A reel-type sprinkler

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and specifically discloses a reel-type sprinkler, comprising a base and a cleaning assembly, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, and one end of the motor is connected to a reel, a fixed box is arranged in the central interior of the base, and the internal rotation of the fixed box is connected to a limiting roller, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and the cleaning assembly comprises a first gear ring, a driving gear, a synchronous belt pulley group, a transmission shaft, a bevel gear group, a first transmission gear group, a cleaning roller, a second transmission gear group, a sponge roller and an extrusion block. The reel-type sprinkler of the present invention can make the pipeline pass through the interior of the fixed box first through the provided limiting roller when the motor drives the reel to reel the outer pipe, and the reel can also drive two cleaning rollers to rotate through the first gear ring, the driving gear, the synchronous belt pulley group, the transmission shaft, the bevel gear group, and the first transmission gear group, so as to automatically wash the outer side of the pipe when reeling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and in particular relates to a reel-type sprinkler. Background Art

[0002] Sprinkler irrigation is an advanced irrigation technology that has the advantages of saving water, labor, land, increasing production and strong adaptability. Promoting sprinkler irrigation is one of the important measures to achieve water conservancy and promote agricultural production. The winch sprinkler, also known as the reel sprinkler, uses a reel-wound hose to pull a long-range sprinkler head, so that the sprinkler head moves along the operating route during the sprinkler irrigation process.

[0003] For example, the invention with publication number CN113142028B discloses a chassis-less reel sprinkler, which can realize the reel support frame driving the reel and the sprinkler vehicle to rotate relative to the bottom support component by controlling the rotary action of the rotary drive component of the slewing bearing, and can realize flexible adjustment of the sprinkler direction, thereby realizing flexible and maneuverable autonomous loading or unloading without hoisting, thereby avoiding the situation where the traditional reel sprinkler excessively crushes the crops in the field when transferring. However, in the process of reeling the pipe of this sprinkler, since the pipe will contact the soil, some sludge impurities will be carried on the outside during reeling, which makes it time-consuming and laborious for subsequent personnel to clean and maintain.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a reel-type sprinkler is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a reel-type sprinkler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A reel-type sprinkler, comprising a base and a cleaning assembly, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, and one end of the motor is connected to a reel, a fixed box is arranged in the central interior of the base, and the fixed box is internally rotatably connected to a limited roller, the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed box, the cleaning assembly comprises a first gear ring, a driving gear, a synchronous pulley group, a transmission shaft, a bevel gear group, a first transmission gear group, a cleaning roller, a second transmission gear group, a sponge roller and an extrusion block, a first gear ring is fixed on the outer side of one end of the reel, and the bottom of the first gear ring is meshed with a driving gear, a synchronous pulley group is arranged on one side of the driving gear, and a transmission shaft is arranged inside the lower end of the synchronous pulley group, a bevel gear group is connected to the outer side of the middle part of the transmission shaft, and a first transmission gear group is arranged on the top of the bevel gear group, and a cleaning roller is connected to the top of the first transmission gear group, a second transmission gear group is arranged on one side of the upper end of the synchronous pulley group, and a sponge roller is connected to one side of the second transmission gear group, an extrusion block is arranged on one side of the sponge roller, and the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the fixed box;

[0008] A flow guide assembly is provided on one side of the fixed box, and the flow guide assembly includes a second gear ring, a synchronous gear and a double gear. A second gear ring is fixed to the outer side of the other end of the winding disk, and the bottom of the second gear ring is meshed with a synchronous gear, and the bottom of the synchronous gear is meshed with a double gear;

[0009] The guide assembly further includes a driven gear, a driving shaft and a blade, the bottom of the double gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving shaft is fixed inside the driven gear, and one end of the driving shaft is fixed with the blade;

[0010] The guide assembly also includes a fixed cover, a filter plate and a diverter pipe. A fixed cover is arranged on the outside of the blade and is fixedly connected to a fixed box. A filter plate is arranged on one end of the fixed cover and a diverter pipe is connected to the bottom of the other end of the fixed cover and the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed box.

