An explosion-proof control cabinet

By integrating heat dissipation, dustproof, isolation and sealing components in the explosion-proof control cabinet, the problems of high temperature, dust, explosion and combustion of electrical components are solved, effective heat dissipation, dust cleaning and fire control are achieved, and the service life of electrical components is extended. Improved security.

CN118867876BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHENYANG NORTH EXPLOSION-PROOF CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411323057.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electrical components inside the explosion-proof control cabinet are prone to damage in high temperature environments, resulting in a shortened service life, and dust and explosion-breaking may lead to an increase in the fire.

Method used

The design includes heat dissipation parts, dustproof parts, isolation parts and sealing parts, which can be heat-dissipated by the motor, scraper and slider to clean dust, electric push rod and isolation frame for isolation and sealing, sealing plate and The air holes are sealed to control the flow of gas.

Benefits of technology

Effectively dissipate heat, prevent dust accumulation, isolate and seal, extend the life of electrical components, prevent fire from expanding, and improve the safety and reliability of explosion-proof control cabinets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of explosion-proof control cabinets, and discloses an explosion-proof control cabinet, including an explosion-proof control cabinet, a cabinet door is hinged on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof control cabinet, and a heat dissipation component includes a motor housing, the bottom of the motor housing is fixedly connected to the top of the explosion-proof control cabinet, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the motor housing, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The present invention is provided with a heat dissipation component inside the explosion-proof control cabinet, and the heat dissipation component is started to perform heat dissipation treatment on the explosion-proof control cabinet, so that the heat generated by the electrical components can be timely heat-dissipated, and the dust-proof component can protect the explosion-proof control cabinet to prevent dust from entering the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet and accumulating on the surface of the electrical components, so that the heat generated by the electrical components cannot be discharged in time, and an isolation component is provided on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet, and the isolation component and the sealing component cooperate with each other to seal the explosion-proof control cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of explosion-proof control cabinets, in particular to an explosion-proof control cabinet. Background Art

[0002] ‌Explosion-proof control cabinet is a special electrical control equipment designed for use in flammable and explosive environments to ensure safe operation. The main functions of explosion-proof control cabinet include power distribution and control of electrical equipment, as well as power-off protection when circuits are overloaded, short-circuited, and leaking. It is widely used in residential buildings, schools, hospitals and other places of living electricity, as well as enterprise factories and workshops. Explosion-proof control cabinets are usually divided into primary, secondary, and low-level tertiary power distribution equipment;

[0003] The temperature of the electrical components inside the explosion-proof control cabinet will gradually rise during operation, and the heat generated by the electrical components will dissipate into the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet. Over time, the temperature inside the explosion-proof control cabinet will be at a high temperature. The electrical components are prone to damage when running under high temperature, which will affect the service life of the electrical components inside the explosion-proof control cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an explosion-proof control cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an explosion-proof control cabinet, comprising: an explosion-proof control cabinet, a cabinet door is hinged on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof control cabinet, and further comprising:

[0007] A heat dissipation component, wherein the heat dissipation component comprises a motor housing, the bottom of the motor housing is fixedly connected to the top of the explosion-proof control cabinet, the top of the inner wall of the motor housing is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod;

[0008] A dustproof component, the dustproof component comprises a scraper, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the scraper, a positioning frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the lower surface of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet;

[0009] An isolation component, wherein the isolation component comprises an electric push rod, the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, and the surface of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to a bent plate;

[0010] The sealing component comprises a sealing plate, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to an elastic rod, and the bottom of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a supporting plate.

[0011] Further, the heat dissipation component includes a fixing hole, the fixing hole is opened on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet, the inner wall of the fixing hole is fixedly connected with a dustproof frame, the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet is opened with a sliding hole, and the top of the inner wall of the explosion-proof control cabinet is fixedly connected with a protective ring;

[0012] An exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the sliding hole is located above the fixing hole.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod away from the motor extends to the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet, the exhaust fan is located above the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet, the exhaust fan is located inside the protective ring, and there are two dustproof racks, which are symmetrically arranged with the explosion-proof control cabinet as the center.

