A box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure

Through the design of multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure and photovoltaic power generation function, the problems of unadjustable shielding structure and low heat dissipation efficiency of box-type transformer device are solved, and the effects of flexible sunshade, improved heat dissipation performance and simplified assembly are achieved.

CN118763534BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03CHINA POWER CONSRTUCTION GRP GUIYANG SURVEY & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410794603.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shielding structure of the existing box-type transformer device cannot adjust the shielding direction, has poor shading effect, single function, low heat dissipation efficiency, and a cumbersome assembly process, which affects the use efficiency and work intensity.

Method used

Design a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure, adjust the shading direction and range through shading adjustment components, combine it with photovoltaic power generation function, set up an adjustable heat dissipation structure, and optimize the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexible adjustment of sunshade and rainproof effect, improves space utilization and heat dissipation performance, simplifies the assembly process and reduces work intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a box transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure, which relates to the technical field of power equipment, including a box bottom plate, a heat dissipation control component, a pre-installed docking component, a shielding adjustment component and an energy storage component. The present invention supports a first bracket and a second bracket on the top of a main box body through the shielding adjustment component to form a shielding structure of the box transformer, and the orientation of the shielding structure can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby ensuring the actual effect of sunshade and rainproof; the energy storage component is provided to provide the shielding structure with a photovoltaic power generation function, and photovoltaic power generation can be carried out in the sunshade state, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the shielding structure; the heat dissipation control component is provided to accelerate the heat exchange process between the box transformer and the outside world, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the box transformer; the pre-installed docking component is used to pre-install the electrical connector to the docking female head, the assembly process is simple, and the labor intensity of the staff in assembling the box transformer is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to a box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure. Background Art

[0002] A box-type transformer is a compact complete set of distribution equipment that combines high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, low-voltage switchgear, electric energy metering equipment and reactive compensation equipment in one or several boxes according to a certain wiring scheme. This type of substation can be moved and relocated as a whole, and contains distribution facilities such as transformers, high-voltage distribution cabinets or low-voltage distribution cabinets. It has been widely used in the power industry because of its compact structure and convenient transportation. The existing box-type transformer devices can basically meet the daily use needs, but there are still certain shortcomings. First, the shielding of the existing box-type transformer devices is mostly fixedly installed on the top of the box-type transformer to provide the box-type transformer with sunshade and rainproof functions, but the overall structure of the shielding structure is simple, and the direction of the shielding cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby affecting the actual effect of sunshade and rainproof. Second, the function of the box transformer shielding structure is single. When used in the sun, it can only provide a shielding effect and cannot fully utilize the light energy, which affects the space utilization of the shielding structure. Third, in order to prevent the internal moisture of the existing box transformer device, the overall structure is relatively closed, and the heat dissipation structure is mostly fixed on the bottom and one side of the box body, with low heat exchange efficiency. At the same time, the position of the heat dissipation structure cannot be adjusted, which limits the effective range of the heat dissipation structure and affects the heat dissipation performance of the box transformer. Fourth, during the assembly process of the box transformer, external cables need to be connected to the transformer or high and low voltage distribution cabinet inside the box. After assembly, a sealing test needs to be performed at the connection point. The assembly process is cumbersome, which increases the labor intensity of the staff in assembling the box transformer. Therefore, it is necessary to design a box transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The heat dissipation device of claim 1, wherein the top of the heat dissipation cabinet is provided with a support frame, and the top of the heat dissipation cabinet is provided with a support frame. The gear train is connected to the gear unit of the control unit, and the gear train is connected to the gear train by the gear train control unit, and the gear train is connected to the gear train of the control unit, and the gear train is connected to the gear train of the control unit.

