Metal casting equipment

By designing a metal casting equipment that integrates collection tanks, scraping plates and air suction mechanisms, the scalds and impurities scattering caused by high-temperature impurities drop during metal forging is solved, and the centralized collection of impurities and effective smoke removal is achieved.

CN118926461BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GUANGDONG HILLHOUSE TRIUMPH TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411042534.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During metal forging, high-temperature impurities are prone to fall off during hammering and forging, causing scalding of staff and scattering of impurities.

Method used

A metal casting equipment is designed, including a collection groove, scraping plate body, gear ring, slide rail and air suction mechanism. By automatically transferring metal blocks, scraping and collecting impurities, and sucking smoke and dust, centralized collection and treatment of high-temperature impurities are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the random scattering of impurities, reduces the risk of scalding for staff, and improves the safety and hygiene of the working environment through centralized treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of metal casting equipment, especially a metal casting equipment. Aiming at the problem that impurities dropped during high-temperature forging are easy to scald workers, the following scheme is proposed, including a support column, and a base layer is arranged on the top of the support column, a mounting plate is welded and fixed on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column, and a rectangular discharge hole is opened in the middle of the rear end of the top of the mounting plate, a collecting trough is welded and fixed on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column, a rectangular discharge hole with the same size and position as the top of the mounting plate is opened on the rear end of the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough, and an annular plate is welded and fixed on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the annular plate. The present invention scrapes the plate body to rotate inside the collecting trough to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough to push the fallen peeling layer to move, move to the rectangular discharge hole and fall into the discharge trough for centralized collection and treatment, so as to avoid random scattering and causing burns to workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal casting equipment, and in particular to a metal casting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Metal casting is forging and smelting casting. Smelting casting is the process of melting metal into a liquid that meets certain requirements and pouring it into a mold. After cooling, solidification and cleaning, a casting with a predetermined shape, size and performance is obtained. The casting blank is almost formed, so it can achieve the purpose of no mechanical processing or a small amount of processing, which reduces the cost and time to a certain extent. Casting is one of the basic processes in the modern machinery manufacturing industry. Forging is a processing method that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to metal billets to make them plastically deform to obtain forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes and sizes. It is one of the two major components of forging (forging and stamping). Forging can eliminate defects such as loose casting produced by the metal in the smelting process, optimize the microstructure, and at the same time, because the complete metal flow line is preserved, the mechanical properties of forgings are generally better than those of castings of the same material. Important parts with high loads and severe working conditions in related machinery, except for simpler shapes that can be rolled plates, profiles or welded parts, are mostly forgings.

[0003] Currently, during metal forging, the metal is hammered after calcining to remove internal impurities. When the metal is mechanically forged in a red-hot state, impurities will fall off the metal surface. These high-temperature impurities will fall to the ground at will, causing workers to step on them by mistake, which may cause the risk of burns. Therefore, we need a metal casting equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] A metal casting equipment proposed by the present invention comprises a support column, and a base layer is arranged on the top of the support column, a mounting plate is welded and fixed on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column, and a rectangular discharge hole is opened in the middle of the rear end of the top of the mounting plate, a collecting trough is welded and fixed on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column, and a rectangular discharge hole with the same size and position as the top of the mounting plate is opened at the rear end of the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough, and an annular plate is welded and fixed on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the annular plate, a fixing plate is welded and fixed on the front end of one side of the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the support column, and a power mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, a rectangular plate is detachably mounted on the middle part of one side of the mounting plate close to the fixing plate by bolts, and a transmission mechanism is arranged in the middle part of one side of the rectangular plate close to the support column, a suction mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the side of the rectangular plate away from the support column, and a pressure mechanism is detachably mounted on the rear end of the mounting plate close to the rectangular plate by screws.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes an annular plate, and the annular plate is fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the annular plate by screws, and a connecting rod is slidably installed on the side of the top of the slide rail close to the fixed plate, a gear ring is welded and fixed to the end of the bottom of the connecting rod away from the middle support column, and the gear ring is sleeved on the outside of the collecting trough, a slide groove is provided on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough, and the circumferential outer wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gear ring through a sliding block, and the rear end of the circumferential outer wall of the slide groove is also slidably connected to the rear end of the circumferential inner wall of the gear ring through the sliding block.

