An alloy part batch cleaning device

By designing a batch cleaning device for alloy parts, including feeding, flushing and drying devices, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and insufficient production capacity of alloy parts in the prior art are solved, and efficient stain cleaning and capacity improvement are achieved.

CN118831871BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JIANGSU VIKA METAL ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411296842.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing alloy cleaning technology cannot effectively remove stubborn stains on the surface of alloy parts, and cannot achieve batch cleaning of alloy parts, resulting in low production capacity.

Method used

An alloy piece batch cleaning device is designed, including a feeding device, a flushing device and a drying device. The feeding device drives the gear system through the water tank and the cleaning motor to realize the soaking and cleaning of the alloy parts and scraping off the surface stains; the flushing device uses a water jet pipe to flush the alloy parts; and the drying device blows the alloy parts through a fan.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of stubborn stains on the surface of alloy parts, improves the cleaning effect, and can clean multiple alloy parts at the same time, improves production capacity, and facilitates subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a batch cleaning device for alloy parts, belonging to the technical field of alloy parts cleaning, comprising a feeding device, the feeding device is used for soaking and cleaning the alloy parts, a flushing device is arranged beside the feeding device, the flushing device is used for flushing the alloy parts, a drying device is arranged on the flushing device, and the drying device is used for drying the cleaned alloy parts. After the clean water in the water tank of the feeding device arranged in the present invention cleans the alloy parts, the clean water and the washed dirt enter the lower part of the water tank through the upper dirt outlet hole and the lower dirt outlet hole, and the dirt is blocked by the dirt baffle plate; the upper and lower toggle mechanisms arranged in the present invention toggle and scrape the alloy parts in the water tank, can efficiently clean the stains on the surface, and the cleaning effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alloy parts cleaning, and in particular to a device for batch cleaning of alloy parts. Background Art

[0002] Alloy parts usually refer to parts or components supported by synthetic metals. Alloy parts are materials composed of two or more different metals or non-metallic elements. The purpose is to obtain better performance than a single material. Different alloy materials have different properties, such as high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, etc.; their shapes, sizes and processing technologies are also different; the produced alloy parts need to be cleaned before polishing or packaging. If alloy parts of similar size and shape can be cleaned at the same time, the production capacity can be greatly improved. The cleaning of alloy parts in the existing technology usually only uses a combination of flushing and brushing, which cannot effectively clean the stubborn stains on the surface of metal alloy parts. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a batch cleaning device for alloy parts, comprising a feeding device, the feeding device comprising a bracket, the feeding device is used to immerse and clean the alloy parts, a flushing device is arranged next to the feeding device, the flushing device comprises a flushing rack, the flushing device is used to flush the alloy parts, a drying device is arranged on the flushing device, the drying device comprises a drying rack and a lower transmission gear, the drying rack is fixedly installed on the flushing rack, and the drying device is used to dry the cleaned alloy parts.

[0004] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a water tank fixedly mounted on the bracket, the water tank is filled with clean water, a feeding box and a discharging box are fixedly mounted on the water tank, a discharging upslope and a discharging downslope are provided on the discharging box, a cleaning motor is fixedly mounted on the water tank, a motor gear is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the cleaning motor, a column is rotatably mounted on the water tank, an upper gear, an intermediate gear and a lower gear are fixedly mounted on the column, a dirt baffle is provided in the water tank, a lower dirt outlet hole is provided in the water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted in the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly mounted on the water pump, a drainage hole is provided on the water tank, a plug is provided on the drainage hole, the dirt baffle is removable and replaceable, and an upper toggle mechanism and a lower toggle mechanism are provided on the water tank.

[0005] Furthermore, the lower dial mechanism includes a dial turntable rotatably mounted on the water tank, the dial turntable is provided with a plurality of protrusions and an upper sewage outlet hole, a central gear is fixedly mounted on the dial turntable, and a lower transmission belt is wound around the central gear and the lower gear.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper toggle mechanism includes an upper frame fixedly mounted on the water tank, a central upper wheel is rotatably mounted on the upper frame, an upper transmission belt is wrapped around the central upper wheel and the upper gear, a lower fixed rod is fixedly mounted below the central upper wheel, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the lower fixed rod, a rotating blade is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, and a blocking mechanism and an ejection mechanism are provided on the central upper wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism comprises a feed connecting rod rotatably mounted on the central upper wheel, a blocking plate rotatably mounted on the feed connecting rod, and the blocking plate is slidably mounted on the feed box.

