A baking process for high borosilicate glass products
Through designing patterns, coating glaze, heating and insulation, annealing cooling and inspection steps, and using specific baking processing equipment, the problems of uneven heat and insufficient cooling space in baking processing of high borosilicate glass products are solved, achieving high-quality baking and optimized cooling effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411140610.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing high borosilicate glass products have problems of uneven heat and insufficient cooling space, resulting in poor quality and cooling effect of the baking flowers.
A high borosilicate glass product baking process is adopted, including design patterns, coating glaze, heating and insulation, annealing cooling and inspection steps, and specific baking processing equipment is used, including placement mechanisms, guiding mechanisms, reciprocating push mechanisms and rotating mechanisms, to ensure that the glass product is uniformly heated and expands the cooling space during heating and cooling.
Through the combination of this process and equipment, uniform roasting and optimized cooling of high borosilicate glass products is achieved, improving the quality of roasting and the overall performance of the product.
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Figure CN118754464B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass product processing, and in particular to a baking process for high-borosilicate glass products. Background Art
[0002] Borosilicate glass is a glass material with silicon dioxide and boron trioxide as its main components. It has the advantages of high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and low thermal expansion coefficient. Baking process refers to a decorative process that attaches patterns or designs to the surface of glass by high temperature heating. Baking on borosilicate glass can not only enhance the aesthetics of the product, but also give it a unique design and artistic value.
[0003] During the existing baking process, due to the hardness and high temperature resistance of high borosilicate glass, it is necessary to carry out processing work at a higher temperature for a longer time. The existing baking process usually adopts a method of synchronously conveying multiple glass bottles to an open oven for baking. Since the stacking positions of the multiple glass bottles remain unchanged, their surfaces may be heated unevenly, and during subsequent cooling, the cooling space is limited, and the baking quality and cooling effect need to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] Technical problem to be solved: The invention provides a high borosilicate glass product baking process, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution, a high borosilicate glass product baking process, comprising the following steps:
[0006] S1. Design pattern: First, the designer will design the required pattern according to customer needs.
[0007] S2. Glaze coating: Use special glaze to coat the surface of glass products according to the design pattern.
[0008] S3. Heating and insulation: The glazed glass products will be placed in a furnace and heated to between 550-650°C, and kept at the baking temperature for 10-30 minutes to melt the glaze and tightly bond with the glass surface.
[0009] S4, annealing cooling: cool down to 500°C annealing temperature, keep at this temperature for more than 30 minutes to eliminate the stress inside the glass, and continue to cool down to room temperature at a slow speed to avoid glass breakage caused by sudden temperature change.
[0010] S5. Inspection: Finally, conduct a quality inspection on the glass products after baking.
[0011] The above steps S3 - S4 are completed in cooperation with a high - borosilicate glassware decal processing device, which specifically includes a heating furnace. On the upper and lower sides of the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace, a plurality of electric heating tubes are commonly installed. Avoidance openings are left at both the left and right ends of the heating furnace. A guiding mechanism is provided on the heating furnace, a placing mechanism is provided on the guiding mechanism, a flipping mechanism is provided on the placing mechanism, a reciprocating feeding mechanism is jointly provided on the heating furnace and the guiding mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the reciprocating feeding mechanism.
[0012] The placing mechanism includes a plurality of rectangular frames uniformly arranged from top to bottom on the left side of the heating furnace. On the upper left and right sides of each rectangular frame, a plurality of rectangular through - holes are uniformly opened from front to back, and the plurality of rectangular through - holes on the left and right sides are arranged in a front - rear staggered manner. Rectangular seats are arranged in the plurality of rectangular through - holes, and inner support parts are arranged on the plurality of rectangular seats. The flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft one installed at the relative ends of every two adjacent rectangular seats, and rotating shaft two is installed at the opposite ends of the plurality of rectangular seats at the frontmost and rearmost sides. Flipping parts are arranged on each rectangular frame corresponding to the positions of the plurality of rotating shaft one and the plurality of rotating shaft two. The reciprocating feeding mechanism includes two upper and lower pushing plates arranged on both the left and right sides of the heating furnace. Pushing - matching parts are arranged on the plurality of pushing plates, and a reciprocating part is jointly arranged at the positions corresponding to the plurality of pushing plates at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace.
[0013] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes two front - rear vertical plates installed at both the left and right ends of the heating furnace. Rectangular sliding holes are jointly opened at the positions corresponding to the middle parts of the two upper and lower pushing plates on the heating furnace and the plurality of vertical plates. Waist - shaped sliding holes are opened at the positions above and below each rectangular sliding hole on the heating furnace and the front - side left and right vertical plates. Guiding groups are jointly arranged between the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace and the left and right vertical plates on the same side. The guiding group includes a plurality of guiding through - holes opened at the positions corresponding to the plurality of rectangular frames on the inner wall of the heating furnace and the left and right vertical plates on the same side. The front and rear ends of the plurality of rectangular frames are respectively movably attached to the inner walls of the corresponding guiding through - holes.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes rectangular sliding grooves opened at the ends of the plurality of pushing plates far from the heating furnace. Support sliding plates are slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of rectangular sliding grooves. Installation plates are installed at the ends of the plurality of support sliding plates far from the heating furnace. The upper and lower support sliding plates located on the same pushing plate are connected by a plurality of tension springs. C - shaped plates are installed at the middle positions corresponding to the support sliding plates at the ends of the plurality of pushing plates far from the heating furnace. Rotating parts are symmetrically arranged above and below on the plurality of pushing plates, and adjusting - distance parts are arranged on the plurality of C - shaped plates.
