A mold for producing automobile airbag bracket

By designing the mold group and the demolding mechanism, the vertical movement of the movable module and the coordination of the mold cavity and molding projection are solved, and the problem of difficult to release the multiple structural surfaces of the automobile airbag bracket is realized, and an effective demolding process is achieved, which facilitates subsequent automation steps.

CN118876352BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25YANGZHOU ZHIYU AUTOMOBILE MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411388980.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The multi-structure surface of the automotive airbag bracket is easily retained during the demolding process, and it is difficult to effectively demold through the draft angle.

Method used

A mold group is designed, including a moving die and a static die, with a molding projection on the moving die and a mold cavity on the static die. Using a mold release mechanism, the movable module moves in the vertical direction and releases the mold cavity and the molding projection.

Benefits of technology

By moving the vertical direction of the live module, ensure that the bottom of the multi-structure is first separated, and the molding is demolded by the pulling force of the mold cavity and the forming projection to avoid the retention of the finished product and facilitate subsequent automation steps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket, comprising: a mold group, which includes a movable mold and a static mold, a molding convex head is arranged on the movable mold, and a mold cavity is opened on the static mold; a demoulding mechanism, which includes a movable module symmetrically and movably arranged on the static mold and a driving column arranged on the movable mold; the two movable modules are driven by the driving column as the mold group is opened and closed. In the mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket provided by the present invention, during the closing process of the mold group, the two movable modules are attached to each other and move in the vertical direction to cooperate with the mold cavity and the molding convex head clamp to form an injection molding space, and after injection molding, during the opening process of the mold group, the movable module will move away from the mold cavity in the vertical direction, at which time the movable module of the multi-structure is first detached, and the bottom of the multi-structure is demoulded by using the pulling force of the mold cavity and the molding convex head on the finished product, so as to ensure that the finished product is adsorbed on the molding convex head that is easy to demould after demolding, so as to facilitate the subsequent automation steps.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket. Background Art

[0002] The automobile airbag bracket is a connector used to connect the steering wheel and the airbag. The connector cooperates with fasteners to fix the airbag on the steering wheel.

[0003] According to patent number CN104552818A, publication (announcement) date: 2015-04-29, a car airbag bracket mold is disclosed, including a product, a lower template, a base and an iron insert, the base is arranged on the lower surface of the lower template, a mold cavity is arranged in the lower template, the product is located in the mold cavity, a first opening groove is arranged at the lower part of the product, and the characteristic is that: one side of the iron insert is attached to the outer side surface of the first opening groove, and the other side of the iron insert is attached to the outer bottom surface of the first opening groove, a slider block is arranged on the side of the product away from the iron insert, one side of the slider block is against the inner side surface of the first opening groove, and the other side of the slider block is against the inner bottom surface of the first opening groove. The present invention provides a car airbag bracket mold that enables an insert to be installed on a car airbag bracket.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, one side of the airbag bracket is a recessed portion for holding the airbag, and the recessed portion is mostly a conical surface for easy guidance. The other side of the airbag bracket is a guiding and alignment structure that is adapted to the electronic structure and the corresponding steering wheel, which is an unknown raised structure. During the demolding process after injection molding, the molded workpiece will be demolded according to the draft angle design and fixed on the movable mold, and then disassembled. However, when the side with more structures faces the movable mold, it is difficult to cooperate with the mechanical energy of the robot to disassemble. When the conical surface faces the movable mold, it is easy to demold first because of the draft angle of the cone, and the side with more structures is easy to be retained, making it difficult to demold through the draft angle. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket, aiming to solve the problem that multiple structural surfaces of the product are easily retained and difficult to demould through the draft angle.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket, comprising:

[0007] A mold set includes a movable mold and a static mold, wherein the movable mold is provided with a molding convex head, and the static mold is provided with a mold cavity;

[0008] The demoulding mechanism comprises a movable module symmetrically and movably arranged on the static mold and a driving column arranged on the movable mold;

[0009] The two movable modules are driven by the driving column as the mold set opens and closes, and move away from or close to the mold cavity in the vertical direction.

