Intelligent control system for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge
By designing an intelligent control system for substation drainage based on electronic water gauges, the problem of the inability of existing technology to intelligently and remotely control substation drainage in real time is solved, achieving normal operation of the drainage system and improving the use effect of the substation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411448938.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing substation drainage system cannot be controlled in real time and intelligently based on electronic water rulers, resulting in the drainage system being unable to fully ensure normal operation, affecting the effectiveness of the substation.
A substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge is designed, including a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and an intelligent control platform. The system collects water level and water flow data from the substation, monitors and processes the data in real time, and performs intelligent remote control to ensure the normal operation of the drainage system.
Real-time intelligent remote control of substation drainage conditions is achieved to ensure the normal operation of the drainage system and improve the use effect of the substation.
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Figure CN118963305B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of substation drainage, and in particular to an intelligent substation drainage control system based on an electronic water gauge. Background Art
[0002] A substation is a place in the power system that transforms voltage and current, receives and distributes electric energy. The substation in a power plant is a step-up substation, which boosts the electric energy generated by the generator and feeds it into the high-voltage power grid. When the substation is in use, it is necessary to monitor and control the drainage of the substation in real time to ensure the normal use of the substation.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN111987801A discloses a substation switch control system and a substation switch control method, wherein the system comprises: a substation outgoing switch, a protection and measurement control device connected to the outgoing switch, a first communication terminal connected to the protection and measurement control device, and a second communication terminal connected to the first communication terminal and a distributed terminal on the primary switch side respectively; the distributed terminal collects fault information and action information of the primary switch and sends it to the protection and measurement control device through the first communication terminal and the second communication terminal; the protection and measurement control device determines whether to generate a closing instruction to control the outgoing switch to reclose according to the fault information and action information; there is no need to install a distributed terminal on the outgoing switch side and install a secondary circuit to collect current and voltage, so debugging is simple, the circuit is simplified, and the error probability is reduced; however, the patent has the following defects:
[0004] The existing electronic water gauge cannot be used to perform real-time intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation, and cannot fully guarantee the normal operation of the substation drainage system, resulting in poor use of the substation. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent control system for substation drainage based on an electronic water gauge, which can perform real-time intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation based on the electronic water gauge, can fully guarantee the normal operation of the substation drainage system, can improve the use effect of the substation, and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] Substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge includes:
[0008] The data acquisition module is used to collect the water level and water flow data of the substation and determine the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge;
[0009] Data transmission module, used to transmit real-time substation drainage data based on electronic water gauge, and establish data transmission connection between data acquisition module and intelligent control platform;
[0010] The intelligent control platform is used to process the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge, determine the characteristic data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge, and analyze, evaluate and intelligently control the characteristic data of substation drainage.
[0011] Preferably, the data acquisition module includes:
[0012] The water level acquisition unit is used to monitor and collect the water level of the substation in real time based on the electronic water gauge to determine the water level data of the substation;
[0013] The water volume collection unit is used to monitor and collect the water flow of the substation in real time based on the electronic water gauge to determine the water flow data of the substation;
[0014] Among them, based on the substation water level data and the substation water flow data, the real-time substation drainage data based on the electronic water gauge is determined.
[0015] Preferably, the data transmission module includes:
[0016] A data transmission unit, used to transmit real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0017] A data receiving unit, used for receiving real-time data of substation drainage based on an electronic water gauge;
[0018] Among them, according to the intelligent control requirements of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, a network transmission connection is established between the data transmitting unit and the data receiving unit;
[0019] The data transmitting unit transmits an instruction requesting to establish a network transmission connection to the data receiving unit;
[0020] After the data receiving unit receives the instruction transmitted by the data transmitting unit requesting to establish a network transmission connection, the data receiving unit detects its own data transmission channel;
[0021] When there is an idle data transmission channel in the data receiving unit, the data receiving unit transmits an instruction to agree to establish a network transmission connection to the data transmitting unit;
[0022] After the data transmitting unit receives the instruction transmitted by the data receiving unit for agreeing to establish the network transmission connection, the data transmitting unit establishes the network transmission connection with the data receiving unit according to the instruction for agreeing to establish the network transmission connection;
[0023] The data transmitting unit transmits the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge to the data receiving unit, and the data receiving unit transmits the received substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge to the intelligent control platform.