[0014] Further, the dustproof component includes a sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet, the end of the elastic sheet away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to a contact rod, the surface of the contact rod is hinged with an elastic rod, the end of the elastic rod away from the contact rod is hinged to the inner wall of the explosion-proof control cabinet, the surface of the sliding block is sleeved with a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the scraper;

[0015] The bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving frame, the end of the driving frame is fixedly connected with a circular groove frame, and the surface of the circular groove frame is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the circular groove frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective ring, the top of the positioning frame and the top of the dustproof frame are horizontally arranged, the end of the scraper away from the positioning frame contacts the surface of the dustproof frame, the end of the sliding block extends to the outer end of the explosion-proof control cabinet, and the contact rod is located inside the explosion-proof control cabinet.

[0017] Further, the isolation component comprises an inclined plate, the bottom of the inclined plate is hinged to the top of the motor housing, the top of the inclined plate is hinged to a moving frame, the inner wall of the moving frame is slidably connected to a limit plate, the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent plate, the end of the bent plate away from the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the isolation frame, and the end of the isolation frame close to the bent plate is fixedly connected to a spring;

[0018] The bottom of the isolation frame is provided with air holes, the bottom of the lifting frame is hinged with a pull plate, one end of the pull plate away from the lifting frame is hinged to the surface of the inclined plate, and the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing.

[0019] Furthermore, there are two inclined plates, which are symmetrically arranged with the motor housing as the center, and the ends of the two inclined plates away from the motor housing are arranged away from each other, the end of the spring away from the isolation frame is in contact with the surface of the bent plate, the end of the bent plate away from the lifting frame is telescopically arranged, and the end of the isolation frame away from the bent plate is in contact with the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet.

[0020] Furthermore, the sealing component comprises a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation frame, and a limiting hole is provided on the surface of the sealing plate;

[0021] A synchronous plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a bent plate is fixedly connected to the top of the synchronous plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the inner wall of the limiting hole contacts the surface of the support plate, the end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame, and the upper surface of the bending plate contacts the lower surface of the sliding block.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention provides a heat dissipation component inside the explosion-proof control cabinet. The heat dissipation component is started to perform heat dissipation treatment on the explosion-proof control cabinet, so that the heat generated by the electrical components can be dissipated in time. The dust-proof component can protect the explosion-proof control cabinet to prevent dust from entering the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet and accumulating on the surface of the electrical components, resulting in the heat generated by the electrical components cannot be discharged in time. An isolation component is provided on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet. The isolation component and the sealing component cooperate with each other to seal the explosion-proof control cabinet. When explosion and combustion occur inside the explosion-proof control cabinet, the explosion-proof control cabinet can be sealed in time to prevent the flow of gas from causing the fire to become larger and larger.

[0025] The starting motor of the present invention drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the exhaust fan to rotate above the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet when rotating. The air pressure generated by the exhaust fan when rotating will flow downward, and will be mixed with the heat generated by the electrical components during the flow process. As the exhaust fan continues to rotate, the gas inside the explosion-proof control cabinet will be discharged through the dustproof frame, thereby performing heat dissipation treatment on the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet.

[0026] The rotating rod of the present invention drives the circular groove frame to rotate through the driving frame when rotating, and the circular groove frame pushes the extrusion rod to extrude the contact rod when rotating. At this time, the contact rod pushes the sliding block to slide inside the sliding hole through pressure, and the sliding block pushes the scraper to move upward through the connecting plate when moving. The scraper cleans the surface of the dustproof frame when moving to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof frame and affecting the heat dissipation effect. The scraper slides on the surface of the positioning frame through the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the scraper when moving.

[0027] When the electric push rod of the present invention moves upward, it pushes the bent plate upward through the lifting frame, and at the same time, the lifting frame pushes the two inclined plates to move in the merging direction through the pulling plate. When moving, the inclined plate pushes the moving frame to slide on the surface of the limit plate, and pushes the bent plate to tilt upward during movement, so that the bent plate can drive the isolation frame to separate from the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet, so as to centrally process the dust inside the isolation frame. When the electric push rod moves downward, it pushes the isolation frame to squeeze the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet. When explosion and combustion occur inside the explosion-proof control cabinet, the isolation frame will play an isolation role to prevent the electrical components inside the explosion-proof control cabinet from being ejected and causing greater damage.

