A wire tangle prevention structure for steel wire reeling

Abstract

The present invention discloses a wire tangling prevention structure for steel wire winding, which belongs to the technical field of steel wire; the structure comprises a bracket threadedly mounted on the outer side of a winding roller, a center frame fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket, an electric hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the upper side of the center frame, a center plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod, the center plate penetrates the center frame and is connected to the center frame by sliding up and down, the center plate is located on the upper side of the winding roller and is arranged opposite to the winding roller, and a center groove is arranged on the lower side of the center plate. Before the steel wire is wound on the outer side of the winding roller, the present invention adjusts the position of the guide plate so that the spacing between the guide plates is relative to the diameter of the steel wire, and when the steel wire is wound on the outer side of the winding roller, the theoretical motion trajectory of the steel wire winding is relative to the guide plate, and the guide plate is used to limit the actual motion trajectory of the steel wire, thereby reducing the possibility of the steel wire deviating from the theoretical motion trajectory, thereby reducing the possibility of tangled wires, and the function is diverse and practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel wires, and in particular to a wire tangle prevention structure for steel wire reeling. Background Art

[0002] Steel wire is one of the four major types of steel: plate, tube, profile and wire. It is a reprocessed product made from hot-rolled wire rods by cold drawing. Steel wire has multiple uses and is widely used in many fields such as construction, manufacturing, agriculture, furniture manufacturing and automobile tires. During the use of steel wire, in order to facilitate the transportation and storage of steel wire, the steel wire is often wound around the outside of the corresponding roller. At present, the steel wire is mainly wound by motors and manual methods, which is simple to operate and low in cost.

[0003] However, in the actual working process, the movement trajectory of the steel wire is mainly determined manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with general results, and still produces tangled wires. In addition, the steel wire often deforms during the winding process. Sometimes, excessive deformation may cause cracks in the steel wire. This deformation cannot be avoided, and it is mainly detected by visual observation to see whether cracks occur on the surface of the steel wire after winding around the roller. Detection with the naked eye may cause dizziness to the staff, thereby reducing the detection quality and ultimately affecting the winding effect of the steel wire. Therefore, a tangled wire prevention structure for steel wire winding is provided. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: using manual methods to determine the movement trajectory of the steel wire, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the effect is general, and the phenomenon of tangled wires will still occur. In addition, during the process of winding the wire, the steel wire will often deform, and sometimes the deformation amount is too large to cause cracks in the steel wire. This deformation cannot be avoided. It is mainly detected by naked eye whether cracks appear on the surface of the steel wire after winding around the roller. Using the naked eye for detection, long-term observation will cause dizziness to the staff, thereby reducing the detection quality, and ultimately affecting the winding effect of the steel wire winding. A tangled wire prevention structure for steel wire winding is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up, comprising a bracket threadedly mounted on the outside of a winding roller, a center frame fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket, an electric hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the upper side of the center frame, a center plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod, the center plate penetrates the center frame and is slidably connected to the center frame up and down, the center plate is located on the upper side of the winding roller and is arranged opposite to the winding roller, a center groove is provided on the lower side of the center plate, a wire take-up guide component is provided in the center groove, the guide component comprises a second threaded rod, a slide plate, a guide plate, and a control cylinder, the guide plate and the control cylinder are both multiple in number, and the guide plate and the control cylinder are ... The guide plate and the control cylinder are matched one by one, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the center groove, the slide plate and the center groove are slidably connected up and down, the second threaded rod passes through the slide plate and is threadedly connected to the slide plate, a plurality of slide frames are slidably connected to the lower side of the slide plate, each of the slide frames is fixedly connected to two support rods on the lower side, the lower sides of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the same control plate, the control cylinder passes through the control plate and is fixedly connected to the control plate, a center cylinder is provided in the control cylinder for upward and downward sliding sleeve, the center cylinder passes through the control cylinder, the lower side of the center cylinder is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the lower side of the guide plate is provided with a groove.

