A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device
By providing a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device including a casing, an air pump assembly, a water pump assembly, an adsorption assembly and a pressure measurement assembly, the problem that the failure detection of glass curtain wall failure in the prior art is solved, and convenient and safe detection of glass curtain walls is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411106011.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, large-scale equipment is required to detect glass curtain wall failure detection, which can only detect glass in specific parts, and can not conduct comprehensive inspection of any glass curtain wall.
A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device is provided, including a casing, an air pump assembly, a water pump assembly, an adsorption assembly and a pressure measurement assembly. The casing is fixed on the glass curtain wall through the adsorption assembly, and the air pump assembly and a water pump assembly are used for inspection to realize the pressure holding and aging test of the glass curtain wall.
The device allows the inspector to conduct inspections outside the glass curtain wall, without large equipment, and can detect any position of the glass curtain wall, improving the convenience and safety of inspection, and achieving an effective assessment of the watertightness and failure of the glass curtain wall.
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Figure CN118817484B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall detection, in particular to a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device. Background Art
[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of a building. It is non-load-bearing and is hung up like a curtain, so it is also called a hanging wall. It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of a structural frame and inlaid panels. It is a building enclosure structure that does not bear the load and function of the main structure.
[0003] Common curtain walls are mainly glass curtain walls, which have good lighting effects. However, one year after the completion and acceptance of the glass curtain wall project, a safety inspection is carried out every 5 years. Ten years after it is put into use, a safety inspection is carried out every 3 years. The current inspection method for building curtain walls mainly relies on inspection personnel to observe the appearance and apply manual pressure to draw conclusions. There are no special inspection instruments. Applying pressure for inspection requires extremely high professionalism of the inspection personnel. In the absence of special inspection equipment, the watertightness of the building curtain wall cannot be concluded through observation. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device, which has the advantages that detection personnel can directly detect the curtain wall when working outside the glass curtain wall, and can perform pressure maintenance and aging tests on the curtain wall without the help of large-scale equipment. This solves the problem that in the prior art, when detecting the failure of the glass curtain wall, large-scale equipment needs to be used, and only glass in specific parts can be detected, and any glass cannot be detected.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device, comprising a casing, an air pump assembly and a water pump assembly are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the casing, an adsorption assembly and a pressure measuring assembly are respectively installed at the four corners of the casing, the adsorption assembly is used to connect the casing and the glass curtain wall, and the adsorption assembly can change the distance between the casing and the glass curtain wall, the air pump assembly and the water pump assembly are both connected to the pressure measuring assembly, a hollow cylinder A is installed in the middle position of the casing, a sealing disk A is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder A, the sealing disk A is below the casing, the upper end of the hollow cylinder A is connected to the air pump assembly and the water pump assembly, the air pump assembly is used to inflate the hollow cylinder A, and the water pump assembly is used to fill the hollow cylinder A with water.
[0008] In some embodiments, the adsorption assembly includes a slider A, a rocker arm A, a rocker arm B, a cylinder and an electric suction cup. The slider A is located in the housing and is rotationally connected thereto. The rocker arm A passes through the slider A and is slidingly connected thereto. The rocker arm B is hinged to the end of the rocker arm A away from the housing. The cylinder is located on one side of the electric suction cup and is fixedly connected thereto. The cylinder is located above the rocker arm B and is fixed to the end of the rocker arm B away from the rocker arm A.
[0009] In some embodiments, after the cylinder is contracted, the height of its output end is higher than the height of the bottom end of the electric suction cup.
[0010] In some embodiments, the pressure measuring assembly includes a slider B, a rocker arm C, a rocker arm D and a hollow cylinder B. The slider B is located in the housing and is rotationally connected thereto. The rocker arm C passes through the slider B and is slidingly connected thereto. The rocker arm D is hinged to the end of the rocker arm C away from the housing. The outer circle of the hollow cylinder B is movably connected to the rocker arm D. An air bag is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the hollow cylinder B. A sealing disk B is fixedly installed on the upper end of the hollow cylinder B. A pipeline is fixedly installed in the middle position of the hollow cylinder B, and the pipeline is respectively connected to the air bag and the sealing disk B.
[0011] In some embodiments, electromagnetic valves are installed in the sealing disk B and the airbag.
[0012] In some embodiments, one end of the rocker arm D away from the rocker arm C is rotatably connected to a core shaft, the upper end of the core shaft is hinged to the rocker arm E, and the other end of the rocker arm E is hinged to the hollow cylinder B. The hinge positions of the rocker arm E, the core shaft and the hollow cylinder B can all be locked with bolts.
[0013] In some embodiments, the housing is multi-layered, and the adsorption component and the pressure measuring component are located in different layers.
