A movable stacked bioreactor and method of use

Abstract

The application discloses a movable laminated biological culture device and a use method thereof. The device comprises a plurality of culture space assemblies arranged in layers, a biological development factor supply part and a biological development supply pile assembly. The culture space assembly comprises a bottom structure and a support wall. The support wall is connected to the bottom structure in a preset mode at the edge of the bottom structure. The bottom structure and the support wall are combined in a preset mode to form a culture space. The plurality of culture space assemblies arranged in layers are connected to each other through the support wall. The biological development factor supply part is arranged correspondingly to the culture space. The biological development factor supply part comprises at least one of a support wall clutch part, a water body diffusion structure, a gas diffusion structure, a light emitting device and a heating device. The biological development supply pile assembly comprises a pile frame and a plurality of pile frame clutch parts arranged on the pile frame. The pile frame clutch parts are arranged correspondingly and spaced apart from the biological development factor supply part. The whole structure of the device is reasonable in design, convenient to use and suitable for popularization and application.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of three-dimensional cultivation equipment for plants, mushrooms, insects and the like, and in particular to a movable stacked biological cultivation device and a method of using the same. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, in order to improve the production capacity of occupied land, the plant, mushroom and insect cultivation plants in the greenhouse and other building facilities are arranged in a stacked manner. The multi-layer cultivation sites are supported by a multi-layer horizontal support structure, which is fixedly connected to a column structure for support. The column is fixedly connected to the ground, and the multi-layer horizontal support structure and the column structure are not movable. This is a technical idea of designing a three-dimensional multi-layer biological cultivation site based on the design framework of a building structure.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to implement seeding and harvesting operations on the multi-layer cultivation sites, the cultivation sites must be arranged in multiple rows with sufficient width of operation channels between the rows to facilitate seeding and harvesting operations. However, this approach has the following problems: 1. The reserved operation channels waste the land and space in the biological plant building facilities; 2. It is difficult to implement seeding and harvesting operations on the cultivation sites in the narrow operation channels, and the operation efficiency is low and the operation cost is high. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a movable stacked biological cultivation device and a method of using the same to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The application discloses a movable layered biological culture device, which comprises a plurality of culture space components arranged in layers, a biological development factor supply part used in cooperation with the culture space components and a biological development supply pile component used in cooperation with the biological development factor supply part. The culture space component comprises a bottom structure and a support wall connected to the bottom structure in a preset mode at the edge of the bottom structure. The bottom structure and the support wall are combined in a preset mode to form a culture space for biological culture. The culture space components arranged in layers are connected to each other through the support walls. The support wall of the culture space component at the lower part bears the gravity of all the culture space components at the upper part, so that the support wall is both an enclosure structure and a bearing structure of the culture space component. The support wall can be composed of a bearing part and a blocking part or be composed of the bearing part and the blocking part in an integrated mode. The culture space components can be stacked in layers and used in a fixed position, be stacked in layers and used integrally, or be stacked in layers and used individually. The culture space components arranged in layers are used close to each other, so that the phenomenon that a fixed passageway must be arranged to waste space in the prior art is eliminated. The biological development factor supply part is arranged correspondingly to the culture space. The biological development factor supply part comprises a support wall clutch part and at least one of a water body flow dispersion structure, a gas flow dispersion structure, a light emitter and a heater. The support wall clutch part is provided with at least one of a water body receiving port, a gas receiving port and a power receiving port. Each biological development factor supply part is connected to the support wall and / or the bottom structure of each culture space in a preset mode. The biological development supply pile component comprises a pile frame and a plurality of pile frame clutch parts arranged at intervals on the pile frame. The pile frame clutch part is arranged correspondingly to the biological development factor supply part and the support wall clutch part and comprises at least one of a water supply port, a gas supply port and a power supply port. The pile frame clutch part is detachably connected to the corresponding support wall clutch part. The biological development supply pile component further comprises at least one of a water supply part, a gas supply part and a power supply part arranged correspondingly to the pile frame clutch part. The water supply part is connected to a preset water source and is detachably connected to the water body receiving port of the support wall clutch part through the water supply port of the pile frame clutch part, so as to supply or cut off the water necessary for the growth and development of organisms in the culture space through the water body flow dispersion structure. The gas supply part is connected to a preset gas source and is detachably connected to the gas receiving port of the support wall clutch part through the gas supply port of the pile frame clutch part, so as to supply or cut off the gas necessary for the growth and development of organisms in the culture space through the gas flow dispersion structure.The power supply unit is connected to a preset power source, and the power supply unit is detachably connected to the power supply port of the support wall clutching unit through the pile frame clutching unit, for providing or cutting off the light and / or temperature necessary for the growth and development of the organisms in the culture space through the light emitting device and / or heat emitting device.

[0007] Further, the support wall is fixedly connected to the bottom structure, the biological development factor supply unit is fixedly connected to the culture space assembly, the support wall clutching unit is fixedly connected to the support wall, the water body diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitting device and the heat emitting device are fixedly connected to the support wall and / or the bottom structure, and the pile frame clutching unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly through the support wall clutching unit. It should be noted that when the bottom structure is circular or elliptical, the fixed connection between the support wall and the bottom structure is rigid connection. When the bottom structure is a polygon including a rectangle, the fixed connection between the corresponding support wall on each side and the bottom structure can be rigid connection without rotation or hinged connection with rotation. The support wall hingedly connected to the bottom structure can be rotated outward to form an opening at the hinged connection with the bottom structure, so as to facilitate the translation of the organisms cultured in the culture space from the opening away from the bottom structure during harvesting.

[0008] Further, the support wall is detachably connected to the bottom structure, the biological development factor supply unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly, the support wall clutching unit and the water body diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitting device and the heat emitting device are fixedly connected to the support wall, the biological development factor supply unit is connected to the culture space assembly when the support wall is connected to the bottom structure, and the biological development factor supply unit is separated from the culture space assembly when the support wall is separated from the bottom structure, and the pile frame clutching unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly through the support wall clutching unit.

[0009] Further, the support wall is detachably connected to the bottom structure, the biological development factor supply unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly, the support wall clutching unit and the water body diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitting device and the heat emitting device are fixedly connected to the support wall, the biological development factor supply unit is connected to the culture space assembly when the support wall is connected to the bottom structure, and the biological development factor supply unit is separated from the culture space assembly when the support wall is separated from the bottom structure, and the pile frame clutching unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly through the support wall clutching unit.

[0010] Further, the support wall top end is connected to the bottom structure, the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall matched with the bottom structure and the next bottom structure below the bottom structure, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the support wall to supply at least one of water, air and power for the culture space.

[0011] Further, the support wall middle part is connected to the bottom structure, the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall matched with the bottom structure, the last bottom structure above the bottom structure and the last support wall above the support wall, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the support wall or the last support wall above the support wall to supply at least one of water, air and power for the culture space.

[0012] Further, the bottom structure is rectangular, two opposite support walls extending upward along the bottom structure and two opposite support walls extending downward along the bottom structure are included in the four support walls, the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the two support walls extending upward along the bottom structure, the last bottom structure above the bottom structure and the two support walls extending downward from the last bottom structure, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the support wall extending upward along the bottom structure or the support wall extending downward along the bottom structure.

[0013] Further, the bottom structure is rectangular, the support wall includes two opposite slide walls, the top and bottom of the slide wall are respectively provided with slide rail structure and sliding structure which can be matched with each other, the culture space assembly in the last layer can slide along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the slide wall to the culture space assembly in the next layer, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the support wall on at least one side of the four sides of the bottom structure.

[0014] Further, the other two support walls opposite to the two slide walls are harvesting walls, the length of the harvesting wall extending downward along the bottom structure is less than the length of the slide wall extending downward along the bottom structure, so that the culture space assembly in the last layer harvests the preset part of the organism cultured in the culture space assembly in the next layer by means of one harvesting wall of the culture space assembly in the last layer and pushes the culture space assembly in the next layer in the same direction when the culture space assembly in the last layer slides along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the slide wall to the culture space assembly in the next layer, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with at least one support wall of the slide wall and / or the harvesting wall.

[0015] Further, the bottom structure is rectangular, the support wall comprises two oppositely arranged slide walls, the top and bottom of the slide walls are respectively provided with slide rail structures and sliding structures which can be used in cooperation with each other, the bottom structure is provided with slide rail structures and sliding structures which can be used in cooperation with each other on the upper and lower parts corresponding to the slide wall parts, the bottom structure can slide along the slide rail structures or the sliding structures on the slide wall, the support wall can slide along the slide rail structures or the sliding structures on the bottom structure, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the support wall on at least one side of the four sides of the bottom structure.

[0016] Further, the bottom structure comprises a plurality of downwardly arranged pits for carrying nutrient substrates required for the culture of preset organisms, so that the preset organisms can absorb nutrients from the nutrient substrates in the pits, and the biological development supply pile assembly is used for supplying at least one of water and air to the nutrient substrates in the pits in addition to supplying air and water to the organisms cultured in the culture space.

[0017] The application also provides a use method of the movable layered biological culture device, which comprises the movable layered biological culture device and a building, the building comprises a beam column structure, the beam column structure is provided with a supply pile connecting part, the movable layered biological culture device is used in the building and close to the beam column structure, the support wall clutch part is opposite to the supply pile connecting part on the beam column structure, the biological development supply pile assembly is arranged close to the supply pile connecting part, the biological development supply pile assembly is connected or separated with the beam column structure through the supply pile connecting part, before the culture space assembly is started, the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the beam column structure through the supply pile connecting part, and at least one of a preset water source, a preset air source and a preset power source is connected to the beam column structure and connected to the biological development supply pile assembly along the beam column structure, and the use method comprises the following steps:

[0018] When at least one of water, air and power needs to be supplied to the culture space of the movable layered biological culture device, the biological development supply pile assembly is separated from the beam column structure, and the pile frame clutch part of the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the culture space assembly through the support wall clutch part.

[0019] When the culture space assembly needs to be moved, the post frame of the biological development supply post assembly is separated from the support wall clutch, thereby separating the biological development supply post assembly from the culture space assembly, and then connecting the biological development supply post assembly with the beam column structure through the post connecting part.