[0010] Preferably, the static mold is provided with a slope, the movable mold module is provided with an inclined surface, the slope includes a low position, and the movable mold module is driven to slide along the slope to the low position and then moves in a vertical direction.

[0011] Preferably, a cooling assembly is provided on the static mold, and the cooling assembly outputs cold air toward the low position. After the movable module is driven to fit the mold cavity, the inclined surface and the slope clamp form a cooling space.

[0012] Preferably, a guide seat is provided at the first end of the movable module, a third spring for pushing is provided therebetween, and a guide bar slidably connected to the movable module is provided on the guide seat.

[0013] Preferably, the slope includes a high position, and the static mold is symmetrically provided with heating blocks facing the high position, and the movable module is driven to slide to the high position to fit the heating block for heating.

[0014] Preferably, a combined movable block is slidably connected to the static mold, a tooth plate is provided on the movable module in the vertical direction, a connecting plate is movably provided on the combined movable block, a coupling gear is coupled between the connecting plate and the tooth plate, and the connecting plate is pushed and moved by the driving column to drive the movable module to move in the vertical direction through the coupling gear.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting cover is provided on the connecting plate, a locking sleeve is provided on the limiting cover, and the tooth plate is slidably connected to the limiting cover.

[0016] Preferably, a through hole is formed on the guide bar, a cooling channel is formed on the movable module, and the guide bar slides along the movable module to connect or disconnect the through hole with the cooling channel.

[0017] Preferably, the combined movable block comprises a receiving plate and a bottom supporting plate which are connected to each other, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the receiving plate, a second spring is arranged between the two, and the driving column is arranged on the receiving plate.

[0018] Preferably, a first spring is provided between the bottom support plate and the static mold, and the bottom support plate is driven by the driving column to fit against the connecting plate and be locked.

[0019] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket, which has the following beneficial effects: during the closing process of the mold group, the two movable modules are attached to each other and move in the vertical direction to cooperate with the mold cavity and the molding convex head clamp to form an injection space, and after injection molding, during the opening process of the mold group, the movable module will move away from the mold cavity in the vertical direction. At this time, the multi-structure movable module is first detached, and the bottom of the multi-structure is demolded by utilizing the pulling force of the mold cavity and the molding convex head on the finished part to ensure that the finished part is adsorbed on the molding convex head that is easy to demold after demolding, so as to facilitate cooperation with subsequent automation steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 An overall schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 An overall cross-sectional schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 An overall explosion diagram provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 An exploded schematic diagram of a demoulding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram at D in the middle;

[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram at E in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the active module structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Mold set; 11. Moving mold; 111. Molding convex head; 12. Static mold; 120. Mold cavity; 121. First fixed through hole; 122. Second fixed through hole; 123. Slope; 13. Guide column; 2. Demolding mechanism; 20. Driving column; 201. Butt joint; 21. Active module; 211. Tooth plate; 212. Butt half hole; 213. Structural seam; 214. Cooling channel; 22. Combined movable block; 221. Storage plate; 2211. Fixing bolt; 222. Bottom support plate; 2221. First spring; 23. Connecting plate; 230. Second spring; 231. Coupling gear; 232. Limiting cover; 2321. Locking sleeve; 24. Guide seat; 241. Third spring; 242. Guide strip; 243. Wind collecting cover; 244. Through hole; 3. Heating block; 4. Cooling assembly; 41. Sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0034] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket comprises:

[0035] The mold set 1 includes a movable mold 11 and a static mold 12. The movable mold 11 is provided with a molding protrusion 111, and the static mold 12 is provided with a mold cavity 120.

[0036] The demoulding mechanism 2 includes a movable die block 21 symmetrically and movably arranged on the static die 12 and a driving column 20 arranged on the movable die 11;

[0037] The two movable modules 21 are driven by the driving column 20 as the mold assembly 1 opens and closes, and move away from or close to the mold cavity 120 in the vertical direction.

