A surface high-efficiency pretreatment device suitable for medical metal parts

By designing surface efficient pretreatment equipment for medical metal parts, using positioning structure and precise adjustment modules, the problem of difficult parts movement and control in traditional pretreatment is solved, and stable clamping and efficient pretreatment of parts of different shapes is achieved.

CN118957595BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHENZHEN BAITUO PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411011423.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Medical metal parts are difficult to clamp firmly during traditional pretreatment, resulting in parts movement affecting the pretreatment effect, and it is difficult to accurately control the relevant variables during pretreatment.

Method used

A surface efficient pretreatment device including a positioning structure and a precise adjustment module is designed to firmly clamp medical metal parts of different shapes through the positioning structure, and accurately control and adjust the pretreatment process through the data collection and analysis module.

Benefits of technology

Stable clamping and efficient pretreatment of medical metal parts of different shapes is achieved to ensure that the pretreated parts fully meet the subsequent processing requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118957595B_ABST
    Figure CN118957595B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical metal part processing, and specifically, it is a surface high-efficiency pretreatment device applicable to medical metal parts, which is used to solve the technical problem that the surface pretreatment process of parts cannot be precisely controlled. The present invention includes a base, on both ends of one side of the top of the base, columns are symmetrically arranged. At the top of the two columns, a top plate is fixedly connected. At both ends of one side of the top of the base near the columns, a cleaning pool and a control panel are respectively arranged. The present invention precisely controls and adjusts the surface pretreatment process of medical metal parts through the cooperation of each module and the actuator, precisely regulates the relevant variables in the surface pretreatment process of parts, and adjusts the relevant variables to the best through supervision and feedback to ensure the high-efficiency surface pretreatment effect of medical metal parts.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical metal part processing, and in particular to a surface high-efficiency pretreatment device suitable for medical metal parts. Background Technique

[0002] Medical metal parts play a crucial role in modern medical equipment and surgeries. These parts include components of implants, surgical instruments, and diagnostic devices. During the production process of medical metal parts, surface pretreatment operations are usually required, including cleaning, grinding, and disinfection of the part surface, and then further processing.

[0003] However, when performing traditional pretreatment operations on the surface of medical metal parts, it is impossible to firmly clamp medical metal parts of different shapes, and the medical metal parts are prone to move during the pretreatment operation, affecting the pretreatment effect; at the same time, it is also difficult to precisely control the pretreatment process of the part surface, and it is impossible to intelligently adjust the vibration frequency of the vibrating rod, the sandblasting amount of the sandblasting port, the temperature of the disinfectant, and the ratio among the three according to the specific situation during the surface pretreatment of the part, and it cannot ensure that the parts after pretreatment fully meet the requirements of subsequent processing.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a surface high-efficiency pretreatment device suitable for medical metal parts. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a surface high-efficiency pretreatment device suitable for medical metal parts. By using a positioning structure to stably position and clamp medical metal parts of different shapes, and then through the cooperation of each module and the actuator, precisely control and adjust the surface pretreatment process of medical metal parts, accurately regulate the relevant variables in the surface pretreatment process of the parts, and adjust the relevant variables to the best through supervision and feedback, to ensure the surface high-efficiency pretreatment effect of medical metal parts and solve the technical defects proposed in the background technique.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A surface high-efficiency pretreatment device suitable for medical metal parts, including a base. At both ends of one side of the top of the base, columns are symmetrically provided. The tops of the two columns are fixedly connected with a top plate. At both ends of one side of the top of the base near the columns, a cleaning pool and a control panel are respectively provided. Along the direction away from the cleaning pool on the top of the base, a treatment tank, an electrolytic polishing pool, and a disinfection and sterilization pool are sequentially arranged. On the outer walls of the tops of both sides of the treatment tank, sandblasting boxes are symmetrically provided.

