A low-temperature sesame oil pressing device and working method thereof

By designing a pressing equipment for low-temperature sesame oil, using hydraulic devices and nitrogen filling technology to avoid contact with the sesame oil with air, and achieving uniform turning and pressing of sesame seeds by rotating the cylinder and expansion rack mechanism, the problems of sesame oil oxidation and uneven pressing are solved, and the quality and production capacity of oil products are improved.

CN118752834BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ANHUI PROVINCE FENGYANG COUNTY YUSHANG OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411118796.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, sesame oil contacts air during pressing, resulting in a decrease in quality and taste, and sesame seeds are pressed unevenly in the pressing room, resulting in a decrease in production capacity.

Method used

A low-temperature sesame oil pressing equipment is designed to drive the lifting rod and pressure plate down through hydraulic devices, and the air in the cavity is discharged using the linkage teeth and slider meshing mechanism, and nitrogen is charged with nitrogen to replace the oxygen in the air to ensure that the sesame seeds avoid contact with the air during the pressing process. At the same time, the sesame seeds are evenly turned out and pressed by rotating the cylinder and expansion rack mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sesame oil from oxidizing, extending shelf life, improving oil quality and production capacity, while ensuring the uniformity of sesame during the pressing process and improving pressing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of low-temperature sesame oil pressing equipment, and in particular to a low-temperature sesame oil pressing equipment and a working method thereof. The present invention provides a low-temperature sesame oil pressing equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a hydraulic device is fixedly installed near the edge of one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a pressing assembly is arranged at the inner top end of the hydraulic device, and the pressing assembly comprises a lifting rod connected to the inner top end of the hydraulic device. The present invention presses the sesame inside the pressing chamber, and during the pressing process, the linkage teeth and the sliding frame are engaged, so that the sliding frame drives the lifting plate to rise in the rotating barrel. During this process and before pressing, the air between the sesame in the pressing chamber will be squeezed by the pressure plate and pushed into the oil filter chamber from the oil outlet hole. When the pressure plate descends, the lifting plate rises in the rotating barrel. However, since the area of ​​the pressure plate is larger than the area of ​​the lifting plate, the air pressure entering the oil filter chamber is directly discharged outward through the first one-way valve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sesame oil pressing equipment, and in particular to low-temperature sesame oil pressing equipment and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Sesame oil pressing is a process for making high-quality sesame oil. By pressing sesame oil at a lower temperature, the nutrients and flavor of sesame are retained, making the oil taste richer and have a special aroma. This process can effectively retain the vitamins, minerals and antioxidants in sesame, which is beneficial to human health. It also improves the quality and value of sesame oil.

[0003] The main defects of the prior art are: the main reason why air needs to be avoided when low-temperature sesame seeds enter the pressing chamber is to prevent the occurrence of oxidation reactions. The oxygen in the air will cause the oil in the sesame seeds to oxidize, affecting the quality and taste of the oil. When sesame oil is pressed by a pressing device, when sesame seeds are poured into the pressing chamber inside the pressing device, there will be gaps between the sesame seeds, and there will be air in these gaps. During the pressing process, the sesame oil will come into contact with oxygen in the air, which will cause the sesame oil to oxidize. Oxidation is a chemical reaction that will reduce the quality and taste of the squeezed sesame oil, and even produce bad odors and harmful substances. The freshly squeezed oil will also be oxidized, so the oil pressing environment after the air is sucked out can be filled with nitrogen to form an inert environment for oil pressing.

[0004] Secondly, during the sesame oil pressing process, the position of the sesame seeds inside the oil pressing chamber relative to the pressing plate remains unchanged, causing the pressing force on the sesame seeds to gradually increase as the depth increases. The different pressure intensities lead to uneven pressing of the sesame seeds, which reduces the production capacity of sesame oil. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a low-temperature sesame oil pressing device and a working method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art of sesame oil contact with air resulting in reduced quality and taste and uneven pressing of sesame in a pressing chamber.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides a low-temperature sesame oil pressing device, comprising a bottom plate, a hydraulic device is fixedly installed near the edge of the upper end of the bottom plate, the hydraulic device is composed of a frame and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressing component, and an oil pressing chamber component is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate;

[0008] The pressing assembly includes a lifting rod fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the lifting rod, a plurality of connecting columns are evenly installed around the lower end surface of the support plate, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the plurality of connecting columns, and two symmetrically distributed reinforcement rods are fixed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate and the inner circumference of the support plate;

