Battery cell transplanting device
The conveying and oscillation mechanism of the battery cell transplanting device solves the problem of the long static process of the battery cells, achieves rapid absorption of the electrolyte, and improves battery production efficiency and performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410980578.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the static standing process of the battery cells is time-consuming and has low wetting efficiency, which affects the production efficiency and performance of the battery.
The battery cell transplanting device is combined with a conveying mechanism and an oscillating mechanism. Through the coordinated movement of the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate, the battery cell is oscillated to promote rapid absorption of the electrolyte.
The electrolyte infiltration time is shortened, the infiltration efficiency is improved, and the battery production efficiency and performance are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN118919863B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery production, and in particular to a battery cell transplanting device. Background Art
[0002] In battery processing and production, after the battery cell is injected with electrolyte, it needs to be transferred to a downstream resting station to allow the battery cell to rest so that the electrolyte can fully penetrate the positive electrode sheet, separator, and negative electrode sheet of the battery cell, thereby improving the battery cell's rate performance and cycle performance. Conversely, insufficient penetration can easily lead to high internal resistance of the battery cell and even adverse consequences such as lithium deposition. After penetration is completed, the battery cell is transferred to other downstream work stations to be processed into a battery.
[0003] Specifically, in the prior art, after injecting electrolyte into a battery cell, the cell is typically left to rest for several hours. Because the electrolyte's infiltration of the cell involves the contact and infiltration of three phases: solid, liquid, and gas, this resting process typically takes dozens of hours, resulting in low infiltration efficiency and thus impacting battery production efficiency. Furthermore, the electrolyte also struggles to fully infiltrate the cell during this resting process, impacting the performance of the resulting battery.
[0004] Therefore, the above problems need to be solved urgently. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a battery cell transplanting device to solve the problem that the static process generally takes dozens of hours and the infiltration efficiency is low, thereby affecting the production efficiency of the battery. Moreover, the electrolyte is difficult to fully infiltrate during the static process, thereby affecting the performance of the battery produced subsequently.
[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cell transplanting device, comprising:
[0008] A conveying mechanism comprising a first carrier plate, a first driving member, and a second driving member, wherein the first carrier plate is capable of supporting battery cells, and the battery cells are arranged along a first horizontal direction, the first driving member is configured to drive the first carrier plate to reciprocate in a second horizontal direction, the second horizontal direction being perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and the second driving member is configured to drive the first carrier plate to rise and fall in a vertical direction; and
[0009] The oscillation mechanism includes a second carrier plate and a third driving member, the second carrier plate includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion arranged opposite to each other along the first horizontal direction, the distance between the first plate portion and the second plate portion is less than the length of the battery cell, the first carrier plate can be aligned with the second carrier plate in the second horizontal direction, the top of the first plate portion and the top of the second plate portion are respectively provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove can respectively accommodate the two ends of the battery cell, and the third driving member is configured to drive the first plate portion and / or the second plate portion to rise and fall in the vertical direction.
[0010] Preferably, the oscillation mechanism includes more than two second carriers, and the more than two second carriers are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction. The number of first carriers is one more than the number of second carriers, and all first carriers are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction. The spacing between any two adjacent first carriers is equal to the spacing between any two adjacent second carriers, and all first carriers can move synchronously in the second horizontal direction.
[0011] Preferably, the third driving member can drive all of the second carrier plates to move simultaneously.
[0012] Preferably, the oscillation mechanism further includes at least two first rotating shafts, at least two of the first rotating shafts are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction and extend along the first horizontal direction, a first gear and a second gear are respectively provided at both ends of the first rotating shaft, and all second carrier plates are correspondingly provided with the first rotating shaft, any adjacent two first gears are meshed, and any adjacent two second gears are meshed, the first gear and the second gear correspond to the first plate portion and the second plate portion respectively, and the first gear and the first plate portion are spaced apart in the vertical direction, and the second gear and the second plate portion are spaced apart in the vertical direction, the first plate portion is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod via the second rotating shaft, the end of the first connecting rod away from the first plate portion is rotatably connected to the first gear via the third rotating shaft, the second plate portion is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod via the fourth rotating shaft, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the second plate portion is rotatably connected to the second gear via the fifth rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft all extend along the first horizontal direction, and the third driving member can drive one of the first rotating shafts to rotate around its axis.