[0020] It should be noted that the reciprocating movement of the biological development supply post assembly between the post connecting part and the support wall clutch and the alternating connection and separation of the post connecting part and the support wall clutch can be performed manually or by a special execution mechanism. When performed by a special execution mechanism, the preferred solution is to provide a reciprocating guide rail fixedly connected to the beam column structure and / or the ground between the post connecting part and the support wall clutch, and to provide a reciprocating mechanism cooperating with the reciprocating guide rail at the position of the post frame corresponding to the reciprocating guide rail. The post frame carries the post frame clutch and moves on the reciprocating guide rail between the post connecting part and the support wall clutch by means of the reciprocating mechanism, so that the post frame clutch is in butt joint with the post connecting part or the support wall clutch. The power mode for driving the post frame to reciprocate at least includes: one is to provide a telescopic mechanism (such as a pneumatic rod, a hydraulic rod, a worm gear, etc.) to push and pull the post frame; two is to provide a driving mechanism on the reciprocating mechanism body; three is to manually push and pull the post frame.

[0021] The application also provides a use method of the movable layered biological culture device, which comprises the movable layered biological culture device and the use of the movable layered biological culture device for biological culture, from biological seed playing to biological harvest, at least comprising the following steps:

[0022] S1, biological culture link

[0023] S11, playing biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper first layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, and then suspending the culture space assembly after completing seeding upwards and separating from the culture space assembly of the upper second layer, and transferring to the preset bracket to become the culture space assembly of the lower first layer of the preset bracket entering the biological culture link;

[0024] S12, continuing to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, and then suspending the culture space assembly after completing seeding upwards and separating from the culture space assembly of the upper third layer, and transferring above the culture space assembly of the lower first layer of the preset bracket entering the biological culture link to become the culture space assembly of the lower second layer of the preset bracket entering the biological culture link;

[0025] S13, continue to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the upper third layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and then suspend the culture space assembly after completing seeding upward from the upper fourth layer of the culture space assembly, and transfer to the upper part of the preset bracket to become the culture space assembly of the preset bracket about to enter the biological culture link;

[0026] S14, in this way, until the biological seeds of each layer of culture space assembly are played, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with each layer of culture space assembly after completing seeding on the preset bracket to carry out biological culture until the biological culture is completed and enters the biological harvesting link;

[0027] S2, biological harvesting link

[0028] S21, disconnect the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly after completing biological culture on each layer of the preset bracket;

[0029] S22, carry out harvesting to the biological body in the culture space assembly to be harvested in the upper first layer of the movable layered biological culture device on the preset bracket, and then transfer the culture space assembly after completing harvesting upward from the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to the preset device; It should be noted that the preset device can be a preset bracket, a preset transmission belt, or a preset vehicle, and the present application does not limit (the same below);

[0030] S23, continue to carry out harvesting to the biological body in the culture space assembly to be harvested in the upper second layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and then transfer the culture space assembly after completing harvesting upward from the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to the preset device;

[0031] S24, continue to carry out harvesting to the biological body in the culture space assembly to be harvested in the upper third layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and then transfer the culture space assembly after completing harvesting upward from the upper fourth layer of the culture space assembly to the preset device;

[0032] S25, in this way, until the harvesting of the biological body in each layer of culture space assembly is completed.

[0033] The present application also provides a use method of a movable layered biological culture device, including a movable layered biological culture device, using the movable layered biological culture device for biological culture, from biological seed playing to biological body harvesting, at least including the following steps:

[0034] S1, biological culture link

[0035] S11, playing biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper first layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, and then pushing and transferring the upper first layer of the culture space assembly after seeding to the preset bracket by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall to become the lower first layer of the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link under the preset bracket;

[0036] S12, continuing to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continuing to push and transfer the upper second layer of the culture space assembly after seeding to the upper of the lower first layer of the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link under the preset bracket by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall to become the lower second layer of the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link under the preset bracket;

[0037] S13, continuing to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continuing to push and transfer the upper third layer of the culture space assembly after seeding to the upper of the lower second layer of the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link under the preset bracket by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall to become the lower third layer of the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link under the preset bracket;

[0038] S14, and so on, until the biological seed playing of each layer of the culture space assembly is completed, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with each layer of the culture space assembly after seeding on the preset bracket to carry out biological culture until the biological culture is completed and enters the biological body harvesting link;

[0039] S2, biological body harvesting link

[0040] S21, separating the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly after biological body culture on each layer of the preset bracket;

[0041] S22, harvesting the biological body in the upper first layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device on the preset bracket, and then pushing and transferring the upper first layer of the culture space assembly after harvesting to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall;

[0042] S23, continuing to harvest the biological body in the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continuing to push and transfer the upper second layer of the culture space assembly after harvesting to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall;

[0043] S24, continue to harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continue to push the third layer of the culture space assembly to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall;

[0044] S25, in this way, until the organisms in each layer of the culture space assembly are harvested.

[0045] The application also provides a use method of a movable layered biological culture device, including the movable layered biological culture device, and using the movable layered biological culture device for the combined operation of organism harvesting and biological species playing, at least including the following steps:

[0046] S1, separate the biological development supply column assembly from the culture space assembly in which the organisms have been cultured;

[0047] S2, harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, then purify the bottom structure of the first layer of the culture space assembly in which the organisms have been harvested and play biological species, and finally, transfer the culture space assembly in which the biological species have been played to the lower first layer of the preset bracket, which is the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link again;

[0048] S3, harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, then purify the bottom structure of the second layer of the culture space assembly in which the organisms have been harvested and play biological species, and finally, transfer the culture space assembly in which the biological species have been played to the upper part of the lower first layer of the preset bracket, which is the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link again;

[0049] S4, harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, then purify the bottom structure of the third layer of the culture space assembly in which the organisms have been harvested and play biological species, and finally, transfer the culture space assembly in which the biological species have been played to the upper part of the lower second layer of the preset bracket, which is the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link again;

[0050] S5, by analogy, through the joint operation to complete the biological harvest and purification treatment of each layer of culture space components and biological species play operation, and the biological development supply pile component and the preset bracket on each layer of the culture space component connected, continue to carry out biological culture, until the completion of biological culture, again into the biological harvest and synchronous purification treatment and the joint operation of the seeding cycle.

[0051] The application also provides a use method of the movable layered biological culture device, including the movable layered biological culture device, using the movable layered biological culture device for mushroom production, at least including the following steps:

[0052] S1, separate the biological development supply pile component in the movable layered biological culture device from each layer of culture space component;

[0053] S2, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space component of the upper first layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and at the same time, arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper first layer, transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the preset bracket, and become the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the substrate sterilization link;

[0054] S3, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space component of the upper second layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and at the same time, arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper second layer, transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the preset bracket, and become the bottom structure of the lower second layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the substrate sterilization link;

[0055] S4, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space component of the upper third layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and at the same time, arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper third layer, transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the bottom structure of the lower second layer of the preset bracket, and become the bottom structure of the lower third layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the substrate sterilization link;

[0056] S5, by analogy, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in each layer of culture space component in the movable layered biological culture device, and complete the arrangement of the mushroom culture medium on each layer of bottom structure, and each layer of bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium is overlapped and placed on the preset bracket;

[0057] S6, sterilize each layer of bottom structure on the preset bracket together with the carried mushroom culture medium;

[0058] S7, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper first layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization with the mushroom, transfer the bottom structure which has completed the inoculation to the new preset bracket, become the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the new preset bracket, and set a support wall on the bottom structure at the same time, form the lower first layer culture space of the new preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the lower first layer culture space with the support wall;

[0059] S8, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper second layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization with the mushroom, transfer the bottom structure which has completed the inoculation to the support wall on the lower first layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and set another support wall on the bottom structure at the same time, form the lower second layer culture space of the new preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the lower second layer culture space with the support wall;

[0060] S9, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper third layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization with the mushroom, transfer the bottom structure which has completed the inoculation to the support wall on the lower second layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and set another support wall on the bottom structure at the same time, form the lower third layer culture space of the new preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the lower third layer culture space with the support wall;

[0061] S10, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper third layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization with the mushroom, transfer the bottom structure which has completed the inoculation to the support wall on the lower second layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and set another support wall on the bottom structure at the same time, form the lower third layer culture space of the new preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the lower third layer culture space with the support wall;

[0062] S11, separate the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly;

[0063] S12, harvest the mushrooms in the upper culture space of the new preset bracket, and separate the support wall and the bottom structure of each layer for standby.

[0064] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are:

[0065] The movable layered biological culture device and the use method thereof can solve the problems of land and space waste in the biological factory building facility caused by reserving operation channels in the prior art, and can solve the problems of high difficulty, low operation efficiency and high operation cost of the seeding and harvesting operation of the culture place in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0066] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor based on these drawings.

[0067] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0068] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0069] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0070] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 1 of the present application when the bottom structure is provided with a heating device.

[0071] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 1 of the present application when the support wall is provided with a moving structure.

[0072] Figure 6 The front view structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 2 of the present application;

[0073] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 2 of the present application, in which the support wall and the bottom structure are provided with the slide rail structure and the sliding structure;

[0074] Figure 8 The front view structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 3 of the present application;

[0075] Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 3 of the present application, in which the support wall clutch part and the pile frame clutch part are in the separated state;

[0076] Figure 10 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 3 of the present application, in which the bottom structure includes several downwardly arranged pits;

[0077] Figure 11 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 3 of the present application, in which the support wall includes two oppositely arranged slide walls;

[0078] Figure 12 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 3 of the present application, in which the bottom structure is provided with a heating device;

[0079] Figure 13 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 4 of the present application;

[0080] Figure 14 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 5 of the present application;

[0081] Figure 15 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 6 of the present application, in which the support wall includes two oppositely arranged slide walls;

[0082] Figure 16 The structural schematic diagram of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 6 of the present application, in which the support wall includes two harvesting walls arranged perpendicularly to the slide walls;

[0083] Figure 17 The structural schematic diagram of the use method of the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 7 of the present application used in the building.

[0084] Reference numerals: 1 - movable stacked biological culture device; 2 - preset water source; 3 - preset gas source; 4 - preset power source; 5 - continuous greenhouse; 6 - beam column structure; 7 - mushroom culture medium; 8 - mushroom; 100 - culture space assembly; 101 - culture space; 102 - air flow cavity; 110 - bottom structure; 111 - pit; 120 - support wall; 121 - support wall clutch part; 1211 - water body receiving port; 1212 - gas receiving port; 1213 - power receiving port; 122 - support wall clutch part coupler; 123 - moving away structure; 130 - slide wall; 131 - clutch support wall; 132 - slide rail structure; 133 - sliding structure; 134 - harvesting wall; 135 - reinforcing structure; 140 - biological development factor supply part; 141 - water body diffusion structure; 142 - gas diffusion structure; 143 - light emitter; 144 - heat generator; 145 - lamp holder; 146 - sprayer; 147 - sterilization lamp; 200 - biological development supply stake assembly; 201 - booster pump; 202 - air flow pump; 2021 - air flow; 210 - stake holder; 2101 - water body supply part; 2102 - gas supply part; 2103 - power supply part; 211 - stake holder clutch part; 2111 - water body supply port; 2112 - gas supply port; 2113 - power supply port; 212 - stake holder clutch part stabilizer; 300 - bottom support assembly; 310 - supply stake connecting part; 320 - top cover assembly; 321 - tray cover slide rail structure; 322 - tray cover sliding structure; 323 - bracket slide rail structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0085] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar components have the same or similar designations throughout the various figures and identical or similar components have the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are merely exemplary for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0086] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified; "preset bracket" is a device used in cooperation with the culture space assembly, which can be lifted by itself or by a lifting device to receive the culture space assembly in a suitable posture.

