A coating device for the surface of transformer plate radiator

By designing a coating device for transformer sheet radiator, the coordination of rotating seats and support rods is used to solve the problem of incomplete spraying in existing technologies, and the efficient and comprehensive spraying of the sheets is achieved.

CN118988611BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHANGZHOU TELMAI ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411493022.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when spraying transformer sheet radiator, the coating cannot be sprayed on the blocking part due to the clamping of the metal tube, and secondary spraying is required, reducing the spraying efficiency.

Method used

A coating device is designed, including the sprinkler, the installation board, the rotation seat, the support rod, and the nozzle. The radiator is supported to ensure that the nozzle can be sprayed in all parts of the shelter.

Benefits of technology

A comprehensive spraying of the shelter radiator was achieved, and the second spray was avoided, and the spraying efficiency was improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and specifically discloses a coating device for the surface of a transformer plate radiator, wherein the plate radiator comprises two tube bodies and a plurality of hollow fins connected between the two tube bodies; the coating device comprises a spray pool, a mounting plate, a rotating seat, a support rod and a spray head, wherein the mounting plate is mounted at one end in the spray pool, and the side of the mounting plate away from the side wall of the spray pool is connected with four support plates, the ends of the support plates at both ends of the mounting plate are connected with mounting blocks, and the ends of the two support plates in the middle of the mounting plate are connected with cross plates; the peripheral surface of the rotating seat is rotatably connected between the mounting block and the cross plate; one end of the support rod is mounted in the rotating seat, and the support rod is used to be inserted into the tube body of the radiator, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating seat to rotate is installed on the cross plate; the spray head is arranged above the radiator, and a moving mechanism for driving the spray head to move is arranged on the top of the spray pool. The present application has the effect of improving the spraying efficiency of the plate radiator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spray devices, in particular to a surface coating device for transformer plate radiators. Background Art

[0002] The plate heat sink of the transformer mainly consists of two metal tubes and multiple metal heat sinks. The heat sink is hollow inside, and the two ends of the multiple heat sinks are respectively connected to the circumference of the two metal tubes, and the two metal tubes are connected to the outer shell of the transformer. There is cooling oil in the transformer shell, and the cooling oil is used to cool the coils, cores and other components in the transformer shell; the cooling oil flows into the heat sink through the metal tubes, and the heat sink uses its larger surface to contact with the air to dissipate heat and reduce the temperature of the cooling oil.

[0003] In order to extend the service life of the fin radiator, it is necessary to apply anti-corrosion paint on the outer surface of the fin radiator to improve the corrosion resistance of the fin radiator, especially the corrosion caused by rainwater.

[0004] In the related art, when spraying paint on a fin-type radiator, two metal tubes are fixed separately by two clamps, and then the two clamps are lifted by a gantry, and then the paint is sprayed to the fin-type radiator through the nozzle at the end of the feed pipe; however, when spraying the paint, since the clamp partially blocks the metal tube, the paint cannot be sprayed on the blocked part, and the blocked part needs to be sprayed after drying. Although the blocked part is relatively small, the secondary spraying undoubtedly reduces the spraying efficiency of the fin-type radiator. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the spraying efficiency of the plate-type radiator, the present application provides a surface coating device for the plate-type radiator of a transformer.

[0006] The present application provides a surface coating device for transformer plate radiator, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A coating device for the surface of a transformer plate-type radiator, the plate-type radiator comprising two tube bodies and a plurality of hollow radiating fins, the two ends of the plurality of hollow radiating fins being respectively connected to the circumference of the two tube bodies, one end of the tube body being closed, and the other end of the tube body being connected to a connecting plate connected to the transformer; the coating device comprising a spray pool, a mounting plate, a rotating seat, a support rod and a spray head, the mounting plate being mounted at one end in the spray pool, the side of the mounting plate away from the side wall of the spray pool being connected to four support plates, the ends of the support plates at the two ends of the mounting plate being connected to mounting blocks, and the ends of the two support plates located in the middle of the mounting plate being connected to cross plates ; There are two rotating seats, one of which is rotatably connected to one of the mounting blocks and the end faces of the cross plate that are close to each other, and the other rotating seat is rotatably connected to the other mounting block and the end faces of the cross plate that are close to each other; There are two support rods, one end of each of which is respectively installed in the rotating seat, and the two support rods are respectively used to be inserted into the two tube bodies of the radiator, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating seat to rotate is installed on the cross plate; The nozzle is arranged above the radiator, and a moving mechanism for driving the nozzle to move is arranged on the top of the spray pool.

