A screw press sludge dewatering machine with drug combination

By designing a drug-mixed screw sludge dewatering machine that includes conveying, recycling and processing mechanisms, the problems of odor and equipment residue after sludge dehydration are solved, efficient separation of dirty water and improvement of sludge soil are achieved, and the demand for manual cleaning is reduced.

CN118878168BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHENZHEN SHENSHUI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411107303.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drug-coated sludge dewatering machine still contains odor after dehydration of the sludge, and the sludge remains in the equipment after being discharged, and it requires manual cleaning by staff, which increases labor intensity.

Method used

A drug-compatible stacked screw sludge dehydrator is designed, including a conveying mechanism, a circulation mechanism and a processing mechanism. The conveying mechanism realizes the conveying of sludge and the separation of dirty water by combining the drive motor, gears and conveying rollers. The circulation mechanism filters and circulates dirty water through drip tubes and activated carbon filter plates. The processing mechanism improves the quality of the sludge and reduces the need for manual cleaning through the self-cleaning function.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate and treat dirty water in the sludge, reduce odor emissions and equipment residues, improve sludge dehydration efficiency and equipment practicality, and reduce the labor intensity of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a spiral sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation, including a conveying mechanism for conveying and separating dirty water from sludge. The present invention relates to the technical field of sludge dewatering machines. The spiral sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation triggers an alarm on the surface of the pressure alarm through the cooperation of a conveying cylinder, a processing cylinder, a humidity sensor, a sliding inclined plate, a pressure switch, a first driving motor, a first solenoid valve and a pressure alarm, reminding the staff that the equipment has a fault and needs maintenance, without the need for the staff to constantly monitor the equipment. Through the cooperation of a second driving motor, a rotating shaft, stirring blades, a medicine storage bin, a medicine adding pipe, a second solenoid valve, a third solenoid valve and a discharge pipe, the sludge and the liquid medicine are stirred and mixed to improve the soil quality of the sludge, avoiding the attachment of the liquid medicine sludge mixture inside the processing cylinder and breeding bacteria, which affects the subsequent sludge processing, and eliminating the need for manual cleaning by the staff, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sludge dehydrators, and specifically to a spiral sludge dehydrator with drug cooperation. Background Art

[0002] A sludge dehydrator is a continuously operating sludge treatment device. It is popular because of its low moisture content of the discharged sludge, stable operation, relatively simple control and management, and convenient maintenance. Since the sludge is still in a liquid flowing state and has a large volume after concentration or digestion, it cannot be transported and disposed of. In order to further reduce the moisture content and make the moisture content of the sludge as low as possible, the sludge must be dehydrated to reduce the sludge volume and facilitate transportation.

[0003] At present, for a spiral sludge dehydrator with drug cooperation, due to mechanical defects, there are problems that the sludge still contains odors after dehydration and cannot be utilized, and there is residue in the device after the sludge is discharged, which requires manual cleaning by staff, increasing the labor intensity of the staff. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A spiral sludge dehydrator with drug cooperation, including:

[0005] A conveying mechanism, which is used for conveying sludge and separating dirty water;

[0006] A circulating mechanism, which is used for filtering and circulating the dirty water;

[0007] A processing mechanism, which is used for adding drugs to the sludge to improve the soil quality, and support legs arranged at the bottom of the conveying and processing mechanism;

[0008] The bottom of the processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support legs, the side wall of the processing mechanism is communicated with the side of the conveying mechanism away from the support legs, and the top of the circulating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism;

[0009] Among them, the conveying mechanism includes:

[0010] A first driving motor, and a transmission shaft arranged on one side of the first driving motor;

[0011] A first gear, and a belt arranged on the side wall of the first gear;

[0012] A second gear, and a conveying roller arranged on one side of the second gear;

[0013] A net pocket, which is used to prevent the sludge from discharging and blocking the water outlet;

[0014] The first drive motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft through an output shaft. The side wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gear. The side wall of the first gear is slidably connected to the inner wall of a belt. The inner wall of the belt is slidably connected to the side wall of a second gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to a conveying roller away from the support leg once, and the side wall of the first annular slide rail is rotatably connected to a mesh bag.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further includes a cleaning soft brush. The inner wall of the cleaning soft brush is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mesh bag. The top of the cleaning soft brush is rotatably connected to a conveying cylinder. The inner wall of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to a first annular slide rail. The bottom of the conveying cylinder is communicated with a drip water pipe. A one-way valve is provided on the drip water pipe. A first electromagnetic valve is provided on the conveying cylinder. A humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the conveying roller away from the first annular slide rail once.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning soft brush is slidably connected to the first annular slide rail through an electronic slider. The bottom of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder.

