A graphite product pressing and forming device
By designing a press molding device for graphite products including hydraulic cylinder, a cover frame and a top rod, the problem of difficult to quickly remove graphite products due to tightening in the mold is solved, and the rapid material extraction and production efficiency of graphite products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411103821.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
After the existing graphite product molding device is pressed and molded, the graphite product is pressed tightly in the mold, making it difficult to quickly take out and affecting production efficiency.
A graphite product press molding device is designed, including a device base, a mold, a sliding plate, a sliding frame, a top rod and a compression assembly. The hydraulic cylinder drives the cover frame to slide up and down, and the connecting rod simultaneously drives the slide frame to slide, and the top rod pushes the sliding plate out of the mold, thereby quickly taking out the graphite product.
The rapid material collection of graphite products is achieved, production efficiency is improved, and the stability of the top sliding plate on the top rod is improved through the coordination of the limit block and the limit groove, reducing the risk of graphite products falling.
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Figure CN118721842B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of graphite products, in particular to a graphite product pressing and forming device. Background Art
[0002] The main use of graphite is in the production of refractory materials. Due to its high acid resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, graphite is widely used in industrial sectors such as metallurgy, electrical, machinery and chemical industry.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220200613U discloses a graphite product forming device, including a support leg, a working plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support leg, a processing mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the working plate, and a scraping mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate. This application can scrape the graphite on the top of the sealing plate through the processing mechanism, thereby improving the convenience of collecting and processing graphite residues.
[0004] The above-mentioned graphite product forming device mainly realizes the function of cleaning graphite residues. However, after the graphite product is pressed and formed by the current forming device, the graphite product is pressed relatively tightly in the mold, resulting in that the graphite product is difficult to be quickly removed from the mold, which easily affects the production efficiency of the graphite product.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a graphite product pressing and forming device. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a graphite product pressing and molding device described in the present invention includes a device base; a mold is fixedly connected to the end of the device base; a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mold; a sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the device base; a push rod is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame; a pressing assembly is provided at the end of the device base, and the pressing assembly is used for pressing and molding graphite products.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes support columns, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing frame, a pressing block and a connecting rod; a plurality of the support columns are fixedly connected to the ends of the device base; the top plate is fixedly connected to the ends of the support columns; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate; the pressing frame is slidably connected to a plurality of support columns; the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing frame, and the pressing block is arranged corresponding to the mold; the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing frame.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom end of the sliding plate; a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the top rod, and the limiting block is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided inside the sliding plate; and a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate near the collecting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a storage cavity is opened inside the sliding plate; the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the coating cotton; a quantitative component is arranged inside the sliding plate, and the storage cavity can be connected to the coating cotton through the quantitative component, and the quantitative component is used to quantitatively flow the release agent inside the storage cavity to the coating cotton.
[0012] Preferably, the quantitative component includes a No. 1 guide tube, a No. 2 guide tube, a blocking block and an elastic member; the No. 1 guide tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage cavity; the No. 2 guide tube is fixedly connected to one side of the coated cotton, and the No. 2 guide tube is located inside the sliding plate; the blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate, and the blocking block is located between the No. 1 guide tube and the No. 2 guide tube; the elastic member is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the blocking block.
[0013] Preferably, a heater is provided inside the pressing block; and a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mold.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the device base is slidably connected with a sliding rod; the exterior of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a temporary storage plate; the exterior of the pressure-covering frame is provided with a transmission assembly, which is used to drive the sliding rod to slide.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an extrusion plate, a No. 1 air cylinder, a No. 2 air cylinder and a connecting plate; the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure-covering frame; the No. 1 air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate, and the No. 1 air cylinder is located above the extrusion plate; the No. 2 air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the device base near the sliding rod, and the No. 1 air cylinder can be connected to the No. 2 air cylinder through an air pipe; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 air cylinder, and the end of the sliding rod away from the temporary storage plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0016] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the device base; an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame; a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder; and an inclined groove is provided at the bottom end of the push plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. A graphite product pressing and forming device described in the present invention drives the pressing frame to slide up and down through the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the connecting rod synchronously drives the sliding frame to slide on the inner wall of the device base. After the pressing block cooperates with the mold to press and form the graphite product, the push rod pushes out the pressed and formed graphite product on the sliding plate, which is convenient for fast material removal of graphite products and improves the production efficiency of graphite products. The limit block and the limit groove are used to improve the sliding stability of the push rod and the sliding plate, and the situation where the sliding plate tilts and causes the graphite product to fall can be reduced. The scraper scrapes the inner wall of the mold as it slides up the sliding plate, which reduces the adhesion of residual material on the inner wall of the mold, and the residual material is scraped to the inside of the collecting tank for collection, thereby improving the quality of the graphite product pressing and forming.