[0008] Optionally, a positioning ring is connected to the end face of the rotating seat close to the support rod, the positioning ring is inserted into the tube body, the outer circumference of the positioning ring is in contact with the inner circumference of the tube body, and the outer edge of the end of the positioning ring away from the rotating seat is chamfered.

[0009] Optionally, a fixing mechanism for fixing the tube body is installed on the support rod, and the fixing mechanism includes a connecting tube, a pushing block, a pressing block and a pushing assembly; the support rod slides in the rotating seat, the pushing block is truncated, and the pushing block is coaxially connected to the end face of the support rod away from the rotating seat; the pressing block is provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of pressing blocks are arranged around the circumference of the pushing block, the pressing block is fan-shaped, and the inner side surface of the pressing block is in contact with the circumferential surface of the pushing block; the inner side surface of the pressing block is connected to a first T-block, and the circumferential surface of the pushing block is provided with a first T-slot that cooperates with the first T-block; the connecting tube is sleeved on the support rod, and the outer circumferential surface of one end of the connecting tube is threadedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the positioning ring; the end face of the pressing block close to the connecting tube is connected to a second T-block, and the end face of the connecting tube is provided with a second T-slot that cooperates with the second T-block; the pushing assembly is installed at one end of the rotating seat away from the positioning ring, and the pushing assembly is used to push the support rod.

[0010] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a worm, a worm wheel, a rotating rod and a protective cover; the driving motor is mounted on the supporting plate, and one end of the worm is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor; the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the two horizontal plates, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the circumferential surface of one of the rotating seats, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the circumferential surface of the other rotating seat; the worm wheel is coaxially connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the worm wheel is located between the end surfaces of the two horizontal plates, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; the protective cover is mounted between the two horizontal plates.

[0011] Optionally, two groups of nozzles are provided, and two moving mechanisms are provided, and the two moving mechanisms respectively drive the two groups of nozzles; the two moving mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the spraying pool, and the two groups of nozzles respectively spray half of the plate radiator.

[0012] Optionally, the moving mechanism includes a base plate, a substrate, a moving motor, a lead screw, a linear guide, a moving plate, a moving cylinder and a mounting frame, the base plate is connected to the outer side wall of the top of the spray pool, and the substrate is mounted on the top surface of the base plate; both ends of the lead screw are mounted on the top surface of the substrate, the moving motor is mounted on the top surface of one end of the substrate, the output shaft of the moving motor is connected to the end of the lead screw, the linear guide is mounted on the top surface of the substrate, and the moving plate is mounted on the top surface of the slider of the linear guide; a transmission block is sleeved on the lead screw, the transmission block is threadedly transmitted with the lead screw, and the transmission block is connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate; the moving cylinder is mounted on the top surface of the moving plate, and the extension and retraction direction of the piston rod of the moving cylinder is perpendicular to the length direction of the lead screw; the mounting frame is connected to the end of the piston rod of the moving cylinder, the nozzle is mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame, and a feed pipe is connected to the nozzle, and the feed pipe is used to transport paint to the nozzle.

[0013] Optionally, the mounting frame includes a top plate, a side plate and a rotating plate, the top surface of the top plate is connected to a plurality of first connecting blocks, the piston rod end of the movable cylinder is connected to the first connecting blocks, the bottom surface of the top plate is connected to two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are located at both ends of the top plate; two side plates are provided, and the two side plates are respectively connected to the bottom end sides of the two connecting rods; the two ends of the rotating plate are rotatably connected between the two side plates, the nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate, and the feed pipe passes through the top surface of the rotating plate; a driving unit for driving the rotating plate to rotate is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate.

[0014] Optionally, each group of the nozzles is provided with two nozzles, the two nozzles are staggered and not on the same straight line, and the spraying trajectories of the two nozzles partially overlap.

[0015] Optionally, the inner wall at the end of the spray pool is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the spray pool, and a second motor is installed outside the spray pool, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the end of the rotating shaft through a second synchronous pulley set, and the side of the mounting plate close to the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating ring, and the inner wall at the end of the spray pool is rotatably connected to two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft, and the circumferential surface of the sliding rod is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring.

[0016] Optionally, an annular groove is provided on the end surface of the rotating seat close to the tube body, a sealing ring is provided in the annular groove, and the sealing ring is pressed tightly against the side surface of the connecting plate.