[0009] The oil pressing chamber assembly includes a slide groove provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the slide groove is slidably connected to a support seat, the interior of the support seat is airtightly slidably connected to a lifting oil collecting barrel, the upper end surface of the support seat is airtightly rotatably mounted with a pressing chamber, the inner bottom end of the pressing chamber is penetrated by a rotating barrel, and the rotating barrel is airtightly rotatably connected to the pressing chamber, a sealed pressing chamber is formed between the pressing chamber, the rotating barrel and the pressing plate, a lifting plate is airtightly slidably mounted on the inner circumference of the rotating barrel, a nitrogen interface is mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a sliding frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a first one-way valve is embedded on the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a slide groove is provided on the outer circumference of the rotating barrel, and the interior of the slide groove and the sliding frame are connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate. The lifting oil collecting barrel is connected with the sliding frame in an airtight sliding connection, the inner part of the sliding groove is rotatably installed with a linkage tooth meshing with the sliding frame, the lower end of the pressing chamber is provided with a sliding groove, the lifting oil collecting barrel is airtightly slidably connected with the sliding groove, a filter chamber with an intermittently changing volume is formed between the lifting oil collecting barrel and the bottom of the pressing chamber, an oil outlet chamber with an intermittently changing volume is formed at the bottom of the lifting oil collecting barrel and the inner part of the support seat, oil outlet holes are evenly opened around the inner bottom end of the pressing chamber, at least one second one-way valve is embedded in the inner bottom end of the lifting oil collecting barrel, a filter screen is provided at the lower end of the lifting oil collecting barrel and on the outer fixed cover of the second one-way valve, the support seat is connected with an oil outlet pipe for discharging sesame oil, and a third one-way valve is installed on the oil outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of fixed sleeves are evenly installed around the top of the pressure plate, a rotating cylinder is slidably installed in the fixed sleeve, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating cylinder, and the L-shaped connecting rod is divided into a vertical section and a horizontal section. The vertical section is fixed to the top of the rotating cylinder, and the upper end of the vertical section passes through the fixed sleeve, and a first rotating tooth is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of second rotating teeth are evenly meshed around the outer circumference of the first rotating tooth, and the plurality of second rotating teeth are rotatably connected to the outer shell of the rotating cylinder, and an expansion frame is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the second rotating tooth, and the expansion frame is composed of a connecting rod and an obliquely installed support rod, and an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the first rotating tooth, and a plug is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the insertion rod, and a lifting cylinder is installed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate, and the horizontal section is fixed to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting heat dissipation assembly is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the support seat away from the hydraulic device, and the lifting heat dissipation assembly includes an L-shaped support plate fixedly connected to the support seat, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the L-shaped support plate away from the support seat, and an output end of the second motor passes through the L-shaped support plate and is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod, and the first transmission rod and the L-shaped support plate are rotatably installed at a lower position on the side of the L-shaped support plate away from the support seat, and the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are connected with transmission via a bevel gear pair, and a support column is fixedly installed at a position on the upper end surface of the L-shaped support plate corresponding to the rotating rod, and a connecting frame is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support column, and a reciprocating screw rod matching the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, and the connecting frame is fixed to the lifting oil collecting barrel.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the support column, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate and the connecting frame respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a heat dissipation channel is rotatably installed on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing chamber, a heat dissipation copper plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation channel, the heat dissipation channel has an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air inlet end fixed cover is provided with a docking cover, and a fan fixed to the first transmission rod is rotatably installed inside the docking cover.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing chamber is embedded with a toothed ring on the top outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel, and the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel is provided with a rotating component;

[0015] The rotating assembly comprises a second rotating column rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the heat dissipation channel, a missing gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating column, and the missing gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0016] Preferably, an external block is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel, a first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the external block, an output end of the first motor passes through the external block and is fixedly connected to a first rotating column, the first rotating column and the external block are rotatably connected, and the second rotating column and the first rotating column are belt-drivenly connected.

[0017] A working method of a low-temperature sesame oil pressing device comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1: The first stage of pressing, by pouring sesame seeds between the pressing chamber and the rotating barrel, starting the hydraulic device, so that the lifting rod drives the support plate and the pressure plate to descend to one-third of the depth inside the pressing chamber, and the sesame seeds inside the pressing chamber are pressed. During the pressing process, the linkage teeth and the sliding frame are engaged, so that the sliding frame drives the lifting plate to rise in the rotating barrel. However, since the area of ​​the pressure plate is larger than the area of ​​the lifting plate, the air pressure entering the oil filter chamber is directly discharged to the outside through the first one-way valve. Before the sesame seeds inside the pressing chamber are flattened and the second stage of pressing is to be carried out, the sesame seeds in the pressing chamber are filled with nitrogen through the nitrogen interface installed on the top of the pressure plate, so that the air in each chamber is basically replaced by nitrogen, so that the nitrogen filled reduces the oxygen content in the air;

[0019] As the pressing plate continuously squeezes the sesame seeds, the sesame seeds are also made closer together, and the internal air is expelled, so that the internal sesame seeds are prevented from contacting with the air during oil extraction;

[0020] S2: The second stage of pressing. After the air inside the sesame is completely discharged, the hydraulic device is turned on to drive the pressing plate to continue to descend to two-thirds of the depth between the pressing chambers. Then the lifting cylinder is turned on to drive the rotating cylinder to descend through the L-shaped connecting rod. The plug connected to the lower end surface of the plug rod is inserted into the sesame that has been pressed in the second stage. The rotating cylinder is turned on to drive the first rotating tooth to rotate at its output end. When the first rotating tooth rotates, it meshes with the second rotating tooth, driving the second rotating tooth and the expansion frame to rotate. The expansion frame rotates inside the sesame to open the internal sesame. The hydraulic device is turned on to drive the pressing plate to rise. The expanded expansion frame rises together, driving the opened sesame to move and rise, thereby driving the opened sesame at the bottom to turn upward;

[0021] S3: Turn on the first motor to drive the first rotating column to rotate, so as to rotate the second rotating column and the missing gear through the belt transmission, and the missing gear and the tooth groove are meshed to drive the pressing chamber to rotate intermittently. After the sesame seeds are turned out upward, the turned out sesame seeds are driven to move to the bottom of the pressing plate to ensure that the turned out sesame seeds can be pressed, and the unturned sesame seeds are moved to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod and the rotating cylinder to be turned out again. Repeat the above actions to turn out and press the sesame seeds. After one rotation, start the lifting cylinder to drive the rotating cylinder back to the inside of the fixed sleeve, and the pressing plate will press the turned out sesame seeds more deeply during the downward pressing process. The descending depth will cause the lifting plate to continuously rise airtightly inside the rotating barrel, so that the nitrogen inside the oil filter chamber is continuously reduced on the basis of the original negative pressure, and the reduced nitrogen rises together through the lifting plate, and then is discharged outward through the first one-way valve. Therefore, during each pressing process, the gas inside the oil filter chamber will gradually decrease and finally be completely extracted. Repeat the above operations to repeatedly extract the nitrogen inside the pressing chamber;

