A device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores

By designing an automated detection device for ceramic cores, the coordination of single-tooth gears and rotating gear discs and the repulsive effect of piston plates and harsh magnetic plates can be achieved to achieve comprehensive inspection of ceramic cores, and the detection accuracy will be improved through airflow cleaning and Efficiency solves the problems of low detection efficiency and insufficient accuracy in the prior art.

CN118882555BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411389790.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has low detection efficiency in ceramic core size detection and is difficult to achieve all-round measurement, resulting in reduced accuracy.

Method used

An automated detection device including a detection table, a rotating ring, a lifting part and a three-dimensional scanner is designed. The three-dimensional scanner is moved in a single angle vertical direction of the ceramic core through the cooperation of a single-tooth gear and a rotating gear disc, and combined with the piston plate. The repulsion with the harsh magnetic plate achieves comprehensive inspection, and the outer wall of the ceramic core in the clamping box is cleaned through airflow to ensure detection accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of ceramic core detection, ensures comprehensive measurement and stability of ceramic core, simplifies operation steps, and avoids the reduction in detection accuracy caused by impurities adhesion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores, belonging to the field of ceramic core detection. A device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores, including a detection platform and a three-dimensional scanner, also includes: a rotating ring rotating on the top of the detection platform, a power unit driving the rotating ring to rotate is arranged in the detection platform, wherein the rotating ring is provided with a lifting unit for pushing the three-dimensional scanner to reciprocate; a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a clamping unit for fixing the ceramic core; the present invention uses the cooperation between the rotating toothed disc of the single-tooth gear to drive the three-dimensional scanner to rotate intermittently, and the repulsive effect of the piston plate and the strong magnetic plate will make the three-dimensional scanner move back and forth continuously along the vertical direction of the single angle of the ceramic core, thereby completing the comprehensive detection of the ceramic core, effectively improving the detection accuracy and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic core detection, and in particular to a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic cores have the advantages of small thermal expansion coefficient, excellent thermal stability, high mechanical strength, good chemical stability and easy core removal, and are widely used in the field of hollow turbine blade manufacturing. However, their complex and irregular shapes lead to certain limitations in their size detection.

[0003] At present, the traditional measurement method is used for the size detection of ceramic cores, such as using tools such as micrometers, vernier calipers or gauges for measurement. The detection efficiency is low, and it is difficult to achieve full-scale measurement through manual measurement, which ultimately leads to the reduction of the effect and accuracy of the ceramic core size measurement. Therefore, a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing traditional measurement methods have low detection efficiency and are difficult to achieve all-round measurement, which ultimately leads to reduced effect and accuracy of ceramic core size measurement, and to propose a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores, comprising an inspection platform and a three-dimensional scanner, further comprising: a rotating ring rotating on the top of the inspection platform, wherein a power unit for driving the rotating ring to rotate is arranged inside the inspection platform, wherein a lifting unit for driving the three-dimensional scanner to reciprocate is arranged on the rotating ring; and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the inspection platform, wherein a clamping unit for fixing the ceramic core is arranged on the top of the mounting plate.

[0007] In order to improve the detection efficiency, preferably, the power unit includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed in the detection platform, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the rotating ring, a single-tooth gear is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the single-tooth gear is meshingly connected to the rotating gear.

[0008] In order to achieve comprehensive detection, preferably, the lifting part includes a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is fixed at the top of the rotating ring, a lifting plate is slidably connected in the lifting cylinder, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, an end of the mounting rod away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the three-dimensional scanner is fixed on the side wall of the mounting seat, a strong magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the single-tooth gear, a piston groove is opened in the rotating ring, and a piston plate is slidably connected in the piston groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the piston plate and the strong magnetic plate have magnetic repulsion on their sides close to each other, and the repulsive force between the piston plate and the strong magnetic plate is greater than the sum of the thrust required for the lifting plate to move upward and the gravity of the piston plate.

[0010] In order to improve the detection accuracy, preferably, dust suction pipes are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting seat, and the input ends of the dust suction pipes on both sides are inclined toward the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner, and an air suction groove is opened in the mounting rod, the input end of the air suction groove is connected with the output end of the dust suction pipe, and the output end of the air suction groove is connected with the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air suction groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a dust collecting box is plugged and fixed on the bottom of the mounting seat, the dust collecting box is communicated with the inner cavity of the air suction groove, and a dust filter cotton net is fixedly connected in the air suction groove.