[0013] Preferably, for any one of the second carrier plates, the moving directions of the first plate portion and the second plate portion are opposite.
[0014] Preferably, the battery cell transplanting device further comprises a base frame, and all the first plate portions and all the second plate portions are slidably connected to the base frame.
[0015] Preferably, the conveying mechanism also includes a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, all of the first carriers are mounted on the first mounting frame, the first mounting frame is slidably connected to the second mounting frame in the vertical direction, the second driving member can drive the first mounting frame to rise and fall in the vertical direction, and the first driving member can drive the second mounting frame to move in the second horizontal direction.
[0016] Preferably, the first plate portion includes a first plate member and a second plate member, the first plate member is rotatably connected to the top of the second plate member via a sixth rotating shaft, the first receiving groove is provided at the top of the first plate member, the sixth rotating shaft extends along the second horizontal direction, and a first limit block and a second limit block are respectively provided on both sides of the first plate member along the first horizontal direction, and the distance between the first limit block and the second limit block is greater than the thickness of the first plate member along the first horizontal direction;
[0017] The second plate portion includes a third plate and a fourth plate, the third plate being rotatably connected to the top of the fourth plate via a seventh rotation shaft, the second receiving groove being provided at the top of the third plate, the seventh rotation shaft extending along the second horizontal direction, a third limit block and a fourth limit block being respectively provided on both sides of the third plate along the first horizontal direction, and a distance between the third limit block and the fourth limit block being greater than a thickness of the third plate along the first horizontal direction;
[0018] The third driving member can drive the second plate member and / or the fourth plate member to move up and down in a vertical direction.
[0019] Preferably, the first carrier plate includes a third plate portion and a fourth plate portion arranged opposite to each other along the first horizontal direction, the distance between the third plate portion and the fourth plate portion is less than the length of the battery cell, and the top of the third plate portion and the top of the fourth plate portion are respectively provided with a third accommodating groove and a fourth accommodating groove, and the third accommodating groove and the fourth accommodating groove can respectively accommodate the two ends of the battery cell.
[0020] Preferably, the third plate portion and the fourth plate portion are located between the first plate portion and the second plate portion.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0022] The present invention vibrates the battery cells during transfer to promote rapid absorption of the electrolyte, thereby reducing the time required for the infiltration process, improving the infiltration efficiency, and thereby increasing battery production efficiency. Furthermore, the present invention ensures that the electrolyte is fully absorbed, thereby improving the performance of the subsequent battery production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the battery cell transplanting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is one of the structural diagrams of the conveying mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is the second structural diagram of the conveying mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is one of the structural diagrams of the oscillation mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is the second structural diagram of the oscillation mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 100, battery cell; 210, conveying mechanism; 211, first carrier plate; 2111, third plate portion; 21111, third accommodating groove; 2112, fourth plate portion; 21121, fourth accommodating groove; 212, first driving member; 213, second driving member; 214, first mounting bracket; 2141, guide post; 215, second mounting bracket; 2151, bushing; 2152, second slider; 220, oscillation mechanism; 221, second carrier plate; 2211, first plate portion; 22111, first accommodating groove; 22112, first plate portion; 22113, second plate portion; 22114, sixth rotating shaft; 22115, first limiting block; 22116, second limiting block; 2211 7. First slide rail; 2212. Second plate portion; 22121. Second accommodating groove; 22122. Third plate member; 22123. Fourth plate member; 22124. Seventh rotating shaft; 22125. Third limiting block; 22126. Fourth limiting block; 222. Third driving member; 223. First rotating shaft; 2231. First gear; 2232. Second gear; 2233. First shaft portion; 2234. Second shaft portion; 2241. Second rotating shaft; 2242. First connecting rod; 2243. Third rotating shaft; 2251. Fourth rotating shaft; 2252. Second connecting rod; 2253. Fifth rotating shaft; 230. Base frame; 231. First slider; 240. Frame; 241. Second slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0033] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "right," and "left" are used to refer to positions or locations based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate description and simplify operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a battery cell transplanting device, which is used to transfer battery cells 100 after liquid injection. Specifically, the battery cell transplanting device includes a conveying mechanism 210, and the conveying mechanism 210 includes a first carrier plate 211. The first carrier plate 211 can support the battery cell 100, and the first carrier plate 211 can move in a horizontal direction, so as to be able to transport the battery cell 100 to a downstream work station.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the battery cells 100 placed on the first carrier plate 211 are placed along the first horizontal direction. This embodiment is described using cylindrical battery cells as an example. The axis of the battery cells 100 placed on the first carrier plate 211 extends along the first horizontal direction. In addition, the conveying mechanism 210 further includes a first driving member 212 and a second driving member 213, wherein the first driving member 212 is configured to drive the first carrier plate 211 to reciprocate in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and the second driving member 213 is configured to drive the first carrier plate 211 to rise and fall in a vertical direction.
