A random testing device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics used in textile processing
The random detection device addresses the issue of size variability in fabrics by employing adjustable components for precise clamping and stretching, enhancing testing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411457603.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric detection devices lack adjustment mechanisms, limiting their ability to accommodate fabrics of varying sizes, leading to increased operational complexity and reduced efficiency.
A random detection device with adjustable components such as telescopic rods, sliders, and motors that allow for precise clamping and stretching of fabrics of different sizes, ensuring stability and accuracy during lateral tensile testing.
The device provides versatile and efficient lateral tensile testing by adapting to fabrics of varying sizes, ensuring stable clamping and accurate test results through precise control of clamping and stretching forces.
Smart Images

Figure CN118961421B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric performance detection equipment, in particular to a random detection device for lateral tensile performance of fabrics used in fabric textile processing. Background Art
[0002] Some existing detection devices for lateral stretch of fabrics lack adjustment devices and can only clamp fabrics of fixed sizes. Detection devices without adjustment devices can usually only clamp and process fabrics of specific sizes or ranges. When the size of the fabric to be tested changes, these devices are often unable to adapt, resulting in the inability to perform effective stretch tests. When the size of the fabric to be tested does not match the fixed size of the device, the operator may need to manually adjust the fabric or find other suitable devices for testing, which not only increases the difficulty and complexity of the operation, but may also lead to an extension of the test time, thereby reducing overall work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a random detection device for the lateral tensile performance of fabrics used in fabric textile processing in order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A random detection device for the lateral tensile performance of fabrics used for fabric textile processing, comprising: a working platform, a main support rod is fixedly arranged below the working platform, a first slide rail is fixedly arranged at one end above the working platform, a first slider is slidably arranged above the first slide rail, a clamping plate mechanism support rod is fixedly arranged above the first slider, a clamping plate adjustment slide rail is fixedly arranged at the other end of the side of the clamping plate mechanism support rod, a damping rod first connecting block is fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping plate adjustment slide rail, a damping rod is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting block of the damping rod, a damping rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting block of the damping rod on the other side of the damping rod, and a clamping plate adjustment device is fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting block of the damping rod.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: a plywood adjustment device is fixedly connected to a plywood adjustment telescopic rod on the side, a plywood adjustment telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a plywood control device on the side, a plywood connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the plywood connecting block, a plywood rotating block is fixedly arranged on the side of the plywood connecting block, the plywood rotating block is rotatably connected to the side of the plywood, a support rod connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the plywood control device, a telescopic support connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod connecting plate, an adjustment slider is fixedly arranged on the side of the telescopic support connecting rod, and the adjustment slider is slidably connected to the plywood adjustment slide rail on the side.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a second slide rail is fixedly arranged at the other end above the working platform, a second slider is slidably arranged above the second slide rail, a fabric support plate telescopic rod is fixedly arranged above the second slider, a fabric support plate is fixedly arranged above the fabric support plate telescopic rod, and a fabric support plate adjustment telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the fabric support plates.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a pressure plate rotating rod is fixedly provided on one side of the fabric supporting plate, a pressure plate plug plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the fabric supporting plate, a pressure plate is rotatably connected to the side of the pressure plate rotating rod, a pressure plate telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the pressure plates, a motor base is fixedly provided on the other side of the pressure plate rotating rod, and a driving motor is fixedly provided above the motor base.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the first slider moves on the first slide rail to drive the movement of the entire clamping plate mechanism, and the damping rod can pull the side clamping plate to achieve the purpose of stretching the fabric.