A rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system

By designing fixed mechanisms, supporting agencies, positioning agencies, locking components, and resistance mechanisms in the roof distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system, the installation of the distributed photovoltaic power generation system is solved, and the efficient and convenient installation process is achieved.

CN118868756BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU LONG LEAPING ENG DESIGN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410897929.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distributed photovoltaic power generation system is cumbersome during the installation process, which affects the large-scale promotion and application of the system.

Method used

A roof distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system is designed. By setting a fixed mechanism, supporting mechanism, positioning mechanism, locking component, and resistance mechanism on the adjacent power generation system, the system is convenient to install and disassemble the system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system, saves time and effort, simplifies the process, and facilitates large-scale promotion and application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system, comprising a plurality of first power generation system bodies and a plurality of second power generation system bodies, wherein the adjacent first power generation system bodies and the second power generation system bodies are arranged in conflict with each other, and further comprising a fixing mechanism arranged on the adjacent first power generation system bodies and the second power generation system bodies, so as to achieve locking of the adjacent first power generation system bodies and the second power generation system bodies through the fixing mechanism; the present invention improves the existing distributed photovoltaic power generation unit structure, and after the improvement, the process of installing two adjacent distributed photovoltaic power generation units is convenient and easy to operate, and during operation, the effect of time-saving, labor-saving and high-efficiency installation can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy, energy shortage is a problem faced by all countries in the world. At the same time, as the most important available petrochemical energy materials such as coal, oil, natural gas, etc. are facing the danger of depletion, the problem of energy shortage is becoming more and more serious and affecting people's living standards. On the other hand, the environmental pollution and climate warming brought by petrochemical energy can no longer be ignored, affecting the development and promotion of sustainable development, energy conservation and environmental protection concepts, and are attracting more and more attention. Among many new energy sources, solar energy has the advantages of clean and pollution-free, safe and reliable, less restricted, inexhaustible and sustainable use, thus having incomparable advantages. Distributed power generation can consume electricity locally, save power transmission and transformation investment and operating costs, and reduce the line loss of centralized power transmission; and it complements the power supply of large power grids, reduces the capacity of the power grid, improves the peak and valley performance of the power grid, and improves the reliability of power supply.

[0003] However, photovoltaic power generation itself has the characteristics of randomness and intermittency that are different from conventional power sources. Its grid-connected operation poses a certain threat to the power quality and safe and stable operation of the power grid. On the one hand, the injection of photovoltaic power changes the power flow distribution of the local power grid, which has a great impact on the voltage quality and stability of the local power grid, and limits the way and scale of photovoltaic power generation access to the system. On the other hand, the original power of photovoltaic power generation is not very controllable. Whether it is in the power generation state and the amount of power output are limited by weather conditions and the performance of the photovoltaic system. From the perspective of the power grid, grid-connected photovoltaic power generation is equivalent to a random disturbance source, which may affect the reliable operation of the power grid at any time. Therefore, the grid operation and safety problems caused by the power quality, instability, island effect, etc. of the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation system will greatly limit the large-scale promotion and application of small-scale distributed photovoltaic power generation systems in my country.

[0004] In China's distributed photovoltaic power generation system, each distributed photovoltaic power generation unit is an independent system, and the unit scale is small. The installation process of multiple photovoltaic power generation units is very cumbersome. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system. Summary of the invention

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system, comprising a plurality of first power generation system bodies and a plurality of second power generation system bodies, and the adjacent first power generation system bodies and the second power generation system bodies are arranged to conflict with each other, and also comprises a fixing mechanism arranged on the adjacent first power generation system bodies and the second power generation system bodies, so as to achieve the locking of the adjacent first power generation system bodies and the second power generation system bodies through the fixing mechanism.

[0006] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove opened on the first power generation system body, and a fixing rod assembly fixedly connected to the second power generation system body, the fixing rod assembly is movably arranged in the fixing groove, and a plurality of locking protrusions are arranged on the side wall of the fixing rod assembly, the locking protrusions are movably arranged in the first locking groove, the first locking groove is opened on the side wall of the fixing groove, and the number of the locking protrusions is consistent with that of the first locking groove.