[0005] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation and control component is composed of a heat dissipation slot, a closed frame, a closed cylinder, an annular slide, a central motor, a control plate, an arc-shaped bracket, a support block, a heat dissipation mechanism, an external square tube, a guide shell and a shielding strip. The heat dissipation slots are evenly opened at the bottom of the supporting bottom shell, and the closed cylinders are symmetrically arranged inside the supporting bottom shell. The output end of the closed cylinder is fixedly connected to the closed frame, and the closed frame is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting bottom shell.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, support blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped bracket, the support blocks are slidably connected in the annular slide groove, and the annular slide groove is opened on the top of the bottom plate of the box body.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an external square tube is sleeved in the square groove opened at the top of one side of the supporting bottom shell, and a guide shell is provided at one end of the external square tube. The guide shell and the external square tube are connected to each other, and the guide shell is located inside the supporting bottom shell; shielding strips are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the supporting bottom shell, and the shielding strips are located above the heat dissipation slots.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation mechanism consists of a heat dissipation shell, a heat dissipation motor and heat dissipation blades. The heat dissipation shell is evenly fixed on the arc-shaped bracket, and the heat dissipation motor is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation shell, and the output end of the heat dissipation motor is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation blades.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, structural steel is provided on the side walls of the main box body, and heat dissipation fins are evenly provided on the bottom of the main box body. An inspection door is rotatably connected to the main box body.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the pre-installed docking assembly consists of a pre-installation groove, a pre-installation box, a connecting groove, an electrical connector, a connecting block, an elastic bracket, a pressure spring, an electrical control box, a safety cylinder, an insulating block, a docking female head, an external male head, a shielding cover, a sealing ring, a pressure bolt and a connecting handle. The elastic bracket is slidably connected to the bottom of the electrical control box, and a pressure spring is arranged between the electrical control box and the elastic bracket. The electrical control box is embedded in the interior of the main box body.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the pre-installed box is symmetrically provided with connecting handles, and docking female heads are evenly provided in the pre-installed box. The docking female heads are electrically connected to the electrical connectors, and an external male head is inserted into the docking female head. A shielding cover is slidably connected to the external male head, and the shielding cover is sleeved on the pre-installed box. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the shielding cover and the pre-installed box, and a pressure bolt is connected to the external male head through a threaded fit, and the pressure bolt is tightly pressed on the shielding cover.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the shielding adjustment assembly consists of a support platform, a gear motor, a planetary gear set, a rotating platform, an adjustment plate, a side bracket, an adjustment gear, an adjustment motor and an adjustment bracket. The rotating platform is rotatably connected to the top of the support platform; the adjustment motor is fixed on one side of the side bracket.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the energy storage assembly consists of a first bracket, a first support plate, a first motor, a first photovoltaic panel, a first thermal insulation panel, a second bracket, a second support plate, a second motor, a second photovoltaic panel, a second thermal insulation panel, a sliding frame, a cylinder guide rail, a telescopic cylinder, a first shielding plate and a second shielding plate. The cylinder guide rail is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the first bracket, the sliding frame is symmetrically fixed to the second bracket, the second motor is evenly embedded and installed on both sides of the second bracket, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second support plate, the second support plate is rotatably connected to the second bracket, the bottom and top of the second support plate are respectively provided with the second photovoltaic panel and the second thermal insulation panel, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively provided with the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate, and the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate are respectively located above the first motor and the second motor, the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are both electrically connected to the energy storage power supply, and the energy storage power supply is installed inside the main box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the box transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure supports the first bracket and the second bracket on the top of the main box body through the provided shielding adjustment component to form a shielding structure of the box transformer, and the shielding structure provides the main box body with the function of sunshade and rainproof. During use, the adjusting motor drives the adjusting gear to rotate, and the adjusting gear and the rack at the bottom of the adjusting bracket are meshed with each other to make the adjusting bracket and the first bracket slide along the side bracket to adjust the support angle of the shielding structure. At the same time, the gear motor drives the planetary gear set to operate so that the rotating table rotates on the support table to adjust the direction of the shielding structure. During the shielding process, the cylinder guide rail drives the sliding frame to slide along the first bracket, and the position of the second bracket relative to the first bracket is adjusted, thereby expanding or reducing the shielding range. The direction of the shielding structure can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby ensuring the actual effect of sunshade and rainproof. By arranging the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel at the bottom of the first support plate and the second support plate, the shielding structure is provided with the function of photovoltaic power generation. In the sunshade state, the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are flipped to the top of the bracket by the first motor and the second motor, and then photovoltaic power generation is performed by the photovoltaic panel, thereby providing The space utilization rate of the shielding structure is improved; a supporting bottom shell is set at the bottom of the main box body as the heat dissipation part of the box transformer. During the heat dissipation process, the closed cylinder drives the closed frame to move up to open the heat dissipation slot. At the same time, the heat dissipation motor in the heat dissipation mechanism drives the heat dissipation blades to rotate to accelerate the heat exchange process between the supporting bottom shell and the outside world. During the heat dissipation process, the central motor is used to drive the control plate to rotate, so that the heat dissipation mechanism on the arc bracket moves along the annular slide groove, automatically adjusting the position of the heat dissipation mechanism, expanding the effective range of the heat dissipation structure, and improving the heat dissipation performance of the box transformer; the pre-installed docking components are used to pre-install the The electrical connector is electrically connected to the docking female head. During assembly, the electrical control box is connected to the electrical equipment installed inside the main box, and then the pre-installed box is fixed in the pre-installed slot. The connecting block moves down under the action of the top pressure spring and is pressed into the connecting slot. At this time, the connecting block presses on the insulating block. The electrical connection causes the insulating block to be driven away from the connecting block by the safety cylinder, and then the connecting block is pressed between the electrical connectors to realize the electrical connection between the electrical control box and the docking female head. After that, the external male head connected to the external cable is inserted into the docking female head to complete the assembly of the box transformer. The assembly process is simple, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff in assembling the box transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of part of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4It is an exploded view of part of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the assembly position of the planetary gear set in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a partial structural left view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the safety cylinder in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0024] Figure 10 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the middle C area;

