A slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system

Abstract

The application discloses a slope surface monitoring and sprinkling irrigation greening system, and belongs to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation equipment. The system comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of placing boxes installed in slope surface soil. Soil humidity sensors and vegetation growth detectors are installed on the placing boxes. The bottom plate is obliquely arranged along the width of the slope surface. The plurality of placing boxes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate. A moving frame is slidably arranged on the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate. A water spraying system is installed on the moving frame. A control system for controlling the moving frame to stop moving is arranged on the bottom plate. The application has the effect of reducing water resource waste.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation equipment, in particular to a slope monitoring and sprinkler irrigation greening system. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, slope greening has become an important measure for beautifying the urban environment and ecological balance. At present, with the improvement of environmental protection consciousness, more attention is paid to slope greening.

[0003] The existing slope greening technology usually includes regular manual irrigation and inspection, or using a fixed sprinkler irrigation system for irrigation. Although these methods are simple, they cannot be adjusted according to the actual water demand of the slope, which can easily cause waste or insufficient water resources. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the existing slope irrigation system is easy to cause waste of water resources, the present application provides a slope monitoring and sprinkler irrigation greening system.

[0005] The slope monitoring and sprinkler irrigation greening system provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A slope monitoring and sprinkler irrigation greening system, comprising a bottom plate and a plurality of placement boxes installed in the soil of the slope, a soil moisture sensor and a vegetation growth detector are installed on the placement box, the bottom plate is inclined along the width of the slope, a plurality of placement boxes are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate, a moving frame is slidably installed on the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate, a water spraying system is installed on the moving frame, and a control system for controlling the moving frame to stop moving is arranged on the bottom plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the soil moisture sensor can detect the moisture of the soil of the slope, and the vegetation growth detector can detect the growth of the vegetation. When the moving frame moves to a position where the soil moisture of the slope is insufficient, the moving frame stops moving under the action of the control system and performs point irrigation at the position, thereby realizing point irrigation at the position where the moisture of the slope is insufficient and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0008] Preferably, a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, a first reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed in the moving groove, the moving frame comprises a moving block, the moving block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first reciprocating screw rod, the moving block is in threaded transmission cooperation with the first reciprocating screw rod, a motor is installed on the bottom plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end portion of the first reciprocating screw rod.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the motor drives the first reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the first reciprocating screw rod drives the moving block to move along the width direction of the slope surface, so that the water spraying system on the moving frame is moved to the position where the soil humidity of the slope surface is insufficient.

[0010] Preferably, two sides of the moving block are respectively provided with mounting grooves, the moving block is slidably mounted with mounting blocks along the length direction of the bottom plate through the mounting grooves, the sides of the two mounting blocks close to each other are respectively fixed with springs one, one ends of the springs one away from the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the mounting grooves, the two mounting blocks are respectively connecting blocks one and two, and the two mounting grooves are respectively connecting grooves one and two.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the switch is started, the two mounting blocks are extended out of the moving block under the elastic force of the springs one, the dynamic sheet one and the fixed sheet one are electrically contacted, the dynamic sheet two and the fixed sheet two are electrically contacted, the motor is powered on to work, the moving block drives the water spraying system to move along the length direction of the bottom plate, and when any one of the mounting blocks moves towards the direction close to the spring one, the motor is powered off, and the moving block stops moving.

[0012] Preferably, the control system comprises a plurality of control blocks, the plurality of control blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate, the control blocks are in one-to-one correspondence with the soil humidity sensors, the inner wall of the moving groove is provided with a plurality of control grooves, the control blocks are slidably matched with the bottom plate along the width direction of the bottom plate through the control grooves, the control blocks can abut against the mounting blocks, and the bottom plate is provided with a pushing piece for pushing the control blocks to extend out of the control grooves.

[0013] When the humidity of the soil corresponding to the soil humidity sensor is insufficient, the control block corresponding to the soil humidity sensor is extended out of the control groove under the action of the pushing piece, the mounting block is abutted with the control block and moves towards the spring one when the moving block moves in the moving groove, the motor is powered off, the moving block stops moving, and the water spraying system irrigates the slope position corresponding to the soil humidity sensor.