[0017] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a circulation bin. The top of the circulation bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first drive motor. A plurality of activated carbon filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation bin. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circulation bin. The water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water delivery pipe. The inner wall of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a second annular slide rail. A blocking plate is slidably connected to the second annular slide rail through an electronic slider. Spray holes are formed in the blocking plate.

[0018] Preferably, the side wall of the blocking plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water delivery pipe. The side wall of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the circulation bin, and the side wall of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation bin. The end of the water delivery pipe away from the water pump is communicated with the side wall of the processing mechanism.

[0019] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing cylinder. The side wall of the processing cylinder is communicated with the side of the conveying cylinder close to the support leg. A second drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second drive motor. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft. A medicine storage bin is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder. A medicine adding pipe is communicated with the bottom of the medicine storage bin. A second electromagnetic valve is provided on the medicine adding pipe. A heating ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder. The bottom of the processing cylinder is communicated with a discharge pipe. A sliding inclined plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe. A load-bearing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding inclined plate. A pressure switch is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing cylinder. A third electromagnetic valve is provided on the discharge pipe. A pressure alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the third electromagnetic valve.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the load-bearing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing cylinder. The top of the pressure switch is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding inclined plate. The bottom of the sliding inclined plate is slidably connected to the top of the pressure alarm.

[0021] The present invention provides a screw sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation, having the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The screw sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation is provided with a conveying mechanism. Through the cooperation of the first driving motor, transmission shaft, first gear, belt, second gear and conveying roller, the sludge is conveyed into the processing cylinder. When the conveying roller conveys the sludge, it cooperates with the mesh bag to squeeze out the dirty water in the sludge, which is discharged through the drip pipe into the circulation bin to separate the dirty water when conveying the sludge, improving the production efficiency of the device. The one-way valve is provided to prevent the dirty water in the circulation bin from flowing back. The first annular slide rail and the cleaning soft brush cooperate to brush the surface of the mesh bag, preventing the sludge from blocking the mesh bag and causing the dirty water to be unable to be discharged, improving the dirty water separation efficiency of the device and the practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. The screw sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation is provided with a circulation mechanism. Through the cooperation of the drip pipe, circulation bin and second driving motor, the dirty water is filtered and dust removed, so that the dirty water can participate in the subsequent work of the device, reducing the water consumption of the device, saving water resources and reducing the resource consumption of the device. Through the cooperation of the water delivery pipe, second annular slide rail, spray holes and spray holes, it is avoided that the sludge inside the processing cylinder enters the water delivery pipe during processing and pollutes the filtered water resources, improving the utilization rate of the dirty water and further improving the practicality of the device.

[0024] 3. The screw sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation is provided with a processing mechanism. Through the cooperation of the conveying cylinder, processing cylinder, humidity sensor, sliding inclined plate, pressure switch, first driving motor, first solenoid valve and pressure alarm, it is avoided that the dirty water in the sludge in the processing cylinder is not removed thoroughly, preventing the sludge from continuing to enter the processing cylinder, and avoiding too much sludge entering the processing cylinder at one time, which may affect the processing quality of the processing cylinder. The pressure alarm is triggered on the surface to remind the staff that there is a fault in the equipment and maintenance is required, without the need for the staff to stare at the equipment all the time, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the practicality of the device. Through the cooperation of the second driving motor, rotating shaft, stirring blades, medicine storage bin, medicine adding pipe, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and discharge pipe, the sludge and the liquid medicine are stirred and mixed to improve the soil quality of the sludge, improving the practicality of the device. It is avoided that the liquid medicine sludge mixture adheres to the inside of the processing cylinder and breeds bacteria, affecting the subsequent sludge processing, without the need for the staff to manually clean it, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the practicality of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the screw sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the position structure of the cleaning soft brush and the first solenoid valve of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 4 The enlarged view of part A in