[0028] When the present invention starts the motor to reverse, the sliding block moves with the rotation of the motor and pushes the bending plate to move downward. When the bending plate moves downward, the sealing plate is pushed downward by the synchronous plate. After the sealing plate contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation frame, the air hole is sealed. When combustion occurs inside the explosion-proof control cabinet, the air hole is sealed to avoid the flow of air, thereby gradually reducing the intensity of the combustion.

[0029] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat dissipation component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dustproof component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the isolation component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of the isolation component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sealing component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8Another schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing component of the present invention.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0040] In the figure: 1. explosion-proof control cabinet; 2. cabinet door; 3. bottom plate; 4. heat dissipation component; 5. dustproof component; 6. isolation component; 7. sealing component; 10. motor housing; 11. motor; 12. sliding hole; 13. fixing hole; 14. dustproof frame; 15. protective ring; 16. exhaust fan; 17. rotating rod; 20. driving frame; 21. contact rod; 22. sliding block; 23. slide groove; 24. scraper; 25. positioning frame; 26. connecting plate; 27. Elastic rod; 28. Elastic sheet; 29. ​​Extrusion rod; 30. Circular groove frame; 40. Electric push rod; 41. Lifting frame; 42. Pull plate; 43. Inclined plate; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Moving frame; 46. Bending plate; 47. Spring; 48. Isolation frame; 49. Air hole; 50. Synchronous plate; 51. Elastic rod; 52. Support plate; 53. Support plate; 54. Sealing plate; 55. Limiting hole; 56. Fixed plate; 57. Bending plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is an explosion-proof control cabinet, comprising an explosion-proof control cabinet 1, a cabinet door 2 is hinged on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, and further comprising:

[0043] The heat dissipation component 4 includes a motor housing 10, the bottom of the motor housing 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, the top of the inner wall of the motor housing 10 is fixedly connected to a motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 17;

[0044] The dustproof component 5 includes a scraper 24, a sliding groove 23 is provided on the surface of the scraper 24, a positioning frame 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 23, and the lower surface of the positioning frame 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1;

[0045] The isolation component 6 includes an electric push rod 40, the bottom of the electric push rod 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing 10, the top of the electric push rod 40 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 41, and the surface of the lifting frame 41 is fixedly connected to a bent plate 46;

[0046] The sealing component 7 includes a sealing plate 54, a fixing plate 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 54, an elastic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 56, and a support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod 51. The present invention is provided with a heat dissipation component 4 inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The heat dissipation component 4 is started to dissipate heat for the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, so that the heat generated by the electrical components can be dissipated in time. The dustproof component 5 can protect the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 to prevent dust from entering the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 and accumulating on the surface of the electrical components, so that the heat generated by the electrical components cannot be discharged in time. An isolation component 6 is provided on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The isolation component 6 and the sealing component 7 cooperate with each other to seal the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. When explosion and combustion occur inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 can be sealed in time to prevent the flow of gas from causing the fire to become larger and larger.

[0047] The heat dissipation component 4 includes a fixing hole 13, which is opened on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, and a dustproof frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole 13. A sliding hole 12 is opened on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, and a protective ring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1;

[0048] The exhaust fan 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 17 , and the sliding hole 12 is located above the fixing hole 13 .

[0049] One end of the rotating rod 17 away from the motor 11 extends to the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, and the exhaust fan 16 is located above the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The starting motor 11 of the present invention drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, it drives the exhaust fan 16 to rotate above the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The air pressure generated when the exhaust fan 16 rotates will flow downward and mix with the heat generated by the electrical components during the flow process. As the exhaust fan 16 continues to rotate, the gas inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 will be discharged through the dustproof frame 14, thereby dissipating heat from the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The exhaust fan 16 is located inside the protective ring 15. There are two dustproof frames 14, and the two dustproof frames 14 are symmetrically arranged with the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 as the center.