[0015] Preferably, the orientations of the multiple inner support parts on the left and right sides are all arranged relatively to each other, and the inner support part includes a support column 1 installed through the rectangular seat, a plurality of support rods evenly distributed in a circle are installed on one end of the support column 1 facing the rectangular frame, a support column 2 is installed together at one end of the plurality of support rods away from the support column 1, a lead screw 1 is rotatably installed on one end of the support column 2 close to the support column 1, the end of the lead screw 1 close to the support column 2 is a threaded section, the end of the lead screw 1 close to the support column 1 is an optical axis section, the optical axis section of the lead screw 1 is rotatably installed through the support column 1, and the end of the lead screw 1 away from the support column 2 A handwheel 1 is installed, and a circular plate is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the lead screw 1, and a plurality of pairs of ear plates evenly distributed in the circle are installed on the outer wall of the circular plate. A plurality of pairs of ear plates evenly distributed in the circle are installed on the outer walls of the left and right ends of the support column 2, and a connecting rod is hingedly connected to two adjacent ear plates. A plurality of inner support plates evenly distributed in the circle are arranged on the outer side of the support column 2, and a mounting through hole is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner support plate. The ends of the plurality of connecting rods away from the corresponding two ear plates are respectively hinged to the corresponding inner walls of the mounting through holes, and the ends of the plurality of support columns 1 close to the corresponding handwheel 1 are fixedly sleeved with a gear ring.
[0016] Preferably, the flipping part includes circular through holes opened on the left and right sides of the rectangular frame at positions corresponding to the multiple rotating shafts one and the multiple rotating shafts two, the multiple rotating shafts one and the multiple rotating shafts two are respectively rotatably connected in the corresponding circular through holes, the multiple rotating shafts one and the multiple rotating shafts two are respectively installed with limit slides on the outer walls, arc-shaped limit through holes are opened at positions corresponding to the limit slides on the left and right circular through holes, the multiple limit slides are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding arc-shaped limit through holes, the ends of the multiple rotating shafts two away from the rotating shaft one are movably fitted on the inner wall of the guide through hole, and the ends of the multiple rotating shafts two away from the rotating shaft one are respectively installed with passive gears, and the left and right passive gears on the same side are staggered front and back.
[0017] Preferably, the pushing and feeding cooperation part includes two front and rear circular mounting grooves formed at both the upper and lower ends of the pushing plate. Two upper and lower circular sliding grooves are formed at both the front and rear ends of the pushing plate. A plurality of circular mounting grooves are respectively communicated with the corresponding circular sliding grooves. A feeding and discharging cooperation group is jointly arranged in the front and rear circular sliding grooves on the same side. The feeding and discharging cooperation group includes a positioning rod slidably mounted in the circular mounting groove. Matching sliding grooves are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the positioning rod. Matching sliding blocks are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the circular mounting groove. The two matching sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding matching sliding grooves. A transmission shaft one is rotatably penetrated and mounted on the inner walls of the opposite ends of the front and rear circular sliding grooves. Bevel gears one are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the transmission shaft one. Circular support plates are mounted on the lower sides in the front and rear circular mounting grooves. A lead screw two is rotatably penetrated through the circular support plate. The part of the lead screw two above the circular support plate is a threaded section, and the part of the lead screw two below the circular support plate is a smooth shaft section. The threaded section of the lead screw two is threadedly connected to the corresponding positioning rod. A bevel gear two is mounted at the lower end of the smooth shaft section of the lead screw two. The bevel gear two meshes with the corresponding bevel gear one. The front end of the transmission shaft one is slidably connected to the corresponding kidney-shaped sliding hole and fixedly connected to a handwheel two.
[0018] Preferably, the reciprocating part includes extension plates respectively mounted in the middle of both the front and rear ends of a plurality of pushing plates. The plurality of extension plates are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular sliding holes. Mounting seats are respectively mounted at the positions corresponding to the middle parts of the plurality of pushing plates at both the front and rear ends of the heating furnace. A double-shaft motor is mounted on the mounting seat at the upper rear side of the heating furnace. The left and right output shafts of the double-shaft motor are respectively fixedly connected to lead screws three. The left and right lead screws three are arranged with opposite thread directions. The left and right lead screws three are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding extension plates. A lead screw three is rotatably penetrated through the mounting seat at the lower rear side of the heating furnace. The thread sections at the left and right ends of the lower lead screw three are arranged with opposite thread directions, and the left and right ends of the lower lead screw three are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding extension plates. The upper and lower lead screws three are connected by a transmission belt. Slide rods are respectively penetrated through the upper and lower mounting seats at the front side of the heating furnace. The left and right ends of the upper and lower slide rods respectively slidably penetrate through the corresponding extension plates.
[0019] Preferably, the rotating part includes bearing seats respectively mounted at the positions corresponding to a plurality of toothed rings at one end of the mounting plate away from the C-shaped plate. Support shafts are rotatably mounted at one ends of the plurality of bearing seats close to the toothed rings. Transmission gears are mounted at one ends of the plurality of support shafts close to the toothed rings. The plurality of transmission gears respectively mesh with the corresponding toothed rings. A first motor is mounted through a motor seat at the position between any two adjacent bearing seats at one end of the mounting plate away from the C-shaped plate. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to a transmission shaft two. The plurality of support shafts and the transmission shaft two are connected by a transmission belt.
[0020] Preferably, the pitch adjustment part includes a third transmission shaft rotatably installed symmetrically before and after the middle of the pusher plate. A second motor is installed on the C-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to any one of the third transmission shafts. Cam rollers are symmetrically installed in the middle of the front and rear third transmission shafts. The front and rear cam rollers are in rolling contact with the corresponding upper and lower mounting plates at the same time, and the sides of the front and rear third transmission shafts close to the heating furnace are connected by a transmission belt.
[0021] Preferably, alignment holes are provided at the positions corresponding to the front and rear circular mounting grooves on the left and right sides of the upper ends of the plurality of rectangular frames, and alignment holes are also provided at the positions corresponding to the front and rear circular mounting grooves on the left and right sides of the lower ends of the plurality of rectangular frames. A flipping group is provided on the right side of each guiding through hole. The flipping group includes racks respectively installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the guiding through hole, and the upper and lower racks are arranged in a front-rear staggered manner.
