A kind of equipment for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube

By designing a correction rod and a push-up component that automatically adjusts the position of the dates, the problem of manual operation dependence in the separation of the jujube meat core is solved, and efficient jujube pit separation and automatic feeding is achieved.

CN118985935BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JIANGXI QIYUNSHAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411483447.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the separation of the existing jujube meat kernels, the accuracy of the jujube position depends on manual operation, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A kind of jujube core separation equipment is designed, including a correction rod and a propelling component. Through the guide column, spring and motor-driven gear system, the position of the jujube is automatically adjusted to ensure that the jujube reaches a stable posture on the correction rod and is supported by the propelling system. Open components to achieve accurate denucleation of dates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of meat core separation, reduces the dependence of manual operation, ensures the accuracy of jujube core removal and automated feeding, and achieves efficient jujube core separation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of jujube processing, and in particular, is a device for separating the flesh and core of sour jujube, comprising a bottom plate and a pair of side plates fixed on the top of the bottom plate, the side plates being provided with a plurality of circular holes, guide posts being inserted in the circular holes, the inner ends of two rows of guide posts being respectively fixed with correction rods, the guide posts being provided with a first spring, the two ends of the first spring being respectively fixedly connected with the guide posts and the side plates, a spreading component being provided below the two correction rods, a core removal component being provided above the two correction rods, the spreading component periodically spreading the two correction rods to both sides, and the core removal component core removal of the jujube between the two correction rods. In the present invention, under the action of the spreading component, the two correction rods are repeatedly separated and then moved close to each other, and the posture of the jujube is corrected, and the jujube that is already in a stable posture in the process will not be deflected, and the jujube that is in a deflected posture at the beginning will be corrected, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the separation of flesh and core.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of jujube processing, in particular to a device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube. Background Art

[0002] In the field of food processing, to obtain the jujube kernels of the Chinese jujube, one must first separate the flesh and core of the Chinese jujube, and then one can obtain the jujube kernels from the Chinese jujube.

[0003] When removing the date pit, it is necessary to push the date pit along the length direction to easily remove the date pit without damaging the date flesh. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the position of the dates is accurate at the beginning to ensure that the direction of the date pit and the direction of the pitting needle are aligned. The existing method is to place the dates manually to ensure that the position of the dates is accurate, which leads to a decrease in the efficiency of separating the flesh and the pit. Therefore, corresponding improvements are made to address this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris.

[0005] The present invention provides a device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, comprising a bottom plate and a pair of side plates fixed on the top of the bottom plate, the side plates being provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes, guide posts being inserted into the circular holes, inner ends of two rows of guide posts being respectively and commonly fixed with deviation-correcting rods, a first spring being sleeved on the guide posts, the two ends of the first spring being respectively fixedly connected with the guide posts and the side plates, a spreading component being provided below the two deviation-correcting rods, a plurality of evenly distributed core-removing components being provided above the two deviation-correcting rods, the spreading component being used for periodically spreading the two deviation-correcting rods to both sides, and the core-removing components being used for To remove the core of the dates between the two correcting bars, the dates are randomly placed between the two correcting bars. Due to the guiding effect of the two correcting bars, the dates will most likely reach a stable posture on the correcting bars. Then, under the action of the propping component, the two correcting bars are repeatedly moved apart and then moved closer to correct the posture of the dates. In this process, the dates that are already in a stable posture will not skew, and the dates that are initially in a skewed posture will be corrected. After the position of the dates is corrected, the core removal component removes the core, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of meat and core separation.