[0012] In order to facilitate loading and unloading, preferably, the clamping part includes a clamping box, a clamping plate is slidably connected inside the clamping box, a clamping spring is fixedly connected between the top of the clamping plate and the clamping box, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate, the top end of the pull rod passes through the top of the clamping box, and the clamping spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod.

[0013] Preferably, the upper and lower parts of the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder are fixedly connected with limit rings, and the distance between the two groups of limit rings is equal to the distance from the bottom of the clamping plate to the center of the detection platform.

[0014] In order to improve the detection accuracy, preferably, an air guide ring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the side wall of the rotating ring is inserted into the air guide ring and slidably connected thereto, an air blowing groove is opened in the mounting plate, and the two ends of the air blowing groove are respectively connected to the clamping box and the inner cavity of the air guide ring, an air guide pipe is fixed to and connected to the upper part of the side wall of the lifting cylinder, the other end of the air guide pipe passes through the rotating ring and is connected to the inner cavity of the air guide ring, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air guide pipe, and air holes are opened at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the bottom of the clamping plate, and the output ends of the air holes are inclined toward the center of the detection platform.

[0015] In order to reduce clamping wear, preferably, the central bottom of the clamping plate and the central top of the testing platform are fixedly connected with a silicone anti-wear pad, and an alignment mark is provided at the center of the silicone anti-wear pad on the testing platform.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores uses the cooperation between the single-tooth gear and the rotating toothed disc to drive the three-dimensional scanner to rotate intermittently. The repulsive effect between the piston plate and the strong magnetic plate will cause the three-dimensional scanner to move back and forth along the vertical direction of the single angle of the ceramic core, thereby completing the comprehensive inspection of the ceramic core and effectively improving the inspection accuracy and efficiency.

[0018] 2. The device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores moves upward through the lifting plate, presses the air flow into the clamping box along the air guide pipe, the rotating ring and the blowing groove, and finally blows it to the ceramic core through the blowing hole, so as to effectively clean the outer wall of the ceramic core, avoid the adhesion of impurities and dust resulting in reduced inspection accuracy, improve the inspection accuracy, and the downward wind force will also give the clamping plate a downward thrust, so as to achieve more effective clamping and improve the stability of the ceramic core during the inspection process.

[0019] 3. The device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores uses the suction generated when the lifting plate moves downward to allow the external airflow to pass through the dust-filtering cotton net and then enter the lifting cylinder, thereby supplementing the blowing airflow and accelerating the gas flow rate at the scanning end of the 3D scanner, thereby sucking away the dust attached to it, ensuring the cleanliness of the scanning end of the 3D scanner and improving the final inspection accuracy.

[0020] 4. The device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores can conveniently fix and disassemble the ceramic cores through the arrangement of pull rods, clamping springs and clamping plates, thereby simplifying the operation steps and improving the detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a side view of a half-section structure of a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 The invention proposes a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0026] Figure 6 The invention proposes a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0027] Figure 7 The invention proposes a device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a rotating toothed disc and a single-tooth gear in a device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores proposed by the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. test table; 2. 3D scanner; 3. rotating ring; 31. piston groove; 311. piston plate; 4. mounting plate; 41. blowing groove; 5. driving motor; 51. rotating gear disc; 52. single-tooth gear; 6. lifting cylinder; 61. lifting plate; 62. mounting rod; 621. suction groove; 63. mounting seat; 631. dust suction pipe; 64. strong magnetic plate; 65. dust collecting box; 651. dust filter cotton net; 66. limiting ring; 7. clamping box; 71. clamping plate; 711. blowing hole; 72. clamping spring; 73. pull rod; 74. air guide ring; 75. air guide pipe; 8. silicone anti-wear pad; 81. alignment mark. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8, a device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores, including an inspection table 1 and a three-dimensional scanner 2. The three-dimensional scanner 2 adopts existing mature technology, and the specific model is Free / Scan / UE / Pro. It also includes: a rotating ring 3 rotating on the top of the inspection table 1, and a power unit for driving the rotating ring 3 to rotate is arranged in the inspection table 1. The power unit is used to drive the rotating ring 3 and the three-dimensional scanner 2 to perform annular inspection on the ceramic core, wherein a lifting part for pushing the three-dimensional scanner 2 to reciprocate is arranged on the rotating ring 3, and the lifting part is used to control the three-dimensional scanner 2 to perform comprehensive inspection on the vertical upper part of the ceramic core; a mounting plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the inspection table 1, and a clamping part for fixing the ceramic core is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 4.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , wherein the power unit includes a driving motor 5, which is fixed in the detection table 1, and a rotating toothed disc 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the rotating ring 3, and a single-tooth gear 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor 5, and the single-tooth gear 52 is meshed with the rotating toothed disc 51; the lifting unit includes a lifting cylinder 6, which is fixed to the top of the rotating ring 3, and a lifting plate 61 is slidably connected in the lifting cylinder 6, and a mounting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 61, and one end of the mounting rod 62 away from the lifting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 63, and the three-dimensional scanner 2 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting seat 63, and a strong magnetic plate 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the single-tooth gear 52, and a piston groove 31 is opened in the rotating ring 3, and a piston plate 311 is slidably connected in the piston groove 31, and the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 are magnetically repelled from each other on the side close to each other.

