A glass production waste gas denitration product recovery device

By designing a crushing and cleaning mechanism, the problems of low dispersion efficiency of waste denitrification catalysts and low separation efficiency of metal particles were solved, enabling rapid dispersion and automated collection of catalysts, improving resource recovery efficiency and reducing labor demand.

CN118988858BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06CNBM RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED GLASS MATERIALS GROUP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411155360.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, spent denitrification catalysts are difficult to disperse fully during the cleaning process, and the separation efficiency of metal particles is low, requiring manual operation, which leads to resource waste and increased labor costs.

Method used

A waste gas denitrification product recovery device for glass production was designed. It adopts a downward crushing mechanism and a cleaning component. The catalyst plate is rapidly dispersed and metal particles are automatically collected through crushing rollers and cleaning brushes. Combined with a booster water pump and the flipping of the filter plate, the catalyst powder and metal particles are efficiently separated and automatically collected.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dispersion and dissolution rate of spent denitrification catalysts, reduces the risk of metal particle blockage, enables automated resource recycling, reduces labor demand, and improves separation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of glass production exhaust denitration product recovery device, including recovery tank, and the inside of recovery tank is fixedly provided with mounting frame, the both sides of mounting frame inner wall are rotatably provided with filter plate, and the both sides of mounting frame inner wall and the top surface of mounting frame are fixedly provided with fixed plate, and the application relates to glass production technical field.The glass production exhaust denitration product recovery device is provided with the setting of the lower pressing crushing mechanism, can drive waste denitration catalyst plate to press down and contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of placing frame, so that waste denitration catalyst plate is fully contacted with water, and the state of floating does not occur, and the rotation setting of multiple crushing rollers can make waste denitration catalyst plate quickly split, cooperate with the flushing of water to improve the dispersion and dissolution speed of waste denitration catalyst plate in water, create good conditions for subsequent rapid separation of waste catalyst powder and waste metal particles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass production technology, specifically to a waste gas denitrification product recovery device for glass production. Background Technology

[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, generally made from a variety of inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, etc.) as the main raw materials, with the addition of a small amount of auxiliary raw materials.

[0003] The waste gas generated during glass production, after being treated by a denitrification catalyst, leaves behind waste denitrification catalyst containing valuable metals. Direct emission of this catalyst results in resource waste. According to patent application number CN201720214788.5, a method can be used to clean the waste catalyst powder and waste metal powder from the SCR waste denitrification catalyst plate, enabling the reuse of these materials and turning waste into treasure. The top cover design prevents the recycled cleaning liquid from splashing out, ensuring a high safety factor for this invention. The design also includes a stirring paddle, elongated holes, and a slider. The combination of slide rails and agitator causes the cleaning fluid in the recovery tank to rotate. When the basket moves left and right on the slide rails, it drives the cleaning fluid to move left and right. The two types of cleaning fluids collide violently with the SCR spent denitrification catalyst plates in the basket, which can quickly clean or knock off the spent catalyst powder and spent metal powder on the SCR spent denitrification catalyst plates, making the SCR spent denitrification catalyst plates thoroughly cleaned. The solid-liquid separation device realizes the automatic separation of spent catalyst powder and spent metal powder.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the spent denitrification catalyst is placed in a basket and immersed in the recycling tank for cleaning. However, some of the spent denitrification catalyst floats in the cleaning solution, making it difficult to penetrate the solution. Static placement also results in low dispersion efficiency of the spent denitrification catalyst, making it difficult to achieve rapid separation between catalyst powder and metal particles. Furthermore, manual disassembly and reassembly of the filter screen is required for subsequent collection of metal particles, which is very inconvenient. This invention fails to achieve automatic collection of metal particles and increases labor costs. Therefore, to address the above shortcomings, the present invention makes the following improvements. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a waste gas denitrification product recovery device for glass production, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a waste gas denitrification product recovery device for glass production, comprising a recovery box, wherein an installation frame is fixedly installed inside the recovery box, a filter plate is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame and on the top surface of the installation frame, a placement frame is installed inside the recovery box and above the fixing plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the placement frame, an L-shaped plate is installed on the top surface of the recovery box, and a downward crushing mechanism is installed on the surface of the L-shaped plate;

[0007] The crushing mechanism includes a pressure plate and a rotating ring rotatably disposed inside the pressure plate. Several crushing rollers are fixedly disposed at the bottom of the rotating ring. Electric push rods are fixedly disposed on both sides inside the L-shaped plate, and the extended ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure plate. Booster water pumps are fixedly disposed on the top of both sides of the recycling box. The water inlet of the booster water pump is connected to the surface of the recycling box through a connecting pipe. The water outlet of the booster water pump is connected to the top surface of the pressure plate through a water outlet pipe, and the surface of the water outlet pipe is provided with a telescopic section.