[0038] Specifically, a guide column 13 is provided along the diagonal line of the movable mold 11, a guide sleeve corresponding to the guide column 13 is provided on the static mold 12, the movable module 21 is slidably connected to the static mold 12, a butt joint half hole 212 and a structural seam 213 are provided on the movable module 21, and a convex hole is provided on the molding convex head 111. The convex hole and the two butt joint half holes 212 cooperate to form a perforation in the finished product during injection molding and cooling. During injection molding, the driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12 as the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed, and drives the two movable modules 21 to move closer to the center of the mold set 1 (with Figure 2 For reference, the center is Figure 2The movable mold 21 is moved away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction as the mold is opened, and then the movable mold 21 is moved away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction as the mold is opened, and then the movable mold 21 is moved away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction as the mold is opened, and then the finished part is adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11, which is convenient for subsequent material removal.

[0039] The mold set 1 is arranged on an injection molding machine, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0040] In the above technical solution, during the closing process of the mold group 1, the two movable modules 21 are attached to each other and move in the vertical direction to cooperate with the mold cavity 120 and the molding convex head 111 to clamp into an injection space. After injection molding, during the opening process of the mold group 1, the movable module 21 will move away from the mold cavity 120 in the vertical direction. At this time, the multi-structure movable module 21 is first detached, and the bottom of the multi-structure is demolded by utilizing the pulling force of the mold cavity 120 and the molding convex head 111 on the finished part to ensure that the finished part is adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 which is easy to demold after demolding, so as to facilitate cooperation with subsequent automation steps.

[0041] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a slope 123 is provided on the static mold 12, and an inclined surface is provided on the movable mold 21. The slope 123 includes a low position, and the movable mold 21 is driven to slide along the slope 123 to the low position and then moves in the vertical direction.

[0042] Specifically, the static mold 12 is provided with an active cavity for the movable module 21 to move, the active cavity is provided with a slope 123, and the movable module 21 is provided with an inclined surface. During the process of closing or opening the static mold 12 and the movable mold 11, the inclined surface slides along the slope 123 to allow the two movable modules 21 to slide along the slope 123 as the driving column 20 pushes. When the static mold 12 and the movable mold 11 are about to be closed, or when the mold is initially opened from the closed state, the movable module 21 will be at the low position of the slope 123 and move in the vertical direction to allow the two merged movable modules 21 to approach or move away from the mold cavity 120.

[0043] During injection molding, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed, and the driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12, and drives the two movable modules 21 to approach the center of the mold group 1. After approaching, the movable modules 21 reach the low position of the slope 123 and approach the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction, so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120 and clamp with the molding convex head 111 to form a molding cavity, and then the injection molding is cooled. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 is first driven with the mold opening, and moves away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction at a low position to be demolded first, and then moves with the mold opening, and the finished part will be adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0044] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a cooling assembly 4 is provided on the static mold 12, and the cooling assembly 4 outputs cold air toward a low position. After the movable mold 21 is driven to fit the mold cavity 120, the inclined surface and the slope 123 are clamped to form a cooling space.

[0045] Specifically, the cooling component 4 includes a cooling air outlet block arranged in a second fixed through-hole 122 opened on the static mold 12. The cooling air outlet block is fixedly connected to a cold air unit (the cold air unit may be an air flow cooled by a water-cooled cooling tower), and can output cold air into the movable cavity to assist in cooling the mold. A sensor 41 is provided on the cooling air outlet block, and the sensor 41 is used to detect whether the movable module 21 slides in the vertical direction. When the movable module 21 passes the sensing range of the sensor 41, the mold is successfully closed for subsequent injection molding or cooling steps.

[0046] Furthermore, the sensor 41 may be an infrared sensing element.