[0019] 2. A graphite product pressing and forming device described in the present invention injects a demoulding agent into the storage cavity provided, and as the sliding plate is pushed out and slides upward, the elastic member pushes the blocking block out of the sliding plate, and the demoulding agent temporarily stored in the No. 1 guide tube flows to the coating cotton at one end of the No. 2 guide tube, and the coating cotton coats the demoulding agent on the inner wall of the mold, thereby improving the demoulding effect of the graphite product, and utilizing a heater to heat the surface of the pressing block to improve the pressing and forming effect of the graphite product, and cooperating with the heat conducting plate to conduct heat on the sliding plate, thereby playing the role of synchronously heating the bottom and side walls of the graphite product, relying on the extrusion plate to extrude the output end of the No. 1 gas cylinder, and sending the gas inside the No. 1 gas cylinder to the inside of the No. 2 gas cylinder through the air pipe, and the output end of the No. 2 gas cylinder pushes the connecting plate, driving the temporary storage plate on the sliding rod to fit the sliding plate, and the output end of the electric cylinder drives the pushing plate, pushing the graphite product on the sliding plate to be transferred to the temporary storage plate, thereby playing the role of transferring and unloading the graphite product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure covering frame in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the sliding plate in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the temporary storage board in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. device base; 11. mold; 12. sliding plate; 13. sliding frame; 14. push rod; 2. support column; 21. top plate; 22. hydraulic cylinder; 23. pressing frame; 24. pressing block; 25. connecting rod; 3. limit block; 4. collecting tank; 41. scraper; 5. storage chamber; 51. coating cotton; 6. No. 1 guide tube; 61. No. 2 guide tube; 62. blocking block; 63. elastic part; 7. heat conduction plate; 8. sliding rod; 81. temporary storage plate; 9. extrusion plate; 91. No. 1 air cylinder; 92. No. 2 air cylinder; 93. connecting plate; 94. fixing frame; 95. electric cylinder; 96. push plate; 97. inclined slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a graphite product pressing and forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a device base 1; a mold 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the device base 1; a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mold 11; a sliding frame 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the device base 1; a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame 13; a pressing assembly is provided at the end of the device base 1, and the pressing assembly is used to press and form the graphite product; when the graphite product is pressed and formed, the device base 1 is used as the main supporting structure of the forming device, and the mold 11 is fixedly ... fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device base 1; a sliding frame 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device base 1; a sliding frame 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 13; a sliding frame 13 is fixedly The end of the device base 1 is fixed to form graphite products. Graphite powder is poured into the interior of the mold 11 and placed at the end of the sliding plate 12. The graphite powder inside the mold 11 is pressed and formed by the pressing component. After the graphite product is formed, the pressing component is reset to drive the sliding frame 13 to slide to the initial position. After reaching the initial position, the pressing component continues to drive the sliding frame 13 to slide upward, and the ejector rod 14 ejects the sliding plate 12 out of the interior of the mold 11, thereby ejecting the pressed graphite product, which is convenient for quickly taking out the graphite product and improving the production efficiency of the graphite product.
[0029] The pressing assembly includes a support column 2, a top plate 21, a hydraulic cylinder 22, a pressing frame 23, a pressing block 24 and a connecting rod 25; a plurality of the support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the end of the device base 1; the top plate 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the support column 2; the hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 21; the pressing frame 23 is slidably connected to the plurality of support columns 2; the pressing block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing frame 23, and the pressing block 24 is correspondingly arranged with the mold 11; the two connecting rods 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing frame 23; when the graphite product is pressed and formed, a plurality of support columns 2 are fixed to the end of the device base 1 to support After the graphite powder is poured into the mold 11 and evenly spread, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the pressing frame 23 to slide down on the multiple support columns 2, and simultaneously drives the pressing block 24 to be pressed into the mold 11. The two connecting rods 25 simultaneously drive the sliding frame 13 to slide down the inner wall of the device base 1 until the graphite product is pressed into shape. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 retracts and resets to the initial position, so that the push rod 14 fits the bottom end position of the sliding plate 12. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 continues to retract, driving the push rod 14 on the sliding frame 13 to push the sliding plate 12 out of the mold 11, thereby achieving the effect of quickly unloading the graphite product after pressing and forming.