[0034] By setting the above structure, the driving motor 5 is turned on, and through the meshing relationship between the single-tooth gear 52 and the rotating toothed disc 51, when the single-tooth gear 52 rotates one circle, the rotating toothed disc 51 will rotate one tooth distance, thereby driving the rotating ring 3 to rotate continuously, and when the single-tooth gear 52 rotates, the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 are used to repel each other, so that the piston plate 311 is pushed upward, thereby compressing the gas in the piston groove 31, and part of the gas pushes the lifting plate 61 upward, so that the mounting rod 62 moves up with the three-dimensional scanner 2. When it reaches the upper limit ring 66, the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 are separated from each other, and the lifting plate 61 will move downward under the action of gravity, thereby realizing a comprehensive detection of the ceramic core in the vertical direction at a single angle. As the rotating ring 3 rotates, the three-dimensional scanner 2 will continuously switch angles to complete a comprehensive detection of the ceramic core, effectively improving the detection accuracy and efficiency. Finally, the three-dimensional scanner 2 will transmit all measurement data to the three-dimensional simulation terminal to form a three-dimensional model, thereby obtaining all dimensional information of the ceramic core.

[0035] In addition, the repulsive force between the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 is greater than the sum of the thrust required for the lifting plate 61 to move upward and the gravity of the piston plate 311; this ensures that when the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 repel each other, the lifting plate 61 can be pushed up smoothly.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , wherein, dust suction pipes 631 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting seat 63, and the input ends of the dust suction pipes 631 on both sides are inclined toward the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner 2, and an air suction groove 621 is opened in the mounting rod 62, the input end of the air suction groove 621 is connected to the output end of the dust suction pipe 631, the output end of the air suction groove 621 is connected to the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder 6, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air suction groove 621; a dust collecting box 65 is plugged and fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat 63, the dust collecting box 65 is connected to the inner cavity of the air suction groove 621, and a dust filter cotton net 651 is fixedly connected in the air suction groove 621.

[0037] It should be noted that the one-way valve in the air suction groove 621 can only allow the external airflow to be supplemented into the lifting cylinder 6.

[0038] Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, when the lifting plate 61 moves down and resets, suction will be generated in the upper cavity of the lifting cylinder 6. At this time, the one-way valve in the suction groove 621 will be opened, so that the external airflow enters the lifting cylinder 6 along the dust suction pipe 631 and the suction groove 621, so as to supplement the blowing airflow. Secondly, it can speed up the gas flow rate at the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner 2, thereby sucking away the dust attached thereto, ensuring the cleanliness of the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner 2 and improving the final detection accuracy; and after the airflow enters the suction groove 621, it will be filtered through the dust filter cotton net 651, effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the subsequent blowing airflow and improving the cleaning effect. The filtered dust will eventually fall into the dust collecting box 65 under the action of gravity, so the dust collecting box 65 can be cleaned regularly.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 7 The clamping part includes a clamping box 7, a clamping plate 71 is slidably connected inside the clamping box 7, a clamping spring 72 is fixedly connected between the top of the clamping plate 71 and the clamping box 7, a pull rod 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate 71, the top of the pull rod 73 passes through the top of the clamping box 7, and the clamping spring 72 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 73, the center bottom of the clamping plate 71 and the center top of the testing platform 1 are fixedly connected with a silicone anti-wear pad 8, and an alignment mark 81 is provided in the center of the silicone anti-wear pad 8 on the testing platform 1.

