A reinforced fire door structure

Abstract

This invention discloses a reinforced fire door structure, relating to the field of fire door technology. The reinforced fire door structure includes a base mechanism, with an outer frame mechanism mounted above the base mechanism. The outer frame mechanism includes two symmetrical side plates, the upper ends of which are jointly fixed to a top cover. The base mechanism includes a bottom groove, the lower ends of which are correspondingly fixedly connected to the bottom groove. A shaft plate is fixedly snapped onto the opposite side of each of the two symmetrical side plates. A water hole is penetrated through the lower side of each shaft plate. A door hinge is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite side of the two shaft plates. A water tank mechanism is installed inside the top cover. The water tank mechanism includes a water tank, the upper side of which is embedded through the top cover. Shaft plates are embedded through both ends of the water tank. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the water tank, and nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the water tank. This reinforced fire door structure prevents escapers from being burned by the high temperature of the door panel and improves the safety of passage through the door panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire door technology, specifically to a reinforced fire door structure. Background Technology

[0002] Fire doors are doors that meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity, and thermal insulation for a certain period of time. They are fire-resistant partitions with a certain degree of fire resistance, installed in fire-resistant compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, and other similar locations. In building construction, they are specifically used to isolate fire sources and play a crucial role in firefighting. In the event of a fire, people can use fire doors to escape. In addition to the functions of ordinary doors, fire doors also prevent the spread of fire and smoke, stopping the spread of fire for a certain period and ensuring the evacuation of personnel.

[0003] Patent CN208518549U discloses a reinforced steel fireproof door insulation structure, including a frame, an outer door panel, and an inner door panel. Flame-retardant wooden boards are bonded between the frames and are bolted together. The frames are welded to the outer and inner door panels. A perlite board is installed on the inner wall of the outer door panel via anchors, and air inlets are provided on both the outer door panel and the perlite board. A first ceramic seat is adhered to the inner wall of the inner door panel and engages with a heat-conducting plate. Heat-conducting fins are welded at equal intervals on the heat-conducting plate, and one end of the heat-conducting plate extends through a second ceramic seat to the outside of the outer door panel. The heat-conducting plate is welded to a heat dissipation plate, which is also welded with heat dissipation fins at equal intervals. The outer and inner panels of this reinforced steel fireproof door are indirectly in contact through flame-retardant wood boards. Due to the low thermal conductivity of the flame-retardant wood boards, the heat conduction between the outer and inner panels is poor, thus preventing the outer panel from overheating. Simultaneously, multiple heat-conducting and heat-dissipating plates are installed on both the outer and inner panels. During heat convection, the heat-conducting plates absorb heat from the air, and the heat-dissipating plates dissipate it into the air. This reduces heat convection between the outer and inner panels, significantly improving the insulation effect and keeping the outer panel at a low temperature, which is beneficial for rescue and firefighting operations.

[0004] In the above-mentioned technical solution, the outer and inner door panels are in direct contact with the fire environment. When the fire door is opened for people to escape, the high temperature of the door panels may cause injury to people. In addition, the high temperature of the door panels may make it impossible for people to touch them, thus preventing them from opening the fire door and escaping. Therefore, the use of the above-mentioned fire door poses a safety hazard. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a reinforced fire door structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforced fire door structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a reinforced fire door structure, including a base mechanism;

[0007] An outer frame mechanism is mounted above the base mechanism. The outer frame mechanism includes two symmetrical side plates, and a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two symmetrical side plates.

[0008] The base mechanism includes a bottom groove;

[0009] The lower ends of the two symmetrical side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom groove, and the opposite sides of the two symmetrical side plates are respectively fixedly snapped with shaft plates. A water hole is opened through the lower side of each shaft plate, and a door hinge is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite sides of the two shaft plates.

[0010] The top cover is equipped with a water tank mechanism, which includes a water tank. The top cover is inserted through the upper side of the water tank, and shaft plates are inserted through both ends of the water tank. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the water tank, and nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the water tank. A first suction pipe is fixedly connected to both ends of the water tank through a water pump. The end of the first suction pipe away from the water tank is inserted into the bottom groove.