[0036] In addition to the conveying mechanism 210, the battery cell transplanting device also includes an oscillation mechanism 220, which includes a second carrier plate 221 and a third driving member 222, wherein the second carrier plate 221 includes a first plate portion 2211 and a second plate portion 2212 arranged opposite to each other along the first horizontal direction, and the distance between the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 is less than the length of the battery cell 100. The first carrier plate 211 can be aligned with the second carrier plate 221 in the second horizontal direction, and the top of the first plate portion 2211 and the top of the second plate portion 2212 are respectively provided with a first accommodating groove 22111 and a second accommodating groove 22121, which can respectively accommodate the two ends of the battery cell 100, and the third driving member 222 is configured to drive the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction.
[0037] Based on the above, in this embodiment, the first carrier plate 211 can first rise to a position higher than the second carrier plate 221. Thereafter, the first carrier plate 211 can drive the battery cell 100 to move along the second horizontal direction until it is aligned with the second carrier plate 221 in the second horizontal direction. Then, the first carrier plate 211 can be lowered vertically to a position lower than the second carrier plate 221, so that the battery cell 100 can be transferred from the first carrier plate 211 to the second carrier plate 221. Specifically, the two ends of the battery cell 100 can be respectively accommodated in the first accommodating groove 22111 and the second accommodating groove 22121. Thereafter, the third driving member 222 drives the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction to vibrate the battery cell 100, thereby allowing the electrolyte to flow within the battery cell 100, thereby promoting rapid and sufficient absorption of the electrolyte. The first carrier plate 211 then returns to its original position along the second horizontal direction to support the next battery cell 100.
[0038] Based on the above, this embodiment vibrates the battery cell 100 during its transfer to promote rapid absorption of the electrolyte, thereby reducing the time required for the infiltration process, improving the infiltration efficiency, and thereby improving battery production efficiency. Furthermore, this embodiment ensures that the electrolyte is fully absorbed, thereby improving the performance of the subsequent battery production.
[0039] It can be understood that in other optional embodiments, the third driving member 222 can also be configured to drive the first plate portion 2211 or the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, that is, the third driving member 222 can also be configured to drive any one of the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, so that the battery cell 100 supported on the second carrier plate 221 can swing, thereby allowing the electrolyte to flow inside the battery cell 100, thereby promoting the electrolyte to be quickly and fully absorbed. There is no specific limitation on this in this embodiment.
[0040] Furthermore, the oscillation mechanism 220 includes two or more second carriers 221, which are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction. The number of first carriers 211 is one more than the number of second carriers 221, and all first carriers 211 are also evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction. In addition, the distance between any two adjacent first carriers 211 is equal to the distance between any two adjacent second carriers 221. All first carriers 211 can move synchronously in the second horizontal direction, and the distance a first carrier 211 moves along or away from the second horizontal direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent second carriers 221. This allows the battery cells 100 to be transferred stepwise from the second carrier 221 on the upstream side to the second carrier 221 on the downstream side.
[0041] Taking the example of the oscillation mechanism 220 including eight second carriers 221 and the conveying mechanism 210 including nine first carriers 211, the nine first carriers 211 can synchronously move back and forth in the second horizontal direction, and the stroke of each movement along or away from the second horizontal direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent second carriers 221.
