A solar photovoltaic component with convenient bracket installation

Abstract

The present invention discloses a solar photovoltaic component with convenient bracket installation, which relates to the field of solar photovoltaic technology, including a plurality of cement piles laid in the water, and also includes: a column, two of the columns are fixedly connected in the water, and the plurality of cement piles are located between the two columns; an angle adjustment component, the two columns are connected with an angle adjustment component, and the two angle adjustment components are connected with the same assembled rectangular frame; a photovoltaic panel component, and the plurality of photovoltaic panel components can be movably slidably connected in the rectangular frame; a telescopic clamping component. The present invention provides a telescopic clamping component, and the position of the connected photovoltaic panel component can be conveniently adjusted by the telescopic clamping component. When the entire solar photovoltaic component is installed on the water surface, there is no need to specifically measure the size of each cement pile and adjust the bracket size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a solar photovoltaic component with a bracket that is convenient to install. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic modules mainly use photovoltaic panels on them. When sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panels, based on the photoelectric effect, the photovoltaic panels can convert light energy into electrical energy. With the increasing application of solar power generation, the ground, roofs and even water are all places to build solar power stations. When installing solar photovoltaic modules, screws are usually used for fixed installation. The installation method is more troublesome and increases the installation burden of the staff.

[0003] In the prior art, when installing solar photovoltaic modules, a fixed shaft and a spring clip are used to elastically snap together to achieve fixed installation. In this way, the spacing between adjacent photovoltaic panel modules cannot be adjusted. When connecting and fixing the photovoltaic panel modules to cement piles in water, it is necessary to accurately control the position of the cement piles in water in advance, which increases the difficulty of installing solar photovoltaic modules in water. In the prior art, springs and clamps are used to clamp and fix cement piles, and fastening rings and bolts are used to clamp and fix cement piles. In this way, cement piles that are too large or too small will affect the fixing effect. It is necessary to control the size of the cement piles in advance, which increases the difficulty of installing solar photovoltaic modules in water. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the spacing between adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies cannot be adjusted in the prior art. When the photovoltaic panel assemblies are connected and fixed to cement piles in the water, it is necessary to accurately control the position of the cement piles in the water in advance, which increases the difficulty of installing solar photovoltaic assemblies in water. A solar photovoltaic assembly with an easy-to-install bracket is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic assembly with a bracket that is easy to install, comprising a plurality of cement piles laid in water, and also comprising:

[0006] Columns, two of the columns are fixedly connected in the water, and a plurality of cement piles are located between the two columns;

[0007] An angle adjustment component, each of the two uprights is connected to an angle adjustment component, and the two angle adjustment components are connected to the same assembled rectangular frame;

[0008] Photovoltaic panel assemblies, a plurality of which are movably and slidably connected in a rectangular frame;

[0009] A telescopic snap-fitting component, wherein the telescopic snap-fitting component comprises a snap-fitting electric push rod and a snap-fitting joint, wherein the end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly and one of the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies is fixedly connected to the snap-fitting electric push rod and the other is fixedly connected to the snap-fitting joint, and the output end of the snap-fitting electric push rod is snap-fitted with the snap-fitting joint;

[0010] A clamping component, wherein the clamping component comprises two rotatable rotating clamps, the end of the rectangular frame and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly and the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are connected to the rotating clamps, and the two rotating clamps are clamped on the same cement pile after rotation;

[0011] A controller is installed on the column, and the angle adjustment component, the photovoltaic panel component, the telescopic clamping component and the clamping component are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic component with easy bracket installation, the angle adjustment component includes a support plate, and the two support plates are rotatably connected to the top of two columns in a one-to-one manner. Adjustment electric push rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the columns, and the output ends of the two adjustment electric push rods are rotatably connected to the two sides of the support plate in a one-to-one manner. The adjustment electric push rods are electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic assembly with an easy-to-install bracket, the rectangular frame includes two first frames, the ends of the two first frames are fixedly connected with port covers, the bottoms of the two first frames are fixedly connected with multiple reinforcement frames, the two port covers are fixedly connected to the two support plates by bolts in a one-to-one correspondence, one of the port covers is fixedly connected to the adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies with a card-connected electric push rod, and the other is fixedly connected to the card joint, and the port cover and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly are both connected with a rotating clamp.