[0011] Each of the aforementioned door hinges is movably mounted with a door panel mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, valve ports for water passage are installed on the lower side walls of the bottom tank.

[0013] Both sides of the bottom groove are connected with ramps;

[0014] A base plate is embedded and fixed in the middle of the upper port of the bottom groove, and a slot is opened horizontally through the surface of the base plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating wheel assembly is provided on the lower sides of the opposite sides of the two side plates. Each rotating wheel assembly includes a wheel axle. One end of the wheel axle is movably connected to the side plate via a bearing. A handwheel and a first chain wheel are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wheel axle. The handwheel is located between the first chain wheel and the side plate. A pin for limiting the movement is inserted through the outer surface of the handwheel. One end of the pin is correspondingly snapped onto the side plate.

[0016] The two shaft plates are respectively attached to both sides of the base plate, the lower ends of the two shaft plates are fixed to the bottom groove, and the upper ends of the two shaft plates are fixed to the top cover.

[0017] A top plate assembly is provided between the upper parts of the two shaft plates. The top plate assembly includes a first top plate, with the shaft plates fixed to both ends of the first top plate. A first rail groove is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the first top plate. A second top plate is symmetrically provided on both sides of the first top plate. The nozzle is directly opposite the first top plate and the second top plate. A side plate is fixed to both ends of the second top plate. A second rail groove is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the second top plate. The second rail groove and the first rail groove are connected in a gap.

[0018] Each of the second rail grooves has a first elastic element fixedly connected to its inner end face, and the outer end of the first elastic element is fixedly connected to a first pair of plates adapted to be inserted into the second rail groove.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the door panel mechanisms includes a door panel, and the door panel and the door hinge are movably connected by a hinge;

[0020] Auxiliary components are respectively installed on the upper end of the opposite side of the two door panels. Each auxiliary component includes a slider adapted to be inserted into the first track groove. The two ends of the slider are respectively fixedly connected to the second elastic element. The end of the slider away from the slider is fixedly connected to the second pair of plates adapted to be inserted into the first track groove.

[0021] Each of the door panels has a viewing component in the center of its surface. Each viewing component includes a frame-shaped viewing frame that penetrates and is embedded in the door panel. Glass is fixedly connected inside the frame. Sliding grooves are opened through the upper two sides of the glass surface. Partitions that are fixedly connected to the viewing frame are provided on both sides of the upper upper surface of the glass. Sliding plates are provided on both sides of the lower part of the glass surface. The sliding plates are located between the glass and the partitions. A lever is fixedly connected to the lower part of the opposite side of the two sliding plates. Sliding columns that slide through the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the opposite side of the two sliding plates.

[0022] Each of the door panels is embedded with a water-absorbing component. The water-absorbing component includes a through pipe, which is embedded in the side of the door panel away from the door hinge. Both ends of the through pipe are fixedly connected to a sponge, which is embedded in and fixed to the door panel. The two sponges are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the visible component. The upper side of the through pipe is fixedly connected to a suction pump embedded in and fixed to the door panel, and the lower side of the through pipe is fixedly connected to an insert embedded in and fixed to the door panel.

[0023] The lower end of the insert is open and penetrates the door panel. The upper wall of the insert is fixedly connected to a second suction tube. The second suction tube is connected to a through tube through the insert. The second suction tube is coiled inside the insert. The lower end of the second suction tube is fixedly connected to a tube head facing the drain groove.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the door panel mechanism is symmetrically provided with door curtain mechanisms on both sides, each door curtain mechanism includes a curtain shaft, the two curtain shafts are respectively located on both sides of the water tank, the two ends of the curtain shaft pass through and are movably connected to the top cover and the shaft plate through bearings, the end of the curtain shaft extending out of the top cover is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel, and the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel below it are jointly sleeved with a chain;

[0025] A curtain is fixedly connected to the middle of the curtain shaft. A manual assembly is provided at the lower end of the curtain. The manual assembly includes two crossbeams. Magnets are embedded in the middle of the opposite sides of the two crossbeams. A curtain is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two crossbeams. The lower end of the curtain is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] (1) A reinforced fire door structure, wherein the door panel and the door hinge are connected by a hinge and there is no obstruction on both sides of the door panel. During use, the door panel can be rotated along the door hinge by pushing it regardless of the opening direction. In this way, in emergency situations such as fire, the person escaping does not need to judge the direction of opening the door, thus facilitating the passage of people.