[0022] S4: The third stage of pressing, the hydraulic device is turned on to drive the pressing plate to continuously descend to press the sesame seeds, and the second motor is turned on to drive the first transmission rod and the fan to rotate. The fan will blow air into the heat dissipation channel through the air inlet end, and the heat dissipation copper plate installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation copper plate will be closely attached to the outer wall of the pressing chamber. The heat generated by pressing is thermally transferred to the heat dissipation copper plate, and then discharged to the outside through the air outlet end. The fan blowing and the opening are used for air cooling and heat dissipation, which reduces the heat generated by pressing and maintains low temperature pressing;

[0023] S5: The sesame oil squeezed out continuously will flow down from the oil outlet hole to the inside of the lifting oil collecting barrel, and the second transmission rod will be driven to rotate by the first transmission rod, and the second transmission rod will drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the connecting frame will reciprocate up and down on the outer wall of its reciprocating screw rod. During the movement, the connecting frame and the lifting oil collecting barrel are fixed to drive the lifting oil collecting barrel to reciprocate up and down inside the support seat. During the upward movement of the lifting oil collecting barrel, the filter cavity is squeezed to reduce the internal air pressure. The air pressure pushes the sesame oil inside the lifting oil collecting barrel, so that the sesame oil is squeezed from the second one-way valve to the inside of the filter screen, and then filtered out from the inside of the filter screen to the outside, and flows out to the inside of the oil outlet cavity. During the downward movement of the lifting oil collecting barrel, the bottom of the lifting oil collecting barrel will squeeze with the inner cavity of the support seat to reduce the internal air pressure of the oil outlet cavity, so that the internal air pressure of the oil outlet cavity pushes the sesame oil, so that the sesame oil is sprayed out from the oil outlet pipe and the third one-way valve, so as to achieve the function of rapid filtration and oil outlet.

[0024] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] First, by pouring sesame seeds between the pressing chamber and the rotating barrel, starting the hydraulic device, the lifting rod drives the supporting plate and the pressure plate to descend to a certain depth inside the pressing chamber, and the sesame seeds inside the pressing chamber are pressed. During the pressing process, the linkage teeth and the sliding frame are meshed, so that the sliding frame drives the lifting plate to rise in the rotating barrel. During this process and before pressing, the air between the sesame seeds in the pressing chamber will be squeezed by the pressure plate and pushed into the oil filter chamber from the oil outlet. When the pressure plate descends, the lifting plate rises in the rotating barrel. However, since the area of ​​the pressure plate is larger than the area of ​​the lifting plate, the air pressure entering the oil filter chamber is directly discharged to the outside through the first one-way valve. Before the sesame seeds in the pressing chamber are flattened and the second stage of pressing is to be carried out, nitrogen is filled into the sesame seeds in the pressing chamber through the nitrogen interface installed on the top of the pressure plate, so that the air in each chamber is basically replaced by nitrogen, so that the nitrogen filled reduces the oxygen content in the air, reduces the oxidation rate of the oil product, and extends the shelf life of the oil.

[0026] Second, when squeezing, start the hydraulic device to make the pressure plate continue to descend two-thirds to squeeze the sesame. During the squeezing process, open the lifting cylinder to make the L-shaped connecting rod drive the rotating cylinder to descend, and the plug and plug set at the bottom of the rotating cylinder will be inserted into the sesame. Start the rotating cylinder to drive the first rotating tooth to rotate, and the first rotating tooth and meshing will drive the expansion frame to rotate inside the sesame to open the sesame. Then rotate the hydraulic device to drive the pressure plate and the rotating cylinder to rise, and let the expansion frame drive the expanded sesame to rise and fall together, and turn the sesame upward, so that the sesame at the bottom can be turned upward, and the pressing chamber rotates intermittently. After the sesame is turned upward, the turned-out sesame is driven to move to the bottom of the pressure plate to ensure that the turned-out sesame can be squeezed, and the sesame that has not been turned out is moved to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod and the rotating cylinder, and turned out again for squeezing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the oil pressing chamber assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the pressing chamber of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the oil pressing chamber assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a bottom view of the structure of the pressing assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixing sleeve of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second rotating tooth structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting heat dissipation component of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention.

[0039] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, hydraulic device; 3, pressing assembly; 301, lifting rod; 302, support plate; 303, connecting column; 304, pressing plate; 306, reinforcement rod; 307, fixing sleeve; 308, lifting cylinder; 309, L-shaped connecting rod; 310, rotating cylinder; 311, first rotating tooth; 312, plug rod; 313, plug; 314, second rotating tooth; 315, expansion frame; 4, oil pressing chamber assembly; 401, pressing chamber; 402, heat dissipation channel; 403, rotating barrel; 404, sliding frame; 405, lifting plate; 406, first one-way valve; 407, supporting seat; 408, lifting oil collecting barrel; 409, oil outlet hole; 410, second one-way valve; 411, filter; 412, oil outlet pipe; 413, third one-way valve; 414, heat dissipation copper plate; 415, linkage gear; 416, slide; 5, rotating assembly; 501, external block; 502, first motor; 503, first rotating column; 504, second rotating column; 505, missing gear; 7, lifting heat dissipation assembly; 701, L-shaped support plate; 702, second motor; 703, docking cover; 704, first transmission rod; 705, fan; 706, rotating rod; 707, second transmission rod; 708, bevel gear pair; 709, support column; 710, spring; 711, connecting frame; 712, reciprocating screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0042] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 11 A low-temperature sesame oil pressing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a hydraulic device 2 is fixedly installed near the edge of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the hydraulic device 2 is composed of a frame and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressing component 3, and an oil pressing chamber component 4 is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 1;

[0043] The pressing assembly 3 includes a lifting rod 301 fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a support plate 302 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the lifting rod 301, a plurality of connecting columns 303 are evenly installed around the lower end surface of the support plate 302, a pressure plate 304 is fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the plurality of connecting columns 303, and two symmetrically distributed reinforcement rods 306 are fixed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate 304 and the inner circumference of the support plate 302;