[0025] In the figure: 1. Box bottom plate; 2. Support bottom shell; 3. Heat dissipation control component; 4. Main box; 5. Pre-installed docking component; 6. Inspection door; 7. Shielding adjustment component; 8. Support frame; 9. Energy storage component; 10. Structural steel; 11. Heat dissipation fin; 31. Heat dissipation slot; 32. Closed frame; 33. Closed cylinder; 34. Annular slide; 35. Central motor; 36. Control board; 37. Arc bracket; 38. Support block; 39. Heat dissipation mechanism; 40. External square tube; 41. Guide shell; 42. Shielding strip; 51. Pre-installed slot; 52. Pre-installed box; 53. Connection slot; 54. Electrical connector; 55. Connection block; 56. Elastic bracket; 57. Pressing spring; 58. Electric control box; 59. Safety cylinder; 60. Insulation block; 61. Docking female connector; 62 , external male connector; 63, shielding cover; 64, sealing ring; 65, pressure bolt; 66, connecting handle; 71, support platform; 72, gear motor; 73, planetary gear set; 74, rotating platform; 75, adjustment plate; 76, side bracket; 77, adjustment gear; 78, adjustment motor; 79, adjustment bracket; 91, first bracket; 92, first support plate; 93, first motor; 94, first photovoltaic panel; 95, first heat insulation board; 96, second bracket; 97, second support plate; 98, second motor; 99, second photovoltaic panel; 100, second heat insulation board; 101, sliding frame; 102, cylinder guide rail; 103, telescopic cylinder; 104, first shielding plate; 105, second shielding plate; 391, heat dissipation shell; 392, heat dissipation motor; 393, heat dissipation blades. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-10The present invention provides an embodiment: a box transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure, comprising a box bottom plate 1, a heat dissipation control component 3, a pre-installed docking component 5, a shielding adjustment component 7 and an energy storage component 9. A supporting bottom shell 2 is provided on the top of the box bottom plate 1. A central motor 35 in the heat dissipation control component 3 is embedded in a groove opened at the center of the top of the box bottom plate 1. The output end of the central motor 35 is fixedly connected to a control plate 36. An arc-shaped bracket 37 is fixedly connected to the top side of the control plate 36. A heat dissipation mechanism 39 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped bracket 37 by bolts; a supporting frame 8 is provided on the top of the supporting bottom shell 2, and a main box 4 is provided on the top of the supporting frame 8. A pre-installed slot 51 in the pre-installed docking component 5 is opened on one side of the main box 4. A pre-installed box 52 is sleeved in the pre-installed slot 51, and a connecting slot 53 is provided on the top of the pre-installed box 52. Electrical contacts 54 are symmetrically provided on the inner bottom end of the connecting slot 53. Connecting blocks 55 are slidably connected between the electrical contacts 54. The connecting blocks 55 are fixed to the bottom of the elastic bracket 56. A safety cylinder 59 is embedded in the groove opened on the top of the pre-installed box 52. The output end of the safety cylinder 59 is fixedly connected to an insulating block 60, and the insulating block 60 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block 55; a support platform 71 in the shielding adjustment component 7 is embedded in the groove opened on the top of the main box body 4, and a gear motor 72 is embedded in the top center of the support platform 71. The output end of the gear motor 72 is matched and connected to the planetary gear set 73, and the planetary gear set 73 rotates It is connected to the support platform 71, and the planetary gear set 73 is sleeved in the rotating platform 74. An adjustment plate 75 is provided on the top of the rotating platform 74, and side brackets 76 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the adjustment plate 75. An adjustment bracket 79 is slidably connected to the side bracket 76. The rack embedded in the bottom of the adjustment bracket 79 is engaged with the adjustment gear 77, and the adjustment gear 77 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the adjustment motor 78; the first bracket 91 in the energy storage component 9 is fixedly connected between the adjustment brackets 79, and the two sides of the first bracket 91 are slidably connected with the sliding bracket 101. The sliding bracket 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic cylinder 103, and the telescopic cylinder 103 is slidably connected to the cylinder guide