[0028] (2) A reinforced fire door structure, which, through the setting of a visible component on the door panel, allows the sliding column to slide along the sliding groove by pushing the upper block before opening the door panel, thereby exposing the lower side of the glass and enabling observation of the other side from one side of the door panel. This avoids opening the door panel to supply fresh air when the fire is large on one side, which would make the fire more difficult to control and facilitates observation of the fire.

[0029] (3) A reinforced fire door structure, which fills the inside of the insert with beeswax and paraffin wax. When the fire is large, the beeswax and paraffin wax will melt due to the high temperature, causing the pipe head facing the groove to fall into the bottom groove. The clean water inside the bottom groove is sucked into the sponge by the suction pump, which not only helps to isolate heat during a fire, but also plays a role in absorbing smoke.

[0030] (4) A reinforced fire door structure is connected to a water pipe and a fire hydrant. When a fire alarm is triggered, clean water is supplied to the water tank. The clean water is then sprayed on both sides of the door panel through the nozzles, thereby forming a water curtain on both sides of the door panel to prevent the fire from spreading to the door panel. At the same time, the door panel affected by the fire is cooled down to prevent escapers from being burned by the high temperature of the door panel and to improve the safety of passage through the door panel.

[0031] (5) A reinforced fire door structure in which the clean water sprayed by the nozzle flows into the bottom groove through the trough on the bottom plate and can be retained, and is sucked back into the water tank for recycling through the first suction pipe, so as to avoid waste of clean water and save water resources.

[0032] (6) A reinforced fire door structure in which, after a fire occurs, informed personnel can release the handwheel limit by pulling out the latch, and under the gravity of the manual component, the door curtain will roll out from the curtain shaft and then descend together with the manual component to cover the outside of the door panel again, thereby enhancing the fire resistance of the structure.

[0033] (7) A reinforced fire door structure, by setting a manual component, when there are still people who need to escape after the door curtain mechanism has formed protection, the lower beam is manually raised and the two beams are attracted together by magnets to form a lower passage, so that people can continue to escape. The passage formed on the lower side is opposite to the path of smoke dispersion, thereby reducing the leakage of smoke when people escape and improving the safety of escape. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer frame mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer frame mechanism connection of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary wheel assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank mechanism connection of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the door panel mechanism of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the door panel mechanism connection of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of point A;

[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the door panel of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the visual components of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the visual component of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the water absorption component of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the insert of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain mechanism of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 18 For the present invention Figure 17 Enlarged diagram of point B.

[0052] In the diagram: 1. Base mechanism; 101. Bottom groove; 102. Valve port; 103. Slope; 104. Base plate; 105. Leakage groove; 2. Outer frame mechanism; 201. Side plate; 202. Wheel axle; 203. Handwheel; 204. First chain wheel; 205. Pin; 206. Top cover; 207. Shaft plate; 208. Water hole; 209. Door hinge; 210. First top plate; 211. First track groove; 212. Second top plate; 213. Second track groove; 214. First elastic element; 215. First pair of plates; 3. Water tank mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Water pipe; 303. Sprayer head; 304. First suction tube; 4. Door panel mechanism; 401. Door panel; 402. Slider; 403. Second elastic element; 404. Second pair of plates; 405. View frame; 406. Glass; 407. Moving groove; 408. Partition; 409. Slide plate; 410. Toggle block; 411. Sliding column; 412. Through pipe; 413. Sponge; 414. Suction pump; 415. Embedded cylinder; 416. Second suction tube; 417. Tube head; 5. Door curtain mechanism; 501. Curtain shaft; 502. Second sprocket; 503. Chain; 504. Door curtain; 505. Crossbeam; 506. Magnet; 507. Curtain barrier. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] Example: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 A reinforced fire door structure, including a base mechanism 1;

[0055] An outer frame mechanism 2 is mounted above the base mechanism 1. The outer frame mechanism 2 includes two symmetrical side plates 201, and the top cover 206 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two symmetrical side plates 201.

