Air conditioner operation control method, device, air conditioner and storage medium

By adjusting the compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening according to the air conditioner's operating status, the problems of compressor oil return and system pressure overshoot in anti-cold air control are solved, achieving more efficient heating effect and user comfort.

CN118960184BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28TCL AIR CONDITIONER ZHONGSHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411276306.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technology is prone to compressor oil return problems or system pressure overshoot during the anti-cold air control process when an air conditioner switches from standby or cooling mode to heating mode, affecting user comfort and heating performance.

Method used

Based on the operating status of the air conditioner, flexibly adjust operating parameters such as compressor frequency and dwell time, outdoor fan speed and expansion valve opening to balance the anti-cold air time and system operating pressure.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting operating parameters, the anti-cold air time is shortened, the internal pipe temperature rise rate is increased, compressor oil return problems and system pressure overshoot are avoided, thereby improving user comfort and heating efficiency.

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Abstract

This application discloses an air conditioner operation control method, apparatus, air conditioner, and storage medium. The air conditioner operation control method provided in this application is characterized in that, when the air conditioner is in an anti-cold-wind stage, the method includes: determining that the state of the air conditioner is one of continuous operation and discontinuous operation, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor; and determining, at least based on the state, the operating parameters of the air conditioner in the anti-cold-wind stage, the operating parameters including at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening. The air conditioner operation control method provided in this application can flexibly adjust the operating parameters according to the air conditioner's operating state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This specification relates to the field of air conditioning, specifically to an operation control method, device, air conditioner, and storage medium for an air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent cold air from blowing out when the internal pipe temperature is low, such as when the air conditioner switches from standby or cooling mode to heating mode, thus affecting user comfort, the air conditioner employs anti-cold air control when starting heating. This means that before the internal pipe temperature reaches a certain level, the air conditioner's operating parameters are adjusted to prevent cold air from blowing directly on the user.

[0003] In related technologies, multiple operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to shorten the anti-cold air phase, so that the internal pipe temperature rises rapidly. However, this process can easily lead to problems such as compressor oil return or system pressure overshoot.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an air conditioner operation control method that can flexibly adjust operating parameters according to the air conditioner's operating status. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides an air conditioner operation control method, device, air conditioner, and storage medium, which can flexibly adjust operating parameters according to the operating status of the air conditioner.

[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an operation control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner is in an anti-cold-wind stage, the method comprising: determining that the state of the air conditioner is one of a continuous operation state and a discontinuous operation state, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the compressor of the air conditioner; and determining, at least according to the state, the operating parameters of the air conditioner in the anti-cold-wind stage, the operating parameters including at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening.

[0007] In some implementations, determining the state of the air conditioner as either a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state includes: obtaining the longest continuous operation time of the compressor and the longest stop time of the compressor within a preset time period; and determining the state based on the longest continuous operation time and the longest stop time.

[0008] In some implementations, determining the state based on the longest continuous running time and the longest stop time includes: determining the state as the continuous running state when the longest continuous running time is greater than a continuous running time threshold and the longest stop time is less than a stop time threshold.

[0009] In some implementations, the operating parameters include the compressor frequency dwell time; and determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner at least according to the state includes: determining a first frequency dwell time of the compressor in the continuous operation state, or determining a second frequency dwell time of the compressor in the discontinuous operation state, wherein the second frequency dwell time is greater than the first frequency dwell time.

[0010] In some implementations, determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner based at least on the state includes: determining the operating parameters based on the state and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes.

[0011] In some implementations, determining the operating parameters based on the state and the temperature of the air conditioner's inner pipe includes: acquiring the inner pipe temperature at preset time intervals; and determining the operating parameters based on the latest acquired inner pipe temperature.

[0012] In some implementations, the operating parameters include the external fan speed; and determining the operating parameters based on the state and the air conditioner inner pipe temperature includes: in the continuous operation state, determining the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as a first speed, or in the discontinuous operation state, determining the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as a second speed, wherein the first speed is less than or equal to the second speed.