[0007] Optionally, the fixed rod assembly includes a first fixed rod, a second fixed rod and a guide telescopic assembly, the guide telescopic assembly is arranged between the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, and both ends of the guide telescopic assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod that are close to each other.

[0008] Optionally, the guide telescopic assembly includes a guide telescopic rod, a guide telescopic cylinder and a guide telescopic spring, the guide telescopic rod is movably inserted in the guide telescopic cylinder, the guide telescopic spring is wound and arranged outside the guide telescopic rod, and the two ends of the guide telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide telescopic rod and the outer side wall of the guide telescopic cylinder.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a supporting mechanism arranged on the lower end surfaces of the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body, the supporting mechanism includes a first supporting plate fixed on the lower end surface of the first power generation system body, and a second supporting plate fixed on the lower end surface of the second power generation system body, when the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body are installed, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged to contact each other.

[0010] Optionally, the supporting mechanism also includes an inclined surface provided on the second supporting plate, and a first limit groove and a second limit groove respectively provided on the first power generation system body and the first fixed rod, the first limit groove and the second limit groove are arranged in communication with each other, and a limit rod is movably arranged in the first limit groove and the second limit groove, a limit spring is wound around the outside of the limit rod, two ends of the limit spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit rod and the side wall of the first limit groove, the lower end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to an anti-stuck cap, the anti-stuck cap has a round head structure, and the lower end of the anti-stuck cap is arranged to conflict with the second support plate.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a positioning mechanism arranged on the lower end surfaces of the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body, the positioning mechanism includes a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate fixedly arranged on the second power generation system body, and a positioning cavity is formed between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, a third positioning plate is movably arranged in the positioning cavity, and the third positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the first power generation system body.

[0012] Optionally, a locking assembly is also included, which includes a second locking groove and a third locking groove respectively opened on the second positioning plate and the third positioning plate, the second locking groove and the third locking groove are arranged in communication, and a locking rod is movably arranged in the second locking groove and the third locking groove, a locking spring is wrapped around the outside of the locking rod, and both ends of the locking spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking rod and the side wall of the second positioning plate.

[0013] Optionally, there are several locking rods, and the several locking rods are arranged equidistantly on the same horizontal line. The locking assembly also includes a supporting plate fixedly connected to the several locking rods, a pull-out ring is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the supporting plate, a first magnet is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the locking rod, and a second magnet matching the first magnet is fixedly provided on the top wall of the third locking groove.

[0014] Optionally, it also includes a resistance mechanism, which includes a sliding plate slidably arranged in the positioning cavity and arranged to resist the third positioning plate, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the sliding plate, the connecting rod is movably arranged in the moving hole, the moving hole is opened on the second positioning plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the resistance plate, the resistance plate is provided with a resistance inclined surface, the resistance inclined surface is arranged to resist the supporting plate, and one end of the return spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving hole.

[0015] The effective effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The present invention improves the existing distributed photovoltaic power generation unit structure. After the improvement, the installation process of two adjacent distributed photovoltaic power generation units is convenient and easy to operate. During operation, the effect of time-saving, labor-saving and high-efficiency installation can be achieved.

[0017] The present invention provides a fixing mechanism on the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body. The setting of the fixing mechanism can realize the installation and disassembly of the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body. Specifically, when the fixing rod assembly is inserted into the fixing groove, the second power generation system body is pushed to the left, which will move the fixing rod assembly to the left in the fixing groove. As the movement continues, the locking protrusion will enter the first locking groove. At this time, the fixing rod assembly is locked in the fixing groove, thereby locking the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body together.

[0018] In order to enable the locking protrusion to always enter the first locking groove in the present invention, the fixing rod assembly in the present invention includes a combination structure of a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod and a guiding telescopic assembly. The setting of the combination structure can enable the second fixing rod to move to the left relative to the first fixing rod, thereby ensuring that the locking protrusion can always enter the first locking groove; in order to further improve the locking efficiency, the combination structure of the locking protrusion and the first locking groove is, and / or is set on the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod.