[0042] Specifically, along the second horizontal direction, the frontmost one of the nine first carriers 211 can support the battery cell 100 after the liquid is injected, and the eight first carriers 211 are aligned with the eight second carriers 221 respectively. After that, all the first carriers 211 are first raised to be higher than the second carriers 221, and then all the first carriers 211 are moved along the second horizontal direction until the first eight first carriers 211 are aligned with the eight second carriers 221 one by one. After that, all the first carriers 211 are lowered along the vertical direction to be lower than the second carriers 221, so that the first carrier 211 newly placed at the front is aligned with the second carriers 221. The battery cells 100 on the plate 211 are transferred to the front-most second carrier plate 221, while the battery cells 100 originally supported on the first seven second carrier plates 221 are each transferred to the next second carrier plate 221. Furthermore, the battery cell 100 supported on the last second carrier plate 221 is moved away from the oscillation mechanism 220 by the last first carrier plate 211. This battery cell 100 has completed the impregnation process. The battery cell 100 moved away from the oscillation mechanism 220 can be removed from the last first carrier plate 211 by a robot or a worker for subsequent operations. Afterwards, all first carrier plates 211 are moved away from the second horizontal direction until the last eight first carrier plates 211 are aligned with the eight second carrier plates 221, allowing the battery cells 100 to be placed back on the front-most first carrier plate 211.
[0043] It can be understood that, when all the first carriers 211 move away from the second horizontal direction until the last eight first carriers 211 are aligned one by one with the eight second carriers 221 so as to re-place the battery cells 100 on the front-end first carrier 211, the third driving member 222 continues to drive the first plate portion 2211 and / or the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, thereby oscillating the battery cells 100.
[0044] Based on the above, any battery cell 100 can undergo more than two shaking operations, thereby promoting faster and more sufficient absorption of the electrolyte, thereby further improving the production efficiency of the battery and further improving the performance of the subsequently produced battery.
[0045] In addition, it is worth noting that the third driving member 222 can drive all the second carrier plates 221 to move simultaneously. In other words, only one third driving member 222 is required in this embodiment.
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the oscillation mechanism 220 also includes at least two first rotating shafts 223, which are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction and extend along the first horizontal direction. The first gear 2231 and the second gear 2232 are respectively provided at both ends of the first rotating shaft 223. All second carrier plates 221 are correspondingly provided with a first rotating shaft 223, any two adjacent first gears 2231 are engaged, and any two adjacent second gears 2232 are engaged. The third driving member 222 can drive one of the first rotating shafts 223 to rotate around its axis. Under the action of the first gear 2231 and the second gear 2232, all the first rotating shafts 223 can rotate synchronously.
[0047] It is understandable that the third driving member 222 may be a stepping motor or a servo motor, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0048] In addition, the first gear 2231 and the second gear 2232 correspond to the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 respectively, and the first gear 2231 and the first plate portion 2211 are spaced apart in the vertical direction, and the second gear 2232 and the second plate portion 2212 are spaced apart in the vertical direction. Based on the above, in this embodiment, the third driving member 222 is configured to drive the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction. Specifically, the first plate portion 2211 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 2242 via the second rotating shaft 2241, and the end of the first connecting rod 2242 away from the first plate portion 2211 is rotatably connected to the first gear 2231 via the third rotating shaft 2243. The second plate portion 2212 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 2252 via the fourth rotating shaft 2251, and the second connecting rod 2252 is away from the second plate portion 2 One end of 212 is rotatably connected to the second gear 2232 through the fifth shaft 2253. The second shaft 2241, the third shaft 2243, the fourth shaft 2251 and the fifth shaft 2253 all extend along the first horizontal direction. During the rotation of the first shaft 223, the first gear 2231 and the second gear 2232 rotate accordingly. Under the action of the first connecting rod 2242, the first plate portion 2211 rises and falls in the vertical direction. Under the action of the second connecting rod 2252, the second plate portion 2212 rises and falls in the vertical direction, thereby being able to vibrate the battery cell 100.