[0022] Beneficial effects: 1. The placement mechanism, guiding mechanism and reciprocating pusher mechanism used in the high-borosilicate glass product enameling process provided by the present invention cooperate to sequentially push the rectangular frames pre-placed with a plurality of glass bottles into the corresponding guiding through holes, and through the cooperation of a plurality of alignment rods and the corresponding alignment holes, the quick connection of a plurality of pusher plates and a plurality of rectangular frames can be realized, and a plurality of rectangular frames can be simultaneously pushed into the heating furnace, and a plurality of pusher plates and a plurality of rectangular frames jointly seal the heating furnace, effectively improving the temperature control effect of the enameling process of the glass bottles.
[0023] The placement mechanism, guiding mechanism, reciprocating pusher mechanism and rotating mechanism used in the high-borosilicate glass product enameling process provided by the present invention cooperate to drive a plurality of glass bottles to rotate during the enameling process, so that they are evenly heated in the roasting furnace, ensuring that the enameling patterns are evenly attached to the glass surface, improving the enameling quality of the glass bottles, and can simultaneously push a plurality of rectangular frames out of the heating furnace for subsequent cooling work after retracting.
[0024] The placement mechanism, guiding mechanism, reciprocating pusher mechanism, rotating mechanism and flipping mechanism used in the high-borosilicate glass product enameling process provided by the present invention cooperate. By using the cooperation of a plurality of alignment rods and the corresponding alignment holes, the quick connection of a plurality of pusher plates and a plurality of rectangular frames is realized, and the effect of simultaneously pushing a plurality of rectangular frames to be conveyed from left to right is achieved. At the same time, the sealing work is carried out during the enameling process of the glass bottles, and a plurality of glass bottles are driven to rotate, so that they are evenly heated in the roasting furnace, which can effectively improve the temperature control effect and enameling quality of the enameling process of the glass bottles. Before the subsequent cooling work, the glass bottles on the left and right sides of each rectangular frame are driven to flip to the outside of the rectangular frame, increasing the cooling space and avoiding the problem that it is not easy to dissipate heat and cool down due to the close distance of a plurality of glass bottles. Description of the Drawings
[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a process flow chart of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the rectangular frame in the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention (excluding the passive gear and multiple rectangular seats on one side).
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the rectangular frame in the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the inner support part of the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front sectional three-dimensional structure of a heating furnace and a vertical plate in a high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism and the rotation mechanism in the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention (excluding the shaped plate and the torque adjustment part).
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism and the rotation mechanism in the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a partial sectional left view of the neutral plate and the pusher matching part of the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of the X in the middle.
[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher fitting part in the high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1, heating furnace; 2, electric heating tube; 3, guiding mechanism; 31, vertical plate; 32, rectangular sliding hole; 33, kidney-shaped sliding hole; 34, guiding through hole; 4, placing mechanism; 41, rectangular frame; 42, rectangular through hole; 43, rectangular seat; 44, inner support part; 441, first support column; 442, support rod; 443, second support column; 444, first lead screw; 445, first handwheel; 446, circular plate; 447, ear plate; 448, connecting rod; 449, inner support plate; 450, mounting through hole; 451, toothed ring; 5, flipping mechanism; 51, first rotating shaft; 52, second rotating shaft; 53, flipping part; 531, circular through hole; 532, limiting slide bar; 533, arc-shaped limiting through hole; 534, passive gear; 6, reciprocating feeding mechanism; 61, pushing plate; 62, pushing and mating part; 621, circular mounting groove; 622, circular sliding groove; 623, alignment rod; 624, mating sliding groove; 625, mating slider; 626, first transmission shaft; 627, first bevel gear; 628, circular support plate; 629, second lead screw; 630, second bevel gear; 631, second handwheel; 64, reciprocating part; 641, extension plate; 642, mounting seat; 643, double-shaft motor; 644, third lead screw; 645, slide bar; 7, rotating mechanism; 71, rectangular sliding groove; 72, support sliding plate; 73, mounting plate; 74, C-shaped plate; 75, rotating part; 751, bearing seat; 752, support shaft; 753, transmission gear; 754, first motor; 755, second transmission shaft; 76, torque adjustment part; 761, third transmission shaft; 762, second motor; 763, cam; 8, alignment hole; 9, rack; 10, glass bottle.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 , a high-borosilicate glass product enameling process, comprising the following steps:
[0041] S1. Design pattern: First, the designer designs the required pattern according to the customer's needs.
[0042] S2. Coating glaze: Use a special glaze to coat the surface of the glass product according to the designed pattern.
[0043] S3. Heating and heat preservation: The glass product coated with glaze is put into a baking furnace and heated to between 550 - 650 °C, and kept at the enameling temperature for 10 - 30 minutes to melt the glaze and tightly combine it with the glass surface.
[0044] S4, annealing cooling: cool down to 500°C annealing temperature, keep at this temperature for more than 30 minutes to eliminate the stress inside the glass, and continue to cool down to room temperature at a slow speed to avoid glass breakage due to sudden temperature change.
[0045] S5. Inspection: Finally, conduct a quality inspection on the glass products after baking.
[0046] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The above steps S3-S4 are completed by using a high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment, which specifically includes a heating furnace 1. A plurality of electric heating tubes 2 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the inner walls at both ends of the heating furnace 1. Avoidance openings are left at both ends of the heating furnace 1. A guiding mechanism 3 is arranged on the heating furnace 1, a placing mechanism 4 is arranged on the guiding mechanism 3, a turning mechanism 5 is arranged on the placing mechanism 4, a reciprocating pushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the heating furnace 1 and the guiding mechanism 3, and a rotating mechanism 7 is arranged on the reciprocating pushing mechanism 6.