[0056] The base mechanism 1 includes a base groove 101;

[0057] The lower ends of the two symmetrical side plates 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom groove 101. The two symmetrical side plates 201 are respectively fixedly snapped with shaft plates 207 on the opposite side. Each shaft plate 207 has a water hole 208 through it on the lower side. The door hinge 209 is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite side of the two shaft plates 207.

[0058] The top cover 206 is equipped with a water tank mechanism 3, which includes a water tank 301. The top cover 206 is embedded through the upper side of the water tank 301, and the shaft plates 207 are embedded through both ends of the water tank 301. A water pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the water tank 301. A fire hydrant is connected to the outside of the water pipe 302. When the fire alarm sounds, the water pipe 302 is controlled to supply water to the water tank 301. Sprinklers 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the water tank 301. A first suction pipe 304 is fixedly connected to both ends of the water tank 301 through a water pump. The end of the first suction pipe 304 away from the water tank 301 is inserted into the bottom groove 101.

[0059] Each door hinge 209 is movably mounted with a door panel mechanism 4.

[0060] Please see Figure 2 The bottom wall of the bottom trough 101 is equipped with a valve port 102 for water supply. In times of crisis, escapees can open the valve port 102 to get water and wet their clothes, bedding or towels during the escape. The valve port 102 is designed to allow escapees to get clean water in time.

[0061] Both sides of the bottom groove 101 are connected to ramps 103. Most fire doors are equipped with thresholds, which may cause difficulties for people in wheelchairs during escape. The ramps 103 enable people in wheelchairs to easily pass through the fire doors.

[0062] A base plate 104 is embedded and fixed in the middle of the upper port of the bottom groove 101, and a slot 105 is opened horizontally through the surface of the base plate 104.

[0063] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6On the lower sides of the opposite sides of the two side plates 201, there are two rotating wheel assemblies. Each rotating wheel assembly includes a wheel axle 202. One end of the wheel axle 202 is movably connected to the side plate 201 through a bearing. A handwheel 203 and a first chain wheel 204 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wheel axle 202. The handwheel 203 is located between the first chain wheel 204 and the side plate 201. A pin 205 for limiting is inserted through the outer surface of the handwheel 203. One end of the pin 205 is correspondingly snapped onto the side plate 201.

[0064] Two shaft plates 207 are respectively attached to both sides of the base plate 104. The lower ends of the two shaft plates 207 are fixed to the bottom groove 101, and the upper ends of the two shaft plates 207 are fixed to the top cover 206.

[0065] A top plate assembly is provided between the upper parts of the two shaft plates 207. The top plate assembly includes a first top plate 210. The two ends of the first top plate 210 are fixed to the shaft plates 207. The lower surface of the first top plate 210 is symmetrically provided with a first track groove 211. The two sides of the first top plate 210 are symmetrically provided with a second top plate 212. The first top plate 210 and the second top plate 212 are directly opposite the nozzle 303. The two ends of the second top plate 212 are fixed to the side plates 201. The lower surface of the second top plate 212 is symmetrically provided with a second track groove 213. The second track groove 213 and the first track groove 211 are connected in a gap.

[0066] Each second rail groove 213 has a first elastic element 214 fixedly connected to its inner end face, and the outer end of the first elastic element 214 is fixedly connected to a first pair of plates 215 adapted to be inserted into the second rail groove 213.

[0067] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 Each door panel mechanism 4 includes a door panel 401, and the door panel 401 and the door hinge 209 are movably connected by a hinge.