[0006] Preferably, a scraper plate is welded and fixed to one end of the bottom of the connecting rod close to the supporting column, and the bottom of the scraper plate contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting tank.

[0007] Preferably, an expansion plate is welded and fixed to the middle part of the top of the connecting rod, and a triangular block is provided on the inclined surface of the circumferential outer wall of the expansion plate away from the connecting rod, and the bottom of the triangular block is slidably installed on the top of the slide rail, and an inclined rod is welded and fixed to one end of the top of the scraper plate body close to the expansion plate, and the inclined rod contacts the inner wall of the expansion plate.

[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a servo motor, and the servo motor is detachably mounted on the top of the fixed plate by bolts, and the servo motor output shaft passes through the upper mounting plate, a gear plate is welded and fixed to the top of the servo motor output shaft, and the gear plate is meshed with the gear ring, and a sleeve shaft is welded and fixed at an eccentric position on the top of the gear plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two slide rails, and two sliding blocks are slidably installed on the side of the slide rail close to the collecting tank, and a rotatable linkage rod is installed between the two sliders through an axis column, and a plug hole is opened at the front end of the top of the linkage rod, and the linkage rod plug hole is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the rear ends of the two sliding blocks are welded and fixed with the same connecting block, and the rear end of the connecting block is welded and fixed with a pushing movement rod.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure mechanism includes a pressure gas cylinder, and the pressure gas cylinder is detachably mounted on the rear end of the mounting plate close to the rectangular plate by bolts, the inner wall of the pressure gas cylinder is provided with a rubber piston block, and the middle part of the front end of the rubber piston block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push movement rod, and the rear end of the pressure gas cylinder is penetrated by a connecting pipe, and a one-way valve is provided inside the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the air suction mechanism includes a rectangular rod, and the rectangular rod is detachably mounted on the side of the rectangular plate away from the second slide rail by bolts, and the side of the rectangular rod away from the rectangular plate is detachably mounted with an arc-shaped air suction box by bolts, and the top of the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped air suction box is fixed with an air suction groove by bolts, and the air suction groove is connected through the arc-shaped air suction box.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge groove is welded and fixed to the outer side of the rectangular discharge hole at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a base plate is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support column.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The present invention is provided with a collecting trough, a scraping plate, a gear ring, a slide rail and the like. When in use, the metal block is usually automatically transferred to the top of the base layer by a machine, and then hammered by a forging device. The impurity layer that falls off during forging will directly fall into the surrounding collecting trough. At the same time, the servo motor drives the gear ring and the scraping plate to rotate. The rotation of the scraping plate inside the collecting trough will fit the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough to push the fallen detached layer to move, move to the rectangular discharge hole, and fall into the discharge trough for centralized collection and treatment, thereby avoiding random scattering and causing burns to the staff.

[0016] 2. The device of the present invention is provided with a connecting rod, an expansion plate, an inclined rod and other devices. The expansion plate is installed on the rotating connecting rod to increase the protection height of the forging area, thereby preventing sparks from splashing onto nearby workers during forging and avoiding the risk of scalding.