[0047] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The placing mechanism 4 includes a plurality of rectangular frames 41 evenly arranged from top to bottom on the left side of the heating furnace 1, and a plurality of rectangular through holes 42 are evenly opened from front to back on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the rectangular frames 41, and the plurality of rectangular through holes 42 on the left and right sides are staggered front and back, and a rectangular seat 43 is arranged in each of the plurality of rectangular through holes 42, and an inner support portion 44 is arranged on each of the plurality of rectangular seats 43. The flipping mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 1 51 installed at the opposite ends of each two adjacent rectangular seats 43, and a rotating shaft 2 52 is installed at the opposite ends of the plurality of rectangular seats 43 at the front and rear sides, and a flipping portion 53 is arranged at the position corresponding to the plurality of rotating shafts 1 51 and the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 on each rectangular frame 41. The reciprocating pushing mechanism 6 includes an upper and lower pushing plates 61 arranged on both the left and right sides of the heating furnace 1, and a pushing matching portion 62 is arranged on each of the plurality of pushing plates 61, and a reciprocating portion 64 is commonly arranged at the positions corresponding to the plurality of pushing plates 61 at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace 1.
[0048] See also Figure 4-Figure 6The directions of the multiple inner support parts 44 on the left and right sides are all arranged relatively to each other. The inner support part 44 includes a support column 1 441 installed through the rectangular seat 43, and a plurality of support rods 442 uniformly distributed in a circumference are installed on one end of the support column 1 441 facing the rectangular frame 41, and a support column 2 443 is installed together at one end of the multiple support rods 442 away from the support column 1 441, and a lead screw 1 444 is rotatably installed on one end of the support column 2 443 close to the support column 1 441, and the end of the lead screw 1 444 close to the support column 2 443 is a threaded section, and the end of the lead screw 1 444 close to the support column 1 441 is an optical axis section, and the optical axis section of the lead screw 1 444 rotates through the support column 1 441, and the end of the lead screw 1 444 away from the support column 2 443 is a threaded section. A handwheel 445 is installed at one end, and a circular plate 446 is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the lead screw 444, and a plurality of pairs of ear plates 447 evenly distributed in a circle are installed on the outer wall of the circular plate 446. A plurality of pairs of ear plates 447 evenly distributed in a circle are installed on the outer walls of the left and right ends of the support column 443, and a connecting rod 448 is hinged to two adjacent ear plates 447. A plurality of inner support plates 449 evenly distributed in a circle are arranged on the outer side of the support column 443, and a mounting through hole 450 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner support plate 449. The ends of the plurality of connecting rods 448 away from the corresponding two ear plates 447 are respectively hinged to the inner walls of the corresponding mounting through holes 450, and a plurality of support columns 441 close to the corresponding handwheel 445 are fixedly sleeved with a gear ring 451.
[0049] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 The guiding mechanism 3 includes two front and rear vertical plates 31 installed at both ends of the heating furnace 1. A rectangular sliding hole 32 is commonly opened on the heating furnace 1 and the plurality of vertical plates 31 at positions corresponding to the middle of the upper and lower pushing plates 61. A waist-shaped sliding hole 33 is commonly opened on the heating furnace 1 and the two left and right vertical plates 31 on the front side at positions on both sides of the upper and lower sides of each rectangular sliding hole 32. A guiding group is commonly set on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the heating furnace 1 and the two left and right vertical plates 31 on the same side. The guiding group includes a plurality of guiding through holes 34 that are opened on the inner wall of the heating furnace 1 and the positions corresponding to the plurality of rectangular frames 41 on the two left and right vertical plates 31 on the same side. The front and rear ends of the plurality of rectangular frames 41 are movably fitted on the inner walls of the corresponding guiding through holes 34.
[0050] First, a plurality of glass bottles 10 are manually pre-mounted on a plurality of support columns 1 441 and a second support column 443 on the rectangular frame 41. It should be noted that the plurality of inner support plates 449 are initially in a retracted state. Then, the plurality of hand wheels 1 445 are manually cranked to drive the corresponding lead screws 1 444 to rotate. The plurality of lead screws 1 444 drive the corresponding ear plates 447 to move toward the corresponding support column 2 443 through the circular plate 446. Under the action of the plurality of connecting rods 448, the plurality of inner support plates 449 will move away from the corresponding support column 2 443. At this time, the plurality of inner support plates 449 are in an open state, and together support and clamp the corresponding glass bottles 10. Then, the plurality of rectangular frames 41 with the plurality of glass bottles 10 are manually pushed into the corresponding guide holes 34 from left to right in sequence.
[0051] See also Figure 9-12 The pushing mating part 62 includes two front and rear circular mounting grooves 621 provided at both upper and lower ends of the pushing plate 61, and two upper and lower circular slide grooves 622 are provided at both front and rear ends of the pushing plate 61. Multiple circular mounting grooves 621 are respectively connected to the corresponding circular slide grooves 622, and a material return mating group is commonly provided in the two front and rear circular slide grooves 622 on the same side. The material return mating group includes an alignment rod 623 slidably installed in the circular mounting groove 621, and a mating slide groove 624 is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the alignment rod 623. A mating slider 625 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the circular mounting groove 621. The two mating sliders 625 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding mating slide grooves 624, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the front and rear circular slide grooves 622 are commonly rotated through the mounting. There is a transmission shaft 626, and bevel gears 627 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the transmission shaft 626. Circular support plates 628 are installed on the lower sides of the front and rear circular mounting grooves 621. A lead screw 629 is rotatably installed on the circular support plate 628. The upper part of the lead screw 629 located on the circular support plate 628 is a threaded section, and the lower part of the lead screw 629 located on the circular support plate 628 is an optical axis section. The threaded section of the lead screw 629 is threadedly connected to the corresponding alignment rod 623, and a bevel gear 630 is installed on the lower end of the optical axis section of the lead screw 629. The bevel gear 630 is meshed with the corresponding bevel gear 627, and the front end of the transmission shaft 626 is slidably connected to the corresponding waist-shaped sliding hole 33, and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 631.