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the splint adjustment device can drive the splint adjustment telescopic rods on both sides to extend and retract to adjust the distance between the two groups of the splint control devices, so that the splints can clamp fabrics of different sizes. The telescopic support link slides on the side of the splint adjustment slide rail through the adjustment slider. The telescopic support link can move synchronously with the splint control device. The telescopic support link is adjusted according to the telescopic changes of the damping rod. The telescopic support link provides an auxiliary support function for the splint control device. The splint control device can realize the opening and closing of the splint by controlling the splint rotating block.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the fabric support plate is located below the clamping mechanism, and the fabric support plate telescopic rod can push the fabric support plate to a suitable clamping position. The fabric support plate can be adjusted through the support plate adjustment telescopic rod to change the bearing area of the fabric support plate. The fabric support plate can move on the second slide rail through the second slider to achieve telescopic adjustment of the support plate adjustment telescopic rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressing plate is automatically rotated by the driving motor, and an insertion rod is fixedly provided at the other end of the pressing plate and can be inserted into the pressing plate insertion plate. The pressing plate can fix the fabric, making it convenient for the clamping mechanism to stably clamp the fabric. The length of the pressing plate can be adjusted by the pressing plate telescopic rod. When the pressing plate is fixed above the fabric support plate, the adjustment of the length of the pressing plate and the fabric support plate can be carried out synchronously.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the present invention, the fabric support plate in the device can be flexibly adjusted in position and size through the telescopic rod and the adjustable telescopic rod to adapt to fabrics of different sizes. This design ensures the wide applicability of the device to different types of fabrics, and can quickly adapt and efficiently detect whether it is large-scale or small-scale production.
[0014] 2. Through the precise control of the splint adjustment device and the splint adjustment telescopic rod, the precise adjustment of the splint spacing can be achieved, thereby ensuring the precise clamping and stretching of fabrics of different sizes.
[0015] 3. The clamping mechanism adopts a damping rod design, which can stably clamp the fabric and accurately control the spacing of the clamps through the adjustment device. This design ensures the stability of the fabric during the stretching process, and can accurately control the stretching force and speed, thereby obtaining accurate and reliable test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping plate moving mechanism and a damping rod in a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping plate mechanism in a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fabric support plate in a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for fabric textile processing according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure plate in a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics used in textile processing.
[0022] In the figure: 1. working platform; 2. main support rod; 3. first slide rail; 4. first slider; 5. support rod of clamping plate mechanism; 6. clamping plate adjustment slide rail; 7. first connecting block of damping rod; 8. damping rod; 9. second connecting block of damping rod; 10. clamping plate adjustment device; 11. clamping plate adjustment telescopic rod; 12. clamping plate control device; 13. clamping plate connecting block; 14. clamping plate rotating block; 15. clamping plate; 16. support rod connecting plate; 17. telescopic support connecting rod; 18. adjusting slider; 19. second slide rail; 20. second slider; 21. fabric support plate telescopic rod; 22. fabric support plate; 23. fabric support plate adjustment telescopic rod; 24. pressing plate rotating rod; 25. pressing plate plug plate; 26. pressing plate; 27. pressing plate telescopic rod; 28. motor base; 29. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention based on the overall structure of the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 6In an embodiment of the present invention, a random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing includes: a working platform 1, a main support rod 2 is fixedly arranged below the working platform 1, a first slide rail 3 is fixedly arranged at one end above the working platform 1, a first slider 4 is slidably arranged above the first slide rail 3, a clamping mechanism support rod 5 is fixedly arranged above the first slider 4, a clamping plate adjustment slide rail 6 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the side of the clamping plate mechanism support rod 5, a damping rod first connecting block 7 is fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping plate adjustment slide rail 6, a damping rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the damping rod first connecting block 7, a damping rod 8 is fixedly connected to the damping rod second connecting block 9 on the other side of the damping rod 8, and a clamping plate adjustment device 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the damping rod second connecting block 9.
[0026] By adopting the above scheme, the clamping mechanism can be controlled to change in the irregular movement of the damper through the extension and retraction of the damping rod 8, thereby applying different tensile forces to the fabric, thereby ensuring that the clamping and stretching strength of the fabric is within a predetermined range and achieving different degrees of tensile testing.