[0007] On the outer wall of one end of the bottom plate close to the column, a rotating motor is provided. On the output end of the rotating motor, a rotating threaded rod is provided. A moving sleeve is sleeved on the rotating threaded rod. Electric push rods are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the moving sleeve. A positioning structure is provided on the output end of the electric push rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention: The positioning structure includes a connecting plate installed on the output end of the electric push rod. Four connecting columns distributed in a square shape are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. A placing plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four connecting columns. A groove is formed on the placing plate. A moving component is provided at one end of the bottom of the connecting plate away from the column. The moving component includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate respectively installed on the connecting plate, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected to each other.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention: A rotating disk is rotatably installed on the first mounting plate. A motor mounting cover is provided on the outer wall of one end of the top of the connecting plate away from the column. A servo motor is installed inside the motor mounting cover. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating disk. A sliding rail is fixedly installed on the second mounting plate. A sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail. A rotating plate is rotatably installed at one end of the first mounting plate away from the sliding rail.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention: An arc-shaped moving groove is formed in the middle of the rotating plate. An activity column is provided on the rotating disk and is used in cooperation with the arc-shaped moving groove. An arc-shaped activity groove is formed at one end of the rotating plate away from the first mounting plate. A moving column is fixedly connected to the sliding block and is used in cooperation with the arc-shaped activity groove. A sliding plate slidably connected to the sliding rail is provided at one end of the sliding block. A fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate away from the sliding rail.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: A moving connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the fixed block and penetrates through the groove and extends to the outside thereof. A second positioning block used in cooperation with the placing plate is provided at the bottom of the moving connecting rod. A first positioning block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the placing plate close to the column. V-shaped grooves are formed on both the first positioning block and the second positioning block.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention: A feeding port is provided at one end of the top of the sandblasting box away from the treatment tank. A feeding control valve is provided on the feeding port. A sand storage box communicated with the feeding port is provided on the inner wall of one end of the top of the sandblasting box away from the treatment tank. An air extractor is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end on one side of the sandblasting box close to the treatment tank. A sandblasting port penetrating through the inner wall of the sandblasting box and extending into the treatment tank is provided at one end of the air extractor. A conveying pipe communicated with the air extractor is provided at one end of the sand storage box. An opening is formed on the conveying pipe. A regulating component is provided on the inner wall of one end of the top of the sandblasting box close to the treatment tank.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: The control component includes a support plate installed on the inner wall of the sandblasting box. A square groove is provided on the support plate. One end of the support plate is fixedly installed with a placement block. An installation seat is provided at the end of the placement block away from the support plate. A second moving groove is opened on the installation seat. A movable block is slidably connected to the second moving groove. One end of the movable block is fixedly connected to a movable seat. A first moving groove is opened on the movable seat. One end of the support plate away from the placement block is fixedly installed with a motor mounting seat, and a movable motor is installed on the motor mounting seat.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention: A movable rotating plate is provided on the output shaft of the movable motor. A rotating connecting rod that cooperates with the first moving groove is provided at the end of the movable rotating plate away from the movable motor. One end of the movable block away from the motor mounting seat is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve that slidably connects with the placement block through a connecting rod. One end of the sliding sleeve close to the conveying pipe is connected to a closing block through a moving connecting rod, and the closing block cooperates with the opening.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention: A processor, a data collection module, a data analysis module, and an execution module are provided inside the control panel;

[0016] The data collection module is used to collect the part pre-treatment working condition information on this pre-treatment equipment during the surface pre-treatment of medical metal parts and transmit it to the data analysis module. The pre-treatment working condition information consists of a water body cleaning factor, a sandblasting volume factor, and a disinfectant solution temperature factor;