rail 102. The first motor 93 is evenly embedded and installed on the first bracket 91. The output end of the first motor 93 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 92, and the first support plate 92 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 91, and the bottom and top of the first support plate 92 are respectively provided with a first photovoltaic panel 94 and a first heat insulation plate 95; the heat dissipation control assembly 3 is composed of a heat dissipation notch 31, a closed frame 32, a closed cylinder 33, an annular slide 34, a central motor 35, a control plate 36, an arc-shaped bracket 37, a support block 38, a heat dissipation mechanism 39, an external square tube 40, a guide shell 41 and a shielding strip 42. The heat dissipation notch 31 is evenly arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom shell 2, and the closed cylinder 33 is symmetrically arranged inside the supporting bottom shell 2. The output end of the closed cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the closed frame 32, and the closed frame 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting bottom shell 2;Support blocks 38 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped bracket 37. The support blocks 38 are slidably connected to the annular slide 34, and the annular slide 34 is opened at the top of the box bottom plate 1; an external square tube 40 is sleeved in the square groove opened on the top of one side of the support bottom shell 2, and a guide shell 41 is provided at one end of the external square tube 40. The guide shell 41 and the external square tube 40 are connected to each other, and the guide shell 41 is located inside the support bottom shell 2; shielding strips 42 are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the support bottom shell 2, and the shielding strips 42 are located above the heat dissipation slot 31; the heat dissipation mechanism 39 consists of a heat dissipation shell 391, a heat dissipation electrode The main housing 4 is composed of a motor 392 and a heat dissipation blade 393. The heat dissipation shell 391 is evenly fixed on the arc bracket 37, and the heat dissipation motor 392 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation shell 391. The output end of the heat dissipation motor 392 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation blade 393. The side wall of the main box 4 is provided with structural steel 10, and the bottom of the main box 4 is evenly provided with heat dissipation fins 11. The main box 4 is rotatably connected to the maintenance door 6. The pre-installed docking assembly 5 consists of a pre-installed slot 51, a pre-installed box 52, a connection slot 53, an electrical connector 54, a connection block 55, an elastic bracket 56, a top pressure spring 57, an electric control box 58, and a safety gas. The pre-installed box 52 is symmetrically provided with a connecting handle 66, and the pre-installed box 52 is evenly provided with a connecting female connector 61, a connecting male connector 62, a shielding cover 63, a sealing ring 64, a pressing bolt 65 and a connecting handle 66. The elastic bracket 56 is slidably connected to the bottom of the electric control box 58, and a pressing spring 57 is provided between the electric control box 58 and the elastic bracket 56. The electric control box 58 is embedded in the interior of the main box 4; the pre-installed box 52 is symmetrically provided with a connecting handle 66, and the pre-installed box 52 is evenly provided with a connecting female connector 61. The connecting female connector 61 is electrically connected to the electrical connector 54, and the external male connector 62 is inserted into the connecting female connector 61. The external male connector 62 slides on the external male connector 62. A shielding cover 63 is connected and sleeved on the pre-assembled box 52. A sealing ring 64 is provided at the connection between the shielding cover 63 and the pre-assembled box 52. A pressing bolt 65 is connected to the external male connector 62 through a threaded fit, and the pressing bolt 65 is tightly pressed on the shielding cover 63. The shielding adjustment assembly 7 consists of a support platform 71, a gear motor 72, a planetary gear set 73, a rotating platform 74, an adjustment plate 75, a side bracket 76, an adjustment gear 77, an adjustment motor 78 and an adjustment bracket 79. The rotating platform 74 is rotatably connected to the top of the support platform 71; the adjustment motor 78 is fixed to one side of the side bracket 76.The energy storage assembly 9 is composed