A landscaping construction method

Abstract

The application provides a landscaping construction method, comprising the following steps: S1, measuring the trees needing to be transplanted, and drawing a circle according to the diameter and crown height of the trees needing to be transplanted; S2, using a digger to dig the trees needing to be transplanted; S3, using a crane to suspend the trees after being dug, and using a binding assembly to bind the root groups of the trees; and S4, moving the trees after being bound to a designated position by a truck, digging a hole, filling and watering. The trees are measured, the root groups are dug out, and finally the trees are bound by a machine, so that the efficiency is higher, the trees are finally transported to the designated position to dig a hole and fill, and the whole process is simpler and more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of landscape greening construction technology, and mainly to a landscape greening construction method. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape greening is a beautiful natural environment and recreational area created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water), planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths.

[0003] Existing landscaping construction methods, such as the one described in patent CN202311119608.1, include the following steps: Step (1) Cleaning the site, removing all impurities to ensure a clean and tidy environment; Step (2) Delineating the area, dividing the site into construction zones according to the design drawings; Step (3) Digging planting holes, drilling holes in the construction area one by one using a drilling device; the drilling device can also sterilize the planting holes while drilling; Step (4) Placing green plants, placing them into the planting holes one by one, and initially irrigating the soil; Step (5) Backfilling, filling the planting holes with suitable planting soil. This addresses the problem that existing construction methods lack corresponding measures to improve the efficiency of digging planting holes.

[0004] However, existing landscaping projects involve wrapping and binding the dug-up tree roots during transplanting. The current binding method is manual, which is inefficient and difficult to achieve a tight binding. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a landscaping construction method to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, which is that the existing binding method involves manual wrapping, which has low wrapping efficiency and is difficult to bind tightly.

[0006] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, the solution of this invention is as follows: A landscaping construction method includes the following steps: S1: Measure the trees that need to be transplanted, and draw a circle to determine the diameter of the excavation site based on the diameter and crown height of the trees to be transplanted; S2: Use an excavator to dig up the trees that need to be transplanted: S3: Use a crane to suspend the excavated trees, and then use binding components to bind the tree roots; S4: Move the bundled trees to the designated location by truck, dig a pit, fill it, and water it.

[0007] The binding assembly in step S3 includes a transfer vehicle, a lifting assembly, a lateral rotation assembly, and a longitudinal rotation assembly. The transfer vehicle is used to move the binding position. The lifting assembly is mounted on the transfer vehicle and is used to adjust the height of the rotation assembly. The lateral rotation assembly and the longitudinal rotation assembly cooperate to bind the trees.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a vertical plate and a lifting fixture. The vertical plate is mounted on the transfer vehicle. Two first support plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate. A first lead screw and a first slide rod are respectively connected to the two first support plates by bearings. A first drive motor is provided on the first support plate. The drive shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the first lead screw. Both the first lead screw and the first slide rod are rotatably connected to the transverse rotation assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, a second sliding groove is provided on the other side of the upright plate, a second lead screw is connected to the bearing in the second sliding groove, the second lead screw rotates through the slider, and a rotating ring is connected to the bearing on the slider. The rotating ring is spirally connected to the second lead screw, and a push rod is detachably connected to the outside of the slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the transverse rotation assembly includes a slide plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to a first lead screw and a first slide rod, and the other end of the slide plate is provided with a second drive motor. The drive shaft of the second drive motor is connected to the longitudinal rotation assembly. The slide plate is provided with a support ring, and the longitudinal rotation assembly is slidably connected above the support ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the longitudinal rotation assembly includes a movable plate, the movable plate is provided with a third slide groove, one end of the third slide groove is provided with a third drive motor, the drive shaft of the third drive motor is connected to a third lead screw, the third lead screw is rotatably connected to a second slider, the second slider is provided with a fourth slide groove, the fourth slide groove is provided with a rotating fixture, the rotating fixture is detachably connected to a folding wire fixture; The rotating fixture includes a fourth drive motor, which is disposed in the fourth slide groove. The drive shaft of the fourth drive motor is connected to a first rotating shaft, which is detachably connected to the folded wire fixture.

[0012] The folding wire tooling includes a first grooved plate and a second grooved plate. The first grooved plate and the second grooved plate are detachably connected by two electric telescopic rods. Two limiting plates are provided on one side of the second slider. The limiting plates are slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate. A second rotating shaft is provided between the two limiting plates. A winding wheel is provided on the second rotating shaft. Both the first grooved plate and the second grooved plate are provided with multiple transmission rollers, and the wire on the winding wheel is located below the multiple transmission rollers when it is driven.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention automatically binds excavated garden trees using a binding component, thus saving labor and increasing efficiency.