[0014] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic assembly with convenient bracket installation, the photovoltaic panel assembly includes a second frame, a fixed photovoltaic panel structure is fixedly connected between the two second frames, and two mobile photovoltaic panel structures are movably and slidably connected, the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures are located at the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed photovoltaic panel structure in a one-to-one corresponding gap, and overlap with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure after movement, the top and bottom of the opposite side of the two first frames are fixedly connected with first protrusions, two first slide grooves are provided at both ends of the two second frames, and four first slide grooves are slidably matched with four first protrusions in a one-to-one corresponding manner, and driving rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the second frame, the driving roller is pressed and contacted with the first protrusion on the side away from the second frame, the driving roller is electrically connected to the controller, and the driving roller drives the second frame to move on the first protrusion after being controlled, the port cover is fixedly connected to the adjacent second frame and the adjacent second frames of the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies, one is fixedly connected to the card-connected electric push rod, and the other is fixedly connected to the card joint, and the port cover and the adjacent second frame and the adjacent second frames of the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are all connected to the rotating clamp.

[0015] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic assembly with convenient bracket installation, the fixed photovoltaic panel structure and the mobile photovoltaic panel structure both include a mounting frame, a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies are mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, the fixed photovoltaic panel structure also includes a fourth frame, two opposite sides of the fourth frames are fixedly connected to the same mounting frame, and the two fourth frames are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second frames one by one, the mobile photovoltaic panel structure also includes a third frame, two opposite sides of the third frames are fixedly connected to the same mounting frame, the third frame is fixedly connected to a second protrusion on the side away from the mounting frame, the two opposite sides of the second frames are provided with a third slide groove, the two second protrusions are slidably matched with the two third slide grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two third frames are connected to the adjacent second frames with a moving part, the moving part includes a rotatable driving gear, a plurality of the driving gears are mounted on the side of the third frame away from the mounting frame, and meshed with the same rack, the rack is fixedly connected to the second frame, and the plurality of the driving gears are electrically connected to the controller, and the plurality of driving gears in the two moving parts are controlled to drive the third frame to move in the third slide groove.

[0016] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic component with easy bracket installation, the top and bottom of the two second frames on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with a snap-in baffle, the top of the third frame located at the top and the bottom of the third frame located at the bottom are both provided with a second slide groove, the four snap-in baffles are slidably matched with the four second slide grooves in the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures in a one-to-one correspondence, and the rack and the third slide groove are both located between the top snap-in baffle and the bottom snap-in baffle.

[0017] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic component with easy bracket installation, the tops of the two second frames are fixedly connected with the same top cleaning frame, and the end of the top cleaning frame is squeezed and fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame located at the top, and the mounting frame located at the top is fixedly connected with a first cleaning brush, and the end of the first cleaning brush is squeezed and fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame located in the middle, and the mounting frame located in the middle is fixedly connected with a second cleaning brush, and the end of the second cleaning brush is squeezed and fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame located at the bottom.

[0018] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic assembly with easy bracket installation, the rotating clamp includes a rotatable rotating frame, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a locking frame on one side close to the corresponding cement pile. The two rotating frames are correspondingly installed on the port cover and the adjacent second frame and the adjacent second frames of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies. The two rotating frames are electrically connected to the controller, and after the two rotating frames are controlled, the locking frame is driven to rotate and clamp on the side of the cement pile.

[0019] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic assembly with easy bracket installation, a water pipe is installed at the bottom of the installation frame, the input end of the water pipe is connected to the output end of an external water pump, and the output direction points to the bottom of the installation frame.

[0020] In the above-mentioned solar photovoltaic component with easy bracket installation, a steel cable reel is installed on the outside of the cement pile, and a plurality of reinforcing steel cables are wound around the output end of the steel cable reel. The port cover and the bottom of the second frame are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, and the plurality of reinforcing steel cables are fixedly connected to the plurality of fixed blocks one by one at one end away from the steel cable reel.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0022] The present invention provides a telescopic snap-in component and a clamping component, and the telescopic snap-in component is used to conveniently adjust the position of the connected photovoltaic panel assembly, and the clamping component is used to conveniently clamp adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies on the same cement pile. When the entire solar photovoltaic assembly is installed on the water surface, there is no need to specially measure the size of each cement pile and adjust the size of the bracket. All photovoltaic panel assemblies can be quickly installed at the two end positions, and after installation, they can be locked with the cement piles in the water. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0023] 2. The present invention sets a driving gear. When the light intensity is high, the driving gear works to move the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures to unfold and cooperate with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure to completely stagger the photovoltaic panel bodies thereon, so that the sunlight can be directly irradiated to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body to convert light energy. At night or in rainy and snowy weather, the driving gear works to move the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures to overlap with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure to protect the photovoltaic panel body.