[0017] The data analysis module, based on the received part pre-treatment working condition information on this pre-treatment equipment during the surface pre-treatment of medical metal parts, performs part surface pre-treatment control analysis operations. It calibrates the water body cleaning factor, the sandblasting volume factor, and the disinfectant solution temperature factor as Q, P, and X respectively, and calculates the pre-treatment level R on the conveying table during the surface pre-treatment of medical metal parts through a formula. Then it compares the pre-treatment level R with the preset pre-treatment level r to obtain a process excellent signal, a process average signal, and a process poor signal. The obtained various process signals are transmitted to the execution module through the processor, and the execution module makes corresponding operation processes according to the obtained various process signals.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The present invention adjusts the distance between the first positioning block and the second positioning block. Since V-shaped grooves are provided on both the first positioning block and the second positioning block, it can not only position and clamp square medical metal parts, but also position and clamp circular medical metal parts. Through the above treatment, medical metal parts of different shapes can be firmly clamped to avoid the movement of medical metal parts during the pretreatment operation, which may affect the pretreatment effect.

[0020] The present invention also collects the part pretreatment working condition information during the surface pretreatment of medical metal parts, and transmits the collected information to the data analysis module. Through the processing of the data analysis module, excellent process signals, general process signals, and poor process signals are obtained. The obtained signals are transmitted to the execution module through the processor. Through the operation of the execution module, precise control and adjustment of the part surface pretreatment process can be carried out. According to the specific situation in the part surface pretreatment, the vibration frequency of the vibration rod, the sandblasting amount of the sandblasting port, the temperature of the disinfectant solution, and the ratio among the three can be intelligently adjusted, so as to perform efficient and sufficient pretreatment operations on the parts to ensure that the pretreated parts fully meet the requirements of subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cleaning tank in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a perspective of the positioning structure in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the positioning structure in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the moving component in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the sandblasting box in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a perspective of the regulation component in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of another perspective of the regulation component in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 System flowchart of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveying motor; 3, conveying table; 4, conveying belt; 5, electric heating plate; 6, disinfection and sterilization pool; 7, top plate; 8, electrolytic polishing pool; 9, treatment tank; 10, sandblasting box; 11, column; 12, cleaning pool; 13, control panel; 14, rotating motor; 15, moving sleeve; 16, rotating threaded rod; 17, electric push rod; 18, positioning structure; 19, vibrating rod; 20, vibrating motor; 21, motor mounting cover; 22, connecting plate; 23, fixing block; 24, placing plate; 25, first positioning block; 26, groove; 27, second positioning block; 28, sliding rail; 29, first mounting plate; 30, second mounting plate; 31, rotating plate; 32, rotating disc; 33, movable column; 34, arc-shaped movable groove; 35, moving column; 36, sand storage box; 37, support plate; 38, closing block; 39, exhaust fan; 40, conveying pipe; 41, first moving groove; 42, second moving groove; 43, movable motor; 44, motor mounting seat; 45, movable rotating plate; 46, rotating connecting rod; 47, placement seat; 48, movable seat; 49, placing block; 50, movable block; 51, sliding sleeve. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 - 9 shown, a surface high-efficiency pretreatment device applicable to medical metal parts includes a base 1. At both ends of one side of the top of the base 1, columns 11 are symmetrically arranged. At the top of the two columns 11, a top plate 7 is fixedly connected. At both ends of one side of the top of the base 1 close to the columns 11, a cleaning pool 12 and a control panel 13 are respectively arranged;

[0035] Along the direction away from the cleaning pool 12 on the top of the base 1, a treatment tank 9, an electrolytic polishing pool 8, a disinfection and sterilization pool 6 and a conveying table 3 are successively arranged. Sandblasting boxes 10 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls at both top ends of the treatment tank 9. Conveying rollers are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner walls at both ends of the conveying table 3. A conveying motor 2 is arranged on the outer wall at one end of one side of the conveying table 3;

[0036] The output end of the conveying motor 2 is connected to one of the conveying rollers. A conveying belt 4 is drivingly connected between the two conveying rollers. By the operation of the conveying motor 2, the conveying rollers are driven to rotate, driving the conveying belt 4 to move to convey the medical metal parts that have completed the pretreatment operation away. On the outer wall of one end of the bottom plate 7 close to the column 11, a rotating motor 14 is provided. On the output end of the rotating motor 14, a rotating threaded rod 16 is provided. A moving sleeve 15 is sleeved on the rotating threaded rod 16. Electric push rods 17 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the moving sleeve 15. On the output end of the electric push rod 17, a positioning structure 18 is provided. Before the pretreatment operation of the medical metal parts, they are positioned and clamped by the positioning structure 18;