[0014] Preferably, the pushing piece comprises a plurality of electromagnetic blocks, the electromagnetic blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control groove away from the moving block, and the side of the control block away from the moving block is fixedly connected with an iron block.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, when the electromagnetic blocks are powered on, the iron block moves towards the moving groove under the repulsive force of the electromagnetic blocks, thereby driving the control block to move and extending the control block out of the control groove.

[0016] Preferably, the side of the control block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inner wall of the control groove is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably connected with the bottom plate in the width direction of the bottom plate through the sliding groove, the side of the sliding block away from the moving block is fixedly connected with a spring two, and one end of the spring two away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, when the electromagnetic blocks are powered off, the control block is located in the control groove under the elastic force of the spring two, so as to reciprocatingly move the moving block in the moving groove.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a controller, the controller is used for receiving data of the soil humidity sensor and data of the vegetation growth detector, the controller sends instructions according to the data, the electromagnetic blocks control power-on and power-off according to the instructions of the controller, and the water spraying system sprays according to the instructions of the controller.

[0019] Through the above technical scheme, the soil humidity sensor transmits the humidity of the soil of the slope to the controller, the vegetation growth detector transmits the growth of the vegetation to the controller, the controller determines the current irrigation demand according to the received data and the built-in algorithm, the moving block is stopped at the slope position needing irrigation by controlling the power-on and power-off of the electromagnetic blocks, and the water spraying system is controlled to perform corresponding spraying operation, thereby avoiding the problems of waste of water resources and insufficient irrigation.

[0020] Preferably, the water spraying system comprises a fixed pipe fixed to the top surface of the moving block, a spray head is installed at the top of the fixed pipe, a hose is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe, a water pump is installed on the bottom plate, one end of the hose away from the fixed pipe is connected with the water outlet of the water pump, and a water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the water pump.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, when the mobile block stops at the position of the slope surface needing to be sprinkled, the water pump is started, water flows into the fixed pipe through the hose, and then the sprinkling of the slope surface soil and vegetation is realized through the spray head.

[0022] Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a synchronous groove, a second reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed in the synchronous groove, the length of the second reciprocating screw rod is half of that of the first reciprocating screw rod, a gear one is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the first reciprocating screw rod, a gear two is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the second reciprocating screw rod, the gear one and the gear two are in meshing relationship, the number of teeth of the gear one is twice that of the gear two, a synchronous block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second reciprocating screw rod, the synchronous block is in threaded transmission cooperation with the second reciprocating screw rod, a yielding rod is installed on the top surface of the synchronous block, and the end of the hose away from the water pump is connected with the fixed pipe through the yielding rod.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the motor drives the first reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the first reciprocating screw rod drives the second reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the gear one and the gear two, the rotating speed of the second reciprocating screw rod is equal to half of the rotating speed of the first reciprocating screw rod, when the mobile block moves in the moving groove, the synchronous block moves in the synchronous groove, and the moving speed of the synchronous block is half of the moving speed of the mobile block, and the hose passes through the yielding rod, so that the hose is not easy to be wound in the process of the movement of the mobile block.

[0024] Preferably, the top end of the synchronous block is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with an extension rod, the end of the extension rod away from the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the yielding rod, the bottom end of the yielding rod is fixedly provided with a dovetail block, the top surface of the synchronous block is provided with a dovetail groove, the dovetail block is in sliding cooperation with the synchronous block along the length direction of the bottom plate through the dovetail groove, the side surface of the dovetail block close to the water pump is fixedly provided with a spring three, and the end of the spring three away from the dovetail block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dovetail groove.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the hose passes through the yielding rod, and the dovetail block slides in the dovetail groove, so that the yielding rod can slide along the length direction of the bottom plate, and then the hose can be displaced.

[0026] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The soil humidity sensor can detect the humidity of the slope soil, the vegetation production detector can detect the growth of the vegetation, when the moving frame moves to the position where the slope soil humidity is insufficient, the moving frame stops moving and points to the position for irrigation under the action of the control system, so as to realize the point irrigation of the position where the slope humidity is insufficient, and reduce the waste of water resources.