[0024] 3. The present invention completes all cleaning operations of three groups of photovoltaic panel structures when two mobile photovoltaic panel structures move by arranging a top cleaning frame, a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush, thereby ensuring good conversion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar photovoltaic assembly with a bracket that is easy to install proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation proposed by the present invention from another perspective;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel assembly of a solar photovoltaic assembly with a bracket that is convenient to install proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second frame of a solar photovoltaic assembly with convenient bracket installation proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second frame of a solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation proposed by the present invention from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first frame and a second frame of a solar photovoltaic assembly with convenient bracket installation proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a top movable photovoltaic panel structure of a solar photovoltaic assembly with convenient bracket installation proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a fixed photovoltaic panel structure of a solar photovoltaic assembly with a bracket that is easy to install proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom movable photovoltaic panel structure of a solar photovoltaic assembly with convenient bracket installation proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a support plate portion of a solar photovoltaic assembly with a bracket that is easy to install proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate portion of a solar photovoltaic assembly with an easy-to-install bracket proposed by the present invention from another perspective.

[0036] In the figure: 1. column; 101. adjusting electric push rod; 2. support plate; 3. port cover; 4. first frame; 401. first protrusion; 402. reinforcement frame; 5. second frame; 501. snap-on electric push rod; 502. snap joint; 503. fixing block; 504. first slide groove; 6. third frame; 601. second protrusion; 602. second slide groove; 7. fourth frame; 8. mounting frame; 9. photovoltaic panel body; 10. rotating frame; 11. locking frame; 12. driving roller; 13. snap-on baffle; 14. rack; 15. third slide groove; 16. top cleaning frame; 17. driving gear; 18. first cleaning brush; 19. second cleaning brush; 20. steel cable reel; 21. reinforcement steel cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A solar photovoltaic component with an easy-to-install bracket includes a plurality of cement piles laid in the water, and also includes: a column 1, two columns 1 are fixedly connected in the water, and a plurality of cement piles are located between the two columns 1.

[0039] Controller: The controller is installed on column 1.

[0040] Angle adjustment components are connected to the two columns 1, and the two angle adjustment components are connected to the same assembled rectangular frame.

[0041] The angle adjustment assembly includes a support plate 2, and the two support plates 2 are rotatably connected to the top of the two columns 1 in a one-to-one manner. Adjustment electric push rods 101 are rotatably installed on both sides of the columns 1. The output ends of the two adjustment electric push rods 101 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the support plate 2 in a one-to-one manner, and the adjustment electric push rods 101 are electrically connected to the controller.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , 10 and Fig.11 The rectangular frame includes two first frames 4, the ends of the two first frames 4 are fixedly connected with port covers 3, the bottoms of the two first frames 4 are fixedly connected with multiple reinforcement frames 402, the two port covers 3 are fixedly connected with the two support plates 2 by bolts in a one-to-one correspondence, one of the port covers 3 and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies is fixedly connected to the card-connected electric push rod 501, and the other is fixedly connected to the card joint 502, and the port cover 3 and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are both connected with the rotating clamp.

[0043] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6 , photovoltaic panel components, multiple photovoltaic panel components can be movably slidably connected in the rectangular frame.

[0044] The photovoltaic panel assembly includes a second frame 5, a fixed photovoltaic panel structure is fixedly connected between the two second frames 5, and two mobile photovoltaic panel structures are movably and slidably connected, the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures are located at the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed photovoltaic panel structure in a one-to-one corresponding gap, and overlap with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure after moving, the top and bottom of the opposite side of the two first frames 4 are fixedly connected with the first protrusion 401, and two first slide grooves 504 are provided at both ends of the two second frames 5. The four first slide grooves 504 are slidably matched with the four first protrusions 401 in a one-to-one corresponding manner, and driving rollers 12 are rotatably installed in both ends of the second frame 5. The driving roller 12 is pressed and contacted with the first protrusion 401 away from the side of the second frame 5, and the driving roller 12 is electrically connected to the controller. After the driving roller 12 is controlled, it drives the second frame 5 to move on the first protrusion 401.

