A V2G charging pile, a fast charging energy storage device and a charging system thereof
By adopting the design of coiled wire protection components and power supply installation components in V2G charging piles and fast charging energy storage machines, the problem of excessive length and inconvenience of wires is solved, and the automatic winding and fixing of wires is realized, which improves the stability and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410983233.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing V2G charging piles and fast charging energy storage machines have problems such as too long connection wires, which are inconvenient to put back and entanglement, which leads to inconvenient use and may even cause personal injury and equipment damage. At the same time, the fast charging energy storage machine has poor reliability and large size, making it inconvenient to move.
A V2G charging pile and fast charging energy storage machine are designed, using wire coil protection components and power supply installation components. Through hollow cavity design, wire coil barrel and pressure sliding shaft, the wire coil is automatically retracted and fixed, ensuring the stability and safety of the charging gun.
It reduces the power requirement when removing and plugging back the charging gun, improves the coiling and protection efficiency of the wires, prevents damage caused by hanging wires, and enhances the stability and service life of the charging equipment.
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Figure CN118849838B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle charging, and in particular to a V2G charging pile, a fast charging energy storage machine and a charging system thereof. Background Art
[0002] The rapid increase in demand for oil resources and the serious negative impact on the environment caused by the development of the automobile industry have increasingly attracted people's attention. Governments, academia and industry around the world are increasing their investment in the development of electric vehicles to accelerate the commercialization of electric vehicles. V2G charging piles are charging piles that allow electric vehicles to transmit energy bidirectionally with the power grid. The concept is to use electric vehicles in a stopped state as mobile energy storage devices, which can absorb electricity from the power grid for charging, and can also feed back the stored electricity to the power grid when the power grid needs it, providing peak-shaving and frequency regulation, thereby enhancing the stability of the power grid. After the user scans the code on the charging pile to start the charging pile, he can choose to charge or send electricity as needed, and then take out the plug-in electric gun and insert it into the electric car. However, when the user puts the plug-in electric gun back, the connecting wire of the plug-in electric gun is too long and has a large diameter, which makes it difficult to put it back or entangled in surrounding objects, resulting in inconvenience in use, and even causing pedestrians to trip and cause personal injury. At the same time, the connecting wires hanging outside will easily be accidentally stepped on or crushed by vehicles, increasing the risk of wire damage, thereby affecting the normal operation of the charging equipment and even causing equipment damage.
[0003] The fast charging energy storage machine is an effective tool for on-board emergency charging and fast charging. It is an effective supplement to charging piles and charging stations. It can also be used to convert the 220-volt slow charging voltage into a 380-volt fast charging voltage to accelerate the charging speed. It is an ideal charging auxiliary tool for private electric vehicles. At present, fast charging energy storage machines generally have poor reliability. The connection circuit uses hard connection components, which leads to high stress at the connection part, which easily leads to loose connection and unreliable operation. At the same time, there are problems such as large size and inconvenience in movement. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a V2G charging pile, a fast charging energy storage machine and a charging system thereof to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology.
[0005] A V2G charging pile comprises a charging pile shell, an equal-rated energy storage device, a winding wire protection component and an electric pile charging gun. The interior of the charging pile shell is hollow to form a hollow cavity. A wire installation hole is recessed at the bottom corner of the outer side of the charging pile shell, a winding wire hole is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the charging pile shell, a gun groove is recessed at the top of the outer side of the charging pile shell, a connecting groove is recessed on the bottom of the gun groove, and the winding wire hole, the wire installation hole and the connecting groove are all connected with the hollow cavity. The equal-rated energy storage device and the winding wire protection component are all installed in the hollow cavity, and a winding wire drum is protruding from the bottom of the winding wire protection component, and the inner end of the winding wire drum is rotatably arranged in the winding wire hole, the electric pile charging gun is clamped and installed in the gun groove, and an electric pile charging wire is arranged at the outer end of the electric pile charging gun, and a gun buckle is protruding from the other end of the electric pile charging gun, the bottom end of the electric pile charging wire is wound through the outer wall of the winding wire drum and installed in the wire installation hole, and the electric pile charging wire is connected with the wire of the equal-rated energy storage device.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the wire winding protection assembly includes an installation straight cylinder, an installation disk, a pressure slide shaft, a gun stock clamp, a rotating motor, a telescopic cylinder and four wire winding elements. The outer side of the installation straight cylinder is installed on the top of the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and the top of the installation straight cylinder is penetrated through a connecting groove and arranged in the gun groove. The interior of the installation straight cylinder is hollow to form an installation cavity. Two vertical strip slide grooves are respectively recessed on the tops of both sides of the installation cavity, and a first installation hole and a second installation hole are respectively recessed on the bottoms of both sides of the installation cavity, and the second installation hole is arranged opposite to the wire winding hole. The outer wall of the installation disk is rotatably installed in the wire winding hole, and a first installation rotary hole is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the installation disk. The first installation rotary hole and the second installation hole are arranged opposite to each other. The two ends of the pressure slide shaft are respectively slidably installed in the two vertical strip slide grooves, and an electric A sensing spring, the top of the butt clamp is installed on the outer end of the pressure slide shaft, the rotating motor is installed in the first mounting hole, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is passed through the second mounting hole and connected with the first mounting rotating hole, the inner side of the telescopic cylinder is installed on the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder is convexly provided with a first mounting ring, four first rotating mounting platforms are convexly provided on the outer side of the first mounting ring along the circumferential direction, and a second mounting ring is convexly provided on the outer end of the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder, four second rotating mounting platforms are convexly provided on the inner side of the second mounting ring along the circumferential direction, the four second rotating mounting platforms are respectively arranged opposite to the four first rotating mounting platforms, the four winding elements are respectively installed in the four second rotating mounting platforms and the four first rotating mounting platforms, the inner end of the inner wall of the winding drum is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting ring, and four winding grooves are recessed on the outer wall and the outer side of the winding drum along the circumferential direction.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, each winding element includes a transverse rotating rod, a longitudinal rotating rod and an L-shaped winding extrusion strip, one end of the transverse rotating rod is rotatably installed in the second rotating mounting platform, the other end of the transverse rotating rod is rotatably installed in the first rotating mounting platform, the inner side of the longitudinal rotating rod is installed on the outer side of the transverse rotating rod adjacent to one end of the first rotating mounting platform, the winding extrusion strip is slidably installed in the winding slide groove, and the outer side of the longitudinal rotating rod is rotatably installed in the middle part of the inner side of the winding extrusion strip.