[0050] The dustproof component 5 includes a sliding block 22, the inner wall of the sliding block 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 12, the surface of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet 28, the end of the elastic sheet 28 away from the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected to the contact rod 21, the surface of the contact rod 21 is hinged with an elastic rod 27, the end of the elastic rod 27 away from the contact rod 21 is hinged to the inner wall of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, the surface of the sliding block 22 is sleeved with a connecting plate 26, and the end of the connecting plate 26 away from the sliding block 22 is sleeved on the surface of the scraper 24;

[0051] The bottom of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the driving frame 20 , the end of the driving frame 20 is fixedly connected to the circular groove frame 30 , and the surface of the circular groove frame 30 is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod 29 .

[0052] The inner wall of the circular groove frame 30 is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective ring 15, and the top of the positioning frame 25 is horizontally arranged with the top of the dustproof frame 14. When the rotating rod 17 of the present invention rotates, the circular groove frame 30 is driven to rotate by the driving frame 20. When the circular groove frame 30 rotates, it pushes the extrusion rod 29 to squeeze the contact rod 21. At this time, the contact rod 21 will push the sliding block 22 to slide inside the sliding hole 12 through pressure. When the sliding block 22 moves, it pushes the scraper 24 to move upward through the connecting plate 26. When the scraper 24 moves, it cleans the surface of the dustproof frame 14 to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dustproof frame 14 and affecting the heat dissipation effect. The scraper 24 slides on the surface of the positioning frame 25 through the slide groove 23, thereby improving the stability of the scraper 24 when moving. The end of the scraper 24 away from the positioning frame 25 contacts the surface of the dustproof frame 14, and the end of the sliding block 22 extends to the outer end of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, and the contact rod 21 is located inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1.

[0053] The isolation component 6 includes an inclined plate 43, the bottom of the inclined plate 43 is hinged to the top of the motor housing 10, a moving frame 45 is hinged to the top of the inclined plate 43, the inner wall of the moving frame 45 is slidably connected to a limit plate 44, the top of the limit plate 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of a bent plate 46, an isolation frame 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the bent plate 46 away from the lifting frame 41, and a spring 47 is fixedly connected to one end of the isolation frame 48 close to the bent plate 46;

[0054] The bottom of the isolation frame 48 is provided with an air hole 49, and the bottom of the lifting frame 41 is hinged with a pull plate 42, and the end of the pull plate 42 away from the lifting frame 41 is hinged to the surface of the inclined plate 43. When the electric push rod 40 of the present invention moves upward, it pushes the bent plate 46 to move upward through the lifting frame 41. At the same time, the lifting frame 41 will push the two inclined plates 43 to move in the merging direction through the pull plate 42. When moving, the inclined plate 43 pushes the moving frame 45 to slide on the surface of the limit plate 44, and pushes the bent plate 46 to tilt upward during movement so that the bent plate 46 can drive the isolation frame 48 to separate from the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, so as to centrally process the dust inside the isolation frame 48. When the electric push rod 40 moves downward, it pushes the isolation frame 48 to squeeze the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. When explosion and combustion occur inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, the isolation frame 48 will play an isolation role to prevent the electrical components inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 from being ejected and causing greater damage. The bottom of the electric push rod 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing 10.

[0055] There are two inclined plates 43, which are symmetrically arranged with the motor housing 10 as the center. The ends of the two inclined plates 43 away from the motor housing 10 are arranged away from each other, the end of the spring 47 away from the isolation frame 48 is in contact with the surface of the bent plate 46, the end of the bent plate 46 away from the lifting frame 41 is telescopically arranged, and the end of the isolation frame 48 away from the bent plate 46 is in contact with the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1.

[0056] The sealing component 7 includes a support plate 53, the bottom of the support plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation frame 48, and a limiting hole 55 is provided on the surface of the sealing plate 54;

[0057] The top of the fixed plate 56 is fixedly connected to the synchronous plate 50 , and the top of the synchronous plate 50 is fixedly connected to the bent plate 57 .