[0030] A limiting groove is provided at the bottom end of the sliding plate 12; the end of the push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 3, and the limiting block 3 is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove; when the pressed graphite product is ejected, the limiting block 3 at the end of the push rod 14 is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove. When the sliding plate 12 is ejected from the mold 11, the limiting block 3 cooperates with the limiting groove to improve the sliding stability of the sliding plate 12 on the push rod 14, and reduce the situation where the sliding plate 12 tilts and causes the graphite product to fall.
[0031] A collecting groove 4 is provided inside the sliding plate 12; a scraper 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 12 near the collecting groove 4; after the graphite product is pressed and formed, part of the graphite powder is easily attached to the inner wall of the mold 11, thereby affecting the quality of the pressed graphite product. The scraper 41 is used to scrape the inner wall of the mold 11 as it slides up with the sliding plate 12, thereby reducing the attachment of residual material to the inner wall of the mold 11, and the residual material is scraped to the inside of the collecting groove 4 for collection, thereby improving the quality of the pressed graphite product.
[0032] A storage chamber 5 is provided inside the sliding plate 12; a coating cotton 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 12; a quantitative component is provided inside the sliding plate 12, and the storage chamber 5 can be connected to the coating cotton 51 through the quantitative component, and the quantitative component is used to quantitatively flow the release agent inside the storage chamber 5 to the coating cotton 51; when the graphite product is pressed, since the pressed graphite product fits the inner wall of the mold 11 more closely, it is easy to affect the feeding of the graphite product, and the release agent is injected into the storage chamber 5 in advance, and the release agent inside the storage chamber 5 is controlled to flow downward by the quantitative component, and the release agent flows to the coating cotton 51 and is absorbed, and as the sliding plate 12 slides, the coating cotton 51 and the inner wall of the mold 11 are rubbed and coated with the release agent, thereby improving the demolding effect of the graphite product, and at the same time, the scraper 41 is used to scrape the attached residual material, which can improve the coating effect of the release agent on the inner wall of the mold 11.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the quantitative component includes a No. 1 guide tube 6, a No. 2 guide tube 61, a blocking block 62 and an elastic member 63; the No. 1 guide tube 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage chamber 5; the No. 2 guide tube 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the coated cotton 51, and the No. 2 guide tube 61 is located inside the sliding plate 12; the blocking block 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 12, and the blocking block 62 is located between the No. 1 guide tube 6 and the No. 2 guide tube 61; the elastic member 63 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 12 and the blocking block 62; when the release agent inside the storage chamber 5 is quantitatively flowed down, the initial position of the sliding plate 12 is located inside the mold 11 The gravity of the sliding plate 12 can press the blocking block 62 into the interior of the sliding plate 12, and the elastic member 63 is forced to shrink. At this time, the blocking block 62 can block the No. 1 guide tube 6 and the No. 2 guide tube 61, so that part of the demoulding agent flowing down in the storage chamber 5 is temporarily stored in the No. 1 guide tube 6. As the sliding plate 12 is lifted up and slides by the push rod 14, the elastic member 63 elastically resets to push the blocking block 62 out of the sliding plate 12. At this time, the demoulding agent inside the No. 1 guide tube 6 can reach the No. 2 guide tube 61 through the blocking block 62, and finally the demoulding agent reaches the inner wall of the coating mold 11 at the coating cotton 51, which plays a role in controlling the downstream of the demoulding agent.