[0045] The telescopic snap-in component includes a snap-in electric push rod 501 and a snap joint 502. The end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly and one of the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies is fixedly connected to the snap-in electric push rod 501 and the other is fixedly connected to the snap joint 502. The output end of the snap-in electric push rod 501 is snap-fitted with the snap joint 502.

[0046] One of the port cover 3 and the adjacent second frame 5 and the adjacent second frames 5 of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies is fixedly connected to the card-connecting electric push rod 501 , and the other is fixedly connected to the card connector 502 .

[0047] Reference Figure 7-Figure 9 The fixed photovoltaic panel structure and the mobile photovoltaic panel structure both include a mounting frame 8, a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies 9 are mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 8, the fixed photovoltaic panel structure also includes a fourth frame 7, two fourth frames 7 are fixedly connected to the same mounting frame 8 on opposite sides, and the two fourth frames 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second frames 5 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the mobile photovoltaic panel structure also includes a third frame 6, two third frames 6 are fixedly connected to the same mounting frame 8 on opposite sides, and the third frame 6 is fixedly connected to the second protrusion 601 on the side away from the mounting frame 8, and the two second frames 5 are fixedly connected to the second protrusion 601 on the side away from the mounting frame 8. A third slide groove 15 is opened on one side, and the two second protrusions 601 correspond to each other and slide with the two third slide grooves 15. A moving part is connected between the two third frames 6 and the adjacent second frames 5. The moving part includes a rotatable driving gear 17. Multiple driving gears 17 are installed on the side of the third frame 6 away from the mounting frame 8 and are meshed with the same rack 14. The rack 14 is fixedly connected to the second frame 5. Multiple driving gears 17 are electrically connected to the controller. After the multiple driving gears 17 in the two moving parts are controlled, they drive the third frame 6 to move in the third slide groove 15.

[0048] The top and bottom of the opposite sides of the two second frames 5 are fixedly connected with a snap-in baffle 13, and the top of the third frame 6 located at the top and the bottom of the third frame 6 located at the bottom are provided with a second slide groove 602. The four snap-in baffles 13 slide in a one-to-one correspondence with the four second slide grooves 602 in the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures, and the rack 14 and the third slide groove 15 are both located between the top snap-in baffle 13 and the bottom snap-in baffle 13.

[0049] The tops of the two second frames 5 are fixedly connected with the same top cleaning frame 16, and the end of the top cleaning frame 16 is pressed and fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 located at the top; the mounting frame 8 located at the top is fixedly connected with a first cleaning brush 18, and the end of the first cleaning brush 18 is pressed and fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 located in the middle; the mounting frame 8 located in the middle is fixedly connected with a second cleaning brush 19, and the end of the second cleaning brush 19 is pressed and fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 located at the bottom.

[0050] A water pipe is installed at the bottom of the installation frame 8 , the input end of the water pipe is connected to the output end of the external water pump, and the output direction points to the bottom of the installation frame 8 .

[0051] The clamping component comprises two rotatable rotating clamps. The end of the rectangular frame and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly and the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are connected to the rotating clamps. After the two rotating clamps are rotated, they are clamped on the same cement pile.

[0052] The port cover 3 and the adjacent second frame 5 as well as the adjacent second frames 5 of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are connected with the rotating clamp.

[0053] The rotating clamp includes a rotatable rotating frame 10, to which a locking frame 11 is fixedly connected on one side of the rotating frame 10 close to the corresponding cement pile. The two rotating frames 10 are correspondingly installed on the port cover 3 and the adjacent second frame 5 and the adjacent second frames 5 of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies. The two rotating frames 10 are electrically connected to the controller. After the two rotating frames 10 are controlled, the locking frame 11 is driven to rotate and clamp on the side of the cement pile.

[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A steel cable reel 20 is installed on the outside of the cement pile, and a plurality of reinforcing steel cables 21 are wound around the output end of the steel cable reel 20. A plurality of fixed blocks 503 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the port cover 3 and the second frame 5. The plurality of reinforcing steel cables 21 are fixedly connected to the plurality of fixed blocks 503 one by one away from one end of the steel cable reel 20.