[0008] Furthermore, the ejection mechanism includes a fixed connecting rod fixedly installed on the central upper wheel, a ejection connecting rod is rotatably installed on the fixed connecting rod, a ejection frame is rotatably installed on the ejection connecting rod, the ejection frame is slidably installed with the upper frame, a pusher block is slidably installed on the ejection frame, a pusher spring is arranged between the ejection frame and the pusher block, and the pusher block is slidably installed with the discharge uphill.

[0009] The cleaning motor drives the motor gear to rotate, thereby driving the middle gear and the column to rotate, thereby driving the upper gear and the lower gear to rotate. The lower gear drives the center gear to rotate through the lower transmission belt, thereby driving the toggle turntable to rotate. At the same time, the upper gear drives the center upper wheel to rotate through the upper transmission belt, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate through the lower fixed rod, thereby driving the rotating blade to move.

[0010] Put the alloy parts to be cleaned into the feed box. In the initial state, the alloy parts are blocked by the blocking plate. As the center upper wheel drives the feed connecting rod to rotate, the blocking plate will be driven to slide in the feed box through the feed connecting rod. After the blocking plate slides, the alloy parts in the feed box intermittently enter the toggle turntable in the water tank. The water tank is full of clean water. The alloy parts are toggled with the raised blocks and the rotating blades. The stains on the surface of the alloy are scraped off by the raised blocks and the rotating blades. At the same time, the alloy parts are cleaned. The impurities after cleaning enter the bottom of the water tank through the upper and lower sewage holes. The water under the water tank is continuously pumped to the top of the water tank through the water pump and the water pipe. The impurities will be blocked by the dirt blocking plate. The holes on the dirt blocking plate are small and can filter most impurities. The water in the water tank is replaced after a period of use.

[0011] The rotation of the center upper wheel and the fixed connecting rod will also drive the push-out connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the push-out frame to slide back and forth along the upper frame, thereby driving the pusher block to slide back and forth along the discharge uphill slope. The pusher spring makes the pusher block always close to the discharge uphill slope, and continuously pushes the cleaned alloy parts through the discharge uphill slope to the discharge downhill slope through the pusher block, and finally leaves the discharge box and reaches the loading box.

[0012] Furthermore, the rinsing device includes a side water tank fixedly installed on the rinsing rack. A water return groove is provided on the side water tank, and clear water is contained below the liquid level of the water return groove. A number of side water pumps are arranged in the side water tank. A spray water pipe is fixedly installed on the side water pump. A water accumulation groove is provided on the rinsing rack. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the side water tank. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the driving motor. A driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably installed on the rinsing rack. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the driving wheel. The driving gear meshes with the driving gear. A transmission belt is wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel. An external docking gear is fixedly installed on the driven wheel. An inclined transmission belt is wound around the external docking gear and the lower transmission gear. An eccentric rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the driven wheel. A connecting rod is rotatably installed on the eccentric rotating wheel. A number of basket mechanisms are arranged on the transmission belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the basket mechanism includes a loading box fixedly installed on the transmission belt. A box cover is slidably installed on the loading box. A pushing block is fixedly installed on the box cover. A number of holes are provided on each surface of the loading box and on the box cover.

[0014] After the cleaning of the alloy parts is completed, they enter the loading box. The driving motor rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate through the driving gear, thereby driving the driving wheel to rotate, and then driving the transmission belt to move. The transmission belt drives the loading box to move. The transmission belt drives the driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the external docking gear to rotate. The lower transmission gear is driven to rotate through the inclined transmission belt. The transmission belt drives the loading box to move towards the side water tank. Under the action of gravity, the box cover slides along the loading box to close the loading box. When the loading box reaches the inside of the side water tank, the water in the side water tank is sprayed out through the spray water pipe by the side water pump, and the alloy parts in the loading box are rinsed through the spray water pipe. The rinsed water returns to the side water tank through the water accumulation groove and the water return groove for repeated use. Subsequently, the transmission belt drives the loading box and the box cover to move to the front of the drying rack. At this time, the opening of the loading box faces downward, and the box cover blocks the opening of the loading box.

[0015] Furthermore, the drying device includes a blower fixedly installed on the drying rack. A movable discharge box is rotatably installed on the connecting rod. The movable discharge box is slidably installed with the drying rack. Two output wheels are rotatably installed on the drying rack. An output belt is wound around the two output wheels. A lower transmission gear is rotatably installed on the drying rack. The lower transmission gear meshes with the output wheel.