[0034] A heater is provided inside the pressing block 24; a heat conducting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mold 11; when the graphite product is pressed and formed, the heater inside the pressing block 24 is used to generate heat, and the surface of the pressing block 24 carries the heat to press the graphite powder, thereby improving the pressing and forming effect of the graphite product, and when the pressing block 24 is pressed into the inner wall of the mold 11, the heat conducting plate 7 can absorb part of the heat on the pressing block 24 and send the heat to the sliding plate 12, thereby simultaneously heating the bottom and side walls of the graphite product, thereby further improving the forming effect of the graphite product.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the device base 1 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 8; the outside of the sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected with a temporary storage plate 81; the outside of the pressing frame 23 is provided with a transmission component, and the transmission component is used to drive the sliding rod 8 to slide; when the graphite products are unloaded, the transmission component is triggered when the pressing frame 23 is reset and slides up, and the transmission component drives the sliding rod 8 to slide, so that the temporary storage plate 81 is close to the outer wall of the sliding plate 12 after ejection, and the temporary storage plate 81 and the sliding plate 12 are in the same plane, so that the pressed graphite products can be transferred to the temporary storage plate 81 for temporary storage. As the pressing frame 23 is reset to the initial position, the temporary storage plate 81 slides in the opposite direction with the sliding rod 8 away from the sliding plate 12, so as to play a role in transferring the pressed graphite products.
[0036] The transmission assembly includes an extrusion plate 9, a No. 1 air cylinder 91, a No. 2 air cylinder 92 and a connecting plate 93; the extrusion plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure-covering frame 23; the No. 1 air cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 21, and the No. 1 air cylinder 91 is located above the extrusion plate 9; the No. 2 air cylinder 92 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device base 1 near the sliding rod 8, and the No. 1 air cylinder 91 can be connected to the No. 2 air cylinder 92 through an air pipe; the connecting plate 93 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 air cylinder 92, and the end of the sliding rod 8 away from the temporary storage plate 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 93; when the graphite product is pressed and formed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is provided with The dynamic pressure covering frame 23 is reset to the initial position, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 continues to retract, and the extrusion plate 9 on the outer wall of the pressure covering frame 23 squeezes the output end of the No. 1 gas cylinder 91, and the gas inside the No. 1 gas cylinder 91 is squeezed through the air pipe and sent to the inside of the No. 2 gas cylinder 92. The output end of the No. 2 gas cylinder 92 is pushed out by the gas to push the connecting plate 93 to slide, and the connecting plate 93 synchronously drives the temporary storage plate 81 on the sliding rod 8 to approach the sliding plate 12 to start the transfer of graphite products. As the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the pressure covering frame 23 to slide down to the initial position, the temporary storage plate 81 moves away from the sliding plate 12 in the opposite direction, thereby playing a role in the transfer and unloading of graphite products.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fixing frame 94 is fixedly connected to the outside of the device base 1; an electric cylinder 95 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame 94; a push plate 96 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 95; an inclined groove 97 is provided at the bottom end of the push plate 96; when the pressed graphite products are transported and unloaded, as the sliding plate 12 is ejected and fits with the temporary storage plate 81, the output end of the electric cylinder 95 on the fixing frame 94 extends, driving the push plate 96 to push the graphite products on the sliding plate 12, and pushes the graphite products to the temporary storage plate 81 for transportation, thereby pushing and transporting the graphite products. At the same time, after the graphite products are pushed, the output end of the electric cylinder 95 drives the push plate 96 to reset, and the push plate 96 slides in contact with the end of the sliding plate 12, and cooperates with the inclined groove 97 to scrape the end of the sliding plate 12, thereby reducing the attachment of residual materials at the end of the sliding plate 12 and improving the quality of the pressed graphite products.