[0047] During injection molding, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are molded together, and the driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12, and drives the two movable modules 21 to approach the center of the mold group 1. After approaching, the movable module 21 reaches the low position of the slope 123, and approaches the movable module 21 in the vertical direction, so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120, and clamp with the molding convex head 111 to form a molding cavity. At the same time, the movable module 21 crosses the sensing range of the sensor 41, and gives a signal of successful mold closing. Then injection molding is carried out. After injection molding, the cooling air outlet block outputs cold air to the movable cavity for cooling. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 is first driven with the mold opening, and moves away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction at a low position to perform the first demolding, and then moves with the continuous mold opening. The finished product will be adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0048] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a guide seat 24 is provided at the first end of the movable module 21, a third spring 241 for pushing is provided therebetween, and a guide bar 242 slidably connected to the movable module 21 is provided on the guide seat 24.

[0049] Specifically, the first end of the active module 21 (with Figure 7 For reference, the first end is the lower end) and a guide seat 24 is provided on the guide seat 24, and a guide bar 242 is provided on the guide seat 24, and the guide bar 242 is slidably connected in a slide groove opened on the active module 21, and a third spring 241 is provided between the guide seat 24 and the active module 21. When the active module 21 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the guide seat 24 will fit the low position of the slope 123 to guide the active module 21 moving in the vertical direction to avoid eccentricity of the active module 21 when moving in the vertical direction.

[0050] During injection molding, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed, the driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12, and drives the two movable modules 21 to approach the center of the mold set 1. After approaching, the movable module 21 reaches the low position of the slope 123 and approaches the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction. At this time, the third spring 241 pushes the guide seat 24 to fit the low position of the slope 123, and guides the movable module 21 through the guide bar 242, so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120 and are aligned with the molding convex head. 111 is clamped into a molding cavity. At the same time, the movable module 21 passes the sensing range of the sensor 41, giving a signal of successful mold closing, followed by injection molding. After injection molding, the cooling air outlet block outputs cold air to the movable cavity for cooling. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 is first driven with the mold opening, and moves away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction at a low position to be demolded first, and then continues to move with the mold opening, and the finished product will be adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0051] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, the slope 123 includes a high position, and the static mold 12 is symmetrically provided with heating blocks 3 facing the high position, and the movable mold 21 is driven to slide to the high position to fit the heating block 3 for heating.

[0052] Specifically, the slope 123 includes a high position, and a first fixed through hole 121 facing the high position is opened on the static mold 12. The heating block 3 is arranged in the first fixed through hole 121. The heating block 3 is an electric heating tube. When the mold is in the open mold state, the active module 21 will be at the high position of the slope 123 and fit the heating block 3. Then, before injection molding, the heating block 3 will heat the active module 21 for preheating. The preheating can slow down the cooling of the plastic melt that fits the active module 21 in the initial stage of injection molding. The flowing molten liquid can reduce the weld seam, assist plasticity, and increase the integrity of the small structure on the finished product.

[0053] Before injection molding, the static mold 12 and the movable mold 11 are in an open mold state. At this time, the movable mold 21 will be at the high position of the slope 123 and fit the heating block 3 for preheating. When injection molding is required, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed. The driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12 and drives the two movable molds 21 to move closer to the center of the mold group 1. After moving closer, the movable mold 21 reaches the low position of the slope 123 and moves toward the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction. At this time, the third spring 241 pushes the guide seat 24 to fit the low position of the slope 123, and the movable mold 21 is pressed by the guide bar 242. Guide, so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120, and clamp with the molding convex head 111 to form a molding cavity. At the same time, the movable module 21 crosses the sensing range of the sensor 41, giving a signal of successful mold closing, followed by injection molding. After injection molding, the cooling air outlet block outputs cold air to the movable cavity for cooling. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 first follows the mold opening drive, moves away from the movable mold 11 in the vertical direction at a low position, and is first demolded, and then continues to move with the mold opening, and the finished part will be adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0054] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a combined movable block 22 is slidably connected to the static mold 12, a tooth plate 211 is provided on the movable module 21 in the vertical direction, a connecting plate 23 is movably provided on the combined movable block 22, a coupling gear 231 is coupled between the connecting plate 23 and the tooth plate 211, and the connecting plate 23 moves with the driving column 20 to drive the movable module 21 to move in the vertical direction through the coupling gear 231;

[0055] A limiting cover 232 is disposed on the connecting plate 23 , a locking sleeve 2321 is disposed on the limiting cover 232 , and the tooth plate 211 is slidably connected to the limiting cover 232 .