[0014] In some embodiments, a handle is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing.
[0015] In some embodiments, distance measuring sensors are installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the housing.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The glass curtain wall failure balance detection device can be carried by construction workers by setting an adsorption component. Four adsorption components can easily fix the casing on the glass curtain wall, and then the four pressure measuring components can be adjusted to correspond to different positions of the glass curtain wall for testing. During the test, the distance between the casing and the glass is determined by the cylinder, and then the hollow cylinder B is turned over so that the end with the airbag is facing downward. At this time, the airbag is inflated to squeeze the glass curtain wall. According to the distance measuring sensor at the bottom of the casing, the deformation curve of the glass curtain wall can be distinguished, and the cylinder can make the airbag compress the glass without the need for workers to manually press it. The hollow cylinder B is turned over again to make the end with the sealing disk B point to the glass. At this time, the sealing disk B can be inflated or filled with water. Both inflation and water can test the sealing of the glass joints, and the failure of the glass is determined based on observation, so that a variety of detection effects are achieved, the detection is convenient, and workers do not need to manually apply pressure, which is safer to operate.
[0019] 2. The glass curtain wall failure balance detection device, by setting up a casing, due to the connection between the adsorption component and the casing, the casing can be moved freely, but the casing cannot move away from or close to the glass by itself. Therefore, by shifting the position of the casing, the hollow cylinder A and the sealing disk A can be used to test the sealing of the glass curtain wall. Compared with the pressure measuring component, the diameter of the hollow cylinder A is larger, and the two have different test effects.
[0020] 2. The glass curtain wall failure balance detection device can be used to place a single pressure measuring component on any corner of the glass. When pressure is applied, the deformation of the corner can be observed. When the bottom end of the hollow cylinder B is against the glass, the cylinder continues to stretch, and the electric suction cup is stretched outward by the reaction force. At this time, the tensile strength of the glass during installation can be detected. If the sealing deteriorates after stretching, it can be determined that the glass curtain wall has failed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the housing, the pressure measuring component and the adsorption component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the housing and the adsorption component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the adsorption component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the pressure measuring assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the pressure measuring assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the casing of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. air pump assembly; 3. water pump assembly; 4. adsorption assembly; 401. slider A; 402. rocker arm A; 403. rocker arm B; 404. cylinder; 405. electric suction cup; 5. pressure measuring assembly; 501. slider B; 502. rocker arm C; 503. rocker arm D; 504. hollow cylinder B; 505. sealing disk B; 506. air bag; 507. pipeline; 508. core shaft; 509. rocker arm E; 6. hollow cylinder A; 7. sealing disk A; 8. handle; 9. distance sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0032] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0034] In the relevant technology, the most common curtain walls are glass curtain walls, which have good lighting effects. However, one year after the completion and acceptance of the glass curtain wall project, a safety inspection is carried out every 5 years. Ten years after it is put into use, a safety inspection is carried out every 3 years. The current inspection method for building curtain walls mainly relies on inspection personnel to observe the appearance and apply manual pressure to draw conclusions. There are no special inspection instruments. Applying pressure for inspection requires extremely high professionalism of the inspection personnel. In the absence of special inspection equipment, the watertightness of the building curtain wall cannot be concluded through observation.
[0035] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device. When it is needed, the detection personnel only need to carry the device and be outside the curtain wall of the building or construction. The housing 1 can be carried by the construction personnel, and the handle 8 is held with both hands to control the operation of the electric suction cup 405. The four adsorption components 4 can easily fix the housing 1 on the glass curtain wall. Due to the connection between the adsorption components 4 and the housing 1, the housing 1 can be moved freely, but the housing 1 cannot move away from the glass or approach the glass by itself, and then it can be adjusted. The four pressure measuring components 5 are respectively tested at different positions of the glass curtain wall. During the test, the distance between the housing 1 and the glass is determined by the cylinder 404, and then the hollow cylinder B504 is turned over so that the end with the airbag 506 faces downward. At this time, the airbag 506 is inflated to squeeze the glass curtain wall. According to the distance measuring sensor 9 at the bottom of the housing 1, the deformation curve of the glass curtain wall can be distinguished, and the cylinder 404 can make the airbag 506 compress the glass without the need for workers to manually press it. The hollow cylinder B504 is turned over again so that the end with the sealing disk B505 can point to the glass. At this time, the sealing disk B505 can be inflated with air or water. Both inflation and water inflation can test the sealing of the glass joints. The failure of the glass can be determined based on observation. A single pressure measuring assembly 5 can be placed on any corner of the glass. Then, when pressure is applied, the deformation of the corner can be observed. When the bottom end of the hollow cylinder B504 is against the glass, the cylinder 404 continues to stretch, and the electric suction cup 405 is stretched outward by the reaction force. At this time, the tensile strength of the glass during installation can be tested. If the sealing deteriorates after stretching, the glass curtain wall can be determined. It has failed. At the same time, the casing 1 itself can also be used for detection. By shifting the position of the casing 1, the hollow cylinder A6 and the sealing disk A7 can be used to test the sealing of the glass curtain wall. Compared with the pressure measuring component 5, the diameter of the hollow cylinder A6 is larger, and the two have different test effects. The above sealing disk A7 and the sealing disk B505 are fitted to the glass curtain wall with contact force applied by the cylinder 404. There is no need for construction workers to apply pressure by themselves, which is safer. Moreover, since the air pump component 2 and the water pump component 3 are integrated on the casing 1, there is no need to connect external equipment, which is more convenient to carry.