[0037] The positioning structure 18 includes a connecting plate 22 installed on the output end of the electric push rod 17. Four connecting columns distributed in a square shape are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 22. At the bottom of the four connecting columns, a placing plate 24 is fixedly connected. A groove 26 is opened on the placing plate 24. At one end of the bottom of the connecting plate 22 away from the column 11, a moving component is provided;

[0038] The moving component includes a first mounting plate 29 and a second mounting plate 30 respectively installed on the connecting plate 22, and the first mounting plate 29 and the second mounting plate 30 are connected. A rotating disk 32 is rotatably installed on the first mounting plate 29. On the outer wall of one end of the top of the connecting plate 22 away from the column 11, a motor mounting cover 21 is provided. A servo motor is installed inside the motor mounting cover 21. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating disk 32. A sliding rail 28 is fixedly installed on the second mounting plate 30. A sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail 28. At one end of the first mounting plate 29 away from the sliding rail 28, a rotating plate 31 is rotatably installed;

[0039] The servo motor works to drive the rotating disk 32 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 32 drives the rotating plate 31 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 31 drives the moving column 35 to move. The movement of the moving column 35 drives the sliding plate to move. The movement of the sliding plate drives the fixed block 23 and the moving connecting rod to move. The movement of the moving connecting rod drives the second positioning block 27 to move on the placing plate 24 to adjust the distance between the first positioning block 25 and the second positioning block 27;

[0040] An arc-shaped moving groove is opened in the middle of the rotating plate 31. An activity column 33 is provided on the rotating disk 32 and is used in cooperation with the arc-shaped moving groove. An arc-shaped activity groove 34 is opened at one end of the rotating plate 31 away from the first mounting plate 29. A moving column 35 is fixedly connected to the sliding block and is used in cooperation with the arc-shaped activity groove 34. One end of the sliding block is provided with a sliding plate slidably connected to the sliding rail 28. A fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate away from the sliding rail 28. A moving connecting rod passing through the groove 26 and extending to the outside thereof is provided at the bottom of the fixed block 23. A second positioning block 27 used in cooperation with the placing plate 24 is provided at the bottom of the moving connecting rod;

[0041] A first positioning block 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the placement plate 24 close to the column 11. V-shaped grooves are provided on both the first positioning block 25 and the second positioning block 27. Since V-shaped grooves are provided on both the first positioning block 25 and the second positioning block 27, both square medical metal parts and circular medical metal parts can be positioned and clamped. Therefore, through the above treatment, medical metal parts of different shapes can be firmly clamped to prevent the medical metal parts from moving during the pretreatment operation and affecting the pretreatment effect.

[0042] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1 - 10 shown, vibration motors 20 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both ends of one side of the cleaning pool 12 in this embodiment. A vibrating rod 19 located inside the cleaning pool 12 is provided at the output end of the vibration motor 20. Electric heating plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization pool 6. The vibration motor 20 works to drive the vibrating rod 19 to vibrate the water body, and the stains on the surface of the medical metal parts are cleaned through the vibration of the water body;

[0043] A feeding port is provided at one end of the top of the sandblasting box 10 away from the treatment tank 9. A feeding control valve is provided on the feeding port. A sand storage box 36 communicated with the feeding port is provided on the inner wall of one end of the top of the sandblasting box 10 away from the treatment tank 9. An exhaust fan 39 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of one side of the sandblasting box 10 close to the treatment tank 9. One end of the exhaust fan 39 is provided with a sandblasting port that penetrates the inner wall of the sandblasting box 10 and extends into the treatment tank 9. One end of the sand storage box 36 is provided with a conveying pipe 40 communicated with the exhaust fan 39. An opening is provided on the conveying pipe 40. A regulating component is provided on the inner wall of one end of the top of the sandblasting box 10 close to the treatment tank 9;

