A ferrite processing apparatus

By setting up a crushing and spraying mechanism inside the crushing cylinder, and utilizing centrifugal acceleration to accelerate the collision and crushing of the sprayed material, the problem of crushing and mixing ferrite raw materials is solved, achieving a highly efficient mixing effect.

CN118874639BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG ZHONGKE MAGNETIC IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410912277.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-09

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Abstract

The present application relates to ferrite processing, more particularly to a ferrite processing device, comprising a crushing cylinder, a rolling mechanism is arranged in the crushing cylinder, a plurality of material spraying mechanisms are matched with the side wall of the crushing cylinder in gaps, and a centrifugal mechanism is fixedly connected to each material spraying mechanism; the crushing cylinder comprises a crushing cylinder body, a plurality of arc cavities are arranged on the side wall of the crushing cylinder body, a cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing cylinder body, and a conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing cylinder body; the rolling mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism I, the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder body, a rolling motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I, and a rolling cone disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rolling motor; the rolling cone disc is arranged in the conical cylinder, and the relative distance between the rolling cone disc and the conical cylinder decreases from top to bottom; the raw materials for ferrite processing can be crushed and mixed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to ferrite processing, more particularly to a ferrite processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ferrite is an important magnetic material and is widely used in industrial production. Common ferrite processing technologies include powder metallurgy, sintering, grain growth, etc. For example, the patent CN117774430A discloses a raw material processing device for ferrite processing. The technical problem is that the surface of the material ball will adhere to the powder, which will change the ball diameter of the material ball, thereby affecting the subsequent screening, and the powder adhered to the surface of the material ball will fall off during the subsequent transfer process, causing waste of powder. However, the patent has the disadvantage that it cannot crush and mix the raw materials for ferrite processing. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a ferrite processing equipment that can crush and mix the raw materials for ferrite processing.

[0004] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ferrite processing equipment, comprising a crushing cylinder, wherein an rolling mechanism is arranged in the crushing cylinder, a plurality of material spraying mechanisms are gap-fitted on the side wall of the crushing cylinder, and a centrifugal mechanism is fixedly connected to each material spraying mechanism;

[0006] The crushing cylinder comprises a crushing cylinder body, a plurality of circular arc cavities are arranged on the side wall of the crushing cylinder body, a cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing cylinder body, and a conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing cylinder body;

[0007] The rolling mechanism comprises an extension mechanism I, the extension mechanism I is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder body, a rolling motor is fixedly connected to the extension end of the extension mechanism I, and a rolling cone disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rolling motor;

[0008] The rolling cone disc is arranged in the conical cylinder, and the relative distance between the rolling cone disc and the conical cylinder decreases from top to bottom;

[0009] The material spraying mechanism comprises an extension mechanism II, a lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the extension end of the extension mechanism II, a sliding ring is rotatably connected to the lifting bracket, a material spraying pipeline is slidably connected to the sliding ring, and a spherical body is fixedly connected to the material spraying pipeline;

[0010] The extension mechanism II is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder body, and the spherical body is intermittently fitted in the circular arc cavity;

[0011] A spiral groove is arranged in the material spraying pipeline;

[0012] The centrifugal mechanism comprises a supporting ring, a connecting pipeline fixedly connected to the supporting ring, a centrifugal sleeve rotatably connected to the side of the supporting ring, the centrifugal sleeve comprises a plurality of sliding conical sleeves, the plurality of sliding conical sleeves are nested with each other, the plurality of sliding conical sleeves are slidably connected with each other, the diameters of the plurality of sliding conical sleeves are gradually reduced, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the sliding conical sleeves.

[0013] The connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism III, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III is fixedly connected with a connecting support, the connecting support is fixedly connected with a pushing pipeline, the pushing pipeline is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft, the spiral shaft is located in the pushing pipeline, the pushing pipeline is fixedly connected with an inlet pipeline, the pushing pipeline is rotatably connected to the innermost sliding conical sleeve, and the pushing pipeline is fixedly connected with a power mechanism for driving the innermost sliding conical sleeve to rotate.