[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, conveying mechanism; 2, circulation mechanism; 3, processing mechanism; 4, support leg; 10, first driving motor; 101, transmission shaft; 102, first gear; 11, belt; 12, second gear; 13, conveying roller; 14, mesh bag; 15, conveying cylinder; 16, first annular slide rail; 161, cleaning soft brush; 17, first solenoid valve; 18, humidity sensor; 19, drip water pipe; 191, check valve; 20, circulation bin; 21, activated carbon filter plate; 22, water pump; 23, water delivery pipe; 24, second annular slide rail; 25, blocking plate; 26, water spray hole; 30, processing cylinder; 31, second driving motor; 311, rotating shaft; 312, stirring blade; 32, medicine storage bin; 321, medicine adding pipe; 322, second solenoid valve; 33, heating ring; 34, sliding inclined plate; 35, discharge pipe; 36, third solenoid valve; 37, pressure alarm; 38, load-bearing spring; 39, pressure switch. Specific embodiments

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] The first embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a spiral sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation, including:

[0034] A conveying mechanism 1, which is used for conveying sludge and separating dirty water;

[0035] A circulation mechanism 2, which is used for filtering and circulating the dirty water;

[0036] A processing mechanism 3, which is used for adding medicine to the sludge to improve the soil quality, and a support leg 4 arranged at the bottom of the conveying and processing mechanism 3;

[0037] The bottom of the processing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 4, the side wall of the processing mechanism 3 communicates with the side of the conveying mechanism 1 away from the support leg 4, and the top of the circulation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism 1;

[0038] Among them, the conveying mechanism 1 includes:

[0039] A first driving motor 10 and a transmission shaft 101 arranged on one side of the first driving motor 10;

[0040] A first gear 102 and a belt 11 arranged on the side wall of the first gear 102;

[0041] A second gear 12 and a conveying roller 13 arranged on one side of the second gear 12;

[0042] A net bag 14, which is used to prevent the sludge from discharging and blocking the water outlet;

[0043] The first driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 101 through the output shaft, the side wall of the transmission shaft 101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gear 102, the side wall of the first gear 102 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the belt 11, the inner wall of the belt 11 is slidably connected to the side wall of the second gear 12, the second gear 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying roller 13 away from the support leg 4, and the side wall of the first annular slide rail 16 is rotatably connected to the net bag 14;

[0044] The conveying mechanism 1 further includes a cleaning soft brush 161, the inner wall of the cleaning soft brush 161 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the net bag 14, the top of the cleaning soft brush 161 is rotatably connected to a conveying cylinder 15, the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a first annular slide rail 16, the bottom of the conveying cylinder 15 communicates with a drip water pipe 19, a one-way valve 191 is provided on the drip water pipe 19, a first solenoid valve 17 is provided on the conveying cylinder 15, and a humidity sensor 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying roller 13 away from the first annular slide rail 16;

[0045] During use, the first drive motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 101 to rotate. The transmission shaft 101 drives the first gear 102 to rotate. The first gear 102 drives the belt 11 to rotate. The belt 11 drives the second gear 12 to rotate. The second gear 12 drives the conveying roller 13 to rotate to convey the sludge into the processing cylinder 30. When the conveying roller 13 conveys the sludge, it cooperates with the mesh bag 14 to squeeze out the dirty water in the sludge, which is discharged through the drip water pipe 19 and enters the internal part of the circulation bin 20. The dirty water can be separated during the sludge conveyance, improving the production efficiency of the device. The one-way valve 191 is provided to prevent the dirty water in the circulation bin 20 from flowing back. When the sludge enters the processing cylinder 30, the humidity sensor 18 monitors the humidity of the sludge to determine the subsequent processing procedures. The first annular slide rail 16 drives the cleaning soft brush 161 to rotate to brush the surface of the mesh bag 14, preventing the sludge from blocking the mesh bag 14 and causing the dirty water to be unable to be discharged, improving the dirty water separation efficiency of the device and the practicality of the device.