[0016] The rotation of the driven wheel will also drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the movable discharge box to slide along the drying rack. When the loading box moves to above the output belt, the movable discharge box contacts the push block, pushing the box cover and the push block along the loading box. The box cover no longer blocks the loading box. Since the loading box is opened downward at this time, the alloy parts in the loading box fall into the movable discharge box and then reach the output belt. The oblique transmission belt will drive the lower transmission gear to rotate, thereby driving the output wheel to rotate, thereby driving the output belt to move the alloy parts toward the fan, and the alloy parts are blown dry by the fan.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) After the clean water in the water tank of the feeding device provided in the present invention cleans the alloy parts, the clean water and the washed dirt enter the lower part of the water tank through the upper dirt outlet hole and the lower dirt outlet hole, and the dirt is blocked by the dirt baffle plate; (2) The upper and lower moving mechanisms provided in the present invention move the alloy parts in the water tank and scrape the surface, which can efficiently clean the surface stains and achieve good cleaning effect; (3) The flushing device provided in the present invention can flush the alloy parts after being cleaned with clean water, further improving the cleaning effect, and then the alloy parts are dried by the drying device, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the alloy parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 5 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 .

[0023] Figure 6 The structure of the flushing device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 7 The structure of the flushing device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 8 The structure of the drying device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 9Structural Schematic of the Drying Device of the Present Invention Figure 2 。

[0027] Reference Numerals in the Drawings: 101 - Bracket; 102 - Water Tank; 103 - Feed Box; 104 - Discharge Box; 105 - Cleaning Motor; 106 - Motor Gear; 107 - Column; 108 - Upper Gear; 109 - Intermediate Gear; 110 - Lower Gear; 111 - Lower Transmission Belt; 112 - Central Gear; 113 - Dirt Guard Plate; 114 - Water Pump; 115 - Water Pipe; 116 - Lower Dirt Outlet Hole; 117 - Upper Frame; 118 - Upper Transmission Belt; 119 - Central Upper Wheel; 120 - Fixed Link; 121 - Pushing Link; 122 - Feeding Link; 123 - Blocking Plate; 124 - Dialing Turntable; 125 - Protruding Block; 126 - Upper Dirt Outlet Hole; 127 - Pushing Frame; 128 - Pushing Block; 129 - Pushing Spring; 130 - Lower Fixed Rod; 131 - Rotating Rod; 132 - Rotating Blade; 133 - Discharge Uphill; 134 - Discharge Downhill; 201 - Flushing Frame; 202 - Side Water Tank; 203 - Driving Wheel; 204 - Driving Motor; 205 - Driven Wheel; 206 - Transmission Belt; 207 - Loading Box; 208 - Box Cover of the Loading Box; 209 - Pushing Block; 210 - Eccentric Rotating Wheel; 211 - Link; 212 - Oblique Transmission Belt; 213 - Side Water Pump; 214 - Water Accumulation Tank; 215 - Water Return Tank; 216 - Water Spraying Pipe; 217 - Transmission Gear; 218 - Driving Gear; 219 - Outer Docking Gear; 301 - Drying Frame; 302 - Movable Discharge Box; 303 - Output Wheel; 304 - Lower Transmission Gear; 305 - Output Belt; 306 - Fan. Specific Embodiments

[0028] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-9 , an alloy part batch cleaning device, including a feeding device. The feeding device includes a bracket 101 and is used for soaking and cleaning alloy parts. A flushing device is arranged beside the feeding device. The flushing device includes a flushing frame 201 and is used for flushing alloy parts. A drying device is arranged on the flushing device. The drying device includes a drying frame 301 and a lower transmission gear 304. The drying frame 301 is fixedly installed on the flushing frame 201, and the drying device is used for drying the alloy parts after cleaning.