[0006] Preferably, the core removing component includes a fixing plate fixed on one of the deviation correcting rods, the two deviation correcting rods are fixed with an arc-shaped positioning plate opposite to the fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a sleeve, a moving rod is inserted in the sleeve, a core removing needle is fixed to the free end of the moving rod, a first rack is provided on the outer side of one of the side plates, the ends of multiple moving rods pass through the sliding opening on the side plate and are fixedly connected to the first rack, a base fixed to the side plate is provided below the first rack, a first motor is fixed on the base, and the first motor output shaft is connected to a first gear meshing with the first rack. When placing dates, it is only necessary to place the dates in the area between the fixing plate and the two positioning plates. When removing the seeds, the first motor output shaft drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear meshes to drive the first rack to move, and the first rack will synchronously drive the moving rod and the core removing needle to move, and then the core removing needle pushes the dates against the two positioning plates, and then the core removing needle passes through the dates to push the date pit out for core removal.

[0007] Preferably, the spreading assembly includes a cross bar fixed between the two side plates, a pair of guide columns are inserted on the cross bar, a protrusion located between the two correcting rods is commonly fixed at the top ends of the two guide columns, an elastic connection is formed between the protrusion and the cross bar, a second motor is fixed to the outer side of the cross bar, a cam is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a collision block that can contact the cam is provided on the outer side of the protrusion, the second motor output shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam will periodically collide with the collision block, thereby pushing the protrusion upwards, and then the protrusion will spread the two correcting rods apart, making them move away from each other, and the maximum distance between the two correcting rods will not exceed the width of a date.

[0008] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the guide column, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the protrusion and the cross bar respectively, so that the protrusion can be pulled to reset and move by the elastic force of the second spring.

[0009] Preferably, a bracket is fixed to the inner side surface of the side plate close to the first motor, and a guide sleeve is fixed to the other end of the bracket. A push rod is inserted in the guide sleeve, and the push rod is located between the positioning plate and the fixed plate. An elastic connection is formed between the push rod and the bracket, and a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod, and a triangular block is provided at the other end of the connecting rod, which abuts against the end of the push rod. The pitting needle can be driven out of the jujube meat by reversing the first motor. During this process, the movable rod will synchronously drive the connecting rod to move. When the triangular block contacts the push rod, it will push the push rod to move forward along the guide sleeve, so that the jujube meat can be directly pushed away from the two deviation correction rods, thereby realizing the discharge of the jujube meat.

[0010] Preferably, an earmuff is fixed to the bottom of the push rod, a guide rod is inserted into the earmuff, the end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, a third spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket and the earmuff, so that the push rod can be pushed to return to the initial position by the third spring, thereby pressing against the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a meat groove plate is fixed on the inner side of the side plate away from the first motor, and a core groove plate is arranged on the inner side of the meat groove plate, the core groove plate is located below the two correcting rods, and the core groove plate is fixed to the meat groove plate by a plurality of support rods, and the meat groove plate and the core groove plate are both inclined downward toward the same side, and the jujube meat will fall into the meat groove plate after being pushed away by the push rod, and then roll down along the meat groove plate, and the jujube core will fall into the core groove plate from between the two correcting rods after being separated, and then roll down along the core groove plate, so as to facilitate the subsequent workers to take away the jujube meat and jujube core.

[0012] Preferably, a material box located above the two correcting bars is fixed on the top of one of the side panels, and a placement area is formed between the fixed plate and the two positioning plates. A material pipe extending to the placement area is provided at the bottom of the material box, so that dates can be put into the material box, and the dates will enter the placement area along the material pipe, thereby achieving the effect of precise feeding.