[0013] In some implementations, the operating parameters include the expansion valve opening degree; and determining the operating parameters based on the state and the air conditioner inner pipe temperature includes: in the continuous operation state, determining the expansion valve opening degree corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as a first opening degree, or in the discontinuous operation state, determining the expansion valve opening degree corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as a second opening degree, wherein the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the second opening degree.

[0014] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a control device, the device comprising:

[0015] A first determining module is configured to determine whether the state of the air conditioner is a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor; and

[0016] The second determining module is used to determine the operating parameters of the air conditioner based at least on the state, the operating parameters including at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening.

[0017] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide an air conditioner, characterized in that it includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to perform the operations described in the first aspect.

[0018] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it performs the operations described in the first aspect.

[0019] In summary, this application discloses an air conditioner operation control method, apparatus, air conditioner, and storage medium. The air conditioner operation control method provided in this application is characterized in that, when the air conditioner is in an anti-cold-wind stage, the method includes: determining that the state of the air conditioner is one of continuous operation and discontinuous operation, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor; and determining, at least based on the state, the operating parameters of the air conditioner in the anti-cold-wind stage, the operating parameters including at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening. The air conditioner operation control method provided in this application can flexibly adjust the operating parameters according to the air conditioner's operating state. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this specification. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating an air conditioner operation control method provided in some embodiments of this application is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating the process of determining the state of an air conditioner, provided in some embodiments of this application, is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 A flowchart illustrating the determination of compressor frequency dwell time provided in some embodiments of this application is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A flowchart illustrating the process of determining the external fan speed according to some embodiments of this application is shown;

[0025] Figure 5A schematic flowchart illustrating the process of determining the opening degree of an expansion valve according to some embodiments of this application is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 Example diagrams of an air conditioner operation control method provided in some embodiments of this application are shown;

[0027] Figure 7 The present application shows schematic diagrams of the control device provided in some embodiments; and

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner provided in some embodiments of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of this application will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Although the flowcharts show a logical order, in some cases the operations shown or described may be performed in a different order than that shown in the figures.

[0031] As described in the background section, to improve user comfort, air conditioners implement anti-cold-air control when entering heating mode to prevent cold air from being blown out due to low internal pipe temperature. During the anti-cold-air period, the heating capacity of the air conditioner is limited. If the anti-cold-air time occupies too long of the entire heating cycle, it will adversely affect the overall heating performance. Therefore, it is necessary to shorten the anti-cold-air time. Increasing the heating rate of the internal pipe can shorten the anti-cold-air time to some extent. However, a rapid increase in the internal pipe temperature may lead to excessive pressure on the system operation. In view of this, embodiments of this application provide a method for adjusting operating parameters according to the state of the air conditioner, which can balance the anti-cold-air time and the system operating pressure.

[0032] Figure 1 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of an air conditioner operation control method according to some embodiments of this application. Specifically, the flow of the air conditioner operation control method can be as follows:

[0033] S101. Determine that the air conditioner is in either continuous operation or discontinuous operation.

[0034] Among them, the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor.

[0035] S103. Determine the operating parameters of the air conditioner during the anti-cold air phase, based at least on the status. The operating parameters include at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening.

[0036] The compressor frequency dwell time includes the time the compressor spends at at least one frequency dwell point. During the compressor's frequency increase process, to improve oil return and prevent the compressor oil from failing to return properly while the frequency continuously rises, frequency dwell points are set. When the compressor frequency reaches a frequency dwell point, it maintains that frequency for a period before continuing to increase the frequency. Air conditioners can have one or more frequency dwell points, and each dwell point can have a set dwell time. Different frequency dwell points can have the same or different frequency dwell times. When the compressor oil temperature is higher, the oil return effect is better, and a shorter frequency dwell time can be used compared to when the oil temperature is lower.