of a first bracket 91, a first support plate 92, a first motor 93, a first photovoltaic panel 94, a first heat insulation board 95, a second bracket 96, a second support plate 97, a second motor 98, a second photovoltaic panel 99, a second heat insulation board 100, a sliding frame 101, a cylinder guide rail 102, a telescopic cylinder 103, a first shielding plate 104 and a second shielding plate 105. The cylinder guide rail 102 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the first bracket 91, and the sliding frame 101 is symmetrically fixed to the second bracket 96. The second motor 98 is evenly embedded and installed on both sides of the second bracket 96. The output end of the second motor 98 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 97. The second support plate 97 rotates Connected to the second bracket 96, the second support plate 97 is provided with a second photovoltaic panel 99 and a second thermal insulation panel 100 at the bottom and top, respectively. A first shielding panel 104 and a second shielding panel 105 are provided on the first bracket 91 and the second bracket 96, respectively. The first shielding panel 104 and the second shielding panel 105 are positioned above the first motor 93 and the second motor 98, respectively. The first photovoltaic panel 94 and the second photovoltaic panel 99 are electrically connected to the energy storage power supply, which is installed inside the main housing 4. The first shielding panel 104 and the second shielding panel 105 provide shielding for the first motor 93 and the second motor 98, preventing damage from sunlight or rain.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the shielding adjustment component 7 is provided to support the first bracket 91 and the second bracket 96 on the top of the main box body 4 to form a shielding structure of the box transformer, and the shielding structure provides the main box body 4 with the function of sunshade and rainproof. During use, the adjusting motor 78 drives the adjusting gear 77 to rotate, and the adjusting gear 77 and the bottom rack of the adjusting bracket 79 are meshed with each other to make the adjusting bracket 79 and the first bracket 91 slide along the side bracket 76 to adjust the support angle of the shielding structure. At the same time, the gear motor 72 drives the planetary gear set 73 to operate, so that the rotating platform 74 rotates on the support platform 71 to adjust the direction of the shielding structure. During the shielding process, the cylinder guide rail 1 is used to 02 drives the sliding frame 101 to slide along the first bracket 91, adjusts the position of the second bracket 96 relative to the first bracket 91, and thus expands or reduces the scope of the shielding, and can adjust the orientation of the shielding structure according to actual conditions, thereby ensuring the actual effect of sunshade and rainproof; by arranging the first photovoltaic panel 94 and the second photovoltaic panel 99 at the bottom of the first support plate 92 and the second support plate 97, the shielding structure is provided with a photovoltaic power generation function, and in the sunshade state, the first photovoltaic panel 94 and the second photovoltaic panel 99 are flipped to the top of the bracket by the first motor 93 and the second motor 98, and then photovoltaic power generation is performed by the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the shielding structure; by 4 is provided with a supporting bottom shell 2 as the heat dissipation part of the box transformer. During the heat dissipation process, the closed cylinder 33 drives the closed frame 32 to move up and open the heat dissipation slot 31. At the same time, the heat dissipation motor 392 in the heat dissipation mechanism 39 drives the heat dissipation blades 393 to rotate to accelerate the heat exchange process between the supporting bottom shell 2 and the outside world. During the heat dissipation process, the central motor 35 is used to drive the control plate 36 to rotate, so that the heat dissipation mechanism 39 on the arc-shaped bracket 37 moves along the annular slide groove 34, automatically adjusting the position of the heat dissipation mechanism 39, expanding the effective range of the heat dissipation structure, and improving the heat dissipation performance of the box transformer; the pre-installed docking component 5 is used to electrically connect the electrical connector 54 to the docking mother in a pre-installed manner. On the head 61, during assembly, the electrical equipment installed inside the main box 4 is connected