[0013] Preferably, a screw is rotatably connected to one side of the material box, a push plate located in the material box is threadedly connected to the screw, and the screw is connected to a transmission assembly. The dates are placed in the material box in order in advance. When the date meat on the correcting rod is pushed away, the screw is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the screw drives the push plate to move a certain distance to push the next date into the material pipe, thereby realizing automatic and orderly feeding.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an ear plate, the ear plate is fixed to the inner side surface of the side plate close to the first motor side, the ear plate is rotatably connected to the shaft, the shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear, the worm gear is meshed with a worm, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the adjacent side plate, the shaft and the screw are both fixedly sleeved with a pulley, the two pulleys are connected by a belt, the worm is connected to the second gear through a one-way bearing, and a second rack meshed with the second gear is fixed to the side of the moving rod. When the push rod pushes the jujube meat away, the moving rod synchronously drives the second rack to move, and then the second rack meshes with the second gear to make the worm rotate, and then the worm meshes to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel synchronously drives the shaft to rotate, and then the screw is driven to rotate through the transmission cooperation of the belt and the pulley. Since the second gear and the worm are connected by a one-way bearing, the screw will rotate unidirectionally, which ensures that the push plate can move unidirectionally and push the dates off one by one.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. A device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, which randomly places the jujubes between two correcting bars by setting correcting bars. Due to the guiding effect of the two correcting bars, the jujubes will most likely reach a stable posture on the correcting bars, and then under the action of a propping component, the two correcting bars will be repeatedly separated and moved closer to correct the posture of the jujubes. In this process, the jujubes that are already in a stable posture will not be skewed, and the jujubes that are initially in a skewed posture will be corrected.

[0017] 2. A device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, which is provided with a spreading component. The second motor output shaft drives the cam to rotate, and the cam will periodically hit the impact block, thereby pushing the protrusion upward, and then the protrusion will spread the two correcting rods to move them away from each other. The maximum distance between the two correcting rods will not exceed the width of the jujube.

[0018] 3. A device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, which is equipped with a push rod and can drive the core removal needle to be pulled out of the jujube pulp by reversing the first motor. During this process, the moving rod will synchronously drive the connecting rod to move. When the triangular block contacts the push rod, it will push the push rod to move forward along the guide sleeve, so that the jujube pulp can be directly pushed away from the two deviation correction rods, thereby realizing the discharge of the jujube pulp.

[0019] 4. A device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, which is equipped with a material box. When the push rod pushes the jujube pulp away, the moving rod synchronously drives the second rack to move, and then the second rack engages with the second gear to rotate the worm, and then the worm engages to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel synchronously drives the shaft to rotate, and then the screw is driven to rotate through the transmission cooperation of the belt and the pulley, and the screw will drive the push plate to move a distance, pushing the next jujube into the material pipe, thereby realizing automatic and orderly feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from a first angle of a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a second angle structural schematic diagram of a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris proposed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a casing of a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion component of a device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a meat groove plate and a core groove plate of a sour jujube meat and core separation device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C;

[0029] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at D of FIG.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the sour jujube in the present invention after being corrected by the correction rod.

[0031] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, round hole; 4, guide column; 5, first spring; 6, deviation correction rod; 7, positioning plate; 8, fixing plate; 9, moving rod; 10, core removal needle; 11, sleeve; 12, base; 13, first motor; 14, first gear; 15, slide; 16, first rack; 17, cross bar; 18, bump; 19, guide column; 20, second spring; 21, second motor; 22, cam; 23, impact Block; 24, bracket; 25, guide sleeve; 26, push rod; 27, connecting rod; 28, triangular block; 29, ear sleeve; 30, guide rod; 31, third spring; 32, meat groove plate; 33, support rod; 34, core groove plate; 35, material box; 36, material pipe; 37, screw; 38, push plate; 39, ear plate; 40, shaft; 41, pulley; 42, belt; 43, worm; 44, worm wheel; 45, second rack; 46, second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-11 , a device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, comprises a bottom plate 1 and a pair of side plates 2 fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the side plates 2 are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes 3, guide columns 4 are inserted in the circular holes 3, and the inner ends of the two rows of guide columns 4 are respectively fixed with correcting rods 6, and a first spring 5 is sleeved on the guide column 4, and the two ends of the first spring 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide column 4 and the side plate 2, and a spreading component is arranged below the two correcting rods 6, and a plurality of evenly distributed core removal components are arranged above the two correcting rods 6, the spreading component is used to periodically spread the two correcting rods 6 to both sides, and the core removal component is used to core the jujube between the two correcting rods 6, and the jujube is randomly placed between the two correcting rods 6. Due to the guiding effect of the two correcting rods 6, it is highly likely that the jujube will reach a stable posture on the correcting rod 6 (such as Fig.11 ), and then under the action of the propping up component, the two correcting rods 6 are repeatedly moved apart and then close together to correct the posture of the dates. In this process, the dates that are already in a stable posture will not be skewed, and the dates that are initially in a skewed posture will be corrected. After the position of the dates is corrected, the core removal component removes the core, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of meat-core separation.