[0007] Preferably, the outer threaded sleeve of the control cylinder is provided with a threaded ring, the lower side of the threaded ring is rotatably connected to a first spring, the lower side of the first spring is rotatably connected to a fixing ring, the center cylinder passes through the fixing ring and is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, the outer fixed sleeve of the control cylinder is provided with a limiting ring, the threaded ring is located at the lower side of the limiting ring and resists against the limiting ring.

[0008] Preferably, a detection component for detecting steel wire defects is provided in the central tube, and the detection component includes an arc rod, a first trapezoidal plate, and a second trapezoidal plate. A movable groove is provided on the upper side of the groove, the arc rod passes through the movable groove and is slidably connected to the movable groove up and down, a detection rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the arc rod, the detection rod passes through the central tube and is slidably connected to the central tube up and down, the first trapezoidal plate is located on the upper side of the detection rod and is fixedly connected to the detection rod, the first trapezoidal plate is connected to the central tube through a second spring, and the number of the second trapezoidal plates is two, two of the second trapezoidal plates are located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate and are against the first trapezoidal plate, and the two second trapezoidal plates are fixedly connected to a conductive rod on one side close to each other, and the conductive rod and the electric hydraulic rod are matched.

[0009] Preferably, the two support rods are fixedly connected with the same fixed rod, the two second trapezoidal plates pass through the fixed rod and are slidably connected with the fixed rod, the two second trapezoidal plates are located on the lower side of the sliding frame and are slidably connected with the sliding frame, and the two second trapezoidal plates are connected to the support rod through a third spring.

[0010] Preferably, an averaging component for adjusting the spacing between multiple center tubes is provided in the center groove, and the averaging component includes an averaging plate. There are multiple averaging plates, and the multiple averaging plates are rotatably connected end to end. An averaging rod is rotatably sleeved between the multiple averaging plates, and the center tube passes through the centers of two adjacent averaging plates and is rotatably connected to the averaging plates.

[0011] Preferably, right-angle plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the center plate, and the inner thread sleeves of the two right-angle plates are provided with second threaded rods, which penetrate the right-angle plates, and are rotatably connected to the control plates at the two ends.

[0012] Preferably, an obstruction component that hinders the movement of the first trapezoidal plate is provided between each of the control plates, and the obstruction component includes a regulating plate, a regulating cylinder, a transmission rod, and a clamping rod. There are multiple regulating plates, and each of the regulating plates is located between two adjacent control cylinders, the regulating cylinder is located at the lower side of the regulating plate and is fixedly connected to the regulating plate, transmission rods are slidably sleeved on both sides of the regulating cylinder, and the transmission rod is connected to the bottom of the regulating cylinder through a fourth spring, and a clamping rod is slidably sleeved on both sides of each of the regulating plates, and the clamping rod is connected to the regulating plate through a fifth spring, the clamping rod is located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate and is arranged opposite to the first trapezoidal plate, and two connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second trapezoidal plates, the two connecting rods are located on both sides of the regulating plate, and the two connecting rods are connected to the clamping rod through a connecting line, and the connecting line runs through the side wall of the regulating plate.

[0013] Preferably, both upper sides of the first trapezoidal plate are provided with smooth chamfers, and the clamping rod and the chamfers abut against each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. First, before taking up the steel wire, adjust the position of the guide plates so that the spacing between the guide plates is relative to the diameter of the steel wire. When winding the steel wire on the outside of the winding roller, make the theoretical motion trajectory of the steel wire winding relative to the guide plates. Use the guide plates to limit the actual motion trajectory of the steel wire, reduce the possibility of the steel wire deviating from the theoretical motion trajectory, and thus reduce the possibility of tangled wires.