[0008] A fast charging energy storage machine comprises a mobile energy storage box, an energy storage charging gun, a power supply installation assembly and a power supply connection assembly. The mobile energy storage box is hollow inside to form an energy storage installation cavity. A connection installation groove is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mobile energy storage box. A sliding preset hole is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mobile energy storage box. The sliding preset hole is located directly above the connection installation groove, and the sliding preset hole and the connection installation groove are both connected to the energy storage installation cavity. Output installation holes are recessed on both sides of one end of the mobile energy storage box, and each output installation hole is protruded outwardly with a connection tube. An energy storage charging line is protruded at one end of the energy storage charging gun, and the energy storage charging line is connected to one of the connection tubes. The outer side of the power supply installation assembly is installed in the connection installation groove, and the bottom surface of the power supply installation assembly is connected to the bottom surface of the energy storage installation cavity. The power supply connection assembly is installed in the power supply installation assembly.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the power supply installation assembly includes a power supply mounting seat, a stabilization mounting frame and a sliding extrusion frame. An outer frame is protruded from the outer side of the power supply mounting seat, and the outer frame is installed in the connecting mounting groove. The power supply mounting seat is hollow inside to form a connecting mounting cavity. Overload mounting frames are respectively provided at both ends of the inner side of the connecting mounting cavity, and the middle part of the overload mounting frame protrudes inward. A plurality of connecting buckles are protruded from the outer wall of the power supply mounting seat along the circumferential direction, and stabilization blocks are protruded from the inner corners of the outer frame. Vertical mounting slides are respectively protruded from the inner tops of the two ends of the power supply mounting seat, the stabilization mounting frame is installed on the inner side of the power supply mounting seat, and the sliding extrusion frame is slidably installed in the two vertical mounting slides.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the inner wall of the stabilization mounting frame is concavely provided with a plurality of stabilization mounting slots along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of stabilization mounting slots are respectively clamped and installed in a plurality of connecting buckles, and elastic stabilization strips in the shape of "〉" are respectively provided at both ends of the inner side of the stabilization mounting frame, and the middle part of the outer side of the elastic stabilization strip is against the inner side of the overload mounting frame, and elastic compression blocks are convexly provided on the top of both ends of the stabilization mounting frame, and the elastic compression blocks are convexly provided with trapezoidal bars, and a plurality of clamping tooth grooves are concavely provided on the outer side of the top surface of the trapezoidal bar along the inclined direction, and the clamping tooth grooves are clamped on the stabilization block, and the sliding extrusion frame includes two sliding longitudinal bars, The driven horizontal bar, sliding column and compression spring, the inner ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars are respectively slidably installed on the top of the two vertical installation slides, a triangular extrusion block is convexly provided at the inner end of the bottom surface of each sliding longitudinal bar, and the bottom surface of the triangular extrusion block is against the inner side of the top surface of the trapezoidal bar, the two ends of the driven horizontal bar are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars, a driven mounting plate is convexly provided in the middle part of the outer side of the driven horizontal bar, the inner end of the sliding column is installed in the middle part of the outer side of the driven mounting plate, the outer end of the sliding column is slidably installed in the sliding preset hole, the inner end of the compression spring is installed on the outer side of the driven mounting plate, and the outer end of the compression spring is installed on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mounting cavity.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the power supply connection assembly includes a connecting plate, two overload protection connectors, a connecting element and a rotating clamping element. The outer side of the connecting plate is installed on the inner side of the outer frame, the two overload protection connectors are respectively installed at the two ends of the inner side of the connecting plate, and the outer sides of the two overload protection connectors are respectively installed in two overload mounting frames. A connecting mounting hole is recessed in the middle part of the outer side of the connecting plate, a connecting electrode sheet is convexly provided in the middle part of the outer side of each overload protection connector, the connecting electrode sheet is arranged in the connecting mounting hole, the connecting element is installed in the connecting mounting hole, and the rotating clamping element is installed in the connecting element.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting element includes a connecting mounting tube, a gun insertion tube, a connecting electric head and an annular V-shaped spring. The inner side of the outer wall of the connecting mounting tube is installed in the connecting mounting hole, and a supporting mounting ring is convexly provided on the inner side of the inner wall of the connecting mounting tube. The diameter of the outer side of the inner wall of the connecting mounting tube gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. A sliding preset groove is recessed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting mounting tube, and the length direction of the sliding preset groove is the same as the circumferential direction of the connecting mounting tube. The gun insertion tube is installed on the outer side of the connecting mounting tube, the inner end of the connecting electric head is slidably installed on the outer side of the connecting mounting tube, and the outer end of the connecting electric head is arranged in the internal cavity of the gun insertion tube. The inner wall of the annular V-shaped spring is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the connecting electric head, and the outer wall of the annular V-shaped spring is supported on the outer side of the inner wall of the connecting mounting tube. A connecting electrical block is provided in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electric head.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the rotating clamping element includes a rotating buckle, an inner rotating cylinder, two pushing arc-shaped pieces, two electrode arc-shaped pieces, an electrical connecting column and a rotating compression spring. The inner wall of the rotating buckle is rotatably installed on the inner end of the outer wall of the connecting mounting cylinder. A mounting clamping block is convexly provided on the top of the outer wall of the rotating buckle, and a mounting slot is concavely provided on the middle part of the outer side of the mounting clamping block. The electric gun buckle is clamped in the mounting slot, and a docking sliding slot is concavely provided on the top of the outer side of the mounting clamping block. A sliding button is convexly provided on the outer end of the docking sliding slot, and the outer end of the sliding column is arranged at the inner end of the docking sliding slot, and the outer end of the sliding column is abutted against the inner side of the sliding button. A connecting arc block is convexly provided on the top of the inner wall of the rotating buckle, and the connecting arc block is slidably installed in the sliding preset slot. The outer side of the inner rotating cylinder is rotating mounted It is installed on the inner outer edge of the connecting head, a limit block is convexly provided on the inner bottom of the inner rotating cylinder, the outer sides of the two pushing arc pieces are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder, and the inner outer edge of the pushing arc piece is concavely provided with an inclined surface, which is abutted against the bottom surface of the connecting arc block, the outer sides of the two electrode arc pieces are respectively installed on the two ends of the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder, and the inner sides of the two electrode arc pieces are respectively fitted against the outer sides of the two connecting electrode pieces, the outer end of the electrical connection column is installed in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electrical block, and a stable conductive sheet is provided between the two ends of the electrical connection column and the inner walls of the two electrode arc pieces, the outer end of the rotating compression spring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the abutting mounting ring, the inner end of the rotating compression spring is fitted against the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder, and the inner end of the rotating compression spring is fixedly connected to the limit block.
[0014] A charging system for a fast-charging energy storage machine includes a filter, a temporary storage battery, a transformer, a rectifier and a control circuit. The filter, the transformer, the rectifier and the control circuit are all installed in an energy storage installation cavity, and the filter is electrically connected to two overload protection connectors to filter the current input by the electric pile charging gun and remove interference signals. The temporary storage battery is electrically connected to the filter, and the transformer is electrically connected to the temporary storage battery and the filter to increase the normal voltage to a fast-charging AC voltage. The rectifier is electrically connected to the transformer to output the fast-charging AC voltage as a DC fast-charging voltage. The control circuit is electrically connected to the filter, the temporary storage battery, the transformer and the rectifier to monitor and control the voltage and current during the charging process.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. The present invention can reduce the force required when removing and inserting the electric pile charging gun, making the operation easier and faster, and effectively managing the winding and protection of the electric pile charging cable, quickly completing the tightening and loosening of the electric pile charging cable, preventing the electric pile charging cable from being hung outside and causing damage. At the same time, the electric pile charging gun is safely fixed to avoid accidental falling off or damage, thereby increasing the service life of the V2G charging pile.