[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the L-shaped plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor through a coupling. The bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the rotating ring and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame. A sliding groove is opened on the surface of the rotating rod, and a protrusion adapted to the sliding groove is provided inside the rotating ring. The protrusion is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the recycling bin is provided with a cleaning component inside, and the cleaning component includes U-shaped plates disposed on both sides of the top surface of the mounting frame, and a cleaning brush is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate by a buffer spring.

[0010] Preferably, electric slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the recycling bin, and a U-shaped rod is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the electric slide rails via a sliding block. A second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor via a coupling. A gear is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod inside the recycling bin, and a toothed plate that meshes with the gear is fixedly installed on the front side of the U-shaped plate. The other end of the U-shaped rod is slidably connected to one side of the U-shaped plate via a T-shaped slider.

[0011] Preferably, the recycling bin is provided with collection components on both sides, and the collection components include U-shaped frames that are slidably disposed on both sides of the recycling bin. A collection box is slidably disposed inside the U-shaped frame, and control parts for driving the U-shaped frame to slide are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the recycling bin through support frames.

[0012] Preferably, the control unit includes a hydraulic cylinder rotatably mounted on the surface of the support frame, and the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame via a connecting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed plate is internally connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom surface of the recycling bin is connected to a conduit, and both the conduit and the discharge pipe are internally equipped with solenoid valves.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a device for recovering denitrification products from waste gas used in glass production, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] (1) The waste gas denitrification product recovery device for glass production, through the setting of the crushing mechanism, can drive the waste denitrification catalyst plate to press down and contact the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement frame, so that the waste denitrification catalyst plate is fully in contact with water and will not float. The rotation of multiple crushing rollers can make the waste denitrification catalyst plate break down quickly. Combined with water rinsing, the dispersion and dissolution rate of the waste denitrification catalyst plate in water can be improved, creating good conditions for the rapid separation of waste catalyst powder and waste metal particles.

[0017] (2) The waste gas denitrification product recovery device for glass production controls the filter plate to flip to a vertical state, and through the setting of the cleaning component, it can completely remove the metal particles trapped on the surface of the filter plate, avoid the problem of some metal particles clogging the mesh and affecting the flow of liquid, and also avoid resource waste. There is no need for personnel to collect metal particles by disassembling the filter plate, which reduces labor and improves collection efficiency.

[0018] (3) The glass production waste gas denitrification product recovery device can automatically collect the removed metal particles through the setting of the collection component, and when collection is not required, it can be moved to the outside of the recovery box to prevent liquid from entering the inside of the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the recycling bin structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the rotating ring structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Recycling bin; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Filter plate; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Placement frame; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. Downward crushing mechanism; 71. Pressure plate; 72. Rotating ring; 73. Crushing roller; 74. Electric push rod; 75. Booster water pump; 76. Water outlet pipe; 77. First motor; 78. Rotating rod; 8. Cleaning component; 81. U-shaped plate; 82. Buffer spring; 83. Electric slide rail; 84. Cleaning brush; 85. U-shaped rod; 86. Second motor; 87. Connecting rod; 88. Gear; 89. Toothed plate; 9. Collection component; 91. U-shaped frame; 92. Collection box; 93. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Conduit. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, with specific improvements as follows:

[0027] A device for recovering denitrification products from waste gas used in glass production includes a recovery box 1, with an installation frame 2 fixedly installed inside the recovery box 1. A filter plate 3 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 2. A drive motor is installed inside the installation frame 2, which controls the filter plate 3 to rotate. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 2 and on its top surface. A discharge pipe 10 is connected inside the fixing plate 4. A conduit 11 is connected to the bottom surface of the recovery box 1. Both the conduit 11 and the discharge pipe 10 are equipped with solenoid valves, which are controlled by different switches. A placement frame 5 is installed inside the recovery box 1 and above the fixing plate 4. The surface of the placement frame 5 has several through holes. An L-shaped plate 6 is installed on the top surface of the recovery box 1, and a downward crushing mechanism 7 is installed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 6. The downward crushing mechanism 7 includes a pressure plate 71 and a rotating ring 72 rotatably mounted inside the pressure plate 71. A first motor 77 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped plate 6, and a rotating rod 78 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 77 via a coupling. The bottom end of the rotating rod 78 passes through a rotating ring 72 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame 5. A sliding groove is formed on the surface of the rotating rod 78, and a protrusion adapted to the sliding groove is provided inside the rotating ring 72. The protrusion is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove. Several crushing rollers 73 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating ring 72. Electric push rods 74 are fixedly installed on both sides inside, and the extended end of the electric push rods 74 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure plate 71. Booster water pumps 75 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the recycling box 1, and the water inlet of the booster water pump 75 is connected to the surface of the recycling box 1 through a connecting pipe. The water outlet of the booster water pump 75 is connected to the top surface of the pressure plate 71 through a water outlet pipe 76, and the surface of the water outlet pipe 76 is provided with a telescopic section, which allows the water outlet pipe 76 to extend and retract.

