water enters the water inlet 702 through the inlet 703. At this time, one outlet pipe 701 is blocked by the baffle 704. When the movable seat 5 slides to one end of the movable groove 8, the movable seat 5 contacts the squeezing block 707, pushing the squeezing block 707 to move. The movement of the squeezing block 707 pushes the pushing block 706 to move. The movement of the pushing block 706 drives the connecting frame 705 to move. The movement of the connecting frame 705 drives the baffle 704 to slide in the water inlet 702. The baffle 704 blocks the other outlet pipe 701, opening the previously blocked outlet pipe 701. This facilitates the automatic switching of the cold water outlet direction after the cotton suction tube moves to one end, ensuring that the cotton suction tube is in contact with cold water before the grinding disc 4 contacts the cotton suction tube. It is worth noting that the inlet 703 is connected to an external water storage device through a pipe.
[0035] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1 to 2 The outer wall of the movable seat 5 is provided with a first threaded hole, which matches the lead screw 10. The outer wall of the movable seat 5 fits against the inner wall of the movable groove 8.
[0036] In this embodiment: the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the lead screw 10 to rotate, the lead screw 10 rotates and drives the movable seat 5 to slide in the movable groove 8, the movable seat 5 moves and drives the cotton suction tube to move.
[0037] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 3 to 4 The outer wall of the displacement plate 605 fits into the inner wall of the displacement groove 604. The outer wall of the displacement plate 605 is provided with a second threaded hole, and the outer wall of the first threaded rod 606 is symmetrically provided with external threads, which match the second threaded hole.
[0038] In this embodiment: the cotton suction tube is placed between two rotating disks 608, the rotating block 607 is rotated, the rotating block 607 rotates and drives the two displacement plates 605 to move closer to each other in the displacement groove 604, the displacement plates 605 move and drive the rotating disks 608 to move until the protrusions 11 are inserted into both ends of the cotton suction tube, thereby fixing the cotton suction tube.
[0039] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 4 to 5 The outer wall of the locking block 614 has a third threaded hole, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 613 has symmetrical external threads, the external threads match the third threaded hole, the outer wall of the displacement block 615 has a fourth threaded hole, the fourth threaded hole matches the external threads, and one end of the locking block 614 engages with the outer wall of the spur gear 609.
[0040] In this embodiment: rotating the rotating column 610 causes the first bevel gear 611 to rotate, which in turn causes the second bevel gear 612 to rotate, which in turn causes the second threaded rod 613 to rotate, which in turn causes the locking block 614 to move. The locking block 614 then engages with the spur gear 609, thereby fixing the angle of the suction tube.
[0041] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 4 to 5 The displacement frame 616 is T-shaped. The outer wall of the slider 602 fits against the inner wall of the slide groove 601. The inner wall of the slide groove 601 has a slot, and one end of the displacement frame 616 engages with the slot.
[0042] In this embodiment: the rotation of the second threaded rod 613 drives the displacement block 615 to move, the movement of the displacement block 615 pushes the displacement frame 616 to move, and the movement of the displacement frame 616 engages with the inner wall of the slide groove 601, fixing the slider 602 in the slide groove 601, thereby fixing the height of the cotton suction tube.
[0043] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 7 to 9 The extrusion block 707 has a first inclined surface at one end of the inner cavity of the movable groove 8, and the push block 706 has a second inclined surface at one end, with the extrusion block 707 in contact with the second inclined surface.