[0028] 2. When the soil humidity sensor corresponds to the humidity of the slope soil, the control block corresponding to the soil humidity sensor is extended under the action of the pushing piece, the moving block moves in the moving groove, the mounting block abuts against the control block and moves towards the direction close to the spring, so that the motor is powered off, the moving block stops moving, and the water spraying system irrigates the position corresponding to the soil humidity sensor.

[0029] 3. The soil humidity sensor transmits the humidity of the slope soil to the controller, the vegetation production detector transmits the growth of the vegetation to the controller, the controller judges the current irrigation demand according to the received data, combines the built-in algorithm, controls the on-off of the electromagnetic block, so that the moving block stops at the position of the slope where irrigation is needed, and then controls the water spraying system to perform corresponding irrigation operation, so as to avoid the problems of waste of water resources and insufficient irrigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the slope monitoring and irrigation greening system of the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the bottom plate in the slope monitoring and irrigation greening system of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the synchronous block in the slope monitoring and irrigation greening system of the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the moving block in the slope monitoring and irrigation greening system of the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 5 is the sectional view of the bottom plate in the slope monitoring and irrigation greening system of the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG.

[0036] : 1, bottom plate; 11, moving groove; 12, first reciprocating screw rod; 121, gear one; 13, motor; 14, synchronous groove; 15, second reciprocating screw rod; 151, gear two; 2, placing box; 21, soil humidity sensor; 22, vegetation growth detector; 23, controller; 3, moving frame; 31, moving block; 32, mounting groove; 321, connecting groove one; 3211, let go groove one; 322, connecting groove two; 3221, let go groove two; 33, mounting block; 331, connecting block one; 3311, moving piece one; 3312, fixed piece one; 332, connecting block two; 3321, moving piece two; 3322, fixed piece two; 34, spring one; 35, switch; 4, water spraying system; 41, fixed pipe; 42, spray head; 43, hose; 44, water pump; 45, water inlet pipe; 5, synchronous block; 51, dovetail groove; 52, dovetail block; 53, spring three; 54, let go rod; 55, fixed rod; 56, telescopic rod; 6, control block; 61, control groove; 62, sliding block; 63, sliding groove; 64, spring two; 65, iron block; 66, electromagnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-6 The application is further described in detail.

[0038] The embodiment of the application discloses a slope surface monitoring and sprinkling irrigation greening system. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The slope surface monitoring and sprinkling irrigation greening system comprises a bottom plate 1 and a plurality of placing boxes 2 installed in soil on a slope surface, wherein the placing boxes 2 are provided with soil humidity sensors 21 and vegetation growth detectors 22. The bottom plate 1 is arranged to be inclined along the width of the slope surface, and the plurality of placing boxes 2 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. A moving frame 3 is slidably arranged on the bottom plate 1 along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, the moving frame 3 comprises a moving block 31, and a water spraying system 4 is arranged on the moving frame 3. The water spraying system 4 comprises a fixed pipe 41 fixed to the top surface of the moving block 31, and a spray head 42 is arranged on the top of the fixed pipe 41. The bottom of the fixed pipe 41 is connected with a hose 43, a water pump 44 is arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate 1, one end of the hose 43 away from the fixed pipe 41 is connected with the water outlet of the water pump 44, and the water inlet of the water pump 44 is connected with a water inlet pipe 45. A controller 23 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the controller 23 is used for receiving data of the soil humidity sensors 21 and data of the vegetation growth detectors 22, the controller 23 sends instructions according to the data, and the water spraying system 4 receives the instructions of the controller 23 to perform sprinkling irrigation.