[0036] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0037] Combination Figure 1-Figure 8The embodiment of the present application provides a glass curtain wall failure balance detection device, including a casing 1, an air pump assembly 2 and a water pump assembly 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the casing 1, an adsorption assembly 4 and a pressure measuring assembly 5 are respectively installed at the four corners of the casing 1, the adsorption assembly 4 is used to connect the casing 1 and the glass curtain wall, and the adsorption assembly 4 can change the distance between the casing 1 and the glass curtain wall, the air pump assembly 2 and the water pump assembly 3 are both connected to the pressure measuring assembly 5, a hollow cylinder A6 is installed in the middle position of the casing 1, a sealing disk A7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder A6, the sealing disk A7 is below the casing 1, the upper end of the hollow cylinder A6 is connected to the air pump assembly 2 and the water pump assembly 3, the air pump assembly 2 is used to inflate the hollow cylinder A6, and the water pump assembly 3 is used to fill the hollow cylinder A6 with water.
[0038] In this embodiment: the casing 1 is made of three fixed plates, the plates need to be made of aluminum alloy, need to have a certain bending strength, and can also reduce their weight, then the air pump assembly 2 includes an air pump, an air tank and a series of valve bodies, etc., and the water pump assembly 3 includes an electric water pump, a water tank and a series of valve bodies, etc., the air pump assembly 2 and the water pump assembly 3 can be controlled separately, the outside of the sealing disk A7 is a pleated type, and can be stably attached to the glass after being compressed, and the probability of air leakage is low, and the hollow cylinder A6 is connected to the water pump assembly 3 and the air pump assembly 2 by a water pipe and an air pipe.
[0039] In some embodiments, the adsorption assembly 4 includes a slider A401, a rocker arm A402, a rocker arm B403, a cylinder 404 and an electric suction cup 405. The slider A401 is located in the housing 1 and is rotationally connected thereto. The rocker arm A402 passes through the slider A401 and is slidingly connected thereto. The rocker arm B403 is hinged to one end of the rocker arm A402 away from the housing 1. The cylinder 404 is located on one side of the electric suction cup 405 and is fixedly connected thereto. The cylinder 404 is located above the rocker arm B403 and is fixed to one end of the rocker arm B403 away from the rocker arm A402.
[0040] Specifically, a sliding groove is provided at the connection position between the rocker arm A402 and the slider A401 and the two cannot be separated. The rocker arm A402, the rocker arm B403 and the slider A401 realize the free movement of the housing 1. The cylinder 404 can be powered by the air pump assembly, and the electric suction cup 405 itself has a motor and a vacuum device.
[0041] In some embodiments, after the cylinder 404 is contracted, the height of its output end is higher than the height of the bottom end of the electric suction cup 405 .
[0042] Specifically, the cylinder 404 can have a certain extension range to prevent the outer shell of the cylinder 404 from directly contacting the glass curtain wall after the cylinder 404 is extended. The certain extension range can be used to measure the deformation of the glass under different pressures.
[0043] In some embodiments, the pressure measuring assembly 5 includes a slider B501, a rocker arm C502, a rocker arm D503 and a hollow cylinder B504. The slider B501 is located in the housing 1 and is rotationally connected thereto. The rocker arm C502 passes through the slider B501 and is slidingly connected thereto. The rocker arm D503 is hinged to the end of the rocker arm C502 away from the housing 1. The outer edge of the hollow cylinder B504 is movably connected to the rocker arm D503. An airbag 506 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the hollow cylinder B504. A sealing disk B505 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the hollow cylinder B504. A pipeline 507 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the hollow cylinder B504. The pipeline 507 is respectively connected to the airbag 506 and the sealing disk B505.
[0044] Specifically, as above, the slider B501 and the rocker arm C502 realize multiple degrees of freedom of the hollow tube B504, the pipeline 507 needs to connect the water pump assembly 3 and the air pump assembly 2, the sealing disk B505 has the same structure as the sealing disk A7, both can be compressed, and after being compressed, they can fit with the glass curtain wall, and there is good sealing between the two.