[0017] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. When the fin radiator needs to be sprayed with paint, the fin radiator is lifted up by the hanging ring, the driving mechanism drives the shaft to rotate, the shaft drives the rotating seat to rotate, the rotating seat rotates to a vertical state, and the support rod is vertically facing upward; move the lifted fin radiator to the top of the support rod, align the two tubes with the two support rods, insert the support rods into the tubes, and release the hanging ring and hook. At this time, the bottom end of the tube is attached to the top surface of the rotating seat; then the driving mechanism drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the rotating seat to rotate 90°, so that the rotating seat is set horizontally. At this time, the support rod is also in a horizontal state, and the fin radiator on the support rod is also in a horizontal state; then the moving mechanism drives the nozzle to move, and the nozzle sprays the paint on the fin radiator. Since the hollow fins of the fin radiator are in a vertical state, the paint sprayed on the top of the hollow fins flows downward along the hollow fins to form a protective film; the fin radiator is propped up by the tube body and the support rod, so that there is no obstruction on the fin radiator, and the paint sprayed by the nozzle can be sprayed all on the surface of the fin radiator, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the fin radiator;

[0019] 2. When the spraying direction of the nozzle needs to be adjusted, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first synchronous pulley set, the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the nozzle to rotate, the spraying direction of the nozzle changes, and the nozzle sprays obliquely; when the nozzle is in oblique spraying, it can ensure that the sprayed paint can be sprayed on the surface of the hollow heat sink, avoiding the paint from being sprayed directly from between two adjacent hollow heat sinks;

[0020] 3. When it is necessary to fix the tube body, the push cylinder pushes the support rod through the piston rod, the support rod drives the push block, the push block pushes the clamping block through the slope, and since the second T-block slides in the second T-slot, the four clamping blocks gradually expand, and the first T-block slides in the first T-slot, the four clamping blocks gradually press against the inner wall of the tube body, so that the tube body can be fixed, and combined with the positioning ring, the stability of the fin radiator on the support rod can be improved; when it is necessary to release the fixation of the tube body, the push cylinder pulls back the piston rod, the piston rod drives the support rod, the support rod returns to the push block, and the push block pulls back the four clamping blocks through the first T-slot and the first T-block, so that the four clamping blocks gradually approach each other, and the extrusion on the inner wall of the tube body is released, so that the fixation of the tube body can be released. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plate-type heat sink according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a coating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bottom cross-sectional structure of the spray pool in the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame and a driving unit according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the horizontal plate of the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0029] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Plate radiator; 11. Tube body; 111. Connecting plate; 112. Hanging ring; 12. Hollow radiator; 2. Spraying pool; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Second motor; 23. Second synchronous pulley set; 24. Rotating ring; 25. Sliding rod; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Support plate; 32. Mounting block; 33. Cross plate; 4. Rotating seat; 41. Positioning ring; 42. Annular groove; 43. Sealing ring; 5. Support rod; 6. Spray head; 61. Feed pipe; 7. Driving mechanism; 71. Driving motor; 72. Worm; 73. Worm wheel; 74. Rotating rod; 75. Protective cover; 8. Moving mechanism; 81. Bottom plate; 82. Base plate; 83. Moving motor; 84. Lead screw; 84 1. Transmission block; 85. Linear guide rail; 86. Moving plate; 861. Guide block; 862. Guide rod; 87. Moving cylinder; 88. Mounting frame; 881. Top plate; 882. Side plate; 883. Rotating plate; 884. First connecting block; 885. Connecting rod; 886. Second connecting block; 89. Driving unit; 891. First motor; 892. First synchronous pulley set; 893. Rotating shaft; 9. Fixing mechanism; 91. Connecting pipe; 911. Second T-slot; 92. Pushing block; 921. First T-slot; 93. Pressing block; 931. First T-block; 932. Second T-block; 94. Pushing assembly; 941. Fixing plate; 942. Pushing cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The present application embodiment discloses a surface coating device for a transformer plate heat sink. Figure 1 The plate-type radiator 1 comprises two tube bodies 11 and a plurality of hollow radiating fins 12, the two ends of the plurality of hollow radiating fins 12 are respectively connected to the circumference of the two tube bodies 11, one end of the tube body 11 is closed, and the other end of the tube body 11 is connected to a connecting plate 111 connected to a transformer, and the connecting plate 111 is connected to the transformer by bolts; two hanging rings 112 are connected to the circumference of the tube body 11, and the hanging ring 112 is located on the side of the tube body 11 away from the hollow radiating fins 12, and the hanging ring 112 is used to hook and lift the plate-type radiator 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-9The coating device includes a spray pool 2, a mounting plate 3, a rotating seat 4, a support rod 5 and a spray head 6. The mounting plate 3 is installed at one end in the spray pool 2. Four support plates 31 are connected to the side of the mounting plate 3 away from the side wall of the spray pool 2. The ends of the support plates 31 located at both ends of the mounting plate 3 are connected to mounting blocks 32, and the ends of the two support plates 31 located in the middle of the mounting plate 3 are connected to cross plates 33; there are two rotating seats 4, one of which is rotatably connected to one of the mounting blocks 32 and the end faces of the cross plate 33 close to each other through a rotating shaft, and the other rotating seat 4 is rotatably connected to the other mounting block 32 and the end faces of the cross plate 33 close to each other through a rotating shaft; there are two support rods 5, one end of the two support rods 5 is respectively installed in the rotating seat 4, and the two support rods 5 are respectively used to be inserted into the two tube bodies 11 of the radiator, and a driving mechanism 7 for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the cross plate 33; the spray head 6 is arranged above the radiator, and a moving mechanism 8 for driving the spray head 6 to move is arranged on the top of the spray pool 2.