[0087] In the description of the application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0088] The embodiment of the present specification provides a movable layered biological culture device, comprising a plurality of culture space assemblies arranged in layers, a biological development factor supply part used in cooperation with each layer of the culture space assembly, and a biological development supply pile assembly used in cooperation with the biological development factor supply part. The culture space assembly comprises a bottom structure and a support wall, the support wall is connected to the bottom structure in a predetermined manner at the edge of the bottom structure, and the bottom structure and the support wall are combined in a predetermined manner to form a culture space. The culture space is used for biological culture, and a plurality of culture space assemblies arranged in layers are connected to each other through the respective support walls to form a separable gravity support structure from top to bottom, and the lower support wall bears the gravity of all culture space assemblies above its body. The biological development factor supply part is arranged corresponding to the culture space, and the biological development factor supply part comprises a support wall clutch part, and at least one of a water body flow dispersion structure, a gas flow dispersion structure, a light emitter, and a heater. The specific composition of the biological development factor supply part arranged for the culture space assembly of different types of biological culture can be different, for example: most plant culture needs to be provided with a water body flow dispersion structure, a gas flow dispersion structure, and a light emitter, and some insect culture needs to be provided with a water body flow dispersion structure, a gas flow dispersion structure, and a nutrient flow dispersion structure, etc. The support wall clutch part is correspondingly provided with at least one of a water body receiving port, a gas receiving port, and a power receiving port, and each biological development factor supply part is connected to the support wall and / or the bottom structure of each culture space in a predetermined manner. The biological development supply pile assembly comprises a pile frame and a plurality of pile frame clutch parts arranged in layers on the pile frame, the pile frame clutch part is correspondingly arranged with the biological development factor supply part, and the pile frame clutch part also correspondingly arranged with the support wall clutch part and at least comprises one of a water supply port, a gas supply port, and a power supply port. The pile frame clutch part is separably connected with the corresponding support wall clutch part. The biological development supply pile assembly further comprises at least one of a water supply part, a gas supply part, and a power supply part arranged corresponding to the pile frame clutch part. The water supply part is connected to a predetermined water source, and the water supply part is separably connected with the water receiving port of the support wall clutch part through the water supply port of the pile frame clutch part, for providing or discontinuing the water necessary for the growth and development of the organisms in the culture space through the water body flow dispersion structure. The gas supply part is connected to a predetermined gas source, and the gas supply part is separably connected with the gas receiving port of the support wall clutch part through the gas supply port of the pile frame clutch part, for providing or discontinuing the gas necessary for the growth and development of the organisms in the culture space through the gas flow dispersion structure.The power supply unit is connected to a preset power source, and the power supply unit is detachably connected to the power supply port of the support wall clutching unit through the pile frame clutching unit, and is used to supply or cut off the light and / or temperature necessary for the growth and development of the organisms in the culture space through the light emitter and / or heat emitter.

[0089] Optionally, the support wall is fixedly connected to the bottom structure, the biological development factor supply unit is fixedly connected to the culture space assembly, the support wall clutching unit is fixedly connected to the support wall, and the water body diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitter and the heat emitter are fixedly connected to the support wall and / or the bottom structure, and the pile frame clutching unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly through the support wall clutching unit.

[0090] Optionally, the support wall is detachably connected to the bottom structure, the biological development factor supply unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly, the support wall clutching unit, the water body diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitter and the heat emitter are all fixedly connected to the support wall, the biological development factor supply unit is connected to the culture space assembly when the support wall is connected to the bottom structure, and the biological development factor supply unit is disconnected from the culture space assembly when the support wall is disconnected from the bottom structure, and the pile frame clutching unit is detachably connected to the culture space assembly through the support wall clutching unit. The advantage of this scheme is that when the culture space assembly is used for mushroom cultivation, there is a step of high-temperature disinfection of the mushroom cultivation medium. During the implementation of this step, the support wall carrying the biological development factor supply unit is separated from the bottom structure carrying the mushroom cultivation medium to avoid damage to the biological development factor supply unit in the high-temperature environment.

[0091] Optionally, the support wall is connected to the bottom structure at the bottom end, the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall matched with the bottom structure and the next bottom structure above the bottom structure, and the biological development supply pile assembly supplies at least one of water, air and electricity to the culture space after being connected to the support wall.

[0092] Optionally, the support wall is connected to the bottom structure at the top end, the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall matched with the bottom structure and the next bottom structure below the bottom structure, and the biological development supply pile assembly supplies at least one of water, air and electricity to the culture space after being connected to the support wall.

[0093] Optionally, the middle part of the support wall is connected to the bottom structure, and the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall matched with the bottom structure, an upper bottom structure above the bottom structure, and an upper support wall above the support wall, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the support wall or the upper support wall above the support wall to supply at least one of water, air, and power to the culture space.

[0094] Optionally, the bottom structure is rectangular, the four support walls include two oppositely arranged support walls extending upward along the bottom structure and two oppositely arranged support walls extending downward along the bottom structure, and the culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the two support walls extending upward along the bottom structure, an upper bottom structure above the bottom structure, and two support walls extending downward from the upper bottom structure, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the support wall extending upward along the bottom structure or the support wall extending downward along the bottom structure.

[0095] Optionally, the bottom structure is rectangular, the support wall includes two oppositely arranged slide walls, the top and bottom of the slide wall are respectively provided with a slide rail structure and a sliding structure that can be used in cooperation with each other, and the culture space assembly in an upper layer can slide along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the slide wall to the culture space assembly in a lower layer, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the support wall on at least one side of the four sides of the bottom structure.

[0096] Optionally, the other two support walls arranged in vertical opposition to the two slide walls are harvesting walls, the length of the harvesting wall extending downward along the bottom structure is less than the length of the slide wall extending downward along the bottom structure, so that the culture space assembly in an upper layer harvests a preset part of organisms cultured in the culture space assembly in a lower layer by means of one harvesting wall of the culture space assembly in the upper layer while sliding along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the slide wall to the culture space assembly in the lower layer, and pushes the culture space assembly in the lower layer in the same direction to realize harvesting of the organisms, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to at least one support wall of the slide wall and / or the harvesting wall.

[0097] Optionally, the bottom structure is rectangular, the support wall comprises two oppositely arranged slide walls, the top and bottom of the slide wall is respectively provided with a slide rail structure and a sliding structure which can be used together, the upper and lower parts of the bottom structure corresponding to the slide wall part are respectively provided with a slide rail structure and a sliding structure which can be used together, the bottom structure can slide along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the slide wall to the support wall below, the support wall can slide along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the bottom structure to the bottom structure below, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the support wall on at least one side of the four sides of the bottom structure.

[0098] Optionally, the bottom structure comprises a plurality of downwardly arranged pits for carrying nutrient medium required for cultivating preset organisms, so that the preset organisms absorb nutrients from the nutrient medium in the pits, and the biological development supply pile assembly is further used for supplying at least one of water and air to the nutrient medium in the pits.

[0099] The embodiment of the present specification also provides a use method of the movable layered biological culture device, which comprises the movable layered biological culture device and a building, the building comprises a beam column structure, the beam column structure is provided with a supply pile connecting part, the movable layered biological culture device is used in the building and is close to the supply pile connecting part, so that the biological development supply pile assembly is arranged close to the supply pile connecting part, the biological development supply pile assembly is connected or separated with the beam column structure through the supply pile connecting part, before the culture space assembly is started, the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the beam column structure through the supply pile connecting part, at least one of a preset water source, a preset air source and a preset power source is connected to the beam column structure and the biological development supply pile assembly along the beam column structure, and the use method at least comprises the following steps:

[0100] When at least one of water, gas and electricity needs to be supplied to the culture space of the movable layered biological culture device, the biological development supply pile assembly is separated from the beam column structure, and the pile frame clutch part of the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the culture space assembly through the support wall clutch part;

[0101] When the culture space assembly of the movable layered biological culture device needs to be transported and moved, the pile frame clutch part of the biological development supply pile assembly is separated from the support wall clutch part, so as to realize the separation of the biological development supply pile assembly and the culture space assembly, and then the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with the beam column structure through the supply pile connecting part.

[0102] The embodiment of the present specification also provides a use method of the movable layered biological culture device, which comprises the movable layered biological culture device, and the movable layered biological culture device is used for biological culture, and at least the following steps are included from biological seeding to biological harvesting:

[0103] S1, biological culture link

[0104] S11, biological seeds are seeded to the bottom structure of the upper first layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, then the culture space assembly after completing seeding is suspended upwards and separated from the culture space assembly of the upper second layer, and is transferred to the preset bracket to become the culture space assembly of the lower first layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the biological culture link;

[0105] S12, biological seeds are continuously seeded to the bottom structure of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the upper second layer of the movable layered biological culture device, then the culture space assembly after completing seeding is suspended upwards and separated from the culture space assembly of the upper third layer, and is transferred to the upper of the culture space assembly of the lower first layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the biological culture link to become the culture space assembly of the lower second layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the biological culture link;

[0106] S13, biological seeds are continuously seeded to the bottom structure of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the upper third layer of the movable layered biological culture device, then the culture space assembly after completing seeding is suspended upwards and separated from the culture space assembly of the upper fourth layer, and is transferred to the upper of the culture space assembly of the lower second layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the biological culture link to become the culture space assembly of the lower third layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the biological culture link;

[0107] S14, in this way, biological seeding to each layer of the culture space assembly is completed, the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with each layer of the culture space assembly after completing seeding on the preset bracket, biological culture is carried out, and the biological harvesting link is entered until the biological culture is completed;

[0108] S2, biological harvesting link

[0109] S21, the biological development supply pile assembly is separated from each layer of the culture space assembly after completing biological culture on the preset bracket;

[0110] S22, biological harvesting is carried out on the biological body in the culture space assembly to be harvested in the upper first layer of the movable layered biological culture device on the preset bracket, then the culture space assembly after completing harvesting is suspended upwards and separated from the culture space assembly of the upper second layer, and is transferred to the preset device;

[0111] S23, continue to harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, and then transfer the culture space assembly after completion of the harvest to the upper third layer of the culture space assembly after being separated in the air, and then transfer it to the preset device;

[0112] S24, continue to harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, and then transfer the culture space assembly after completion of the harvest to the upper fourth layer of the culture space assembly after being separated in the air, and then transfer it to the preset device;

[0113] S25, in this way, until the harvest of the organisms in each layer of the culture space assembly is completed.