[0030] As Figures 1-5As shown, the feeding device includes a water tank 102 fixedly mounted on a bracket 101, the water tank 102 is filled with clean water, a feed box 103 and a discharge box 104 are fixedly mounted on the water tank 102, a discharge upslope 133 and a discharge downslope 134 are provided on the discharge box 104, a cleaning motor 105 is fixedly mounted on the water tank 102, a motor gear 106 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the cleaning motor 105, and a column 107 is rotatably mounted on the water tank 102, and the column An upper gear 108, an intermediate gear 109 and a lower gear 110 are fixedly mounted on 107, a dirt baffle 113 is arranged in the water tank 102, a lower dirt outlet hole 116 is arranged in the water tank 102, a water pump 114 is fixedly mounted in the water tank 102, a water pipe 115 is fixedly mounted on the water pump 114, a drainage hole is arranged on the water tank 102, a plug is arranged on the drainage hole, the dirt baffle 113 is detachable and replaceable, and an upper toggle mechanism and a lower toggle mechanism are arranged on the water tank 102.

[0031] like Figures 2-5 As shown, the lower toggle mechanism includes a toggle dial 124 rotatably mounted on the water tank 102, on which a plurality of protrusions 125 and an upper sewage outlet 126 are provided, and a central gear 112 is fixedly mounted on the toggle dial 124, and a lower transmission belt 111 is wound around the central gear 112 and the lower gear 110.

[0032] like Figures 2-5 As shown, the upper toggle mechanism includes an upper frame 117 fixedly mounted on the water tank 102, a central upper wheel 119 is rotatably mounted on the upper frame 117, an upper transmission belt 118 is wound around the central upper wheel 119 and the upper gear 108, a lower fixed rod 130 is fixedly mounted below the central upper wheel 119, a rotating rod 131 is rotatably mounted on the lower fixed rod 130, a rotating blade 132 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 131, and a blocking mechanism and an ejection mechanism are provided on the central upper wheel 119.

[0033] like Figures 2-5 As shown, the blocking mechanism includes a feed connecting rod 122 rotatably mounted on the central upper wheel 119 , a blocking plate 123 is rotatably mounted on the feed connecting rod 122 , and the blocking plate 123 is slidably mounted on the feed box 103 .

[0034] like Figures 2-5 As shown, the ejection mechanism includes a fixed connecting rod 120 fixedly mounted on the center upper wheel 119, a ejection connecting rod 121 is rotatably mounted on the fixed connecting rod 120, an ejection frame 127 is rotatably mounted on the ejection connecting rod 121, the ejection frame 127 is slidably mounted on the upper frame 117, a pushing block 128 is slidably mounted on the ejection frame 127, a pushing spring 129 is arranged between the ejection frame 127 and the pushing block 128, and the pushing block 128 is slidably mounted on the discharge uphill slope 133.

[0035] The cleaning motor 105 drives the motor gear 106 to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear 109 and the column 107 to rotate, thereby driving the upper gear 108 and the lower gear 110 to rotate, and the lower gear 110 drives the central gear 112 to rotate through the lower transmission belt 111, thereby driving the toggle dial 124 to rotate, and at the same time, the upper gear 108 drives the central upper wheel 119 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 118, thereby driving the rotating rod 131 to rotate through the lower fixed rod 130, thereby driving the rotating blade 132 to move.

[0036] The alloy pieces to be cleaned are placed in the feed box 103. In the initial state, the alloy pieces are blocked by the blocking plate 123. As the central upper wheel 119 drives the feed connecting rod 122 to rotate, the blocking plate 123 is driven to slide in the feed box 103 through the feed connecting rod 122. After the blocking plate 123 slides, the alloy pieces in the feed box 103 intermittently enter the toggle turntable 124 in the water tank 102. The water tank 102 is filled with clean water. The alloy pieces are toggled by the raised block 125 and the rotating blade 132. The raised block 125 and the rotating blade 132 scrape off the stains on the surface of the alloy and clean the alloy parts at the same time. The impurities after cleaning enter the bottom of the water tank 102 through the upper sewage hole 126 and the lower sewage hole 116. The water below the water tank 102 is continuously pumped to the top of the water tank 102 through the water pump 114 and the water pipe 115. The impurities will be blocked by the sewage shielding plate 113. The holes on the sewage shielding plate 113 are small and can filter most of the impurities. The water in the water tank 102 is replaced after being used for a period of time.

[0037] The rotation of the central upper wheel 119 and the fixed connecting rod 120 will also drive the push-out connecting rod 121 to rotate, thereby driving the push-out frame 127 to slide back and forth along the upper frame 117, thereby driving the pushing block 128 to slide back and forth along the discharge uphill slope 133. The pushing spring 129 ensures that the pushing block 128 is always close to the discharge uphill slope 133, and continuously pushes the cleaned alloy parts through the discharge uphill slope 133 to the discharge downhill slope 134 through the pushing block 128, and finally leaves the discharge box 104 and arrives at the loading box 207.