[0035] When the fin radiator 1 needs to be sprayed with paint, the fin radiator 1 is lifted up by the hanging ring 112, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating seat 4 to rotate, and the rotating seat 4 rotates to a vertical state, at which time the support rod 5 is vertically facing upward; the lifted fin radiator 1 is moved above the support rod 5, and the two tubes 11 are aligned with the two support rods 5, so that the support rod 5 is inserted into the tube 11, and the hanging ring 112 and the hook are released, and at this time the bottom end of the tube 11 is attached to the top surface of the rotating seat 4; then the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating seat 4 to rotate 90°, so that the rotating seat 4 is set horizontally At this time, the support rod 5 is also in a horizontal state, and the fin radiator 1 on the support rod 5 is also in a horizontal state; then the moving mechanism 8 drives the nozzle 6 to move, and the nozzle 6 sprays the paint on the fin radiator 1. Since the hollow fins 12 of the fin radiator 1 are in a vertical state, the paint sprayed on the top of the hollow fins 12 flows downward along the hollow fins 12 to form a protective film; the fin radiator 1 is propped up by the tube body 11 in cooperation with the support rod 5, so that there is no obstruction on the fin radiator 1, and the paint sprayed by the nozzle 6 can be sprayed entirely on the surface of the fin radiator 1, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the fin radiator 1.

[0036] The driving mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 71, a worm 72, a worm wheel 73, a rotating rod 74 and a protective cover 75; the driving motor 71 is installed between the two support plates 31 located in the middle of the mounting plate 3, and one end of the worm 72 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 71; the rotating rod 74 is penetrated by the two horizontal plates 33, and the rotating rod 74 is rotatably connected to the two horizontal plates 33, one end of the rotating rod 74 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft connected to the circumference of one of the rotating seats 4, and the other end of the rotating rod 74 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft connected to the circumference of the other rotating seat 4; the worm wheel 73 is coaxially connected to the circumference of the rotating rod 74, the worm wheel 73 is located between the end faces of the two horizontal plates 33, and the worm wheel 73 is meshed with the worm 72; the protective cover 75 is installed between the two horizontal plates 33, and the protective cover 75 is used to protect the worm wheel 73 and the worm 72.

[0037] When the rotating seat 4 needs to be driven to rotate, the driving motor 71 drives the worm 72 to rotate, the worm 72 drives the worm wheel 73 to rotate, the worm wheel 73 drives the rotating rod 74 to rotate, the rotating rod 74 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating seat 4 to rotate.

[0038] There are two groups of nozzles 6 and two moving mechanisms 8. The two moving mechanisms 8 drive the two groups of nozzles 6 respectively. The two moving mechanisms 8 are respectively installed on both sides of the spraying pool 2. The two groups of nozzles 6 spray half of the plate radiator 1 respectively. The two groups of nozzles 6 can improve the spraying efficiency.

[0039] The moving mechanism 8 includes a bottom plate 81, a base plate 82, a moving motor 83, a lead screw 84, a linear guide 85, a moving plate 86, a moving cylinder 87 and a mounting frame 88. One side of the bottom plate 81 is bent downward by 90° and connected to the outer wall of the top of the spray pool 2. The base plate 82 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 81; both ends of the lead screw 84 are installed on the top surface of the base plate 82 through a bearing support seat, the moving motor 83 is installed on the top surface of one end of the base plate 82, and the output shaft of the moving motor 83 is connected to the end of the lead screw 84. Two linear guides 85 are provided, and the linear guides 85 are installed on the top surface of the base plate 82. The two linear guides 85 are installed on the top surface of the base plate 82. The guide rails 85 are located on both sides of the lead screw 84, and the moving plate 86 is installed on the top surfaces of the sliders of the two linear guide rails 85; a transmission block 841 is sleeved on the lead screw 84, and the transmission block 841 is threadedly transmitted with the lead screw 84, and the transmission block 841 is connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate 86; the moving cylinder 87 is installed on the top surface of the moving plate 86, and the extension and retraction direction of the piston rod of the moving cylinder 87 is perpendicular to the length direction of the lead screw 84; the mounting frame 88 is connected to the end of the piston rod of the moving cylinder 87, and the nozzle 6 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 88, and the nozzle 6 is connected to a feed pipe 61, which is used to transport paint to the nozzle 6.