[0016] 2. When the guide plate is used to restrict the movement trajectory of the steel wire, the arc rod is always against the steel wire, and the outer surface of the steel wire is inspected by the arc rod. When a large defect is detected on the outer surface of the steel wire, that is, a certain crack appears on the surface of the steel wire, the electric hydraulic rod cannot normally drive the center plate to move as a whole after the laying of one layer of steel wire is completed, and the whole device cannot perform the winding operation of the next layer, reminding the corresponding staff to conduct inspections and repairs in time to ensure the quality of steel wire winding;

[0017] 3. When using the drainage plate for drainage operations, except for the control plates on the two sides, all the control plates have corresponding obstruction components. Under the action of the obstruction components, only when the steel wire passes through the groove on the lower side of the adjacent drainage plate, the drainage plate can guide the movement of the steel wire, forming a restriction operation on the drainage plate. The drainage plate can only perform drainage operations on the steel wire in turn, further reducing the possibility of tangled wires during the process of wire reeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a winding roller in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bracket and an electric hydraulic rod in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view connection diagram of a center frame and a center plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a center plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional connection diagram of a center plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an average component in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control cylinder and a guide plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the deployment and connection of a control cylinder and a guide plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the connection between the first trapezoidal plate and the second trapezoidal plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Fig.12A schematic diagram of another angle of connection between the first trapezoidal plate and the second trapezoidal plate in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Fig.13 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the unfolding connection of an obstruction component in a wire tangle prevention structure for wire take-up.

[0031] In the figure: 1 winding roller; 2 bracket; 3 center plate; 4 electric hydraulic rod; 5 center frame; 6 drainage assembly; 61 first threaded rod; 62 slide plate; 63 average assembly; 631 average plate; 632 average rod; 64 drainage plate; 65 center tube; 66 slide frame; 67 control plate; 68 control tube; 69 threaded ring; 7 obstruction assembly; 71 regulating plate; 72 regulating tube; 73 fourth spring; 74 fifth spring; 75 connecting line; 8 first spring; 9 fixing ring; 10 moving groove; 11 arc rod; 12 transmission rod; 13 second spring; 14 groove; 15 support rod; 16 limit ring; 17 detection rod; 18 first trapezoidal plate; 19 fixing rod; 20 second trapezoidal plate; 21 third spring; 22 connecting rod; 23 clamping rod; 24 conductive rod; 25 right-angle plate; 26 second threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be explained clearly below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it will be described completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 13A wire tangle prevention structure for steel wire take-up includes a bracket 2 threadedly mounted on the outside of a winding roller 1, a center frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket 2, an electric hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the center frame 5, a center plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 4, the center plate 3 penetrates the center frame 5 and is connected to the center frame 5 by sliding up and down, the center plate 3 is located on the upper side of the winding roller 1 and is arranged opposite to the winding roller 1, a center groove is provided on the lower side of the center plate 3, a wire take-up guide assembly 6 is provided in the center groove, the guide assembly 6 includes a second threaded rod 26, a slide plate 62, a guide plate 64, and a control cylinder 68, the guide plates 64 and the control cylinder 68 are both multiple in number, and the guide plates 64 and the control cylinder 68 are multiple in number. 68 are matched one by one, the second threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected with the inside of the central groove, the slide plate 62 is slidably connected with the central groove up and down, the second threaded rod 26 penetrates the slide plate 62 and is threadedly connected with the slide plate 62, a plurality of slide frames 66 are slidably connected with the lower side of the slide plate 62, two support rods 15 are fixedly connected with the same control board 67 on the lower side of each slide frame 66, the control cylinder 68 penetrates the control board 67 and is fixedly connected with the control board 67, a center cylinder 65 is slidably sleeved in the control cylinder 68, the center cylinder 65 penetrates the control cylinder 68, a drainage plate 64 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the drainage plate 64, and a groove 14 is provided on the lower side of the drainage plate 64;