[0014] The inner side of the sliding conical sleeve is inclined, and the inner side of the sliding conical sleeve is provided with a plurality of convex ribs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a ferrite processing equipment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a ferrite processing equipment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a crushing cylinder of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a rolling mechanism of the application;

[0020] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a crushing cylinder of the application;

[0021] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of a rolling cone disc of the application;

[0022] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of a material spraying mechanism of the application;

[0023] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of a centrifugal mechanism of the application;

[0024] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of a centrifugal mechanism of the application;

[0025] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of a centrifugal mechanism of the application;

[0026] Figure: broken cylinder 10; broken cylinder body 11; arc cavity 12; conical cylinder 13; cover 14; rolling mechanism 20; telescopic mechanism I 21; rolling motor 22; rolling cone disc 23; spraying mechanism 30; telescopic mechanism II 31; lifting bracket 32; sphere 33; spraying pipeline 34; sliding ring 35; centrifugal mechanism 40; support ring 41; connecting pipeline 42; sliding cone sleeve 43; telescopic mechanism III 44; connecting bracket 45; pushing pipeline 46; driving motor 47; spiral shaft 48; feeding pipeline 49; convex rib 410. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, in order to achieve the technical effect of "the raw materials for ferrite processing can be broken and mixed", the structure and function of a ferrite processing equipment are described in detail below;

[0029] A ferrite processing equipment, comprising a broken cylinder 10, wherein the broken cylinder 10 is provided with a rolling mechanism 20, a plurality of spraying mechanisms 30 are gap-fitted on the side wall of the broken cylinder 10, and each spraying mechanism 30 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal mechanism 40;

[0030] In use, as Figure 2 shown, the ferrite processing raw materials that need to be broken and mixed are respectively placed in the centrifugal mechanisms 40, that is, one kind of ferrite processing raw material is placed in each centrifugal mechanism 40, the ferrite processing raw material is accelerated by the centrifugal mechanism 40, so that the ferrite processing raw material has a certain speed and enters the spraying mechanism 30, as Figure 2 shown, the outlets of the plurality of spraying mechanisms 30 are opposite, and then when the ferrite processing raw material is sprayed out of the spraying mechanism 30, the ferrite processing raw materials sprayed out of the plurality of spraying mechanisms 30 collide with each other, thereby realizing the broken and mixed of the ferrite processing raw material, and the preliminarily broken and mixed ferrite processing raw material falls between the broken cylinder 10 and the rolling mechanism 20, and the rolling mechanism 20 further breaks and mixes the ferrite processing raw material;

[0031] The broken cylinder 10 comprises a broken cylinder body 11, a plurality of arc cavities 12 are arranged on the side wall of the broken cylinder body 11, a cover 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the broken cylinder body 11, and a conical cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the broken cylinder body 11;

[0032] The rolling mechanism 20 comprises a telescopic mechanism I 21, the telescopic mechanism I 21 is fixedly connected to the broken cylinder body 11, a rolling motor 22 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I 21, and a rolling cone disc 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rolling motor 22;

[0033] The rolling cone disc 23 is arranged in the conical barrel 13, and the relative distance between the rolling cone disc 23 and the conical barrel 13 decreases from top to bottom in sequence;

[0034] The spraying mechanism 30 comprises a telescopic mechanism II 31, a lifting support 32 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 31, a sliding ring 35 is rotatably connected to the lifting support 32, a spraying pipeline 34 is slidably connected to the sliding ring 35, and a ball 33 is fixedly connected to the spraying pipeline 34;

[0035] The telescopic mechanism II 31 is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel 11, and the ball 33 is intermittently matched in the circular arc cavity 12;

[0036] The spraying pipeline 34 is provided with a spiral groove;

[0037] The centrifugal mechanism 40 comprises a supporting ring 41, a connecting pipeline 42 is fixedly connected to the supporting ring 41, a centrifugal sleeve is rotatably connected to the side edge of the supporting ring 41, the centrifugal sleeve comprises a plurality of sliding cone sleeves 43 which are slidably connected to each other, the plurality of sliding cone sleeves 43 are nested with each other, the plurality of sliding cone sleeves 43 are slidably connected to each other, the diameters of the plurality of sliding cone sleeves 43 decrease in sequence, and compression springs are fixedly connected between the sliding cone sleeves 43 and the sliding cone sleeves 43.