[0040] When it is necessary to spray the fin radiator 1, the moving motor 83 drives the lead screw 84 to rotate, and the lead screw 84 drives the moving plate 86 to slide on the linear guide 85 through the transmission block 841, and the moving plate 86 drives the moving cylinder 87 and the mounting frame 88 to move, and the mounting frame 88 drives the nozzle 6 to move longitudinally along the fin radiator 1, and the nozzle 6 moves from one end of the fin radiator 1 to the other end of the fin radiator 1, and the moving cylinder 87 drives the piston rod to extend and retract, and the piston rod drives the mounting frame 88 to move horizontally, and the mounting frame 88 drives the nozzle 6 to move horizontally, and the nozzle 6 moves horizontally along the fin radiator 1 to the part that has not been sprayed with paint, and then the moving motor 83 drives the lead screw 84 to rotate, driving the nozzle 6 to move back, and spraying the part that has not been sprayed with paint, and in this reciprocating manner, the fin radiator 1 is completely sprayed.

[0041] The mounting frame 88 includes a top plate 881, a side plate 882 and a rotating plate 883. The top surface of the top plate 881 is connected to a plurality of first connecting blocks 884, the piston rod end of the movable cylinder 87 is connected to the first connecting block 884, the bottom surface of the top plate 881 is connected to two connecting rods 885, and the two connecting rods 885 are located at both ends of the top plate 881; two side plates 882 are provided, and the two side plates 882 are respectively connected to the bottom end sides of the two connecting rods 885; the two ends of the rotating plate 883 are rotatably connected between the two side plates 882 through a rotating shaft, the nozzle 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 883, and the feed pipe 61 passes through the top surface of the rotating plate 883; a driving unit 89 for driving the rotating plate 883 to rotate is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 881.

[0042] The driving unit 89 includes a first motor 891, a first synchronous pulley set 892 and a rotating shaft 893. The rotating shaft 893 is connected to one of the rotating shafts of the rotating plate 883. The first motor 891 is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 881. The output shaft of the first motor 891 drives the rotating shaft 893 to rotate through the first synchronous pulley set 892.

[0043] When it is necessary to adjust the spraying direction of the nozzle 6, the first motor 891 drives the rotating shaft 893 to rotate through the first synchronous pulley group 892, the rotating shaft 893 drives the rotating plate 883 to rotate, the rotating plate 883 drives the nozzle 6 to rotate, the spraying direction of the nozzle 6 changes, and the nozzle 6 sprays obliquely; when the nozzle 6 is in oblique spraying, it can ensure that the sprayed paint can be completely sprayed on the surface of the hollow heat sink 12, avoiding the paint from being sprayed directly from between two adjacent hollow heat sinks 12.

[0044] Each group of nozzles 6 is provided with two nozzles, which are staggered and not in the same straight line. The spraying tracks of the two nozzles 6 partially overlap, so that the edge of the spraying track of the front nozzle 6 can be sprayed again by the subsequent nozzle 6, increasing the spraying thickness because the coating on the edge of the spraying track is thinner.

[0045] A second connecting block 886 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 881, and a guide block 861 is connected to the top surface of the movable plate 86. A guide rod 862 is inserted into the guide block 861, and the end of the guide rod 862 is connected to the second connecting block 886; when the moving cylinder 87 pushes and pulls the mounting frame 88, the mounting frame 88 drives the guide rod 862 through the second connecting block 886, and the guide rod 862 slides in the guide block 861 to ensure the stability of the lateral movement of the mounting frame 88.

[0046] A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the spray pool 2, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 3, and the other end of the rotating shaft 21 extends out of the spray pool 2. A second motor 22 is installed outside the spray pool 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the end of the rotating shaft 21 through a second synchronous pulley set 23. A rotating ring 24 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 3 close to the rotating shaft 21. Two sliding rods 25 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the spray pool 2. The two sliding rods 25 are symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft 21, and the circumference of the sliding rod 25 is in contact with the inner circumference of the rotating ring 24.