[0044] The regulating component includes a support plate 37 installed on the inner wall of the sandblasting box 10. A square groove is provided on the support plate 37. A placement block 49 is fixedly installed at one end of the support plate 37. A placement seat 47 is provided at one end of the placement block 49 away from the support plate 37. A second moving groove 42 is provided on the placement seat 47. A movable block 50 is slidably connected to the second moving groove 42. One end of the movable block 50 is fixedly connected to a movable seat 48. A first moving groove 41 is provided on the movable seat 48. A motor mounting seat 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the support plate 37 away from the placement block 49. A movable motor 43 is installed on the motor mounting seat 44;

[0045] A movable rotating plate 45 is provided on the output shaft of the movable motor 43. A rotating connecting rod 46 that is matched with the first moving groove 41 is provided at one end of the movable rotating plate 45 away from the movable motor 43. One end of the movable block 50 away from the motor mounting seat 44 is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 51 that is slidably connected to the placement block 49 through a connecting rod. One end of the sliding sleeve 51 close to the conveying pipe 40 is connected to a closing block 38 through a moving connecting rod, and the closing block 38 is matched with the opening;

[0046] The internal settings of the control panel 13 include a processor, a data collection module, a data analysis module, and an execution module. The data collection module collects the part preprocessing condition information on the preprocessing equipment during the surface preprocessing of medical metal parts. The preprocessing condition information consists of a water body cleaning factor, a sandblasting volume factor, and a disinfectant solution temperature factor, and transmits it to the data analysis module;

[0047] It should be noted specifically that: the water body cleaning factor represents the vibration frequency data of the vibration rod 19 collected by the vibration frequency sensor. The vibration frequency sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 12. The larger the water body cleaning factor, the better the cleaning effect of cleaning medical metal parts through water body vibration. The sandblasting volume factor represents the sandblasting volume data of the sandblasting port collected by the flow sensor. The flow sensor is installed at one end of the conveying pipe 40 close to the exhaust fan 39. The larger the sandblasting volume factor, the better the roughening and grinding effect of grinding medical metal parts through sandblasting. The disinfectant solution temperature factor represents the disinfectant solution temperature data collected by the temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the disinfection and sterilization tank 6. The larger the disinfectant solution temperature factor, the better the disinfection and sterilization effect of disinfecting medical metal parts through the disinfectant solution;

[0048] The data analysis module then performs part surface preprocessing control analysis operations based on the received part preprocessing condition information on the preprocessing equipment during the surface preprocessing of medical metal parts. The specific steps are as follows:

[0049] Step 1: Obtain the part preprocessing condition information on the preprocessing equipment during the surface preprocessing of medical metal parts, and calibrate the water body cleaning factor, the sandblasting volume factor, and the disinfectant solution temperature factor therein as Q, P, and X respectively;

[0050] Step 2: According to the formula: , obtain the preprocessing level R on the conveying table 3 during the surface preprocessing of medical metal parts, where a, b, and c are all process correction factors, c > b > a and ;

[0051] It should be noted specifically that: the larger the value of the preprocessing level R, the better the preprocessing effect on the surface of medical metal parts, enabling medical metal parts to meet subsequent processing requirements. There is a direct proportional relationship between the preprocessing level R and the water body cleaning factor Q, the sandblasting volume factor P, and the disinfectant solution temperature factor X, indicating that increasing the vibration frequency of the vibration rod 19, increasing the sandblasting volume, and increasing the disinfectant solution temperature can all improve the preprocessing effect on the surface of medical metal parts;

[0052] Step 3: When the pre-treatment level R of the medical metal part on the conveying table 3 during the surface pre-treatment process is greater than the maximum value of the preset range r, within the preset range r, or less than the minimum value of the preset range r, process excellent signal, process normal signal, and process poor signal are generated respectively;

[0053] And the process excellent signal, process normal signal, and process poor signal are transmitted to the execution module via the processor;