[0068] Auxiliary components are respectively installed on the upper part of the opposite side of the two door panels 401. Each auxiliary component includes a slider 402 that is adapted to be inserted into the first track groove 211. The slider 402 is made of magnetic material. The two ends of the slider 402 are respectively fixedly connected to the second elastic element 403. The end of the slider 402 away from the slider 402 is fixedly connected to the second pair of plates 404 that are adapted to be inserted into the first track groove 211. The auxiliary components and the top plate components cooperate with each other so that the door panels 401 can always remain closed in daily use.

[0069] Each door panel 401 has a visible component in the center of its surface. Each visible component includes a frame-shaped viewing frame 405, which is embedded through the door panel 401. A glass 406 is fixedly connected inside the frame of the viewing frame 405. The glass 406 is made of transparent material. Sliding grooves 407 are opened through the upper two sides of the surface of the glass 406. Partitions 408 are fixedly connected to the viewing frame 405 on both sides of the upper surface of the glass 406. Slide plates 409 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the surface of the glass 406. The slide plates 409 are located between the glass 406 and the partitions 408. A lever 410 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the opposite side of the two slide plates 409. A sliding column 411 that slides through the sliding grooves 407 is fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the opposite side of the two slide plates 409.

[0070] Each door panel 401 has a water-absorbing component embedded in its surface. The water-absorbing component includes a pipe 412, which is embedded in the side of the door panel 401 away from the door hinge 209. Both ends of the pipe 412 are fixedly connected to a sponge 413, which is made of water-absorbing material. The sponge 413 is embedded in and fixed to the door panel 401. The two sponges 413 are located on the upper and lower sides of the visible component, respectively. The upper side of the pipe 412 is fixedly connected to a suction pump 414 embedded in and fixed to the door panel 401, and the lower side of the pipe 412 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 415 embedded in and fixed to the door panel 401.

[0071] The lower end of the insert 415 is open and penetrates the door panel 401. The upper wall of the insert 415 is fixedly connected to the second suction tube 416. The second suction tube 416 is connected to the through tube 412 through the insert 415. The second suction tube 416 is coiled inside the insert 415. The lower end of the second suction tube 416 is fixedly connected to the tube head 417 facing the drain groove 105. Initially, the second suction tube 416 and the tube head 417 are fixed in place by the beeswax and paraffin wax filled inside the insert 415.

[0072] Please see Figure 17 , Figure 18 A curtain mechanism 5 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the door panel mechanism 4. Each curtain mechanism 5 includes a curtain shaft 501. The two curtain shafts 501 are located on both sides of the water tank 301. The two ends of the curtain shaft 501 pass through and are movably connected to the top cover 206 and the shaft plate 207 through bearings. The end of the curtain shaft 501 extending out of the top cover 206 is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel 502. The second chain wheel 502 and the first chain wheel 204 below it are both sleeved with a chain 503.

[0073] A curtain 504 is fixedly connected to the middle of the curtain shaft 501. A manual assembly is provided at the lower end of the curtain 504. The manual assembly includes two crossbeams 505. A magnet 506 is embedded in the middle of the opposite side of the two crossbeams 505. The magnet 506 is made of magnetic material. A curtain 507 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two crossbeams 505. The lower end of the curtain 504 is correspondingly fixed to the upper crossbeam 505.

[0074] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0075] The door panel 401 and the door hinge 209 are connected by a hinge, and there are no obstructions on either side of the door panel 401. During use, the door panel 401 can be rotated along the door hinge 209 by pushing it, regardless of the opening direction. In emergency situations such as fire, people do not need to judge the direction of the door opening, thus facilitating the passage of people.

[0076] By setting the visible component on the door panel 401, before opening the door panel 401, the sliding column 411 can be slid along the sliding groove 407 by pushing the upper lever 410, thereby exposing the lower side of the glass 406. This allows observation of the situation on the other side from one side of the door panel 401. This avoids opening the door panel 401 to supply fresh air when the fire is large on one side, which would make the fire more difficult to control and facilitates observation of the fire.