[0017] 2. The present invention can ensure the stability and safety of the electric pile charging gun during use through multi-point connection and tightening of various components, avoid potential safety hazards caused by loosening or disconnection, ensure that the electric gun and the internal circuit of the charging system are tightly connected, optimize the current transmission path, improve the efficiency of power transmission, facilitate fast charging and voltage conversion, increase the tightness of fit between various components, reduce wear and damage that may occur to the equipment due to frequent plugging and unplugging, and thus extend the service life of the equipment
[0018] 3. The present invention can utilize the power supply installation assembly to prevent the vibration and shock caused by the excessive restoring elastic force of the compression spring, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection part and the reliability of the electrical connection. At the same time, it can improve the stability of the power supply connection assembly inside the stabilization mounting frame during the charging process, ensure the safety and reliability of current transmission, reduce the damage to the equipment or loosening of the line due to vibration, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the reliability and durability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the V2G charging pile in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the wire winding protection assembly in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the wire winding protection assembly in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view of the fast charging energy storage machine in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power supply installation component and the power supply connection component in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power supply installation assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power supply connection assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 FIG. 1 is an internal schematic diagram of a power supply connection assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 10. Charging pile shell; 11. Wire installation hole; 12. Wire winding hole; 13. Gun slot; 20. Wire winding protection assembly; 21. Wire winding drum; 22. Installation straight cylinder; 23. Installation plate; 24. Pressure slide shaft; 25. Gun stock card platform; 26. Rotating motor; 27. Telescopic cylinder; 28. Wire winding element; 29. Installation cavity; 291. Vertical strip slide groove; 231. First installation rotation hole; 271. First installation ring; 272. First rotating mounting platform; 273. Second installation ring; 274. Second rotating mounting platform; 211. Wire winding slide slot; 281, horizontal rotating rod; 282, longitudinal rotating rod; 283, winding extrusion strip; 30, electric pile charging gun; 31, electric pile charging line; 40, mobile energy storage box; 411, connection installation slot; 412, connecting pipe; 413, output installation hole; 50, energy storage charging gun; 51, energy storage charging line; 60, power supply installation assembly; 61, power supply installation seat; 610, outer frame; 611, connection installation cavity; 612, overload mounting frame; 613, connecting buckle; 614, stabilization block; 615, vertical installation slide; 62, stabilization installation Frame; 621, stabilizing mounting slot; 622, elastic stabilizing strip; 623, elastic compression block; 624, trapezoidal strip; 625, card slot; 63, sliding extrusion frame; 631, sliding longitudinal strip; 632, driven horizontal strip; 633, sliding column; 634, compression spring; 635, triangular extrusion block; 637, driven mounting plate; 70, power supply connection assembly; 71, connecting plate; 711, connecting mounting hole; 72, overload protection connector; 721, connecting electrode sheet; 73, connecting element; 731, connecting mounting cylinder; 732, plug Gun barrel; 733, connecting electric head; 734, annular V-shaped spring; 735, sliding preset groove; 736, holding mounting ring; 737, connecting electrical block; 74, rotating clamping element; 741, rotating buckle; 742, inner rotating cylinder; 743, pushing arc piece; 744, electrode arc piece; 745, electrical connection column; 746, rotating compression spring; 751, installing clamping block; 752, installing clamping groove; 753, docking sliding groove; 747, connecting arc block; 740, limiting block; 748, inclined surface; 749, stabilizing conductive sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly understood.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 3 A V2G charging pile comprises a charging pile shell 10, an equal-rated energy storage device, a winding wire protection component 20 and a charging pile charging gun 30. The charging pile shell 10 is hollow inside to form a hollow cavity. A wire installation hole 11 is recessed at the bottom corner of the outer side of the charging pile shell 10. A winding wire hole 12 is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the charging pile shell 10. A gun groove 13 is recessed at the top of the outer side of the charging pile shell 10. A connecting groove is recessed on the bottom surface of the gun groove 13. The winding wire hole 12, the wire installation hole 11 and the connecting groove are all connected to the hollow cavity. The rated energy storage device and the wire winding protection assembly 20 are both installed in the hollow cavity, and a wire winding drum 21 is protruding from the bottom of the wire winding protection assembly 20, the inner end of the wire winding drum 21 is rotatably set in the wire winding hole 12, the electric pile charging gun 30 is clamped and installed in the gun groove 13, and an electric pile charging wire 31 is arranged at the outer end of the electric pile charging gun 30, and an electric pile charging gun buckle is protruding from the other end of the electric pile charging gun 30, the bottom end of the electric pile charging wire 31 is wound through the outer wall of the wire winding drum 21 and installed in the wire installation hole 11, and the electric pile charging wire 31 is connected to the wire of the equal rated energy storage device.
[0033] The winding protection assembly 20 includes a mounting straight cylinder 22, a mounting plate 23, a pressure slide shaft 24, a butt clamp 25, a rotating motor 26, a telescopic cylinder 27 and four winding elements 28. The outer side of the mounting straight cylinder 22 is mounted on the top of the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and the top of the mounting straight cylinder 22 is penetrated through the connecting groove and arranged in the gun groove 13. The interior of the mounting straight cylinder 22 is hollow to form a mounting cavity 29. Two vertical strip slide grooves 291 are respectively recessed on the top of the two sides of the mounting cavity 29, and the bottom of the two sides of the mounting cavity 29 are respectively recessed. The first and second mounting holes are respectively recessed in the mounting plate 23, and the second mounting hole is arranged opposite to the winding hole 12. The outer wall of the mounting plate 23 is rotatably mounted in the winding hole 12. The middle part of the outer side of the mounting plate 23 is recessed with a first mounting rotation hole 231. The first mounting rotation hole 231 is arranged opposite to the second mounting hole. The two ends of the pressure slide shaft 24 are respectively slidably mounted in two vertical strip slide grooves 291, and an inductive spring is arranged between the bottom end of the pressure slide shaft 24 and the bottom surface of the vertical strip slide groove 291. The buttstock card platform The top of 25 is installed on the outer end of the pressure sliding shaft 24, the rotating motor 26 is installed in the first installation hole, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 26 is passed through the second installation hole and connected with the first installation rotating hole 231. The inner side of the telescopic cylinder 27 is installed on the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 26. A first mounting ring 271 is convexly provided on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 27. Four first rotating mounting platforms 272 are convexly provided on the outer side of the first mounting ring 271 along the circumferential direction, and a second mounting ring 273 is convexly provided on the outer end of the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 27. Four second rotating mounting platforms 274 are convexly provided on the inner side of the second mounting ring 273 along the circumferential direction. The four second rotating mounting platforms 274 are respectively arranged opposite to the four first rotating mounting platforms 272. The four winding elements 28 are respectively installed in the four second rotating mounting platforms 274 and the four first rotating mounting platforms 272. The inner end of the inner wall of the winding drum 21 is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting ring 271, and four winding grooves 211 are concavely provided on the outer wall and outer side of the winding drum 21 along the circumferential direction.