[0019] The present invention provides a supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism can support and protect the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body from below, and at the same time, can further lock the first fixing rod in the fixing groove. Specifically, when the first fixing rod abuts against the left side wall of the fixing groove, as the second power generation system body continues to move to the left, the second fixing rod will move to the left relative to the first fixing rod. At this time, the second support plate will move to the left relative to the first support plate, and abut the limit rod to move upward and enter the second limit groove, thereby locking the first fixing rod more firmly in the fixing groove.

[0020] The positioning mechanism provided in the present invention can play a positioning role, ensuring that when the first power generation system body and the second power generation system body are docked and installed, accurate position alignment can be achieved in one step, avoiding multiple alignments, improving installation efficiency, and achieving the effect of saving time and effort.

[0021] The present invention provides a locking assembly, which is used to lock the third positioning plate in the positioning cavity, and the structural design of the locking assembly is reasonable, including a second locking groove, a third locking groove, a locking rod, a locking spring, a supporting plate, a pull ring, a first magnet and a second magnet. The arrangement of the combined structure can ensure the firmness of the locking, and at the same time, can synchronously control multiple locking rods when unlocking. The first magnet and the second magnet have different magnetic properties at one end close to each other, and there is an attraction between the two.

[0022] A resistance mechanism is provided in the present invention, and the resistance mechanism is provided for locking the support plate. Specifically, when the third positioning plate has not entered the positioning cavity, the position of the support plate is locked. When the third positioning plate enters the positioning cavity, it will resist the sliding plate from moving to the left, and the resistance plate will move to the left through the connecting rod, thereby losing the resistance to the support plate, so that the support plate can move upward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 The rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of one of the first power generation system bodies and one of the second power generation system bodies;

[0025] Figure 3 The rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed rod assembly in the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure in the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 The rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention Figure 5 Middle B is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of one of the first power generation system bodies and one of the second power generation system bodies in the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 The rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking component in the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a further implementation of a locking component in the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conflict mechanism in the rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system of the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals

[0035] The first power generation system body 1,

[0036] The second power generation system body 2,

[0037] Fixing mechanism 3, fixing groove 31, fixing rod assembly 32, first fixing rod 321, second fixing rod 322, guiding telescopic assembly 323, guiding telescopic rod 3231, guiding telescopic cylinder 3232, guiding telescopic spring 3233, locking protrusion 33, first locking groove 34,

[0038] Support mechanism 4, first support plate 41, second support plate 42, inclined surface 43, first limiting groove 44, second limiting groove 45, limiting rod 46, limiting spring 47, anti-stuck cap 48,

[0039] Positioning mechanism 5, first positioning plate 51, second positioning plate 52, positioning cavity 53, third positioning plate 54, locking assembly 6, second locking groove 61, third locking groove 62, locking rod 63, locking spring 64, supporting plate 65, pull ring 66, first magnet 67, second magnet 68,

[0040] The resistance mechanism 7 , the sliding plate 71 , the connecting rod 72 , the moving hole 73 , the resistance plate 74 , the resistance inclined surface 75 , and the return spring 76 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be understood by people with general skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. "Including" and similar words used in this article mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects.

[0042] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system, including a plurality of first power generation system bodies 1 and a plurality of second power generation system bodies 2, wherein the adjacent first power generation system bodies 1 and the second power generation system bodies 2 are arranged to conflict with each other, and further comprising a fixing mechanism 3 provided on the adjacent first power generation system bodies 1 and the second power generation system bodies 2, so as to achieve the locking of the adjacent first power generation system bodies 1 and the second power generation system bodies 2 through the fixing mechanism 3. The present invention improves the existing distributed photovoltaic power generation unit structure, and after the improvement, the process of installing two adjacent distributed photovoltaic power generation units is convenient and easy to operate, and the effect of time-saving, labor-saving and efficient installation can be achieved during operation.