[0046] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a spiral sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation. The circulation mechanism 2 includes a circulation bin 20. The top of the circulation bin 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first drive motor 10. A plurality of activated carbon filter plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation bin 20. A water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circulation bin 20. The water outlet of the water pump 22 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 23. A second annular slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water delivery pipe 23. The second annular slide rail 24 is slidably connected with a blocking plate 25 through an electronic slider. A water spraying hole 26 is opened on the blocking plate 25;

[0047] During use, when the dirty water flows into the internal part of the circulation bin 20 from the drip water pipe 19, the dirty water drips onto the plurality of activated carbon filter plates 21 due to the influence of gravity. The activated carbon filter plates 21 filter and remove dust from the dirty water, enabling the dirty water to participate in the subsequent work of the device, reducing the water consumption of the device, saving water resources, and reducing the resource consumption of the device. When the sludge inside the processing cylinder 30 needs to be self-cleaned after being processed and discharged, the second annular slide rail 24 drives the water spraying hole 26 to rotate through the blocking plate 25 to open the water delivery pipe 23. The arrangement of the two blocking plates 25 prevents the sludge inside the processing cylinder 30 from entering the internal part of the water delivery pipe 23 during the processing and polluting the filtered water resources. The water pump 22 pumps the filtered water inside the circulation bin 20 into the processing cylinder 30 through the water delivery pipe 23, improving the utilization rate of the dirty water and further improving the practicality of the device.

[0048] For the third embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 - 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spiral sludge dewatering machine with drug cooperation. The processing mechanism 3 includes a processing cylinder 30. The side wall of the processing cylinder 30 is communicated with the conveying cylinder 15 near one side of the support leg 4. A second driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder 30. A rotating shaft 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving motor 31. Stirring blades 312 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 311. A medicine storage bin 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder 30. A medicine adding pipe 321 is communicated with the bottom of the medicine storage bin 32. A second electromagnetic valve 322 is provided on the medicine adding pipe 321. A heating ring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder 30. An outlet pipe 35 is communicated with the bottom of the processing cylinder 30. A sliding inclined plate 34 is slidably connected to the side wall of the outlet pipe 35. A load-bearing spring 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding inclined plate 34. A pressure switch 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing cylinder 30. A third electromagnetic valve 36 is provided on the outlet pipe 35. A pressure alarm 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the third electromagnetic valve 36;

[0049] During use, when the sludge enters the processing cylinder 30 through the conveying cylinder 15, the humidity sensor 18 monitors the sludge. If the humidity of the sludge is too high, it drives the heating ring 33 to dry the sludge inside the processing cylinder 30 to avoid incomplete removal of dirty water from the sludge in the processing cylinder 30. When the sludge falls on the sliding inclined plate 34, the sludge drives the sliding inclined plate 34 to press down, and the sliding inclined plate 34 drives the load-bearing spring 38 to press down to the surface of the pressure switch 39. When the sliding inclined plate 34 presses down the pressure switch 39, it controls the first driving motor 10 to cut off the power and close the first electromagnetic valve 17 to prevent the sludge from continuing to enter the inside of the processing cylinder 30, avoiding excessive sludge entering the inside of the processing cylinder 30 at one time, which may cause the processing cylinder 30 to be unable to process enough sludge and affect the processing quality of the processing cylinder 30. When the sliding inclined plate 34 presses down and triggers the pressure switch 39 and still continues to press down to the surface of the pressure alarm 37 to trigger an alarm, it reminds the staff that there is a fault in the equipment and maintenance is required, eliminating the need for the staff to constantly monitor the equipment, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving the practicality of the device. When the sludge enters the processing cylinder 30, the second electromagnetic valve 322 is opened, and the medicine storage bin 32 drips the liquid medicine through the medicine adding pipe 321 onto the surface of the sludge. The second driving motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 311 drives the stirring blades 312 to stir and mix the sludge and the liquid medicine. The heating ring 33 is started to heat the sludge to improve its molecular activity and accelerate its mixing with the liquid medicine, improving the soil quality of the sludge and enhancing the practicality of the device. When the improvement of the red sludge is completed, the third electromagnetic valve 36 is opened, and the improved soil is discharged from the processing cylinder 30 through the outlet pipe 35. The purified water enters the inside of the processing cylinder 30 through the water delivery pipe 23. The second driving motor 31 drives the stirring blades 312 to rotate to self-clean the inside of the processing cylinder 30, avoiding the attachment of the liquid medicine and sludge mixture on the inner wall of the processing cylinder 30 and the growth of bacteria, which may affect the subsequent sludge processing, eliminating the need for manual cleaning by the staff, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0050] Working principle: The first driving motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 101 to rotate. The transmission shaft 101 drives the first gear 102 to rotate. The first gear 102 drives the belt 11 to rotate. The belt 11 drives the second gear 12 to rotate. The second gear 12 drives the conveying roller 13 to rotate to convey the sludge into the interior of the processing cylinder 30. When the conveying roller 13 conveys the sludge, it cooperates with the mesh bag 14 to squeeze out the dirty water in the sludge and discharge it through the drip water pipe 19 into the interior of the circulation bin 20. The dirty water can be separated during the sludge conveying process, improving the production efficiency of the device. The one-way valve 191 is provided to prevent the dirty water in the circulation bin 20 from flowing back. When the sludge enters the processing cylinder 30, the humidity sensor 18 monitors the humidity of the sludge to determine the subsequent processing procedures. The first annular slide rail 16 drives the cleaning soft brush 161 to rotate to brush the surface of the mesh bag 14, preventing the sludge from blocking the mesh bag 14 and causing the dirty water to be unable to be discharged, improving the dirty water separation efficiency of the device and the practicality of the device;