[0037] The outdoor fan speed refers to the rotational speed of the air conditioner's outdoor fan. Increasing the outdoor fan speed enhances air convection on the outdoor side, improves the efficiency of drawing in outside air, and thus accelerates the temperature rise of the indoor pipes. However, increasing the outdoor fan speed will also increase the system's operating pressure to some extent.

[0038] The opening of the expansion valve controls the pressure and flow rate of the refrigerant. If the expansion valve opening is too large, too much refrigerant enters the evaporator and cannot evaporate sufficiently, potentially causing some liquid refrigerant to enter the compressor, which lowers the compressor's discharge temperature. When the expansion valve opening is smaller, the refrigerant flow is lower, allowing for more complete evaporation in the evaporator. This results in more efficient compressor operation and a correspondingly higher discharge temperature, improving the system's heating performance.

[0039] The air conditioner operation control method provided in this application adjusts at least one of the following operating parameters—compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening—based on the air conditioner's operating status when the air conditioner is operating in the anti-cold air phase. This air conditioner operation control method can flexibly adjust operating parameters according to the air conditioner's operating status.

[0040] Figure 2 The illustration shows a flowchart of determining the state of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of this application. Specifically, the process for determining the state of an air conditioner can be as follows:

[0041] S201. Obtain the longest continuous running time of the compressor and the longest stop time of the compressor within a preset time period.

[0042] The preset time period can be a fixed length or a variable length. For example, a preset time period can be a time period with the acquisition time as the end time and the preset time period as the duration. Another example is a time period with the acquisition time as the end time and the air conditioner turning on as the start time.

[0043] S201. Determine the status based on the maximum continuous running time and the longest stop time.

[0044] Within a preset time period, the compressor can alternate between running and stopping. The maximum continuous running time is the longest continuous running time among multiple continuous running periods of the compressor within the preset time period. The longest stopping time is the longest stopping time among multiple stopping periods of the compressor within the preset time period.

[0045] In some embodiments, if the longest continuous running time is greater than a continuous running time threshold and the longest stop time is less than a stop time threshold, the state is determined to be continuous operation. Conversely, if the longest continuous running time is less than or equal to the continuous running time threshold, or the longest stop time is greater than or equal to the stop time threshold, the state is determined to be discontinuous operation. The continuous running time threshold and the stop time threshold can be preset parameters. For example, the preset time period could be one hour prior to the acquisition time, with a continuous running time threshold of 30 minutes and a stop time threshold of 10 minutes. When the compressor's longest continuous running time within that one hour exceeds 30 minutes and the longest stop time is less than 10 minutes, the air conditioner is considered to be in continuous operation. Otherwise, the air conditioner is in discontinuous operation.

[0046] The following section will explain how to adjust the operating parameters in both states.

[0047] Figure 3 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of determining the compressor frequency dwell time according to some embodiments of this application. Specifically, the process for determining the compressor frequency dwell time can be as follows:

[0048] S301. Determine that the air conditioner is in either continuous operation or discontinuous operation.

[0049] When the air conditioner is in continuous operation, the internal oil temperature of the compressor is higher than that in discontinuous operation, resulting in better oil return and allowing the compressor to increase its frequency in a shorter time.

[0050] Based on at least the condition, determine the air conditioner's operating parameters, including: based on at least the condition, determine the compressor's frequency dwell time. Specifically:

[0051] S303. In continuous operation, determine the first frequency dwell time of the compressor.

[0052] As mentioned earlier, the compressor frequency residence time includes the residence time of the compressor at at least one frequency residence point. The first frequency residence time can be the sum of the frequency residence times of the compressor in continuous operation.

[0053] S305. In discontinuous operation, determine the second frequency residence time of the compressor, which is greater than the first frequency residence time.