[0054] After receiving the process excellent signal, the execution module does not perform any processing;

[0055] After receiving the process normal signal, the execution module immediately controls to increase the vibration frequency of the vibration motor 20 and start the electric heating plate 5 to work. By increasing the vibration frequency of the vibration motor 20, the vibration frequency of the vibrating rod 19 is increased. By the work of the electric heating plate 5, the disinfectant liquid in the disinfection and sterilization tank 6 is heated to increase the temperature of the disinfectant liquid;

[0056] After receiving the process poor signal, the execution module immediately controls to increase the vibration frequency of the vibration motor 20, start the electric heating plate 5 to work, and start the movable motor 43 to work. By increasing the vibration frequency of the vibration motor 20, the vibration frequency of the vibrating rod 19 is increased. By the work of the electric heating plate 5, the disinfectant liquid in the disinfection and sterilization tank 6 is heated to increase the temperature of the disinfectant liquid. By the work of the movable motor 43, the movable turntable 45 is driven to rotate, the rotating connecting rod 46 is driven to move, the movable seat 48 and the movable block 50 are driven to move, the sliding sleeve 51 is driven to move, and the closing block 38 is driven to move upward along the opening, increasing the amount of abrasive blasting sprayed into the processing tank 9 from the abrasive blasting port;

[0057] Through the data collection module in the control panel 13, the part pre-treatment working condition information during the surface pre-treatment process of the medical metal part is collected, and the collected information is transmitted to the data analysis module. Through the processing of the data analysis module, the process excellent signal, process normal signal, and process poor signal are obtained. The obtained signals are transmitted to the execution module via the processor. Through the operation of the execution module, the surface pre-treatment process of the part is accurately controlled and adjusted. It can intelligently adjust the vibration frequency of the vibrating rod 19, the amount of abrasive blasting at the abrasive blasting port, the temperature of the disinfectant liquid, and the ratio among the three according to the specific situation in the surface pre-treatment of the part, and can perform efficient and sufficient pre-treatment operations on the part to ensure that the pre-treated part fully meets the requirements of subsequent processing.

[0058] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient surface pretreatment device for medical metal parts, comprising a base (1), wherein two ends of one side of the top of the base (1) are symmetrically provided with upright posts (11), the tops of the two upright posts (11) are fixedly connected with a top plate (7), and two ends of one side of the top of the base (1) close to the upright posts (11) are respectively provided with a cleaning pool (12) and a control panel (13), characterized in that: A treatment tank (9), an electrolytic polishing tank (8) and a disinfection tank (6) are sequentially arranged on the top of the base (1) in a direction away from the cleaning tank (12), and sandblasting boxes (10) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the top ends of both sides of the treatment tank (9); A rotating motor (14) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the top plate (7) close to the column (11); a rotating threaded rod (16) is provided on the output end of the rotating motor (14); a moving sleeve (15) is sleeved on the rotating threaded rod (16); electric push rods (17) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the moving sleeve (15); and a positioning structure (18) is provided on the output end of the electric push rod (17); The positioning structure (18) comprises a connecting plate (22) mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (17), the bottom of the connecting plate (22) is provided with four connecting columns distributed in a square shape, the bottom of the four connecting columns is fixedly connected to a placement plate (24), the placement plate (24) is provided with a groove (26), and the bottom of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a moving assembly at one end away from the column (11), the moving assembly comprises a first mounting plate (29) and a second mounting plate (30) respectively mounted on the connecting plate (22), and the first mounting plate (29) and the second mounting plate (30) are connected; A rotating disk (32) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate (29); a motor mounting cover (21) is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting plate (22) away from the column (11); a servo motor is mounted in the motor mounting cover (21); an output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating disk (32); a sliding rail (28) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate (30); a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail (28); and a rotating plate (31) is rotatably mounted on the end of the first mounting plate (29) away from the sliding rail (28); An arc-shaped movable groove is provided in the middle of the rotating plate (31), a movable column (33) used in conjunction with the arc-shaped movable groove is provided on the rotating disk (32), an arc-shaped movable groove (34) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (31) away from the first mounting plate (29), a movable column (35) used in conjunction with the arc-shaped movable groove (34) is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a sliding plate slidably connected to the sliding rail (28) is provided at one end of the sliding block, and a fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate away from the sliding rail (28); The bottom of the fixed block (23) is provided with a movable connecting rod which penetrates the groove (26) and extends to the outside thereof, and the bottom of the movable connecting rod is provided with a second positioning block (27) used in conjunction with the placement plate (24). A first positioning block (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the placement plate (24) close to the column (11), and both the first positioning block (25) and the second positioning block (27) are provided with V-shaped grooves.