[0017] 3. The device of the present invention is provided with a linkage rod, a pressure gas cylinder, an arc-shaped suction box, a suction groove and other devices. The front end of the linkage rod is driven by a rotating gear plate to move in a circular trajectory. During the movement, the rear end of the linkage rod is pushed to move back and forth on the slide rail 2, so that the rubber piston block is driven to move back and forth inside the pressure gas cylinder by pushing the movement rod. The suction movement is performed through the connecting pipe with a built-in one-way valve, and part of the smoke generated during forging is sucked into the interior of the arc-shaped suction box, and then enters the pressure gas cylinder through the connecting pipe, and finally discharged in a designated manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a metal casting device proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a scraper plate of a metal casting device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a discharge chute of a metal casting device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a metal casting device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a pressure gas cylinder of a metal casting equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of an expansion plate of a metal casting device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section three-dimensional structure of a metal casting device proposed by the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. mounting plate; 3. collecting trough; 4. expansion plate; 5. base layer; 6. scraper plate; 7. arc suction box; 8. rectangular rod; 9. gear plate; 10. servo motor; 11. fixing plate; 12. base plate; 13. connecting rod; 14. gear ring; 15. triangular block; 16. discharge trough; 17. connecting pipe; 18. pressure gas cylinder; 19. rectangular plate; 20. suction trough; 22. oblique rod; 23. slide rail 1; 24. sleeve shaft; 25. linkage rod; 26. slide rail 2; 27. slider; 28. connecting block; 29. ​​push motion rod; 30. rubber piston block; 31. annular plate; 32. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In this embodiment