[0014] Furthermore, the mechanical binding process can make the binding tighter, thus preventing it from coming loose. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal rotation component structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Transfer vehicle; 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Handrail fixture; 221. Push lever; 222. Second lead screw; 223. Slider; 224. Rotating ring; 23. First support plate; 24. First lead screw; 25. First slide bar; 3. Lateral rotation assembly; 31. Slide plate; 32. Second drive motor; 33. Support ring; 4. Longitudinal rotation assembly; 41. Moving plate; 42. Third slide groove; 43. Third drive motor; 44. Third lead screw; 45. Second slider; 451. Limiting plate; 452. Second rotating shaft; 453. Winding wheel; 46. Fourth slide groove; 47. Rotating fixture; 471. Fourth drive motor; 472. First rotating shaft; 48. Folding wire fixture; 481. First channel plate; 482. Second channel plate; 483. Electric telescopic rod; 484. Transmission roller. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and complete.

[0018] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly associated with those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0020] For specific examples, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1-4 A landscaping construction method includes the following steps: S1: Measure the trees that need to be transplanted, and draw a circle to determine the diameter of the excavation site based on the diameter and crown height of the trees to be transplanted; S2: Use an excavator to dig up the trees that need to be transplanted: S3: Use a crane to suspend the excavated trees, and then use binding components to bind the tree roots; S4: Move the bundled trees to the designated location by truck, dig a pit, fill it, and water it.

[0021] The binding assembly in step S3 includes a transfer vehicle 1, a lifting assembly 2, a lateral rotation assembly 3, and a longitudinal rotation assembly 4. The transfer vehicle 1 is used to move the binding position. The lifting assembly 2 is mounted on the transfer vehicle 1 and is used to adjust the height of the rotation assembly. The lateral rotation assembly 3 and the longitudinal rotation assembly 4 cooperate to bind the trees. The lifting assembly 2 includes a vertical plate 21 and a handrail assembly 22. The vertical plate 21 is mounted on the transfer vehicle 1. Two first support plates 23 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate 21. A first lead screw 24 and a first slide rod 25 are respectively connected to the two first support plates 23 by bearings. A first drive motor 26 is provided on the first support plate 23. The drive shaft of the first drive motor 26 is connected to the first lead screw 24. The first lead screw 24 and the first slide rod 25 are rotatably connected to the transverse rotation assembly 3. The handrail assembly 22 includes a push rod 221. A second slide groove 211 is provided on the other side of the upright plate 21. A second lead screw 222 is connected to the bearing in the second slide groove 211. The second lead screw 222 rotates through the slider 223. A rotating ring 224 is connected to the bearing on the slider 223. The rotating ring 224 is spirally connected to the second lead screw 222. The push rod 221 is detachably connected to the outside of the slider 223. The transverse rotation component 3 includes a slide plate 31. One end of the slide plate 31 is rotatably connected to the first lead screw 24 and the first slide rod 25. The upper end of the other end of the slide plate 31 is provided with a second drive motor 32. The drive shaft of the second drive motor 32 is connected to the longitudinal rotation component 4. The slide plate 31 is provided with a support ring 33. The longitudinal rotation component 4 is slidably connected above the support ring 33.

[0022] The longitudinal rotation assembly 4 includes a movable plate 41, on which a third slide groove 42 is provided. A third drive motor 43 is provided at one end of the third slide groove 42. The drive shaft of the third drive motor 43 is connected to a third lead screw 44. The third lead screw 44 is rotatably connected to a second slider 45. A fourth slide groove 46 is provided on the second slider 45. A rotating fixture 47 is provided in the fourth slide groove 46. The rotating fixture 47 is detachably connected to a folding wire fixture 48. The rotating fixture 47 includes a fourth drive motor 471, which is disposed in the fourth slide groove 46. The drive shaft of the fourth drive motor 471 is connected to a first rotating shaft 472, and the first rotating shaft 472 is detachably connected to the folded wire fixture 48. The folding wire tooling 48 includes a first grooved plate 481 and a second grooved plate 482. The first grooved plate 481 and the second grooved plate 482 are detachably connected by two electric telescopic rods 483. Two limiting plates 451 are provided on one side of the second slider 45. The limiting plates 451 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 41. A second rotating shaft 452 is provided between the two limiting plates 451. A winding wheel 453 is provided on the second rotating shaft 452. Both the first grooved plate 481 and the second grooved plate 482 are provided with multiple transmission rollers 484, and the wire on the winding wheel 453 is located below the multiple transmission rollers 484 when it is driven.