[0051] When the dirty water flows into the interior of the circulation bin 20 from the drip water pipe 19, the dirty water drips onto a plurality of activated carbon filter plates 21 due to the influence of gravity. The activated carbon filter plates 21 filter and remove dust from the dirty water, enabling the dirty water to participate in the subsequent work of the device, reducing the water consumption of the device, saving water resources, and reducing the resource consumption of the device. When the sludge in the processing cylinder 30 is processed and discharged and needs to be self-cleaned, the second annular slide rail 24 drives the spray holes 26 to rotate and open the water delivery pipe 23 through the blocking plate 25. The two blocking plates 25 are provided to prevent the sludge in the processing cylinder 30 from entering the interior of the water delivery pipe 23 during processing and polluting the filtered water resources. The water pump 22 pumps the filtered water in the circulation bin 20 into the processing cylinder 30 through the water delivery pipe 23, improving the utilization rate of the dirty water, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The purified water enters the interior of the processing cylinder 30 through the water delivery pipe 23. The second driving motor 31 drives the stirring blades 312 to rotate to self-clean the interior of the processing cylinder 30, preventing the liquid medicine sludge mixture from adhering to the interior of the processing cylinder 30 and breeding bacteria, affecting the subsequent sludge processing. It does not require manual cleaning by the staff, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the practicality of the device;

[0052] When the sludge enters the processing cylinder 30 through the conveying cylinder 15, the humidity sensor 18 monitors the sludge. If the humidity of the sludge is too high, it drives the heating ring 33 to dry the sludge inside the processing cylinder 30, preventing incomplete removal of the dirty water in the processing cylinder 30. When the sludge falls on the sliding inclined plate 34, the sludge drives the sliding inclined plate 34 to press down. The sliding inclined plate 34 drives the load-bearing spring 38 to press down onto the surface of the pressure switch 39. When the sliding inclined plate 34 presses down the pressure switch 39, it controls the first drive motor 10 to cut off the power and closes the first solenoid valve 17 to prevent the sludge from continuing to enter the inside of the processing cylinder 30, avoiding excessive sludge entering the inside of the processing cylinder 30 at one time, which may cause the processing cylinder 30 to be unable to process enough sludge and affect the processing quality of the processing cylinder 30. When the sliding inclined plate 34 presses down and triggers the pressure switch 39 and still continues to press down onto the surface of the pressure alarm 37 to trigger an alarm, it reminds the staff that there is a fault in the equipment and maintenance is required, eliminating the need for the staff to constantly monitor the equipment, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving the practicality of the device. When the sludge enters the processing cylinder 30, the second solenoid valve 322 is opened, and the medicine storage bin 32 drips the liquid medicine onto the surface of the sludge through the medicine adding pipe 321. The second drive motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 311 drives the stirring blades 312 to stir and mix the sludge and the liquid medicine. The heating ring 33 is started to heat the sludge to increase its molecular activity and accelerate its mixing with the liquid medicine, improving the soil quality of the sludge and enhancing the practicality of the device. When the improvement of the red sludge is completed, the third solenoid valve 36 is opened, and the improved soil is discharged from the processing cylinder 30 through the discharge pipe 35.

[0053] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.