[0028] Reference Figure 1-7A metal casting device comprises a support column 1, and a base layer 5 is arranged on the top of the support column 1, a mounting plate 2 is welded and fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column 1, and a rectangular discharge hole is opened in the middle of the rear end of the top of the mounting plate 2, a collecting trough 3 is welded and fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column 1, and a rectangular discharge hole of the same size and position as the top of the mounting plate 2 is opened at the rear end of the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough 3, and an annular plate 31 is welded and fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough 3, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the annular plate 31, a fixing plate 11 is welded and fixed to the front end of one side in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the support column 1, and a power mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 11, a rectangular plate 19 is detachably mounted on the middle of one side of the mounting plate 2 close to the fixing plate 11 by bolts, and a transmission mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rectangular plate 19 close to the support column 1, A suction mechanism is provided in the middle of one side of the rectangular plate 19 away from the support column 1, and a pressure mechanism is detachably installed on the rear end of the mounting plate 2 close to the rectangular plate 19 by means of screws. When in use, the collecting trough 3 is provided on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 and the base layer 5. When forging is performed on the base layer 5, the fallen impurity layer will fall into the inside of the collecting trough 3, and the rotating mechanism is driven to rotate by the power mechanism, and the rotating mechanism pushes the impurity layer inside the collecting trough 3 and discharges it into the discharge trough 16. At the same time, the expansion plate 4 of the rotating mechanism will block the flying sparks, and scrape and clean them into the collecting trough 3 below through the inclined rod 22 for cleaning together. At the same time, the power mechanism will drive its pressure mechanism to operate through the transmission mechanism, and the smoke and dust generated during forging will be sucked into the suction mechanism and enter the pressure mechanism for centralized treatment and discharge.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 The rotating mechanism includes an annular plate 31, and the annular plate 31 is fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting tank 3. A slide rail 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the annular plate 31 by screws, and a connecting rod 13 is slidably installed on the side of the top of the slide rail 23 close to the fixed plate 11, and a gear ring 14 is welded and fixed to the end of the bottom of the connecting rod 13 away from the middle support column 1, and the gear ring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the collecting tank 3, and a slide groove 32 is provided on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting tank 3, and the circumferential outer wall of the slide groove 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gear ring 14 through a sliding block, and the rear end of the circumferential outer wall of the slide groove 32 is also slidably connected to the rear end of the circumferential inner wall of the gear ring 14 through a sliding block, and the slide rail 23 installed on the top of the annular plate 31 slides and installs the connecting rod 13 on the top of the slide rail 23, and can rotate, ensuring that the gear ring 14 and other devices installed on the connecting rod 13 have a rotation effect.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7A scraper plate 6 is welded and fixed to one end of the bottom of the connecting rod 13 close to the support column 1, and the bottom of the scraper plate 6 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough 3. When rotating, it will be driven by the gear ring 14 to move in a circular trajectory. When the scraper plate 6 moves in a circular trajectory, it will push the impurity layer that falls to the inner wall of the collecting trough 3 to move, and when it moves to the rectangular discharge hole, it will directly fall onto the discharge trough 16, which is convenient for centralized collection and processing.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 An expansion plate 4 is welded and fixed to the middle part of the top of the connecting rod 13, and a triangular block 15 is provided on the inclined surface of the circumferential outer wall of the expansion plate 4 away from the connecting rod 13, and the bottom of the triangular block 15 is slidably installed on the top of the slide rail 23, and an inclined rod 22 is welded and fixed to one end of the top of the scraper plate body 6 close to the expansion plate 4, and the inclined rod 22 contacts the inner wall of the expansion plate 4. At the top of the connecting rod 13, the expansion plate 4 will block the sputtering sparks when in use, and part of them will fall into the inside of the collecting tank 3, and the other part will adhere to the arc-shaped inner wall of the expansion plate 4. Since the expansion plate 4 and the connecting rod 13 are rotatably installed, the expansion plate 4 can be rotated when there is a lot of attached metal slag, and the rotating expansion plate 4 will be dislocated with the connecting rod 13, so that the inclined rod 22 will also be rotationally dislocated with the expansion plate 4, and the metal residue adhered to the inner surface will be scraped off and fall to the inner wall of the collecting tank 3.