[0054] The second frequency dwell time can be the sum of the compressor's frequency dwell times in discontinuous operation. In both continuous and discontinuous operation, the same frequency dwell point can be set, meaning the dwell time occurs at the same frequency, or different frequency dwell points can be set. For example, an air conditioner can have three frequency dwell points, named low-frequency, medium-frequency, and high-frequency dwell points according to their relative frequency levels. In continuous operation, the oil return pressure is lower at low frequencies, so the low-frequency dwell time can be omitted, while the medium-frequency and high-frequency dwell times are retained. Furthermore, the medium-frequency and high-frequency dwell times can be set to be shorter than in discontinuous operation.

[0055] Table 1 shows a comparison of compressor frequency dwell time during the anti-cold air stage in some embodiments of this application. Wherein, T1 represents the compressor's dwell time at the low-frequency dwell point in discontinuous operation. T2 represents the compressor's dwell time at the medium-frequency dwell point in discontinuous operation. T3 represents the compressor's dwell time at the high-frequency dwell point in discontinuous operation. In continuous operation, the dwell time at the low-frequency dwell point is 0. In continuous operation, * indicates multiplication, and the dwell time at the medium-frequency and low-frequency dwell points is 2 / 3 of that in discontinuous operation, i.e., shortened by 1 / 3.

[0056] Table 1

[0057]

[0058] The operation control method provided in some embodiments of this application can adjust the frequency dwell time of the compressor according to different operating states of the air conditioner. When the air conditioner is in continuous operation, the frequency dwell time can be appropriately shortened so that the compressor can complete the frequency increase in a shorter time.

[0059] In addition to adjusting parameters based on the air conditioner's status, operating parameters can also be determined by considering the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes. During the anti-cold air phase, the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes gradually rises, and the operating parameters can be adjusted accordingly under different internal pipe temperature conditions.

[0060] Operating parameters are determined based on the status and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes. Specifically, this may include: acquiring the internal pipe temperature at preset time intervals; and determining operating parameters based on the latest acquired internal pipe temperature. In other words, during the anti-cold air phase, as the internal pipe temperature gradually rises, at least some operating parameters will also change along with the change in internal pipe temperature.

[0061] Figure 4 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of determining the outdoor fan speed according to some embodiments of this application. Specifically, the flow of the air conditioner operation control method can be as follows:

[0062] S401. Determine that the air conditioner is in either continuous operation or discontinuous operation.

[0063] Operating parameters are determined based on the system status and the temperature of the air conditioning's internal pipes. This includes determining the outdoor fan speed based on these parameters. When the internal pipe temperature is low, the outdoor fan speed can be appropriately increased to quickly raise the temperature, thereby improving external convective heat transfer and increasing suction pressure and temperature. When the internal pipe temperature is high, the outdoor fan speed can be appropriately decreased to reduce system operating pressure and energy consumption. Different internal pipe temperatures correspond to different outdoor fan speeds. This relationship between internal pipe temperature and outdoor fan speed can be preset within the air conditioning system. Specifically:

[0064] S403. Under continuous operation, determine the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as the first speed.

[0065] S405. In discontinuous operation, the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature is determined as the second speed, wherein the first speed is less than or equal to the second speed.

[0066] When an air conditioner is running continuously, the system operates under greater pressure, especially if the compressor increases its frequency rapidly. Therefore, during continuous operation, the outdoor fan speed can be lower than during intermittent operation to reduce the system's operating pressure.

[0067] Table 2 shows a comparison of the external fan speeds during the cold air protection phase in some embodiments of this application. Where t represents the inner pipe temperature. R represents the external fan speed when 30℃≤t, in rpm (revolutions per minute).

[0068] Table 2

[0069]

[0070] Figure 5 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of determining the expansion valve opening degree according to some embodiments of this application. Specifically, the flow of the air conditioner operation control method can be as follows:

[0071] S501. Determine that the air conditioner is in either continuous operation or discontinuous operation.