[0052] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The reciprocating portion 64 includes an extension plate 641 installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the plurality of push plates 61, and the plurality of extension plates 641 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular sliding holes 32. The positions of the middle of the plurality of push plates 61 at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace 1 are respectively installed with a mounting seat 642, and a dual-axis motor 643 is installed on the mounting seat 642 on the upper rear side of the heating furnace 1. The left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor 643 are respectively fixedly connected with a lead screw three 644, and the left and right lead screw three 644 are arranged in opposite directions. The left and right lead screw three 644 are respectively screwed The threads are connected to the corresponding extension plate 641, and the mounting seat 642 on the lower rear side of the heating furnace 1 is rotatably penetrated by a lead screw 3 644, the thread sections on the left and right ends of the lower lead screw 3 644 are arranged in opposite directions, and the left and right ends of the lower lead screw 3 644 are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding extension plate 641, and the upper and lower lead screws 3 644 are connected by a transmission belt, and sliding rods 645 are penetrated by the upper and lower mounting seats 642 on the front side of the heating furnace 1, and the left and right ends of the upper and lower sliding rods 645 respectively slide and penetrate the corresponding extension plate 641.
[0053] After multiple rectangular frames 41 are successively pushed into the corresponding guiding through holes 34 from left to right, a worker pushes the multiple rectangular frames 41 manually, so that the multiple alignment holes 8 on the multiple rectangular frames 41 respectively correspond to the positions of the multiple circular mounting grooves 621. Then, the worker manually turns the multiple handwheels two 631 on the left side. The multiple handwheels two 631 on the left side respectively drive the corresponding two bevel gears one 627 to rotate through the corresponding transmission shafts one 626. The two bevel gears one 627 are respectively in transmission with the corresponding bevel gears two 630 to drive the corresponding lead screws two 629 to rotate. The corresponding two lead screws two 629 respectively drive the corresponding alignment rods 623 to move towards the side away from the bevel gears two 630 until the multiple alignment rods 623 are respectively inserted into the corresponding alignment holes 8. Then, the corresponding left and right lead screws three 644 are driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 643. The left and right lead screws three 644 respectively drive the lower lead screw three 644 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt. The multiple lead screws three 644 respectively drive the corresponding left and right pushing plates 61 to approach each other through the corresponding left and right extension plates 641. The upper and lower two pushing plates 61 on the left and right sides respectively drive the corresponding rectangular frames 41 to move towards the heating furnace 1 through the corresponding multiple alignment rods 623 until the multiple rectangular frames 41 move into the heating furnace 1. At this time, the multiple rectangular frames 41 and the pushing plates 61 on the left and right sides jointly perform the sealing work on the heating furnace 1. The placement mechanism 4, the guiding mechanism 3, and the reciprocating pushing mechanism 6 cooperate to successively push the rectangular frames 41 pre-placed with multiple glass bottles 10 into the corresponding guiding through holes 34, and through the cooperation of the multiple alignment rods 623 and the corresponding alignment holes 8, the rapid connection of the multiple pushing plates 61 and the multiple rectangular frames 41 is realized, and the multiple rectangular frames 41 can be simultaneously pushed into the heating furnace 1, and the multiple pushing plates 61 and the multiple rectangular frames 41 jointly perform the sealing work on the heating furnace 1, effectively improving the temperature control effect of the decal processing of the glass bottles 10.
[0054] Refer to Figure 7-Figure 9 , the rotating mechanism 7 includes rectangular sliding grooves 71 respectively opened at one ends of the multiple pushing plates 61 away from the heating furnace 1. Support sliding plates 72 are slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the multiple rectangular sliding grooves 71. Installation plates 73 are installed at one ends of the multiple support sliding plates 72 away from the heating furnace 1. The upper and lower two support sliding plates 72 located on the same pushing plate 61 are connected by multiple tension springs. At the middle positions of the one ends of the multiple pushing plates 61 away from the heating furnace 1 corresponding to the support sliding plates 72, C-shaped plates 74 are installed. Rotating parts 75 are respectively arranged on the multiple pushing plates 61 in an upper and lower symmetric manner. Adjusting moment parts 76 are arranged on the multiple C-shaped plates 74.
[0055] Refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9, the rotating part 75 includes bearing seats 751 installed at positions corresponding to multiple toothed rings 451 at one end of the mounting plate 73 away from the C-shaped plate 74. At one end of each of the multiple bearing seats 751 close to the toothed ring 451, a support shaft 752 is rotatably installed. At one end of each of the multiple support shafts 752 close to the toothed ring 451, a transmission gear 753 is installed. The multiple transmission gears 753 are respectively meshed with the corresponding toothed rings 451. At a position between any two adjacent bearing seats 751 at one end of the mounting plate 73 away from the C-shaped plate 74, a first motor 754 is installed through a motor seat. The output shaft of the first motor 754 is connected to a second transmission shaft 755. The multiple support shafts 752 and the second transmission shaft 755 are connected by a transmission belt.
[0056] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , the torque adjustment part 76 includes a third transmission shaft 761 rotatably installed symmetrically before and after the middle of the pusher plate 61. A second motor 762 is installed on the C-shaped plate 74. The output shaft of the second motor 762 is fixedly connected to any one of the third transmission shafts 761. Cam 763s are symmetrically installed in the middle of the front and rear third transmission shafts 761. The front and rear cam 763s are both in rolling contact with the corresponding upper and lower mounting plates 73 at the same time, and the sides of the front and rear third transmission shafts 761 close to the heating furnace 1 are connected by a transmission belt.