[0011] Furthermore, an anti-blocking component is provided on one side of the filter plate, and the anti-blocking component includes a synchronous shaft, a rotating plate and a connecting rod. One end of the sponge roller is connected to the synchronous shaft, and a rotating plate is fixed to the end of the synchronous shaft, and one side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-blocking component also includes a brush plate, a slider and a slide groove. The end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the brush plate, and a slider is fixed to one side of the brush plate. A slide groove is opened on one side of the interior of the fixed box.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding block is in an isosceles trapezoidal shape, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixed box via a sliding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a fluid replenishment assembly is provided at an upper end of one side of the fixed box, and the fluid replenishment assembly includes a water tank, a through hole and a sliding rod. The water tank is placed at an upper end of one side of the fixed box, and through holes are provided on one side of the water tank and the fixed box. The interior of the water tank is connected with the interior of the fixed box through the through hole, and a sliding rod is placed at an upper end of one side of the interior of the fixed box.

[0015] Furthermore, the fluid replenishment component also includes a limit seat, a limit rod and a hollow column, the end of the sliding rod is fixed to the limit seat, and the bottom of the limit seat is rotatably connected to the limit rod, and one end of the limit rod is connected to the hollow column.

[0016] Furthermore, the fluid replenishment component also includes a pressure plate and a sealing plug. The other end of the limit rod is provided with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and a sealing plug is fixed to the lower end of one side of the pressure plate.

[0017] The present invention provides a reel-type sprinkler, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When the motor drives the winding reel to wind up the outer pipe, the pipe can first pass through the interior of the fixed box under the limit of the limiting roller. During this process, the winding reel can also drive the two cleaning rollers to rotate through the first gear ring, the driving gear, the synchronous pulley set, the transmission shaft, the bevel gear set, and the first transmission gear set. A certain amount of water is stored in the fixed box, so the outer side of the pipe can be automatically cleaned during winding, and the soil and impurities attached to the surface can be brushed off, thereby improving the convenience of pipe maintenance. The position of the sponge roller is higher than the water level inside the fixed box. Therefore, when the pipe is moved out of the water under the limit of the limiting roller on the other side, the sponge roller can absorb the water droplets on the outer side of the pipe. At the same time, the other side of the sponge roller will fit tightly with the extrusion block. Therefore, when the sponge roller rotates, the sponge part on the outer side of the sponge roller will move to the extrusion block after absorbing the water droplets on the outer side of the pipe. The absorbed water droplets will be squeezed out due to the squeezing, thereby improving the continuous water absorption performance of the sponge roller.

[0019] 2. During the cleaning process of the present invention, the winding disk will also drive the driving shaft to rotate through the second gear ring, the synchronous gear, the double gear and the driven gear, so that the blades can return the water flow inside the fixed cover to the fixed box through the holes equidistantly arranged at the end of the diversion pipe. At the same time, the filter plate can filter the water entering the fixed cover, so that the cleaning water around the pipeline can be relatively clean, avoiding the turbidity of the surrounding cleaning water and affecting the effect of subsequent cleaning. In addition, the bottom of the fixed box is stepped, and the washing position is also higher, so that impurities are conveniently settled at a low place, reducing the contact between impurities and the pipeline, and utilizing the acceleration structure of the double gear to increase the rotation speed of the blades, thereby maintaining the effect of water circulation inside the fixed box.

[0020] 3. In the process of the sponge roller rotating, the present invention will also drive the rotating plate to rotate synchronously through the synchronous shaft. At this time, the slider can limit the moving direction of the brush plate so that it can only move along the length direction of the slide groove. Therefore, in the process of the rotation of the rotating plate, the brush plate can be pushed back and forth through the connecting rod to make it brush the surface of the filter plate back and forth to clean it, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate surface and affecting the water circulation inside the fixed box, thereby eliminating the need for frequent maintenance of the filter plate and improving the convenience of the equipment during use.