[0038] Working process: When the graphite product is pressed and formed, the device base 1 is used as the main supporting structure of the forming device, and the mold 11 is fixed at the end of the device base 1 for forming the graphite product. The graphite powder is poured into the mold 11 and placed at the end of the sliding plate 12. The graphite powder inside the mold 11 is pressed and formed by the pressing component. After the graphite product is formed, the pressing component resets and drives the sliding frame 13 to slide to the initial position. After reaching the initial position, the pressing component continues to drive the sliding frame 13 to slide upward, and the ejector 14 ejects the sliding plate 12 out of the mold 11, thereby ejecting the pressed graphite product, which is convenient for quickly taking out the graphite product and improving the production efficiency of the graphite product. When the graphite product is pressed and formed, the pressing component resets and drives the sliding frame 13 to slide to the initial position. After reaching the initial position, the pressing component continues to drive the sliding frame 13 to slide upward, and the ejector 14 ejects the sliding plate 12 out of the mold 11, thereby ejecting the pressed graphite product, which is convenient for quickly taking out the graphite product and improving the production efficiency of the graphite product. During molding, multiple support columns 2 are fixed at the end of the device base 1 to support the top plate 21. After the graphite powder is poured into the mold 11 and evenly spread, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the pressing frame 23 to slide down on the multiple support columns 2, and simultaneously drives the pressing block 24 to press into the mold 11. The two connecting rods 25 synchronously drive the sliding frame 13 to slide down the inner wall of the device base 1 until the graphite product is pressed and formed. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 retracts and resets to the initial position, so that the ejector rod 14 fits the bottom end position of the sliding plate 12. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 continues to retract, driving the ejector rod 14 on the sliding frame 13 to eject the sliding plate 12 out of the mold 11, which plays a role in quickly unloading the graphite product after pressing and forming.
[0039] When the graphite product after the press forming is ejected, the limit block 3 at the end of the ejector rod 14 is arranged corresponding to the limit groove. When the sliding plate 12 is ejected from the mold 11, the limit block 3 cooperates with the limit groove to improve the sliding stability of the ejector rod 14 and reduce the situation that the sliding plate 12 tilts and causes the graphite product to fall.
[0040] After the graphite product is pressed and formed, part of the graphite powder is easily attached to the inner wall of the mold 11, thereby affecting the quality of the graphite product pressed and formed. The scraper 41 is used to scrape the inner wall of the mold 11 when sliding up with the sliding plate 12, so as to reduce the attachment of residual materials on the inner wall of the mold 11, and the residual materials are scraped and collected in the collecting tank 4, thereby improving the quality of the graphite product pressed and formed;
[0041] When the graphite product is pressed, since the pressed graphite product fits closely to the inner wall of the mold 11, which may easily affect the feeding of the graphite product, a release agent is injected into the storage chamber 5 in advance, and the release agent in the storage chamber 5 is controlled to flow downward by a quantitative component, and the release agent flows to the coating cotton 51 and is absorbed. As the sliding plate 12 slides, the coating cotton 51 and the inner wall of the mold 11 are rubbed and coated with the release agent, thereby improving the demoulding effect of the graphite product. At the same time, the scraper 41 is used to scrape the attached residual material, which can improve the coating effect of the release agent on the inner wall of the mold 11. When the release agent in the storage chamber 5 is quantitatively flowed downward, the initial position of the sliding plate 12 is located at Inside the mold 11, the gravity of the sliding plate 12 can press the blocking block 62 into the inside of the sliding plate 12, and the elastic member 63 is forced to shrink. At this time, the blocking block 62 can block the No. 1 guide tube 6 and the No. 2 guide tube 61, so that part of the demoulding agent flowing down in the storage chamber 5 is temporarily stored in the No. 1 guide tube 6. As the sliding plate 12 is lifted and slid by the ejector rod 14, the elastic member 63 elastically resets to push the blocking block 62 out of the sliding plate 12. At this time, the demoulding agent inside the No. 1 guide tube 6 can reach the No. 2 guide tube 61 through the blocking block 62, and finally the demoulding agent reaches the inner wall of the coating mold 11 at the coating cotton 51, which plays a role in controlling the downstream of the demoulding agent.
[0042] When the graphite product is pressed and formed, the heater inside the pressing block 24 is used to generate heat, and the surface of the pressing block 24 is heated to press the graphite powder, thereby improving the pressing and forming effect of the graphite product. When the pressing block 24 is pressed into the inner wall of the mold 11, the heat conducting plate 7 can absorb part of the heat on the pressing block 24 and send the heat to the sliding plate 12, thereby simultaneously heating the bottom and side walls of the graphite product, thereby further improving the forming effect of the graphite product.