[0045] In some embodiments, solenoid valves are installed in the sealing disk B505 and the airbag 506.
[0046] Specifically, when air pressure or water pressure is applied respectively, different solenoid valves can be controlled to open or close.
[0047] In some embodiments, one end of the rocker arm D503 away from the rocker arm C502 is rotatably connected to the core shaft 508, the upper end of the core shaft 508 is hinged to the rocker arm E509, and the other end of the rocker arm E509 is hinged to the hollow cylinder B504. The hinge positions of the rocker arm E509, the core shaft 508 and the hollow cylinder B504 can all be locked with bolts.
[0048] Specifically, before measuring the pressure of the glass after turning over the hollow cylinder B504, the hollow cylinder B504 needs to be fixed. This fixing method can be fixed by a pin or a bolt. It is necessary to ensure that the hollow cylinder B504 does not twist after being compressed.
[0049] In some embodiments, the housing 1 is multi-layered, and the adsorption component 4 and the pressure measuring component 5 are located in different layers.
[0050] Specifically, the movements of the two do not affect each other.
[0051] In some embodiments, a handle 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing 1 .
[0052] Specifically, the handle 8 can be convenient for construction workers to hold and then place the entire device on the glass.
[0053] In some embodiments, distance measuring sensors 9 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the housing 1 .
[0054] Specifically, the distance measuring sensor 9 may use a laser sensor or a radar sensor, which can measure the deformation degree of the glass and calculate the deformation curve of the glass.
[0055] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0056] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a casing (1), an air pump assembly (2) and a water pump assembly (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the casing (1), an adsorption assembly (4) and a pressure measuring assembly (5) are respectively mounted on the four corners of the casing (1), the adsorption assembly (4) is used to connect the casing (1) and the glass curtain wall, and the adsorption assembly (4) can change the distance between the casing (1) and the glass curtain wall, the air pump assembly (2) and the water pump assembly (3) are both connected to the pressure measuring assembly (5), a hollow cylinder A (6) is mounted in the middle of the casing (1), a sealing disk A (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder A (6), the sealing disk A (7) is located below the casing (1), the upper end of the hollow cylinder A (6) is connected to the air pump assembly (2) and the water pump assembly (3), the air pump assembly (2) is used to inflate the hollow cylinder A (6), and the water pump assembly (3) is used to inflate the hollow cylinder A (6) with water; The pressure measuring assembly (5) comprises a slider B (501), a rocker arm C (502), a rocker arm D (503) and a hollow cylinder B (504), wherein the slider B (501) is located in the housing (1) and is rotatably connected thereto, the rocker arm C (502) passes through the slider B (501) and is slidably connected thereto, the rocker arm D (503) is hinged to an end of the rocker arm C (502) away from the housing (1), the outer circle of the hollow cylinder B (504) is movably connected to the rocker arm D (503), an air bag (506) is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the hollow cylinder B (504), a sealing disk B (505) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the hollow cylinder B (504), and a pipeline (507) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the hollow cylinder B (504), and the pipeline (507) is respectively connected to the air bag (506) and the sealing disk B (505); The sealing disk B (505) and the air bag (506) are both equipped with electromagnetic valves; One end of the rocker arm D (503) away from the rocker arm C (502) is rotatably connected to a core shaft (508), the upper end of the core shaft (508) is hinged to a rocker arm E (509), the other end of the rocker arm E (509) is hinged to the hollow cylinder B (504), and the hinged positions of the rocker arm E (509) and the core shaft (508) and the hollow cylinder B (504) can be locked with bolts.
2. A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (4) comprises a slider A (401), a rocker arm A (402), a rocker arm B (403), a cylinder (404) and an electric suction cup (405), wherein the slider A (401) is located in the housing (1) and is rotatably connected thereto, the rocker arm A (402) passes through the slider A (401) and is slidably connected thereto, the rocker arm B (403) is hinged to an end of the rocker arm A (402) away from the housing (1), the cylinder (404) is located at one side of the electric suction cup (405) and is fixedly connected thereto, and the cylinder (404) is located above the rocker arm B (403) and is fixed to an end of the rocker arm B (403) away from the rocker arm A (402).
3. A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: After the cylinder (404) is contracted, the height of its output end is higher than the height of the bottom end of the electric suction cup (405).
4. A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casing (1) is arranged in multiple layers, and the adsorption component (4) and the pressure measuring component (5) are respectively located in different layers.
5. The glass curtain wall failure balance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (1).
6. A glass curtain wall failure balance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Distance measuring sensors (9) are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the casing (1).
Citation Information
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