[0024] Preferably, the data transmission module further includes:
[0025] A quantity determination module, used for determining the number of idle data transmission channels when there are idle data transmission channels in the data receiving unit;
[0026] A historical communication operation record retrieval module is used to extract the historical communication operation record of the data transmission channel currently in the idle state when the number of the data transmission channels in the idle state is multiple;
[0027] A data extraction module, used to retrieve the channel usage rate of each idle data transmission channel per unit time and the channel capacity occupancy rate when the channel is in use from the historical communication operation record of the data transmission channel currently in an idle state; wherein the value range of the unit time is 24h-72h;
[0028] The first channel evaluation parameter acquisition module is used to obtain the first channel evaluation parameter by using the channel usage rate of each data transmission channel in the idle state within a unit time and the channel capacity occupancy rate when the channel is in use, wherein the first channel evaluation parameter is obtained by the following formula:
[0029] ;
[0030] Among them, S 01 represents the first channel evaluation parameter currently corresponding to each idle data transmission channel; n represents the number of unit time experienced by the data transmission channel; P si represents the channel utilization rate of the data transmission channel corresponding to the i-th unit time; P maxi represents the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; P mini represents the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T maxi It indicates the duration of the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T mini It indicates the duration of the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T n represents the duration corresponding to the unit time; f represents the adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment coefficient is obtained by the following formula:
[0031] ;
[0032] Where n represents the number of unit time experienced by the data transmission channel; P maxi represents the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; P miniIndicates the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; B maxi represents the bandwidth utilization rate corresponding to the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; B mini It represents the bandwidth utilization rate corresponding to the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time;
[0033] A comparison module, used for comparing the first channel evaluation parameter with a preset evaluation parameter threshold;
[0034] A candidate channel determination module, configured to, when the first channel evaluation parameter is lower than a preset evaluation parameter threshold, retrieve an idle data transmission channel corresponding to the first channel evaluation parameter being lower than the preset evaluation parameter threshold as a candidate channel;
[0035] A first channel determination module, configured to use the candidate channel as a channel currently used for data transmission when the number of the candidate channel is one;
[0036] The second channel determination module is configured to select a channel currently used for data transmission from among the candidate channels when there are multiple candidate channels.
[0037] Preferably, the second channel determination module includes:
[0038] A channel screening module, used for retrieving a channel corresponding to a maximum value of the first channel evaluation parameter and a channel corresponding to a minimum value of the first channel evaluation parameter from among the candidate channels when there are multiple candidate channels;
[0039] A first target channel acquisition module, configured to take a channel corresponding to a maximum value of the first channel evaluation parameter as a first target channel;
[0040] A second target channel acquisition module, used for taking the channel corresponding to the maximum value of the second channel evaluation parameter as the second target channel;
[0041] A first channel evaluation parameter retrieving module, used to retrieve the first channel evaluation parameters appearing in the historical communication operation records corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel;
[0042] A comprehensive evaluation parameter acquisition module is used to obtain second channel evaluation parameters corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel using the first channel evaluation parameters appearing in the historical communication operation records corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; wherein the second channel evaluation parameters are obtained by the following formula:
[0043] ;
[0044] Among them, S02 represents the second channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; m represents the historical number of occurrences of the first channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; S 01i represents the parameter value of the first channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel for the i-th occurrence; S 01x S represents the first channel evaluation parameter currently corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; y Indicates the preset evaluation parameter threshold; S c Indicates the difference between the first channel evaluation parameters currently corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel;
[0045] The channel determination execution module is used to use the target channel corresponding to the minimum value of the second channel evaluation parameters corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel as the channel currently used for data transmission.
[0046] Preferably, the intelligent control platform includes:
[0047] A data processing module is used to process the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge and determine the characteristic data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge;
[0048] An analysis and evaluation module is used to analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge, and determine the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results based on the electronic water gauge;
[0049] The intelligent control module is used to formulate an intelligent control plan for substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge and to perform intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation.