[0058] The inner wall of the limiting hole 55 is in contact with the surface of the support plate 53. When the present invention starts the motor 11 to reverse, the sliding block 22 will move with the rotation of the motor 11 and push the bending plate 57 to move downward. When the bending plate 57 moves downward, the sealing plate 54 is pushed downward by the synchronous plate 50. After the sealing plate 54 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation frame 48, the air hole 49 is sealed. When combustion occurs inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, sealing the air hole 49 can avoid the flow of air, thereby gradually reducing the intensity of the combustion. The end of the support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame 48, and the upper surface of the bending plate 57 contacts the lower surface of the sliding block 22.

[0059] When in use, a heat dissipation component 4 is provided inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The heat dissipation component 4 is started to dissipate heat for the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, so that the heat generated by the electrical components can be dissipated in time. The dustproof component 5 can protect the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 to prevent dust from entering the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 and accumulating on the surface of the electrical components, resulting in the heat generated by the electrical components not being discharged in time. An isolation component 6 is provided on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The isolation component 6 and the sealing component 7 cooperate with each other to seal the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. When explosion and combustion occur inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 can be sealed in time to prevent the flow of gas from causing the fire to grow larger and larger, and the motor 11 is started. The rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, the exhaust fan 16 is driven to rotate above the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. The air pressure generated when the exhaust fan 16 rotates will flow downward, and in the process of flowing, it will be mixed with the heat generated by the electrical components. As the exhaust fan 16 continues to rotate, the gas inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 will be discharged through the dustproof frame 14, thereby performing heat dissipation treatment on the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. When the rotating rod 17 rotates, it drives the circular groove frame 30 to rotate through the driving frame 20. When the circular groove frame 30 rotates, it pushes the extrusion rod 29 to squeeze the contact rod 21. At this time, the contact rod 21 will push the sliding block 22 to slide inside the sliding hole 12 through pressure. When the sliding block 22 moves, it pushes the scraper 24 through the connecting plate 26. When the electric push rod 40 moves upward, the scraper 24 cleans the surface of the dust frame 14 to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the dust frame 14 and affecting the heat dissipation effect. The scraper 24 slides on the surface of the positioning frame 25 through the slide groove 23 to improve the stability of the scraper 24 when moving. When the electric push rod 40 moves upward, it pushes the bent plate 46 to move upward through the lifting frame 41. At the same time, the lifting frame 41 will push the two inclined plates 43 to move in the merging direction through the pulling plate 42. The inclined plate 43 pushes the moving frame 45 to slide on the surface of the limit plate 44 when moving, and pushes the bent plate 46 to tilt upward when moving, so that the bent plate 46 can drive the isolation frame 48 to separate from the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, so as to centrally process the dust inside the isolation frame 48. When the rod 40 moves downward, it pushes the isolation frame 48 to squeeze the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet 1. When explosion and combustion occur inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, the isolation frame 48 will play an isolating role to prevent the electrical components inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1 from being ejected and causing greater damage. When the motor 11 is started to reverse, the sliding block 22 will move with the rotation of the motor 11 and push the bending plate 57 to move downward. When the bending plate 57 moves downward, it pushes the sealing plate 54 to move downward through the synchronous plate 50. The sealing plate 54 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation frame 48 and seals the air hole 49. When combustion occurs inside the explosion-proof control cabinet 1, sealing the air hole 49 can prevent the flow of air, thereby gradually reducing the intensity of the burning fire.