[0035] Furthermore, the core removal component includes a fixed plate 8 fixed on one of the correcting rods 6, and an arc-shaped positioning plate 7 opposite to the fixed plate 8 is fixed on the two correcting rods 6. A sleeve 11 is provided on the fixed plate 8, and a moving rod 9 is inserted in the sleeve 11. A core removal needle 10 is fixed to the free end of the moving rod 9. A first rack 16 is provided on the outer side of one of the side plates 2, and the ends of multiple moving rods 9 pass through the sliding opening 15 on the side plate 2 and are fixedly connected to the first rack 16. A base 12 fixed to the side plate 2 is provided below the first rack 16, and a base 12 is fixed on the base 12. There is a first motor 13, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is connected to the first gear 14 meshing with the first rack 16. When placing dates, the dates only need to be placed in the area between the fixed plate 8 and the two positioning plates 7. When removing the core, the output shaft of the first motor 13 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, and the first gear 14 meshes to drive the first rack 16 to move. The first rack 16 will synchronously drive the moving rod 9 and the pitting needle 10 to move, and then the pitting needle 10 will push the dates against the two positioning plates 7, and then the pitting needle 10 will pass through the dates to push the date core out for pitting.

[0036] Furthermore, the spreading component includes a cross bar 17 fixed between the two side plates 2, a pair of guide posts 19 are inserted on the cross bar 17, a protrusion 18 located between the two correcting rods 6 is fixed to the top ends of the two guide posts 19, an elastic connection is formed between the protrusion 18 and the cross bar 17, a second motor 21 is fixed to the outer side of the cross bar 17, a cam 22 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 21, a collision block 23 that can contact the cam 22 is provided on the outer side of the protrusion 18, the output shaft of the second motor 21 drives the cam 22 to rotate, the cam 22 will periodically collide with the collision block 23, thereby pushing the protrusion 18 upward, and then the protrusion 18 will spread the two correcting rods 6 apart, making them move away from each other, and the maximum distance between the two correcting rods 6 will not exceed the width of the dates.

[0037] Furthermore, a second spring 20 is sleeved on the guide column 19 , and two ends of the second spring 20 are fixedly connected to the protrusion 18 and the cross bar 17 respectively, so that the protrusion 18 can be pulled to reset and move by the elastic force of the second spring 20 .

[0038] Furthermore, a bracket 24 is fixed to the inner side surface of the side plate 2 close to the first motor 13, and a guide sleeve 25 is fixed to the other end of the bracket 24. A push rod 26 is inserted in the guide sleeve 25, and the push rod 26 is located between the positioning plate 7 and the fixed plate 8. An elastic connection is formed between the push rod 26 and the bracket 24. A connecting rod 27 is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod 9, and a triangular block 28 is provided at the other end of the connecting rod 27 to abut the end of the push rod 26. The core removal needle 10 can be driven to be pulled out of the jujube meat by reversing the first motor 13. In this process, the movable rod 9 will synchronously drive the connecting rod 27 to move. When the triangular block 28 contacts the push rod 26, it will push the push rod 26 to move forward along the guide sleeve 25, so that the jujube meat can be directly pushed away from the two deviation correction rods 6, thereby realizing the discharge of the jujube meat.

[0039] Furthermore, an earmuff 29 is fixed to the bottom of the push rod 26, a guide rod 30 is inserted into the earmuff 29, the end of the guide rod 30 is fixedly connected to the bracket 24, a third spring 31 is sleeved on the guide rod 30, and the two ends of the third spring 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket 24 and the earmuff 29, so that the push rod 26 can be pushed to return to the initial position by the third spring 31, thereby being close to the connecting rod 27.