Claims

1. A drug-coated screw press sludge dewatering machine, characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism (1), the conveying mechanism (1) is used to convey sludge and separate dirty water; A circulation mechanism (2), the circulation mechanism (2) is used to filter and circulate dirty water; A processing mechanism (3), the processing mechanism (3) being used to add chemicals to the sludge to improve soil quality, and a supporting leg (4) arranged at the bottom of the conveying and processing mechanism (3); The bottom of the processing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg (4), the side wall of the processing mechanism (3) is connected to the side of the conveying mechanism (1) away from the support leg (4), and the top of the circulation mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism (1); Wherein, the conveying mechanism (1) comprises: A first drive motor (10), and a transmission shaft (101) arranged on one side of the first drive motor (10); A first gear (102), and a belt (11) arranged on a side wall of the first gear (102); A second gear (12), and a conveying roller (13) arranged on one side of the second gear (12); A net bag (14), the net bag (14) is used to prevent sludge from being discharged and blocking the water outlet; The first driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (101) via an output shaft, the end wall of the transmission shaft (101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gear (102), the side wall of the first gear (102) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the belt (11), the inner wall of the belt (11) is slidably connected to the side wall of the second gear (12), and the second gear (12) is fixedly connected to the conveying roller (13) when it is close to the support leg (4) and when it is far away from the support leg (4); The conveying mechanism (1) further comprises a cleaning soft brush (161), the inner wall of the cleaning soft brush (161) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the net bag (14), the top of the cleaning soft brush (161) being rotatably connected to a conveying cylinder (15), the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (15) being fixedly connected to a first annular slide rail (16), the bottom of the conveying cylinder (15) being connected to a dripping pipe (19), the dripping pipe (19) being provided with a one-way valve (191), the conveying cylinder (15) being provided with a first solenoid valve (17), the conveying roller (13) being fixedly connected to a humidity sensor (18) away from the first annular slide rail (16), and the side wall of the first annular slide rail (16) being rotatably connected to the net bag (14).

2. The drug-coated screw press sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning soft brush (161) is slidably connected to the first annular slide rail (16) via electronic sliding, and the bottom of the first drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder (15).

3. The drug-coated screw press sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The circulation mechanism (2) comprises a circulation chamber (20), the top of the circulation chamber (20) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first drive motor (10), a plurality of activated carbon filter plates (21) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation chamber (20), a water pump (22) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circulation chamber (20), a water outlet of the water pump (22) being connected to a water pipe (23), a second annular slide rail (24) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe (23), the second annular slide rail (24) being slidably connected to a blocking plate (25) via an electronic slider, and a water spray hole (26) being provided on the blocking plate (25).

4. The drug-coated screw press sludge dewatering machine according to claim 3 is characterized by: The side wall of the blocking plate (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water pipe (23), the side wall of the water pipe (23) passes through the circulation bin (20), and the side wall of the water pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation bin (20), and the end of the water pipe (23) away from the water pump (22) is in communication with the side wall of the processing mechanism (3).

5. The drug-coated screw press sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (3) comprises a processing cylinder (30), the side wall of the processing cylinder (30) being connected to a side of the conveying cylinder (15) close to the supporting leg (4), the top of the processing cylinder (30) being fixedly connected to a second driving motor (31), the bottom of the second driving motor (31) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (311), the side wall of the rotating shaft (311) being fixedly connected to a stirring blade (312), the top of the processing cylinder (30) being fixedly connected to a drug storage bin (32), the bottom of the drug storage bin (32) being connected to a drug adding pipe (321), the drug adding pipe (32 1) is provided with a second solenoid valve (322), the inner wall of the processing cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to a heating ring (33), the bottom of the processing cylinder (30) is connected to a discharge pipe (35), the side wall of the discharge pipe (35) is slidably connected to a sliding inclined plate (34), the bottom of the sliding inclined plate (34) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing spring (38), the bottom of the inner wall of the processing cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to a pressure switch (39), the discharge pipe (35) is provided with a third solenoid valve (36), and the top of the third solenoid valve (36) is fixedly connected to a pressure alarm (37).

6. The drug-coated screw press sludge dewatering machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the load-bearing spring (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing cylinder (30), the top of the pressure switch (39) is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding inclined plate (34), and the bottom of the sliding inclined plate (34) is slidably connected to the top of the pressure alarm (37).

Citation Information

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