[0021] 4. When the present invention is filling water, water can be filled into the water tank. At this time, the water inside the water tank can enter the fixed box through the through hole, and when the water flow inside the fixed box submerges the cleaning roller, the lightweight hollow column will move upward under the action of buoyancy, thereby driving the limit rod to rotate, so that the other end is pressed against the pressure plate, and the sealing plug can block the through hole. At the same time, the force arm of the hollow column is relatively long, which can increase the pressure and further improve the effect of interception, thereby avoiding the liquid level from contacting the sponge roller and affecting the subsequent water absorption effect, and in the process of continuous cleaning, when the liquid level inside the fixed box is reduced, the longer end of the limit rod will rotate under the action of gravity, and the pressure plate can be loosened, so that the water stored in the water tank can automatically flow into the fixed box, thereby achieving the effect of automatic liquid replenishment, and avoiding the water inside the fixed box not covering the pipeline and affecting the overall cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional left-side structure of the reel-type sprinkler of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a right-side perspective structural diagram of the base of the reel-type sprinkler of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box of the reel-type sprinkler of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the fixed box of the reel-type sprinkler of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide assembly of the reel-type sprinkler of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-blocking component of the reel-type sprinkler of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid replenishing component of the reel-type sprinkler irrigation machine of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, motor; 3, winding disk; 4, fixed box; 5, limit roller; 6, cleaning assembly; 601, first gear ring; 602, driving gear; 603, synchronous pulley group; 604, transmission shaft; 605, bevel gear group; 606, first transmission gear group; 607, cleaning roller; 608, second transmission gear group; 609, sponge roller; 610, extrusion block; 7, guide assembly; 701, second gear ring; 702, synchronous gear; 703, double gear; 7 04, driven gear; 705, driving shaft; 706, blades; 707, fixed cover; 708, filter plate; 709, shunt pipe; 8, anti-blocking component; 801, synchronous shaft; 802, rotating plate; 803, connecting rod; 804, brush plate; 805, slider; 806, slide; 9, liquid replenishing component; 901, water tank; 902, through hole; 903, slide rod; 904, limit seat; 905, limit rod; 906, hollow column; 907, pressure plate; 908, sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with diagrams. For the purpose of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7 The reel-type sprinkler of the present invention comprises a base 1 and a cleaning assembly 6, a motor 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a reel 3 is connected to one end of the motor 2, a fixed box 4 is arranged in the center of the base 1, and a limited roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box 4, and the cleaning assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed box 4;

[0033] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 6 includes a first gear ring 601, a driving gear 602, a synchronous pulley set 603, a transmission shaft 604, a bevel gear set 605, a first transmission gear set 606, a cleaning roller 607, a second transmission gear set 608, a sponge roller 609 and an extrusion block 610. The first gear ring 601 is fixed to the outer side of one end of the winding disk 3, and the bottom of the first gear ring 601 is meshed with the driving gear 602. A synchronous pulley set 603 is provided on one side of the driving gear 602, and the bottom of the synchronous pulley set 603 is meshed with the driving gear 602. A transmission shaft 604 is arranged inside the end, a bevel gear set 605 is connected to the outer side of the middle part of the transmission shaft 604, a first transmission gear set 606 is arranged on the top of the bevel gear set 605, and a cleaning roller 607 is connected to the top of the first transmission gear set 606, a second transmission gear set 608 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the synchronous pulley set 603, and a sponge roller 609 is connected to one side of the second transmission gear set 608, an extrusion block 610 is arranged on one side of the sponge roller 609, and the extrusion block 610 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 4.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 5 A guide assembly 7 is provided on one side of the fixed box 4. The guide assembly 7 includes a second gear ring 701, a synchronous gear 702 and a double gear 703. A second gear ring 701 is fixed to the outside of the other end of the winding disk 3, and the bottom of the second gear ring 701 is meshed with the synchronous gear 702, and the bottom of the synchronous gear 702 is meshed with the double gear 703. The guide assembly 7 also includes a driven gear 704, a driving shaft 705 and a blade 706. The bottom of the double gear 703 is meshed with the driven gear 704. , and a driving shaft 705 is fixed inside the driven gear 704, and a blade 706 is fixed at one end of the driving shaft 705. The guide assembly 7 also includes a fixed cover 707, a filter plate 708 and a shunt pipe 709. A fixed cover 707 is arranged outside the blade 706, and the fixed cover 707 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 4. A filter plate 708 is arranged at one end of the fixed cover 707, and a shunt pipe 709 is connected to the bottom of the other end of the fixed cover 707, and the shunt pipe 709 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 4;

[0035] When the motor 2 drives the reel 3 to reel the outer pipe, the pipe can first pass through the interior of the fixed box 4 under the limit of the limit roller 5. In this process, the reel 3 can also drive the two cleaning rollers 607 to rotate through the first gear ring 601, the driving gear 602, the synchronous pulley set 603, the transmission shaft 604, the bevel gear set 605, and the first transmission gear set 606. A certain amount of water is stored in the fixed box 4, which can automatically wash the outer side of the pipe during reeling and brush off the dirt and impurities attached to the surface.