[0055] In the present invention, before installation, cement piles of suitable height are reserved in the water to facilitate the installation of the support structure and the photovoltaic panel. According to the scale of the photovoltaic panel assembly, two columns 1 are first installed in the water, and the support plate 2 is rotatably connected on the top of the two columns 1. Two adjustment electric push rods 101 are rotatably installed on the side of the column 1. When the two adjustment electric push rods 101 are working, one of their output ends is extended and the other is contracted accordingly to control the support plate 2 to rotate to a suitable angle;

[0056] A port cover 3 and two first frames 4 are fixedly connected to form a concave frame structure, and a plurality of reinforcement frames 402 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first frames 4 to ensure the stability of the overall structure, and then the concave frame structure is fixedly connected above the two support plates 2 by bolts;

[0057] A plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies 9 are mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 8, so as to facilitate the maintenance of damaged photovoltaic panel bodies 9 at any time;

[0058] The third frame 6 is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame 8, and a plurality of driving gears 17 are installed on the outside of the third frame 6 to form a mobile photovoltaic panel structure;

[0059] In addition, a portion of the mounting frame 8 with the photovoltaic panel body 9 installed is taken, and the fourth frame 7 is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame 8 to form a fixed photovoltaic panel structure, which is convenient for subsequent rapid installation, and the ratio of the number of mobile photovoltaic panel structures to the fixed photovoltaic panel structure is 2:1;

[0060] A water pipe is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 8, which can be freely connected to a water pump. When heat dissipation is needed, the water pump directly uses the movement of lake water to take away the heat of the photovoltaic panel body 9, making the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 9 better;

[0061] By adjusting the working state of the electric push rod 101 so that the two support plates 2 are rotated to a horizontal position, the installer is located in front of the support plate 2 on the side where the port cover 3 is not installed, and installs the photovoltaic panel assembly;

[0062] A second frame 5 is placed between two first frames 4, and the first protrusions 401 inside the first frame 4 are slidably connected with the first slide grooves 504 at both ends of the second frame 5, so that the second frame 5 can only move linearly in the concave frame structure;

[0063] A fourth frame 7 of a fixed photovoltaic panel structure is mounted on the middle of the second frame 5, and the second protrusions 601 of the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures are respectively inserted into the upper and lower third slide grooves 15 of the second frame 5, and the clamping baffle 13 is slidably connected with the second slide groove 602, and the driving gear 17 is meshed with the rack 14;

[0064] Then, take another second frame 5, which is symmetrically distributed with the previous second frame 5, align the third slide groove 15 and the clamping baffle 13 on the other second frame 5 and clamp them into the second protrusion 601 and the second slide groove 602 on the other side of the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures, and make the corresponding rack 14 mesh with the driving gear 17, and then fix the other second frame 5 to the other fourth frame 7 of the fixed photovoltaic panel structure;

[0065] Then debug the driving gear 17, control the driving gear 17 to work, and the driving gear 17 is controlled to rotate on the rack 14, so that the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures can be moved, staggered and overlapped with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure, and the debugging of the driving gear 17 is completed;

[0066] Then debug the driving roller 12 and control the driving roller 12 to work. The driving roller 12 is controlled to rotate in the first frame 4, driving the two second frames 5 and a fixed photovoltaic panel structure and two movable photovoltaic panel structures thereon to move synchronously. Thus, a photovoltaic panel assembly is completely installed.

[0067] The photovoltaic panel assembly moves freely in the concave frame structure and reaches the vicinity of the port cover 3, that is, the farthest cement pile;

[0068] Start the clamping component to control the rotating frame 10 near the port cover 3 on the photovoltaic panel assembly and the rotating frame 10 at the bottom of the port cover 3 to work. The two rotating frames 10 are controlled to rotate and drive the locking frame 11 to rotate, and together clamp a cement pile to complete the initial fixation;

[0069] Then, a mounted photovoltaic panel assembly is placed into the concave frame structure, and is moved close to the previous photovoltaic panel assembly by driving the roller 12 controller;

[0070] Start the telescopic clamping parts between the adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies, control the clamping electric push rod 501 to work, so that the output end of the clamping electric push rod 501 and the clamping joint 502 are clamped together. After the clamping electric push rod 501 is clamped with the clamping joint 502, the clamping electric push rod 501 works, and its output end extends and contracts, so that the distance between the adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies can be adjusted. Then, start the clamping parts between the adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies to clamp the cement piles under the two together.