[0050] Preferably, the data processing module includes:
[0051] Data cleaning unit, used to clean the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0052] Obtain real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0053] Conduct consistency check on real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0054] According to the reasonable value range and mutual relationship of each parameter in the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge, check whether the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge meets the requirements;
[0055] Remove inconsistent data that is beyond the normal range, logically unreasonable or contradictory in the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0056] Process invalid and missing values of real-time drainage data of substations based on electronic water gauges;
[0057] Remove invalid and missing data that are of no value to the intelligent control of substation drainage in the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0058] Determine the real-time substation drainage data that is valuable for intelligent control of substation drainage;
[0059] A feature extraction unit, used for extracting features from the cleaned substation drainage real-time data;
[0060] Obtain real-time substation drainage data that is valuable for intelligent substation drainage control after cleaning;
[0061] Extract features of substation drainage real-time data which is valuable for intelligent control of substation drainage;
[0062] Extract features that can reflect the intelligent control of substation drainage;
[0063] Determine the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge.
[0064] Preferably, the analysis and evaluation module includes:
[0065] A data storage unit, used to store pre-set substation drainage threshold data;
[0066] According to the requirements of intelligent control of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, substation drainage threshold data is pre-set, and the pre-set substation drainage threshold data is stored;
[0067] An analysis and evaluation unit, used to analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data;
[0068] Obtain substation drainage characteristic data based on electronic water gauge;
[0069] According to the intelligent control requirements of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, the stored substation drainage threshold data is indexed and retrieved;
[0070] Based on the substation drainage threshold data, analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data;
[0071] Determine the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results based on the electronic water gauge;
[0072] Among them, when the substation drainage characteristic data is within the substation drainage threshold data range, the substation drainage analysis and evaluation result based on the electronic water gauge is that the substation drainage is normal;
[0073] Among them, when the substation drainage characteristic data is not within the substation drainage threshold data range, the substation drainage analysis and evaluation result based on the electronic water gauge is that the substation drainage is abnormal.
[0074] Preferably, the intelligent control module includes:
[0075] Strategy formulation unit, used to formulate intelligent control scheme for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0076] Obtain substation drainage analysis and assessment results based on electronic water gauge;
[0077] Based on the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results, the substation drainage characteristic data is mined and analyzed;
[0078] Determine the intelligent control scheme of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0079] Intelligent control unit, used for intelligent remote control of substation drainage;
[0080] Obtain intelligent control solution for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0081] According to the intelligent control scheme of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, the drainage situation of substation is intelligently remotely controlled.
[0082] Preferably, intelligent remote control of the substation drainage is performed by performing the following operations:
[0083] Provide timely warnings for abnormal substation drainage conditions, take timely substation drainage control measures, and remotely control the operation of drainage pumps and drainage valves to ensure stable operation of the substation drainage system.
[0084] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0085] The present invention determines the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge by collecting the water level and water flow data of the substation, determines the characteristic drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge by processing the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, determines the analysis and evaluation results of the substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge by analyzing and evaluating the characteristic drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, formulates an intelligent control scheme for the drainage of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, performs intelligent remote control on the drainage of the substation, and can perform real-time intelligent remote control on the drainage of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, which can fully guarantee the normal operation of the drainage system of the substation and improve the use effect of the substation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0086] Figure 1 It is a structural block diagram of the substation drainage intelligent control system based on the electronic water gauge of the present invention;
[0087] Figure 2 The present invention is an algorithm flow chart of the substation drainage intelligent control system based on the electronic water gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0088] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0089] In order to solve the existing problem that the substation drainage situation cannot be controlled in real time based on the electronic water gauge, the normal operation of the substation drainage system cannot be fully guaranteed, resulting in poor use of the substation, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
[0090] The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge includes a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and an intelligent control platform.
[0091] It should be noted that the water level and water flow data of the substation are collected through the data acquisition module, and the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge is determined. The real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge is transmitted to the intelligent control platform through the data transmission module. The real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge is processed by the intelligent control platform to determine the drainage characteristic data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, and the drainage characteristic data of the substation is analyzed, evaluated and intelligently controlled. The drainage situation of the substation can be intelligently remotely controlled in real time based on the electronic water gauge, which can fully guarantee the normal operation of the substation drainage system and improve the use effect of the substation.
[0092] Specifically, the data acquisition module is used to collect water level and water flow data of the substation, and determine the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge.
[0093] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes:
[0094] The water level acquisition unit is used to monitor and collect the water level of the substation in real time based on the electronic water gauge to determine the water level data of the substation;
[0095] The water volume collection unit is used to monitor and collect the water flow of the substation in real time based on the electronic water gauge to determine the water flow data of the substation;
[0096] Among them, based on the substation water level data and the substation water flow data, the real-time substation drainage data based on the electronic water gauge is determined.