[0027] A splint adjusting telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the splint adjusting telescopic rod 11, a splint controlling device 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the splint controlling device 12, a splint connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the splint connecting block 13, a splint rotating block 14 is fixedly provided on the side of the splint connecting block 13, a splint 15 is rotatably connected to the side of the splint rotating block 14, a support rod connecting plate 16 is fixedly provided on the other side of the splint controlling device 12, a telescopic supporting link 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod connecting plate 16, an adjusting slider 18 is fixedly provided on the side of the telescopic supporting link 17, and the adjusting slider 18 is slidably connected to the splint adjusting slide rail 6 on the side.
[0028] The above scheme is adopted: by extending and retracting the splint adjusting telescopic rod 11, the position of the splint 15 on the splint adjusting slide rail 6 can be accurately controlled to adapt to fabrics of different sizes and ensure the accuracy and stability of clamping. The rotating connection design between the splint rotating block 14 and the splint 15 enables the splint 15 to be opened and closed as needed to firmly clamp the fabric. At the same time, the combination of the telescopic support link 17 and the adjusting slider 18 provides additional support for the splint mechanism, ensuring stability during the clamping process.
[0029] A second slide rail 19 is fixedly provided at the other end above the working platform 1, a second slider 20 is slidably provided above the second slide rail 19, a fabric support plate telescopic rod 21 is fixedly provided above the second slider 20, a fabric support plate 22 is fixedly provided above the fabric support plate telescopic rod 21, and a fabric support plate adjustment telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected between the fabric support plates 22.
[0030] By adopting the above solution: through the combination of the second slide rail 19 and the second slider 20, the fabric support plate 22 can move freely in the horizontal direction to adapt to fabrics of different sizes. This design enables the device to handle fabrics of various specifications, thereby improving the versatility and practicality of the device.
[0031] A pressure plate rotating rod 24 is fixedly provided on one side of the fabric supporting plate 22, a pressure plate plug plate 25 is fixedly provided on the other side of the fabric supporting plate 22, a pressure plate 26 is rotatably connected to the side of the pressure plate rotating rod 24, a pressure plate telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected between the pressure plates 26, a motor base 28 is fixedly provided on the other side of the pressure plate rotating rod 24, and a driving motor 29 is fixedly provided above the motor base 28.
[0032] With the above solution, the fixed arrangement of the pressing plate rotating rod 24 and the pressing plate inserting plate 25 ensures the stability of the pressing plate 26 when fixing the fabric, and this stability facilitates the clamping plate 15 to clamp the fabric.
[0033] The first slider 4 moves on the first slide rail 3 to drive the entire clamping plate mechanism to move, and the damping rod 8 can pull the side clamping plate to achieve the purpose of stretching the fabric.
[0034] With the above solution, the damping rod 8 not only provides the telescopic pulling force, but also ensures the stability of the clamping plate 15 during the clamping process through its damping characteristics, thereby avoiding the sliding or deformation of the fabric due to unstable clamping and ensuring the accuracy of the test.
[0035] The splint adjustment device 10 can drive the splint adjustment telescopic rods 11 on both sides to retract and extend to adjust the distance between the two groups of splint control devices 12, so that the splint 15 can clamp fabrics of different sizes. The telescopic support link 17 slides on the side of the splint adjustment slide rail 6 through the adjusting slider 18. The telescopic support link 17 can move synchronously with the splint control device 12. The telescopic support link 17 is adjusted according to the telescopic changes of the damping rod 8. The telescopic support link 17 provides auxiliary support function for the splint control device 12. The splint control device 12 can realize the opening and closing of the splint 15 by controlling the splint rotating block 14.
[0036] The above scheme is adopted: by adjusting the extension and movement of the telescopic support link 17, the support position of the splint mechanism can be adjusted to adapt to different work requirements, and the sliding connection of the adjusting slider 18 on the splint adjustment rail 6 can make the entire splint mechanism more stable when moving.