[0043] In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing groove 31 opened on the first power generation system body 1, and a fixing rod assembly 32 fixedly connected to the second power generation system body 2, the fixing rod assembly 32 is movably arranged in the fixing groove 31, and a plurality of locking protrusions 33 are arranged on the side wall of the fixing rod assembly 32, and the locking protrusions 33 are movably arranged in the first locking groove 34, and the first locking groove 34 is opened on the side wall of the fixing groove 31, and the number of the locking protrusions 33 is consistent with that of the first locking groove 34. The present invention provides a fixing mechanism 3 on the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2. The setting of the fixing mechanism 3 can realize the installation and disassembly of the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2. Specifically, when the fixing rod assembly 32 is inserted into the fixing groove 31, the second power generation system body 2 is pushed to the left, which will move the fixing rod assembly 32 to the left in the fixing groove 31. As the movement continues, the locking protrusion 33 enters the first locking groove 34. At this time, the fixing rod assembly 32 is locked in the fixing groove 31, thereby locking the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 together.

[0044] In one embodiment, the fixed rod assembly 32 includes a first fixed rod 321, a second fixed rod 322 and a guide telescopic assembly 323, wherein the guide telescopic assembly 323 is disposed between the first fixed rod 321 and the second fixed rod 322, and the two ends of the guide telescopic assembly 323 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the first fixed rod 321 and the second fixed rod 322 that are close to each other. In the present invention, in order to enable the locking protrusion 33 to always enter the first locking groove 34, the fixed rod assembly 32 includes a combination structure of the first fixed rod 321, the second fixed rod 322 and the guide telescopic assembly 323, and the arrangement of the combination structure enables the second fixed rod 322 to move leftward relative to the first fixed rod 321, thereby ensuring that the locking protrusion 33 can always enter the first locking groove 34; in order to further improve the locking efficiency, the combination structure of the locking protrusion 33 and the first locking groove 34 is and / or arranged on the first fixed rod 321 and the second fixed rod 322.

[0045] In one embodiment, the guide telescopic assembly 323 includes a guide telescopic rod 3231, a guide telescopic cylinder 3232 and a guide telescopic spring 3233. The guide telescopic rod 3231 is movably inserted in the guide telescopic cylinder 3232, and the guide telescopic spring 3233 is wound and arranged outside the guide telescopic rod 3231, and the two ends of the guide telescopic spring 3233 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide telescopic rod 3231 and the outer side wall of the guide telescopic cylinder 3232.

[0046] In one embodiment, it also includes a supporting mechanism 4 arranged on the lower end surfaces of the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2, and the supporting mechanism 4 includes a first supporting plate 41 fixed on the lower end surface of the first power generation system body 1, and a second supporting plate 42 fixed on the lower end surface of the second power generation system body 2. When the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 are installed, the first supporting plate 41 and the second supporting plate 42 are arranged to contact each other. A supporting mechanism is provided in the present invention. The provision of the supporting mechanism can support and protect the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 from below, and at the same time, can further lock the first fixing rod 321 in the fixing groove 31. Specifically, when the first fixing rod 321 contacts the left side wall of the fixing groove 31, as the second power generation system body 2 continues to move to the left, the second fixing rod 322 will move to the left relative to the first fixing rod 321. At this time, the second support plate 42 will move to the left relative to the first support plate 41, and contact the limiting rod 46 to move upward and enter the second limiting groove 45, thereby locking the first fixing rod 321 more firmly in the fixing groove 31.

[0047] In one embodiment, the support mechanism 4 also includes an inclined surface 43 provided on the second support plate 42, and a first limit groove 44 and a second limit groove 45 provided on the first power generation system body 1 and the first fixed rod 321, respectively. The first limit groove 44 and the second limit groove 45 are arranged in communication with each other, and a limit rod 46 is movably arranged in the first limit groove 44 and the second limit groove 45, and a limit spring 47 is wound around the outside of the limit rod 46, and the two ends of the limit spring 47 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the limit rod 46 and the side walls of the first limit groove 44, and the lower end of the limit rod 46 is fixedly connected with an anti-stuck cap 48, and the anti-stuck cap 48 has a round head structure, and the lower end of the anti-stuck cap 48 is arranged to be in conflict with the second support plate 42.