[0077] By filling the inside of the insert 415 with beeswax and paraffin wax, when the fire is large, the beeswax and paraffin wax will melt due to the high temperature, causing the pipe head 417 facing the drain 105 to fall into the bottom tank 101. The clean water inside the bottom tank 101 is sucked into the sponge 413 by the suction pump 414, which not only helps to isolate heat during a fire, but also plays a role in absorbing smoke.

[0078] The water pipe 302 is connected to the fire hydrant. When the fire alarm is triggered, clean water is introduced into the water tank 301. The clean water is then sprayed on both sides of the door panel 401 through the nozzle 303, thus forming a water curtain on both sides of the door panel 401. This prevents the fire from spreading to the door panel 401 and cools down the door panel 401 affected by the fire, preventing escapers from being burned by the high temperature of the door panel 401 and improving the safety of passage through the door panel 401.

[0079] The clean water sprayed by the nozzle 303 flows into the bottom tank 101 through the trough 105 on the bottom plate 104 and can be retained. It can also be sucked back into the water tank 301 through the first suction pipe 304 for recycling, thus avoiding waste of clean water and saving water resources.

[0080] After a fire breaks out, informed personnel can release the limit of handwheel 203 by pulling out the latch 205. Under the gravity of the manual component, the door curtain 504 will be routed off the curtain shaft 501 and then lowered to cover the outside of the door panel 401 again together with the manual component, thus enhancing the fire resistance of the structure.

[0081] With the manual component set, when personnel still need to escape after the door curtain mechanism 5 has formed protection, the lower crossbeam 505 can be manually raised and the two crossbeams 505 can be attracted together by magnet 506 to form a lower passage, allowing personnel to continue to escape. Moreover, the passage formed on the lower side is opposite to the path of smoke dispersion, thereby reducing the leakage of smoke when personnel escape and improving the safety of escape.

[0082] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforced fire door structure, including a base mechanism (1); An outer frame mechanism (2) is mounted above the base mechanism (1). The outer frame mechanism (2) includes two symmetrical side plates (201), and the upper ends of the two symmetrical side plates (201) are fixedly connected to a top cover (206). Its features are: The base mechanism (1) includes a bottom groove (101); The lower ends of the two symmetrical side plates (201) are fixedly connected to the bottom groove (101). The two symmetrical side plates (201) are respectively fixedly snapped with shaft plates (207) on opposite sides. Each shaft plate (207) has a water hole (208) through it on its lower side. The middle of the opposite side of the two shaft plates (207) is fixedly connected to the door hinge (209). The top cover (206) is provided with a water tank mechanism (3), which includes a water tank (301). The top cover (206) is inserted through the upper side of the water tank (301), and the shaft plates (207) are inserted through both ends of the water tank (301). A water pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the water tank (301), and nozzles (303) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the water tank (301). The two ends of the water tank (301) are fixedly connected to a first suction pipe (304) through a water pump. The end of the first suction pipe (304) away from the water tank (301) is inserted into the bottom groove (101). Each of the door hinges (209) is movably mounted with a door panel mechanism (4); Each of the bottom troughs (101) has a valve port (102) for water passage installed on the lower side wall. Both sides of the bottom groove (101) are connected to ramps (103); A base plate (104) is embedded and fixed in the middle of the upper port of the bottom groove (101), and a slot (105) is opened horizontally through the surface of the base plate (104). The door panel mechanism (4) is symmetrically provided with curtain mechanisms (5) on both sides. Each curtain mechanism (5) includes a curtain shaft (501), and the two curtain shafts (501) are located on both sides of the water tank (301). A curtain (504) is fixedly connected to the middle of the curtain shaft (501). A manual assembly is provided at the lower end of the curtain (504). The manual assembly includes two crossbeams (505). A magnet (506) is embedded in the middle of the opposite side of the two crossbeams (505). A curtain barrier (507) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two crossbeams (505). The lower end of the curtain (504) is correspondingly fixed to the upper crossbeam (505).