[0037] The fabric support plate 22 is located below the clamping mechanism, and the fabric support plate telescopic rod 21 can push the fabric support plate 22 to a suitable clamping position. The fabric support plate 22 can be adjusted through the support plate adjustment telescopic rod 23 to change the bearing area of the fabric support plate 22. The fabric support plate 22 can be moved on the second slide rail 19 by the second slider 20 to achieve telescopic adjustment of the support plate adjustment telescopic rod 23.
[0038] The above solution is adopted: the introduction of the fabric support plate adjustment telescopic rod 23 allows the user to adjust the distance between the fabric support plates 22 according to the actual size of the fabric. This design ensures that the fabric can remain flat and stable during the stretching process, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0039] The pressing plate 26 is automatically rotated by the driving motor 29. The other end of the pressing plate 26 is fixedly provided with an insertion rod which can be inserted into the pressing plate insertion plate 25. The pressing plate 26 can fix the fabric, making it convenient for the clamping mechanism to stably clamp the fabric. The length of the pressing plate 26 can be adjusted by the pressing plate telescopic rod 27. When the pressing plate 26 is fixed above the fabric support plate 22, the adjustment of the length of the pressing plate 26 and the fabric support plate 22 can be carried out synchronously.
[0040] With the above solution, the pressing plates 26 are connected by the pressing plate telescopic rods 27, and the spacing between the pressing plates 26 can be adjusted according to the size of the fabric to adapt to fabrics of different specifications. This design increases the adaptability and versatility of the device.
[0041] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, a second slide rail 19 is arranged at the other end of the working platform 1, a second slide block 20 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 19, a fabric support plate telescopic rod 21 is connected above the second slide block 20, a fabric support plate 22 is arranged above the telescopic rod for preliminary support before clamping the fabric, the fabric support plates 22 are adjusted by the fabric support plate adjustment telescopic rod 23 to adapt to fabrics of different sizes, a pressing plate rotating rod 24 and a pressing plate inserting plate 25 are arranged on one side of the fabric support plate 22, and a pressing plate rotating rod 24 and a pressing plate inserting plate 25 are arranged on the other side. The plate rotating rod 24 is connected to the pressing plate 26, and the other end of the pressing plate 26 can be inserted into the pressing plate plug 25 to fix the fabric. The pressing plate 26 is automatically rotated by the driving motor 29. When the pressing plate 26 rotates to the top of the fabric support plate 22, its length can be adjusted by the pressing plate telescopic rod 27 to adapt to the adjustment of the fabric support plate 22. Then, the first slider 4 moves to a suitable position, and the first slider 4 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 3. The first slider 4 is connected to the clamping mechanism through the clamping mechanism support rod 5, and the other side of the clamping mechanism is provided with a clamping adjustment The slide rail 6 is connected between the first connecting block 7 of the damping rod and the second connecting block 9 of the damping rod through the damping rod 8. The extension and retraction of the damping rod 8 can control the movement of the splint. The side of the second connecting block 9 of the damping rod is connected to the splint adjustment device 10. The device drives the splint control device 12 to perform telescopic movement through the splint adjustment telescopic rod 11, thereby adjusting the distance between the splints 15 on both sides to adapt to fabrics of different sizes. The side of the splint control device 12 controls the opening and closing of the splint 15 through the splint connection block 13 and the splint rotating block 14. The fabric support plate telescopic rod 21 drives the fabric support plate 22 to be lifted up to a suitable position, and then the clamping plate 15 clamps the fabric, and the pressing plate 26 is rotated by the driving motor 29 to release the fixation of the fabric. Finally, the fabric is laterally stretched by the extension and retraction of the damping rod 8 to detect its lateral stretching performance. In order to provide additional support, the telescopic support link 17 is connected to the clamping plate control device 12 through the support rod connecting plate 16, and slides on the clamping plate adjusting slide rail 6 through the adjusting slider 18 to ensure that the clamping mechanism remains stable during movement or stretching.