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 The power mechanism includes a servo motor 10, and the servo motor 10 is detachably mounted on the top of the fixed plate 11 by bolts, and the output shaft of the servo motor 10 passes through the upper mounting plate 2, and a gear plate 9 is welded and fixed on the top of the output shaft of the servo motor 10, and the gear plate 9 is meshed with the gear ring 14, and a sleeve shaft 24 is welded and fixed at the eccentric position of the top of the gear plate 9. When the servo motor 10 is running, the output shaft will drive the gear plate 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear plate 9 will mesh with the gear ring 14. And drive the gear ring 14 and the connecting rod 13 to rotate on the slide rail 23, thereby driving the scraper plate body 6 to rotate.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 The transmission mechanism includes a second slide rail 26, and two sliders 27 are slidably installed on one side of the second slide rail 26 close to the collecting tank 3, and a rotatable linkage rod 25 is installed between the two sliders 27 through a shaft column, and a plug hole is opened at the front end of the top of the linkage rod 25, and the plug hole of the linkage rod 25 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve shaft 24, and the front end of the linkage rod 25 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve shaft 24. When the sleeve shaft 24 moves in a circular trajectory on the gear plate 9, it will push the two sliders 27 at the rear end of the linkage rod 25 to move back and forth on the second slide rail 26.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 The rear ends of the two sliders 27 are welded and fixed with the same connecting block 28, and the rear end of the connecting block 28 is welded and fixed with a pushing movement rod 29. The pushing movement rod 29 is fixed to the rear ends of the two sliders 27 through the connecting block 28, so it will be driven by it to move forward and backward.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 The pressure mechanism includes a pressure gas cylinder 18, and the pressure gas cylinder 18 is detachably mounted on the rear end of the mounting plate 2 close to the rectangular plate 19 by bolts. A rubber piston block 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the pressure gas cylinder 18, and the middle part of the front end of the rubber piston block 30 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pushing movement rod 29, and the rear end of the pressure gas cylinder 18 is penetrated and connected with a connecting pipe 17, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe 17. When the pushing movement rod 29 moves back and forth, the rubber piston block 30 will be driven to move back and forth inside the pressure gas cylinder 18. At the same time, a one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe 17, and the internal gas can only flow to the inside of the pressure gas cylinder 18, forming an extraction effect.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The air suction mechanism includes a rectangular rod 8, and the rectangular rod 8 is detachably mounted on the side of the rectangular plate 19 away from the slide rail 26 by bolts, and the side of the rectangular rod 8 away from the rectangular plate 19 is detachably mounted with an arc-shaped air suction box 7 by bolts, and the top of the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped air suction box 7 is fixed with an air suction groove 20 by bolts, and the air suction groove 20 is connected with the arc-shaped air suction box 7 through a connecting pipe 17, and is connected to the inside of the arc-shaped air suction box 7. When extracting, the arc-shaped air suction box 7 will suck in the smoke generated during forging through the air suction groove 20, and enter the inside of the pressure gas cylinder 18, and be discharged through another pipe body with a built-in one-way valve.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 A discharge groove 16 is welded and fixed to the outside of the rectangular discharge hole at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and a base plate 12 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support column 1. By arranging the discharge groove 16 below the rectangular discharge hole, it is convenient for the scraper body 6 to push the impurities entering the rectangular discharge hole to slide into the collection container through the discharge groove 16 to avoid falling directly to the ground.