[0034] like Figure 2 , the steel wire to be taken up is wound around the outside of the winding roller 1, thereby completing the storage operation of the steel wire. Figure 3 , the winding roller 1 is installed between the brackets 2 in a threaded manner, so that the winding roller 1 and the brackets 2 are rotatably connected. During the process of winding, the bracket 2 remains stationary as a whole, and the winding roller 1 rotates to complete the winding operation. The above are all prior arts, and no unnecessary details are given. During the process of winding, the center plate 3 can be driven by the electric hydraulic rod 4 to move a certain distance. The distance moved by the electric hydraulic rod 4 is equal to the diameter of the steel wire. This is the conventional purpose and usage of the electric hydraulic rod 4, and no unnecessary details are given. During the process of winding, the guide plate 64 is located on the upper side of the steel wire, and the steel wire passes through the groove 14 on the lower side of the guide plate 64, which simply restricts the movement trajectory of the steel wire, thereby reducing the possibility of tangled wires.

[0035] The outer thread sleeve of the control cylinder 68 is provided with a threaded ring 69, the lower side of the threaded ring 69 is rotatably connected with the first spring 8, the lower side of the first spring 8 is rotatably connected with the fixing ring 9, the center cylinder 65 passes through the fixing ring 9 and is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 9, the outer fixed sleeve of the control cylinder 68 is provided with a limiting ring 16, the threaded ring 69 is located at the lower side of the limiting ring 16 and abuts against the limiting ring 16;

[0036] First, before use, the threaded ring 69 is rotated according to the actual working conditions to install the center tube 65 in the control tube 68 until the threaded ring 69 and the fixing ring 9 abut against each other, thereby completing the installation operation of the center tube 65;

[0037] like Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , a detection component for detecting steel wire defects is provided in the central tube 65, and the detection component includes an arc rod 11, a first trapezoidal plate 18, and a second trapezoidal plate 20. A movable groove 10 is provided on the upper side of the groove 14, and the arc rod 11 passes through the movable groove 10 and is slidably connected to the movable groove 10 up and down. A detection rod 17 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the arc rod 11, and the detection rod 17 passes through the central tube 65 and is slidably connected to the central tube 65 up and down. The first trapezoidal plate 18 is located on the upper side of the detection rod 17 and is fixedly connected to the detection rod 17. The first trapezoidal plate 18 is connected to the central tube 65 through a second spring 13. There are two second trapezoidal plates 20, and the two second trapezoidal plates 20 are located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate 18 and are against the first trapezoidal plate 18. The two second trapezoidal plates 20 are fixedly connected to the conductive rod 24 on one side close to each other, and the conductive rod 24 and the electric hydraulic rod 4 are matched.

[0038] First, under the action of the slide frame 66, the movement trajectory of the control plate 67 is determined and limited, so that the control plate 67 can only move left and right relative to the slide plate 62. The conductive rod 24 is similar to the contact switch in real life, and when all the conductive rods 24 are disconnected, the electric hydraulic rod 4 is opened, which causes the center plate 3 to move upward as a whole, and then the wire-winding operation can continue. When the dredging operation is performed using the dredging plate 64, the arc rod 11 is located in the moving groove 10, and the arc plate and the steel wire are against each other. In the process of wire winding, the arc rod 11 is always against the steel wire. When cracks appear on the surface of the steel wire, the detection rod 17 will move downward relative to the center tube 65. The detection rod 17 drives the first trapezoidal plate 18 to move downward, causing the first trapezoidal plate 18 and the second trapezoidal plate 20 to be disconnected. When the electric hydraulic rod 4 is subsequently started, the electric hydraulic rod 4 cannot be started well, and the switch inside the circuit of the electric hydraulic rod 4 is always in an intermittent state, which can play a certain reminder role, reminding the corresponding staff to perform subsequent inspections and maintenance operations;

[0039] like Fig.11 , Fig.12 , the two support rods 15 are fixedly connected with the same fixed rod 19, the two second trapezoidal plates 20 penetrate the fixed rod 19 and are slidably connected to the fixed rod 19, the two second trapezoidal plates 20 are located at the lower side of the sliding frame 66 and are slidably connected to the sliding frame 66, and the two second trapezoidal plates 20 are connected to the support rod 15 through the third spring 21;