[0072] Operating parameters are determined based on the system status and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes. This includes determining the expansion valve opening based on these parameters. When the internal pipe temperature is low, the expansion valve opening can be appropriately reduced to quickly raise the internal pipe temperature and increase the compressor's discharge temperature. When the internal pipe temperature is high, the expansion valve opening can be appropriately increased to improve the compressor's efficiency. Different internal pipe temperatures correspond to different expansion valve openings. This relationship between internal pipe temperature and expansion valve opening can be preset within the air conditioner's system. Specifically:

[0073] S503. In continuous operation, determine the opening degree of the expansion valve corresponding to the inner tube temperature as the first opening degree.

[0074] S505. In discontinuous operation, the opening degree of the expansion valve corresponding to the inner tube temperature is determined as the second opening degree, wherein the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the second opening degree.

[0075] When an air conditioner is running continuously, the compressor operates more efficiently and can handle a larger refrigerant flow. Therefore, during continuous operation, the expansion valve can open wider than during intermittent operation to fully utilize the compressor's heating efficiency.

[0076] Table 3 shows a comparison of the expansion valve opening degree during the cold air protection stage of some embodiments of this application. Where t represents the inner pipe temperature, and p represents the expansion valve opening degree when 30℃≤t, in steps.

[0077] Table 3

[0078]

[0079] In addition to the operating parameters mentioned above, in some embodiments, the indoor fan speed can be determined based on the status and indoor pipe temperature. When the indoor pipe temperature is low, a lower indoor fan speed can be set, or the indoor fan can be turned off to prevent cold air from being blown out. When the indoor pipe temperature is high, the indoor fan speed can be increased to blow out warmer air, thereby improving heating efficiency. When the air conditioner is running continuously, the system operating pressure is relatively high, especially if the compressor is increasing its frequency at a relatively fast rate. Therefore, in continuous operation, the indoor fan speed can be lower than in non-continuous operation to reduce the system operating pressure.

[0080] Figure 6 Example diagrams are shown illustrating some embodiments of the air conditioner operation control method provided in this application. For example... Figure 6As shown, in the method provided in this embodiment, it is first determined that the air conditioner has entered the anti-cold air stage. This determination can be made by receiving an anti-cold air command from the air conditioner control system. Next, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state. This determination can be made by judging whether a preset condition is met. The preset condition can be that the longest continuous operation time is greater than a continuous operation time threshold, and the longest stop time is less than a stop time threshold. When this condition is met, the air conditioner is considered to be in a continuous operation state; otherwise, the air conditioner is determined to be in a discontinuous operation state.

[0081] When the air conditioner is determined to be in continuous operation, the first frequency dwell time of the compressor is determined. The indoor pipe temperature is acquired at preset time intervals, and the outdoor fan speed corresponding to the indoor pipe temperature is determined as the first speed, and the expansion valve opening corresponding to the indoor pipe temperature is determined as the first opening.

[0082] When the air conditioner is determined to be in a discontinuous operation state, the compressor's second frequency dwell time is determined. The inner pipe temperature is obtained at preset time intervals, and the outdoor fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature is determined as the second speed, and the expansion valve opening corresponding to the inner pipe temperature is determined as the second opening.

[0083] Among these, the dwell time at the first frequency is less than the dwell time at the second frequency. The first rotational speed is less than or equal to the second rotational speed. The first opening degree is greater than or equal to the second opening degree.

[0084] During the cold air protection process, the air conditioner can determine in real time or at preset time intervals whether the conditions for discontinuing cold air protection are met. The conditions for discontinuing cold air protection can be that the internal pipe temperature reaches the discontinuation threshold or that the cold air protection duration reaches the discontinuation threshold. If the discontinuation conditions are not met, the outdoor fan speed and expansion valve opening will be adjusted according to the internal pipe temperature.

[0085] In summary, the air conditioner operation control method provided in this application embodiment can flexibly adjust the operating parameters of the anti-cold air stage according to the state of the air conditioner.