[0044] The oil pressing chamber assembly 4 includes a slide groove 416 provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the slide groove 416 is slidably connected to a support seat 407, the interior of the support seat 407 is airtightly slidably connected to a lifting oil collecting barrel 408, the upper end surface of the support seat 407 is airtightly rotatably installed with a pressing chamber 401, the inner bottom end of the pressing chamber 401 is penetrated by a rotating barrel 403, and the rotating barrel 403 is airtightly rotatably connected to the pressing chamber 401, a sealed pressing chamber is formed between the pressing chamber 401 and the rotating barrel 403 and the pressing plate 304, the inner circumferential surface of the rotating barrel 403 is airtightly slidably installed with a lifting plate 405, the upper end surface of the lifting plate 405 is installed with a nitrogen interface (not shown in the figure), the upper end surface of the lifting plate 405 is fixedly installed with a sliding frame 404, the upper end surface of the lifting plate 405 is embedded with a first non-return valve 406, the outer circumferential surface of the rotating barrel 403 is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove The interior of the pressing chamber 401 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 404, and a linkage tooth 415 meshing with the sliding frame 404 is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove. A sliding groove is provided at the lower end of the pressing chamber 401. The lifting oil collecting barrel 408 is airtightly slidably connected to the sliding groove. A filter chamber with an intermittently changing volume is formed between the lifting oil collecting barrel 408 and the bottom of the pressing chamber 401. An oil outlet chamber with an intermittently changing volume is formed at the bottom of the lifting oil collecting barrel 408 and the interior of the support seat 407. Oil outlet holes 409 are evenly arranged around the inner bottom end of the pressing chamber 401. At least one second one-way valve 410 is embedded in the inner bottom end of the lifting oil collecting barrel 408. A filter screen 411 is provided at the lower end of the lifting oil collecting barrel 408 and on the outer fixed cover of the second one-way valve 410. The support seat 407 is connected to an oil outlet pipe 412 for discharging sesame oil, and a third one-way valve 413 is installed on the oil outlet pipe 412.

[0045] When sesame seeds are poured into the pressing chamber 401, they will be stored in the pressing cavity formed between the pressing chamber 401 and the rotating barrel 403. The hydraulic device 2 is turned on to drive the lifting rod 301 to descend. When the lifting rod 301 descends, it drives the supporting plate 302, the connecting column 303 and the pressure plate 304 to descend together. The pressure plate 304 will descend into the pressing cavity to press the sesame seeds. During the descent, the linkage gear 415 will mesh with the sliding frame 404, driving the sliding frame 404 and the lifting plate 405 to rise inside the rotating barrel 403, allowing the nitrogen that replaces the air between the sesame seeds to flow from the oil outlet 409 and enter the rotating barrel 403, and finally be extracted outward from the first one-way valve 406, so as to extract the nitrogen between the sesame seeds and prevent the sesame seeds from contacting with trace amounts of air and nitrogen when the oil is pressed inside the pressing cavity.

[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 7 A plurality of fixed sleeves 307 are evenly mounted around the top of the pressure plate 304, a rotating cylinder 310 is slidably mounted in the fixed sleeve 307, an L-shaped connecting rod 309 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating cylinder 310, the L-shaped connecting rod 309 is divided into a vertical section and a horizontal section, the vertical section is fixed to the top of the rotating cylinder 310, and the upper end of the vertical section passes through the fixed sleeve 307, a first rotating tooth 311 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating cylinder 310, and a plurality of second rotating teeth 311 are evenly meshed around the outer circumference of the first rotating tooth 311 Tooth 314, multiple second rotating teeth 314 are all rotatably connected to the outer shell of the rotating cylinder 310, the lower end surface of the second rotating tooth 314 is fixedly installed with an expansion frame 315, and the expansion frame 315 is composed of a connecting rod and an inclined support rod, the lower end surface of the first rotating tooth 311 is fixedly installed with an insertion rod 312, and the lower end surface of the insertion rod 312 is fixedly installed with a plug 313, the upper end surface of the pressure plate 304 is arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve 307 and a lifting cylinder 308 is installed, and the transverse section is fixed to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 308.

[0047] When squeezing, start the hydraulic device 2 to make the pressure plate 304 continue to squeeze the sesame seeds. During the squeezing process, open the lifting cylinder 308 to make the L-shaped connecting rod 309 drive the rotating cylinder 310 to descend, and the insertion rod 312 and the plug 313 set at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 310 will be inserted into the sesame seeds. Start the rotating cylinder 310 to drive the first rotating tooth 311 to rotate, and the first rotating tooth 311 and the second rotating tooth 314 are engaged, driving the expansion frame 315 to rotate inside the sesame seeds to open the sesame seeds. Then, the hydraulic device is rotated to drive the pressure plate 304 and the rotating cylinder 310 to rise, so that the expansion frame 315 drives the expanded sesame seeds to rise and fall together, and the sesame seeds are turned upwards, so that the sesame seeds at the bottom can be turned upwards to keep the squeezing uniform.

[0048] Reference Figures 9 and 10The outer peripheral surface of the support seat 407 away from the hydraulic device 2 is provided with a lifting heat dissipation component 7, and the lifting heat dissipation component 7 includes an L-shaped support plate 701 fixedly connected to the support seat 407, and a second motor 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the side of the L-shaped support plate 701 away from the support seat 407, and the output end of the second motor 702 passes through the L-shaped support plate 701 and is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 704, and the first transmission rod 704 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support plate 701, and a second transmission rod 70 is rotatably installed at a lower position on the side of the L-shaped support plate 701 away from the support seat 407. 7. The first transmission rod 704 and the second transmission rod 707 are connected with transmission. The upper end surface of the L-shaped support plate 701 is rotatably installed with a rotating rod 706. The rotating rod 706 and the second transmission rod 707 are connected with transmission through a bevel gear pair 708. A support column 709 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the rotating rod 706 on the upper end surface of the L-shaped support plate 701. A connecting frame 711 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support column 709. A reciprocating screw rod 712 matched with the connecting frame 711 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 706. The connecting frame 711 is fixed to the lifting oil collecting barrel 408.