[0028] The waste denitrification catalyst plate is placed inside the placement frame 5, and a certain amount of cleaning water is injected into the recycling box 1. Then, the electric push rod 74 is activated, so that the extended end of the electric push rod 74 drives the pressure plate 71 to move downward. At this time, the pressure plate 71 drives the rotating ring 72 to move downward synchronously along the surface of the rotating rod 78. The pressure plate 71 continues to descend, and with the setting of the crushing roller 73, the waste denitrification catalyst plate can be pushed downward synchronously until the waste denitrification catalyst plate contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame 5. At this time, the waste denitrification catalyst plate can be located inside the cleaning water, so that it can make full contact and will not float on the water surface. Then, the first motor 77 is activated, so that the first motor 77 drives the rotating rod 78 to rotate. The rotating ring 72 can rotate synchronously with the setting of the protrusion and the sliding groove. During the rotation of the rotating ring 72, the crushing roller 73 can rotate synchronously. The setting of the crushing roller 73 can crush the waste denitrification catalyst plate, realize its rapid dispersion, and accelerate the dissolution speed with water.

[0029] At the same time, the booster water pump 75 is started, so that the booster water pump 75 draws water from the inside of the recovery tank 1 through the connecting pipe, and then transports the water to the inside of the placement frame 5 through the water outlet pipe 76. This cycle keeps the water flowing and the water flow with a certain pressure can rinse the waste denitrification catalyst plate, further accelerating the dissolution rate of the waste denitrification catalyst plate.

[0030] Once the waste denitrification catalyst plate is completely dissolved, the solenoid valves inside the discharge pipe 10 and conduit 11 are opened, allowing the liquid to fall through the discharge pipe 10 to the top surface of the filter plate 3. The dissolved waste catalyst powder is discharged through the conduit 11 for subsequent processing, while the undissolved waste metal particles are trapped on the top surface of the filter plate 3, waiting to be collected later.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the specific improvements are as follows:

[0033] The recycling bin 1 is equipped with a cleaning component 8, which includes U-shaped plates 81 on both sides of the top surface of the mounting frame 2. A cleaning brush 84 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 81 by a buffer spring 82. Electric slide rails 83 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the recycling bin 1, and a U-shaped rod 85 is slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the electric slide rails 83 by a sliding block. A second motor 86 is fixedly mounted on one end of the U-shaped rod 85, and a connecting rod 87 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 86 by a coupling. A gear 88 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod 87 inside the recycling bin 1. A toothed plate 89 that meshes with the gear 88 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the U-shaped plate 81. The other end of the U-shaped rod 85 is slidably connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 81 by a T-shaped slider.

[0034] The drive motor is started, causing it to rotate the filter plate 3 90 degrees until it is fully rotated. Figure 2In the state shown, the filter plate 3 is vertically positioned inside the mounting frame 2. Then, the electric slide rail 83 is activated, causing it to move the U-shaped rod 85 into the recycling bin 1. The U-shaped plate 81 moves synchronously. The cleaning brush 84, under the action of the buffer spring 82, contacts the surface of the filter plate 3. The second motor 86 is then activated, causing it to drive the gear 88 to rotate via the connecting rod 87. During rotation, the gear 88 drives the U-shaped plate 81 downwards via the toothed plate 89, thus completely removing the metal particles trapped on the surface of the filter plate 3. This facilitates subsequent unified collection and avoids resource waste caused by metal particle residue. After cleaning, the U-shaped plate 81 is moved back to its initial position, and then the filter plate 3 is rotated back to its initial position, ready for subsequent use.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] Based on Example 2, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the specific improvements are as follows:

[0037] The recycling bin 1 is provided with collection components 9 on both sides, and the collection components 9 include U-shaped frames 91 that are slidably disposed on both sides of the recycling bin 1. Both sides of the recycling bin 1 are provided with through grooves that are adapted to the U-shaped frames 91, and a sealing ring is provided inside the through grooves. A collection box 92 is slidably disposed inside the U-shaped frame 91. Both sides of the bottom surface of the recycling bin 1 are provided with control parts for driving the U-shaped frames 91 to slide through support frames. The control parts include hydraulic cylinders 93 that are rotatably disposed on the surface of the support frames, and the extended end of the hydraulic cylinders 93 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 91 through a connecting shaft.