[0114] The embodiment of the present specification also provides a use method of a movable layered biological culture device, including a movable layered biological culture device, using the movable layered biological culture device for biological culture, from biological seed playing to biological organism harvesting, at least including the following steps:

[0115] S1, biological culture link

[0116] S11, playing biological seeds to the bottom structure of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the upper first layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and then pushing and transferring the upper first layer of the culture space assembly after completion of the seeding to the preset bracket by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall. The lower first layer of the preset bracket is the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link. It should be noted that the preset bracket in this scheme is liftable, and its real-time height matches the culture space assembly in the stack of the movable layered biological culture device being operated, so as to facilitate the culture space assembly (the same below) by the slide rail structure;

[0117] S12, continue to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the upper second layer of the movable layered biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the upper second layer of the culture space assembly after completion of the seeding to the upper part of the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link in the lower first layer of the preset bracket by means of the slide rail structure and the sliding structure on the slide wall, and become the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link in the lower second layer of the preset bracket;

[0118] S13, continue to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to be seeded in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the upper third layer of the culture space assembly after seeding to the upper of the lower second layer of the preset bracket, i.e. the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link, by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall, to become the lower third layer of the preset bracket, i.e. the culture space assembly about to enter the biological culture link;

[0119] S14, in this way, until the biological seeds of each layer of the culture space assembly are played, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with each layer of the culture space assembly after seeding on the preset bracket, and biological culture is carried out, until the biological culture is completed, and the biological harvesting link is entered;

[0120] S2, biological harvesting link

[0121] S21, separate the biological development supply pile assembly from each layer of the culture space assembly after biological culture on the preset bracket;

[0122] S22, carry out harvesting of the biological bodies in the upper first layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device on the preset bracket, and then push and transfer the upper first layer of the culture space assembly after harvesting to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall;

[0123] S23, continue to carry out harvesting of the biological bodies in the upper second layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the upper second layer of the culture space assembly after harvesting to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall;

[0124] S24, continue to carry out harvesting of the biological bodies in the upper third layer of the culture space assembly to be harvested in the movable layered biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the upper third layer of the culture space assembly after harvesting to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall;

[0125] S25, in this way, until the biological bodies in each layer of the culture space assembly are harvested.

[0126] The embodiment of the present specification also provides a use method of a movable layered biological culture device, including the movable layered biological culture device, and using the movable layered biological culture device for combined operation from biological harvesting to biological seed playing, at least including the following steps:

[0127] S1, separate the biological development supply pile assembly from each layer of the culture space assembly after biological culture;

[0128] S2, harvesting the organisms in the first layer of the upper part of the movable stacked biological culture device to be harvested, then purifying the bottom structure of the first layer of the culture space assembly and playing the biological species, and finally transferring the completed seeding culture space assembly to the preset bracket to become the first layer of the lower part of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture process again;

[0129] S3, harvesting the organisms in the second layer of the upper part of the movable stacked biological culture device to be harvested, then purifying the bottom structure of the second layer of the culture space assembly and playing the biological species, and finally transferring the completed seeding culture space assembly to the upper part of the first layer of the lower part of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture process again to become the second layer of the lower part of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture process again;

[0130] S4, harvesting the organisms in the third layer of the upper part of the movable stacked biological culture device to be harvested, then purifying the bottom structure of the third layer of the culture space assembly and playing the biological species, and finally transferring the completed seeding culture space assembly to the upper part of the second layer of the lower part of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture process again to become the third layer of the lower part of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture process again;

[0131] S5, by analogy, the biological organism harvesting and purification treatment and biological species playing operation of each layer of the culture space assembly are completed synchronously, and the biological development supply pile assembly is connected with each layer of the culture space assembly on the preset bracket to continue the biological culture until the biological culture is completed, and then the operation cycle is entered again.

[0132] The embodiment of the present application also provides a use method of the movable stacked biological culture device, which comprises the movable stacked biological culture device, and uses the movable stacked biological culture device for mushroom production, and at least comprises the following steps:

[0133] S1, separating the biological development supply pile assembly in the movable stacked biological culture device from each layer of the culture space assembly;

[0134] S2, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space assembly of the upper first layer in the movable layered biological culture device, and arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper first layer, transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the preset bracket, and become the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the substrate sterilization link;

[0135] S3, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space assembly of the upper second layer in the movable layered biological culture device, and arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper second layer, transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the preset bracket, and become the bottom structure of the lower second layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the substrate sterilization link;

[0136] S4, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space assembly of the upper third layer in the movable layered biological culture device, and arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper third layer, transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the bottom structure of the lower second layer of the preset bracket, and become the bottom structure of the lower third layer of the preset bracket which is about to enter the substrate sterilization link;

[0137] S5, separate the bottom structure and the support wall in the culture space assembly of each layer in the movable layered biological culture device, and complete the arrangement of the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of each layer, and the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium of each layer is stacked on the preset bracket;

[0138] S6, sterilize the bottom structure of each layer on the preset bracket together with the carried mushroom culture medium;

[0139] S7, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper first layer on the preset bracket which has completed sterilization with the mushroom, transfer the bottom structure which has completed the mushroom inoculation to the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the new preset bracket, and simultaneously set another support wall on the bottom structure, form the culture space of the lower first layer of the new preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the culture space of the lower first layer together with the support wall;

[0140] S8, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper second layer on the preset bracket which has completed sterilization with the mushroom, transfer the bottom structure which has completed the mushroom inoculation to the support wall on the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the new preset bracket, and simultaneously set another support wall on the bottom structure, form the culture space of the lower second layer of the new preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the culture space of the lower second layer together with the support wall;

[0141] S9, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper third layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization, transfer the bottom structure which has completed inoculation to the support wall on the second layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and set another support wall on the bottom structure to form a new third layer culture space of the preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the third layer culture space along with the support wall;

[0142] S10, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper third layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization, transfer the bottom structure which has completed inoculation to the support wall on the second layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and set another support wall on the bottom structure to form a new third layer culture space of the preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the third layer culture space along with the support wall;

[0143] S11, separate the biological development factor supply part from the culture space assembly;

[0144] S12, inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the upper third layer bottom structure of the preset bracket which has completed sterilization, transfer the bottom structure which has completed inoculation to the support wall on the second layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and set another support wall on the bottom structure to form a new third layer culture space of the preset bracket, and the biological development factor supply part is arranged in the third layer culture space along with the support wall;

[0145] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0146] Embodiment 1

[0147] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 The movable layered biological culture device of the present embodiment 1 includes a plurality of culture space assemblies 100 arranged in layers, a biological development factor supply part 140 used in cooperation with the culture space assemblies 100, and a biological development supply pile assembly 200 used in cooperation with the biological development factor supply part 140. The culture space assembly 100 includes a bottom structure 110 and a support wall 120. The upper end of the support wall 120 is connected to the bottom structure 110 at the edge of the bottom structure 110. The bottom structure 110 and the upper support wall 120 and the upper bottom structure 110 form a culture space 101. The culture space 101 is used for biological culture. The plurality of culture space assemblies 100 arranged in layers are connected to each other through the respective support walls 120. The culture space assembly 100 located at the uppermost part can be used as a top cover assembly 320 to close the culture space assembly 100 of the next layer. The bottom structure 110 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing structures 135 at the bottom to slow down the downward deflection of the bottom structure 110 under pressure during biological culture. The reinforcing structure 135 can be a bending-resistant rod member, and its two ends are connected to the corresponding support wall 120 to transmit the pressure to the support wall 120 connected thereto.

[0148] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the biological development factor supply part 140 is arranged corresponding to the culture space 101, and includes a support wall clutch part 121 and a water body diffusion structure 141, a gas diffusion structure 142, a light emitter 143 and a heating device 144. The heating device 144 is an electric heating device, and can share a power supply with the light emitter 143. The water body diffusion structure 141, the gas diffusion structure 142, the light emitter 143 and the heating device 144 are arranged in the culture space assembly 100 in any manner. The support wall clutch part 121 is provided with a water body receiving port 1211, a gas receiving port 1212 and a power receiving port 1213. Correspondingly, the water body diffusion structure 141 is connected to the water body receiving port 1211, the gas diffusion structure 142 is connected to the gas receiving port 1212, and the light emitter 143 and the heating device 144 are connected to the power receiving port 1213. The biological development factor supply part 140 is uniformly arranged on the bottom structure 110, and is connected to the bottom structure 110 and the support wall 120 on one side. In addition, the biological development factor supply part 140 can further include a lamp holder 145, a sprayer 146 and a sterilization lamp 147.

[0149] As shown, Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 includes a pile frame 210 and a plurality of pile frame clutch parts 211 arranged on the pile frame 210. The pile frame clutch parts 211 are arranged in an upper and lower interval corresponding to the biological development factor supply part 140. The pile frame clutch parts 211 are arranged corresponding to the support wall clutch part 121 and include a water supply port 2111, a gas supply port 2112 and a power supply port 2113. The pile frame clutch parts 211 are detachably connected to the corresponding support wall clutch part 121. In order to increase the stability of the pile frame clutch parts 211 and the support wall clutch part 121 when connected, a pile frame clutch part stabilizer 212 and a support wall clutch part coupler 122 that can be used in matching are arranged. The pile frame clutch part stabilizer 212 can be clamped on the support wall clutch part coupler 122. The biological development supply pile assembly 200 further includes a water supply part 2101, a gas supply part 2102 and a power supply part 2103 arranged corresponding to the pile frame clutch parts 211. The water supply part 2101 of the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the water supply port 2111, the gas supply part 2102 is connected to the gas supply port 2112, and the power supply part 2103 is connected to the power supply port 2113. The water supply part 2101 is connected to a pre-set water source 2. The water supply part 2101 is detachably connected to the water body receiving port 1211 of the support wall clutch part 121 through the water supply port 2111 of the pile frame clutch part 211, so as to supply or cut off the water necessary for the growth and development of the organisms in the culture space 101 through the water body diffusion structure 141.