[0049] By turning on the second motor 702, the first transmission rod 704 is driven to rotate, and the first transmission rod 704 drives the second transmission rod 707 to rotate through the belt transmission. When the second transmission rod 707 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 706 and the reciprocating screw rod 712 to rotate together through the bevel gear pair 708, so that the connecting frame 711 that matches the thread of the reciprocating screw rod 712 can be lifted up and down on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 712, and the connecting frame 711 is connected to the lifting oil collecting barrel 408, so as to drive the lifting oil collecting barrel 408 to lift and lower together, squeeze the filter chamber, and make the squeezed sesame oil inside flow out from the second one-way valve 410, enter the inside of the filter screen 411 and squeeze outward, so as to squeeze the sesame oil.

[0050] Reference Fig.10 A spring 710 is sleeved on the outer side of the support column 709 , and both ends of the spring 710 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate 701 and the connecting frame 711 respectively.

[0051] The support column 709 can keep the connection frame 711 stable when it is raised or lowered, and the spring 710 can provide support when the connection frame 711 is raised or lowered.

[0052] Reference Fig.10 A heat dissipation channel 402 is rotatably installed on the outer circumference of the pressing chamber 401, and a heat dissipation copper plate 414 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation channel 402. The heat dissipation channel 402 has an air inlet end and an air outlet end. The air inlet end fixed cover is provided with a docking cover 703, and a fan 705 fixed to the first transmission rod 704 is rotatably installed inside the docking cover 703.

[0053] The first transmission rod 704 rotates to drive the fan 705 to rotate. The fan 705 blows air from the air inlet end into the heat dissipation channel 402 to dissipate the heat absorbed by the heat dissipation copper plate 414, and finally blows it out from the air outlet end opened on the other side, so as to reduce the heat during pressing.

[0054] Reference Fig.11 The pressing chamber 401 is embedded with a toothed ring on the top outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel 402, and the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel 402 is provided with a rotating component 5;

[0055] The rotating assembly 5 includes a second rotating column 504 rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the heat dissipation channel 402 , and a missing gear 505 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating column 504 , and the missing gear 505 is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0056] By rotating the missing gear 505, after the sesame seeds are turned out, the pressing chamber 401 is driven to rotate intermittently, and the turned out sesame seeds are moved to the bottom of the pressing plate 304 for pressing, while the unturned sesame seeds are moved to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 310 for turning out again.

[0057] Reference Fig.11 The outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel 402 is fixedly connected with an external block 501, and the bottom of the external block 501 is fixedly installed with a first motor 502. The output end of the first motor 502 passes through the external block 501 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating column 503. The first rotating column 503 is rotatably connected to the external block 501, and the second rotating column 504 is connected to the first rotating column 503 with a transmission.

[0058] By turning on the first motor 502, the first rotating column 503 can be driven to rotate. The first rotating column 503 allows the second rotating column 504 to rotate through the belt transmission, thereby driving the missing gear 505 to rotate. The second rotating column 504 and the first rotating column 503 are connected with the belt transmission.

[0059] A working method of a low-temperature sesame oil pressing device comprises the following steps:

[0060] In the first stage of squeezing, sesame seeds are manually poured into the squeezing chamber to fill the squeezing chamber with sesame seeds, and the hydraulic cylinder is started to make the lifting rod 301 drive the support plate 302 to descend. When the support plate 302 descends, it drives the pressure plate 304 to descend together through the connecting column 303. During the descent, the reinforcing rod 306 is driven to descend together, meshing with the linkage gear 415, driving the linkage gear 415 to rotate, and the linkage gear 415 is meshed with the sliding frame 404, thereby driving the sliding frame 404 to rise inside the slide groove, thereby driving the lifting plate 405 to rise inside the rotating barrel 403;

[0061] During this process and before squeezing, the air between the sesame seeds in the squeezing chamber will be squeezed by the pressing plate 304 and pushed into the oil filter chamber from the oil outlet 409. The lifting plate 405 rises in the rotating barrel 403 while the pressing plate descends. However, since the area of ​​the pressing plate 304 is larger than that of the lifting plate 405, the air pressure entering the oil filter chamber is directly discharged outward through the first one-way valve 406. Before the sesame seeds in the squeezing chamber are flattened and are about to be squeezed in the second stage, nitrogen is charged into the sesame seeds in the squeezing chamber through the nitrogen interface installed on the top of the pressing plate 304, so that the air in each chamber is basically replaced by nitrogen, so that the nitrogen charged reduces the oxygen content in the air, reduces the oxidation rate of the oil product, and prolongs the shelf life of the oil.

[0062] As the pressing plate 304 continuously squeezes the sesame seeds, the sesame seeds are also made closer together, and a small amount of air and nitrogen inside are continuously discharged, so that the sesame seeds inside are prevented from contacting with the air during the oil pressing process, so that the pressing plate 304 can contact the sesame seeds to squeeze the sesame seeds, and the sesame seeds inside the pressing chamber gradually become closer;

[0063] In the above process, the flow direction of nitrogen is; pressing chamber → oil outlet 409 → oil filter chamber → rotating barrel 403 → first one-way valve 406, so that when sesame seeds are filled into the pressing chamber, the trace air (due to its small amount, its influence can be ignored) and nitrogen in the gap are discharged to the outside.