[0047] After the paint spraying of the fin radiator 1 is completed, the second motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 drives the mounting plate 3 to rotate, the mounting plate 3 drives the fin radiator 1 to rotate, the rotating fin radiator 1 can throw out the excess paint on the surface, so that the paint on the surface of the fin radiator 1 is more uniform; the mounting plate 3 drives the rotating ring 24 to rotate, the rotating ring 24, the sliding rod 25 rolls on the inner wall of the rotating ring 24, and the rotating trajectory of the rotating ring 24 is restricted to ensure the stability of the rotation of the mounting plate 3.

[0048] A positioning ring 41 is connected to the end face of the rotating seat 4 close to the support rod 5. The positioning ring 41 is inserted into the tube body 11. The outer circumference of the positioning ring 41 fits the inner circumference of the tube body 11. The outer edge of the end of the positioning ring 41 away from the rotating seat 4 is chamfered. The chamfered end is convenient for inserting into the tube body 11. The positioning ring 41 supports the end of the tube body 11.

[0049] A fixing mechanism 9 for fixing the tube body 11 is installed on the circumference of the support rod 5, and the fixing mechanism 9 includes a connecting tube 91, a pushing block 92, a clamping block 93 and a pushing assembly 94; the support rod 5 slides in the rotating seat 4, the pushing block 92 is truncated, and the larger end face of the pushing block 92 is coaxially connected to the end face of the support rod 5 away from the rotating seat 4, and the larger end face diameter of the pushing block 92 is larger than the diameter of the support rod 5; there are four clamping blocks 93, and the four clamping blocks 93 are arranged around the circumference of the pushing block 92, and the clamping blocks 93 are fan-shaped, and the inner side surface of the clamping block 93 is attached to the circumference of the pushing block 92, and the end faces of adjacent clamping blocks 93 are attached, and the four clamping blocks 93 form a circular ring; the inner side surface of the clamping block 93 is connected to the first T-block 93 1. The circumference of the pushing block 92 is provided with a first T-slot 921 that cooperates with the first T-block 931, and the first T-slot 921 is connected to the two ends of the pushing block 92; the connecting pipe 91 is sleeved on the support rod 5, and the outer circumference of one end of the connecting pipe 91 is threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the positioning ring 41, and the end face of the connecting pipe 91 is in contact with the end face of the rotating seat 4; the end face of the pressing block 93 close to the connecting pipe 91 is connected with a second T-block 932, and the end face of the connecting pipe 91 is provided with a second T-slot 911 that cooperates with the second T-block 932, and the second T-slot 911 is connected to the inner and outer circumferences of the connecting pipe 91; the pushing component 94 is installed at one end of the rotating seat 4 away from the positioning ring 41, and the pushing component 94 is used to push the support rod 5.

[0050] The pushing assembly 94 includes a fixed plate 941 and a pushing cylinder 942. Two fixed plates 941 are provided. The two fixed plates 941 are connected to the end surface of the rotating seat 4 away from the positioning ring 41. The end of the pushing cylinder 942 is installed between the two fixed plates 941, and the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 942 is connected to the end of the support rod 5.

[0051] When it is necessary to fix the tube body 11, the push cylinder 942 pushes the support rod 5 through the piston rod, and the support rod 5 drives the push block 92, and the push block 92 pushes the clamping block 93 through the slope. Since the second T-block 932 slides in the second T-slot 911, the four clamping blocks 93 are gradually expanded, and the first T-block 931 slides in the first T-slot 921, and the four clamping blocks 93 are gradually pressed against the inner wall of the tube body 11, so that the tube body 11 can be fixed, and combined with the positioning ring 41, the stability of the fin radiator 1 on the support rod 5 can be improved; when it is necessary to release the fixation of the tube body 11, the push cylinder 942 pulls back the piston rod, and the piston rod drives the support rod 5, and the support rod 5 returns to the push block 92, and the push block 92 pulls back the four clamping blocks 93 through the first T-slot 921 and the first T-block 931, so that the four clamping blocks 93 gradually approach each other, and the squeezing of the inner wall of the tube body 11 is released, so that the fixation of the tube body 11 can be released.

[0052] An annular groove 42 is provided on the end face of the rotating seat 4 close to the tube body 11, and a sealing ring 43 is provided in the annular groove 42, and the sealing ring 43 is pressed against the side of the connecting plate 111; when the plate-type radiator 1 is installed on the support rod 5 and the rotating seat 4, the weight of the plate-type radiator 1 is applied to the rotating seat 4, and the connecting plate 111 is pressed against the sealing ring 43, and then the tube body 11 is fixed; during spraying, the sealing ring 43 seals the gap between the connecting plate 111 and the rotating seat 4 to prevent the paint from entering the tube body 11.