[0023] Operating principle: This invention involves manually measuring the trees that need to be transplanted, drawing lines, and then using an excavator to dig holes. Once the trees are dug out, the corresponding binding components begin to bind them. During binding, the vehicle is first moved by rotating the cart. When it is moved to the designated position, the first drive motor rotates and drives the first lead screw to rotate. Under the action of the first support plate connected by the first lead screw and the first slide rod, the corresponding lateral rotation component reaches the designated height. Then, the second drive motor rotates the longitudinal rotating component, while the third drive motor rotates the third lead screw, which in turn rotates the second slider to move laterally. A worker then ties one end of the binding rope to the tree. After the rope has moved laterally to the designated position, the fourth drive motor rotates, thus achieving longitudinal rotation binding. During binding, the rotation and lateral movement are adjusted according to the tree's position. Simultaneously, the first drive motor also operates to adjust the longitudinal height, achieving the overall binding effect. Once completed, the worker continues to twist the corresponding cut and performs the final binding, thus completing the tree binding process.

[0024] After the trees are tied up, continue to water them to keep them moist. Then, transport the trees by truck to the transplanting site, use a crane to lift them to the designated position, place them in the pit, fill the pit, and compact the soil. After that, water them to complete the transplanting of the trees for landscaping.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the invention and are not intended to limit it. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for landscaping construction, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1: Measure the trees that need to be transplanted, and determine the diameter of the excavation area based on the diameter and crown height of the trees to be transplanted, and then draw the circle; S2: Use an excavator to dig up the trees that need to be transplanted: S3: Use a crane to suspend the excavated trees, and then use binding components to bind the tree roots. S4: Move the bundled trees to the designated location by truck, dig holes, fill them in, and water them; The binding assembly in step S3 includes a transfer vehicle (1), a lifting assembly (2), a lateral rotation assembly (3), and a longitudinal rotation assembly (4). The transfer vehicle (1) is used to move the binding position. The lifting assembly (2) is set on the transfer vehicle (1) and is used to adjust the height of the rotation assembly. The lateral rotation assembly (3) and the longitudinal rotation assembly (4) work together to bind the trees. The lifting assembly (2) includes a vertical plate (21) and a handrail assembly (22). The vertical plate (21) is mounted on the transfer vehicle (1). Two first support plates (23) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate (21). The two first support plates (23) are respectively connected to a first lead screw (24) and a first slide rod (25) by bearings. A first drive motor (26) is provided on the first support plate (23). The drive shaft of the first drive motor (26) is connected to the first lead screw (24). The first lead screw (24) and the first slide rod (25) are rotatably connected to the transverse rotation assembly (3). The handrail assembly (22) includes a push rod (221). A second slide groove (211) is provided on the other side of the upright plate (21). A bearing in the second slide groove (211) is connected to a second lead screw (222). The second lead screw (222) rotates through the slider (223). A bearing on the slider (223) is connected to a rotating ring (224). The rotating ring (224) is spirally connected to the second lead screw (222). The push rod (221) is detachably connected to the outside of the slider (223). The transverse rotation assembly (3) includes a slide plate (31), one end of which is rotatably connected to a first lead screw (24) and a first slide rod (25), and the other end of the slide plate (31) is provided with a second drive motor (32), the drive shaft of which is connected to the longitudinal rotation assembly (4). The slide plate (31) is provided with a support ring (33), and the longitudinal rotation component (4) is slidably connected above the support ring (33); The longitudinal rotation assembly (4) includes a movable plate (41), a third slide groove (42) is provided on the movable plate (41), a third drive motor (43) is provided at one end of the third slide groove (42), the drive shaft of the third drive motor (43) is connected to a third lead screw (44), the third lead screw (44) is rotatably connected to a second slider (45), the second slider (45) is provided with a fourth slide groove (46), a rotating fixture (47) is provided in the fourth slide groove (46), and the rotating fixture (47) is detachably connected to a folding wire fixture (48). The rotating fixture (47) includes a fourth drive motor (471), which is disposed in the fourth slide groove (46). The drive shaft of the fourth drive motor (471) is connected to a first rotating shaft (472), and the first rotating shaft (472) is detachably connected to the folding wire fixture (48). The folding wire tooling (48) includes a first grooved plate (481) and a second grooved plate (482). The first grooved plate (481) and the second grooved plate (482) are detachably connected by two electric telescopic rods (483). Two limiting plates (451) are provided on one side of the second slider (45). The limiting plates (451) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate (41). A second rotating shaft (452) is provided between the two limiting plates (451). A winding wheel (453) is provided on the second rotating shaft (452). Both the first groove plate (481) and the second groove plate (482) are provided with multiple transmission rollers (484). When the wire on the winding wheel (453) passes through the multiple transmission rollers (484), it is located below the multiple transmission rollers (484).

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