[0034] Each winding element 28 includes a transverse rotating rod 281, a longitudinal rotating rod 282 and an L-shaped winding extrusion strip 283. One end of the transverse rotating rod 281 is rotatably mounted in the second rotating mounting platform 274, and the other end of the transverse rotating rod 281 is rotatably mounted in the first rotating mounting platform 272. The inner side of the longitudinal rotating rod 282 is mounted on the outer side of the transverse rotating rod 281 adjacent to one end of the first rotating mounting platform 272. The winding extrusion strip 283 is slidably mounted in the winding slide groove 211, and the outer side of the longitudinal rotating rod 282 is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the inner side of the winding extrusion strip 283.
[0035] See also Figures 4 to 8The present invention also provides a fast charging energy storage machine, including a mobile energy storage box 40, an energy storage charging gun 50, a power supply installation assembly 60 and a power supply connection assembly 70. The mobile energy storage box 40 is hollow inside to form an energy storage installation cavity. A connection installation groove 411 is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mobile energy storage box 40. A sliding preset hole is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mobile energy storage box 40. The sliding preset hole is located directly above the connection installation groove 411, and the sliding preset hole and the connection installation groove 411 are both connected to the energy storage installation cavity. Output installation holes 413 are recessed on both sides of one end of the mobile energy storage box 40, and each output installation hole 413 is protruded outwardly with a connection tube 412. An energy storage charging line 51 is protruded at one end of the energy storage charging gun 50, and the energy storage charging line 51 is connected to one of the connection tubes 412. The outer side of the power supply installation assembly 60 is installed in the connection installation groove 411, and the bottom surface of the power supply installation assembly 60 is connected to the bottom surface of the energy storage installation cavity. The power supply connection assembly 70 is installed in the power supply installation assembly 60.
[0036] The power supply installation assembly 60 includes a power supply installation seat 61, a stabilization installation frame 62 and a sliding extrusion frame 63. An outer frame 610 is protruded from the outer side of the power supply installation seat 61, and the outer frame 610 is installed in the connection installation groove 411. The power supply installation seat 61 is hollow inside to form a connection installation cavity 611. Overload installation frames 612 are respectively provided at both ends of the inner side of the connection installation cavity 611, and the middle part of the overload installation frame 612 protrudes inward. A plurality of connecting buckles 613 are protruded along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the power supply installation seat 61. Stabilization blocks 614 are protruded at the inner corners of the outer frame 610. Vertical installation slides 615 are respectively protruded from the inner tops of the two ends of the power supply installation seat 61. The stabilization installation frame 62 is installed on the inner side of the power supply installation seat 61, and the sliding extrusion frame 63 is slidably installed in the two vertical installation slides 615.
[0037] The inner wall of the stabilizing mounting frame 62 is concavely provided with a plurality of stabilizing mounting slots 621 along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of stabilizing mounting slots 621 are respectively clamped and installed in a plurality of connecting buckles 613, and elastic stabilizing strips 622 in the shape of "〉" are respectively provided at both ends of the inner side of the stabilizing mounting frame 62, and the middle part of the outer side of the elastic stabilizing strip 622 is pressed against the inner side of the overload mounting frame 612, and elastic compression blocks 623 are convexly provided on the top of both ends of the stabilizing mounting frame 62, and the elastic compression block 623 is convexly provided with a trapezoidal strip 624, and a plurality of clamping tooth grooves 625 are concavely provided on the outer side of the top surface of the trapezoidal strip 624 along the inclined direction, and the clamping tooth grooves 625 are clamped on the stabilizing block 614, and the sliding extrusion frame 63 includes two sliding longitudinal strips 631, a driven horizontal strip 632, and a sliding The movable column 633 and the compression spring 634, the inner ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars 631 are respectively slidably installed on the top of the two vertical installation slides 615, and a triangular extrusion block 635 is convexly provided at the inner end of the bottom surface of each sliding longitudinal bar 631, and the bottom surface of the triangular extrusion block 635 is abutted against the inner side of the top surface of the trapezoidal bar 624. The two ends of the driven horizontal bar 632 are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars 631, and a driven mounting plate 637 is convexly provided in the middle part of the outer side of the driven horizontal bar 632. The inner end of the sliding column 633 is installed in the middle part of the outer side of the driven mounting plate 637, and the outer end of the sliding column 633 is slidably installed in the sliding preset hole, the inner end of the compression spring 634 is installed on the outer side of the driven mounting plate 637, and the outer end of the compression spring 634 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mounting cavity.
[0038] The power supply connection assembly 70 includes a connecting plate 71, two overload protection connectors 72, a connecting element 73 and a rotating clamping element 74. The outer side of the connecting plate 71 is installed on the inner side of the outer frame 610, and the two overload protection connectors 72 are respectively installed at the two ends of the inner side of the connecting plate 71, and the outer sides of the two overload protection connectors 72 are respectively installed in two overload mounting frames 612. A connecting mounting hole 711 is recessed in the middle part of the outer side of the connecting plate 71, and a connecting electrode sheet 721 is convexly provided in the middle part of the outer side of each overload protection connector 72. The connecting electrode sheet 721 is arranged in the connecting mounting hole 711, the connecting element 73 is installed in the connecting mounting hole 711, and the rotating clamping element 74 is installed in the connecting element 73.
[0039] The connecting element 73 includes a connecting installation cylinder 731, a gun inserting cylinder 732, a connecting electric head 733 and an annular V-shaped spring 734. The inner side of the outer wall of the connecting installation cylinder 731 is installed in the connecting installation hole 711. The inner side of the inner wall of the connecting installation cylinder 731 is convexly provided with a supporting installation ring 736. The diameter of the outer side of the inner wall of the connecting installation cylinder 731 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. The top of the inner wall of the connecting installation cylinder 731 is concavely provided with a sliding preset groove 735, and the length direction of the sliding preset groove 735 is consistent with the connecting installation. The circumferential direction of the mounting barrel 731 is the same, the gun barrel 732 is installed on the outside of the connecting mounting barrel 731, the inner end of the connecting electrical head 733 is slidably installed on the outside of the connecting mounting barrel 731, the outer end of the connecting electrical head 733 is arranged in the internal cavity of the gun barrel 732, the inner wall of the annular V-shaped spring 734 is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the connecting electrical head 733, the outer wall of the annular V-shaped spring 734 is pressed against the outer side of the inner wall of the connecting mounting barrel 731, and a connecting electrical block 737 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electrical head 733.