[0064] In the second stage of squeezing, the hydraulic device 2 is turned on to drive the pressure plate 304 to continuously squeeze the poured sesame seeds. When squeezing reaches a certain degree, the lifting cylinder 308 is turned on again, and the rotating cylinder 310 is driven to descend through the L-shaped connecting rod 309, and the plug 313 connected to the lower end surface is inserted into the sesame seeds that have been squeezed in the second stage (during the descent, the lifting plate 405 will continue to rise in the rotating barrel 403, allowing the internal nitrogen to be discharged outward from the first one-way valve 406 to discharge the nitrogen inside the squeezing chamber and the oil filter chamber), and the rotating cylinder 310 is turned on to drive the first rotating tooth 311 to rotate at its output end. When the first rotating tooth 311 rotates, it meshes with the second rotating tooth 314, driving the second rotating tooth 314 and the expansion frame 315 to rotate inside the sesame seeds, thereby propping up the internal sesame seeds, and the expansion frame 315 is turned on. 315 is composed of a connecting rod and a support rod. The connecting rod and the second rotating tooth 314 are fixed at the bottom. When rotating, the support rod is driven to rotate in the sesame. Relative to the vertical connection mode of the connecting rod and the second rotating tooth 314 at the bottom, the support rod and the connection mode of the connecting rod have a certain angle to ensure that the inclined surface of the support rod can drive the sesame to rise together when rising. The hydraulic device 2 is turned on to drive the pressure plate 304 to rise (when the pressure plate 304 rises, the external air will not enter the inside of the pressing chamber and the oil filter chamber through the first one-way valve 406). The expanded expansion frame 315 rises together. The expansion frame 315 will drive the expanded sesame to move and rise, thereby driving the expanded sesame at the bottom to turn upward. When the sesame that has not turned out is inserted into the sesame, the pressure plate 304 continues to squeeze.

[0065] At the same time, the first motor 502 is turned on to drive the first rotating column 503 to rotate, so that the second rotating column 504 and the missing gear 505 are rotated through the belt transmission, and the missing gear 505 is meshed with the tooth groove to drive the pressing chamber 401 to rotate intermittently. After the sesame seeds are turned out upward, the turned-out sesame seeds are driven to move to the bottom of the pressure plate 304, and then the hydraulic device 2 is started to descend, driving the pressure plate 304 to press down so as to squeeze the turned-out sesame seeds, while the sesame seeds that have not been turned out are moved to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 309 and the rotating cylinder 310 through the intermittent rotation of the pressing chamber 401, and turned out again. In this way, when the pressure plate 304 presses the turned-out sesame seeds, the insertion rod 312 and the plug 313, and the expansion frame 315 are moved through the L-shaped connecting rod 309 and the rotating cylinder 310, inserted into the inside of the sesame seeds that have not been turned out, and turned them out. The above actions are repeated to turn out and squeeze the sesame seeds. After the pressing chamber 401 rotates one circle, the lifting cylinder 308 is started to bring The rotating cylinder 310 is moved back to the inside of the fixed sleeve 307, and the diameter of the plug 313 is equal to the diameter of the fixed sleeve 307, so that when the rotating cylinder 310, the plug rod 312, the plug 313 and the expansion frame 315 are moved back to the inside of the fixed sleeve 307, the sesame seeds are prevented from entering the inside of the fixed sleeve 307 from the bottom thereof. In the process that the pressing plate 304 is continuously lifted and lowered to press the turned-out sesame seeds, the pressing plate 304 presses the turned-out sesame seeds in the downward pressing process, so as to press the turned-out sesame seeds at a deeper level, and the descending depth will make the lifting plate 405 continuously rise in an airtight manner inside the rotating barrel 403, so that the nitrogen inside the oil filter chamber is continuously reduced on the basis of the original negative pressure, and the reduced nitrogen is raised together through the lifting plate 405, and then discharged outwardly through the first one-way valve 406, so that in each pressing process, the gas inside the oil filter chamber will gradually decrease, and finally be completely extracted, and the above operation is repeated to repeatedly extract the nitrogen inside the squeezing chamber;

[0066] In the third stage of squeezing, the hydraulic device 2 is turned on to drive the pressing plate 304 to continuously descend to squeeze the sesame seeds. The second motor 702 is turned on to drive the first transmission rod 704 and the fan 705 to rotate. The fan 705 blows air into the heat dissipation channel 402 through the air inlet end. The heat dissipation copper plate 414 installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation copper plate 414 will be closely attached to the outer wall of the pressing chamber 401. The heat generated by squeezing is thermally conducted to the heat dissipation copper plate 414, and then blown out from the air outlet end. The air is blown by the fan 705 and the opening for air cooling and heat dissipation, thereby reducing the heat brought by squeezing and maintaining low-temperature squeezing.

[0067] After the sesame oil squeezed out in the above stages will flow down from the oil outlet 409 to the inside of the lifting oil collecting barrel 408. During the air cooling and heat dissipation process, the second transmission rod 707 is driven to rotate by the first transmission rod 704. The second transmission rod 707 drives the rotating rod 706 to rotate through the bevel gear pair. The rotating rod 706 drives the reciprocating screw rod 712 to rotate when rotating, so that the connecting frame 711 can reciprocate up and down on the outer wall of its reciprocating screw rod 712. During the movement, the inside of both sides of the connecting frame 711 will slide up and down on the outer wall of the support column 709 to rise and fall, and at the same time, the compression spring 710 is fixed through the connecting frame 711 and the lifting oil collecting barrel 408. When the connecting frame 711 is lifted, it drives the lifting The oil collecting barrel 408 reciprocates up and down inside the support seat 407. During the upward movement of the oil collecting barrel 408, the filter chamber is squeezed. During the process of reducing the air pressure in the filter chamber, the sesame oil inside is continuously pushed out through the second one-way valve 410 and enters the filter screen 411, and then filtered out from the inside of the filter screen 411 to the inside of the oil outlet chamber. During the downward movement of the oil collecting barrel 408, the air pressure inside the oil outlet chamber will gradually decrease, pushing the sesame oil out from the oil outlet pipe 412 and the third one-way valve 413, so as to achieve the function of rapid filtration and oil output. After the sesame seeds are squeezed, the oil pressing chamber assembly 4 can be pulled out through the slide 416 to clean up the sesame seeds that have been squeezed inside.