2. The reinforced fire door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating wheel assemblies are respectively provided on the lower sides of the opposite sides of the two side plates (201). Each rotating wheel assembly includes a wheel axle (202). One end of the wheel axle (202) is movably connected to the side plate (201) through a bearing. A handwheel (203) and a first chain wheel (204) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wheel axle (202). The handwheel (203) is located between the first chain wheel (204) and the side plate (201). A pin (205) for limiting is inserted through the outer surface of the handwheel (203). One end of the pin (205) is correspondingly snapped onto the side plate (201).

3. The reinforced fire door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two shaft plates (207) are respectively attached to the two sides of the bottom plate (104), the lower ends of the two shaft plates (207) are fixed to the bottom groove (101), and the upper ends of the two shaft plates (207) are fixed to the top cover (206). A top plate assembly is provided between the upper parts of the two shaft plates (207). The top plate assembly includes a first top plate (210). The two ends of the first top plate (210) are fixed to the shaft plates (207). The lower surface of the first top plate (210) is symmetrically provided with a first rail groove (211). The two sides of the first top plate (210) are symmetrically provided with a second top plate (212). The first top plate (210) and the second top plate (212) are directly opposite the nozzle (303). The two ends of the second top plate (212) are fixed to the side plates (201). The lower surface of the second top plate (212) is symmetrically provided with a second rail groove (213). The second rail groove (213) and the first rail groove (211) are connected in a gap. Each of the second rail grooves (213) has a first elastic element (214) fixedly connected to its inner end face, and the outer end of the first elastic element (214) is fixedly connected to a first pair of plates (215) adapted to be inserted into the second rail groove (213).

4. The reinforced fire door structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the door panel mechanisms (4) includes a door panel (401), and the door panel (401) and the door hinge (209) are movably connected by a hinge; Auxiliary components are respectively installed on the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two door panels (401). Each auxiliary component includes a slider (402) adapted to be inserted into the first track groove (211). The two ends of the slider (402) are respectively fixedly connected to the second elastic element (403). The end of the slider (402) away from the slider (402) is fixedly connected to the second pair of plates (404) adapted to be inserted into the first track groove (211). Each of the door panels (401) has a viewing component in the center of its surface. Each viewing component includes a frame-shaped viewing frame (405). The viewing frame (405) penetrates and is embedded in the door panel (401). A glass (406) is fixedly connected inside the frame of the viewing frame (405). A sliding groove (407) is opened through the upper two sides of the surface of the glass (406). A partition (408) is fixedly connected to the viewing frame (405) on both sides of the upper surface of the glass (406). A sliding plate (409) is provided on both sides of the lower part of the surface of the glass (406). The sliding plate (409) is located between the glass (406) and the partition (408). A lever (410) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the opposite side of the two sliding plates (409). A sliding column (411) corresponding to the sliding groove (407) is fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the opposite side of the two sliding plates (409).

5. The reinforced fire door structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the door panels (401) has a water-absorbing component embedded in its surface. The water-absorbing component includes a pipe (412) embedded in the side of the door panel (401) away from the door hinge (209). Both ends of the pipe (412) are fixedly connected to a sponge (413). The sponge (413) is embedded in and fixed to the door panel (401). The two sponges (413) are located on the upper and lower sides of the visible component, respectively. The upper side of the pipe (412) is fixedly connected to a suction pump (414) embedded in and fixed to the door panel (401), and the lower side of the pipe (412) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (415) embedded in and fixed to the door panel (401). The lower end of the insert (415) is open and penetrates the door panel (401). The upper wall of the insert (415) is fixedly connected to a second suction tube (416). The second suction tube (416) is connected to the through tube (412) through the insert (415). The second suction tube (416) is coiled inside the insert (415). The lower end of the second suction tube (416) is fixedly connected to a tube head (417) facing the drain groove (105). Initially, the second straw (416) and the tube head (417) are held in place by the beeswax and paraffin filling the inside of the insert (415).

6. The reinforced fire door structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the curtain shaft (501) are connected to the top cover (206) and the shaft plate (207) through bearings. The end of the curtain shaft (501) extending out of the top cover (206) is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel (502). A chain (503) is sleeved between the second chain wheel (502) and the first chain wheel (204) below it.

Images