[0040] The rotating clamping element 74 includes a rotating buckle 741, an inner rotating cylinder 742, two pushing arc-shaped pieces 743, two electrode arc-shaped pieces 744, an electrical connecting column 745 and a rotating compression spring 746. The inner wall of the rotating buckle 741 is rotatably installed on the inner end of the outer wall of the connecting mounting cylinder 731. A mounting clamping block 751 is convexly provided on the top of the outer wall of the rotating buckle 741. A mounting clamping groove 752 is concavely provided on the middle part of the outer side of the mounting clamping block 751. The electric gun buckle is clamped in the mounting clamping groove 752. A docking sliding groove 753 is concavely provided on the outer top of the mounting clamping block 751. A sliding button is convexly provided on the outer end of the docking sliding groove 753. The outer end of the sliding column 633 is arranged at the inner end of the docking sliding groove 753, and the outer end of the sliding column 633 is held against the inner side of the sliding button. A connecting arc block 747 is convexly provided on the top of the inner wall of the rotating buckle 741. The connecting arc block 747 is slidably installed in the sliding preset groove 735. The inner outer edge of the head 733 and the inner bottom of the inner rotating cylinder 742 are provided with a stopper 740, the outer sides of the two pushing arc pieces 743 are respectively installed at the inner top and bottom of the inner rotating cylinder 742, and the inner outer edge of the pushing arc piece 743 is concavely provided with an inclined surface 748, and the inclined surface 748 is supported on the bottom surface of the connecting arc block 747, and the outer sides of the two electrode arc pieces 744 are respectively installed at the two ends of the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder 742, and the inner sides of the two electrode arc pieces 744 are respectively attached to On the outside of the two connecting electrode sheets 721, the outer end of the electrical connecting column 745 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electrical block 737, and a stable conductive sheet 749 is arranged between the two ends of the electrical connecting column 745 and the inner walls of the two electrode arc sheets 744. The outer end of the rotating compression spring 746 is fixedly installed on the outside of the supporting mounting ring 736, and the inner end of the rotating compression spring 746 is fittedly installed on the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder 742, and the inner end of the rotating compression spring 746 is fixedly connected to the limit block 740.
[0041] The present invention also provides a charging system for a fast-charging energy storage machine, including a filter, a temporary storage battery, a transformer, a rectifier and a control circuit. The filter, the transformer, the rectifier and the control circuit are all installed in the energy storage installation cavity, and the filter is electrically connected to two overload protection connectors 72 to filter the current input by the electric pile charging gun 30 and remove interference signals. The temporary storage battery is electrically connected to the filter, and the transformer is electrically connected to the temporary storage battery and the filter to increase the normal voltage to a fast-charging AC voltage. The rectifier is electrically connected to the transformer to output the fast-charging AC voltage as a DC fast-charging voltage. The control circuit is electrically connected to the filter, the temporary storage battery, the transformer and the rectifier to monitor and control the voltage and current during the charging process.
[0042] For example, in one embodiment: when it is necessary to remove the electric pile charging gun 30 to use the V2G charging pile for charging / discharging, the electric pile charging gun 30 is taken out of the gun slot 13, so that the gun holder card platform 25 is no longer subjected to the pressure of the electric pile charging gun 30, so that the pressure slide shaft 24 is driven by the rebound force of the inductive spring to move upward along the vertical strip slide groove 291, and send an electrical signal to the equal amount of rated energy storage device and the telescopic cylinder 27, so that the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 27 retracts, so that the four second rotating mounting platforms 274 move inward synchronously, so that The lateral rotating rod 281 moves inward, so that the longitudinal rotating rod 282 moves along, so that the wire squeezing strip 283 moves along the outside, and the wire squeezing strip 283 moves toward the inner wall of the winding drum 21, so that the inner end of the wire squeezing strip 283 no longer abuts against the electric pile charging cable 31, and the winding tightness of the electric pile charging cable 31 decreases, so that the electric pile charging cable 31 can be quickly taken out, and at the same time, the equal-rated energy storage device will be started, and will output current / recover current to the electric pile charging cable 31 to complete charging / discharging.
[0043] When the charging / discharging is completed by using the V2G charging pile, the charging gun 30 of the charging pile is retracted into the gun slot 13, and the butt of the charging gun 30 of the charging pile is clamped on the butt clamping platform 25, so that the middle part of the charging line 31 of the charging pile will be close to the outer side of the charging pile shell 10 under the action of gravity / artificial push, and the pressure slide shaft 24 will slide downward along the vertical strip slide groove 291, so that the inductive spring is compressed, and an electrical signal is sent to the equal-amount rated energy storage device, the telescopic cylinder 27 and the rotating motor 26, so that the equal-amount rated energy storage device is disconnected and the charging / discharging is closed. At the same time, the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 27 is extended, so that the four second rotating mounting platforms 274 move outward synchronously, so that the horizontal rotating rod 281 moves outward with it, and the longitudinal rotating rod 282 follows it. The wire squeezing strip 283 moves inward and along the wire squeezing groove 211 away from the inner wall of the wire reel 21, so that the inner end of the wire squeezing strip 283 squeezes the charging cable 31, so that the middle part of the charging cable 31 is squeezed and clamped between the inner end of the wire squeezing strip 283 and the outer side of the mounting plate 23. Subsequently, the output shaft of the rotating motor 26 rotates, so that the wire squeezing strip 283 rotates synchronously with the mounting plate 23, and then the charging cable 31 rotates synchronously, so that the bottom end of the loose charging cable 31 will be wound on the outer walls of the four wire squeezing strips 283, so that the charging cable 31 is wound, and the charging gun 30 is better clamped in the gun butt clamp 25 and the gun slot 13.
[0044] For example, in one embodiment: a paddle-type switch valve is arranged on the outside of the preset sliding hole, and when the electric pile charging gun 30 is not inserted into the power supply connection assembly 70, the outer end of the sliding column 633 is against the inner side of the paddle-type switch valve, and at this time, the mid-vertical direction of the installation clamp block 751 is arranged parallel to the horizontal direction of the mobile energy storage box 40.