[0097] Specifically, the data transmission module is used to transmit the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge and establish a data transmission connection between the data acquisition module and the intelligent control platform.
[0098] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the data transmission module includes:
[0099] A data transmission unit, used to transmit real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0100] A data receiving unit, used for receiving real-time data of substation drainage based on an electronic water gauge;
[0101] Among them, according to the intelligent control requirements of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, a network transmission connection is established between the data transmitting unit and the data receiving unit;
[0102] The data transmitting unit transmits an instruction requesting to establish a network transmission connection to the data receiving unit;
[0103] After the data receiving unit receives the instruction transmitted by the data transmitting unit requesting to establish a network transmission connection, the data receiving unit detects its own data transmission channel;
[0104] When there is an idle data transmission channel in the data receiving unit, the data receiving unit transmits an instruction to agree to establish a network transmission connection to the data transmitting unit;
[0105] After the data transmitting unit receives the instruction transmitted by the data receiving unit for agreeing to establish the network transmission connection, the data transmitting unit establishes the network transmission connection with the data receiving unit according to the instruction for agreeing to establish the network transmission connection;
[0106] The data transmitting unit transmits the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge to the data receiving unit, and the data receiving unit transmits the received substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge to the intelligent control platform.
[0107] Specifically, the data transmission module further includes:
[0108] A quantity determination module, used for determining the number of idle data transmission channels when there are idle data transmission channels in the data receiving unit;
[0109] A historical communication operation record retrieval module is used to extract the historical communication operation record of the data transmission channel currently in the idle state when the number of the data transmission channels in the idle state is multiple;
[0110] A data extraction module, used to retrieve the channel usage rate of each idle data transmission channel per unit time and the channel capacity occupancy rate when the channel is in use from the historical communication operation record of the data transmission channel currently in an idle state; wherein the value range of the unit time is 24h-72h;
[0111] The first channel evaluation parameter acquisition module is used to obtain the first channel evaluation parameter by using the channel usage rate of each data transmission channel in the idle state within a unit time and the channel capacity occupancy rate when the channel is in use, wherein the first channel evaluation parameter is obtained by the following formula:
[0112] ;
[0113] Among them, S 01 represents the first channel evaluation parameter currently corresponding to each idle data transmission channel; n represents the number of unit time experienced by the data transmission channel; P si represents the channel utilization rate of the data transmission channel corresponding to the i-th unit time; P maxi represents the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; P mini represents the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T maxi It indicates the duration of the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T mini It indicates the duration of the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T n represents the duration corresponding to the unit time; f represents the adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment coefficient is obtained by the following formula:
[0114] ;
[0115] Where n represents the number of unit time experienced by the data transmission channel; P maxi represents the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; P mini Indicates the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; B maxi represents the bandwidth utilization rate corresponding to the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; B mini It represents the bandwidth utilization rate corresponding to the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time;
[0116] A comparison module, used for comparing the first channel evaluation parameter with a preset evaluation parameter threshold;
[0117] A candidate channel determination module, configured to, when the first channel evaluation parameter is lower than a preset evaluation parameter threshold, retrieve an idle data transmission channel corresponding to the first channel evaluation parameter being lower than the preset evaluation parameter threshold as a candidate channel;
[0118] A first channel determination module, configured to use the candidate channel as a channel currently used for data transmission when the number of the candidate channel is one;
[0119] The second channel determination module is configured to select a channel currently used for data transmission from among the candidate channels when there are multiple candidate channels.
[0120] The technical effect of the above technical solution is: by introducing a quantity determination module, a historical communication operation record retrieval module, a data extraction module, etc., the technical solution can comprehensively evaluate the performance and stability of the currently idle data transmission channel. This helps to consider not only the immediate status of the channel when selecting a data transmission channel, but also its historical operation data, so as to more scientifically select the optimal channel and improve the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. Through the first channel evaluation parameter acquisition module, a complex calculation formula is used to comprehensively consider factors such as the channel utilization rate per unit time, the channel capacity occupancy rate and its duration, and the bandwidth utilization rate, and the overall performance of the channel is quantitatively evaluated. This quantitative evaluation method is more comprehensive and accurate than relying solely on a certain indicator, and helps to more accurately reflect the actual performance of the channel.