[0036] During this process, the winding disk 3 can also drive the driving shaft 705 to rotate through the second ring gear 701, the synchronous gear 702, the double gear 703 and the driven gear 704, so that the blade 706 can return the water flow inside the fixed cover 707 to the fixed box 4 through the holes equidistantly arranged at the end of the diversion pipe 709. At the same time, the filter plate 708 can filter the water entering the fixed cover 707, so that the cleaning water around the pipeline can be relatively clean, avoiding the effect of subsequent cleaning being affected by the turbidity of the surrounding cleaning water.

[0037] It should be noted that the bottom of the fixed box 4 is stepped, and the washing position is also relatively high, so that impurities can be easily settled at a low place, reducing the contact between impurities and the pipe, and when the pipe is moved out of the water under the limit of the limit roller 5 on the other side, the sponge roller 609 can absorb the water droplets on the outside of the pipe. At the same time, the other side of the sponge roller 609 will fit tightly with the extrusion block 610. Therefore, when the sponge roller 609 is rotated by the second transmission gear set 608, the sponge part on the outside of the sponge roller 609 will move to the extrusion block 610 after absorbing the water droplets on the outside of the pipe, and the absorbed water droplets will be squeezed out due to the squeezing, thereby improving the continuous water absorption performance of the sponge roller 609.

[0038] In some embodiments, the present invention may also be provided with an anti-blocking component 8 on one side of the filter plate 708, see Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 .

[0039] The anti-blocking component 8 includes a synchronous shaft 801, a rotating plate 802 and a connecting rod 803. One end of the sponge roller 609 is connected to the synchronous shaft 801, and the end of the synchronous shaft 801 is fixed with a rotating plate 802, and one side of the rotating plate 802 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 803. The anti-blocking component 8 also includes a brush plate 804, a slider 805 and a slide groove 806. The end of the connecting rod 803 is rotatably connected to the brush plate 804, and the slider 805 is fixed to one side of the brush plate 804. A slide groove 806 is opened on one side of the interior of the fixed box 4. The slider 805 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the slider 805 is slidably connected to the fixed box 4 through the slide groove 806.

[0040] A liquid replenishing assembly 9 is provided at an upper end of one side of the fixed box 4 .

[0041] Specifically, the liquid replenishing component 9 includes a water tank 901, a through hole 902 and a sliding rod 903. The water tank 901 is arranged on the upper end of one side of the fixed box 4, and the through hole 902 is opened on one side of the water tank 901 and the fixed box 4. The interior of the water tank 901 is connected with the interior of the fixed box 4 through the through hole 902, and the sliding rod 903 is arranged on the upper end of one side of the interior of the fixed box 4. The liquid replenishing component 9 also includes a limiting seat 904, a limiting rod 905 and a hollow column 906. The limiting seat 904 is fixed to the end of the sliding rod 903, and the bottom of the limiting seat 904 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 905, and one end of the limiting rod 905 is connected to the hollow column 906. The liquid replenishing component 9 also includes a pressing plate 907 and a sealing plug 908. The other end of the limiting rod 905 is provided with a pressing plate 907, and the pressing plate 907 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 903, and a sealing plug 908 is fixed to the lower end of one side of the pressing plate 907.

[0042] Before winding the pipe, first inject cleaning water into the water storage tank 901. At this time, the water in the water storage tank 901 can enter the fixed box 4 through the through hole 902. When the water flow in the fixed box 4 submerges the cleaning roller 607, the lightweight hollow column 906 will move upward under the action of buoyancy, thereby driving the limit rod 905 to rotate around the lower end of the limit seat 904, so that the other end abuts against the pressure plate 907 and moves along the slide bar 903, so that the sealing plug 908 can block the through hole 902. At the same time, the hollow column 906 has a long force arm, which can increase the pressure and further improve the effect of interception, thereby preventing the liquid level from contacting the sponge roller 609 and affecting the subsequent water absorption effect.