[0040] The fixed rod 19 is used to determine and limit the movement trajectory of the second trapezoidal plate 20, so that the second trapezoidal plate 20 can only be slidably connected to the slide frame 66 at the lower side of the slide frame 66, and then the initial position of the second trapezoidal plate 20 is determined and limited under the action of the third spring 21, so that the two conductive rods 24 are abutted against each other in the initial state;

[0041] like Figure 8 An averaging assembly 63 for adjusting the spacing between multiple center tubes 65 is provided in the center groove. The averaging assembly 63 includes an averaging plate 631. The number of the averaging plates 631 is multiple. The multiple averaging plates 631 are rotatably connected head to tail. An averaging rod 632 is rotatably sleeved between the multiple averaging plates 631. The center tube 65 passes through the center of two adjacent averaging plates 631 and is rotatably connected to the averaging plates 631.

[0042] The overall structure of the device is similar to the structure of a telescopic door in real life. The spacing between each two center tubes 65 is equal. Before the wire-reeling operation is performed, the spacing between the center tubes 65 is adjusted according to the actual working conditions so that the spacing between the center tubes 65 is relative to the diameter of the wire to be reeled in, thereby better completing the wire-reeling operation and reducing the possibility of wire disorder.

[0043] like Figure 7 , both outer sides of the center plate 3 are fixedly connected with right-angle plates 25, the two right-angle plates 25 are internally threaded with second threaded rods 26, the second threaded rods 26 penetrate the right-angle plates 25, and the second threaded rods 26 are rotatably connected to the control plates 67 at the two ends;

[0044] The positions of the control plates 67 on the two sides are adjusted by using the second threaded rod 26 and the right-angle plate 25, thereby completing the adjustment operation of the distances between all the central tubes 65;

[0045] like Fig.13 , an obstruction component 7 that hinders the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 is provided between each control plate 67, the obstruction component 7 includes a regulating plate 71, a regulating cylinder 72, a transmission rod 12, and a clamping rod 23. There are multiple regulating plates 71, and each regulating plate 71 is located between two adjacent control cylinders 68. The regulating cylinder 72 is located at the lower side of the regulating plate 71 and is fixedly connected to the regulating plate 71. The left and right sides of the regulating cylinder 72 are slidably sleeved with a transmission rod 12, and the transmission rod 12 is connected to the bottom of the regulating cylinder 72 through a fourth spring 73. The left and right sides of each regulating plate 71 are slidably sleeved with a clamping rod 23, and the clamping rod 23 is connected to the regulating plate 71 through a fifth spring 74. The clamping rod 23 is located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate 18 and is arranged opposite to the first trapezoidal plate 18. Two connecting rods 22 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second trapezoidal plates 20. The two connecting rods 22 are located on both sides of the regulating plate 71, and the two connecting rods 22 are connected to the clamping rod 23 through a connecting line 75, and the connecting line 75 runs through the side wall of the regulating plate 71;

[0046] First, when the device is used to guide the steel wire, after the steel wire passes through and fills the groove 14, the detection rod 17 will move upward, and the detection rod 17 will drive the first trapezoidal plate 18 to move upward. The first trapezoidal plate 18 stretches the second spring 13 and resists the second trapezoidal plate 20, driving the second trapezoidal plate 20 to move away from each other. The second trapezoidal plate 20 compresses the third spring 21 and drives the connecting rod 22 to move, so that the two connecting rods 22 move in a direction away from the regulating plate 71. Fig.13 In the figure, the upper part is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamping rod 23 and the connecting rod 22 in the regulating plate 71, and the connecting line 75 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping rod 23, rather than to the end of the clamping rod 23. When the connecting rod 22 does not move and the clamping rod 23 is not affected by external force, the clamping rod 23 is just on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate 18. When the connecting rod 22 moves away from each other, the connecting line 75 will be in a taut state, thereby driving the clamping rod 23 on the other side to move in the direction close to the regulating plate 71 (not driving the clamping rod 23 on the same side to move). One clamping rod 23 will not form a resistance to the upward movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18. In the above working process, There is no restriction on the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 on the outer side of the control plates 67 on the two sides, which ultimately results in that when the guide plate 64 performs a dredging operation on the steel wire, only when the steel wire passes through the groove 14 on the lower side of the adjacent guide plate 64, the guide plate 64 can guide the movement of the steel wire, forming a restriction operation on the guide plate 64, and the guide plate 64 can only perform the dredging operation on the steel wire in turn, resulting in that even when the steel wire moves to the lower side of the adjacent guide plate 64, the arc rod 11 on the lower side of the guide plate 64 remains stationary, which will hinder the movement of the steel wire, and the steel wire can only gradually move to the lower side of the adjacent guide plate 64, thereby achieving the possibility of tangled wires in the process of wire winding;