[0044] In this embodiment: Cold water enters the water inlet tank 702 through the water inlet 703. At this time, one water outlet pipe 701 is blocked by the baffle 704. When the movable seat 5 slides to one end of the movable tank 8, the movable seat 5 contacts the squeezing block 707 and pushes the squeezing block 707 to move. The movement of the squeezing block 707 pushes the pushing block 706 to move. The movement of the pushing block 706 drives the connecting frame 705 to move. The movement of the connecting frame 705 causes the baffle 704 to slide in the water inlet tank 702. The baffle 704 blocks the other water outlet pipe 701, opening the previously blocked water outlet pipe 701, so that the direction of cold water outlet can be automatically switched after the cotton suction tube moves to one end.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust-free water polishing device for a cotton suction tube, comprising a base (1), a mounting frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a mounting column (3) fixedly connected to one end of the top of the mounting frame (2), a polishing disc (4) mounted at the bottom end of the mounting column (3), a movable seat (5) slidably connected to the top of the base (1), a movable groove (8) for the movable seat (5) to slide on the top of the base (1), a motor (9) mounted on the outer wall of the base (1), a lead screw (10) connected to the output end of the motor (9), the lead screw (10) passing through the movable seat (5), characterized in that, The suction tube is positioned on the movable seat (5) by the positioning mechanism (6), and the grinding disc (4) discharges water through the water inlet mechanism (7) during grinding. The positioning mechanism (6) includes a slide groove (601), which is opened on the outer wall of the movable seat (5). A slider (602) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (601). A fixed frame (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (602). A displacement groove (604) is opened on the outer wall of the fixed frame (603). A displacement plate (605) is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove (604). A first threaded rod (606) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (603) and passes through the displacement plate (605). Rotating blocks (607) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first threaded rod (606). A rotating disk (608) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the displacement plate (605). A protrusion (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk (608). The water inlet mechanism (7) includes a water outlet pipe (701), which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding disc (4). The mounting bracket (2) has a water inlet groove (702) inside, and a water inlet (703) is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet groove (702). A baffle (704) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet groove (702). Connecting brackets (705) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (704). The connecting brackets (705) extend into the interior of the base (1). A push block (706) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame (705). A pressing block (707) is slidably connected to one end of the push block (706) inside the base (1). The pressing block (707) extends into the inner cavity of the movable groove (8). A second spring (708) is connected between the pressing block (707) and the base (1). When the movable seat (5) slides to one end of the movable groove (8), the movable seat (5) contacts the pressing block (707) and pushes the pressing block (707) to move.
2. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (6) further includes a spur gear (609), which is rotatably connected to the interior of the displacement plate (605). The spur gear (609) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (608). A rotating column (610) is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate (605), and a first bevel gear (611) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (610). A second bevel gear (612) is rotatably connected to the interior of the displacement plate (605) located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear (611). The second bevel gear (612)... A second threaded rod (613) is fixedly connected to the inner wall. The two ends of the second threaded rod (613) are respectively connected to a locking block (614) and a displacement block (615). The locking block (614) and the displacement block (615) are slidably connected to the inside of the displacement plate (605). The slider (602) and the fixed frame (603) are slidably connected to a displacement frame (616). The displacement frame (616) extends to the inner wall of the displacement groove (604). A first spring (617) is connected between the displacement frame (616) and the slider (602).
3. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable seat (5) is provided with a first threaded hole, which matches the lead screw (10), and the outer wall of the movable seat (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove (8).
4. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the displacement plate (605) is in contact with the inner wall of the displacement groove (604). The outer wall of the displacement plate (605) is provided with a second threaded hole. The outer wall of the first threaded rod (606) is symmetrically provided with external threads, and the external threads are matched with the second threaded hole.
5. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the locking block (614) is provided with a third threaded hole, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod (613) is symmetrically provided with external threads, the external threads matching the third threaded hole. The outer wall of the displacement block (615) is provided with a fourth threaded hole, the fourth threaded hole matching the external thread. One end of the locking block (614) engages with the outer wall of the spur gear (609).
6. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The displacement frame (616) is T-shaped, and the outer wall of the slider (602) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove (601).
7. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the slide (601) is provided with a slot, and one end of the displacement frame (616) engages with the slot.
8. The dust-free water polishing device for cotton suction tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion block (707) has a first inclined surface at one end of the inner cavity of the movable groove (8), and the push block (706) has a second inclined surface at one end. The extrusion block (707) is in contact with the second inclined surface.