by the electrical control box 58, and then the pre-installed box 52 is fixed in the pre-installed slot 51. The connecting block 55 moves down under the action of the top pressure spring 57 and is pressed into the connecting slot 53. At this time, the connecting block 55 presses on the insulating block 60, and the electrical connection causes the insulating block 60 to be driven by the safety cylinder 59 to separate from the connecting block 55. Then the connecting block 55 is pressed between the electrical connectors 54 to realize the electrical connection between the electrical control box 58 and the docking female head 61. After that, the external male head 62 connected to the external cable is inserted into the docking female head 61 to complete the assembly of the box transformer. The assembly process is simple, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff in assembling the box transformer.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure, comprising a box bottom plate (1), a heat dissipation control component (3), a pre-installed docking component (5), a shielding adjustment component (7) and an energy storage component (9), characterized in that: The top of the box bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting bottom shell (2), a central motor (35) in the heat dissipation control component (3) is embedded in a groove opened at the center of the top of the box bottom plate (1), an output end of the central motor (35) is fixedly connected to a control plate (36), a top side of the control plate (36) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped bracket (37), and a heat dissipation mechanism (39) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped bracket (37) by bolts; a supporting frame (8) is provided on the top of the supporting bottom shell (2), a main box (4) is provided on the top of the supporting frame (8), a pre-installed groove (51) in the pre-installed docking component (5) is opened on one side of the main box (4), and the pre-installed groove (51) A pre-installed box (52) is sleeved in the middle, a connecting notch (53) is provided on the top of the pre-installed box (52), an electrical contact piece (54) is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the connecting notch (53), a connecting block (55) is slidably connected between the electrical contact pieces (54), the connecting block (55) is fixed to the bottom of the elastic bracket (56), a safety cylinder (59) is embedded and installed in the groove opened on the top of the pre-installed box (52), an insulating block (60) is fixedly connected to the output end of the safety cylinder (59), and the insulating block (60) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block (55); a support table (71) in the shielding adjustment component (7) is embedded and installed in the groove opened on the top of the main box (4), and the support table (71) in the shielding adjustment component (7) is embedded and installed. A gear motor (72) is embedded and installed at the center of the top of the support platform (71), and the output end of the gear motor (72) is matched and connected to the planetary gear set (73), the planetary gear set (73) is rotatably connected to the support platform (71), and the planetary gear set (73) is sleeved in the rotating platform (74), and an adjustment plate (75) is provided on the top of the rotating platform (74), and side brackets (76) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the adjustment plate (75), and an adjustment bracket (79) is slidably connected in the side bracket (76), and a rack embedded and installed at the bottom of the adjustment bracket (79) is engaged with the adjustment gear (77), and the adjustment gear (77) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the adjustment motor (78); A first bracket (91) in the energy storage assembly (9) is fixedly connected between the adjustment brackets (79), and a sliding bracket (101) is slidably connected to both sides of the first bracket (91). The sliding bracket (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic cylinder (103), and the telescopic cylinder (103) is slidably connected to the cylinder guide rail (102). A first motor (93) is evenly embedded and installed on the first bracket (91), and an output end of the first motor (93) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (92). The first support plate (92) is rotatably connected to the first bracket (91), and a first photovoltaic panel (94) and a first heat insulation panel (95) are respectively provided at the bottom and top of the first support plate (92).

2. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation control assembly (3) is composed of a heat dissipation notch (31), a closed frame (32), a closed cylinder (33), an annular slide (34), a central motor (35), a control plate (36), an arc-shaped bracket (37), a support block (38), a heat dissipation mechanism (39), an external square tube (40), a guide shell (41) and a shielding strip (42). The heat dissipation notch (31) is evenly opened at the bottom of the supporting bottom shell (2), and the closed cylinder (33) is symmetrically arranged inside the supporting bottom shell (2). The output end of the closed cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the closed frame (32), and the closed frame (32) is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting bottom shell (2).

3. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support blocks (38) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped bracket (37). The support blocks (38) are slidably connected in the annular chute (34), and the annular chute (34) is opened on the top of the box bottom plate (1).

4. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An external square tube (40) is sleeved in a square groove formed on the top of one side of the supporting bottom shell (2); a guide shell (41) is provided at one end of the external square tube (40); the guide shell (41) and the external square tube (40) are in communication with each other, and the guide shell (41) is located inside the supporting bottom shell (2); shielding strips (42) are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the supporting bottom shell (2), and the shielding strips (42) are located above the heat dissipation slot (31).

5. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (39) is composed of a heat dissipation housing (391), a heat dissipation motor (392), and heat dissipation blades (393). The heat dissipation housing (391) is evenly fixed on the arc-shaped bracket (37), and the heat dissipation motor (392) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation housing (391). The output end of the heat dissipation motor (392) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation blades (393).

6. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Structural steel (10) is provided on the side wall of the main box body (4), and heat dissipation fins (11) are evenly provided on the bottom of the main box body (4). An inspection door (6) is rotatably connected to the main box body (4).

7. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-installed docking assembly (5) consists of a pre-installed groove (51), a pre-installed box (52), a connecting notch (53), an electrical connector (54), a connecting block (55), an elastic bracket (56), a pressure spring (57), an electric control box (58), a safety cylinder (59), an insulating block (60), a docking female head (61), an external male head (62), a shielding cover (63), a sealing ring (64), a pressure bolt (65) and a connecting handle (66). The elastic bracket (56) is slidably connected to the bottom of the electric control box (58), and a pressure spring (57) is provided between the electric control box (58) and the elastic bracket (56). The electric control box (58) is embedded and installed inside the main box body (4).

8. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pre-installed box (52) is symmetrically provided with a connecting handle (66), and the pre-installed box (52) is evenly provided with a docking female head (61), the docking female head (61) is electrically connected to the electrical connector (54), an external male head (62) is plugged into the docking female head (61), a shielding cover (63) is slidably connected to the external male head (62), and the shielding cover (63) is sleeved on the pre-installed box (52), a sealing ring (64) is provided at the connection between the shielding cover (63) and the pre-installed box (52), a pressing bolt (65) is connected to the external male head (62) through threaded engagement, and the pressing bolt (65) is tightly pressed on the shielding cover (63).

9. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding adjustment assembly (7) is composed of a support platform (71), a gear motor (72), a planetary gear set (73), a rotating platform (74), an adjustment plate (75), a side bracket (76), an adjustment gear (77), an adjustment motor (78) and an adjustment bracket (79), wherein the rotating platform (74) is rotatably connected to the top of the support platform (71); and the adjustment motor (78) is fixed on one side of the side bracket (76).

10. The box-type transformer device with a multi-directional sunshade and rainproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage assembly (9) is composed of a first bracket (91), a first support plate (92), a first motor (93), a first photovoltaic panel (94), a first heat insulation panel (95), a second bracket (96), a second support plate (97), a second motor (98), a second photovoltaic panel (99), a second heat insulation panel (100), a sliding frame (101), a cylinder guide rail (102), a telescopic cylinder (103), a first shielding plate (104) and a second shielding plate (105), wherein the cylinder guide rail (102) is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the first bracket (91), the sliding frame (101) is symmetrically fixed to the second bracket (96), and the second motor (98) is evenly embedded and installed on both sides of the second bracket (96). ), the output end of the second motor (98) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (97), the second support plate (97) is rotatably connected to the second bracket (96), the bottom and top of the second support plate (97) are respectively provided with a second photovoltaic panel (99) and a second heat insulation panel (100), the first bracket (91) and the second bracket (96) are respectively provided with a first shielding plate (104) and a second shielding plate (105), and the first shielding plate (104) and the second shielding plate (105) are respectively located above the first motor (93) and the second motor (98), the first photovoltaic panel (94) and the second photovoltaic panel (99) are both electrically connected to the energy storage power supply, and the energy storage power supply is installed inside the main box (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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