[0047] Both upper sides of the first trapezoidal plate 18 are provided with smooth chamfers, and the clamping rod 23 and the chamfers are against each other. The friction force of the smooth chamfers on the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 can be ignored, and only when the two clamping rods 23 are located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate 18, will the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 be hindered, further regulating the movement trajectory of the steel wire.

[0048] In the present invention, when it is necessary to carry out a wire winding operation on the steel wire, the specific operation is as follows: before use, first rotate the threaded ring 69 according to the actual working situation, install the center tube 65 in the control tube 68, until the threaded ring 69 and the fixed ring 9 are against each other, and then complete the installation operation of the center tube 65, rotate the second threaded rod 26, and the second threaded rod 26 drives the control plates 67 on the two sides to move. Under the action of the averaging component 63, the overall structure of the device is similar to the structure of a telescopic door in real life. The spacing between every two center tubes 65 is equal. Before the wire winding operation is carried out, the spacing between the center tubes 65 is adjusted according to the actual working situation so that the spacing between the center tubes 65 is relative to the diameter of the steel wire to be wound, so that the wire winding processing operation can be better completed and the possibility of tangled wires can be reduced. The steel wire to be wound is wound around the outside of the winding roller 1, and then the storage and preservation operation of the steel wire is completed. Figure 3The winding roller 1 is installed between the brackets 2 in a threaded manner, so that the winding roller 1 and the brackets 2 are rotatably connected. During the process of winding, the bracket 2 remains stationary as a whole, and the winding roller 1 rotates to complete the winding operation. The above are all prior arts and no redundant elaboration is made. During the process of winding, the center plate 3 can be driven to move a distance by the electric hydraulic rod 4. The distance moved by the electric hydraulic rod 4 is equal to the diameter of the steel wire. This is the conventional purpose and usage of the electric hydraulic rod 4. No redundant elaboration is made. During the process of winding, the center plate 3 can be driven to move a distance by the electric hydraulic rod 4. The distance moved by the electric hydraulic rod 4 is equal to the diameter of the steel wire. This is the conventional purpose and usage of the electric hydraulic rod 4. No redundant elaboration is made. The guide plate 64 is located on the upper side of the steel wire, and the steel wire passes through the groove 14 on the lower side of the guide plate 64, which simply restricts the movement trajectory of the steel wire, thereby reducing the possibility of tangled wires. The conductive rod 24 is similar to a contact switch in real life, and when all the conductive rods 24 are disconnected, the electric hydraulic rod 4 is opened, which causes the center plate 3 to move upward as a whole, and then the wire collection operation can continue. When the guide plate 64 is used for the guide operation, the arc rod 11 is located in the moving groove 10, and the arc plate and the steel wire are against each other. When the steel wire is in the process of During the process of winding the wire, the arc rod 11 is always against the steel wire. When cracks appear on the surface of the steel wire, the detection rod 17 will move downward relative to the center tube 65, and the detection rod 17 will drive the first trapezoidal plate 18 to move downward, causing the first trapezoidal plate 18 and the second trapezoidal plate 20 to be disconnected. When the electric hydraulic rod 4 is subsequently started, the electric hydraulic rod 4 cannot be started well, and the switch inside the circuit of the electric hydraulic rod 4 is always in an intermittent state, which can play a certain reminder role, reminding the corresponding staff to perform subsequent inspections and maintenance operations. When the device is used to guide the steel wire, after the steel wire passes through and fills the groove 14, the detection rod 17 will move upward, and the detection rod 17 will drive the first trapezoidal plate 18 to move upward. The first trapezoidal plate 18 stretches the second spring 13 and at the same time resists the second trapezoidal plate 20, driving the second trapezoidal plate 20 to move away from each other. The second trapezoidal plate 20 compresses the third spring 21 and drives the connecting rod 22 to move, so that the two connecting rods 22 move in a direction away from the regulating plate 71. Fig.13The upper part is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamping rod 23 and the connecting rod 22 in the regulating plate 71. When the connecting rod 22 moves in a direction away from each other, the connecting line 75 will be in a taut state, thereby driving the adjacent clamping rod 23 to move in a direction close to the regulating plate 71. One clamping rod 23 will not form a resistance to the upward movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18. In the above working process, there is no restriction on the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 on the outer side of the control plate 67 on the two sides, which ultimately