[0045] For example, in one embodiment: when it is necessary to use a fast charging energy storage machine for voltage conversion, the electric pile charging gun 30 is inserted into the plug-in gun barrel 732, and the multiple conductive posts inside the electric pile charging gun 30 are inserted into the connecting head 733. When the electric pile charging gun 30 is inserted inward, the connecting head 733 will slide inward along the inner wall of the connecting mounting barrel 731. Since the outer diameter of the inner wall of the connecting mounting barrel 731 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside, the outer wall of the annular V-shaped spring 734 will gradually fit the connecting mounting barrel 731, and then the connecting head 733 will gradually be tightened and clamped in the connecting mounting barrel 731. At the same time, the rotating compression spring 746 is compressed. Since the inner end of the rotating compression spring 746 is fixedly connected to the limit block 740, and the outer side of the inner rotating barrel 742 is rotatably installed on the inner outer edge of the connecting head 733, when the rotating When the compression spring 746 is compressed, it will drive the inner rotating cylinder 742 to move inward along with the rotation, thereby causing the two electrode arc pieces 744 to move inward along with it, until the inner sides of the two electrode arc pieces 744 are respectively attached to the outer sides of the two connecting electrode pieces 721, and then the current of the pile charging gun 30 is transmitted to the two overload protection connectors 72 in sequence through the connecting head 733, the connecting electrical block 737, the electrical connecting column 745, the two stable conductive pieces 749, the two electrode arc pieces 744 and the two connecting electrode pieces 721, and then the subsequent electrical transmission is carried out through the two overload protection connectors 72.At the same time, when the inner rotating cylinder 742 rotates and moves inward, the pushing arc piece 743 will move synchronously, so that the pushing arc piece 743 will push the connecting arc block 747 to rotate along the sliding preset groove 735, thereby making the rotating buckle ring 741 and the installation clamping block 751 rotate along the inner side of the outer wall of the connecting installation cylinder 731, so that the installation clamping block 751, which was originally set in the horizontal direction of the mid-perpendicular direction parallel to the mobile energy storage box 40, gradually rotates in the vertical direction. During the process, the inner side of the installation clamping block 751 will push and open the paddle type switch valve, so that the outer end of the sliding column 633 slides outward under the action of the compression spring 634, and is held on the inner side of the installation clamping block 751, and rotates with the installation clamping block 751. When the mid-perpendicular direction of the installation clamping block 751 is parallel to the vertical direction, the sliding column 633 will slide further outward until the outer side of the sliding column 633 is The end is held against the inner side of the sliding button, thereby locking and positioning the rotating buckle 741 and the installation card block 751, and at this time, the electric gun buckle will be locked in the installation slot 752, so that the electric gun buckle of the electric pile charging gun 30 is locked in the rotating buckle 741 and the installation card block 751, and the inside of the electric pile charging gun 30 is locked in the connecting installation tube 731, thereby completing the installation and connection of the electric pile charging gun 30, and through multi-point connection, the stability of the connection of the electric pile charging gun 30 is guaranteed, and the current of the electric pile charging gun 30 during the power transmission process is guaranteed to be transmitted to the two overload protection connectors 72 in sequence through the connecting head 733, the connecting electrical block 737, the electrical connection column 745, the two stable conductive sheets 749, the two electrode arc sheets 744 and the two connecting electrode sheets 721, and then the subsequent power transmission is carried out through the two overload protection connectors 72, thereby ensuring the stability of this power transmission circuit.
[0046] When the sliding column 633 slides outward under the action of the compression spring 634, the driven horizontal bar 632 will follow the movement, and the two sliding vertical bars 631 will follow the movement, and the triangular extrusion block 635 will follow the movement, squeezing the trapezoidal bar 624 downward, causing the elastic compression block 623 to deform and unload the force, preventing the compression spring 634 from having too much elastic force, causing the connection part to prevent vibration and affect the electrical connection. At the same time, the stabilizing mounting frame 62 generates an inward extrusion stabilizing force to ensure the stability of the power supply connection assembly 70 inside the stabilizing mounting frame 62 during charging.
[0047] Installation process: The electric pile charging gun 30 is clamped and installed in the gun groove 13, the outer side of the installation straight cylinder 22 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and the top of the installation straight cylinder 22 is passed through the connecting groove and set in the gun groove 13, the two ends of the pressure slide shaft 24 are respectively slidably installed in the two vertical strip slide grooves 291, the top of the gun butt clamp 25 is installed on the outer end of the pressure slide shaft 24, the rotating motor 26 is installed in the first mounting hole, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 26 is passed through the second mounting hole and connected to the first mounting rotating hole 231, the inner side of the telescopic cylinder 27 is installed on the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 26, the inner end of the inner wall of the winding drum 21 is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting ring 271, and one end of the transverse rotating rod 281 is rotatably installed in the second rotating mounting platform 274. The other end of 281 is rotatably mounted in the first rotating mounting platform 272, the inner side of the longitudinal rotating rod 282 is mounted on the outer side of the transverse rotating rod 281 adjacent to one end of the first rotating mounting platform 272, the winding extrusion strip 283 is slidably mounted in the winding slide groove 211, the outer side of the longitudinal rotating rod 282 is rotatably mounted on the inner middle part of the winding extrusion strip 283, the energy storage charging line 51 is connected to one of the connecting tubes 412, the outer frame 610 is installed in the connecting mounting groove 411, a plurality of stabilizing mounting slots 621 are respectively mounted in a plurality of connecting buckles 613, and the outer middle part of the elastic stabilizing strip 622 is against the inner side of the overload mounting frame 612, the inner ends of the two sliding longitudinal strips 631 are respectively slidably mounted on the tops of the two vertical mounting slides 615, and the triangular extrusion block 635 The bottom surface is against the inner side of the top surface of the trapezoidal bar 624, the two ends of the driven horizontal bar 632 are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars 631, the inner end of the sliding column 633 is installed in the middle of the outer side of the driven mounting plate 637, the outer end of the sliding column 633 is slidably installed in the sliding preset hole, the inner end of the compression spring 634 is installed on the outer side of the driven mounting plate 637, the outer end of the compression spring 634 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mounting cavity, the outer side of the connecting plate 71 is installed on the inner side of the outer frame 610, the two overload protection connectors 72 are respectively installed at the two ends of the inner side of the connecting plate 71, and the outer sides of the two overload protection connectors 72 are respectively installed in the two overload mounting frames 612, the inner side of the outer wall of the connecting mounting tube 731 is installed in the connecting mounting hole 711, and the plug barrel 732 is installed in the connecting mounting The outer side of the connecting cylinder 731, the inner end of the connecting head 733 is slidably installed on the outer side of the connecting and installing cylinder 731, the inner wall of the annular V-shaped spring 734 is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the connecting head 733, the outer wall of the annular V-shaped spring 734 is pressed against the outer side of the inner wall of the connecting and installing cylinder 731, the inner wall of the rotating buckle 741 is rotated to the inner end of the outer wall of the connecting and installing cylinder 731, the connecting arc block 747 is slidably installed in the sliding preset groove 735, the outer side of the inner rotating cylinder 742 is rotated to the inner outer edge of the connecting head 733, the outer sides of the two pushing arc pieces 743 are respectively installed on the inner top and bottom of the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder 742, the inclined surface 748 is pressed against the bottom surface of the connecting arc block 747, the outer sides of the two electrode arc pieces 744 are respectively installed on the inner ends of the inner rotating cylinder 742,The inner sides of the two electrode arc pieces 744 are respectively attached to the outer sides of the two connecting electrode pieces 721, the outer end of the electrical connection column 745 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electrical block 737, the outer end of the rotating compression spring 746 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the abutting mounting ring 736, the inner end of the rotating compression spring 746 is attached to the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder 742, and the inner end of the rotating compression spring 746 is fixedly connected to the limit block 740, the filter, transformer, rectifier and control circuit are all installed in the energy storage installation cavity, and the filter is electrically connected to the two overload protection connectors 72, the temporary storage battery is electrically connected to the filter, the transformer is electrically connected to the temporary storage battery and the filter, the rectifier is electrically connected to the transformer, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the filter, the temporary storage battery, the transformer and the rectifier.
[0048] The present invention can achieve:
[0049] 1. The present invention can reduce the force required when removing and inserting the electric pile charging gun 30, making the operation easier and faster, and effectively managing the winding and protection of the electric pile charging cable 31, quickly completing the tightening and loosening of the electric pile charging cable 31, and preventing the electric pile charging cable 31 from being hung outside and damaged. At the same time, the electric pile charging gun 30 is safely fixed to avoid accidental falling off or damage, thereby increasing the service life of the V2G charging pile.