[0057] After multiple rectangular frames 41 move into the heating furnace 1, it should be noted that the initially adjacent upper and lower mounting plates 73 are in a state of approaching each other. Then, the corresponding cam 763s are respectively controlled to rotate by multiple second motors 762. The multiple cam 763s respectively drive the corresponding other cam 763s to rotate synchronously through belt transmission. Each adjacent upper and lower mounting plates 73 will move away from each other until the multiple mounting plates 73 respectively drive the corresponding transmission gears 753 to move through the corresponding multiple bearing seats 751 and are respectively meshed with the multiple toothed rings 451 on the corresponding rectangular frames 41. Then, the corresponding second transmission shafts 755 are respectively controlled to rotate by multiple first motors 754. The second transmission shafts 755 drive the corresponding multiple support shafts 752 to rotate through belt transmission. At this time, the multiple support shafts 752 respectively drive the multiple toothed rings 451 to rotate through the corresponding transmission gears 753. The multiple toothed rings 451 respectively drive the corresponding first support columns 441 to rotate. The multiple first support columns 441 respectively drive the corresponding second support columns 443 to rotate through the corresponding multiple support rods 442, so as to drive the corresponding glass bottles 10 to rotate together through the multiple inner support plates 449. Then, multiple electric heating tubes 2 are controlled to perform heating, heat preservation, and annealing work on the glass bottles 10 on the multiple rectangular frames 41 until the heating, heat preservation, and annealing work is completed.
[0058] When the heating, heat preservation and annealing work is completed, the multiple electric heating tubes 2 are controlled to stop working, and the corresponding cams 763 are controlled to rotate by the multiple second motors 762 respectively. The multiple cams 763 drive the corresponding other cams 763 to rotate synchronously through the belt transmission, and each adjacent upper and lower mounting plates 73 will move closer to each other and restore to their original positions. At this time, the multiple mounting plates 73 drive the corresponding transmission gears 753 to follow the movement through the corresponding multiple bearing seats 751, and respectively disengage from the multiple toothed rings 451 on the corresponding rectangular frame 41, and then manually crank the multiple hand wheels 631 on the right side, and the multiple hand wheels 631 on the right side are rotated. The two handwheels 631 drive the corresponding two bevel gears 627 to rotate through the corresponding transmission shaft 626, and the two bevel gears 627 drive the corresponding bevel gear 630 to drive the corresponding lead screw 629 to rotate, and the two lead screws 629 drive the corresponding alignment rods 623 to move to the side away from the bevel gear 630, until the alignment rods 623 are inserted into the corresponding alignment holes 8, and then the left handwheels 631 are manually cranked, and the left handwheels 631 drive the corresponding two bevel gears 627 to rotate in the opposite direction through the corresponding transmission shaft 626. The two bevel gears 1 627 are respectively transmitted with the corresponding bevel gear 2 630, driving the corresponding lead screw 2 629 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the corresponding two lead screws 2 629 respectively drive the corresponding alignment rod 623 to move to the side close to the bevel gear 2 630, until the multiple alignment rods 623 respectively exit the corresponding alignment holes 8 and return to their original positions, and then the corresponding left and right lead screws 3 644 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the dual-axis motor 643, and the left and right lead screws 3 644 respectively drive the lead screw 3 644 on the lower side to rotate in the opposite direction synchronously through the transmission belt, and the multiple lead screws 3 644 are respectively driven by the corresponding left and right extension plates 641 The corresponding left and right push plates 61 move away from each other, and the upper and lower push plates 61 on the left and right sides respectively drive the corresponding rectangular frames 41 to move to the right through the corresponding multiple alignment rods 623 until the multiple push plates 61 return to their original positions. The placement mechanism 4, the guiding mechanism 3, the reciprocating push mechanism 6 and the rotating mechanism 7 cooperate to drive the multiple glass bottles 10 to rotate during the baking process, so that they are evenly heated in the oven, ensuring that the baking pattern is evenly attached to the glass surface, improving the baking quality of the glass bottles 10, and can simultaneously push the multiple rectangular frames 41 out of the heating furnace 1 for subsequent cooling work when retreating.
[0059] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8The flip part 53 includes circular through holes 531 on the left and right sides of the rectangular frame 41 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of rotating shafts 1 51 and the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52. The plurality of rotating shafts 1 51 and the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 are respectively rotatably connected in the corresponding circular through holes 531. Limiting slide bars 532 are installed on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts 1 51 and the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52. Arc-shaped limiting through holes 533 are opened at the positions corresponding to the limiting slide bars 532 on the left and right circular through holes 531. The plurality of limiting slide bars 532 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding arc-shaped limiting through holes 533. One end of the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 away from the rotating shaft 1 51 is movably fitted on the inner wall of the guide through hole 34. One end of the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 away from the rotating shaft 1 51 is respectively installed with a passive gear 534. The left and right passive gears 534 on the same side are staggered front and back.
[0060] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 Alignment holes 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper ends of the plurality of rectangular frames 41 corresponding to the front and rear circular mounting grooves 621, and alignment holes 8 are also provided on the left and right sides of the lower ends of the plurality of rectangular frames 41 corresponding to the front and rear circular mounting grooves 621, and a flip group is provided on the right side of the plurality of guide through holes 34, and the flip group includes racks 9 respectively installed on the inner walls at the upper and lower ends of the guide through holes 34, and the upper and lower racks 9 are staggered front and back.