[0038] The connecting pipeline 42 is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism III 44, a connecting support 45 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 44, a pushing pipeline 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting support 45, a driving motor 47 is fixedly connected to the pushing pipeline 46, a spiral shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 47, the spiral shaft 48 is located in the pushing pipeline 46, an inlet pipeline 49 is fixedly connected to the pushing pipeline 46, the pushing pipeline 46 is rotatably connected to the innermost sliding cone sleeve 43, and a power mechanism for driving the innermost sliding cone sleeve 43 to rotate is fixedly connected to the pushing pipeline 46;

[0039] The inner side of the sliding cone sleeve 43 is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of convex edges 410 are arranged on the inner side of the sliding cone sleeve 43;

[0040] In use, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 A plurality of ferrite processing raw materials are placed into the plurality of pushing pipelines 46 through the plurality of inlet pipelines 49, the driving motor 47 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 47 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the driving motor 47 drives the spiral shaft 48 to rotate, the spiral shaft 48 generates a transverse pushing force when rotating, and then the ferrite processing raw materials are pushed into the sliding cone sleeve 43;

[0041] The power mechanism is started, and the output shaft of the power mechanism starts to rotate. The output shaft of the power mechanism drives the corresponding sliding cone sleeve 43 to rotate, and the sliding cone sleeve 43 drives other sliding cone sleeves 43 to rotate, and then multiple sliding cone sleeves 43 rotate together, as shown in Figure 9 The inner wall of the sliding cone sleeve 43 is inclined and provided with a convex rib 410, so that the ferrite processing raw material is driven to rotate when the sliding cone sleeve 43 rotates, so that the ferrite processing raw material is continuously accelerated, as shown in Figure 9 The diameters of the multiple sliding cone sleeves 43 gradually increase from the outside to the inside, so that the speed of the ferrite processing raw material continuously increases, and then the ferrite processing raw material enters the support ring 41 at a certain speed;

[0042] Further, the telescopic mechanism III 44 is started, which can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 44 drives the pushing pipe 46 to move, and the pushing pipe 46 extrudes the multiple sliding cone sleeves 43, so as to adjust the relative distance of the multiple sliding cone sleeves 43, control the moving distance of the ferrite processing raw material in the multiple sliding cone sleeves 43, and then control the acceleration time of the ferrite processing raw material, and then control the speed of the ferrite processing raw material entering the support ring 41;

[0043] Further, the rotation speed of the output shaft of the driving motor 47 is controlled, and then the amount of each raw material is controlled;

[0044] As shown in Figure 10 The connecting pipe 42 and the support ring 41 are tangent, so that after the ferrite processing raw material enters the support ring 41, it enters the connecting pipe 42, and then enters the spraying pipe 34, and is sprayed out of the spraying pipe 34;

[0045] Further, the spraying pipe 34 is provided with a spiral groove, so that the spiral groove guides the ferrite processing raw material to have a certain rotation tendency, so as to ensure that the movement trajectory of the ferrite processing raw material sprayed out will not easily deviate;

[0046] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The outlets of the multiple spraying pipes 34 are opposite, and then the extension positions of the outlets of the multiple spraying pipes 34 intersect at a point, and then the ferrite processing raw materials sprayed out of the multiple spraying pipes 34 will intersect at a point and collide with each other, and then the ferrite processing raw materials sprayed out of the multiple spraying mechanisms 30 collide with each other, and then the ferrite processing raw materials are broken and mixed;

[0047] Further, the telescopic mechanism Ⅱ 31 can be started, which can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism Ⅱ 31 drives the lifting support 32 to move, and the lifting support 32 drives the material spraying pipeline 34 to move, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the material spraying pipeline 34 and the angle of the multiple material spraying pipelines 34 for spraying the ferrite processing raw materials.