[0121] The technical solution includes a comparison module, a candidate channel determination module, and a second channel determination module. These modules work together to dynamically adjust the selection of data transmission channels according to real-time data and preset conditions. When the number of candidate channels is one, it is directly selected; when the number of candidate channels is large, it is further screened. This design enables the system to flexibly respond to different data transmission requirements and environmental changes, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the system. By accurately evaluating and selecting data transmission channels, resource waste or performance bottlenecks caused by improper selection can be avoided. At the same time, the introduction of historical communication operation records also enables the system to better predict and plan future data transmission needs, thereby optimizing resource allocation in advance and further improving the utilization of system resources. Selecting a data transmission channel with better performance for data transmission can reduce the risk of data transmission interruption or delay due to channel failure or insufficient performance. This is particularly important for data transmission applications that require high reliability and stability, such as financial transactions, medical data transmission, etc.
[0122] In summary, this technical solution achieves comprehensive and accurate evaluation and dynamic selection of data transmission channels by introducing a series of modules and complex evaluation algorithms, effectively improving the efficiency and reliability of data transmission, while enhancing the adaptability and flexibility of the system.
[0123] Specifically, the second channel determination module includes:
[0124] A channel screening module, used for retrieving a channel corresponding to a maximum value of the first channel evaluation parameter and a channel corresponding to a minimum value of the first channel evaluation parameter from among the candidate channels when there are multiple candidate channels;
[0125] A first target channel acquisition module, configured to take a channel corresponding to a maximum value of the first channel evaluation parameter as a first target channel;
[0126] A second target channel acquisition module, used for taking the channel corresponding to the maximum value of the second channel evaluation parameter as the second target channel;
[0127] A first channel evaluation parameter retrieving module, used to retrieve the first channel evaluation parameters appearing in the historical communication operation records corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel;
[0128] A comprehensive evaluation parameter acquisition module is used to obtain second channel evaluation parameters corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel using the first channel evaluation parameters appearing in the historical communication operation records corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; wherein the second channel evaluation parameters are obtained by the following formula:
[0129] ;
[0130] Among them, S 02 represents the second channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; m represents the historical number of occurrences of the first channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; S 01i represents the parameter value of the first channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel for the i-th occurrence; S 01x S represents the first channel evaluation parameter currently corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; y Indicates the preset evaluation parameter threshold; S c Indicates the difference between the first channel evaluation parameters currently corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel;
[0131] The channel determination execution module is used to use the target channel corresponding to the minimum value of the second channel evaluation parameters corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel as the channel currently used for data transmission.
[0132] The technical effect of the above technical solution is: when there are a large number of candidate channels, the channel screening module can quickly locate the channels corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the first channel evaluation parameter, that is, the channels with the best performance and relatively poor performance. This screening method helps to consider the channel performance more comprehensively in the subsequent comprehensive evaluation and improve the accuracy of the selection. The determination of the first target channel and the second target channel not only considers the maximum and minimum values of a single evaluation parameter (that is, the first channel evaluation parameter), but also introduces a new evaluation dimension through the calculation of the second channel evaluation parameter. This new evaluation dimension combines historical performance, current status and preset standards, making the selection of channels more comprehensive and scientific.
[0133] The comprehensive evaluation parameter acquisition module uses a complex calculation formula to combine the first channel evaluation parameters of the first target channel and the second target channel that appear in the historical communication operation records, as well as their relative relationship with the preset evaluation parameter threshold and the current state, to obtain a more comprehensive and accurate second channel evaluation parameter. This comprehensive evaluation method reduces the deviation that may be caused by single indicator evaluation and improves the accuracy of the selection. By comparing the second channel evaluation parameters of the first target channel and the second target channel, and selecting the target channel corresponding to the minimum parameter value as the current channel for data transmission, the technical solution shows good adaptability and flexibility. It can flexibly select the optimal channel from multiple candidate channels based on the comprehensive evaluation results to meet different data transmission requirements.
[0134] Through precise screening and comprehensive evaluation, the technical solution can select the data transmission channel with the best performance and highest stability, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. This is especially important for application scenarios that require high performance and stability (such as real-time data processing, high-reliability communications, etc.). Selecting the optimal channel for data transmission can maximize the use of system resources and reduce resource waste and cost increases caused by insufficient channel performance or failures.