[0038] When in use, firstly, the calcined metal block is mechanically lifted to the top of the base layer 5 at the top of the support column 1, and the forging operation is performed by the machine. During forging, the impurities falling off the surface of the metal block will fall into the collecting tank 3 below the surrounding area. When the servo motor 10 is running, the output shaft will be used to drive the gear plate 9 to rotate. The rotation of the gear plate 9 will engage the gear ring 14. And it will drive the gear ring 14 and the connecting rod 13 to rotate on the slide rail 23, thereby driving the scraper plate 6 to rotate. When the scraper plate 6 moves in a circular trajectory, it will push the impurity layer that falls to the inner wall of the collecting tank 3 to move. When it moves to the rectangular discharge hole, it will directly fall onto the discharge tank 16, which is convenient for centralized collection and processing. At the same time, the expansion plate 4 will block the sputtering sparks, part of which will fall into the inside of the collecting tank 3, and the other part will adhere to the arc-shaped inner wall of the expansion plate 4. Since the expansion plate 4 and the connecting rod 13 are rotatably installed, the expansion plate 4 can be rotated when there is a lot of attached metal slag, and the rotating expansion plate 4 will be dislocated with the connecting rod 13 , so that the inclined rod 22 will also form a rotational dislocation with the expansion plate 4, scraping off the metal residues adhering to the inner surface and dropping them onto the inner wall of the collecting tank 3. At the same time, the front end of the linkage rod 25 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve shaft 24. When the sleeve shaft 24 moves in a circular trajectory on the gear plate 9, it will push the two sliders 27 at the rear end of the linkage rod 25 to move back and forth on the slide rail 26, pushing the motion rod 29 to be fixed to the rear ends of the two sliders 27 through the connecting block 28, so that it will be driven by it to move back and forth, thereby The rubber piston block 30 is driven to move back and forth inside the pressure gas cylinder 18, and the connecting pipe 17 is connected to the inside of the arc-shaped suction box 7. The arc-shaped suction box 7 will suck in the smoke generated during forging through the suction groove 20, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe 17, so that only air can be injected into the pressure gas cylinder 18. When extracting, the arc-shaped suction box 7 will suck in the smoke generated during forging through the suction groove 20, and enter the inside of the pressure gas cylinder 18, and be discharged through another pipe body with a built-in one-way valve.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal casting device, comprising a support column (1), wherein a base layer (5) is arranged on the top of the support column (1), a mounting plate (2) is welded and fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column (1), and a rectangular discharge hole is opened in the middle of the rear end of the top of the mounting plate (2), characterized in that: A collecting trough (3) is welded and fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the support column (1), and a rectangular discharge hole of the same size and position as the top of the mounting plate (2) is opened at the rear end of the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting trough (3), and an annular plate (31) is welded and fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough (3), and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the annular plate (31), a fixing plate (11) is welded and fixed to the front end of one side of the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the support column (1), and a power mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (11), a rectangular plate (19) is detachably mounted on the middle part of the side of the mounting plate (2) close to the fixing plate (11) by bolts, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the middle part of the side of the rectangular plate (19) close to the support column (1), a suction mechanism is arranged on the middle part of the side of the rectangular plate (19) away from the support column (1), and a pressure mechanism is detachably mounted on the rear end of the side of the mounting plate (2) close to the rectangular plate (19) by screws; The rotating mechanism comprises an annular plate (31), and the annular plate (31) is fixed to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough (3), a slide rail (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the annular plate (31) by screws, and a connecting rod (13) is slidably installed on the side of the top of the slide rail (23) close to the fixed plate (11), a gear ring (14) is welded and fixed to the end of the bottom of the connecting rod (13) away from the middle support column (1), and the gear ring (14) is sleeved on the outside of the collecting trough (3), a slide groove (32) is provided on the top of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting trough (3), and the circumferential outer wall of the slide groove (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gear ring (14) through a sliding block, and the circumferential outer wall of the slide groove (32) is The rear end is also slidably connected to the rear end of the circumferential inner wall of the gear ring (14) through a sliding block; a scraper plate (6) is welded and fixed to one end of the bottom of the connecting rod (13) close to the support column (1), and the bottom of the scraper plate (6) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting tank (3); an expansion plate (4) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the top of the connecting rod (13), and a triangular block (15) is provided on the inclined surface of the circumferential outer wall of the expansion plate (4) away from the connecting rod (13), and the bottom of the triangular block (15) is slidably mounted on the top of the slide rail (23); an inclined rod (22) is welded and fixed to one end of the top of the scraper plate (6) close to the expansion plate (4), and the inclined rod (22) contacts the inner wall of the expansion plate (4); The power mechanism comprises a servo motor (10), and the servo motor (10) is detachably mounted on the top of the fixing plate (11) by bolts, and the output shaft of the servo motor (10) passes through the upper mounting plate (2), a gear plate (9) is welded and fixed on the top of the output shaft of the servo motor (10), and the gear plate (9) is meshed with the gear ring (14), and a sleeve shaft (24) is welded and fixed at an eccentric position on the top of the gear plate (9); the transmission mechanism comprises a second slide rail (26), and two sliding blocks (27) are slidably mounted on one side of the second slide rail (26) close to the collecting tank (3), and a rotatable linkage rod (25) is mounted between the two sliding blocks (27) through a shaft column, and a plug hole is opened at the front end of the top of the linkage rod (25). , and the connecting hole of the linkage rod (25) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve shaft (24); the rear ends of the two sliding blocks (27) are welded and fixed with the same connecting block (28), and the rear end of the connecting block (28) is welded and fixed with a pushing movement rod (29); the pressure mechanism comprises a pressure gas cylinder (18), and the pressure gas cylinder (18) is detachably mounted on the rear end of the mounting plate (2) close to the rectangular plate (19) by bolts, the inner wall of the pressure gas cylinder (18) is provided with a rubber piston block (30), and the middle part of the front end of the rubber piston block (30) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pushing movement rod (29), and the rear end of the pressure gas cylinder (18) is penetrated and connected with a connecting pipe (17), and a one-way valve is provided inside the connecting pipe (17).

2. A metal casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air suction mechanism comprises a rectangular rod (8), and the rectangular rod (8) is detachably mounted on a side of the rectangular plate (19) away from the second slide rail (26) by means of bolts, and an arc-shaped air suction box (7) is detachably mounted on the side of the rectangular rod (8) away from the rectangular plate (19) by means of bolts, and an air suction groove (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped air suction box (7) by means of bolts, and the air suction groove (20) is connected to the arc-shaped air suction box (7) through and through.

3. A metal casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge groove (16) is welded and fixed to the outside of the rectangular discharge hole at the bottom of the mounting plate (2), and a base plate (12) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support column (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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