[0048] Further, the preliminary crushed and mixed ferrite processing raw materials fall between the crushing cylinder 10 and the rolling mechanism 20. The rolling motor 22 is started, and the output shaft of the rolling motor 22 starts to rotate. The output shaft of the rolling motor 22 drives the rolling cone disc 23 to rotate. As shown in Figure 4 The relative distance between the rolling cone disc 23 and the conical cylinder 13 decreases from top to bottom. The rolling cone disc 23 rotates to perform the second mixing and grinding of the ferrite processing raw materials.

[0049] Further, the telescopic mechanism Ⅰ 21 can be started, which can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism Ⅰ 21 drives the rolling cone disc 23 to move, adjusts the height of the rolling cone disc 23, and can also drive the rolling cone disc 23 to move up and down to extrude the ferrite processing raw materials.

Claims

1. A ferrite processing apparatus comprising a crushing drum (10), characterised in that: The crushing cylinder (10) is provided with a rolling mechanism (20), a plurality of material spraying mechanisms (30) are clearance fitted on the side wall of the crushing cylinder (10), and each material spraying mechanism (30) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal mechanism (40); The material spraying mechanism (30) comprises a telescopic mechanism II (31), the telescopic mechanism II (31) is fixedly connected with a lifting support (32) at the telescopic end, the lifting support (32) is rotatably connected with a sliding ring (35), the sliding ring (35) is slidably connected with a material spraying pipeline (34), and the material spraying pipeline (34) is fixedly connected with a spherical body (33). The material spraying pipeline (34) is provided with a spiral groove. The centrifugal mechanism (40) comprises a supporting ring (41), the supporting ring (41) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline (42), and the supporting ring (41) is rotatably connected with a centrifugal sleeve on the side edge. The connecting pipeline (42) is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism III (44), the telescopic mechanism III (44) is fixedly connected with a connecting support (45) at the telescopic end, the connecting support (45) is fixedly connected with a pushing material pipeline (46), the pushing material pipeline (46) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (47), the output shaft of the driving motor (47) is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft (48), the spiral shaft (48) is located in the pushing material pipeline (46), the pushing material pipeline (46) is fixedly connected with an inlet material pipeline (49), the pushing material pipeline (46) is rotatably connected to the innermost sliding conical sleeve (43), and the pushing material pipeline (46) is fixedly connected with a power mechanism for driving the innermost sliding conical sleeve (43) to rotate. The inner side of the sliding conical sleeve (43) is inclined, and a plurality of convex edges (410) are arranged on the inner side of the sliding conical sleeve (43).

2. An apparatus for processing a ferrite according to claim 1, characterized by: The crushing cylinder (10) comprises a crushing cylinder body (11), a plurality of circular arc cavities (12) are arranged on the side wall of the crushing cylinder body (11), the top end of the crushing cylinder body (11) is fixedly connected with a cover (14), and the bottom end of the crushing cylinder body (11) is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder (13).

3. An apparatus for processing a ferrite according to claim 2, characterized by: The rolling mechanism (20) comprises a telescopic mechanism I (21), the telescopic mechanism I (21) is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder body (11), and the telescopic mechanism I (21) is fixedly connected with a rolling motor (22) at the telescopic end.

4. An apparatus for processing a ferrite according to claim 3, characterized by: The rolling motor (22) is fixedly connected with a rolling conical disc (23) on the output shaft.

5. The ferrite processing apparatus of claim 2 wherein: The rolling conical disc (23) is arranged in the conical cylinder (13), and the relative distance between the rolling conical disc (23) and the conical cylinder (13) decreases from top to bottom. The telescopic mechanism II (31) is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder body (11), and the spherical body (33) is intermittently fitted in the circular arc cavity (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN117774430A

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