[0056] Specifically, a sliding hole for sliding the driving column 20 is provided on the static mold 12, the combined movable block 22 is slidably connected to the sliding hole and connected to the driving column 20, the connecting plate 23 is slidably connected to the combined movable block 22, and the connecting plate 23 can move along the high and low directions of the ramp 123, a rack portion is provided on the connecting plate 23, a coupling gear 231 is slidably connected to a movable groove provided on the limiting cover 232, a locking sleeve 2321 is provided at the second end of the limiting cover 232, the coupling gear 231 is respectively coupled to the rack portion and the toothed plate 211, and the toothed plate 211 is slidably connected to the limiting cover 232 to ensure that the coupling gear 231, the rack portion and the toothed plate 211 are always coupled, when the driving column 20 slides along the sliding hole and compresses the combined movable block 22, the connecting plate 23 will move in the vertical direction, so that the limiting cover 232, the rack portion and the coupling gear 231 move together, and at this time the coupling gear 231 rotates to the first end of the movable groove (with Figure 3 For reference, the first end is the upper end and the second end is the lower end), and rotates along the first end to drive the tooth plate 211 to move in the opposite direction of the connecting plate 23, so as to drive the movable module 21 to approach and fit the mold cavity 120 to form a molding cavity. When the mold is opened, the connecting plate 23 will also move along the mold opening first. At this time, due to the pulling of the third spring 241, the coupling gear 231 located at the first end of the movable groove rotates, driving the movable module 21 to move in the vertical direction, and as it continues to move, the coupling gear 231 is engaged in the locking sleeve 2321 and is locked, so as to pull the movable module 21 through the connecting plate 23.

[0057] Before injection molding, the static mold 12 and the movable mold 11 are in an open mold state. At this time, the movable module 21 will be at a high position of the slope 123 and fit the heating block 3 for preheating. When injection molding is required, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed. The driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12 and drives the two movable modules 21 to move closer to the center of the mold group 1. After approaching, the movable module 21 reaches the low position of the slope 123. At this time, the connecting plate 23 will move in the vertical direction to move the limiting cover 232, the rack part and the coupling gear 231 together. At this time, the coupling gear 231 rotates to the first end of the movable groove with the movement, and rotates along the first end to drive the tooth plate 211 to move in the opposite direction of the connecting plate 23 and approach the movable mold 11. At this time, the third spring 241 pushes the guide seat 24 to fit the low position of the slope 123, and through the guide bar 242, the movable module 21 is The module 21 is guided so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120 and are clamped with the molding convex head 111 to form a molding cavity. At the same time, the movable module 21 passes the sensing range of the sensor 41, giving a signal of successful mold closing, followed by injection molding. After injection molding, the cooling air outlet block outputs cold air to the movable cavity for cooling. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 is first driven with the mold opening. Because of the pulling of the third spring 241, the coupling gear 231 located at the first end of the movable groove rotates, driving the movable module 21 to move in the vertical direction, and as it continues to move, the coupling gear 231 is engaged in the locking sleeve 2321 and is locked, so as to pull the movable module 21 through the connecting plate 23 to first demold, and then as the mold opening continues to move, the finished part will be adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0058] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a through hole 244 is opened on the guide bar 242, and a cooling channel 214 is opened on the active module 21. The guide bar 242 slides along the active module 21 to connect or disconnect the through hole 244 with the cooling channel 214.

[0059] Specifically, a cooling channel 214 is opened on the active module 21. When the active module 21 is attached to the mold cavity 120 for cooling, the cooling air outlet block will discharge air, and the cold air will enter the cooling channel 214 in the active module 21 along the through hole 244 for cooling, so as to enhance the cooling capacity of the active module 21. After the plastic melt is in place, it will be quickly solidified by cold air, further enhancing the integrity of the finished product.