[0039] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a moving groove 11, and the first reciprocating screw rod 12 is rotatably installed in the moving groove 11. The moving block 31 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first reciprocating screw rod 12, and the moving block 31 is threadedly driven in cooperation with the first reciprocating screw rod 12. The motor 13 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the end of the first reciprocating screw rod 12. The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a synchronous groove 14, and the second reciprocating screw rod 15 is rotatably installed in the synchronous groove 14. The length of the second reciprocating screw rod 15 is half of the first reciprocating screw rod 12. The outer periphery of the first reciprocating screw rod 12 is sleeved with a gear one 121, and the outer periphery of the second reciprocating screw rod 15 is sleeved with a gear two 151. The gear one 121 and the gear two 151 are meshed with each other, and the number of teeth of the gear one 121 is twice the number of teeth of the gear two 151. The outer periphery of the second reciprocating screw rod 15 is sleeved with a synchronous block 5, and the synchronous block 5 is threadedly driven in cooperation with the second reciprocating screw rod 15.

[0040] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top surface of the synchronous block 5 is provided with a dovetail groove 51, and the dovetail block 52 is slidably installed in the dovetail groove 51 along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. The side surface of the dovetail block 52 close to the water pump 44 is fixedly connected with the spring three 53, and the end of the spring three 53 away from the dovetail block 52 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dovetail groove 51. The top surface of the dovetail block 52 is fixedly connected with the giving rod 54, and the end of the hose 43 away from the water pump 44 is connected with the fixed pipe 41 through the giving rod 54. The top end of the synchronous block 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 55, and the fixed rod 55 is located on the side of the giving rod 54 away from the water pump 44. The top end of the fixed rod 55 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 56, and the end of the telescopic rod 56 away from the fixed rod 55 is fixedly connected with the top end of the giving rod 54.

[0041] The motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the first reciprocating screw rod 12 to rotate, the first reciprocating screw rod 12 drives the second reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate through the gear one 121 and the gear two 151, and the rotating speed of the second reciprocating screw rod 15 is equal to half of the rotating speed of the first reciprocating screw rod 12. When the moving block 31 moves in the moving groove 11, the synchronous block 5 moves in the synchronous groove 14, and the moving speed of the synchronous block 5 is half of the moving speed of the moving block 31. The hose 43 passes through the giving rod 54, so that the hose 43 is not easy to be wound in the process of the moving block 31 moving.

[0042] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 4Two sides of the moving block 31 are respectively provided with installation grooves 32, and the moving block 31 is slidably installed with installation blocks 33 along the length direction of the bottom plate 1 through the installation grooves 32. The side faces of the two installation blocks 33 close to each other are respectively fixed with springs one 34, and the ends of the springs one 34 away from the installation blocks 33 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the installation grooves 32. The two installation blocks 33 are respectively connection block one 331 and connection block two 332, and the two installation grooves 32 are respectively connection groove one 321 and connection groove two 322. The side face of the connection block one 331 is fixed with a moving piece one 3311, the inner wall of the connection groove one 321 is provided with a let-out groove one 3211, and the moving piece one 3311 is slidably matched with the moving block 31 along the length direction of the moving block 31 through the let-out groove one 3211. The inner wall of the let-out groove one 3211 away from the spring one 34 is fixed with a fixed piece one 3312 for electrically contacting with the moving piece one 3311. The side face of the connection block two 332 is fixed with a moving piece two 3321, the inner wall of the connection groove two 322 is provided with a let-out groove two 3221, and the moving piece two 3321 is slidably matched with the moving block 31 along the length direction of the moving block 31 through the let-out groove two 3221. The inner wall of the let-out groove two 3221 away from the spring one 34 is fixed with a fixed piece two 3322 for electrically contacting with the moving piece two 3321, the fixed piece one 3312 is electrically connected with the fixed piece two 3322, and the moving piece one 3311 is electrically connected with the motor 13. The bottom plate 1 is installed with a switch 35, the moving piece two 3321 is electrically connected with the switch 35, and the switch 35 is electrically connected with a power supply.