2. The highly efficient surface pretreatment equipment for medical metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided at one end of the top of the sandblasting box (10) away from the processing tank (9), and a feeding control valve is provided on the feeding port. A sand storage box (36) connected to the feeding port is provided on the inner wall of the end of the top of the sandblasting box (10) away from the processing tank (9). An exhaust fan (39) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sandblasting box (10) close to the processing tank (9). One end of the exhaust fan (39) is provided with a sandblasting port that penetrates the inner wall of the sandblasting box (10) and extends into the processing tank (9). One end of the sand storage box (36) is provided with a conveying pipe (40) connected to the exhaust fan (39), and an opening is opened on the conveying pipe (40). A regulating component is provided on the inner wall of the end of the top of the sandblasting box (10) close to the processing tank (9).

3. The surface efficient pretreatment equipment for medical metal parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The regulating component comprises a support plate (37) mounted on the inner wall of the sandblasting box (10), the support plate (37) being provided with a square groove, a placement block (49) being fixedly mounted on one end of the support plate (37), a placement seat (47) being provided on the end of the placement block (49) away from the support plate (37), a second movable groove (42) being provided on the placement seat (47), a movable block (50) being slidably connected to the second movable groove (42), one end of the movable block (50) being fixedly connected to a movable seat (48), a first movable groove (41) being provided on the movable seat (48), a motor mounting seat (44) being fixedly mounted on one end of the support plate (37) away from the placement block (49), and a movable motor (43) being mounted on the motor mounting seat (44).

4. The high-efficiency surface pretreatment equipment suitable for medical metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable rotating plate (45) is provided on the output shaft of the movable motor (43); a rotating connecting rod (46) used in conjunction with the first movable groove (41) is provided at one end of the movable rotating plate (45) away from the movable motor (43); a sliding sleeve (51) slidably connected to the placement block (49) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block (50) away from the motor mounting seat (44) via a connecting rod; an end of the sliding sleeve (51) close to the conveying pipe (40) is connected to a closing block (38) via a movable connecting rod, and the closing block (38) is used in conjunction with the opening.

5. The high-efficiency surface pretreatment equipment suitable for medical metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (13) is internally provided with a processor, a data collection module, a data analysis module and an execution module; The data collection module is used to collect the part pretreatment condition information on the pretreatment equipment during the surface pretreatment process of the medical metal parts, and transmit it to the data analysis module, and the pretreatment condition information is composed of a water cleaning factor, a sandblasting amount factor, and a disinfectant temperature factor; The data analysis module performs part surface pretreatment control and analysis operations based on the above information received, and calibrates the water cleaning factor, sandblasting volume factor and disinfectant temperature factor as Q, P and X respectively, and calculates the pretreatment level R on the conveyor table (3) during the surface pretreatment of medical metal parts through a formula, and compares the pretreatment level R with the preset pretreatment level r to obtain a process excellent signal, a process general signal and a process poor signal, and transmits the various process signals obtained to the execution module through the processor, and the execution module performs corresponding operation processing according to the various process signals obtained.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hardware electroplating device with sand blasting and grinding mechanism and machining process of hardware electroplating device

    CN112080780A

  • Surface treatment method for metal medical instrument for ophthalmologic operation

    CN117921448A