[0040] Through the arrangement of the above structure, when in use, first pull the pull rod 73 upward to move the clamping plate 71 into the clamping box 7, then place the ceramic core to be tested at the center of the alignment mark 81 of the test table 1, and then slowly release the pull rod 73. Under the rebound action of the clamping spring 72, the clamping plate 71 fits with the top of the ceramic core, thereby utilizing the rebound force of the clamping spring 72 to fix the ceramic core, facilitate operation, and improve detection efficiency.

[0041] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 Among them, the upper and lower parts of the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder 6 are fixedly connected with limit rings 66, and the distance between the two sets of limit rings 66 is equal to the distance from the bottom of the clamping plate 71 to the center of the detection platform 1. In this way, the moving range of the lifting plate 61 can be limited to ensure that it can move along the side wall height of the ceramic core, thereby improving the detection effect.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , wherein an air guide ring 74 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4, the side wall of the rotating ring 3 is inserted into the air guide ring 74 and slidably connected thereto, an air blowing groove 41 is provided in the mounting plate 4, and the two ends of the air blowing groove 41 are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the clamping box 7 and the air guide ring 74, an air guide pipe 75 is fixed and connected to the upper part of the side wall of the lifting cylinder 6, the other end of the air guide pipe 75 passes through the rotating ring 3 and is connected to the inner cavity of the air guide ring 74, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air guide pipe 75, and air blowing holes 711 are provided at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the bottom of the clamping plate 71, and the output end of the air blowing hole 711 is inclined toward the center of the detection platform 1.

[0043] It should be noted that the one-way valve in the air guide tube 75 can only allow the airflow in the lifting cylinder 6 to enter the clamping box 7.

[0044] Through the arrangement of the above structure, when the lifting plate 61 moves upward along the lifting cylinder 6, the gas in the lifting cylinder 6 will be squeezed and the one-way valve in the air guide pipe 75 will be opened, so that this part of the gas will enter the clamping box 7 along the air guide pipe 75, the rotating ring 3 and the blowing groove 41. At this time, the air flow will pass downward through the blowing hole 711 and blow toward the ceramic core, so as to effectively clean the outer wall of the ceramic core, avoid the adhesion of impurities and dust resulting in reduced detection accuracy, and improve the detection accuracy. In addition, the downward wind force will also give the clamping plate 71 a downward thrust, so as to achieve more effective clamping and improve the stability of the ceramic core during the detection process.

[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention is used in that the pull rod 73 is first pulled upward to move the clamping plate 71 into the clamping box 7, and then the ceramic core to be tested is placed on the center of the alignment mark 81 of the test table 1, and then the pull rod 73 is slowly released, and the clamping plate 71 is fitted with the top of the ceramic core under the rebound action of the clamping spring 72, so as to utilize the rebound force of the clamping spring 72 to fix the ceramic core, facilitate operation, and improve the detection efficiency; then the driving motor 5 is turned on, and through the meshing relationship between the single-tooth gear 52 and the rotating toothed disc 51, when the single-tooth gear 52 rotates one circle, the rotating toothed disc 51 will rotate a distance of one tooth, thereby driving the rotating ring 3 to rotate continuously, and when the single-tooth gear 52 rotates, the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 are utilized. The repulsive effect will push the piston plate 311 upward, thereby compressing the gas in the piston groove 31, and causing part of the gas to push the lifting plate 61 upward, so that the mounting rod 62 moves up with the 3D scanner 2 to the upper limit ring 66, and then the piston plate 311 and the strong magnetic plate 64 are separated from the repulsive effect. At this time, under the action of gravity, the lifting plate 61 will move downward, thereby realizing a comprehensive detection of the ceramic core in the vertical direction of a single angle, and with the rotation of the rotating ring 3, the 3D scanner 2 will continuously switch angles to complete the comprehensive detection of the ceramic core, effectively improving the detection accuracy and efficiency, and finally the 3D scanner 2 will transmit all measurement data to the 3D simulation terminal to form a 3D model, thereby obtaining all dimensional information of the ceramic core.