[0150] The gas supply part 2102 is connected to a preset gas source 3, and the gas supply part 2102 is detachably connected to the gas supply port 2112 of the support frame clutch part 211 and the gas receiving port 1212 of the support wall clutch part 121, and is used to provide or cut off the necessary gas for the growth of the organisms in the culture space 101 through the gas flow structure 142; the power supply part 2103 is connected to a preset power source 4, and the power supply part 2103 is detachably connected to the power supply port 2113 of the support frame clutch part 211 and the power receiving port 1213 of the support wall clutch part 121, and is used to provide or cut off the necessary light and / or temperature for the growth of the organisms in the culture space 101 through the light emitter 143 and / or the heat emitter 144.

[0151] At this time, the water supply port 2111 of the support frame clutch part 211 and the water receiving port 1211 of the support wall clutch part 121 are connected or disconnected in a manner not limited by the present application, for example, a quick connector part can be used; the gas supply port 2112 of the support frame clutch part 211 and the gas receiving port 1212 of the support wall clutch part 121 are connected or disconnected in a manner not limited by the present application, for example, a steel pipe can be used as the support frame 210, and the support frame 210 body cavity is directly connected or disconnected with the through hole reserved on the support wall 120; the power supply port 2113 of the support frame clutch part 211 and the power receiving port 1213 of the support wall clutch part 121 are connected or disconnected in a manner not limited by the present application, for example, a socket and plug can be used.

[0152] And, as shown in Figure 1 , the support wall 120 is fixedly connected to the bottom structure 110, the biological development factor supply part 140 is fixedly connected to the culture space assembly 100, the support wall clutch part 121 is fixedly connected to the support wall 120, the water flow structure 141, the gas flow structure 142, the light emitter 143 and the heat emitter 144 are fixedly connected to the support wall 120 and / or the bottom structure 110, and the support frame clutch part 211 is detachably connected to the culture space assembly 100 through the support wall clutch part 121. Among them, in order to make full use of the culture space assembly 100 located in the uppermost layer and the lowermost layer, the culture space assembly 100 in the uppermost layer actually serves as the top cover assembly 320, and the bottom support assembly 300 in the lowermost layer plays the role of the bottom structure 110.

[0153] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the top end of the support wall 120 is connected around the bottom structure 110, the culture space 101 is formed by the bottom structure 110, the support wall 120 matched with the bottom structure 110 and the next bottom structure 110 below the bottom structure 110, and the biological development supply stake assembly 200 is connected to the support wall 120 to supply at least one of water, air and power to the culture space 101.

[0154] Meanwhile, as shown in Figure 5 In order to facilitate the movement of each culture space assembly 100, a carrying structure 123 is fixedly connected to the upper part of each support wall 120, which can be used as a fulcrum when moving the culture space assembly 100.

[0155] When the movable layered biological culture device of the present embodiment 1 is used in a building, the building includes a beam column structure 6, and a supply pile connecting part 310 is arranged on the beam column structure 6. The movable layered biological culture device 1 is arranged for use in the building, and the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is arranged near the supply pile connecting part 310. The biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected or separated from the beam column structure 6 through the supply pile connecting part 310. Before the culture space assembly 100 is used, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the beam column structure 6 through the supply pile connecting part 310. At least one of the preset water source 2, the preset gas source 3, and the preset power source 4 is connected to the beam column structure 6 and the biological development supply pile assembly 200 along the beam column structure 6. The use method includes at least the following steps:

[0156] When at least one of water, gas, and power needs to be supplied to the culture space 101 of the movable layered biological culture device 1, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is separated from the beam column structure 6, and the pile rack clutch part 211 of the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the culture space assembly 100 through the support wall clutch part 121.

[0157] When the culture space assembly 100 of the movable layered biological culture device 1 needs to be transported, the pile rack clutch part 211 of the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is separated from the support wall clutch part 121, thereby separating the biological development supply pile assembly 200 from the culture space assembly 100, and then connecting the biological development supply pile assembly 200 to the beam column structure 6 through the supply pile connecting part 310.

[0158] Embodiment 2

[0159] As shown in Figure 6As shown, the difference between the movable stacked biological culture device of this embodiment 2 and that of embodiment 1 is that the support wall 120 is detachably connected to the bottom structure 110, the biological development factor supply unit 140 is detachably connected to the culture space component 100, the support wall clutch 121, the water diffusion structure 141, the gas diffusion structure 142, the light emitter 143, and the heat emitter 144 are all fixedly connected to the support wall 120, the biological development factor supply unit 140 is connected to the culture space component 100 as the support wall 120 is connected to the bottom structure 110, the biological development factor supply unit 140 is separated from the culture space component 100 as the support wall 120 is separated from the bottom structure 110, and the pile frame clutch 211 is detachably connected to the culture space component 100 through the support wall clutch 121.

[0160] The movable stacked biological culture device of this embodiment 2 is suitable for mushroom cultivation. During mushroom cultivation, the mushroom culture substrate 7 on the bottom structure 110 needs to be sterilized at high temperature. This process can separate the bottom structure 110 and the support wall 120. Correspondingly, the biological development factor supply part 140 is separated from the bottom structure 110, which is undergoing high temperature sterilization, along with the support wall 120, so as to prevent the biological development factor supply part 140 from being damaged by high temperature.

[0161] Optional, such as Figure 7 As shown, the bottom structure 110 is rectangular, and the support wall 120 includes two oppositely arranged slide walls 130. The top and bottom of the slide walls 130 are respectively provided with slide rail structures 132 and sliding structures 133 that can be used in conjunction with each other. The bottom structure 110 is provided with slide rail structures 132 and sliding structures 133 that can be used in conjunction with the slide walls 130 at the upper and lower parts of the corresponding slide wall 130. The bottom structure 110 can slide away from the support wall 120 below along the slide rail structure 132 or sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130, and the support wall 120 can slide away from the bottom structure 110 below along the slide rail structure 132 or sliding structure 133 on the bottom structure 110. The biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the support wall 120 on at least one of the four sides of the bottom structure 110.

[0162] Example 3

[0163] The movable layered biological culture device of this embodiment 3 is different from that of embodiment 1 in that the support wall 120 is connected to the bottom structure 110 at the middle part, the culture space 101 is formed by the bottom structure 110, the support wall 120 matched with the bottom structure 110, the upper bottom structure 110 above the bottom structure 110, and the upper support wall 120 above the support wall 120, and the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the support wall 120 or the upper support wall 120 above the support wall 120 to supply at least one of water, air, and power to the culture space 101.

[0164] Optionally, as shown in Figure 8 the support wall 120 is a clutch support wall 131, which includes a support wall fixedly connected to the biological development factor supply part 140 and a support wall fixedly connected to the bottom structure 110, and the support wall fixedly connected to the biological development factor supply part 140 and the support wall fixedly connected to the bottom structure 110 are respectively provided with a slide rail structure 132 and a slide structure 133 that can slide with each other. In the process of using the movable layered biological culture device 1, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is alternately connected and separated from the beam column structure 6 and the culture space assembly 100; at the same time, the top of the top cover assembly is provided with a cover slide rail structure 321, and the bottom is provided with a cover slide structure 322, the cover slide structure 322 can be slidably connected with the slide rail structure 132 at the top of the support wall 120, and the top of the bottom support assembly 300 is provided with a bracket slide rail structure 323, which can be slidably connected with the slide structure 133 at the bottom of the support wall 120.

[0165] On the one hand, as shown in Figure 9 when the bottom structure 110 is operated, the support wall 120 connected with the biological development factor supply part 140 can be temporarily separated from the bottom structure 110 for operation.

[0166] On the other hand, as shown in Figure 11As shown, the support wall 120 and the bottom structure 110 can be designed as an integrated structure, the support wall 120 and the bottom structure 110 are both provided with the interconnected air flow cavity 102, the water body flow dispersion structure 141, the gas flow dispersion structure 142 and the light emitter 143 in the biological development factor supply part 140 are connected to the integrated structure, wherein the air flow cavity 102 can be used as the gas flow dispersion structure 142, the water flow booster pump 201 and the air flow pump 202 are further provided on the biological development supply pile assembly 200, the air flow 2021 enters the gas supply part 2102 through the air flow pump 202. The embodiment is suitable for using a steel pipe as the skeleton structure of the support wall 120 and the skeleton structure of the bottom structure 110, after the lumen of the steel pipe is interconnected, the water body flow dispersion structure 141, the gas flow dispersion structure 142 and the light emitter 143 in the biological development factor supply part 140 are installed; or, the embodiment is also suitable for using an injection molding part manufactured by an injection molding process as the skeleton structure of the support wall 120 and the skeleton structure of the bottom structure 110, after the cavities of the injection molding part are interconnected, the water body flow dispersion structure 141, the gas flow dispersion structure 142 and the light emitter 143 in the biological development factor supply part 140 are installed, and, as Figure 12 shown, the heating device 144 can also be provided, the heating device 144 is an electric heating wire, which is arranged inside the bottom structure 110, and the heating device 144 can be pre-buried in the injection molding part when the bottom structure 110 is manufactured by the injection molding process.

[0167] Optionally, as shown in Figure 10 , the bottom structure 110 includes a plurality of downwardly arranged pits 111, the pits 111 are used to carry the nutrient medium required for cultivating the preset biological body, so that the preset biological body absorbs nutrients from the nutrient medium in the pits 111, and the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is used to supply at least one of water and air to the nutrient medium in the pits 111. At this time, the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 3 is suitable for cultivating fungus and mushroom 8, and is also suitable for cultivating vegetables such as lettuce.

[0168] Embodiment 4

[0169] As shown in Figure 13 , the movable layered biological culture device of the embodiment 4 is different from the embodiment 1 in that the bottom end of the support wall 120 is connected to the bottom structure 110, the culture space 101 is formed by the bottom structure 110, the support wall 120 matched with the bottom structure 110 and the upper bottom structure 110 located above the bottom structure 110, and the biological development supply pile assembly 200 supplies at least one of water, air and electricity to the culture space 101 after being connected to the support wall 120.

[0170] The water diffusion structure 141, gas diffusion structure 142, light emitter 143, and heat emitter 144 of the biological development factor supply section 140 are all installed on the support wall 120, which is suitable for insect larvae culture.

[0171] Example 5

[0172] like Figure 14 As shown, the difference between the movable stacked biological culture device of this embodiment 5 and that of embodiment 1 is that the bottom structure 110 is rectangular, and the four support walls 120 include two support walls 120 that are arranged opposite to each other and extend upward along the bottom structure 110 and two support walls 120 that are arranged opposite to each other and extend downward along the bottom structure 110. The culture space 101 is formed by the bottom structure 110, the two support walls 120 that extend upward along the bottom structure 110, the upper bottom structure 110 located above the bottom structure 110, and the two support walls 120 that extend downward along the upper bottom structure 110. The biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the support wall 120 that extends upward along the bottom structure 110 or the support wall 120 that extends downward along the bottom structure 110.