[0068] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-temperature sesame oil pressing device, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), a hydraulic device (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (1) near the edge, the hydraulic device (2) is composed of a frame and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressing assembly (3), and an oil pressing chamber assembly (4) is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate (1); The pressing assembly (3) comprises a lifting rod (301) fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a support plate (302) being fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the lifting rod (301), a plurality of connecting columns (303) being evenly mounted around the lower end surface of the support plate (302), a pressure plate (304) being fixedly mounted on the lower end surfaces of the plurality of connecting columns (303), and two symmetrically distributed reinforcing rods (306) being fixed to the upper end surface of the pressure plate (304) and the inner circumference of the support plate (302); The oil pressing chamber assembly (4) comprises a slide groove (416) provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); the slide groove (416) is slidably connected to a support seat (407); the interior of the support seat (407) is airtightly slidably connected to a lifting oil collecting barrel (408); the upper end surface of the support seat (407) is airtightly rotatably mounted with a pressing chamber (401); a rotating barrel (403) is provided through the inner bottom end of the pressing chamber (401); and the rotating barrel (403) is airtightly rotatably connected to the pressing chamber (401). A sealed pressing chamber is formed between the pressing chamber (401), the rotating barrel (403) and the pressing plate (304); a lifting plate (405) is airtightly and slidably mounted on the inner circumference of the rotating barrel (403); a nitrogen interface is mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (405); a sliding frame (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (405); a first non-return valve (406) is embedded on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (405); a sliding groove is provided on the outer circumference of the rotating barrel (403); The interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide frame (404), and a linkage tooth (415) meshing with the slide frame (404) is rotatably installed inside the slide groove. The lower end of the pressing chamber (401) is provided with a slide groove, and the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) is airtightly slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove. A filtering chamber with an intermittently changing volume is formed between the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) and the bottom of the pressing chamber (401), and a volume intermittently changing filter chamber is formed between the bottom of the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) and the interior of the support seat (407). The oil outlet cavity is variable, the inner bottom end of the pressing chamber (401) is evenly surrounded by oil outlet holes (409), the inner bottom end of the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) is embedded with at least one second one-way valve (410), the lower end of the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) and the outer fixed cover of the second one-way valve (410) are provided with a filter (411), the support seat (407) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (412) for discharging sesame oil, and a third one-way valve (413) is installed on the oil outlet pipe (412); A plurality of fixed sleeves (307) are evenly mounted around the top of the pressure plate (304), a rotating cylinder (310) is slidably mounted in the fixed sleeve (307), an L-shaped connecting rod (309) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating cylinder (310), the L-shaped connecting rod (309) is divided into a vertical section and a horizontal section, the vertical section is fixed to the top of the rotating cylinder (310), and the upper end of the vertical section passes through the fixed sleeve (307), a first rotating tooth (311) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating cylinder (310), and a plurality of second rotating teeth (311) are evenly meshed around the outer circumference of the first rotating tooth (311), and a plurality of second rotating teeth (311) are evenly mounted on the outer circumference of the first rotating tooth (311). 14), a plurality of the second rotating teeth (314) are all rotatably connected to the outer shell of the rotating cylinder (310), an expansion frame (315) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the second rotating tooth (314), and the expansion frame (315) is composed of a connecting rod and an inclined support rod, an insertion rod (312) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the first rotating tooth (311), and a plug (313) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the insertion rod (312), and a lifting cylinder (308) is installed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate (304) arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve (307), and the transverse section is fixed to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (308); A lifting heat dissipation assembly (7) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the support seat (407) away from the hydraulic device (2), and the lifting heat dissipation assembly (7) comprises an L-shaped support plate (701) fixedly connected to the support seat (407); a second motor (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of a side of the L-shaped support plate (701) away from the support seat (407); an output end of the second motor (702) passes through the L-shaped support plate (701) and is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod (704); the first transmission rod (704) and the L-shaped support plate (701) are rotatably connected; and a second transmission rod (707) is rotatably mounted on a lower position of a side of the L-shaped support plate (701) away from the support seat (407). The first transmission rod (704) and the second transmission rod (707) are connected by belt transmission, a rotating rod (706) is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the L-shaped support plate (701), the rotating rod (706) and the second transmission rod (707) are connected by transmission via a bevel gear pair (708), a support column (709) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the L-shaped support plate (701) at a position corresponding to the rotating rod (706), a connecting frame (711) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the support column (709), a reciprocating screw rod (712) matched with the connecting frame (711) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod (706), and the connecting frame (711) is fixed to the lifting oil collecting barrel (408); A spring (710) is sleeved on the outer side of the support column (709), and two ends of the spring (710) are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate (701) and the connecting frame (711); A heat dissipation channel (402) is rotatably mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing chamber (401); a heat dissipation copper plate (414) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heat dissipation channel (402); the heat dissipation channel (402) has an air inlet end and an air outlet end; the air inlet end fixed cover is provided with a docking cover (703); a fan (705) fixed to the first transmission rod (704) is rotatably mounted inside the docking cover (703); The pressing chamber (401) is embedded with a toothed ring on the top outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel (402), and the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel (402) is provided with a rotating component (5); The rotating assembly (5) comprises a second rotating column (504) rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the heat dissipation channel (402), a missing gear (505) being fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating column (504), and the missing gear (505) is meshed with a tooth groove; An external block (501) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation channel (402); a first motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the external block (501); an output end of the first motor (502) passes through the external block (501) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating column (503); the first rotating column (503) and the external block (501) are rotatably connected; and the second rotating column (504) and the first rotating column (503) are belt-drivenly connected.