[0043] When the graphite products are unloaded, the transmission assembly is triggered when the pressing frame 23 is reset and slides up, and the transmission assembly drives the sliding rod 8 to slide, so that the temporary storage plate 81 is close to the outer wall of the sliding plate 12 after ejection, and the temporary storage plate 81 and the sliding plate 12 are in the same plane, so that the pressed graphite products can be transferred to the temporary storage plate 81 for temporary storage. As the pressing frame 23 is reset to the initial position, the temporary storage plate 81 slides in the opposite direction with the sliding rod 8 away from the sliding plate 12, which plays a role in transferring the pressed graphite products; when the graphite products are pressed and formed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the pressing frame 23 to reset to the initial position, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 continues to retract, and the extrusion plate 9 of the outer wall of the pressing frame 23 squeezes the output end of the No. 1 gas cylinder 91, and the gas inside the No. 1 gas cylinder 91 is squeezed and sent to the inside of the No. 2 gas cylinder 92 through the air pipe, and the output end of the No. 2 gas cylinder 92 is pushed out by the gas to push the connecting plate 93 to slide, and the connecting plate 93 synchronously drives the temporary storage plate 81 on the sliding rod 8 to approach the sliding plate 12 and start to transfer the graphite products. As the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the pressing frame 23 to slide down to the initial position, the temporary storage plate 81 moves away from the sliding plate 12 in the opposite direction, thereby playing the role of transferring and unloading the graphite products. When the pressed graphite products are transferred and unloaded, as the sliding plate 12 is ejected and fits with the temporary storage plate 81, the output end of the electric cylinder 95 on the fixed frame 94 extends, driving the push plate 96 to push the graphite products on the sliding plate 12, and pushes the graphite products to the temporary storage plate 81 for transfer, thereby playing the role of pushing and transferring the graphite products. At the same time, after the graphite products are pushed, the output end of the electric cylinder 95 drives the push plate 96 to reset, and the push plate 96 slides in contact with the end of the sliding plate 12, and cooperates with the inclined groove 97 to scrape the end of the sliding plate 12, thereby reducing the attachment of residual materials at the end of the sliding plate 12 and improving the quality of the pressed graphite products.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A graphite product pressing and forming device, characterized in that: The device comprises a base; a mold is fixedly connected to the end of the base; a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mold; a sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base; a push rod is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame; a pressing assembly is arranged at the end of the base, and the pressing assembly is used for pressing and molding the graphite product; The pressing assembly includes a support column, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing frame, a pressing block and a connecting rod; a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the end of the device base; the top plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support column; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate; the pressing frame is slidably connected to the plurality of support columns; the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing frame, and the pressing block is correspondingly arranged with the mold; two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing frame; A storage cavity is provided inside the sliding plate; a coating cotton is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate; a quantitative component is provided inside the sliding plate, the storage cavity can be connected to the coating cotton through the quantitative component, and the quantitative component is used to quantitatively flow the release agent inside the storage cavity to the coating cotton; The quantitative component includes a No. 1 guide tube, a No. 2 guide tube, a blocking block and an elastic member; the No. 1 guide tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage cavity; the No. 2 guide tube is fixedly connected to one side of the coated cotton, and the No. 2 guide tube is located inside the sliding plate; the blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate, and the blocking block is located between the No. 1 guide tube and the No. 2 guide tube; the elastic member is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the blocking block; The inner wall of the device base is slidably connected with a sliding rod; the outside of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a temporary storage plate; the outside of the pressing frame is provided with a transmission component, which is used to drive the sliding rod to slide; The transmission assembly includes an extrusion plate, a No. 1 gas cylinder, a No. 2 gas cylinder and a connecting plate; the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure-covering frame; the No. 1 gas cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate, and the No. 1 gas cylinder is located above the extrusion plate; the No. 2 gas cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the device base near the sliding rod, and the No. 1 gas cylinder can be connected to the No. 2 gas cylinder through an air pipe; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 gas cylinder, and the end of the sliding rod away from the temporary storage plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
2. A graphite product pressing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate; a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the top rod, and the limiting block is arranged correspondingly to the limiting groove.
3. A graphite product pressing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove is provided inside the sliding plate; a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate near the collecting groove.
4. A graphite product pressing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater is arranged inside the pressing block; and a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mold.
5. A graphite product pressing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the device base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the outside of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder; the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing plate; and the bottom end of the pushing plate is provided with an inclined groove.
Citation Information
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