[0061] When the plurality of pushing plates 61 are restored to their original positions, the plurality of rectangular frames 41 will completely withdraw from the heating furnace 1, and during the rightward movement, the plurality of rectangular frames 41 will drive the corresponding plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 to move rightward, and the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 will respectively drive the corresponding passive gears 534 to move rightward, and the plurality of passive gears 534 will respectively drive the corresponding racks 9 to drive the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 to turn 180 degrees in sequence, during which the plurality of rotating shafts 2 52 will drive the corresponding limiting slide bars 532 to slide to the other side along the corresponding arc-shaped limiting through holes 533. It should be noted that when the plurality of glass bottles 10 are located inside the rectangular frame 41, the plurality of limiting slide bars 532 will be rotated to the other side by the plurality of rotating shafts 2. Under the action of the bars 532 and the multiple arc-shaped limiting through holes 533, the multiple glass bottles 10 will not turn downward due to their own gravity but will always remain in a horizontal state. The multiple rotating shafts 2 52 drive the corresponding supporting columns 1 441 to turn 180 degrees through the corresponding rectangular seats 43. Since the supporting columns 1 441 and the supporting columns 2 443 on the left and right sides of the rectangular frame 41 are relatively arranged left and right, and the corresponding passive gears 534 and racks 9 are staggered front and back, the supporting columns 1 441 on the left and right sides sequentially drive the corresponding multiple inner support plates 449 to turn 180 degrees in opposite directions through the corresponding supporting columns 2 443. At this time, the multiple inner support plates 449 on the left and right sides are The support plates 449 drive the corresponding glass bottles 10 to turn 180 degrees in the opposite direction, so that the multiple glass bottles 10 are turned to the outer side of the rectangular frame 41, and then the multiple hand wheels 631 on the right side are manually turned, and the multiple hand wheels 631 on the right side respectively drive the corresponding two bevel gears 627 to rotate in the opposite direction through the corresponding transmission shaft 626. The two bevel gears 627 are respectively transmitted with the corresponding bevel gear 630, driving the corresponding lead screw 629 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the corresponding two lead screws 629 respectively drive the corresponding alignment rods 623 to move to the side close to the bevel gear 630, until the multiple alignment rods 623 respectively exit the corresponding After returning to the original position in the alignment hole 8, the multiple rectangular frames 41 can be dragged by the external unloading equipment to continue to move to the right, waiting for the multiple glass bottles 10 to cool down. After the cooling work is completed, the multiple hand wheels 445 are manually cranked to drive the corresponding screws 444 to rotate in the opposite direction. The multiple screws 444 drive the corresponding ear plates 447 to move toward the corresponding support column 441 through the circular plates 446. Under the action of the multiple connecting rods 448, the multiple inner support plates 449 will be close to the corresponding support column 443. At this time, the multiple inner support plates 449 are in a retracted state, and the multiple glass bottles 10 can be taken out manually in turn, and then the multiple rectangular frames 41 can be taken out.
[0062] By repeating the above operation, the baking process of the glass bottles 10 can be repeated. The placement mechanism 4, the guiding mechanism 3, the reciprocating pushing mechanism 6, the rotating mechanism 7 and the flipping mechanism 5 cooperate with each other, and multiple alignment rods 623 are used to cooperate with the corresponding alignment holes 8 to realize the quick connection of multiple pushing plates 61 and multiple rectangular frames 41, and the effect of simultaneously pushing multiple rectangular frames 41 to convey from left to right. At the same time, the glass bottles 10 are sealed during the baking process, and the multiple glass bottles 10 are driven to rotate so that they are evenly heated in the oven, which can effectively improve the temperature control effect and baking quality of the baking process of the glass bottles 10. Before the subsequent cooling work, the glass bottles 10 on the left and right sides of each rectangular frame 41 are driven to flip to the outside of the rectangular frame 41 to increase the cooling space and avoid the problem that multiple glass bottles 10 are close to each other and difficult to dissipate heat and cool.
[0063] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms: "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple", "multiple roots", and "multiple groups" mean two or more.
[0064] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment, specifically comprising a heating furnace, a plurality of electric heating tubes are installed on both sides of the inner wall at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace, and avoidance openings are left at both ends of the heating furnace. A guiding mechanism is provided on the heating furnace, a placing mechanism is provided on the guiding mechanism, and a turning mechanism is provided on the placing mechanism. A reciprocating pushing mechanism is provided on the heating furnace and the guiding mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the reciprocating pushing mechanism; The placement mechanism comprises a plurality of rectangular frames evenly arranged from top to bottom on the left side of the heating furnace, a plurality of rectangular through holes evenly opened from front to back on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the rectangular frames, and the plurality of rectangular through holes on the left and right sides are staggered front to back, a rectangular seat is arranged in each of the plurality of rectangular through holes, and an inner support portion is arranged on each of the plurality of rectangular seats; The guide mechanism comprises two front and rear vertical plates installed at both ends of the heating furnace, and the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the heating furnace are respectively provided with guide groups together with the two left and right vertical plates on the same side, and the guide group comprises a plurality of guide through holes opened at positions corresponding to the plurality of rectangular frames on the inner wall of the heating furnace and the two left and right vertical plates on the same side, and the front and rear ends of the plurality of rectangular frames are respectively movably attached to the inner walls of the corresponding guide through holes; The flip mechanism includes a rotation axis 1 installed at the opposite ends of each two adjacent rectangular seats, and a rotation axis 2 is installed at the opposite ends of the multiple rectangular seats at the front and rear sides, and a flip part is arranged at the position corresponding to the multiple rotation axes 1 and the multiple rotation axes 2 on each rectangular frame; and a flip group is arranged on the right side of the multiple guide through holes, and the flip group includes racks respectively installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the guide through holes, and the upper and lower racks are staggered front and back. The flip group drives the glass bottles on the left and right sides of each rectangular frame to flip to the outside of the rectangular frame to increase the cooling space; The reciprocating material pushing mechanism comprises two upper and lower material pushing plates arranged on the left and right sides of the heating furnace, and a plurality of material pushing plates are provided with a material pushing matching portion, and a reciprocating portion is commonly provided at the positions corresponding to the plurality of material pushing plates at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace; The pushing fitting part includes two front and rear circular mounting grooves provided at both upper and lower ends of the pushing plate, and two upper and lower circular slide grooves are provided at both front and rear ends of the pushing plate. Multiple circular mounting grooves are respectively connected to the corresponding circular slide grooves, and a material return fitting group is commonly provided in the front and rear circular slide grooves on the same side. The material return fitting group includes an alignment rod slidably installed in the circular mounting groove, and alignment holes are provided at positions corresponding to the front and rear circular mounting grooves on the left and right sides of the upper ends of multiple rectangular frames, and alignment holes are also provided at positions corresponding to the front and rear circular mounting grooves on the left and right sides of the lower ends of multiple rectangular frames. Through the cooperation of multiple alignment rods with corresponding alignment holes, multiple pushing plates and multiple rectangular frames are quickly connected, and at the same time, multiple rectangular frames are pushed to move into the heating furnace, and multiple pushing plates and multiple rectangular frames jointly seal the heating furnace.
2. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating furnace and multiple vertical plates are provided with rectangular sliding holes at the middle of the upper and lower pusher plates, and the heating furnace and the left and right vertical plates on the front side are provided with waist-shaped sliding holes at the upper and lower sides of each rectangular sliding hole.
3. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes rectangular chutes opened at one end of each of the plurality of pushing plates away from the heating furnace. Support sliding plates are slidably installed at both the upper and lower ends of the plurality of rectangular chutes. Installation plates are installed at one end of each of the plurality of support sliding plates away from the heating furnace. A plurality of tension springs are connected between the upper and lower support sliding plates located on the same pushing plate. At the middle positions corresponding to the support sliding plates at one end of each of the plurality of pushing plates away from the heating furnace, U-shaped plates are installed. Rotating parts are symmetrically arranged above and below on each of the plurality of pushing plates, and adjusting parts are arranged on each of the plurality of U-shaped plates.
4. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orientations of the plurality of inner support parts on the left and right sides are relatively arranged left and right. The inner support part includes a support column one penetratingly installed on a rectangular seat. One end of the support column one facing the inside of the rectangular frame is installed with a plurality of support rods evenly distributed in a circumferential manner. A support column two is commonly installed at one ends of the plurality of support rods away from the support column one. A lead screw one is rotatably installed at one end of the support column two close to the support column one. The end of the lead screw one close to the support column two is a threaded section, and the end of the lead screw one close to the support column one is a smooth shaft section. The smooth shaft section of the lead screw one rotatably penetrates through the support column one. A hand wheel one is installed at one end of the lead screw one away from the support column two. A circular plate is threadedly connected to the threaded section of the lead screw one. A plurality of pairs of ear plates evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are installed on the outer wall of the circular plate. A plurality of pairs of ear plates evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are installed on the outer walls of both the left and right ends of the support column two. Connecting rods are commonly hinged between adjacent two ear plates. A plurality of inner support plates evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are arranged outside the support column two. An installation through hole is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner support plate. One ends of the plurality of connecting rods away from the corresponding two ear plates are respectively hinged to the inner walls of the corresponding installation through holes. A toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on one end of each of the plurality of support columns one close to the corresponding hand wheel one.
5. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping part includes circular through holes opened at corresponding positions of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame for the plurality of rotating shafts one and the plurality of rotating shafts two. The plurality of rotating shafts one and the plurality of rotating shafts two are respectively rotatably connected in the corresponding circular through holes. Limiting sliding strips are installed on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts one and the plurality of rotating shafts two. Arc-shaped limiting through holes are opened at the positions corresponding to the limiting sliding strips on the left and right two circular through holes. The plurality of limiting sliding strips are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding arc-shaped limiting through holes. One ends of the plurality of rotating shafts two away from the rotating shafts one are movably attached to the inner walls of the guiding through holes. And passive gears are respectively installed at one ends of the plurality of rotating shafts two away from the rotating shafts one. The left and right two passive gears on the same side are arranged in a front and back staggered manner.
6. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the alignment rod are mating sliding grooves. Symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the circular mounting groove are mating sliding blocks. The two mating sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding mating sliding grooves. Rotatably penetrating and installed through the inner walls of the opposite ends of the front and rear circular sliding grooves is a first transmission shaft. Symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the first transmission shaft are first bevel gears. Installed on the lower sides of the front and rear circular mounting grooves are circular support plates. Rotatably penetrating through the circular support plates is a second lead screw. The part of the second lead screw above the circular support plate is a threaded section, and the part of the second lead screw below the circular support plate is a smooth shaft section. The threaded section of the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the corresponding alignment rod. Installed at the lower end of the smooth shaft section of the second lead screw is a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear meshes with the corresponding first bevel gear. And the front end of the first transmission shaft is slidably connected in the corresponding kidney-shaped sliding hole and fixedly connected to a second handwheel.
7. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating part includes extension plates installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of multiple pusher plates. The multiple extension plates are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding rectangular sliding holes. Mounting seats are installed at the positions corresponding to the middle parts of the multiple pusher plates at the front and rear ends of the heating furnace. A dual-shaft motor is installed on the mounting seat at the upper rear side of the heating furnace. The left and right output shafts of the dual-shaft motor are respectively fixedly connected to third lead screws. The left and right third lead screws are arranged with opposite thread directions. The left and right third lead screws are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding extension plates. Rotatably penetrating through the mounting seat at the lower rear side of the heating furnace is a third lead screw. The threaded sections at the left and right ends of the lower third lead screw are arranged with opposite thread directions. And the left and right ends of the lower third lead screw are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding extension plates. The upper and lower third lead screws are connected by a transmission belt. Slide rods are installed through the upper and lower mounting seats at the front side of the heating furnace. The left and right ends of the upper and lower slide rods respectively slidably penetrate through the corresponding extension plates.
8. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotating part includes bearing seats installed at the positions corresponding to multiple toothed rings at one end of the mounting plate away from the C-shaped plate. Rotatably installed at the ends of the multiple bearing seats close to the toothed rings are support shafts. Installed at the ends of the multiple support shafts close to the toothed rings are transmission gears. The multiple transmission gears respectively mesh with the corresponding toothed rings. At the positions between any two adjacent bearing seats at one end of the mounting plate away from the C-shaped plate, a first motor is installed through a motor seat. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to a second transmission shaft. The multiple support shafts and the second transmission shaft are connected by a transmission belt.
9. The high borosilicate glass product baking processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The torque adjustment part includes third transmission shafts rotatably installed symmetrically in the front and rear of the middle of the pusher plate. A second motor is installed on the C-shaped plate. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the third transmission shafts. Symmetrically installed in the middle of the front and rear third transmission shafts are cams. The front and rear cams simultaneously roll and contact the corresponding upper and lower mounting plates. And the sides of the front and rear third transmission shafts close to the heating furnace are connected by a transmission belt.
Citation Information
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