2. A method for operating the low-temperature sesame oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: the first stage of squeezing, by pouring sesame seeds into the space between the squeezing chamber (401) and the rotating barrel (403), starting the hydraulic device (2), causing the lifting rod (301) to drive the supporting plate (302) and the pressing plate (304) to descend to one third of the depth of the squeezing chamber, and squeezing the sesame seeds in the squeezing chamber. During the squeezing process, the linkage gear (415) and the sliding frame (404) are meshed, so that the sliding frame (404) drives the lifting plate (405) to rise in the rotating barrel (403). However, since the area of ​​the pressing plate (304) is larger than that of the lifting plate (405), the air pressure entering the oil filter chamber is directly discharged to the outside through the first one-way valve (406). Before the sesame seeds in the squeezing chamber are flattened and the second stage of squeezing is to be carried out, nitrogen is charged into the sesame seeds in the squeezing chamber through the nitrogen interface installed on the top of the pressing plate (304), so that the air in each chamber is basically replaced by nitrogen, so that the charged nitrogen reduces the oxygen content in the air; As the pressing plate (304) continuously presses the sesame seeds, the sesame seeds are also made closer together, and the internal air is expelled, so that the internal sesame seeds are prevented from contacting with the air during oil extraction; S2: In the second stage of squeezing, after the air inside the sesame is completely exhausted, the hydraulic device (2) is turned on to drive the pressing plate (304) to continuously descend to two-thirds of the depth between the squeezing chambers, and then the lifting cylinder (308) is turned on to drive the rotating cylinder (310) to descend through the L-shaped connecting rod (309), and the plug (313) connected to the lower end surface is inserted into the sesame that has been squeezed in the second stage, and the rotating cylinder (310) is turned on to drive the first rotating tooth (311) to rotate at its output end, and the first rotating tooth (311) is meshed with the second rotating tooth (314) during rotation, driving the second rotating tooth (314) and the expansion frame (315) to rotate, and the expansion frame (315) rotates inside the sesame to expand the internal sesame, and the hydraulic device (2) is turned on to drive the pressing plate (304) to rise, and the expanded expansion frame (315) rises together, driving the expanded sesame to move and rise, thereby driving the expanded sesame at the bottom to turn upward; S3: Turn on the first motor (502) to drive the first rotating column (503) to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating column (504) and the missing gear (505) to rotate through the belt drive, and the missing gear (505) is meshed with the tooth groove to drive the pressing chamber (401) to rotate intermittently. After the sesame seeds are turned out, the turned out sesame seeds are driven to move to the bottom of the pressing plate (304) to ensure that the turned out sesame seeds can be squeezed, and the sesame seeds that have not been turned out are moved to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod (309) and the rotating cylinder (310) to be turned out again. Repeat the above actions to turn out and squeeze the sesame seeds. After one rotation, start the lifting cylinder (308) to turn the sesame seeds up. ) drives the rotating cylinder (310) to rise back to the inside of the fixed sleeve (307), and the pressing plate (304) will squeeze the turned-out sesame seeds more deeply during the downward pressing process, and the descending depth will cause the lifting plate (405) to continuously rise airtightly inside the rotating barrel (403), so that the nitrogen inside the oil filter chamber is continuously reduced on the basis of the original negative pressure, and the reduced nitrogen rises together through the lifting plate (405), and then is discharged to the outside through the first one-way valve (406). Therefore, during each squeezing process, the gas inside the oil filter chamber will gradually decrease and finally be completely extracted. The above operation is repeated to repeatedly extract the nitrogen inside the squeezing chamber; S4: The third stage of squeezing, the hydraulic device (2) is turned on to drive the pressing plate (304) to continuously descend to squeeze the sesame seeds, and the second motor (702) is turned on to drive the first transmission rod (704) and the fan (705) to rotate, and the fan (705) blows air into the heat dissipation channel (402) through the air inlet end, and the heat dissipation copper plate (414) installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation copper plate (414) is closely attached to the outer wall of the pressing chamber (401), and the heat generated by squeezing is thermally conducted to the heat dissipation copper plate (414), and then discharged to the outside through the air outlet end, and the air is blown by the fan (705) and the opening to cool the heat, thereby reducing the heat generated by squeezing and maintaining low temperature squeezing; S5: The sesame oil that is continuously squeezed flows down from the oil outlet (409) to the inside of the lifting oil collecting barrel (408), and is driven by the first transmission rod (704) to rotate the second transmission rod (707), and the second transmission rod (707) drives the rotating rod (706) to rotate. When the rotating rod (706) rotates, it drives the reciprocating screw rod (712) to rotate, so that the connecting frame (711) reciprocates up and down on the outer wall of its reciprocating screw rod (712). During the movement, the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) is fixed to the connecting frame (711), driving the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) to reciprocate up and down inside the support seat (407), and the lifting oil collecting barrel During the upward movement of the oil collecting barrel (408), the filter cavity is squeezed to reduce the internal air pressure. The air pressure pushes the sesame oil inside the lifting oil collecting barrel (408), so that the sesame oil is squeezed from the second one-way valve (410) to the inside of the filter screen (411), and then filtered out from the inside of the filter screen (411) to the inside of the oil outlet cavity. During the downward movement of the oil collecting barrel (408), the bottom of the lifting oil collecting barrel (408) and the inner cavity of the support seat (407) are squeezed to reduce the internal air pressure of the oil outlet cavity, so that the internal air pressure of the oil outlet cavity pushes the sesame oil, so that the sesame oil is sprayed out from the oil outlet pipe (412) and the third one-way valve (413), thereby achieving the function of rapid filtration and oil outlet.

Citation Information

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