[0038] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown in the figure, the flushing device includes a side water tank 202 fixedly installed on the flushing rack 201. A water return groove 215 is provided on the side water tank 202. Clear water is contained below the liquid level of the water return groove 215. A number of side water pumps 213 are arranged in the side water tank 202. A water spray pipe 216 is fixedly installed on the side water pump 213. A water accumulation groove 214 is provided on the flushing rack 201. A drive motor 204 is fixedly installed on the side water tank 202. A drive gear 217 is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the drive motor 204. A driving wheel 203 and a driven wheel 205 are rotatably installed on the flushing rack 201. A driving gear 218 is fixedly installed on the driving wheel 203. The driving gear 218 meshes with the drive gear 217. A transmission belt 206 is wound around the driving wheel 203 and the driven wheel 205. An external docking gear 219 is fixedly installed on the driven wheel 205. An inclined transmission belt 212 is wound around the external docking gear 219 and the lower transmission gear 304. An eccentric runner 210 is fixedly installed on the driven wheel 205. A connecting rod 211 is rotatably installed on the eccentric runner 210. A number of basket mechanisms are arranged on the transmission belt 206.

[0039] As Figure 6 , Figure 7 shown, the basket mechanism includes a loading box 207 fixedly installed on the transmission belt 206. A box cover 208 is slidably installed on the loading box 207. A push block 209 is fixedly installed on the box cover 208. A number of holes are provided on each surface of the loading box 207 and the box cover 208.

[0040] After the cleaning of the alloy parts is completed, they enter the loading box 207. The drive motor 204 rotates to drive the driving gear 217 to drive the driving gear 218 to rotate, thereby driving the driving wheel 203 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 206 to move. The transmission belt 206 drives the loading box 207 to move. The transmission belt 206 drives the driven wheel 205 to rotate, thereby driving the external docking gear 219 to rotate. The lower transmission gear 304 is driven to rotate through the inclined transmission belt 212. The transmission belt 206 drives the loading box 207 to move towards the side water tank 202. Under the action of gravity, the box cover 208 slides along the loading box 207 to close the loading box 207. When the loading box 207 reaches the inside of the side water tank 202, the water in the side water tank 202 is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 216 by the side water pump 213. The alloy parts in the loading box 207 are flushed through the water spray pipe 216. The flushed water returns to the side water tank 202 through the water accumulation groove 214 and the water return groove 215 for repeated use. Subsequently, the transmission belt 206 drives the loading box 207 and the box cover 208 to move in front of the drying rack 301. At this time, the loading box 207 has its opening facing downwards, and the box cover 208 blocks the opening of the loading box 207.

[0041] As Figure 8 , Figure 9As shown in the figure, the drying device includes a blower 306 fixedly installed on a drying rack 301. A movable discharge box 302 is rotatably installed on a connecting rod 211. The movable discharge box 302 is slidably installed on the drying rack 301. Two output wheels 303 are rotatably installed on the drying rack 301. An output belt 305 is wound around the two output wheels 303. A lower transmission gear 304 is rotatably installed on the drying rack 301. The lower transmission gear 304 meshes with the output wheels 303.

[0042] The rotation of the driven wheel 205 will also drive the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel 210, thereby driving the rotation of the connecting rod 211, and then driving the movable discharge box 302 to slide along the drying rack 301. When the loading box 207 moves above the output belt 305, at this time, the movable discharge box 302 contacts the push block 209, and pushes the box cover 208 and the push block 209 along the loading box 207. The box cover 208 no longer blocks the loading box 207. Since the opening of the loading box 207 is downward at this time, the alloy parts in the loading box 207 fall into the movable discharge box 302, and then reach the output belt 305. The inclined transmission belt 212 will drive the rotation of the lower transmission gear 304, thereby driving the rotation of the output wheels 303, and then driving the output belt 305 to carry the alloy parts towards the blower 306, and the alloy parts are dried by the blower 306.