[0048] In one embodiment, it also includes a positioning mechanism 5 provided on the lower end surfaces of the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2, the positioning mechanism 5 includes a first positioning plate 51 and a second positioning plate 52 fixedly provided on the second power generation system body 2, and a positioning cavity 53 is formed between the first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 52, a third positioning plate 54 is movably provided in the positioning cavity 53, and the third positioning plate 54 is fixedly provided on the first power generation system body 1. The positioning mechanism provided in the present invention can play a role in positioning, ensuring that when the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 are docked and installed, accurate alignment of the positions can be achieved in one step, avoiding multiple alignments, improving installation efficiency, and achieving the effect of saving time and effort.

[0049] In one embodiment, a locking assembly 6 is also included, and the locking assembly 6 includes a second locking groove 61 and a third locking groove 62 respectively opened on the second positioning plate 52 and the third positioning plate 54, the second locking groove 61 and the third locking groove 62 are connected to each other, and a locking rod 63 is movably arranged in the second locking groove 61 and the third locking groove 62, and a locking spring 64 is wound around the locking rod 63, and the two ends of the locking spring 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking rod 63 and the side wall of the second positioning plate 52.

[0050] In one embodiment, there are several locking rods 63, and the several locking rods 63 are arranged equidistantly on the same horizontal line. The locking assembly 6 also includes a supporting plate 65 fixedly connected to the several locking rods 63, and a pull-out ring 66 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the supporting plate 65. A first magnet 67 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the locking rod 63, and a second magnet 68 matching the first magnet 67 is fixedly provided on the top wall of the third locking groove 62.

[0051] The present invention provides a locking assembly, which is used to lock the third positioning plate 54 in the positioning cavity 53, and the structure of the locking assembly is reasonably designed, including a second locking groove 61, a third locking groove 62, a locking rod 63, a locking spring 64, a supporting plate 65, a pull ring 66, a first magnet 67 and a second magnet 68. The arrangement of the combined structure can ensure the firmness of the locking, and at the same time, when unlocking, can synchronously control multiple locking rods 63. The first magnet 67 and the second magnet 68 have different magnetic properties at one end close to each other, and there is an attraction between the two.

[0052] In one embodiment, it also includes a resistance mechanism 7, which includes a sliding plate 71 slidably set in the positioning cavity 53 and set in resistance with the third positioning plate 54, a connecting rod 72 is fixedly set on the lower end surface of the sliding plate 71, and the connecting rod 72 is movably set in the moving hole 73, and the moving hole 73 is opened on the second positioning plate 52, the lower end of the connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to a resistance plate 74, and a resistance inclined surface 75 is set on the resistance plate 74, and the resistance inclined surface 75 is set in resistance with the supporting plate 65, and one end of the reset spring 76 is fixedly set on the side wall of the connecting rod 72, and the other end of the reset spring 76 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving hole 73. A resistance mechanism is provided in the present invention, and the resistance mechanism is provided to realize locking of the support plate 65. Specifically, when the third positioning plate 54 has not entered the positioning cavity 53, the position of the support plate 65 is locked. When the third positioning plate 54 enters the positioning cavity 53, it will resist the sliding plate 71 to move to the left, and move the resistance plate 74 to the left through the connecting rod 72, thereby losing the resistance to the support plate 65, so that the support plate 65 can move upward.

[0053] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0054] The present invention improves the existing distributed photovoltaic power generation unit structure. After the improvement, the installation process of two adjacent distributed photovoltaic power generation units is convenient and easy to operate. During operation, the effect of time-saving, labor-saving and high-efficiency installation can be achieved.

[0055] The present invention provides a fixing mechanism 3 on the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2. The setting of the fixing mechanism 3 can realize the installation and disassembly of the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2. Specifically, when the fixing rod assembly 32 is inserted into the fixing groove 31, the second power generation system body 2 is pushed to the left, which will move the fixing rod assembly 32 to the left in the fixing groove 31. As the movement continues, the locking protrusion 33 enters the first locking groove 34. At this time, the fixing rod assembly 32 is locked in the fixing groove 31, thereby locking the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 together.