[0049] It can be understood that in other optional embodiments, for any second carrier plate 221, it can also be set to only connect the first plate portion 2211 with the first gear 2231 through the first connecting rod 2242, or only connect the second plate portion 2212 with the second gear 2232 through the second connecting rod 2252, so that the third driving member 222 can drive the first plate portion 2211 or the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction.
[0050] Furthermore, for any second carrier plate 221, the movement directions of the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 are opposite. In the process of the third driving member 222 driving the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, the battery cell 100 supported on the second carrier plate 221 can swing, so that the electrolyte can flow fully inside the battery cell 100, thereby more effectively promoting the rapid and sufficient absorption of the electrolyte.
[0051] It is worth noting that this embodiment can control the swing speed and angle of the battery cell 100 by controlling the rotation speed of the first rotating shaft 223 and the lengths of the first connecting rod 2242 and the second connecting rod 2252, thereby further promoting faster and more sufficient absorption of the electrolyte.
[0052] Of course, in other optional embodiments, for any second carrier plate 221, the moving directions of the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 may also be the same, thereby oscillating the battery cell 100 through inertia. This embodiment does not impose any specific restrictions on this.
[0053] Furthermore, the battery cell transplanting device also includes a base frame 230, all the first plate portions 2211 and all the second plate portions 2212 are slidably connected to the base frame 230, specifically, all the first plate portions 2211 and all the second plate portions 2212 are provided with a first slide rail 22117, and the base frame 230 is fixedly connected with a first slider 231, all the first plate portions 2211 and all the second plate portions 2212 are correspondingly provided with a first slider 231, and the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 are slidably connected to the base frame 230 through the first slider 231 and the second slide rail 241, thereby ensuring that the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 can be accurately lifted and lowered in the vertical direction.
[0054] In addition, it is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first plate portion 2211 includes a first plate member 22112 and a second plate member 22113, the first plate member 22112 is rotatably connected to the top of the second plate member 22113 through the sixth rotating shaft 22114, the first accommodating groove 22111 is arranged at the top of the first plate member 22112, and the sixth rotating shaft 22114 extends along the second horizontal direction. The second plate portion 2212 includes a third plate 22122 and a fourth plate 22123. The third plate 22122 is rotatably connected to the top of the fourth plate 22123 through the seventh rotating shaft 22124. The second accommodating groove 22121 is set at the top of the third plate 22122. The seventh rotating shaft 22124 extends along the second horizontal direction. The third driving member 222 can drive the second plate 22113 and / or the fourth plate 22123 to rise and fall in the vertical direction. When the battery cell 100 swings, the first plate 22112 can rotate around the axis of the sixth rotating shaft 22114, and the third plate 22122 can rotate around the axis of the seventh rotating shaft 22124, so that the first plate 22112 and the third plate 22122 can adaptively adjust their own positions according to the posture of the battery cell 100 during the swinging process of the battery cell 100, so that the battery cell 100 can always be stably supported during the swinging process of the battery cell 100.
[0055] Based on the above, a first limit block 22115 and a second limit block 22116 are respectively provided on both sides of the first plate 22112 along the first horizontal direction. The spacing between the first limit block 22115 and the second limit block 22116 is greater than the thickness of the first plate 22112 along the first horizontal direction. The first limit block 22115 and the second limit block 22116 can limit the rotation range of the first plate 22112, thereby preventing the battery cell 100 from falling off the second carrier plate 221 due to excessive rotation of the first plate 22112. Correspondingly, a third limit block 22125 and a fourth limit block 22126 are respectively provided on both sides of the third plate 22122 along the first horizontal direction. The distance between the third limit block 22125 and the fourth limit block 22126 is greater than the thickness of the third plate 22122 along the first horizontal direction. The third limit block 22125 and the fourth limit block 22126 can limit the rotation range of the third plate 22122, thereby preventing the battery cell 100 from falling off the second carrier plate 221 due to excessive rotation of the third plate 22122.
[0056] Furthermore, the first carrier plate 211 includes a third plate portion 2111 and a fourth plate portion 2112 arranged opposite to each other along a first horizontal direction. The distance between the third plate portion 2111 and the fourth plate portion 2112 is less than the length of the battery cell 100. The top of the third plate portion 2111 and the top of the fourth plate portion 2112 are respectively provided with a third accommodating groove 21111 and a fourth accommodating groove 21121. The third accommodating groove 21111 and the fourth accommodating groove 21121 can respectively accommodate the two ends of the battery cell 100, thereby ensuring that the first carrier plate 211 can stably drive the battery cell 100 to move.