[0135] In summary, this technical solution achieves accurate screening and comprehensive evaluation of candidate channels by introducing the second evaluation dimension and comprehensive evaluation method, improves the accuracy and scientificity of data transmission channel selection, thereby improving system performance and stability and reducing resource waste.
[0136] Specifically, the intelligent control platform is used to process the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge, determine the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge, and analyze, evaluate and intelligently control the substation drainage characteristic data.
[0137] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the intelligent control platform includes: a data processing module, an analysis and evaluation module and an intelligent control module.
[0138] It should be noted that the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge is processed through the data processing module to determine the drainage characteristic data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge; the analysis and evaluation module analyzes and evaluates the drainage characteristic data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge to determine the analysis and evaluation results of the substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge; the intelligent control module formulates an intelligent control plan for substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge, and performs intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation, which can fully guarantee the normal operation of the substation drainage system and improve the use effect of the substation.
[0139] Specifically, the data processing module is used to process the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge, and determine the characteristic data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge.
[0140] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the data processing module includes:
[0141] Data cleaning unit, used to clean the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0142] Obtain real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0143] Conduct consistency check on real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0144] According to the reasonable value range and mutual relationship of each parameter in the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge, check whether the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge meets the requirements;
[0145] Remove inconsistent data that is beyond the normal range, logically unreasonable or contradictory in the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0146] Process invalid and missing values of real-time drainage data of substations based on electronic water gauges;
[0147] Remove invalid and missing data that are of no value to the intelligent control of substation drainage in the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0148] Determine the real-time substation drainage data that is valuable for intelligent control of substation drainage;
[0149] A feature extraction unit, used for extracting features from the cleaned substation drainage real-time data;
[0150] Obtain real-time substation drainage data that is valuable for intelligent substation drainage control after cleaning;
[0151] Extract features of substation drainage real-time data which is valuable for intelligent control of substation drainage;
[0152] Extract features that can reflect the intelligent control of substation drainage;
[0153] Determine the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge.
[0154] Specifically, the analysis and evaluation module is used to analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge, and determine the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results based on the electronic water gauge.
[0155] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the analysis and evaluation module includes:
[0156] A data storage unit, used to store pre-set substation drainage threshold data;
[0157] According to the requirements of intelligent control of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, substation drainage threshold data is pre-set, and the pre-set substation drainage threshold data is stored;
[0158] An analysis and evaluation unit, used to analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data;
[0159] Obtain substation drainage characteristic data based on electronic water gauge;
[0160] According to the intelligent control requirements of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, the stored substation drainage threshold data is indexed and retrieved;
[0161] Based on the substation drainage threshold data, analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data;
[0162] Determine the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results based on the electronic water gauge;
[0163] Among them, when the substation drainage characteristic data is within the substation drainage threshold data range, the substation drainage analysis and evaluation result based on the electronic water gauge is that the substation drainage is normal;
[0164] Among them, when the substation drainage characteristic data is not within the substation drainage threshold data range, the substation drainage analysis and evaluation result based on the electronic water gauge is that the substation drainage is abnormal.
[0165] Specifically, the intelligent control module is used to formulate an intelligent control plan for substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge and to perform intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation.
[0166] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the intelligent control module includes:
[0167] Strategy formulation unit, used to formulate intelligent control scheme for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0168] Obtain substation drainage analysis and assessment results based on electronic water gauge;
[0169] Based on the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results, the substation drainage characteristic data is mined and analyzed;
[0170] Determine the intelligent control scheme of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0171] Intelligent control unit, used for intelligent remote control of substation drainage;
[0172] Obtain intelligent control solution for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge;
[0173] According to the intelligent control scheme of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, the drainage situation of substation is intelligently remotely controlled.
[0174] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, intelligent remote control is performed on the drainage of the substation, and the following operations are performed:
[0175] Provide timely warnings for abnormal substation drainage conditions, take timely substation drainage control measures, and remotely control the operation of drainage pumps and drainage valves to ensure stable operation of the substation drainage system.