[0086] Figure 7 The diagram shows a schematic representation of a control device provided in some embodiments of this application. Specifically, the control device 600 may include:

[0087] The first determining module 601 is used to determine whether the state of the air conditioner is a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor.

[0088] The second determining module 603 is used to determine the operating parameters of the air conditioner based at least on the state, the operating parameters including at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening.

[0089] In some embodiments of this application, the value-determining device 600, after the air conditioner is in the anti-cold air stage, determines by a first determining module 601 whether the air conditioner is in a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state. Then, a second determining module 603 determines operating parameters based on the air conditioner's state, the operating parameters including at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening.

[0090] In some embodiments, the first determining module 601 may include a first acquiring unit and a first determining unit. The first acquiring unit may be used to acquire the longest continuous running time of the compressor and the longest stopping time of the compressor within a preset time period. The first determining unit may be used to determine the state of the air conditioner based on the maximum continuous running time and the longest stopping time.

[0091] In some embodiments, the first determining unit may include a first determining subunit. The first determining subunit may be used to determine that the air conditioner is in a continuous operating state when the longest continuous operating time is greater than a continuous operating time threshold and the longest stop time is less than a stop time threshold.

[0092] In some embodiments, the second determining module 603 may include a second determining unit and a third determining unit. The second determining unit may be used to determine a first frequency residence time of the compressor in a continuous operation state. The third determining unit may be used to determine a second frequency residence time of the compressor in a discontinuous operation state, wherein the second frequency residence time is greater than the first frequency residence time.

[0093] In some embodiments, the second determining module 603 may include a fourth determining unit and a fifth determining unit. The fourth determining unit may be used to determine the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as a first speed in a continuous operation state. The fifth determining unit may be used to determine the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature as a second speed in a discontinuous operation state, wherein the first speed is less than or equal to the second speed.

[0094] In some embodiments, the second determining module 603 may include a sixth determining unit and a seventh determining unit. The sixth determining unit may be used to determine, in continuous operation, the expansion valve opening corresponding to the inner tube temperature as a first opening. The seventh determining unit may be used to determine, in discontinuous operation, the expansion valve opening corresponding to the inner tube temperature as a second opening.

[0095] In addition, this application also provides an air conditioner. Figure 8 The diagram illustrates the structure of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of this application. Specifically:

[0096] The air conditioner 700 may include components such as a processor 701 with one or more processing cores, and a memory 702 with one or more computer-readable storage media. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 8 The structure of the air conditioner 700 shown does not constitute a limitation on the air conditioner and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements. Wherein:

[0097] The processor 701 is the control center of the air conditioner 700. It connects to various parts of the air conditioner 700 via various interfaces and lines. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 702, and by calling data stored in the memory 702, it performs various functions and processes data of the air conditioner 700, thereby providing overall monitoring of the air conditioner 700. Optionally, the processor 701 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 701 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 701.

[0098] The memory 702 can be used to store software programs and modules. The processor 701 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 702. The memory 702 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system, application programs required for at least one function, etc.; the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the air conditioner 700, etc. In addition, the memory 702 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 702 may also include a memory controller to provide the processor 701 with access to the memory 702.

[0099] Specifically in this embodiment, the processor 701 in the air conditioner 700 will load the executable files corresponding to the processes of one or more applications into the memory 702 according to the following instructions, and the processor 701 will run the applications stored in the memory 702 to realize the operation in any of the air conditioning control methods provided in this application embodiment.

[0100] The specific process of air conditioner 700 executing the air conditioning control method can be found in [reference]. Figures 1 to 5 The descriptions in the document are not repeated here.

[0101] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the operations in the various methods of the above embodiments can be performed by instructions, or by instructions controlling related hardware. These instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.

[0102] Therefore, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that can be loaded by a processor to perform operations in any of the air conditioner operation control methods provided in this application.