[0043] The working principle of the alloy parts batch cleaning device disclosed in the present invention is: the cleaning motor 105 drives the motor gear 106 to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear 109 and the column 107 to rotate, thereby driving the upper gear 108 and the lower gear 110 to rotate, and the lower gear 110 drives the central gear 112 to rotate through the lower transmission belt 111, thereby driving the dial 124 to rotate, and at the same time, the upper gear 108 drives the central upper wheel 119 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 118, thereby driving the rotating rod 131 to rotate through the lower fixed rod 130, thereby driving the rotating blade 132 to move. The alloy parts to be cleaned are placed in the feed box 103. In the initial state, the alloy parts are blocked by the blocking plate 123. As the central upper wheel 119 drives the feed connecting rod 122 to rotate, the blocking plate 123 is driven to slide in the feed box 103 through the feed connecting rod 122. When the blocking plate 123 slides, the alloy parts in the feed box 103 intermittently enter the toggle turntable 124 in the water tank 102. The water tank 102 is filled with clean water. The alloy parts are toggled with the raised block 125 and the rotating blade 132 to clean the alloy parts. The impurities after cleaning enter the bottom of the water tank 102 through the upper sewage outlet 126 and the lower sewage outlet 116. The water under the water tank 102 is continuously pumped into the top of the water tank 102 through the water pump 114 and the water pipe 115. The impurities will be blocked by the dirt blocking plate 113. The holes on the dirt blocking plate 113 are small and can filter most impurities. The water in the water tank 102 is replaced after being used for a period of time. The rotation of the central upper wheel 119 and the fixed connecting rod 120 will also drive the push-out connecting rod 121 to rotate, thereby driving the push-out frame 127 to slide back and forth along the upper frame 117, thereby driving the pushing block 128 to slide back and forth along the discharge uphill slope 133. The pushing spring 129 ensures that the pushing block 128 is always close to the discharge uphill slope 133, and continuously pushes the cleaned alloy parts through the discharge uphill slope 133 to the discharge downhill slope 134 through the pushing block 128, and finally leaves the discharge box 104 and arrives at the loading box 207.After the cleaning is completed, the alloy parts enter the loading box 207. The driving motor 204 rotates, drives the driving gear 217 to rotate through the transmission gear 217, thereby driving the driving gear 218 to rotate, thereby driving the driving wheel 203 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 206 to move. The conveyor belt 206 drives the loading box 207 to move. The conveyor belt 206 drives the driven wheel 205 to rotate, thereby driving the outer docking gear 219 to rotate. The lower transmission gear 304 is driven to rotate through the inclined conveyor belt 212. The conveyor belt 206 drives the loading box 207 to move towards the side water tank 202. Under the action of gravity, the box cover 208 slides along the loading box 207 to close the loading box 207. When the loading box 207 reaches the inside of the side water tank 202, the water in the side water tank 202 is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 216 by the side water pump 213. The alloy parts in the loading box 207 are washed through the water spray pipe 216. The washed water returns to the side water tank 202 through the water accumulation tank 214 and the water return tank 215 for repeated use. Subsequently, the conveyor belt 206 drives the loading box 207 and the box cover 208 to move to the front of the drying rack 301. At this time, the opening of the loading box 207 faces downward, and the box cover 208 blocks the opening of the loading box 207. The rotation of the driven wheel 205 will also drive the eccentric rotating wheel 210 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 211 to rotate, thereby driving the movable discharge box 302 to slide along the drying rack 301. When the loading box 207 moves above the output belt 305, at this time, the movable discharge box 302 contacts the push block 209, and the box cover 208 and the push block 209 are pushed along the loading box 207. The box cover 208 no longer blocks the loading box 207. Since the opening of the loading box 207 faces downward at this time, the alloy parts in the loading box 207 fall into the movable discharge box 302, and then reach the output belt 305. The inclined conveyor belt 212 will drive the lower transmission gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the output wheel 303 to rotate, thereby driving the output belt 305 to drive the alloy parts towards the blower 306, and the alloy parts are dried by the blower 306.