leads to the dredging plate 64 being able to dredge the steel wire only after the steel wire passes through the groove 14 on the lower side of the adjacent dredging plate 64. The guiding plate 64 is used for guiding, which restricts the operation of guiding the wire. The guiding plate 64 can only guide the wire in turn, resulting in that even if the wire moves to the lower side of the adjacent guiding plate 64, the arc rod 11 on the lower side of the guiding plate 64 remains stationary and will hinder the movement of the wire. The wire can only gradually move to the lower side of the adjacent guiding plate 64, thereby reducing the possibility of wire tangling during wire winding. The friction of the smooth chamfer on the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 is negligible, and only when the two clamping rods 23 are located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate 18, will the movement of the first trapezoidal plate 18 be hindered, further regulating the movement trajectory of the wire.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire tangle prevention structure for steel wire take-up, comprising a bracket (2) threadedly mounted on the outside of a winding roller (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a center frame (5), the upper side of the center frame (5) is fixedly connected to an electric hydraulic rod (4), the output end of the electric hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a center plate (3), the center plate (3) passes through the center frame (5) and is slidably connected to the center frame (5) up and down, the center plate (3) is located on the upper side of the winding roller (1) and is arranged opposite to the winding roller (1), the lower side of the center plate (3) is provided with a center groove, and a wire take-up guide assembly (6) is provided in the center groove, the guide assembly (6) comprises a second threaded rod (26), a slide plate (62), a guide plate (64), and a control cylinder (68), the guide plate (64) and the control cylinder (68) are both in plurality, and The guide plate (64) and the control tube (68) are arranged in a one-to-one matching manner, the second threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the central groove, the slide plate (62) is slidably connected to the central groove, the second threaded rod (26) passes through the slide plate (62) and is threadedly connected to the slide plate (62), a plurality of slide frames (66) are slidably connected to the lower side of the slide plate (62), the lower side of each of the slide frames (66) is fixedly connected to two support rods (15), the lower sides of the two support rods (15) are fixedly connected to the same control plate (67), the control tube (68) passes through the control plate (67) and is fixedly connected to the control plate (67), a center tube (65) is slidably sleeved in the control tube (68), and the center tube (65) is slidably sleeved in the control tube (68). The central tube (65) passes through the control tube (68); a drainage plate (64) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the central tube (65); a groove (14) is provided on the lower side of the drainage plate (64); a threaded ring (69) is provided on the outer threaded sleeve of the control tube (68); a first spring (8) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the threaded ring (69); a fixing ring (9) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the first spring (8); the central tube (65) passes through the fixing ring (9) and is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (9); a limiting ring (16) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the control tube (68); the threaded ring (69) is located at the lower side of the limiting ring (16) and abuts against the limiting ring (16); a threaded ring (69) is provided inside the central tube (65) for detecting wire defects. A detection component for a trapped object, the detection component comprising an arc-shaped rod (11), a first trapezoidal plate (18), and a second trapezoidal plate (20); a movable groove (10) is provided on the upper inner side of the groove (14); the arc-shaped rod (11) passes through the movable groove (10) and is slidably connected to the movable groove (10) up and down; a detection rod (17) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the arc-shaped rod (11); the detection rod (17) passes through a central tube (65) and is slidably connected to the central tube (65) up and down; the first trapezoidal plate (18) is located on the upper side of the detection rod (17) and is fixedly connected to the detection rod (17); the first trapezoidal plate (18) is connected to the central tube (65) via a second spring (13); and the number of the second trapezoidal plates (20) is two.The two second trapezoidal plates (20) are located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate (18) and are against the first trapezoidal plate (18). The two second trapezoidal plates (20) are fixedly connected to a conductive rod (24) on one side close to the other. The conductive rod (24) and the electric hydraulic rod (4) are matched. The two support rods (15) are fixedly connected to the same fixed rod (19). The two second trapezoidal plates (20) penetrate the fixed rod (19) and are slidably connected to the fixed rod (19). The two second trapezoidal plates (20) are located on the lower side of the sliding frame (66) and are slidably connected to the sliding frame (66). The two second trapezoidal plates (20) are connected to the support rod (15) via a third spring (21).