[0053] The implementation principle of the surface coating device for a transformer fin radiator 1 according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to spray paint on the fin radiator 1, the fin radiator 1 is lifted up by the hanging ring 112, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating seat 4 to rotate, and the rotating seat 4 rotates to a vertical state, at which time the support rod 5 is vertically facing upward; the lifted fin radiator 1 is moved above the support rod 5, and the two tubes 11 are aligned with the two support rods 5, so that the support rod 5 is inserted into the tube body 11, and the hanging ring 112 and the hook are released, at which time the bottom end of the tube body 11 is attached to the top surface of the rotating seat 4; then the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating seat 4 is rotated 90° to make the rotating seat 4 horizontally arranged. At this time, the support rod 5 is also in a horizontal state, and the fin-type radiator 1 on the support rod 5 is also in a horizontal state; then the moving mechanism 8 drives the spray head 6 to move, and the spray head 6 sprays the paint on the fin-type radiator 1. Since the hollow fins 12 of the fin-type radiator 1 are in a vertical state, the paint sprayed on the top of the hollow fins 12 flows downward along the hollow fins 12 to form a protective film; the fin-type radiator 1 is propped up by the tube body 11 in cooperation with the support rod 5, so that there is no shielding part on the fin-type radiator 1, and the paint sprayed by the spray head 6 can be sprayed on the surface of the fin-type radiator 1, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the fin-type radiator 1.

[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A coating device for the surface of a transformer plate radiator, the plate radiator (1) comprising two tubes (11) and a plurality of hollow radiating fins (12), the two ends of the plurality of hollow radiating fins (12) being respectively connected to the circumference of the two tubes (11), one end of the tube (11) being closed, and the other end of the tube (11) being connected to a connecting plate (111) connected to the transformer, characterized in that: The coating device comprises a spray pool (2), a mounting plate (3), a rotating seat (4), a support rod (5) and a spray head (6); the mounting plate (3) is mounted at one end in the spray pool (2); the side of the mounting plate (3) away from the side wall of the spray pool (2) is connected to four support plates (31); the ends of the support plates (31) located at both ends of the mounting plate (3) are connected to mounting blocks (32); the ends of the two support plates (31) located in the middle of the mounting plate (3) are connected to transverse plates (33); two rotating seats (4) are provided, one of which is rotatably connected to one of the mounting blocks (32) and the other to the rotating seat (4). Between the mutually adjacent end surfaces of the transverse plate (33), another rotating seat (4) is rotatably connected between another mounting block (32) and the mutually adjacent end surfaces of the transverse plate (33); two support rods (5) are provided, one end of each of the two support rods (5) is respectively installed in the rotating seat (4), and the two support rods (5) are respectively used to be inserted into two tube bodies (11) of the radiator, and a driving mechanism (7) for driving the rotating seat (4) to rotate is installed on the transverse plate (33); the spray head (6) is arranged above the radiator, and a moving mechanism (8) for driving the spray head (6) to move is arranged on the top of the spray pool (2); The end surface of the rotating seat (4) close to the support rod (5) is connected with a positioning ring (41), the positioning ring (41) is inserted into the tube body (11), the outer peripheral surface of the positioning ring (41) is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tube body (11), and the outer side edge of the end of the positioning ring (41) away from the rotating seat (4) is chamfered; The support rod (5) is provided with a fixing mechanism (9) for fixing the tube body (11), and the fixing mechanism (9) comprises a connecting tube (91), a pushing block (92), a pressing block (93) and a pushing assembly (94); the support rod (5) slides in the rotating seat (4), the pushing block (92) is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the pushing block (92) is coaxially connected to the end surface of the support rod (5) away from the rotating seat (4); a plurality of pressing blocks (93) are provided, and the plurality of pressing blocks (93) are arranged around the circumference of the pushing block (92), the pressing block (93) is in the shape of a fan, and the inner side surface of the pressing block (93) is in contact with the circumferential surface of the pushing block (92); the inner side surface of the pressing block (93) is connected to a first A T-shaped block (931), the circumferential surface of the pushing block (92) is provided with a first T-shaped groove (921) that cooperates with the first T-shaped block (931); the connecting tube (91) is sleeved on the supporting rod (5), and the outer circumferential surface of one end of the connecting tube (91) is threadedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the positioning ring (41); the end surface of the clamping block (93) close to the connecting tube (91) is connected with a second T-shaped block (932), and the end surface of the connecting tube (91) is provided with a second T-shaped groove (911) that cooperates with the second T-shaped block (932); the pushing component (94) is installed at one end of the rotating seat (4) away from the positioning ring (41), and the pushing component (94) is used to push the supporting rod (5); The driving mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a worm (72), a worm wheel (73), a rotating rod (74) and a protective cover (75); the driving motor (71) is mounted on the supporting plate (31), and one end of the worm (72) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (71); the rotating rod (74) is rotatably connected to the two transverse plates (33), one end of the rotating rod (74) is connected to the circumference of one of the rotating seats (4), and the other end of the rotating rod (74) is connected to the circumference of the other rotating seat (4); the worm wheel (73) is coaxially connected to the circumference of the rotating rod (74), the worm wheel (73) is located between the end faces of the two transverse plates (33), and the worm wheel (73) is meshed with the worm (72); the protective cover (75) is mounted between the two transverse plates (33).