[0050] 2. The present invention can ensure the stability and safety of the electric pile charging gun 30 during use through multi-point connection and tightening of various components, avoid the potential safety hazards caused by loosening or disconnection, and ensure that the electric gun and the internal circuit of the charging system are tightly connected, optimize the current transmission path, improve the efficiency of power transmission, facilitate the smooth progress of fast charging and voltage conversion, increase the tightness of fit between various components, reduce the wear and damage that may be caused by frequent plugging and unplugging of the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment
[0051] 3. The present invention can utilize the power supply installation assembly 60 to prevent vibration and shock caused by excessive restoring elastic force of the compression spring 634, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection part and the reliability of the electrical connection. At the same time, it can improve the stability of the power supply connection assembly 70 inside the stabilization mounting frame 62 during the charging process, ensure the safety and reliability of current transmission, reduce equipment damage or line loosening due to vibration, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the reliability and durability of the equipment.
[0052] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A V2G charging pile, characterized by: The utility model comprises a charging pile shell (10), an equal-rated energy storage device, a winding wire protection component (20) and an electric pile charging gun (30), wherein the interior of the charging pile shell (10) is hollow to form a hollow cavity, a wire installation hole (11) is recessed at the bottom corner of the outer side of the charging pile shell (10), a winding wire hole (12) is recessed at the middle part of the outer side of the charging pile shell (10), a gun groove (13) is recessed at the top of the outer side of the charging pile shell (10), and a connecting groove is recessed at the bottom surface of the gun groove (13), and the winding wire hole (12), the wire installation hole (11) and the connecting groove are all connected to the hollow cavity, and the equal-rated energy storage device and the winding wire protection component (20) are connected to the hollow cavity. The wire protection components (20) are all installed in the hollow cavity, and a winding drum (21) is protruding from the bottom of the winding wire protection component (20), the inner end of the winding drum (21) is rotatably arranged in the winding hole (12), the electric pile charging gun (30) is clamped and installed in the gun groove (13), and the outer end of the electric pile charging gun (30) is provided with an electric pile charging wire (31), and the other end of the electric pile charging gun (30) is protruding with an electric gun buckle, the bottom end of the electric pile charging wire (31) is wound through the outer wall of the winding drum (21) and installed in the wire installation hole (11), and the electric pile charging wire (31) is connected to the wire of the equal amount of rated energy storage device; The wire winding protection assembly (20) comprises a mounting straight cylinder (22), a mounting plate (23), a pressure slide shaft (24), a gun stock clamping platform (25), a rotating motor (26), a telescopic cylinder (27) and four wire winding elements (28). The outer side of the mounting straight cylinder (22) is mounted on the top of the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and the top of the mounting straight cylinder (22) is arranged in the gun groove (13) through a connecting groove. The interior of the mounting straight cylinder (22) is hollow to form a mounting cavity (29). Two vertical strip slide grooves (291) are respectively recessed on the top of both sides of the mounting cavity (29). The bottom of both sides of the mounting cavity (29) is respectively recessed with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole is arranged opposite to the wire winding hole (12). The outer side of the mounting plate (23) is provided with a plurality of vertical strip slide grooves (291). The wall is rotatably installed in the winding hole (12), and a first mounting rotating hole (231) is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mounting plate (23). The first mounting rotating hole (231) and the second mounting hole are arranged opposite to each other. The two ends of the pressure slide shaft (24) are respectively slidably installed in the two vertical strip slide grooves (291), and an inductive spring is arranged between the bottom end of the pressure slide shaft (24) and the bottom surface of the vertical strip slide groove (291). The top of the butt clamp (25) is installed on the outer end of the pressure slide shaft (24), the rotating motor (26) is installed in the first mounting hole, and the output shaft of the rotating motor (26) is passed through the second mounting hole and connected with the first mounting rotating hole (231), and the inner side of the telescopic cylinder (27) is installed on the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (26).
2. The V2G charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting ring (271) is convexly provided on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder (27), four first rotating mounting platforms (272) are convexly provided on the outer side of the first mounting ring (271) along the circumferential direction, and a second mounting ring (273) is convexly provided on the outer end of the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder (27), four second rotating mounting platforms (274) are convexly provided on the inner side of the second mounting ring (273) along the circumferential direction, the four second rotating mounting platforms (274) are respectively arranged opposite to the four first rotating mounting platforms (272), four winding elements (28) are respectively installed in the four second rotating mounting platforms (274) and the four first rotating mounting platforms (272), the inner end of the inner wall of the winding drum (21) is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting ring (271), and four winding grooves (211) are concavely provided on the outer wall and the outer side of the winding drum (21) along the circumferential direction.
3. The V2G charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each winding element (28) includes a transverse rotating rod (281), a longitudinal rotating rod (282) and an L-shaped winding extrusion strip (283), one end of the transverse rotating rod (281) is rotatably mounted in the second rotating mounting platform (274), the other end of the transverse rotating rod (281) is rotatably mounted in the first rotating mounting platform (272), the inner side of the longitudinal rotating rod (282) is mounted on the outer side of the transverse rotating rod (281) adjacent to one end of the first rotating mounting platform (272), the winding extrusion strip (283) is slidably mounted in the winding slide groove (211), and the outer side of the longitudinal rotating rod (282) is rotatably mounted in the middle part of the inner side of the winding extrusion strip (283).
4. A fast charging energy storage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile energy storage box (40), an energy storage charging gun (50), a power supply installation assembly (60) and a power supply connection assembly (70); the mobile energy storage box (40) is hollow inside to form an energy storage installation cavity; a connection installation groove (411) is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mobile energy storage box (40); a sliding preset hole is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the mobile energy storage box (40); the sliding preset hole is located directly above the connection installation groove (411); the sliding preset hole and the connection installation groove (411) are both connected to the energy storage installation cavity; the mobile energy storage box (40) ) are respectively provided with output mounting holes (413) on both sides of one end, each output mounting hole (413) is provided with a connecting tube (412) protruding outwardly, an energy storage charging cable (51) is provided protrudingly at one end of the energy storage charging gun (50), the energy storage charging cable (51) is connected to one of the connecting tubes (412), the outer side of the power supply mounting assembly (60) is installed in the connecting mounting groove (411), and the bottom surface of the power supply mounting assembly (60) is connected to the bottom surface of the energy storage mounting cavity, and the power supply connection assembly (70) is installed in the power supply mounting assembly (60); The power supply installation assembly (60) comprises a power supply installation seat (61), a stabilization installation frame (62) and a sliding extrusion frame (63). An outer frame (610) is convexly provided on the outer side of the power supply installation seat (61). The outer frame (610) is installed in the connection installation groove (411). The power supply installation seat (61) is hollow inside to form a connection installation cavity (611). Overload installation frames (612) are respectively provided at both ends of the inner side of the connection installation cavity (611). 12) The middle part is convex inward, the outer wall of the power supply mounting seat (61) is convexly provided with a plurality of connection buckles (613) along the circumferential direction, the inner corners of the outer frame (610) are convexly provided with stabilizing blocks (614), the inner tops of both ends of the power supply mounting seat (61) are respectively convexly provided with vertical mounting slides (615), the stabilizing mounting frame (62) is installed on the inner side of the power supply mounting seat (61), and the sliding extrusion frame (63) is slidably installed in the two vertical mounting slides (615); The inner wall of the stabilizing mounting frame (62) is concavely provided with a plurality of stabilizing mounting grooves (621) along the circumferential direction. The plurality of stabilizing mounting grooves (621) are respectively clamped and installed in a plurality of connecting buckles (613). The inner two ends of the stabilizing mounting frame (62) are respectively provided with elastic stabilizing strips (622) in the shape of "〉". The middle part of the outer side of the elastic stabilizing strip (622) is pressed against the inner side of the overload mounting frame (612). The tops of both ends of the stabilizing mounting frame (62) are convexly provided with elastic compression blocks (623). The elastic compression blocks (623) are convexly provided with trapezoidal strips (624). The outer side of the top surface of the trapezoidal strip (624) is concavely provided with a plurality of clamping tooth grooves (625) along the inclined direction. The clamping tooth grooves (625) are clamped on the stabilizing clamping block (614). The sliding extrusion frame (63) comprises two sliding longitudinal strips (631), a driven horizontal strip (632), a sliding column (633) and a compression spring (634).