[0103] For details on the implementation of each of the above operations, please refer to the previous examples, which will not be repeated here.

[0104] The computer-readable storage medium may include: read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc.

[0105] Since the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium can execute the operations in any of the air conditioner operation control methods provided in this application, the beneficial effects that any of the air conditioner operation control methods provided in this application can achieve can be realized, as detailed in the preceding embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0106] The above provides a detailed description of the operation control method, device, air conditioner, and storage medium for an air conditioner provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for controlling the operation of an air conditioner, characterized in that, The air conditioner is in the anti-cold air phase, and the method includes: The state of the air conditioner is determined to be either a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor; and Based at least on the state of the air conditioner, determine the operating parameters of the air conditioner during the anti-cold air phase, wherein the operating parameters include at least one of the following: Compressor frequency residence time, external fan speed, and expansion valve opening; Determining the state of the air conditioner as either a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state includes: Obtain the longest continuous running time of the compressor and the longest stop time of the compressor within a preset time period; and The state of the air conditioner is determined based on the longest continuous running time and the longest stop time; Determining the state of the air conditioner based on the longest continuous operating time and the longest stop time includes: If the longest continuous running time is greater than the continuous running time threshold and the longest stop time is less than the stop time threshold, the state of the air conditioner is determined to be the continuous running state.

2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, in, The operating parameters include the compressor frequency and dwell time; as well as Determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner during the anti-cold air phase, at least based on the state of the air conditioner, includes: In the continuous operation state, the first frequency residence time of the compressor is determined, or In the discontinuous operation state, a second frequency dwell time of the compressor is determined, wherein the second frequency dwell time is greater than the first frequency dwell time.

3. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, in, Determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner during the anti-cold air phase, at least based on the state of the air conditioner, includes: The operating parameters are determined based on the status of the air conditioner and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes.

4. The method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, in, The step of determining the operating parameters based on the status of the air conditioner and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes includes: The temperature of the inner tube is acquired at preset time intervals; and The operating parameters are determined based on the latest obtained inner tube temperature.

5. The method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, in, The operating parameters include the external fan speed; as well as The step of determining the operating parameters based on the status of the air conditioner and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes includes: In the continuous operation state, the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature is determined as the first speed, or In the discontinuous operation state, the external fan speed corresponding to the inner pipe temperature is determined as the second speed, wherein the first speed is less than or equal to the second speed.

6. The method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, in, The operating parameters include the opening degree of the expansion valve; as well as The step of determining the operating parameters based on the status of the air conditioner and the temperature of the air conditioner's internal pipes includes: In the continuous operation state, the opening degree of the expansion valve corresponding to the inner tube temperature is determined to be the first opening degree, or In the discontinuous operation state, the opening degree of the expansion valve corresponding to the inner tube temperature is determined as the second opening degree, wherein the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the second opening degree.

7. A control device, characterized in that, For controlling the operation of an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is in the anti-cold air phase, the device includes: A first determining module is configured to determine whether the state of the air conditioner is a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state, wherein the continuous operation state and the discontinuous operation state are related to the continuous operation time of the air conditioner's compressor; and The second determining module is used to determine the operating parameters of the air conditioner during the anti-cold air phase based at least on the state of the air conditioner. The operating parameters include at least one of the following: compressor frequency dwell time, outdoor fan speed, and expansion valve opening. Determining the state of the air conditioner as either a continuous operation state or a discontinuous operation state includes: Obtain the longest continuous running time of the compressor and the longest stop time of the compressor within a preset time period; and The state of the air conditioner is determined based on the longest continuous running time and the longest stop time; Determining the state of the air conditioner based on the longest continuous operating time and the longest stop time includes: If the longest continuous running time is greater than the continuous running time threshold and the longest stop time is less than the stop time threshold, the state of the air conditioner is determined to be the continuous running state.

8. An air conditioner, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, performs the operations described in any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the operations described in any one of claims 1-6.

Citation Information

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