[0071] Under the adjustment of the telescopic clamping parts and the clamping parts, even if there are large errors in the spacing and size of the cement piles after the construction is completed, the clamping parts can smoothly and firmly press the cement piles to complete the initial fixation;

[0072] Then, all photovoltaic panel components are placed in the concave frame structure, and the telescopic clamping parts are connected and the clamping parts are clamped and fixed to the cement piles;

[0073] Then, fix the port cover 3 at one end of the opening of the concave frame structure, and fix the port cover 3 to the support plate 2 by bolts to complete the installation of the rectangular frame;

[0074] The port cover 3 and the clamping parts on the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly are activated to clamp the cement pile below, thus completing the installation and fixation of all photovoltaic panel assemblies;

[0075] During the installation process, a steel cable reel 20 is installed outside the cement pile. The steel cable reel 20 can freely tighten or release several sections of reinforcing steel cables 21. One end of the reinforcing steel cable 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 503 at the bottom of the second frame 5, providing more support for the entire solar photovoltaic assembly.

[0076] When the light intensity is high, the driving gear 17 works to move and unfold the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures, and cooperate with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure to completely stagger the photovoltaic panel body 9 thereon, so that the sunlight can be directly irradiated to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 9 for conversion of light energy;

[0077] At night or in rainy or snowy weather, the driving gear 17 works to control the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures to move and overlap with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure to protect the photovoltaic panel body 9;

[0078] When the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures move, the mobile photovoltaic panel structure at the top moves, and the photovoltaic panel body 9 thereon is wiped and cleaned by the top cleaning frames 16 on the two second frames 5. At the same time, when it moves, it drives the first cleaning brush 18 to wipe and clean the photovoltaic panel body 9 on the fixed photovoltaic panel structure located in the middle; and when the mobile photovoltaic panel structure at the bottom moves, the photovoltaic panel body 9 thereon is wiped and cleaned by the second cleaning brush 19 on the fixed photovoltaic panel structure, completing all cleaning operations of the three groups of photovoltaic panel structures to ensure good conversion efficiency.

[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic assembly with an easy-to-install bracket, comprising a plurality of cement piles laid in water, characterized in that: Also includes: Columns (1), two of the columns (1) are fixedly connected in water, and a plurality of cement piles are located between the two columns (1); An angle adjustment component, each of the two uprights (1) is connected to an angle adjustment component, and the two angle adjustment components are connected to the same assembled rectangular frame; Photovoltaic panel assemblies, a plurality of which are movably and slidably connected in a rectangular frame; A telescopic snap-fitting component, the telescopic snap-fitting component comprising a snap-fitting electric push rod (501) and a snap-fitting joint (502), the end of the rectangular frame being fixedly connected to an adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly and two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies, one of which is fixedly connected to the snap-fitting electric push rod (501) and the other of which is fixedly connected to the snap-fitting joint (502), the output end of the snap-fitting electric push rod (501) being snap-fitted to the snap-fitting joint (502); A clamping component, wherein the clamping component comprises two rotatable rotating clamps, the end of the rectangular frame and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly and the two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are connected to the rotating clamps, and the two rotating clamps are clamped on the same cement pile after rotation; A controller is mounted on a column (1); the angle adjustment component, the photovoltaic panel component, the telescopic clamping component and the clamping component are all electrically connected to the controller; the angle adjustment component comprises a support plate (2); the two support plates (2) are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two columns (1) in a one-to-one correspondence; adjustment electric push rods (101) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the column (1); the output ends of the two adjustment electric push rods (101) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the support plate (2) in a one-to-one correspondence; the adjustment electric push rods (101) are electrically connected to the controller; the rectangular frame comprises two first frames (4); the two second frames (4) are A port cover (3) is fixedly connected to the end of a frame (4); a plurality of reinforcement frames (402) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two of the first frames (4); the two port covers (3) are fixedly connected to the two support plates (2) in a one-to-one correspondence via bolts; one of the port covers (3) is fixedly connected to a card-connected electric push rod (501) and the other is fixedly connected to a card joint (502); the port cover (3) and the adjacent photovoltaic panel assembly are both connected to a rotating clamp; the photovoltaic panel assembly comprises a second frame (5); a fixed photovoltaic panel structure is fixedly connected between the two second frames (5); Two movable photovoltaic panel structures are movably and slidably connected, the two movable photovoltaic panel structures are located at the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed photovoltaic panel structure in a gap corresponding to each other, and overlap with the fixed photovoltaic panel structure after movement, the top and bottom of the two first frames (4) on the opposite side are fixedly connected with a first protrusion (401), the two second frames (5) are provided with two first sliding grooves (504) at both ends, the four first sliding grooves (504) are slidably matched with the four first protrusions (401) in a one-to-one corresponding manner, and the driving rollers (12) are rotatably installed in the two ends of the second frames (5), and the driving rollers (12) are ) is pressed and contacted with the first protrusion (401) on a side away from the second frame (5), the driving roller (12) is electrically connected to the controller, and the driving roller (12) is controlled to drive the second frame (5) to move on the first protrusion (401), and the port cover (3) and the adjacent second frame (5) of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are fixedly connected to the card-connecting electric push rod (501) and the other is fixedly connected to the card joint (502), and the port cover (3) and the adjacent second frame (5) and the adjacent second frames (5) of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies are all connected to the rotating clamp.