[0176] Therefore, by collecting substation water level and water flow data, the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge is determined. By processing the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, the drainage characteristic data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge is determined. By analyzing and evaluating the drainage characteristic data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge, the analysis and evaluation results of the substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge are determined, and an intelligent control plan for substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge is formulated to perform intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation. The substation drainage situation can be controlled intelligently and remotely in real time based on the electronic water gauge, which can fully guarantee the normal operation of the substation drainage system and improve the use effect of the substation.
[0177] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0178] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge is characterized by: include: The data acquisition module is used to collect the water level and water flow data of the substation and determine the real-time drainage data of the substation based on the electronic water gauge; Data transmission module, used to transmit real-time substation drainage data based on electronic water gauge, and establish data transmission connection between data acquisition module and intelligent control platform; Intelligent control platform, used to process the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, determine the characteristic data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, and analyze, evaluate and intelligently control the characteristic data of substation drainage; The data transmission module comprises: A data transmission unit, used to transmit real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; A data receiving unit, used for receiving real-time data of substation drainage based on an electronic water gauge; Among them, according to the intelligent control requirements of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, a network transmission connection is established between the data transmitting unit and the data receiving unit; The data transmitting unit transmits an instruction requesting to establish a network transmission connection to the data receiving unit; After the data receiving unit receives the instruction transmitted by the data transmitting unit requesting to establish a network transmission connection, the data receiving unit detects its own data transmission channel; When there is an idle data transmission channel in the data receiving unit, the data receiving unit transmits an instruction to agree to establish a network transmission connection to the data transmitting unit; After the data transmitting unit receives the instruction transmitted by the data receiving unit for agreeing to establish the network transmission connection, the data transmitting unit establishes the network transmission connection with the data receiving unit according to the instruction for agreeing to establish the network transmission connection; The data transmitting unit transmits the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge to the data receiving unit, and the data receiving unit transmits the received substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge to the intelligent control platform; The data transmission module further includes: A quantity determination module, used for determining the number of idle data transmission channels when there are idle data transmission channels in the data receiving unit; A historical communication operation record retrieval module is used to extract the historical communication operation record of the data transmission channel currently in the idle state when the number of the data transmission channels in the idle state is multiple; A data extraction module, used to retrieve the channel usage rate of each idle data transmission channel per unit time and the channel capacity occupancy rate when the channel is in use from the historical communication operation record of the data transmission channel currently in an idle state; wherein the value range of the unit time is 24h-72h; The first channel evaluation parameter acquisition module is used to obtain the first channel evaluation parameter by using the channel usage rate of each data transmission channel in the idle state within a unit time and the channel capacity occupancy rate when the channel is in use, wherein the first channel evaluation parameter is obtained by the following formula: Among them, S 01 represents the first channel evaluation parameter currently corresponding to each idle data transmission channel; n represents the number of unit time experienced by the data transmission channel; P si represents the channel utilization rate of the data transmission channel corresponding to the i-th unit time; P maxi represents the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; P mini represents the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T maxi It indicates the duration of the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T mini It indicates the duration of the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; T n represents the duration corresponding to the unit time; f represents the adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment coefficient is obtained by the following formula: Where n represents the number of unit time experienced by the data transmission channel; P maxi represents the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; P mini Indicates the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; B maxi represents the bandwidth utilization rate corresponding to the maximum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; B mini It represents the bandwidth utilization rate corresponding to the minimum channel capacity occupancy rate of the data transmission channel in the i-th unit time; A comparison module, used for comparing the first channel evaluation parameter with a preset evaluation parameter threshold; A candidate channel determination module, configured to, when the first channel evaluation parameter is lower than a preset evaluation parameter threshold, retrieve an idle data transmission channel corresponding to the first channel evaluation parameter being lower than the preset evaluation parameter threshold as a candidate channel; A first channel determination module, configured to use the candidate channel as a channel currently used for data transmission when the number of the candidate channel is one; A second channel determination module, configured to screen a channel currently used for data transmission from among the candidate channels when there are multiple candidate channels; The second channel determination module includes: A channel screening module, used for retrieving a channel corresponding to a maximum value of the first channel evaluation parameter and a channel corresponding to a minimum value of the first channel evaluation parameter from among the candidate channels when there are multiple candidate channels; A first target channel acquisition module, configured to take a channel corresponding to a maximum value of the first channel evaluation parameter as a first target channel; A second target channel acquisition module, used to take the channel corresponding to the maximum value of the second channel evaluation parameter as the second target channel; A first channel evaluation parameter retrieving module, used to retrieve the first channel evaluation parameters appearing in the historical communication operation records corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; A comprehensive evaluation parameter acquisition module is used to obtain second channel evaluation parameters corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel using the first channel evaluation parameters appearing in the historical communication operation records corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; wherein the second channel evaluation parameters are obtained by the following formula: Among them, S 02 represents the second channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; m represents the historical number of occurrences of the first channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; S 01i represents the parameter value of the first channel evaluation parameter corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel for the i-th occurrence; S 01x S represents the first channel evaluation parameter currently corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; y Indicates the preset evaluation parameter threshold; S c represents the difference between the first channel evaluation parameters currently corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel; The channel determination execution module is used to use the target channel corresponding to the minimum value of the second channel evaluation parameters corresponding to the first target channel and the second target channel as the channel currently used for data transmission.
2. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data acquisition module comprises: The water level acquisition unit is used to monitor and collect the water level of the substation in real time based on the electronic water gauge to determine the water level data of the substation; The water volume collection unit is used to monitor and collect the water flow of the substation in real time based on the electronic water gauge to determine the water flow data of the substation; Among them, based on the substation water level data and the substation water flow data, the real-time substation drainage data based on the electronic water gauge is determined.
3. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The intelligent control platform comprises: A data processing module is used to process the real-time data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge and determine the characteristic data of substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge; An analysis and evaluation module is used to analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge, and determine the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results based on the electronic water gauge; The intelligent control module is used to formulate an intelligent control plan for substation drainage based on the electronic water gauge and to perform intelligent remote control of the substation drainage situation.
4. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The data processing module comprises: Data cleaning unit, used to clean the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; Obtain real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; Conduct consistency check on real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; According to the reasonable value range and mutual relationship of each parameter in the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge, check whether the substation drainage real-time data based on the electronic water gauge meets the requirements; Remove inconsistent data that is beyond the normal range, logically unreasonable or contradictory in the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; Process invalid and missing values of real-time drainage data of substations based on electronic water gauges; Remove invalid and missing data that are of no value to the intelligent control of substation drainage in the real-time data of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; Determine the real-time substation drainage data that is valuable for intelligent control of substation drainage; A feature extraction unit, used for extracting features from the cleaned substation drainage real-time data; Obtain real-time substation drainage data that is valuable for intelligent substation drainage control after cleaning; Extract features of substation drainage real-time data which is valuable for intelligent control of substation drainage; Extract features that can reflect the intelligent control of substation drainage; Determine the substation drainage characteristic data based on the electronic water gauge.
5. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The analysis and evaluation module includes: A data storage unit, used to store pre-set substation drainage threshold data; According to the requirements of intelligent control of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, substation drainage threshold data is pre-set, and the pre-set substation drainage threshold data is stored; An analysis and evaluation unit, used to analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data; Obtain substation drainage characteristic data based on electronic water gauge; According to the intelligent control requirements of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, the stored substation drainage threshold data is indexed and retrieved; Based on the substation drainage threshold data, analyze and evaluate the substation drainage characteristic data; Determine the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results based on the electronic water gauge; Among them, when the substation drainage characteristic data is within the substation drainage threshold data range, the substation drainage analysis and evaluation result based on the electronic water gauge is that the substation drainage is normal; Among them, when the substation drainage characteristic data is not within the substation drainage threshold data range, the substation drainage analysis and evaluation result based on the electronic water gauge is that the substation drainage is abnormal.
6. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The intelligent control module comprises: Strategy formulation unit, used to formulate intelligent control scheme for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; Obtain substation drainage analysis and assessment results based on electronic water gauge; Based on the substation drainage analysis and evaluation results, the substation drainage characteristic data is mined and analyzed; Determine the intelligent control scheme of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; Intelligent control unit, used for intelligent remote control of substation drainage; Obtain intelligent control solution for substation drainage based on electronic water gauge; According to the intelligent control scheme of substation drainage based on electronic water gauge, the drainage situation of substation is intelligently remotely controlled.
7. The substation drainage intelligent control system based on electronic water gauge according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Intelligent remote control of substation drainage, perform the following operations: Provide timely warnings for abnormal substation drainage conditions, take timely substation drainage control measures, and remotely control the operation of drainage pumps and drainage valves to ensure stable operation of the substation drainage system.
Citation Information
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