[0056] In order to enable the locking protrusion 33 to always enter the first locking groove 34 in the present invention, the fixed rod assembly 32 in the present invention includes a combined structure of a first fixed rod 321, a second fixed rod 322 and a guide telescopic assembly 323. The setting of the combined structure can enable the second fixed rod 322 to move to the left relative to the first fixed rod 321, thereby ensuring that the locking protrusion 33 can always enter the first locking groove 34; in order to further improve the locking efficiency, the combined structure of the locking protrusion 33 and the first locking groove 34 is, and / or is set on the first fixed rod 321 and the second fixed rod 322.

[0057] A supporting mechanism is provided in the present invention. The provision of the supporting mechanism can support and protect the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 from below, and at the same time, can further lock the first fixing rod 321 in the fixing groove 31. Specifically, when the first fixing rod 321 contacts the left side wall of the fixing groove 31, as the second power generation system body 2 continues to move to the left, the second fixing rod 322 will move to the left relative to the first fixing rod 321. At this time, the second support plate 42 will move to the left relative to the first support plate 41, and contact the limiting rod 46 to move upward and enter the second limiting groove 45, thereby locking the first fixing rod 321 more firmly in the fixing groove 31.

[0058] The positioning mechanism provided in the present invention can play a positioning role, ensuring that when the first power generation system body 1 and the second power generation system body 2 are docked and installed, accurate position alignment can be achieved in one step, avoiding multiple alignments, improving installation efficiency, and achieving the effect of saving time and effort.

[0059] The present invention provides a locking assembly, which is used to lock the third positioning plate 54 in the positioning cavity 53, and the structure of the locking assembly is reasonably designed, including a second locking groove 61, a third locking groove 62, a locking rod 63, a locking spring 64, a supporting plate 65, a pull ring 66, a first magnet 67 and a second magnet 68. The arrangement of the combined structure can ensure the firmness of the locking, and at the same time, when unlocking, can synchronously control multiple locking rods 63. The first magnet 67 and the second magnet 68 have different magnetic properties at one end close to each other, and there is an attraction between the two.

[0060] A resistance mechanism is provided in the present invention, and the resistance mechanism is provided to realize locking of the support plate 65. Specifically, when the third positioning plate 54 has not entered the positioning cavity 53, the position of the support plate 65 is locked. When the third positioning plate 54 enters the positioning cavity 53, it will resist the sliding plate 71 to move to the left, and move the resistance plate 74 to the left through the connecting rod 72, thereby losing the resistance to the support plate 65, so that the support plate 65 can move upward.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to these embodiments. However, it should be understood that such modifications and variations are within the scope and spirit of the present invention as described in the claims. Moreover, the present invention described herein may have other embodiments and may be implemented or realized in a variety of ways.