[0057] Moreover, in this embodiment, the third plate portion 2111 and the fourth plate portion 2112 are located between the first plate portion 2211 and the second plate portion 2212 , that is, the first carrier plate 211 supports the middle portion of the battery cell 100 , thereby further ensuring that the first carrier plate 211 can stably drive the battery cell 100 to move.
[0058] It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the two outermost ones of all the first rotating shafts 223 along the second horizontal direction are whole shafts extending along the first horizontal direction, while the first rotating shaft 223 located in the middle is a split structure including a first shaft portion 2233 and a second shaft portion 2234, wherein the first shaft portion 2233 and the second shaft portion 2234 are respectively installed on both sides of the base frame 230 along the first horizontal direction, and both extend along the first horizontal direction, a first gear 2231 is provided on the side of the first shaft portion 2233 away from the second shaft portion 2234, and a second gear 2232 is provided on the side of the second shaft portion 2234 away from the first shaft portion 2233, and the third driving member 222 is used to drive the one located outermost along the second horizontal direction among all the first rotating shafts 223 to rotate around its axis, thereby providing installation space for the conveying mechanism 210.
[0059] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 210 further includes a first mounting frame 214 and a second mounting frame 215. All first carrier plates 211 are mounted on the first mounting frame 214. The first mounting frame 214 is slidably connected to the second mounting frame 215 in the vertical direction. Specifically, a guide column 2141 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 214. The guide column 2141 extends in the vertical direction. A bushing 2151 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 215. The bushing 2151 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide column 2141, so that The first mounting bracket 214 is slidably connected to the second mounting bracket 215 in the vertical direction. The second driving member 213 can drive the first mounting bracket 214 to rise and fall in the vertical direction. The first driving member 212 can drive the second mounting bracket 215 to move in the second horizontal direction. Specifically, the battery cell transplanting device also includes a frame 240, on which a second slide rail 241 is provided. The second slide rail 241 extends along the second horizontal direction. The second mounting bracket 215 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 241 through a second slider 2152.
[0060] It is understandable that the first driving member 212 and the second driving member 213 may be linear driving structures such as a cylinder or an electric cylinder, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0061] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cell transplanting device, characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism (210) comprises a first carrier plate (211), a first driving member (212) and a second driving member (213), wherein the first carrier plate (211) is capable of supporting the battery cell (100), and the battery cell (100) is placed along a first horizontal direction, the first driving member (212) is configured to drive the first carrier plate (211) to reciprocate in a second horizontal direction, the second horizontal direction being perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and the second driving member (213) is configured to drive the first carrier plate (211) to rise and fall in a vertical direction; and An oscillation mechanism (220) comprises a second carrier plate (221) and a third driving member (222), wherein the second carrier plate (221) comprises a first plate portion (2211) and a second plate portion (2212) arranged opposite to each other along the first horizontal direction, wherein the spacing between the first plate portion (2211) and the second plate portion (2212) is smaller than the length of the battery cell (100), and the first carrier plate (211) can be aligned with the second carrier plate (221) in the second horizontal direction, and the top of the first plate portion (2211) and the top of the second plate portion (2212) are respectively provided with a first accommodating groove (22111) and a second accommodating groove (22121), wherein the first accommodating groove (22111) and the second accommodating groove (22121) can respectively accommodate two ends of the battery cell (100), and the third driving member (222) is configured to drive the first plate portion (2211) and / or the second plate portion (2212) to rise and fall in the vertical direction; The oscillation mechanism (220) comprises more than two second carrier plates (221), the more than two second carrier plates (221) are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction, the number of the first carrier plates (211) is one more than the number of the second carrier plates (221), and all the first carrier plates (211) are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction.
2. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between any two adjacent first carriers (211) is equal to the distance between any two adjacent second carriers (221), and all the first carriers (211) can move synchronously in the second horizontal direction.
3. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third driving member (222) is capable of driving all the second carrier plates (221) to move simultaneously.
4. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oscillation mechanism (220) further comprises at least two first rotating shafts (223), at least two of the first rotating shafts (223) are evenly arranged along the second horizontal direction and extend along the first horizontal direction, a first gear (2231) and a second gear (2232) are respectively provided at both ends of the first rotating shaft (223), all the second carrier plates (221) are correspondingly provided with the first rotating shaft (223), any two adjacent first gears (2231) are meshed, and any two adjacent second gears (2232) are meshed, the first gear (2231) and the second gear (2232) correspond to the first plate portion (2211) and the second plate portion (2212) respectively, and the first gear (2231) and the first plate portion (2211) are spaced apart in the vertical direction, and the second gear (2232) and the second plate portion (2212) are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The first plate portion (2211) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (2242) through the second rotating shaft (2241), and the end of the first connecting rod (2242) away from the first plate portion (2211) is rotatably connected to the first gear (2231) through the third rotating shaft (2243). The second plate portion (2212) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (2252) through the fourth rotating shaft (2251), and the end of the second connecting rod (2252) away from the second plate portion (2212) is rotatably connected to the second gear (2232) through the fifth rotating shaft (2253). The second rotating shaft (2241), the third rotating shaft (2243), the fourth rotating shaft (2251) and the fifth rotating shaft (2253) all extend along the first horizontal direction, and the third driving member (222) can drive one of the first rotating shafts (223) to rotate around its axis.
5. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: For any one of the second carrier plates (221), the movement directions of the first plate portion (2211) and the second plate portion (2212) are opposite.
6. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cell transplanting device further comprises a base frame (230), and all the first plate portions (2211) and all the second plate portions (2212) are slidably connected to the base frame (230).
7. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (210) further comprises a first mounting frame (214) and a second mounting frame (215), all of the first carrier plates (211) are mounted on the first mounting frame (214), the first mounting frame (214) is slidably connected to the second mounting frame (215) in a vertical direction, the second driving member (213) is capable of driving the first mounting frame (214) to rise and fall in the vertical direction, and the first driving member (212) is capable of driving the second mounting frame (215) to move in the second horizontal direction.
8. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plate portion (2211) includes a first plate member (22112) and a second plate member (22113), the first plate member (22112) is rotatably connected to the top of the second plate member (22113) via a sixth rotating shaft (22114), the first receiving groove (22111) is provided at the top of the first plate member (22112), the sixth rotating shaft (22114) extends along the second horizontal direction, a first limiting block (22115) and a second limiting block (22116) are respectively provided on both sides of the first plate member (22112) along the first horizontal direction, and a distance between the first limiting block (22115) and the second limiting block (22116) is greater than a thickness of the first plate member (22112) along the first horizontal direction; The second plate portion (2212) includes a third plate member (22122) and a fourth plate member (22123), the third plate member (22122) is rotatably connected to the top of the fourth plate member (22123) via a seventh rotating shaft (22124), the second receiving groove (22121) is provided at the top of the third plate member (22122), the seventh rotating shaft (22124) extends along the second horizontal direction, and the third plate member (22122) is provided with a third limiting block (22125) and a fourth limiting block (22126) on both sides along the first horizontal direction, respectively, and the distance between the third limiting block (22125) and the fourth limiting block (22126) is greater than the thickness of the third plate member (22122) along the first horizontal direction; The third driving member (222) is capable of driving the second plate member (22113) and / or the fourth plate member (22123) to rise and fall in a vertical direction.
9. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first carrier plate (211) comprises a third plate portion (2111) and a fourth plate portion (2112) arranged opposite to each other along the first horizontal direction, the spacing between the third plate portion (2111) and the fourth plate portion (2112) being smaller than the length of the battery cell (100), and a third accommodating groove (21111) and a fourth accommodating groove (21121) being respectively provided at the top of the third plate portion (2111) and the top of the fourth plate portion (2112), and the third accommodating groove (21111) and the fourth accommodating groove (21121) being capable of accommodating the two ends of the battery cell (100) respectively.
10. The battery cell transplanting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The third plate portion (2111) and the fourth plate portion (2112) are located between the first plate portion (2211) and the second plate portion (2212).
Citation Information
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