5. The fast charging energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars (631) are respectively slidably mounted on the tops of the two vertical mounting slides (615); a triangular extrusion block (635) is convexly provided at the inner end of the bottom surface of each sliding longitudinal bar (631); the bottom surface of the triangular extrusion block (635) is abutted against the inner side of the top surface of the trapezoidal bar (624); the two ends of the driven horizontal bar (632) are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two sliding longitudinal bars (631); a driven mounting plate (637) is convexly provided at the middle part of the outer side of the driven horizontal bar (632); the inner end of the sliding column (633) is mounted at the middle part of the outer side of the driven mounting plate (637); the outer end of the sliding column (633) is slidably mounted in the sliding preset hole; the inner end of the compression spring (634) is mounted on the outer side of the driven mounting plate (637); and the outer end of the compression spring (634) is mounted on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mounting cavity.
6. The fast charging energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply connection assembly (70) comprises a connection plate (71), two overload protection connectors (72), a connection element (73) and a rotating clamping element (74); the outer side of the connection plate (71) is mounted on the inner side of an outer frame (610); the two overload protection connectors (72) are respectively mounted on two ends of the inner side of the connection plate (71); and the outer sides of the two overload protection connectors (72) are respectively mounted in two overload mounting frames (612); a connection mounting hole (711) is recessed in the middle of the outer side of the connection plate (71); a connection electrode sheet (721) is convexly disposed in the middle of the outer side of each overload protection connector (72); the connection electrode sheet (721) is disposed in the connection mounting hole (711); the connection element (73) is mounted in the connection mounting hole (711); and the rotating clamping element (74) is mounted in the connection element (73).
7. The fast charging energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting element (73) comprises a connecting installation tube (731), a gun inserting tube (732), a connecting electric head (733) and an annular V-shaped spring (734). The inner side of the outer wall of the connecting installation tube (731) is installed in the connecting installation hole (711). The inner side of the inner wall of the connecting installation tube (731) is convexly provided with a supporting installation ring (736). The outer diameter of the inner wall of the connecting installation tube (731) gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. The top of the inner wall of the connecting installation tube (731) is concavely provided with a sliding preset groove (735), and the length direction of the sliding preset groove (735) is parallel to the connecting installation hole (711). The circumferential direction of the mounting barrel (731) is the same, the gun barrel (732) is installed on the outside of the connecting mounting barrel (731), the inner end of the connecting electrical head (733) is slidably installed on the outside of the connecting mounting barrel (731), the outer end of the connecting electrical head (733) is arranged in the internal cavity of the gun barrel (732), the inner wall of the annular V-shaped spring (734) is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the connecting electrical head (733), the outer wall of the annular V-shaped spring (734) is pressed against the outer side of the inner wall of the connecting mounting barrel (731), and a connecting electrical block (737) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electrical head (733).
8. The fast charging energy storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating clamping element (74) comprises a rotating buckle (741), an inner rotating cylinder (742), two pushing arc-shaped pieces (743), two electrode arc-shaped pieces (744), an electrical connection column (745) and a rotating compression spring (746). The inner wall of the rotating buckle (741) is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the outer wall of the connecting installation cylinder (731). A mounting clamping block (751) is convexly provided on the top of the outer wall of the rotating buckle (741). A mounting clamping groove (752) is concavely provided on the middle part of the outer side of the mounting clamping block (751). The electric gun buckle is mounted on the mounting In the card slot (752), a docking sliding slot (753) is recessed on the outer top of the mounting card block (751), a sliding button is convexly provided on the outer end of the docking sliding slot (753), the outer end of the sliding column (633) is arranged at the inner end of the docking sliding slot (753), and the outer end of the sliding column (633) is abutted against the inner side of the sliding button, a connecting arc block (747) is convexly provided on the inner wall top of the rotating buckle (741), and the connecting arc block (747) is slidably installed in the sliding preset slot (735), and the outer side of the inner rotating cylinder (742) is rotatably installed on the connecting arc block (747). The inner outer edge of the electric head (733) and the inner bottom of the inner rotating cylinder (742) are convexly provided with a limit block (740), the outer sides of the two pushing arc pieces (743) are respectively installed on the inner top and bottom of the inner rotating cylinder (742), the inner outer edge of the pushing arc piece (743) is concavely provided with an inclined surface (748), the inclined surface (748) is abutted against the bottom surface of the connecting arc block (747), the outer sides of the two electrode arc pieces (744) are respectively installed on the inner two ends of the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder (742), and the inner sides of the two electrode arc pieces (744) are respectively fitted On the outside of the two connecting electrode sheets (721), the outer end of the electrical connection column (745) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the connecting electrical block (737), and a stable conductive sheet (749) is arranged between the two ends of the electrical connection column (745) and the inner walls of the two electrode arc sheets (744). The outer end of the rotating compression spring (746) is fixedly installed on the outside of the supporting mounting ring (736), and the inner end of the rotating compression spring (746) is fitted and installed on the inner side of the inner rotating cylinder (742), and the inner end of the rotating compression spring (746) is fixedly connected to the limit block (740).
9. A charging system for a fast charging energy storage machine, characterized in that: It includes a filter, a temporary storage battery, a transformer, a rectifier and a control circuit. The filter, the transformer, the rectifier and the control circuit are all installed in the energy storage installation cavity of the fast charging energy storage machine described in any one of claims 4 to 8, and the filter is electrically connected to two overload protection connectors (72) to filter the current input by the electric pile charging gun (30) and remove interference signals. The temporary storage battery is electrically connected to the filter, and the transformer is electrically connected to the temporary storage battery and the filter to increase the normal voltage to a fast charging AC voltage. The rectifier is electrically connected to the transformer to output the fast charging AC voltage as a DC fast charging voltage. The control circuit is electrically connected to the filter, the temporary storage battery, the transformer and the rectifier to monitor and control the voltage and current during the charging process.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mobile charging pile with multiple working modes
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