2. A solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed photovoltaic panel structure and the mobile photovoltaic panel structure both comprise a mounting frame (8), a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies (9) being mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (8), the fixed photovoltaic panel structure further comprises a fourth frame (7), two fourth frames (7) having opposite sides fixedly connected to the same mounting frame (8), the two fourth frames (7) being fixedly connected to opposite sides of two second frames (5) in a one-to-one correspondence, the mobile photovoltaic panel structure further comprises a third frame (6), two third frames (6) having opposite sides fixedly connected to the same mounting frame (8), a second protrusion (601) being fixedly connected to a side of the third frame (6) away from the mounting frame (8), the two second frames (5) being fixedly connected to opposite sides of the second frame (6). A third slide groove (15) is provided on each side, and the two second protrusions (601) correspond one to one to slide with the two third slide grooves (15). A moving component is connected between the two third frames (6) and the adjacent second frames (5). The moving component includes a rotatable driving gear (17). The plurality of driving gears (17) are installed on the side of the third frame (6) away from the mounting frame (8) and are meshed with the same rack (14). The rack (14) is fixedly connected to the second frame (5). The plurality of driving gears (17) are electrically connected to the controller. After being controlled, the plurality of driving gears (17) in the two moving components drive the third frame (6) to move in the third slide groove (15).

3. A solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A snap-on baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the opposite sides of the two second frames (5); a second slide groove (602) is provided at the top of the third frame (6) located at the top and the bottom of the third frame (6) located at the bottom; the four snap-on baffles (13) are slidably matched with the four second slide grooves (602) in the two mobile photovoltaic panel structures in a one-to-one correspondence; the rack (14) and the third slide groove (15) are both located between the snap-on baffle (13) at the top and the snap-on baffle (13) at the bottom.

4. A solar photovoltaic assembly with an easy-to-install bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the two second frames (5) are fixedly connected to a same top cleaning frame (16), an end of the top cleaning frame (16) is pressed and fitted with an upper surface of a mounting frame (8) located at the top, a first cleaning brush (18) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (8) located at the top, an end of the first cleaning brush (18) is pressed and fitted with an upper surface of a mounting frame (8) located in the middle, a second cleaning brush (19) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (8) located in the middle, an end of the second cleaning brush (19) is pressed and fitted with an upper surface of a mounting frame (8) located at the bottom.

5. A solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating clamp comprises a rotatable rotating frame (10), a locking frame (11) being fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame (10) close to a corresponding cement pile, two rotating frames (10) being correspondingly mounted on the port cover (3) and the adjacent second frame (5) and the adjacent second frames (5) of two adjacent photovoltaic panel assemblies, the two rotating frames (10) being electrically connected to a controller, and the two rotating frames (10) being controlled to drive the locking frame (11) to rotate and clamp on the side of the cement pile.

6. A solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pipe is installed at the bottom of the installation frame (8); the input end of the water pipe is connected to the output end of an external water pump, and the output direction points to the bottom of the installation frame (8).

7. A solar photovoltaic assembly with a convenient bracket installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A steel cable reel (20) is installed outside the cement pile, and a plurality of reinforcing steel cables (21) are wound around the output end of the steel cable reel (20). The port cover (3) and the bottom of the second frame (5) are both fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks (503), and the ends of the plurality of reinforcing steel cables (21) away from the steel cable reel (20) are fixedly connected to the plurality of fixing blocks (503) in a one-to-one correspondence.

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