[0043] When the sponge roller 609 drives the rotating plate 802 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous shaft 801, the slider 805 can limit the moving direction of the brush plate 804 so that it can only move along the length direction of the slide groove 806. Therefore, during the rotation of the rotating plate 802, the brush plate 804 can be pushed back and forth through the connecting rod 803 to enable it to brush the surface of the filter plate 708 back and forth to clean it, thereby avoiding the clogging of the surface of the filter plate 708 and affecting the water circulation inside the fixed box 4, so that there is no need to frequently maintain the filter plate 708, thereby improving the convenience of the equipment during use. Finally, during use, when the liquid level inside the fixed box 4 is reduced, the longer end of the limit rod 905 will rotate under the action of gravity, and the pressure plate 907 can be loosened, so that the water stored in the water tank 901 can automatically flow into the fixed box 4, thereby avoiding the water inside the fixed box 4 not covering the pipe and affecting the overall cleaning effect.

[0044] First, before winding the pipe, first inject cleaning water into the water tank 901. At this time, the water in the water tank 901 can enter the fixed box 4 through the through hole 902, and when the water flow in the fixed box 4 submerges the cleaning roller 607, the lightweight hollow column 906 will move upward under the action of buoyancy, thereby driving the limiting rod 905 to rotate around the lower end of the limiting seat 904, so that the other end presses against the pressure plate 907 and moves along the sliding rod 903, so that the sealing plug 908 can block the through hole 902, thereby preventing the liquid level from contacting the sponge roller 609. Secondly, when the motor 2 drives the winding disk 3 to wind up the outer pipe, under the limit of the limiting roller 5, the pipe can pass through the inside of the fixed box 4 first. In this process, the winding disk 3 can also pass through the first gear Ring 601, driving gear 602, synchronous pulley set 603, transmission shaft 604, bevel gear set 605, and first transmission gear set 606 drive two cleaning rollers 607 to rotate, so that the outside of the pipeline can be automatically cleaned during winding. Then, the winding disk 3 will also drive the driving shaft 705 to rotate through the second ring gear 701, synchronous gear 702, double gear 703 and driven gear 704, so that the blade 706 can return the water flow inside the fixed cover 707 to the fixed box 4 through the holes equidistantly arranged at the end of the diverter pipe 709. At the same time, the filter plate 708 can filter the water entering the fixed cover 707, so that the cleaning water around the pipeline can be relatively clean, avoiding the effect of subsequent cleaning being affected by the turbidity of the surrounding cleaning water;

[0045] When the pipe is moved out of the water under the limitation of the limiting roller 5 on the other side, the sponge roller 609 can absorb the water droplets on the outside of the pipe, and when the sponge roller 609 is rotated by the second transmission gear set 608, the sponge part on the outside of the sponge roller 609 after absorbing the water droplets on the outside of the pipe will move to the squeezing block 610 again, because the absorbed water droplets will be squeezed out after being squeezed, thereby improving the continuous water absorption performance of the sponge roller 609, and in the process of the rotation of the sponge roller 609, the rotating plate 802 will be driven to rotate synchronously through the synchronous shaft 801, and at this time the slider 805 can limit the moving direction of the brush plate 804 so that it can only move along the slide groove 8 06 length direction, so during the rotation of the rotating plate 802, the brush plate 804 can be reciprocated through the connecting rod 803 to enable it to brush the surface of the filter plate 708 back and forth to clean it, so as to avoid clogging of the surface of the filter plate 708 and affecting the water circulation inside the fixed box 4. Finally, during the continuous cleaning process, when the liquid level inside the fixed box 4 is reduced, the longer end of the limiting rod 905 will rotate under the action of gravity, so as to loosen the pressing plate 907, so that the water stored in the water tank 901 can automatically flow into the fixed box 4, so as to avoid the water inside the fixed box 4 not covering the pipe and affecting the overall cleaning effect.