2. The surface coating device for transformer plate radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of the nozzles (6) are provided, and two moving mechanisms (8) are provided. The two moving mechanisms (8) respectively drive the two groups of the nozzles (6); the two moving mechanisms (8) are respectively installed on both sides of the spray pool (2), and the two groups of the nozzles (6) respectively spray half of the plate-type radiator (1).

3. The surface coating device for transformer plate radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism (8) comprises a bottom plate (81), a base plate (82), a moving motor (83), a lead screw (84), a linear guide rail (85), a moving plate (86), a moving cylinder (87) and a mounting frame (88), wherein the bottom plate (81) is connected to the top outer wall of the spray pool (2), and the base plate (82) is mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (81); both ends of the lead screw (84) are mounted on the top surface of the base plate (82), the moving motor (83) is mounted on the top surface of one end of the base plate (82), the output shaft of the moving motor (83) is connected to the end of the lead screw (84), the linear guide rail (85) is mounted on the top surface of the base plate (82), and the moving plate (86) is mounted on the top surface of the base plate (82). The guide rail (85) is provided with a transmission block (841) on the lead screw (84), the transmission block (841) and the lead screw (84) are threadedly transmitted, and the transmission block (841) is connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate (86); the movable cylinder (87) is installed on the top surface of the movable plate (86), and the extension direction of the piston rod of the movable cylinder (87) is perpendicular to the length direction of the lead screw (84); the mounting frame (88) is connected to the end of the piston rod of the movable cylinder (87), and the nozzle (6) is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (88), and the nozzle (6) is connected to a feed pipe (61), and the feed pipe (61) is used to transport paint to the nozzle (6).

4. The surface coating device for transformer plate radiator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (88) comprises a top plate (881), a side plate (882) and a rotating plate (883); the top surface of the top plate (881) is connected to a plurality of first connecting blocks (884); the piston rod end of the movable cylinder (87) is connected to the first connecting block (884); the bottom surface of the top plate (881) is connected to two connecting rods (885); the two connecting rods (885) are located at both ends of the top plate (881); the side plate (882) is provided with a plurality of first connecting blocks (884); There are two side plates (882), the two side plates (882) are respectively connected to the bottom side surfaces of the two connecting rods (885); the two ends of the rotating plate (883) are rotatably connected between the two side plates (882); the spray head (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating plate (883), and the feed pipe (61) passes through the top surface of the rotating plate (883); and a driving unit (89) for driving the rotating plate (883) to rotate is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (881).

5. The surface coating device for transformer plate radiator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Each group of the nozzles (6) is provided with two nozzles, the two nozzles (6) are arranged in a staggered manner and are not on the same straight line, and the spraying trajectories of the two nozzles (6) partially overlap.

6. The surface coating device for transformer plate radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the end of the spray pool (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (21), one end of the rotating shaft (21) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (3), and the other end of the rotating shaft (21) extends out of the spray pool (2). A second motor (22) is installed outside the spray pool (2), and the output shaft of the second motor (22) drives the end of the rotating shaft (21) through a second synchronous pulley set (23). The side of the mounting plate (3) close to the rotating shaft (21) is connected to a rotating ring (24). The inner wall of the end of the spray pool (2) is rotatably connected to two sliding rods (25), and the two sliding rods (25) are symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft (21), and the circumference of the sliding rod (25) is in contact with the inner circumference of the rotating ring (24).

7. The surface coating device for transformer plate radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular groove (42) is provided on the end surface of the rotating seat (4) close to the tube body (11), a sealing ring (43) is provided in the annular groove (42), and the sealing ring (43) is pressed tightly against the side surface of the connecting plate (111).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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