[0043] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the moving groove 11 is provided with a plurality of control grooves 61, and the bottom plate 1 is slidably installed with control blocks 6 along the width direction of the bottom plate 1 through the control grooves 61. The plurality of control blocks 6 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, the control block 6 corresponds to the soil humidity sensor 21 one by one, and the control block 6 can abut against the installation block 33. The side face of the control block 6 is fixed with a sliding block 62, the inner wall of the control groove 61 is provided with a sliding groove 63, and the sliding block 62 is slidably matched with the bottom plate 1 along the width direction of the bottom plate 1 through the sliding groove 63. The side face of the sliding block 62 away from the moving block 31 is fixed with a spring two 64, and the end of the spring two 64 away from the sliding block 62 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 63. The inner wall of the control groove 61 away from the moving block 31 is fixed with an electromagnetic block 66, and the electromagnetic block 66 controls the on-off electricity according to the instruction of the controller 23. The side face of the control block 6 away from the moving block 31 is fixed with an iron block 65, and the electromagnetic block 66 can repel the iron block 65 after being electrified.

[0044] When the electromagnetic block 66 is powered off, the control block 6 is located in the control groove 61 under the elastic force of the spring two 64, so as to reciprocate the moving block 31 in the moving groove 11; the soil humidity sensor 21 transmits the humidity of the slope soil to the controller 23, the vegetation production detector transmits the growth of the vegetation to the controller 23, the controller 23 judges the current irrigation demand according to the received data, combines with the built-in algorithm, makes the electromagnetic block 66 power on, the iron block 65 moves to the position close to the moving groove 11 under the repulsive force of the electromagnetic block 66, and then drives the control block 6 to move, so that the control block 6 extends out of the control groove 61, the installation block 33 abuts against the control block 6 and moves to the position close to the spring one 34, the motor 13 is powered off, the moving block 31 stops at the position of the slope needing irrigation, and then the water spraying system 4 is controlled to make the spray head 42 perform corresponding sprinkling irrigation operation, so as to avoid the problems of water resource waste and insufficient irrigation.

[0045] The embodiment of the application is a kind of slope monitoring and sprinkling irrigation greening system implementation principle: using soil humidity sensor 21 can detect the humidity of the slope soil, using vegetation production detector can detect the growth of the vegetation, when the moving block 31 moves to the position of the insufficient slope soil humidity, the spray head 42 performs point sprinkling irrigation on the position, so as to realize point irrigation at the position of insufficient slope humidity, reduce the waste of water resources.

[0046] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the application shall be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A slope monitoring and sprinkler greening system, characterized by: The utility model relates to a slope soil moisture and vegetation growth monitoring device, including bottom plate (1) and a plurality of install the placing box (2) in the slope soil, install soil humidity sensor (21) and vegetation growth detector (22) on the placing box (2), the bottom plate (1) is inclinedly arranged along the width of slope, a plurality of placing box (2) is interval setting along the length direction of bottom plate (1), the mobile frame (3) is slidably installed on the bottom plate (1) along the length direction of itself, install water spraying system (4) on the mobile frame (3), the control system for controlling the mobile frame (3) stop moving is set up on the bottom plate (1). The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving groove (11), a first reciprocating screw rod (12) is rotatably installed in the moving groove (11), the mobile frame (3) comprises a moving block (31), the moving block (31) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first reciprocating screw rod (12), the moving block (31) is threadedly connected with the first reciprocating screw rod (12), a motor (13) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with the end of the first reciprocating screw rod (12). Both sides of the moving block (31) are provided with installation grooves (32), the moving block (31) is slidably installed along the length direction of the bottom plate (1) through the installation grooves (32), the side surfaces of the two installation blocks (33) close to each other are respectively fixed with springs (34), one end of the spring (34) away from the installation block (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove (32), the two installation blocks (33) are respectively a connecting block (331) and a connecting block (332), the two installation grooves (32) are respectively a connecting groove (321) and a connecting groove (322), the side surface of the connecting block (331) is fixed with a moving piece (3311), the inner wall of the connecting groove (321) is provided with a displacement groove (3211), the moving piece (3311) is slidably matched with the moving block (31) along the length direction of the moving block (31) through the displacement groove (3211), the inner wall of the displacement groove (3211) away from the spring (34) is fixedly connected with a fixed piece (3312) for electrically contacting with the moving piece (3311); the side surface of the connecting block (332) is fixed with a moving piece (3321), the inner wall of the connecting groove (322) is provided with a displacement groove (3221), the moving piece (3321) is slidably matched with the moving block (31) along the length direction of the moving block (31) through the displacement groove (3221), the inner wall of the displacement groove (3221) away from the spring (34) is fixedly connected with a fixed piece (3322) for electrically contacting with the moving piece (3321), the fixed piece (3312) and the fixed piece (3322) are electrically connected, the moving piece (3311) is electrically connected with the motor (13), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a switch (35), the moving piece (3321) is electrically connected with the switch (35), and the switch (35) is electrically connected with a power supply; The control system comprises a plurality of control blocks (6), the plurality of control blocks (6) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate (1), the control block (6) corresponds to the soil humidity sensor (21), the inner wall of the moving groove (11) is provided with a plurality of control grooves (61), the control block (6) is slidably matched with the bottom plate (1) along the width direction of the bottom plate (1) through the control groove (61), the control block (6) can abut against the installation block (33), and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a pushing piece for pushing the control block (6) to protrude out of the control groove (61).