[0044] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batch cleaning device for alloy parts, comprising a feeding device, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a bracket (101), the feeding device is used for soaking and cleaning the alloy parts, a flushing device is arranged beside the feeding device, the flushing device comprises a flushing rack (201), the flushing device is used for flushing the alloy parts, a drying device is arranged on the flushing device, the drying device comprises a drying rack (301) and a lower transmission gear (304), the drying rack (301) is fixedly mounted on the flushing rack (201), and the drying device is used for drying the cleaned alloy parts; The feeding device comprises a water tank (102) fixedly mounted on a bracket (101), the water tank (102) containing clean water, a feeding box (103) and a discharging box (104) fixedly mounted on the water tank (102), a discharging upslope (133) and a discharging downslope (134) being provided on the discharging box (104), a cleaning motor (105) fixedly mounted on the water tank (102), a motor gear (106) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the cleaning motor (105), a column (107) rotatably mounted on the water tank (102), and the column An upper gear (108), an intermediate gear (109) and a lower gear (110) are fixedly mounted on (107); a dirt baffle (113) is arranged in the water tank (102); a lower dirt outlet hole (116) is arranged in the water tank (102); a water pump (114) is fixedly mounted in the water tank (102); a water pipe (115) is fixedly mounted on the water pump (114); a drainage hole is arranged on the water tank (102); a plug is arranged on the drainage hole; the dirt baffle (113) is detachable and replaceable; and an upper toggle mechanism and a lower toggle mechanism are arranged on the water tank (102); The lower toggle mechanism comprises a toggle turntable (124) rotatably mounted on the water tank (102), the toggle turntable (124) being provided with a plurality of protruding blocks (125) and an upper sewage outlet hole (126), a central gear (112) being fixedly mounted on the toggle turntable (124), and a lower transmission belt (111) being wound around the central gear (112) and the lower gear (110); The upper toggle mechanism comprises an upper frame (117) fixedly mounted on the water tank (102); a central upper wheel (119) is rotatably mounted on the upper frame (117); an upper transmission belt (118) is wound around the central upper wheel (119) and the upper gear (108); a lower fixed rod (130) is fixedly mounted below the central upper wheel (119); a rotating rod (131) is rotatably mounted on the lower fixed rod (130); a rotating blade (132) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (131); and a blocking mechanism and an ejection mechanism are provided on the central upper wheel (119); The blocking mechanism comprises a feed connecting rod (122) rotatably mounted on the central upper wheel (119), a blocking plate (123) rotatably mounted on the feed connecting rod (122), and the blocking plate (123) is slidably mounted on the feed box (103); The ejection mechanism comprises a fixed connecting rod (120) fixedly mounted on the central upper wheel (119), a ejection connecting rod (121) rotatably mounted on the fixed connecting rod (120), an ejection frame (127) rotatably mounted on the ejection connecting rod (121), the ejection frame (127) and the upper frame (117) being slidably mounted, a material pushing block (128) being slidably mounted on the ejection frame (127), a material pushing spring (129) being arranged between the ejection frame (127) and the material pushing block (128), and the material pushing block (128) being slidably mounted on the material discharging uphill slope (133); The flushing device comprises a side water tank (202) fixedly mounted on a flushing frame (201), a return water tank (215) being provided on the side water tank (202), clean water being filled below the liquid level of the return water tank (215), a plurality of side water pumps (213) being provided in the side water tank (202), a water spray pipe (216) being fixedly mounted on the side water pump (213), a water accumulation tank (214) being provided on the flushing frame (201), a transmission motor (204) being fixedly mounted on the side water tank (202), a transmission gear (217) being fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the transmission motor (204), and a driving wheel (203) being rotatably mounted on the flushing frame (201). ) and a driven wheel (205), a driving gear (218) is fixedly mounted on the driving wheel (203), the driving gear (218) meshes with a transmission gear (217), a transmission belt (206) is wound around the driving wheel (203) and the driven wheel (205), an external docking gear (219) is fixedly mounted on the driven wheel (205), an oblique transmission belt (212) is wound around the external docking gear (219) and the lower transmission gear (304), an eccentric rotating wheel (210) is fixedly mounted on the driven wheel (205), a connecting rod (211) is rotatably mounted on the eccentric rotating wheel (210), and a plurality of basket support mechanisms are arranged on the transmission belt (206); The basket support mechanism comprises a loading box (207) fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt (206), a loading box cover (208) slidably mounted on the loading box (207), a push block (209) fixedly mounted on the loading box cover (208), and a plurality of holes are provided on each surface of the loading box (207) and on the loading box cover (208).

2. The alloy parts batch cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying device comprises a fan (306) fixedly mounted on a drying rack (301); a movable discharge box (302) is rotatably mounted on a connecting rod (211); the movable discharge box (302) and the drying rack (301) are slidably mounted; two output wheels (303) are rotatably mounted on the drying rack (301); an output belt (305) is wound around the two output wheels (303); a lower transmission gear (304) is rotatably mounted on the drying rack (301); and the lower transmission gear (304) is meshed with the output wheel (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hard alloy tooth product drying and cleaning equipment

    CN114160478A