[0060] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, the combined movable block 22 includes a receiving plate 221 and a bottom support plate 222 connected to each other, the connecting plate 23 is slidably connected to the receiving plate 221, a second spring 230 is arranged between the two, and the driving column 20 is arranged on the receiving plate 221;

[0061] A first spring 2221 is provided between the bottom support plate 222 and the static mold 12 , and the bottom support plate 222 is driven by the driving column 20 to lock the fitting connection plate 23 .

[0062] Specifically, a fixing bolt 2211 is provided on the storage plate 221, and a docking joint 201 is provided on the driving column 20. The docking joint 201 is driven and clamped in the fixing bolt 2211 for fixation. The connecting plate 23 is slidably connected to the storage plate 221, and a second spring 230 is provided therebetween. The second spring 230 is used to pull the connecting plate 23. A provision is provided on the slope 123 for the connecting plate 23 to move. A locking protrusion is provided on the bottom support plate 222. When the bottom support plate 222 is squeezed by the storage plate 221, the locking protrusion will be embedded in the storage plate 221 to lock the storage plate 221 and the connecting plate 23 to ensure normal movement in the vertical direction. When the inclined surface on the active module 21 slides along the slope 123, the second spring 230 continuously pulls the connecting plate 23 to pull the inclined surface of the active module 21 to fit the slope 123.

[0063] Before injection molding, the static mold 12 and the dynamic mold 11 are in an open mold state. At this time, the movable module 21 will be at the high position of the slope 123 and close to the heating block 3 for preheating. When injection molding is required, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed, and the driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12. At this time, the storage plate 221 pushes and moves with the driving column 20. At the same time, the connecting plate 23 slides along the storage plate 221 to stretch the second spring 230, so that the two movable modules 21 move toward the center of the mold group 1 along the slope 123. After moving together, the movable module 21 reaches the low position of the slope 123. At this time, the connecting plate 23 will move in the vertical direction to make the limiting cover 232, the rack part and the coupling gear 231 move together. At this time, the coupling gear 231 rotates to the first end of the movable groove with the movement, and rotates along the first end to drive the tooth plate 211 to move in the opposite direction of the connecting plate 23 and approach the dynamic mold 11. At this time, the third spring 241 pushes against the guide The seat 24 fits the low position of the slope 123 and guides the movable module 21 through the guide strip 242, so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120 and clamp with the molding protrusion 111 to form a molding cavity. At the same time, the movable module 21 crosses the sensing range of the sensor 41, giving a signal of successful mold closing, followed by injection molding. After injection molding, the cooling air outlet block outputs cold air to the movable cavity for cooling. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 is first driven with the mold opening. Because of the pulling of the third spring 241, the coupling gear 231 located at the first end of the movable groove rotates, driving the movable module 21 to move in the vertical direction, and as it continues to move, the coupling gear 231 is engaged in the locking sleeve 2321 and locked, so as to pull the movable module 21 through the connecting plate 23 to first demold, and then as the mold opening continues to move, the finished part will be adsorbed on the molding protrusion 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0064] As the best embodiment provided by the present invention, a wind collecting cover 243 covering the through hole 244 is provided on the guide bar 242, and the wind collecting cover 243 is an elastic metal block.

[0065] Specifically, the air collecting hood 243 is made of elastic metal and can be deformed. The air collecting hood 243 increases the ability of the guide bar 242 to receive cold air. When the active module 21 moves in the vertical direction, the air collecting hood 243 will slide into the active module 21 along the guide bar 242 to increase the damping force between the active module 21 and the guide seat 24.