2. The slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing piece comprises a plurality of electromagnetic blocks (66), the electromagnetic blocks (66) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control groove (61) away from the moving block (31), the side surface of the control block (6) away from the moving block (31) is fixedly connected with an iron block (65), and the electromagnetic block (66) can repel the iron block (65) after being electrified.

3. The slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the control block (6) is fixed with a sliding block (62), the inner wall of the control groove (61) is provided with a sliding groove (63), the sliding block (62) is slidably connected with the bottom plate (1) through the sliding groove (63) along the width direction of the bottom plate (1), and the side of the sliding block (62) away from the moving block (31) is fixed with a second spring (64), and one end of the second spring (64) away from the sliding block (62) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (63).

4. The slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a controller (23), the controller (23) is used for receiving data of the soil humidity sensor (21) and data of the vegetation growth detector (22), the controller (23) sends instructions according to data, the electromagnetic block (66) receives instructions of the controller (23) to control on-off, and the water spraying system (4) receives instructions of the controller (23) to spray irrigation.

5. The slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying system (4) comprises a fixed pipe (41) fixed to the top surface of the moving block (31), a spray head (42) is installed at the top of the fixed pipe (41), a hose (43) is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe (41), a water pump (44) is installed on the bottom plate (1), one end of the hose (43) away from the fixed pipe (41) is connected with the water outlet of the water pump (44), and the water inlet of the water pump (44) is connected with a water inlet pipe (45).

6. The slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a synchronous groove (14), a second reciprocating screw rod (15) is rotatably installed in the synchronous groove (14), the length of the second reciprocating screw rod (15) is half of that of the first reciprocating screw rod (12), a gear one (121) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the first reciprocating screw rod (12), a gear two (151) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the second reciprocating screw rod (15), the gear one (121) and the gear two (151) are meshed with each other, the number of teeth of the gear one (121) is twice that of the gear two (151), a synchronous block (5) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second reciprocating screw rod (15), the synchronous block (5) is threadedly connected with the second reciprocating screw rod (15), a yielding rod (54) is installed on the top surface of the synchronous block (5), and one end of the hose (43) away from the water pump (44) is connected with the fixed pipe (41) through the yielding rod (54).

7. The slope monitoring and sprinkling greening system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the synchronous block (5) is fixed with a fixed rod (55), the top end of the fixed rod (55) is fixed with a telescopic rod (56), one end of the telescopic rod (56) away from the fixed rod (55) is fixedly connected with the top end of the let-out rod (54), the bottom end of the let-out rod (54) is fixed with a dovetail block (52), the top surface of the synchronous block (5) is provided with a dovetail groove (51), the dovetail block (52) is slidably connected with the synchronous block (5) along the length direction of the bottom plate (1) through the dovetail groove (51), the side surface of the dovetail block (52) close to the water pump (44) is fixed with a spring three (53), one end of the spring three (53) away from the dovetail block (52) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dovetail groove (51).

Images