Claims

1. A rooftop distributed integrated photovoltaic power generation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of first power generation system bodies (1) and a plurality of second power generation system bodies (2), wherein the adjacent first power generation system bodies (1) and the second power generation system bodies (2) are arranged to contact each other, and further comprises a fixing mechanism (3) provided on the adjacent first power generation system bodies (1) and the second power generation system bodies (2), so that the adjacent first power generation system bodies (1) and the second power generation system bodies (2) are locked by the fixing mechanism (3); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing groove (31) formed on the first power generation system body (1), and a fixing rod assembly (32) fixedly connected to the second power generation system body (2), the fixing rod assembly (32) being movably arranged in the fixing groove (31), a plurality of locking protrusions (33) being arranged on the side wall of the fixing rod assembly (32), the locking protrusions (33) being movably arranged in a first locking groove (34), the first locking groove (34) being formed on the side wall of the fixing groove (31), The number of the locking protrusions (33) is consistent with the number of the first locking grooves (34); the fixed rod assembly (32) comprises a first fixed rod (321), a second fixed rod (322) and a guide telescopic assembly (323); the guide telescopic assembly (323) is arranged between the first fixed rod (321) and the second fixed rod (322), and the two ends of the guide telescopic assembly (323) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the first fixed rod (321) and the second fixed rod (322) that are close to each other; the guide telescopic assembly (323) is arranged between the first fixed rod (321) and the second fixed rod (322) and the two ends of the guide telescopic assembly (323) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the first fixed rod (321) and the second fixed rod (322) that are close to each other; The telescopic assembly (323) comprises a guide telescopic rod (3231), a guide telescopic cylinder (3232) and a guide telescopic spring (3233), wherein the guide telescopic rod (3231) is movably inserted into the guide telescopic cylinder (3232), the guide telescopic spring (3233) is wound and arranged outside the guide telescopic rod (3231), and the two ends of the guide telescopic spring (3233) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide telescopic rod (3231) and the outer side wall of the guide telescopic cylinder (3232); and further comprises a support mechanism (4) arranged on the lower end surfaces of the first power generation system body (1) and the second power generation system body (2), wherein the support mechanism (4) comprises a first support plate (41) fixed to the lower end surface of the first power generation system body (1), and a second support plate (42) fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the second power generation system body (2); when the first power generation system body (1) and the second power generation system body (2) are installed, the first support plate (41) and the second support plate (42) are arranged to contact each other;The support mechanism (4) further comprises an inclined surface (43) formed on the second support plate (42), and a first limiting groove (44) and a second limiting groove (45) formed on the first power generation system body (1) and the first fixing rod (321), respectively; the first limiting groove (44) and the second limiting groove (45) are arranged in communication with each other, and a limiting rod (46) is movably arranged in the first limiting groove (44) and the second limiting groove (45); a limiting spring (47) is wound around the outside of the limiting rod (46), and two ends of the limiting spring (47) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting rod (46) and the first limiting rod (46). On the side wall of the groove (44), the lower end of the limit rod (46) is fixedly connected to an anti-stuck cap (48), the anti-stuck cap (48) is a round head structure, and the lower end of the anti-stuck cap (48) is arranged to abut against the second support plate (42); it also includes a positioning mechanism (5) arranged on the lower end surfaces of the first power generation system body (1) and the second power generation system body (2), the positioning mechanism (5) includes a first positioning plate (51) and a second positioning plate (52) fixedly arranged on the second power generation system body (2), and a positioning cavity (53) is formed between the first positioning plate (51) and the second positioning plate (52), and the positioning cavity (53) 3) a third positioning plate (54) is movably arranged inside, the third positioning plate (54) is fixedly arranged on the first power generation system body (1); and further comprises a locking assembly (6), the locking assembly (6) comprises a second locking groove (61) and a third locking groove (62) respectively arranged on the second positioning plate (52) and the third positioning plate (54), the second locking groove (61) and the third locking groove (62) are arranged in communication, and a locking rod (63) is movably arranged inside the second locking groove (61) and the third locking groove (62), a locking spring (64) is wound around the locking rod (63), and the locking spring (64) is The two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking rod (63) and the side wall of the second positioning plate (52); the number of the locking rods (63) is set to be multiple, and the multiple locking rods (63) are arranged at equal distances on the same horizontal line. The locking assembly (6) also includes a supporting plate (65) fixedly connected to the multiple locking rods (63), a pull-out ring (66) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the supporting plate (65), a first magnet (67) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the locking rod (63), and a second magnet (68) matching the first magnet (67) is fixedly provided on the top wall of the third locking groove (62);It also includes a resistance mechanism (7), the resistance mechanism (7) including a sliding plate (71) slidably disposed in the positioning cavity (53) and disposed in resistance to the third positioning plate (54), a connecting rod (72) fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the sliding plate (71), the connecting rod (72) movably disposed in a moving hole (73), the moving hole (73) being formed on the second positioning plate (52), a resistance plate (74) fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (72), a resistance inclined surface (75) disposed on the resistance plate (74), the resistance inclined surface (75) being disposed in resistance to the supporting plate (65), one end of a return spring (76) fixedly disposed on the side wall of the connecting rod (72), the other end of the return spring (76) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving hole (73). ;

Citation Information

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