[0173] The movable stacked biological culture device of this embodiment 5 is suitable for setting slide rail structure 132 and sliding structure 133 on two support walls 120 extending upward along the bottom structure 110, thereby becoming slide wall 130, and is also suitable for setting one support wall 120 extending downward along the bottom structure 110 as harvesting wall 134.

[0174] Example 6

[0175] like Figure 11 As shown, the difference between the movable stacked biological culture device of Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 1 is that the bottom structure 110 is rectangular, the support wall 120 includes two oppositely arranged slide walls 130, the top and bottom of the slide walls 130 are respectively provided with slide rail structure 132 and sliding structure 133 that can be used in conjunction with each other, the culture space component 100 located in the upper layer can slide away from the culture space component 100 located in the lower layer along the slide rail structure 132 or sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130, and the biological development supply pile component 200 is connected to the support wall 120 on at least one of the four sides of the bottom structure 110.

[0176] Preferred, such as Figure 12As shown, the other two support walls 120 arranged perpendicularly to the two slide walls 130 are harvesting walls 134. The length of the harvesting wall 134 extending downward along the bottom structure 110 is less than the length of the slide wall 130 extending downward along the bottom structure 110. This allows the upper-layer culture space component 100 to slide away from the lower-layer culture space component 100 along the slide rail structure 132 or sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130, while simultaneously harvesting and pushing away the predetermined part of the organism cultured in the lower-layer culture space component 100 by means of a harvesting wall 134 of the upper-layer culture space component 100, thereby harvesting the organism. The biological development supply pile component 200 is connected to at least one of the support walls 120 of the slide wall 130 and / or the harvesting wall 134.

[0177] The sliding structure 133 provided on the slide wall 130 can be a roller structure, and the corresponding slide rail structure 132 can be a groove structure or a convex structure.

[0178] Example 7

[0179] like Figure 17 As shown, the method of using the movable stacked biological culture device in this embodiment 7 includes a movable stacked biological culture device 1 and a building. The building includes a beam-column structure 6, on which a supply pile connection part 310 is provided. The movable stacked biological culture device 1 is installed inside the building for use. The biological development supply pile assembly 200 is located near the supply pile connection part 310. The biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected or separated from the beam-column structure 6 through the supply pile connection part 310. Before activating the culture space assembly 100, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the beam-column structure 6 through the supply pile connection part 310. At this time, at least one of the preset water source 2, preset air source 3, and preset power source 4 is connected to the beam-column structure 6 and connected to the biological development supply pile assembly 200 along the beam-column structure 6. The method of use includes at least the following steps:

[0180] When it is necessary to supply at least one of water, gas, and electricity to the culture space 101 of the movable stacked biological culture device 1, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is separated from the beam and column structure 6, and the pile frame clutch 211 of the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is connected to the culture space assembly 100 through the support wall clutch 121.

[0181] When it is necessary to transfer the culture space component 100 of the movable and stacked biological culture device 1, the pile frame clutch 211 of the biological development supply pile component 200 is separated from the support wall clutch 121, thereby realizing the separation of the biological development supply pile component 200 from the culture space component 100. Then, the biological development supply pile component 200 is connected to the beam and column structure 6 through the supply pile connection part 310.

[0182] At this time, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is arranged near the beam-column structure 6 on one side of the cultivation space assembly 100 so that during the use of the movable stacked biological culture device 1, the biological development supply pile assembly 200 is alternately connected and separated from the beam-column structure 6 and the cultivation space assembly 100. The building in this embodiment includes at least a connected greenhouse 5.

[0183] Example 8

[0184] The method of using the movable stacked biological culture device in this embodiment 8 includes the movable stacked biological culture device 1 of any of embodiments 1-5. The movable stacked biological culture device 1 is used for the culture of organisms, and the process from the release of the biological species to the harvest of the organisms includes at least the following steps:

[0185] S1, Biological Culture Process

[0186] S11. The biological seeds are played into the bottom structure 110 of the culture space component 100 to be sown in the upper first layer of the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, the culture space component 100 that has been sown is suspended upward and separated from the culture space component 100 in the upper second layer and transferred to the preset bracket, becoming the culture space component 100 in the lower first layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage.

[0187] S12. Continue to play biological seeds into the bottom structure 110 of the second upper layer of the culture space component 100 to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, after the culture space component 100 to be sown is suspended upward and separated from the culture space component 100 of the third upper layer, it is transferred to the upper first layer of the preset bracket above the culture space component 100 that is about to enter the biological culture stage, and becomes the second lower layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage.

[0188] S13. Continue to play biological seeds to the bottom structure 110 of the upper third layer of the culture space component 100 to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, after the culture space component 100 to be sown is suspended upward and separated from the upper fourth layer of the culture space component 100, it is transferred to the upper second layer of the preset bracket above the culture space component 100 that is about to enter the biological culture stage, becoming the culture space component 100 of the lower third layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage.

[0189] S14. Continue in this manner until the biological species of each layer of the cultivation space component 100 are played, and connect the biological development supply pile component 200 to the cultivation space component 100 on the preset bracket that has completed the sowing, to carry out biological cultivation until the biological cultivation is completed and enter the biological harvesting stage.

[0190] S2, Organism Harvesting Stage

[0191] S21. Separate the biological development supply pile component 200 from the culture space component 100 on the preset bracket, where each layer of the organism culture has been completed;

[0192] S22. Harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the culture space component 100 to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device 1 on the preset bracket, and then transfer the harvested culture space component 100 to the preset device after it is suspended upwards and separated from the upper second layer of the culture space component 100.

[0193] S23. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the cultivation space component 100 to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device 1, and then transfer the harvested cultivation space component 100 to the preset device after it is suspended in the air and separated from the upper third layer of the cultivation space component 100.

[0194] S24. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the cultivation space component 100 to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, after harvesting, the cultivation space component 100 is suspended upwards and separated from the upper fourth layer of the cultivation space component 100 and transferred to the preset device.

[0195] S25, and so on, until the harvesting of organisms in each layer of culture space component 100 is completed.

[0196] Example 9

[0197] The method of using the movable stacked biological culture device in this embodiment 9 includes the movable stacked biological culture device 1 of embodiment 6. Using the movable stacked biological culture device 1 for biological culture, from the introduction of biological species to the harvesting of biological organisms, includes at least the following steps:

[0198] S1, Biological Culture Process

[0199] S11. The biological seed is played into the bottom structure 110 of the upper first layer culture space component 100 to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, with the help of the slide rail structure 132 and the sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130, the upper first layer culture space component 100 that has completed sowing is pushed and transferred to the preset bracket, becoming the lower first layer culture space component 100 of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage.

[0200] S12. Continue to play biological seeds into the bottom structure 110 of the upper second layer culture space component 100 to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, continue to push and transfer the upper second layer culture space component 100 to the top of the culture space component 100 that is about to enter the biological culture stage in the lower first layer of the preset bracket by means of the slide rail structure 132 and the sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130.

[0201] S13. Continue to play biological seeds to the bottom structure 110 of the upper third layer of the culture space component 100 to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. Then, continue to push and transfer the upper third layer culture space component 100 to the upper second layer of the preset bracket, which is about to enter the biological culture stage, with the help of the slide rail structure 132 and the sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130. This will become the culture space component 100 of the lower third layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage.

[0202] S14. Continue in this manner until the biological species of each layer of the cultivation space component 100 are played, and connect the biological development supply pile component 200 to the cultivation space component 100 on the preset bracket that has completed the sowing, and carry out biological cultivation until the biological cultivation is completed and enter the biological harvesting stage.

[0203] S2, Organism Harvesting Stage

[0204] S21. Separate the biological development supply pile component 200 from the culture space component 100 on the preset bracket, where each layer of the organism culture has been completed;

[0205] S22. Harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the cultivation space component 100 to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device 1 on the preset bracket, and then push and transfer the harvested upper first layer cultivation space component 100 to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure 132 and the sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130.

[0206] S23. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the cultivation space component 100 to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device 1, and then continue to push and transfer the harvested upper second layer cultivation space component 100 to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure 132 and the sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130.

[0207] S24. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the cultivation space component 100 to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device 1, and then continue to push and transfer the harvested upper third layer cultivation space component 100 to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure 132 and the sliding structure 133 on the slide wall 130.

[0208] S25, and so on, until the harvesting of organisms in each layer of the culture space component 100 is completed.

[0209] Example 10

[0210] The method of using the movable stacked biological culture device in this embodiment 10 includes the movable stacked biological culture device 1, and using the movable stacked biological culture device 1 in a combined operation from organism harvesting to biological release, including at least the following steps:

[0211] S1. Separate the biological development supply pile component 200 from the culture space component 100, which has completed the culture of organisms in each layer;

[0212] S2. Harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the cultivation space component 100 of the movable stacked biological culture device 1, then play the biological seeds into the bottom structure 110 of the first layer of cultivation space component 100 after the organism harvesting is completed, and finally transfer the cultivation space component 100 after the seeding is completed to the preset bracket, which becomes the first layer of the lower part of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture stage again.

[0213] S3. Harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the cultivation space component 100 in the movable stacked biological culture device 1, then play the biological seeds into the bottom structure 110 of the second layer of cultivation space component 100 after the organism harvesting is completed, and finally transfer the cultivation space component 100 after the seeding is completed to the upper part of the first layer of the preset bracket that is about to re-enter the biological culture stage, so as to become the second layer of the preset bracket that is about to re-enter the biological culture stage.

[0214] S4. Harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the cultivation space component 100 of the movable stacked biological culture device 1, then play the biological seeds into the bottom structure 110 of the third layer of cultivation space component 100 after the organism harvesting is completed. Finally, transfer the cultivation space component 100 after the seeding is completed to the upper part of the second layer of the preset bracket, which is about to re-enter the biological culture stage, and become the third layer of the preset bracket, which is about to re-enter the biological culture stage.

[0215] S5. By analogy, the harvesting of organisms and the sowing of biological seeds in each layer of the cultivation space component 100 are completed simultaneously through joint operations. The biological development supply pile component 200 is connected to the cultivation space component 100 on the preset bracket where each layer has been sown, and the cultivation of organisms continues until the cultivation of organisms is completed. Then, the cycle repeats to the joint operation of harvesting organisms and simultaneously purifying and sowing them.