[0038] Activate hydraulic cylinder 93 to retract its extended end. During the retraction process, the U-shaped frame 91 is pushed into the recycling box 1 until the two U-shaped frames 91 are relatively close. At this time, the collection box 92 is located inside the recycling box 1, and the removed metal particles can be collected. Similarly, by controlling the extended end of hydraulic cylinder 93 to extend, the collection box 92 can be slid out of the recycling box 1 through the U-shaped frame 91, making it convenient for personnel to remove the collection box 92.

[0039] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for recovering denitrification products from waste gas used in glass production, comprising a recovery box (1), wherein an installation frame (2) is fixedly installed inside the recovery box (1), a filter plate (3) is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame (2), and a fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame (2) and on the top surface of the installation frame (2), characterized in that: The inside of the recycling box (1) and above the fixed plate (4) is provided with a placing frame (5), and the surface of the placing frame (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the top surface of the recycling box (1) is provided with an L-shaped plate (6), and the surface of the L-shaped plate (6) is provided with a downward pressing and crushing mechanism (7); The downward pressing and crushing mechanism (7) comprises a pressing plate (71) and a rotating ring (72) rotatably arranged in the pressing plate (71), and a plurality of crushing rollers (73) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring (72), both sides of the inside of the L-shaped plate (6) are fixedly provided with an electric push rod (74), and the extension end of the electric push rod (74) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the pressing plate (71), the top of both sides of the recycling box (1) is fixedly provided with a booster water pump (75), and the water suction port of the booster water pump (75) is communicated with the surface of the recycling box (1) through a connecting pipe, the water outlet of the booster water pump (75) is communicated with the top surface of the pressing plate (71) through a water outlet pipe (76), and the surface of the water outlet pipe (76) is provided with an extension section; The inside of the recycling box (1) is provided with a cleaning piece (8), and the cleaning piece (8) comprises a U-shaped plate (81) arranged on both sides of the top surface of the mounting frame (2), and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (81) is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush (84) through a buffer spring (82); Both sides of the recycling box (1) are fixedly provided with an electric sliding rail (83), and the bottom surface of the electric sliding rail (83) is slidably provided with a U-shaped rod (85) through a sliding block, one end of the U-shaped rod (85) is fixedly provided with a second motor (86), and the output end of the second motor (86) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (87) through a shaft coupling, one end of the connecting rod (87) inside the recycling box (1) is fixedly provided with a gear (88), the front surface of the U-shaped plate (81) is fixedly provided with a gear-shaped plate (89) engaged with the gear (88), and the other end of the U-shaped rod (85) is slidably connected with one side of the U-shaped plate (81) through a T-shaped sliding block.

2. The waste gas denitration product recovery device for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the L-shaped plate (6) is fixedly provided with a first motor (77), and the output end of the first motor (77) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (78) through a shaft coupling, the bottom end of the rotating rod (78) penetrates the rotating ring (72) and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the placing frame (5), the surface of the rotating rod (78) is provided with a sliding groove, and the inside of the rotating ring (72) is provided with a protrusion matched with the sliding groove, and the protrusion is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

3. The waste gas denitration product recovery device for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the recycling box (1) are provided with a collecting piece (9), and the collecting piece (9) comprises a U-shaped frame (91) slidably arranged on both sides of the recycling box (1), the inside of the U-shaped frame (91) is slidably provided with a collecting box (92), and both sides of the bottom surface of the recycling box (1) are provided with a control part for driving the U-shaped frame (91) to slide through a support frame.

4. The waste gas denitration product recovery device for glass production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control part comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder (93) rotatably arranged on the surface of the support frame, and the extension end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (93) is rotatably connected with one side of the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame (91) through a connecting shaft.

5. The waste gas denitration product recovery device for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed plate (4) is communicated with a discharge pipe (10), the bottom surface of the recovery box (1) is communicated with a guide pipe (11), and the inside of the guide pipe (11) and the discharge pipe (10) are both provided with electromagnetic valves.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Old and useless denitration catalyst recovery unit of SCR

    CN206613839U

  • Plate type denitration catalyst waste solder plate recovering system

    CN104307851A

  • Porous ceramic membrane catalyst based on denitration catalyst raw material and preparation system thereof

    CN118495984A