[0060] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof control cabinet, comprising an explosion-proof control cabinet (1), wherein a cabinet door (2) is hingedly connected to the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), and a bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A heat dissipation component (4), the heat dissipation component (4) comprising a motor housing (10), the bottom of the motor housing (10) being fixedly connected to the top of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), the top of the inner wall of the motor housing (10) being fixedly connected to a motor (11), and the output end of the motor (11) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (17); A dustproof component (5), the dustproof component (5) comprising a scraper (24), a sliding groove (23) being provided on the surface of the scraper (24), a positioning frame (25) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (23), and a lower surface of the positioning frame (25) being fixedly connected to the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1); An isolation component (6), the isolation component (6) comprising an electric push rod (40), the bottom of the electric push rod (40) being fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing (10), the top of the electric push rod (40) being fixedly connected to a lifting frame (41), and the surface of the lifting frame (41) being fixedly connected to a bent plate (46); A sealing component (7), the sealing component (7) comprising a sealing plate (54), the top of the sealing plate (54) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (56), the surface of the fixing plate (56) being fixedly connected to an elastic rod (51), and the bottom of the elastic rod (51) being fixedly connected to a supporting plate (52); The heat dissipation component (4) comprises a fixing hole (13), the fixing hole (13) is formed on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), a dustproof frame (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole (13), a sliding hole (12) is formed on the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), and a protective ring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1); An exhaust fan (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (17), and the sliding hole (12) is located above the fixing hole (13); One end of the rotating rod (17) away from the motor (11) extends to the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1); the exhaust fan (16) is located above the interior of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1); the exhaust fan (16) is located inside the protective ring (15); and there are two dustproof racks (14), which are symmetrically arranged with the explosion-proof control cabinet (1) as the center. The dustproof component (5) comprises a sliding block (22), the inner wall of the sliding block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (12), the surface of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet (28), one end of the elastic sheet (28) away from the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected to a contact rod (21), the surface of the contact rod (21) is hingedly connected to an elastic rod (27), one end of the elastic rod (27) away from the contact rod (21) is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), the surface of the sliding block (22) is sleeved with a connecting plate (26), and one end of the connecting plate (26) away from the sliding block (22) is sleeved on the surface of the scraper (24); The bottom of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a driving frame (20), the end of the driving frame (20) is fixedly connected to a circular groove frame (30), and the surface of the circular groove frame (30) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (29).

2. An explosion-proof control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the circular groove frame (30) is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective ring (15), the top of the positioning frame (25) and the top of the dustproof frame (14) are arranged horizontally, the end of the scraper (24) away from the positioning frame (25) contacts the surface of the dustproof frame (14), the end of the sliding block (22) extends to the outer end of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1), and the contact rod (21) is located inside the explosion-proof control cabinet (1).

3. An explosion-proof control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The isolation component (6) comprises an inclined plate (43), the bottom of the inclined plate (43) is hinged to the top of the motor housing (10), a movable frame (45) is hinged to the top of the inclined plate (43), the inner wall of the movable frame (45) is slidably connected to a limit plate (44), the top of the limit plate (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of a bent plate (46), an end of the bent plate (46) away from the lifting frame (41) is fixedly connected to an isolation frame (48), and an end of the isolation frame (48) close to the bent plate (46) is fixedly connected to a spring (47); The bottom of the isolation frame (48) is provided with an air hole (49), the bottom of the lifting frame (41) is hinged with a pull plate (42), one end of the pull plate (42) away from the lifting frame (41) is hinged to the surface of the inclined plate (43), and the bottom of the electric push rod (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing (10).

4. An explosion-proof control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the inclined plates (43) is two, and the two inclined plates (43) are symmetrically arranged with the motor housing (10) as the center. The ends of the two inclined plates (43) away from the motor housing (10) are arranged to be away from each other. The end of the spring (47) away from the isolation frame (48) contacts the surface of the bent plate (46). The end of the bent plate (46) away from the lifting frame (41) is telescopically arranged. The end of the isolation frame (48) away from the bent plate (46) contacts the surface of the explosion-proof control cabinet (1).

5. The explosion-proof control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing component (7) comprises a support plate (53), the bottom of the support plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation frame (48), and a limiting hole (55) is provided on the surface of the sealing plate (54); The top of the fixed plate (56) is fixedly connected to a synchronizing plate (50), and the top of the synchronizing plate (50) is fixedly connected to a bending plate (57).

6. An explosion-proof control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting hole (55) contacts the surface of the support plate (53), the end of the support plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation frame (48), and the upper surface of the bending plate (57) contacts the lower surface of the sliding block (22).