[0216] Example 11

[0217] The method of using the movable stacked biological culture device in this embodiment 11 includes using the movable stacked biological culture device 1 for the production of mushrooms 8, and includes at least the following steps:

[0218] S1. Separate the biological development supply pile assembly 200 from each layer of culture space assembly 100 in the movable stacked biological culture device 1.

[0219] S2. Separate the bottom structure 110 and the support wall 120 in the upper first layer of the cultivation space component 100 in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. At the same time, arrange the mushroom culture medium 7 on the bottom structure 110 of the upper first layer and transfer the bottom structure 110 carrying the mushroom culture medium 7 to the preset bracket, which becomes the bottom structure 110 of the lower first layer of the preset bracket that will soon enter the substrate disinfection stage.

[0220] S3. Separate the bottom structure 110 and the support wall 120 in the upper second layer of the cultivation space component 100 in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. At the same time, arrange the mushroom culture medium 7 on the bottom structure 110 of the upper second layer and transfer the bottom structure 110 carrying the mushroom culture medium 7 to the bottom structure 110 of the upper and lower first layer of the preset bracket, so as to become the bottom structure 110 of the lower second layer of the preset bracket that will soon enter the substrate disinfection stage.

[0221] S4. Separate the bottom structure 110 and the support wall 120 in the upper third layer of the cultivation space component 100 in the movable stacked biological culture device 1. At the same time, arrange the mushroom culture medium 7 on the bottom structure 110 of the upper third layer and transfer the bottom structure 110 carrying the mushroom culture medium 7 to the bottom structure 110 of the upper and lower second layer of the preset bracket, so as to become the bottom structure 110 of the lower third layer of the preset bracket that will soon enter the substrate disinfection stage.

[0222] S5. By analogy, the bottom structure 110 and support wall 120 of each layer of culture space component 100 in the movable stacked biological culture device 1 are separated, and the mushroom culture medium 7 is arranged on the bottom structure 110 of each layer. The bottom structures 110 of each layer carrying the mushroom culture medium 7 are stacked on the preset bracket.

[0223] S6. Disinfect the bottom structure 110 of each layer on the preset bracket along with the mushroom culture medium 7 it carries;

[0224] S7. Inoculate the mushroom culture medium 7 on the sterilized upper first layer bottom structure 110 on the preset tray with mushrooms, transfer the inoculated bottom structure 110 to the new preset tray to become the lower first layer bottom structure 110 of the new preset tray, and simultaneously set a support wall 120 on the bottom structure 110 to form the lower first layer culture space 101 of the new preset tray. The biological development factor supply unit 140 is arranged in the lower first layer culture space 101 along with the support wall 120.

[0225] S8. Inoculate the mushroom culture medium 7 on the disinfected upper second layer bottom structure 110 on the preset bracket, transfer the inoculated bottom structure 110 to the support wall 120 on the lower first layer bottom structure 110 of the new preset bracket, and simultaneously set another support wall 120 on the bottom structure 110 to form the lower second layer culture space 101 of the new preset bracket. The biological development factor supply unit 140 is arranged in the lower second layer culture space 101 along with the support wall 120.

[0226] S9. Inoculate the mushroom culture medium 7 on the disinfected upper third layer bottom structure 110 on the preset bracket, transfer the inoculated bottom structure 110 to the support wall 120 on the lower second layer bottom structure 110 of the new preset bracket, and simultaneously set another support wall 120 on the bottom structure 110 to form the lower third layer culture space 101 of the new preset bracket. The biological development factor supply unit 140 is arranged in the lower third layer culture space 101 along with the support wall 120.

[0227] S10, and so on, until the mushroom culture medium 7 on the bottom structure 110 of each layer is inoculated and the stacked culture space 101 is re-formed. Then the biological development supply pile component 200 is connected to the culture space component 100 of each layer, and the mushroom culture stage is entered until the mushroom culture is successful and the mushroom harvest stage is entered.

[0228] S11. Separate the biological development supply pile component 200 from the culture space components 100 of each layer;

[0229] S12. Harvest the mushrooms in each of the cultivation spaces 101 on the upper part of the new pre-set rack, and separate the support walls 120 and bottom structure 110 for later use.

[0230] The movable stacked biological culture device and its method of use of the present invention, in the process of industrialized cultivation of plants, fungi, and insects, by setting up multiple biological development factor supply units that match each layer of culture space and biological development supply pile components that cooperate with each biological development factor supply unit, can bring one stack of multi-layered stacked culture space components close together for use, without the need to set up a working channel, thereby solving the problem of wasting land and space in biological factory building facilities by reserving working channels in the prior art.

[0231] Meanwhile, because the biological culture space of the movable stacked biological culture device of the present invention is movable, the processes of seed release, organism cultivation, and harvesting can be flexibly achieved by moving the biological culture space. Either the individual layers of a stack of multi-layered stacked culture space components can be transferred to a preset location for seed release, organism cultivation, and harvesting, or the entire stack of multi-layered stacked culture space components can be transferred to a preset location for seed release, organism cultivation, and harvesting of each layer separately. This solves the problems of high difficulty, low efficiency, and high cost in implementing seeding and harvesting operations in the existing technology. The overall structure of the present invention is rationally designed, easy to use, and suitable for widespread application.

[0232] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable, stacked biological culture device, characterized in that, The system includes several stacked culture space components, a biological development factor supply unit used in conjunction with each of the culture space components, and a biological development factor supply pile component used in conjunction with the biological development factor supply unit. Each culture space component includes a bottom structure and a support wall. The support wall is connected to the bottom structure at its edge in a predetermined manner. The bottom structure and the support wall together form a culture space for biological culture. The stacked culture space components are detachably connected to each other via their respective support walls. The biological development factor supply unit and the culture space... The biological development factor supply unit is configured in a corresponding manner. It includes a support wall dispensing part and at least one of a water dispersing structure, a gas dispersing structure, a light emitter, and a heat emitter. The support wall dispensing part is correspondingly provided with at least one of a water receiving port, a gas receiving port, and a power receiving port. Each biological development factor supply unit is connected to the support wall and / or bottom structure of each culture space in a preset manner. The biological development supply pile assembly includes a pile frame and a plurality of pile frame dispensing parts spaced vertically on the pile frame. The pile frame dispensing parts are correspondingly provided with the biological development factor supply units. The support wall clutch is also provided with at least one of a water supply port, a gas supply port, and a power supply port, corresponding to the support wall clutch. The pile frame clutch is detachably connected to the corresponding support wall clutch. The biological development supply pile assembly also includes at least one of a water supply unit, a gas supply unit, and a power supply unit, corresponding to the pile frame clutch. The water supply unit is connected to a preset water source and is detachably connected to the water receiving port of the support wall clutch through the water supply port of the pile frame clutch. It is used to provide or cut off the growth supply to the organisms in the cultivation space through the water flow structure. The gas supply unit is connected to a preset gas source and is detachably connected to the gas receiving port of the support wall clutch unit via the gas supply port of the pile frame clutch unit. It is used to provide or cut off the gas necessary for the growth and development of the organism in the culture space through the gas diffusion structure. The power supply unit is connected to a preset power source and is detachably connected to the power receiving port of the support wall clutch unit via the power supply port of the pile frame clutch unit. It is used to provide or cut off the light and / or temperature necessary for the growth and development of the organism in the culture space through the light emitter and / or heat emitter.

2. The movable stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support wall is fixedly connected to the bottom structure, the biological development factor supply unit is fixedly connected to the culture space component, the support wall clutch is fixedly connected to the support wall, the water diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitter and the heat emitter are fixedly connected to the support wall and / or the bottom structure, and the piling clutch is detachably connected to the culture space component through the support wall clutch.

3. The movable stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support wall is detachably connected to the bottom structure. The biological development factor supply unit is detachably connected to the culture space component. The support wall clutch, the water diffusion structure, the gas diffusion structure, the light emitter, and the heat emitter are all fixedly connected to the support wall. The biological development factor supply unit is connected to the culture space component as the support wall is connected to the bottom structure. The biological development factor supply unit is separated from the culture space component as the support wall is separated from the bottom structure. The piling clutch is detachably connected to the culture space component through the support wall clutch.

4. The movable stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the support wall is connected to the bottom structure. The culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall that cooperates with the bottom structure, and an upper bottom structure located above the bottom structure. After the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the support wall, it supplies the culture space with at least one of water, air, and electricity.

5. The movable stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support wall is connected to the bottom structure. The culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall that cooperates with the bottom structure, and a next bottom structure located below the bottom structure. After the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the support wall, it supplies the culture space with at least one of water, air, and electricity.

6. The movable stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support wall is connected to the bottom structure in the middle. The culture space is formed by the bottom structure, the support wall that cooperates with the bottom structure, the upper bottom structure above the bottom structure, and the upper support wall above the support wall. The biological development supply pile assembly supplies at least one of water, air, and electricity to the culture space after being connected to the support wall or the upper support wall above the support wall.

7. A movable, stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom structure is rectangular, and the four supporting walls include two opposing supporting walls extending upward along the bottom structure and two opposing supporting walls extending downward along the bottom structure. The cultivation space is formed by the bottom structure, the two supporting walls extending upward along the bottom structure, an upper bottom structure located above the bottom structure, and two supporting walls extending downward from the upper bottom structure. The biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the supporting wall extending upward or downward along the bottom structure.

8. A movable, stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom structure is rectangular, and the support wall includes two oppositely arranged slide walls. The top and bottom of the slide walls are respectively provided with a slide rail structure and a sliding structure that can be used in conjunction with each other. The culture space component located in the upper layer can slide away from the culture space component located in the lower layer along the slide rail structure or sliding structure on the slide wall. The biological development supply pile component is connected to the support wall on at least one of the four sides of the bottom structure.

9. A movable, stacked biological culture device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The other two supporting walls arranged perpendicularly to the two slide walls are harvesting walls. The length of the harvesting walls extending downward along the bottom structure is less than the length of the slide walls extending downward along the bottom structure. This allows the upper-layer culture space assembly to slide away from the lower-layer culture space assembly along the slide rail structure or the sliding structure on the slide wall, while simultaneously harvesting a predetermined part of the organism cultured in the lower-layer culture space assembly by means of one of the harvesting walls of the upper-layer culture space assembly and pushing it away in the same direction, thereby harvesting the organism. The biological development supply pile assembly is connected to at least one of the slide walls and / or the harvesting walls.

10. A movable, stacked biological culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom structure is rectangular, and the supporting wall includes two oppositely arranged slide walls. The top and bottom of the slide walls are respectively provided with slide rail structures and sliding structures that can be used in conjunction with each other. The bottom structure is provided with slide rail structures and sliding structures that can be used in conjunction with the slide walls at the upper and lower parts corresponding to the slide wall parts. The bottom structure can slide away from the supporting wall below along the slide rail structures or the sliding structures on the slide walls. The supporting wall can slide away from the bottom structure below along the slide rail structures or the sliding structures on the bottom structure. The biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the supporting wall on at least one of the four sides of the bottom structure.