[0040] Furthermore, a meat groove plate 32 is fixed to the inner side of the side plate 2 away from the first motor 13, and a core groove plate 34 is provided on the inner side of the meat groove plate 32. The core groove plate 34 is located below the two correcting rods 6, and the core groove plate 34 is fixed to the meat groove plate 32 by a plurality of support rods 33. The meat groove plate 32 and the core groove plate 34 are both inclined downward to the same side. After the jujube meat is pushed away by the push rod 26, it will fall into the meat groove plate 32, and then roll down along the meat groove plate 32. After the jujube core is separated, it will fall from between the two correcting rods 6 into the core groove plate 34, and then roll down along the core groove plate 34, so that the subsequent workers can take away the jujube meat and the jujube core conveniently.

[0041] Furthermore, a material box 35 located above the two correcting rods 6 is fixed on the top of one of the side panels 2, and a placement area is formed between the fixed plate 8 and the two positioning plates 7. A material pipe 36 extending to the placement area is provided at the bottom of the material box 35, so that dates can be put into the material box 35, and the dates will enter the placement area along the material pipe 36, thereby achieving the effect of precise feeding.

[0042] Furthermore, a screw rod 37 is rotatably connected to one side of the material box 35, and a push plate 38 located in the material box 35 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 37. The screw rod 37 is connected to a transmission assembly. The dates are placed in the material box 35 in order in advance. When the date meat on the correction rod 6 is pushed away, the screw rod 37 is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the screw rod 37 drives the push plate 38 to move a distance, pushing the next date into the material tube 36, thereby realizing automatic and orderly feeding.

[0043] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes an ear plate 39, which is fixed to the inner side of the side plate 2 near the first motor 13. The ear plate 39 is rotatably connected to the shaft 40, and a worm gear 44 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft 40. The worm gear 44 is meshingly connected to a worm 43, and the worm 43 is rotatably connected to the adjacent side plate 2. A pulley 41 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft 40 and the screw 37, and the two pulleys 41 are connected by a belt 42. A second gear 46 is connected to the worm 43 through a one-way bearing, and a second gear meshing with the second gear 46 is fixed on the side of the moving rod 9. Rack 45, when the push rod 26 pushes the jujube meat away, the moving rod 9 synchronously drives the second rack 45 to move, and then the second rack 45 engages with the second gear 46 to make the worm 43 rotate, and then the worm 43 engages to drive the worm wheel 44 to rotate, and the worm wheel 44 synchronously drives the shaft 40 to rotate, and then the screw 37 is driven to rotate through the transmission cooperation of the belt 42 and the pulley 41. Since the second gear 46 and the worm 43 are connected by a one-way bearing, the screw 37 will rotate unidirectionally, which ensures that the push plate 38 can move unidirectionally and push the dates down one by one.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for separating the pulp and core of sour jujube, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a pair of side plates (2) fixed on the top of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The side plate (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes (3), guide posts (4) are inserted into the circular holes (3), inner ends of the two rows of guide posts (4) are respectively fixed with correcting rods (6), a first spring (5) is sleeved on the guide posts (4), two ends of the first spring (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the guide posts (4) and the side plate (2), a spreading assembly is provided below the two correcting rods (6), and a plurality of evenly distributed core removal assemblies are provided above the two correcting rods (6); A spreading component, used for periodically spreading the two deviation-correcting rods (6) to both sides; A pitting component, used for pitting the dates between the two deviation-correcting rods (6); The dates are randomly placed between the two deviation-correcting rods (6). Under the action of the spreading component, the two deviation-correcting rods (6) are repeatedly moved apart and then moved closer together. After the position of the dates is corrected, the pitting component is used to remove the pits.

2. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias jujuba according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core removal assembly comprises a fixing plate (8) fixed on one of the deflection correction rods (6), an arc-shaped positioning plate (7) opposite to the fixing plate (8) being fixed on each of the two deflection correction rods (6), a sleeve (11) being provided on the fixing plate (8), a moving rod (9) being inserted into the sleeve (11), a core removal needle (10) being fixed to the free end of the moving rod (9), a first rack (16) being provided on the outer side of one of the side plates (2), ends of the plurality of moving rods (9) passing through a sliding opening (15) on the side plate (2) and being fixedly connected to the first rack (16), a base (12) fixed on the side plate (2) being provided below the first rack (16), a first motor (13) being fixed on the base (12), and an output shaft of the first motor (13) being connected to a first gear (14) meshing with the first rack (16).

3. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias jujuba according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion assembly comprises a cross bar (17) fixed between the two side plates (2), a pair of guide posts (19) being inserted into the cross bar (17), a protrusion (18) located between the two deviation correcting rods (6) being fixed to the top ends of the two guide posts (19), an elastic connection being formed between the protrusion (18) and the cross bar (17), a second motor (21) being fixed to the outer side of the cross bar (17), an output shaft of the second motor (21) being connected to a cam (22), and a collision block (23) being capable of contacting the cam (22) being provided on the outer side of the protrusion (18).

4. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias jujuba according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring (20) is sleeved on the guide column (19), and two ends of the second spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the protrusion (18) and the cross bar (17).

5. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias jujuba according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (24) is fixed to the inner side surface of the side plate (2) close to the first motor (13), a guide sleeve (25) is fixed to the other end of the bracket (24), a push rod (26) is inserted into the guide sleeve (25), the push rod (26) is located between the positioning plate (7) and the fixed plate (8), and an elastic connection is formed between the push rod (26) and the bracket (24), a connecting rod (27) is fixed to the bottom of the moving rod (9), and a triangular block (28) is provided at the other end of the connecting rod (27) to abut against the end of the push rod (26).

6. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias jujuba according to claim 5, characterized in that: An earmuff (29) is fixed to the bottom of the push rod (26), a guide rod (30) is inserted into the earmuff (29), an end of the guide rod (30) is fixedly connected to the bracket (24), a third spring (31) is sleeved on the guide rod (30), and two ends of the third spring (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket (24) and the earmuff (29).

7. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris according to claim 6, characterized in that: A meat groove plate (32) is fixed to the inner side of the side plate (2) at a side away from the first motor (13), and a core groove plate (34) is provided on the inner side of the meat groove plate (32). The core groove plate (34) is located below the two deviation correcting rods (6). The core groove plate (34) is fixed to the meat groove plate (32) via a plurality of support rods (33). The meat groove plate (32) and the core groove plate (34) are both inclined downward toward the same side.

8. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material box (35) located above the two deviation-correcting rods (6) is fixed to the top of one of the side plates (2); a placement area is formed between the fixed plate (8) and the two positioning plates (7); and a material pipe (36) extending to the placement area is provided at the bottom of the material box (35).

9. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris according to claim 8, characterized in that: A screw rod (37) is rotatably connected to one side of the material box (35), a push plate (38) located in the material box (35) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (37), and a transmission assembly is connected to the screw rod (37).

10. The device for separating the pulp and core of Choerospondias axillaris according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises an ear plate (39), the ear plate (39) being fixed to the inner side surface of the side plate (2) close to the first motor (13), the ear plate (39) being rotatably connected to a shaft (40), a worm wheel (44) being fixedly sleeved on the shaft (40), a worm gear (43) being meshingly connected to the worm gear (44), the worm gear (43) being rotatably connected to the adjacent side plate (2), a pulley (41) being fixedly sleeved on the shaft (40) and the screw rod (37), the two pulleys (41) being connected via a belt (42), a second gear (46) being connected to the worm gear (43) via a one-way bearing, and a second rack (45) meshing with the second gear (46) being fixedly sleeved on the side of the moving rod (9).

Citation Information

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