[0046] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A reel-type sprinkler, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a cleaning assembly (6); a motor (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base (1), and one end of the motor (2) is connected to a winding disk (3); a fixed box (4) is arranged in the center of the base (1), and a limiting roller (5) is rotatably connected inside the fixed box (4); and the cleaning assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the fixed box (4); The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a first gear ring (601), a driving gear (602), a synchronous pulley group (603), a transmission shaft (604), a bevel gear group (605), a first transmission gear group (606), a cleaning roller (607), a second transmission gear group (608), a sponge roller (609) and an extrusion block (610); the first gear ring (601) is fixed to the outer side of one end of the winding disk (3), and the bottom of the first gear ring (601) is meshed with the driving gear (602); a synchronous pulley group (603) is arranged on one side of the driving gear (602), and the bottom of the synchronous pulley group (603) is meshed with the driving gear (602); A transmission shaft (604) is arranged inside the end, a bevel gear set (605) is connected to the outer side of the middle part of the transmission shaft (604), a first transmission gear set (606) is arranged on the top of the bevel gear set (605), and a cleaning roller (607) is connected to the top of the first transmission gear set (606), a second transmission gear set (608) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the synchronous pulley set (603), and a sponge roller (609) is connected to one side of the second transmission gear set (608), an extrusion block (610) is arranged on one side of the sponge roller (609), and the extrusion block (610) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (4); A flow guide assembly (7) is provided on one side of the fixed box (4), and the flow guide assembly (7) comprises a second gear ring (701), a synchronous gear (702) and a double gear (703); a second gear ring (701) is fixed to the outside of the other end of the winding disk (3), and the bottom of the second gear ring (701) is meshed with the synchronous gear (702), and the bottom of the synchronous gear (702) is meshed with the double gear (703); The flow guide assembly (7) further comprises a driven gear (704), a driving shaft (705) and a blade (706); the bottom of the double gear (703) is meshed with the driven gear (704), the driving shaft (705) is fixed inside the driven gear (704), and one end of the driving shaft (705) is fixed with the blade (706); The flow guide assembly (7) further comprises a fixed cover (707), a filter plate (708) and a shunt pipe (709); the fixed cover (707) is arranged outside the blade (706), and the fixed cover (707) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (4); the filter plate (708) is arranged at one end of the fixed cover (707), and the shunt pipe (709) is connected to the bottom of the other end of the fixed cover (707), and the shunt pipe (709) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (4).

2. The reel sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-blocking component (8) is provided on one side of the filter plate (708), and the anti-blocking component (8) comprises a synchronous shaft (801), a rotating plate (802) and a connecting rod (803); one end of the sponge roller (609) is connected to the synchronous shaft (801), and a rotating plate (802) is fixed to the end of the synchronous shaft (801), and one side of the rotating plate (802) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (803).

3. The reel sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (8) further comprises a brush plate (804), a slider (805) and a slide groove (806); the end of the connecting rod (803) is rotatably connected to the brush plate (804), and the slider (805) is fixed to one side of the brush plate (804); and the slide groove (806) is provided on one side of the interior of the fixed box (4).

4. The reel-type sprinkler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (805) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the sliding block (805) is slidably connected to the fixed box (4) via a sliding groove (806).

5. The reel sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid replenishing assembly (9) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the fixed box (4), and the liquid replenishing assembly (9) comprises a water storage tank (901), a through hole (902) and a sliding rod (903). The water storage tank (901) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the fixed box (4), and a through hole (902) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (901) and the fixed box (4). The interior of the water storage tank (901) is connected to the interior of the fixed box (4) through the through hole (902), and a sliding rod (903) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the interior of the fixed box (4).

6. The reel sprinkler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fluid replenishing component (9) further comprises a limiting seat (904), a limiting rod (905) and a hollow column (906); the end of the sliding rod (903) is fixed with the limiting seat (904), the bottom of the limiting seat (904) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (905), and one end of the limiting rod (905) is connected with the hollow column (906).

7. The reel sprinkler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fluid replenishing assembly (9) further comprises a pressure plate (907) and a sealing plug (908); the other end of the limiting rod (905) is provided with a pressure plate (907), the pressure plate (907) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (903), and a sealing plug (908) is fixed to the lower end of one side of the pressure plate (907).

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