2. The anti-tangling wire structure for steel wire take-up according to claim 1, characterized in that: An averaging component (63) for adjusting the spacing between the plurality of center tubes (65) is provided in the center groove. The averaging component (63) comprises an averaging plate (631). The number of the averaging plates (631) is multiple. The plurality of averaging plates (631) are rotatably connected end to end. An averaging rod (632) is rotatably sleeved between the plurality of averaging plates (631). The center tube (65) passes through the centers of two adjacent averaging plates (631) and is rotatably connected to the averaging plates (631).

3. The anti-tangling wire structure for steel wire take-up according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the center plate (3) are fixedly connected to right-angle plates (25), and the two right-angle plates (25) are internally threaded with second threaded rods (26). The second threaded rods (26) penetrate the right-angle plates (25), and the second threaded rods (26) are rotatably connected to the control plates (67) at the two ends.

4. The anti-tangling wire structure for steel wire take-up according to claim 3, characterized in that: An obstruction component (7) for obstructing the movement of the first trapezoidal plate (18) is provided between each of the control plates (67), the obstruction component (7) comprising a regulating plate (71), a regulating cylinder (72), a transmission rod (12), and a clamping rod (23), the number of the regulating plates (71) being multiple, and each of the regulating plates (71) being located between two adjacent control cylinders (68), the regulating cylinder (72) being located at the lower side of the regulating plate (71) and being fixedly connected to the regulating plate (71), the transmission rod (12) being slidably sleeved on both sides of the regulating cylinder (72), the transmission rod (12) being rotatably sleeved on both sides of the regulating cylinder (72), and the transmission rod (12) being rotatably sleeved on both sides of the regulating cylinder (72) by a fourth spring (73) and the regulating cylinder (72) ), each regulating plate (71) is slidably sleeved with a clamping rod (23) on both sides, the clamping rod (23) is connected to the regulating plate (71) via a fifth spring (74), the clamping rod (23) is located on the upper side of the first trapezoidal plate (18) and is arranged opposite to the first trapezoidal plate (18), two connecting rods (22) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second trapezoidal plates (20), the two connecting rods (22) are located on both sides of the regulating plate (71), and the two connecting rods (22) are connected to the clamping rod (23) via a connecting line (75), and the connecting line (75) runs through the side wall of the regulating plate (71).

5. The anti-tangling wire structure for steel wire take-up according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both upper sides of the first trapezoidal plate (18) are provided with smooth chamfers, and the clamping rod (23) abuts against the chamfers.

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