[0066] Before injection molding, the static mold 12 and the movable mold 11 are in an open mold state. At this time, the movable module 21 will be at a high position of the slope 123 and fit the heating block 3 for preheating. When injection molding is required, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are closed, and the driving column 20 moves along the static mold 12. At this time, the receiving plate 221 pushes and moves with the driving column 20. At the same time, the connecting plate 23 slides along the receiving plate 221 to stretch the second spring 230, so that the two movable modules 21 move toward the center of the mold group 1 along the slope 123. After moving together, the movable module 21 reaches the low position of the slope 123. At this time, the connecting plate 23 will move in the vertical direction to make the limiting cover 232, the rack part and the coupling gear 231 move together. At this time, the coupling gear 231 rotates to the first end of the movable groove with the movement, and rotates along the first end to drive the tooth plate 211 to move in the opposite direction of the connecting plate 23 and approach the movable mold 11. At this time, the third spring 241 pushes the guide seat 24 to fit the low position of the slope 123 , and guides the movable module 21 through the guide strip 242, so that the two movable modules 21 fit the mold cavity 120, and are clamped with the molding convex head 111 to form a molding cavity. At the same time, the movable module 21 crosses the sensing range of the sensor 41, giving a signal of successful mold closing, followed by injection molding. After injection molding, the cooling air outlet block outputs cold air to the movable cavity for cooling. During cooling, the cold air enters the movable module 21 along the air collecting hood 243 for cooling. After cooling, the movable mold 11 and the static mold 12 are opened. At this time, the movable module 21 is first driven with the mold opening. Because of the pulling of the third spring 241, the coupling gear 231 located at the first end of the movable groove rotates, driving the movable module 21 to move in the vertical direction, and as it continues to move, the coupling gear 231 is engaged in the locking sleeve 2321 and is locked, so as to pull the movable module 21 through the connecting plate 23 to first demold, and then as the mold opening continues to move, the finished part will be adsorbed on the molding convex head 111 on the movable mold 11.

[0067] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket, characterized in that: include: A mold assembly (1) comprises a movable mold (11) and a static mold (12); the movable mold (11) is provided with a molding protrusion (111), and the static mold (12) is provided with a mold cavity (120); A demoulding mechanism (2), comprising a movable mold block (21) symmetrically disposed on the static mold (12) and a driving column (20) disposed on the movable mold (11); The two movable modules (21) are driven by the driving column (20) as the mold assembly (1) opens and closes, and move away from or closer to the mold cavity (120) in the vertical direction; The static mold (12) is provided with a slope (123), the movable mold block (21) is provided with an inclined surface, the slope (123) includes a low position, and the movable mold block (21) is driven to slide along the slope (123) to the low position and then moves in a vertical direction; A cooling component (4) is provided on the static mold (12), and the cooling component (4) outputs cold air toward the low position. After the movable mold (21) is driven to fit the mold cavity (120), the inclined surface and the slope (123) are clamped together to form a cooling space; A guide seat (24) is provided at the first end of the movable module (21), a third spring (241) for pushing is provided between the two, and a guide bar (242) slidably connected to the movable module (21) is provided on the guide seat (24); The static mold (12) is slidably connected to a combined movable block (22); a tooth plate (211) is provided on the movable module (21) in a vertical direction; a connecting plate (23) is movably provided on the combined movable block (22); a coupling gear (231) is coupled between the connecting plate (23) and the tooth plate (211); the connecting plate (23) moves with the driving column (20) to drive the movable module (21) to move in a vertical direction via the coupling gear (231); A limiting cover (232) is provided on the connecting plate (23), a locking sleeve (2321) is provided on the limiting cover (232), and the tooth plate (211) is slidably connected to the limiting cover (232).

2. A mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope (123) includes a high position, and a heating block (3) facing the high position is symmetrically arranged on the static mold (12), and the movable mold block (21) is driven to slide to the high position to fit the heating block (3) for heating.

3. A mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (224) is provided on the guide bar (242), a cooling channel (214) is provided on the active module (21), and the guide bar (242) slides along the active module (21) to connect or disconnect the through hole (224) and the cooling channel (214).

4. A mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined movable block (22) comprises a receiving plate (221) and a bottom support plate (222) which are connected to each other, the connecting plate (23) is slidably connected to the receiving plate (221), a second spring (230) is arranged between the two, and the driving column (20) is arranged on the receiving plate (221).

5. A mold for producing an automobile airbag bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (2221) is provided between the bottom support plate (222) and the static mold (12), and the bottom support plate (222) is driven by the driving column (20) to fit the connecting plate (23) and lock.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN104552818A

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    CN112248380A

  • Injection mold for automobile part machining

    CN112895355A