[0046] When the lifting plate 61 moves upward along the lifting cylinder 6, the gas in the lifting cylinder 6 will be squeezed and the one-way valve in the air guide pipe 75 will be opened, so that this part of the gas will enter the clamping box 7 along the air guide pipe 75, the rotating ring 3 and the blowing groove 41. At this time, the air flow will pass downward through the blowing hole 711 and blow toward the ceramic core, so as to effectively clean the outer wall of the ceramic core, avoid the adhesion of impurities and dust, and cause the detection accuracy to decrease, thereby improving the detection accuracy, and the downward wind force will also give the clamping plate 71 a downward thrust, so as to achieve more effective clamping, thereby improving the stability of the ceramic core during the detection process; when the lifting plate 61 moves down and resets, a suction effect will be generated in the upper cavity of the lifting cylinder 6. At this time, the one-way valve in the suction groove 621 will be opened, so that the external airflow enters the lifting cylinder 6 along the dust suction pipe 631 and the suction groove 621, so as to supplement the blowing airflow, and secondly, it can speed up the gas flow rate at the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner 2, thereby sucking away the dust attached to it, ensuring the cleanliness of the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner 2 and improving the final detection accuracy.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for full-size automatic inspection of ceramic cores, comprising an inspection table (1) and a three-dimensional scanner (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating ring (3) is rotated on the top of the detection platform (1), and a power unit for driving the rotating ring (3) to rotate is arranged in the detection platform (1), and the power unit comprises a driving motor (5), and the driving motor (5) is fixed in the detection platform (1). A rotating toothed disc (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the rotating ring (3), and a single-tooth gear (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor (5), and the single-tooth gear (52) is meshingly connected with the rotating toothed disc (51). The rotating ring (3) is provided with a lifting part for pushing the three-dimensional scanner (2) to reciprocate, the lifting part comprising a lifting cylinder (6), the lifting cylinder (6) being fixed on the top of the rotating ring (3), a lifting plate (61) being slidably connected inside the lifting cylinder (6), a mounting rod (62) being fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (61), an end of the mounting rod (62) away from the lifting plate (61) being fixedly connected to a mounting seat (63), the three-dimensional scanner (2) being fixed to a side wall of the mounting seat (63), a strong magnetic plate (64) being fixedly connected to the top of the single-tooth gear (52), a piston groove (31) being provided inside the rotating ring (3), and a piston plate (311) being slidably connected inside the piston groove (31); A mounting plate (4) fixedly connected to the top of the inspection table (1), the top of the mounting plate (4) being provided with a clamping portion for fixing the ceramic core; the clamping portion comprising a clamping box (7), a clamping plate (71) being slidably connected inside the clamping box (7), a clamping spring (72) being fixedly connected between the top of the clamping plate (71) and the clamping box (7), a pull rod (73) being fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate (71), the top end of the pull rod (73) extending through the top of the clamping box (7), and the clamping spring (72) being sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (73), an air guide ring (74) being fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4), and the rotating ring (72) being fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate (71). The side wall of the rotating ring (3) is inserted into the air guide ring (74) and is slidably connected thereto. An air blowing groove (41) is provided in the mounting plate (4). The two ends of the air blowing groove (41) are respectively connected to the inner cavities of the clamping box (7) and the air guide ring (74). An air guide pipe (75) is fixed to the upper part of the side wall of the lifting cylinder (6) and is connected thereto. The other end of the air guide pipe (75) passes through the rotating ring (3) and is connected to the inner cavity of the air guide ring (74). A one-way valve is provided in the air guide pipe (75). Air blowing holes (711) are provided at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the bottom of the clamping plate (71), and the output ends of the air blowing holes (711) are inclined toward the center of the detection platform (1).

2. A device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston plate (311) and the strong magnetic plate (64) are magnetically repelled from each other on their sides that are close to each other, and the repulsive force between the piston plate (311) and the strong magnetic plate (64) is greater than the sum of the thrust required for the lifting plate (61) to move upward and the gravity of the piston plate (311).

3. The device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dust suction pipes (631) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting seat (63), and the input ends of the dust suction pipes (631) on both sides are inclined toward the scanning end of the three-dimensional scanner (2). An air suction groove (621) is provided in the mounting rod (62), the input end of the air suction groove (621) is connected to the output end of the dust suction pipe (631), the output end of the air suction groove (621) is connected to the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder (6), and a one-way valve is provided in the air suction groove (621).

4. The device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dust collecting box (65) is plugged and fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat (63); the dust collecting box (65) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air suction groove (621); and a dust filter cotton net (651) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air suction groove (621).

5. The device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder (6) are fixedly connected to limit rings (66), and the distance between the two sets of limit rings (66) is equal to the distance from the bottom of the clamping plate (71) to the center of the detection platform (1).

6. The device for full-size automatic detection of ceramic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicone anti-wear pad (8) is fixedly connected to the central bottom of the clamping plate (71) and the central top of the testing platform (1), and an alignment mark (81) is provided at the center of the silicone anti-wear pad (8) on the testing platform (1).