11. A movable, stacked biological culture device according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, The bottom structure includes several downward-facing pits, which are used to hold the nutrient substrate required for cultivating the predetermined organism, so that the predetermined organism can absorb nutrients from the nutrient substrate in the pit. The biological development supply pile assembly is also used to supply at least one of water and air to the nutrient substrate in the pit.

12. A method of using a movable, stacked biological culture device, characterized in that, The invention comprises a movable, stacked biological culture device and a building according to any one of claims 1-11. The building includes a beam-column structure with a supply pile connection portion on the beam-column structure. The movable, stacked biological culture device is installed and used within the building. The biological development supply pile assembly is located near the supply pile connection portion. The biological development supply pile assembly is connected to or separated from the beam-column structure via the supply pile connection portion. Before activating the culture space assembly, the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the beam-column structure via the supply pile connection portion. Furthermore, at least one of a preset water source, a preset gas source, and a preset power source is connected to the beam-column structure and connected along the beam-column structure to the biological development supply pile assembly. The method of use includes at least the following steps: When it is necessary to supply at least one of water, gas, and electricity to the culture space of the movable stacked biological culture device, the biological development supply pile assembly is separated from the beam and column structure, and the pile frame clutch of the biological development supply pile assembly is connected to the culture space assembly through the support wall clutch. When it is necessary to transfer and move the culture space component of the movable stacked biological culture device, the pile frame clutch of the biological development supply pile component is separated from the support wall clutch, thereby realizing the separation of the biological development supply pile component from the culture space component, and then the biological development supply pile component is connected to the beam and column structure through the supply pile connection part.

13. A method of using a movable, stacked biological culture device, characterized in that, The movable stacked biological culture device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the movable stacked biological culture device is used for the culture of organisms, and the process from the release of the organism to the harvest of the organism includes at least the following steps: S1, Biological Culture Process S11. In the movable stacked biological culture device, biological seeds are introduced into the bottom structure of the upper first layer of the culture space component to be sown. Then, the culture space component that has been sown is suspended upward and separated from the upper second layer of the culture space component and transferred to the preset bracket, becoming the culture space component of the lower first layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage. S12. Continue to play biological seeds into the bottom structure of the upper second layer of the culture space component to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device. Then, after the culture space component that has been sown is suspended upward and separated from the upper third layer of the culture space component, it is transferred to the upper first layer of the preset bracket above the culture space component that is about to enter the biological culture stage, becoming the culture space component of the lower second layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage. S13. Continue to play biological seeds to the bottom structure of the upper third layer of the culture space component to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device. Then, after the culture space component that has been sown is suspended upward and separated from the upper fourth layer of the culture space component, it is transferred to the upper second layer of the preset bracket above the culture space component that is about to enter the biological culture stage, becoming the culture space component of the lower third layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage. S14. Continue in this manner until the biological species of each layer of the cultivation space components are played, and connect the biological development supply pile component to the cultivation space components on the preset bracket that have completed sowing, to carry out biological cultivation until the biological cultivation is completed and enter the biological harvesting stage. S2, Organism Harvesting Stage S21. Separate the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly on the preset bracket, where each layer of the organism culture has been completed; S22. Harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the culture space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device on the preset bracket, and then transfer the harvested culture space component to the preset device after it is suspended upwards and separated from the upper second layer of the culture space component. S23. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the culture space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device, and then transfer the harvested culture space component to the preset device after it is suspended upwards and separated from the upper third layer of the culture space component. S24. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the culture space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device, and then transfer the harvested culture space component to the preset device after it is suspended in the air and separated from the upper fourth layer of the culture space component. S25, and so on, until the harvesting of organisms in each layer of the culture space components is completed.

14. A method of using a movable, stacked biological culture device, characterized in that, The movable stacked biological culture device according to any one of claims 8-10, used for biological culture, comprises at least the following steps from seed release to harvest: S1, Biological Culture Process S11. In the movable stacked biological culture device, biological seeds are introduced into the bottom structure of the upper first layer culture space component to be sown. Then, with the help of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall, the upper first layer culture space component that has completed sowing is pushed and transferred to the preset bracket, becoming the culture space component of the lower first layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage. S12. Continue to play biological seeds into the bottom structure of the upper second layer of the culture space component to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the upper second layer culture space component that has completed sowing to the upper first layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall, so as to become the culture space component of the lower second layer of the preset bracket that is about to enter the biological culture stage. S13. Continue to play biological seeds into the bottom structure of the upper third layer of the culture space component to be sown in the movable stacked biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the upper third layer culture space component to be sown to the upper second layer of the preset bracket above the culture space component that is about to enter the biological culture stage, by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall, so as to become the culture space component that is about to enter the biological culture stage in the lower third layer of the preset bracket. S14. Continue in this manner until the biological species of each layer of the cultivation space components are played, and connect the biological development supply pile component to the cultivation space components on the preset bracket that have completed sowing, and carry out biological cultivation until the biological cultivation is completed and enter the biological harvesting stage. S2, Organism Harvesting Stage S21. Separate the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly on the preset bracket, where each layer of the organism culture has been completed; S22. Harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the culture space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device on the preset bracket, and then push and transfer the harvested upper first layer culture space component to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall. S23. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the cultivation space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the harvested upper second layer cultivation space component to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall. S24. Continue to harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the culture space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device, and then continue to push and transfer the harvested upper third layer of the culture space component to the preset device by means of the slide rail structure and sliding structure on the slide wall. S25, and so on, until the harvesting of organisms in each layer of the culture space components is completed.

15. A method of using a movable, stacked biological culture device, characterized in that, The movable stacked biological culture device according to any one of claims 1-11, used in a combined operation of harvesting organisms and releasing biological species, includes at least the following steps: S1. Separate the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly where the organism culture has been completed in each layer; S2. Harvest the organisms in the upper first layer of the cultivation space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device, then purify the bottom structure of the first layer of the cultivation space component after the organism harvest is completed and play the biological seeds, and finally transfer the cultivation space component after the seeding is completed to the preset bracket, which becomes the cultivation space component of the lower first layer of the preset bracket that will enter the biological culture stage again. S3. Harvest the organisms in the upper second layer of the cultivation space component to be harvested in the movable stacked biological culture device, then purify the bottom structure of the second layer of the cultivation space component after the organism harvest is completed and release the biological seeds, and finally transfer the cultivation space component that has been sown to the upper part of the first layer of the preset bracket that is about to re-enter the biological culture stage, so as to become the second layer of the preset bracket that is about to re-enter the biological culture stage. S4. Harvest the organisms in the upper third layer of the cultivation space component in the movable stacked biological culture device, then purify the bottom structure of the third layer of cultivation space component after the organism harvesting is completed and release the biological seeds. Finally, transfer the cultivation space component after the seeding is completed to the upper part of the second layer of the preset bracket that is about to re-enter the biological culture stage, and become the third layer of the preset bracket that is about to re-enter the biological culture stage. S5. By analogy, the harvesting and purification of organisms and the sowing of biological seeds in each layer of the cultivation space components are completed simultaneously through joint operations. The biological development supply pile component is connected to the cultivation space components on the preset bracket that have completed sowing in each layer. The cultivation of organisms continues until the cultivation of organisms is completed. Then, the joint operation of harvesting organisms and simultaneously purifying and sowing them is repeated.

16. A method of using a movable, stacked biological culture device, characterized in that, Including the movable stacked biological culture device as described in claim 3, using the movable stacked biological culture device for mushroom production includes at least the following steps: S1. Separate the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly of each layer in the movable stacked biological culture device; S2. Separate the bottom structure and support wall of the upper first layer of the cultivation space component in the movable stacked biological culture device, and arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper first layer. Transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the preset bracket to become the bottom structure of the lower first layer of the preset bracket that will soon enter the substrate disinfection stage. S3. Separate the bottom structure and support wall of the upper second layer of the cultivation space component in the movable stacked biological culture device, and arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper second layer. Transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the bottom structure of the upper and lower first layers of the preset bracket, so as to become the bottom structure of the lower second layer of the preset bracket that will soon enter the substrate disinfection stage. S4. Separate the bottom structure and support wall of the upper third layer of the cultivation space component in the movable stacked biological culture device, and arrange the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of the upper third layer. Transfer the bottom structure carrying the mushroom culture medium to the lower and upper second layer bottom structure of the preset bracket, which becomes the bottom structure of the lower third layer of the preset bracket that will soon enter the substrate disinfection stage. S5. By analogy, the bottom structure and support wall of each layer of the cultivation space component in the movable stacked biological culture device are separated, and the mushroom culture medium is arranged on the bottom structure of each layer. The bottom structures of each layer carrying the mushroom culture medium are stacked on the preset bracket. S6. Disinfect the bottom structure of each layer on the pre-set bracket along with the mushroom culture medium it carries; S7. Inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the sterilized upper first layer bottom structure of the preset tray with mushrooms, transfer the inoculated bottom structure to the new preset tray to become the lower first layer bottom structure of the new preset tray, and simultaneously set a support wall on the bottom structure to form the lower first layer culture space of the new preset tray. The biological development factor supply unit is arranged in the lower first layer culture space along with the support wall. S8. Inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the disinfected upper second layer bottom structure of the preset bracket with mushrooms, transfer the inoculated bottom structure to the support wall on the lower first layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and simultaneously set another support wall on the bottom structure of this layer to form the lower second layer culture space of the new preset bracket. The biological development factor supply unit is arranged in the lower second layer culture space along with the support wall. S9. Inoculate the mushroom culture medium on the sterilized upper third layer bottom structure of the preset bracket with mushrooms, transfer the inoculated bottom structure to the support wall on the lower second layer bottom structure of the new preset bracket, and simultaneously set another support wall on the bottom structure of this layer to form the lower third layer culture space of the new preset bracket. The biological development factor supply unit is arranged in the lower third layer culture space along with the support wall. S10. Continue in this manner until the mushroom culture medium on the bottom structure of each layer is inoculated and the stacked culture space is re-formed. Then connect the biological development supply pile component to the culture space components of each layer and enter the mushroom culture stage until the mushroom culture is successful and enter the mushroom harvest stage. S11. Separate the biological development supply pile assembly from the culture space assembly of each layer; S12. Harvest the mushrooms in each cultivation space on the upper part of the new pre-set rack, and separate the support walls and bottom structure of each layer for later use.

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