[0042] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for fabric textile processing, characterized in that: include: A working platform (1), wherein a main support rod (2) is fixedly arranged below the working platform (1), a first slide rail (3) is fixedly arranged at one end above the working platform (1), a first slider (4) is slidably arranged above the first slider (3), a clamping plate mechanism support rod (5) is fixedly arranged above the first slider (4), a clamping plate adjustment slide rail (6) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the side of the clamping plate mechanism support rod (5), a damping rod first connecting block (7) is fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping plate adjustment slide rail (6), a damping rod (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the damping rod first connecting block (7), a damping rod (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the damping rod (8), a damping rod second connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the other side of the damping rod (8), and a clamping plate adjustment device (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the damping rod second connecting block (9); The side of the splint adjustment device (10) is fixedly connected to a splint adjustment telescopic rod (11), the side of the splint adjustment telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a splint control device (12), the side of the splint control device (12) is fixedly connected to a splint connection block (13), the side of the splint connection block (13) is fixedly provided with a splint rotating block (14), the side of the splint rotating block (14) is rotatably connected to a splint (15), the other side of the splint control device (12) is fixedly provided with a support rod connecting plate (16), the side of the support rod connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a telescopic support connecting rod (17), the side of the telescopic support connecting rod (17) is fixedly provided with an adjustment slider (18), and the side of the adjustment slider (18) is slidably connected to the splint adjustment slide rail (6); The splint adjustment device (10) can drive the splint adjustment telescopic rods (11) on both sides to extend and retract to adjust the distance between the two groups of the splint control devices (12), so that the splint (15) can clamp fabrics of different sizes. The telescopic support link (17) slides on the side of the splint adjustment slide rail (6) through the adjustment slider (18). The telescopic support link (17) can move synchronously with the splint control device (12). The telescopic support link (17) is adjusted according to the telescopic change of the damping rod (8). The telescopic support link (17) provides an auxiliary support function for the splint control device (12). The splint control device (12) can realize the opening and closing of the splint (15) by controlling the splint rotating block (14).
2. A random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide rail (19) is fixedly arranged at the other end above the working platform (1); a second slider (20) is slidably arranged above the second slide rail (19); a fabric support plate telescopic rod (21) is fixedly arranged above the second slider (20); a fabric support plate (22) is fixedly arranged above the fabric support plate telescopic rod (21); and fabric support plate adjustment telescopic rods (23) are fixedly connected between the fabric support plates (22).
3. A random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for fabric textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure plate rotating rod (24) is fixedly provided on one side of the fabric support plate (22), a pressure plate plug plate (25) is fixedly provided on the other side of the fabric support plate (22), a pressure plate (26) is rotatably connected to the side of the pressure plate rotating rod (24), a pressure plate telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected between the pressure plates (26), a motor base (28) is fixedly provided on the other side of the pressure plate rotating rod (24), and a driving motor (29) is fixedly provided above the motor base (28).
4. The random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for fabric textile processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first sliding block (4) moves on the first sliding rail (3), thereby driving the entire clamping plate mechanism to move, and the damping rod (8) can pull the side clamping plate to achieve the purpose of stretching the fabric.
5. The random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for fabric textile processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fabric support plate (22) is located below the clamping mechanism, and the fabric support plate telescopic rod (21) can push the fabric support plate (22) to a suitable clamping position. The fabric support plate (22) can be adjusted by the support plate adjustment telescopic rod (23) to change the bearing area of the fabric support plate (22). The fabric support plate (22) can be moved on the second slide rail (19) by the second slide block (20) to achieve telescopic adjustment of the support plate adjustment telescopic rod (23).
6. A random detection device for lateral tensile properties of fabrics for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing plate (26) is automatically rotated by the driving motor (29); an insertion rod is fixedly provided at the other end of the pressing plate (26) and can be inserted into the pressing plate insertion plate (25); the pressing plate (26) can fix the fabric, making it convenient for the clamping mechanism to stably clamp the fabric; the length of the pressing plate (26) can be adjusted by the pressing plate telescopic rod (27); when the pressing plate (26) is fixed above the fabric support plate (22), the adjustment of the length of the pressing plate (26) and the fabric support plate (22) can be carried out synchronously.
